Unit5知识点语法人教版八年级英语上册

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人教版八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语Unit5单元知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 5单元知识点总结Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?知识点1、think of = think about 认为例:What do you think of (=how do you like )this movie? 你认为这个电影怎么样What does your father think of his boss? How about doing…? 做……怎么样?2、mind n 头脑、想法 change one’s mind改变主意 make up one’s mind 下决心v介意;在乎;反对I don’t mind them.我不介意他们表示请求或征求意见Would you mind doing …?例:Would you mind opening the door?Do you mind …?Do you mind my dog?3、stand 顺利接受;忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)例:I can’t stand it! 我不能忍受它/ 我受不了它!4、too 与either的区别too 也肯定意义与肯定的表达方法连用either 也不否定意义与否定的表达方法连用例:--My brother likes to play soccer.--I do, too.--My brother doesn’t like to play soccer. ?--I don’t, either.5、a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符类似的结构还有: five-month-old baby 五个月大的婴儿试比较:He is thirteen years old.He is a thirteen-year-old student.6、hair clip发卡hair band 发带hair cut发型,发式;理发(名词)hair dresser理发师 7、happensth happen +时间/地点某时某地发生了什么sth happen to sb 某人出了某事(不好的事情)sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事It happened that 碰巧发生某事8、be famous/well-known for 因什么而出名be famous/well-known as 作为什么而出名as famous as 与……一样有名9、dress up 盛装打扮dress sb up/dress uo sb 盛装打扮某人dress sb /oneself 给某人穿衣服get dressed 穿衣服put on 穿衣服(强调动作)wear穿衣服(强调状态)10.the other, the others, other, others, another。

Unit5Grammarandwriting(学生版)八年级英语上册讲义(人教版)

Unit5Grammarandwriting(学生版)八年级英语上册讲义(人教版)

Unit 5 Grammar and writing目标导航Grammar 动词不定式作宾语Writing 谈论自己喜欢的电影或电视节目知识精讲单元语法讲练:一、动词不定式知识点01 动词不定式的构成及用法构成动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成,有时可以省略to.动词不定式在句中可作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语等。

动词不定式在句子中不作谓语,所以没有人称和数的变化,其否定式是在to前加上not.具体用法见下面:用法1作宾语。

(1)在offer,plan,hope,decide,learn,wish,want,agree,refuse,begin,start,forget,remember 等动词之后作宾语。

Finally he offered to go shopping with me.最后他主动提出跟我一起去购物。

I want to see a film tonight.我想今天晚上去看电影。

【即学即练1】Mario and his friends are making some plans in an old people's home this summer.A.workB.workingC.to work解析:考查非谓语动词。

Make plans to do sth.相当于plan to do sth,意为“计划做某事”。

答案C(2)在know,decide,remember 等动词之后可用“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。

I don't want to stay at home,but I don't know where to go.我不想待在家里,但是我不知道能去哪里。

【即学即练2】-My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven't decided .-Why not take the highspeed railway?A. when to leaveB.how to get thereC.which hotel to chooseD.how long to stay there解析:考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法。

八年级英语上册“Unit 5”必背知识点

八年级英语上册“Unit 5”必背知识点

八年级英语上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a gameshow?必背知识点一、短语1. want to do sth.:想要做某事2. watch a game show:观看游戏节目3. talk show(s):访谈节目4. soap opera(s):肥皂剧5. sports show(s):体育节目6. sitcom:情景喜剧(situation comedy的缩写)7. talent show(s):才艺表演,选秀节目8. a piece of news:一条新闻9. come out:出版,发行,上映10. think of/about:认为,觉得11. learn...from...:从……学习/获得12. find out:查明,弄清楚13. plan to do sth.:计划做某事14. hope to do sth.:希望做某事15. expect sb. to do sth.:期待某人做某事16. have a discussion about:进行了一次关于……的讨论17. dress up:装扮18. take sb’s place:代替某人19. do a good job:干得好20. be famous as:作为……而出名21. be famous for:因为……而出名二、句型1. What do you think of...?:你认为……怎么样?= How do you like...?2. I don’t mind...:我不介意……3. I can’t stand...:我不能忍受……4. Let’s+动词原形:让我们做某事5. hope to do sth.:希望做某事6. find out+宾语从句:查明,弄清楚某事三、语法1. 动词不定式:to do 结构,在句子中可作宾语、状语、宾语补足语、定语和主语。

作宾语:I want to watch TV.作状语:She went to see her grandma last Sunday.作宾语补足语:Lucy asked him to turn off the radio.作定语:I have something to eat.作主语:To learn a foreign language is not easy.2. 动词的-ed和-ing形式:以-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人,表示人的感受,如bored (感到无聊的)。

