高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(R打头)
60个高中高考英语常考的熟词生义.docx
60个高考英语常考的熟词生义1．absent adj.缺席的→ adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent( 茫然的 )way.2．ache v．& n ．疼痛→ v.渴望Having left for ages ， he was aching(渴望 )for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→ vt.发表演说The president will address( 发表演说 )his speech at 3： 00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以 ...为背景The picture looks nice against( 以 ...为背景 )the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→ v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended( 看护 )to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→ adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look. 7．blue adj.& n ．蓝色→ adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的 )．8．build vt. 建筑，建造→ v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build( 逐渐增强 )up one's confidence. You're right ， Josh. He may have a small build(身材 )．9．cause vt. 促使，引起→ n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers ， Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．zyb_b065f4f9b9385987c5dd551fbfcba185.jpg10． cloudy adj. 阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy( 不明朗的 )．11． coach n ．教练→ v.辅导，指导She coached(指导 )me in playing football.12． count n． & v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13． course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱 )vary with seasons.14． cover v．覆盖→ v.行走 (一段路程 )；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor － cars cover(行走一段路程 )a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付 )the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.15． cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→ adj.生气的Don't be cross( 生气的 )with him — after all ， he is a child.16． desert n．沙漠→ v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃 )his wife and children and went abroad.17． deal vi.处理，解决→ n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal( 交易 )， he was reduced to nothing.18． develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed( 冲印 )?19． drive v．驾驶→ v.迫使 (某人做不好的事)Hunger drove( 迫使 )her to steal.20． express v．表达→ n.快车Is there an express(快车 )from Nanjing to Shanghai?21． encourage vt. 鼓励；激励→ v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages( 促进 )clear thinking.22． escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉 )me for the moment.23． explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode( 勃然大怒 )！ He broke his promise again.24． exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit( 利用 )every opportunity to learn English.25． fail vi.失败→ vi.(健康 )衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26． foreign adj. 外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign( 不熟悉的 )to all of us.27． freeze vi.结冰， (使 )冻结→ v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze( 吓呆 ) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28． fresh adj. 新鲜的→ adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的 )to the work.29． ground n．地面→ n.理由He has strong grounds(理由 )for more money.30． govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs( 影响 )the prices of goods.31． help vt. 帮助→ vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help( 避免，防止 )since it may cause problems to your lungs. 32． hit v．中，打→n.成功；极一的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit( 行一的事物)of this year.33． ill adj.生病的→ adj./adv.坏的 / 地It's no good speaking ill( 坏地 )of others.She had brought ill ( 坏的 )luck into her family.34． interest n．趣→ n.利益；股份Our family has interests( 利益 )in the business.35． inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启His best music was inspired(启 ) by the memory of his mother.36． jump v． & n．跳→ n.& v．大幅度上Last week the price of goods jumped( 大幅度上 )．37． kill v．死，弄死→v.消磨或打 ()How does the man kill( 打 )time?38． last adj. 最后的→ adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的 )man I want to see.39． match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与⋯匹配She matched(匹配 )the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40． mean v．打算；意味着→adj. 小气的，吝的means n．方式，方法He is too mean( 吝的 )to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means( 方式 )of transportation.41． measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定 (重要性、价或影响等)It's hard to measure( 判定 ) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42． narrow adj. 狭窄的→ vt. 小，使窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow ( 使窄，小 ) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43． nurse n．