初中英语八年级上册Unit5课本知识点(人教版)

初中英语八年级上册Unit5课本知识点(人教版)

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?核心语法宾语由名词充当,如果动词出现在宾语的位置上,就要把动词变成名词,主要有以下两种方式:1、to do作宾语,如I plan to watch a game show.常接to do作宾语的动词有:want、plan、hope、except、2、doing作宾语,如I enjoy watching a game show.常接doing作宾语的动词有:stand、mind、enjoy、finish、keep、practice、3、接to do与doing作宾语皆可但含义有差别,to do表示“do”的这个动作还没发生,doing表示“do”的这个动作已经发生了,如Please stop smoking here.“请停止在这里吸烟。

”Please stop to have a rest.“停下来休息一下吧。

”接to do与doing作宾语皆可的动词有:remember、forget、stop、like/love、try4、易错点(1)am/is/are的原形是be,如I am a TV reporter. →I want to be a TV reporter.(2)to do的否定在前加not,即not to do,如I hope to work with him.→I hope not to work with him.1、mind“介意”,mind doing sth“介意做某事”2、news“新闻”,不可数名词,a piece of news“一则新闻”、watch the news“看新闻节目”3、stand(1)“站立”,stand up“起立”(2)“忍受”,stand doing sth“忍受做某事”4、learn sth from sb“向某人学习某事”,如You can learn a lot from them.5、plan“计划”(1)名词,have/make a plan for sth,如Do you have any plans for the summer vacation?have/make a plan to do sth,如She makes a plan to watch a movie.(2)动词,plan to do sth“计划做某事”,如She plans to watch a movie.6、hope“希望”(1)名词(2)动词hope to do sth“希望做某事”,如I hope to be a TV reporter.7、discuss“讨论”动词(1)discuss sth with sb=talk about sth with sb“与某人讨论某事”(2)名词discussion,have a discussion about sth with sb“与某人讨论某事”eg:I had a discussion about TV shows with my classmates.= I discussed TV shows with my classmates.= I talked about TV shows with my classmates.8、happen“发生”(1)happen=go on=take place“发生”eg:I hope to find out what’s going on around the world?=I hope to find out what’s happening around the world?=I hope to find out what’s taking place around the world?(2)happen to sb“某人发生了某事”,如What happened to you?“你怎么了?”9、except“期待”,except to do sth“期待做某事”,如You can except to learn a lot from them.10、joke“玩笑”,tell a joke、tell jokes“讲笑话”,play a joke (on sb)“开(某人)玩笑”11、with介词(1)“具有、带有”,如the black mouse with two large round ears(2)“用”,如He made 87 cartoons with Mickey.(3)“与…一起”,如She lives with her parents.12、appear“出现”,同义短语come out,反义词disappear“消失”13、become “变成”系动词(1)become+名词,如He became a TV reporter.(2)become+形容词,如He became very rich and successful.14、face (1)名词“脸”(2)动词“面对”,如face the danger “面对危险”15、like(1)介词“像”,What does he look like?“他长什么样?” look like 问长相(2)动词“喜欢”16、重点短语肥皂剧soap opera 动作影片action movie 脱口秀talk show 查明find out 装扮dress up 17、复习短语让某人做某事let sb do sth 遍及全世界around the world=all over the world 在课上in class (将来)某一天one day 看电影watch a movie=see a film 认为think of 80多年前over 80 years ago 18、词性转换(1)动词变名词:report-reporter 、discuss-discussion 、act-action(2)名词变形容词:wonder-wonderful 、success-successful 、meaning-meaningful-meaningless 、luck-lucky-unlucky 、education-educational19、长难句分析(1)Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.代替某人take one ’s place干得好do a good job准备好做某事be ready to do因…而出名be famous for作为…而出名be famous as在20世纪30年代in the 1930s主要原因之一one of the main reasons 尽某人全力做某事try one ’s best to do sth 一双耳朵a pair of ears…的标志a symbol of …令人愉快的事something enjoyable向某人表达爱意show one ’s love for sb。

人教版八年级英语上册5-12单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)

人教版八年级英语上册5-12单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)

Unit 5 Canyou come to my party?Unit 6 I’m a littlemore outgoing than my sister?1.other:其他的the other 另一个(两者中的另一个)theothers 另外的、其他的人或事(两部分中的另一部分)another另一个(三个以上的另一个)2.the daybefore yesterday 前天yesterday 昨天today 今天tomorrow 明天theday after tomorrow 后天3. on weekends在周末on weekdays在工作日、平日4.comeover 顺便来访5. study for a test准备考试6. go tothe doctor看医生7. have a pianolesson上钢琴课8.too muchhomework太多家庭作业9.have to 不得不10. babysit= look after照顾句型:1.Can you come to mypart y?肯定回答:Sure, I’d love to.否定回答:I’m sorry, I can’t.I ha veto…2.What are you doing Tuesdayafternoon?→I amgoing camping…I am doing ….3.What’s today?= What dayis it today?(今天几号星期几?)→It’s Mondaythe 14th.(今天14号星期一)只问星期:What dayis it toda y?只问日期:What’s the date today?固定搭配:1.thanksfordoingsth=thank you for doingsth. 做了……而感谢2.can + 动词原形例:She canplaybasketball.(改为一般疑问句)→Can she playbasketb all?第六单元学习形容词的比较级,表示“更加……”形容词的比较级:1.规则变化:在形容词后+ “er”例: short →short erlong →long ersmall→small era. 需双写最后一个字母的:big →biggerthin →thin nerfat →fat terb. 以“y”结尾的单词:改“y”→“i”,+“er”heavy →heavierfunny →funn ierc. 三个音节以上的单词:比较级前+ moredifficult →more difficultbeautiful→more beau tifuloutgoing →moreoutgoingexciting→more excitinginteresting →more interesting2.不规则变化good →better→bestbad→worse→worst词汇:1.than比2. as 如同…一样the same as 与……一样as +形+ as:与……相比一样notas +形+ as与…相比不如…= not so + 形+as与…相比不如…3. both 两者都例:they both=bothofthem 他们两个4. have something in common 有共同点5. be goodatdoing sth=dowell in doing sth擅长于做…事句型:1.Tina isshorter than Tara.2.Tinais more athletic thanTara.3.She isa little more outgoingthanme.她比我更外向一点点。

人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 5单元知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 5单元知识点总结

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 5单元知识点总结Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?知识点1、think of = think about 认为例:What do you think of (=how do you like )this movie? 你认为这个电影怎么样What does your father think of his boss? How about doing…? 做……怎么样?2、mind n 头脑、想法 change one’s mind改变主意 make up one’s mind 下决心v介意;在乎;反对I don’t mind them.我不介意他们表示请求或征求意见Would you mind doing …?例:Would you mind opening the door?Do you mind …?Do you mind my dog?3、stand 顺利接受;忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)例:I can’t stand it! 我不能忍受它/ 我受不了它!4、too 与either的区别too 也肯定意义与肯定的表达方法连用either 也不否定意义与否定的表达方法连用例:--My brother likes to play soccer.--I do, too.--My brother doesn’t like to play soccer. ?--I don’t, either.5、a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符类似的结构还有: five-month-old baby 五个月大的婴儿试比较:He is thirteen years old.He is a thirteen-year-old student.6、hair clip发卡hair band 发带hair cut发型,发式;理发(名词)hair dresser理发师 7、happensth happen +时间/地点某时某地发生了什么sth happen to sb 某人出了某事(不好的事情)sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事It happened that 碰巧发生某事8、be famous/well-known for 因什么而出名be famous/well-known as 作为什么而出名as famous as 与……一样有名9、dress up 盛装打扮dress sb up/dress uo sb 盛装打扮某人dress sb /oneself 给某人穿衣服get dressed 穿衣服put on 穿衣服(强调动作)wear穿衣服(强调状态)10.the other, the others, other, others, another。

人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)

人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇:1。

how often:多久一次7. health:健康,12. on weekends:在周末how many: 多少+可数名词healthy:健康的13。

once a week:一周一次2。

always(100%)- 总是unhealthy:不健康,twice a week:一周两次usually(80%)–通常keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次often(60%)—经常= keep/stay in good health:保持健康14。

most: 大部分的,绝大多数的sometimes(40%)- 有时候8. get good grades: 取得好成绩all: 所有的hardly ever(20%)- 几乎不9. the same as:与…不同15。

be good for: 对…有益never(0%) 从不10. a lot of = lots of:大量,许多+ 可数/不可数名词be bad for: 对…有坏处3。

surf the internet: 上网 a lot = very much: 十分,非常,很16。

how many:多少, +可数名词4。

as for: 至于,关于11。

maybe: 也许,大概how much:多少,+不可数名词5。

junk food:垃圾食品may be: 也许是,或许是(may是情态动词,be是动词原形)how much 多少钱,(问价格)6. look after = take care of:照顾12. little: 小的,a little boy: 一个小男孩17。

of course = sure 当然look for: 寻找little: 少,little少→less更少→least最少(修饰不可数名词)look up: 查找(单词、信息)little: 几乎没有,否定词(修饰不可数名词)look at: 看 a little:少许,有一点,肯定词(修饰不可数名词)few:几乎没有,否定词(修饰可数名词)a few少许,有一点,肯定词(修饰可数名词)句型:1.How often do you exercise? →I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? →She shops once a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends?→I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? →She watches TV everyday。

人教版八年级上册英语unit 5 知识点梳理

人教版八年级上册英语unit 5 知识点梳理

人教版英语八上Unit 5 知识点一.短语归纳1. think of 认为2. learn...from... 向......学习3. the answers to the questions 问题的答案4. find out 查明;弄清5. go on 发生6. around the world 世界各地7. have a discussion about 就......进行讨论8. come out 出版,发行9. in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代10. one of ......之一11. try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力12. a symbol of... ......的象征13. Chinese culture 中国文化14. dress up 装扮;乔装打扮15. take one’s place 代替;替换16. do a good job 做得好17. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西二.知识点梳理1. What do you think of talk shows? 你觉得访谈节目怎么样?show在此处用作可数名词,意为“(电视或广播)节目”。

Do you want to watch a game show? 你想看游戏节目吗?【拓展】①show用作名词,还可以表示“表演;展览”。

There is a painting show tonight. 今晚有画展。

②show作及物动词,意为“给......看;展示”。

show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物Can you show me your ruler? = Can you show your ruler to me? 你能给我看看你的尺子吗?2.I don’t mind them. 我不介意它们。

mind在此处作及物动词,意为“介意”,后面可以接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。

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姓名_______________ 上课时间__________________
Unit 5 语法:动词不定式
动词不定式作宾语
1.构成
基本形式:to+动词原形;有时可以不用to,to是不定式符号,本身无词义。

否定形式:not+(+to)动词原形
2.句法功能:不定式可以作主语,表语,宾语,宾补,定语,状语,也就是除谓语动词之外的任何成分。

3.本单元重点是不定式宾语。

(1)只能接to do作宾语的动词:
三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise。

两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse。

设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide。

不要假装做选择:pretend,choose。

还有would like,like,plan,expect等表示命令、打算或希望的。

(2)在find,think等后跟不定式作宾语时,常用it代替,而真正的宾语放在后面。

I find it easy to read English every day。

(3)常见的一些不带to的不定式:
Why not do…,why don’t you do…,had better(not)do…,would rather do…,could/would/will you please(not)…。

I would rather stay at home。

(4)只能作某些动词的宾语,不能作介词的宾语。

(5)不定式常和疑问词what,which,when,where,how连用,相当于一个宾语从句。

He didn’t know where to go。

(6)有些动词后面跟动词不定式时,应将不定式符号to省去。

常见的动词有let,make,feel,help,watch,hear等感官动词和使役动词。

这是动词不定式作宾补。

一感(feel)、二听(hear,listen to)、三让(let,make,have)、四看(look at,see,watch,notice)。

但变被动语态时加上to。

The boss made my friends work the whole night。

My friends were made to work the whole night by the boss。

动词不定式
Ⅰ.根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I plan ________ (go) to Shanghai with my family this weekend.
2.Sally wants ________ (buy) a new skirt for herself.
3.Let's ________ (play) basketball.
4.My father hopes ________ (work) in a big city.
5.We expect ________ (watch) the soccer game tomorrow.
6. We are ready ________ (help) others.
7. I was ________ (luck) that day. I missed the bus.
8. You should ask him this question. He might ________ (know) the answer.
9. I ________ (lose) the key on my way home yesterday and I didn’t find it.
10. The action is ____________ (mean); we must stop it.
11. I expect __________ (meet) my best friend in the meeting.
12. This movie is __________ (enjoy); we all like it.
单项选择
1. —I can't stand talk shows. They are too boring.—I don't ________ them. I think they are OK.
A.stand B.stay C.ride D.mind
2. —What do you think of the new play? —It's ________. It's well worth (值得) watching.
cational
B.expensive
C.difficult
D.more worse
3. Bob can't stand ________ at home for a whole day.
A.stay B.to stay C.stayed D.staying
4. —Jack, do you ________ when they will start? —No, I don't.
A.look for B.find C.find out D.look
5. The exam is coming. My parents______me to get better grades.
A.hope B.expect C.plan D.make
6.—What do you think of this soap opera? —________. It's so boring.
A.I love it B.I like it C.I can't stand it D.I don't mind it
7. —What fun Challenger Alliance(《挑战者联盟》)is! —Yeah! I like it, too. It's so ________.
A.boring B.sad C.scary D.interesting
8. She expects ________ the film Tiny Times.
A.see B.to see C.seeing D.to seeing。

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