士，保姆→v.看，照料 (病人或者 )For two days he was nursed( 照料 )by his mother.44． note n．笔→ v.注意，特指出，提及I noted( 注意到 )that her hands were dirty.45． open v．开 adj. 开着的，打开的→adj.(、事等)未解决的They left the matter open( 未解决的 )．46． operate vi.机器运工作；做手→vi.起作用The medicine operated( 起作用 )quickly.47． position n ．位置；位→n.立；点What's your position( 点 )on the problem?48． promise v． & n ．→ v.有⋯⋯的希望；使⋯⋯有可能The dark clouds promise( 使⋯⋯有可能 )rain.49． read v．→ v.理解；会I didn't read( 会 )mother's thoughts at that time.50． say vt.→ vt.假定，示，表明Say(假定 )that war breaks out, what will you do?51． shoulder n．肩膀→ v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder( 承担 )the blame.52． solid adj.固定的，硬的→adj. 可靠的，可信的The research lacks solid(可靠的 )evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53． strength n．力，力量，体力→n.，A basketball coach must know the strengths()and weaknesses of his players.54． taste v．品，出⋯⋯味道→n.味道，力，好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste( 好 )for fine art.55． sign n．符号，号→n.迹象，兆v．字，署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign( 征兆 )of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign( 字 )up as soon as possible.56． stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受n．The author could not stand( 忍受 )living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand()surrounded in a sea of customers.57． store n ．(大型 )百商店→ v.& n．藏，存，保存Although dams can be built to store( 存 )water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons. 58． treat vt.以⋯度待→vt.治，医治v． &n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating( 治 )heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch — my treat( 款待 )．59． walk v． & n．行走；步行→n.行This society welcomes people from all walks( 行业 )of life.60． wear v．穿，戴→ v.面带，流露；留(发，须等 )I can still remember he was always wearing( 面带 )a smile and willing to help.。
高三英语一轮复习熟知高考熟词僻义课件
1.sympathize v.同情 eg：He would sympathize but he wouldn't understand. 他可能会表示同情，但不会理解。
2.sympathize v.赞同;支持 eg：His teachers sympathize with his wish to be a poet. 他的老师赞同他做诗人的想法。
1.sharply adv.尖锐地 eg：His nose was thin and sharp. 他的鼻子又细又尖。
2.sharply adv.严厉地;尖刻地 eg：He replied sharply, and without his wonted courtesy. 他尖刻地作了回答，而且没有往常的谦恭。
1.scholarship n.奖学金 eg：She won a scholarship to study at Stanford. 她获得了奖学金，得以在斯坦福大学求学。
2.scholarship n.学术研究 eg：This is undoubtedly a magnificent work of scholarship. 这无疑是一部学术巨著。
2.drive v.驱使 eg：This is the main factor driving investment in the area. 这是推动在这个地区投资的主要因素。
1.approach v.靠近，接近 eg：Winter is approaching. 冬天就要来临。
2.approach n.方式，方法 eg：We need to take a different approach to the problem. 我们应该采用另一种方法来解决这一问题。
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高考英语常见熟词生义汇总讲义(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help.我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
高中英语高考常考熟词生义汇总1(按字母顺序编排)
高考英语常考熟词生义汇总A1.absent /æbsənt/[熟义]（1）adj.不在的，缺席的[生义]（2）adj.心不在焉的[Eg] He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.2.absolutely /æbsəluːtli/[熟义]（1）adv.绝对地，完全地[生义]（2）adv.极其[Eg] I was absolutely furious with him.3.absorb /əb sɔːb/[熟义]（1）v.吸收[生义]（2）v.专心于（be absorbed in）[Eg] Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.[生义]（3）vt.理解，掌握[Eg] I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.4.abuse /əˈbjuːs/[熟义]（1）v./əbjuːz/ 滥用；漫骂，虐待[生义]（2）n./əbjuːs/ 恶习[Eg] She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abuse at home.5.accommodate /əkɒmədeɪt/[熟义]（1）v.住宿，留宿[生义]（2）v.容纳[Eg] This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6.accompany /əkʌmpənɪ/[熟义]（1）v.陪伴，伴随[生义]（2）v.为……伴奏或伴唱[Eg] The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.7.account /əkaʊnt/[熟义]（1）n.账目[生义]（2）v.（在数量、比例方面）占[Eg] It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.[生义]（3）n.报道，叙述[Eg] There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.[生义]（4）account for 导致；作出解释[Eg] Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8.acknowledge /ək nɒlɪdʒ/[熟义]（1）v.承认；感谢[生义]（2）v.向……打招呼[Eg] He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.9.act /ækt/[熟义]（1）v.& n.行动，行为[生义]（2）n.法案[Eg] The act is passed by the Congress finally.[生义]（3）v.起作用[Eg] It took a few minutes for the drug to act.10.acute /əkjuːt/[熟义]（1）adj.严重的[生义]（2）adj.急性的[Eg] an acute illness[生义]（3）adj.灵敏的[Eg] Dogs have an acute sense of smell.11.adapt /ədæpt/[熟义]（1）v.适应[生义]（2）v.改编[Eg] Three of her novels have been adapted for television.12.address /ədres/[熟义]（1）n.地址[生义]（2）v.写地址[生义]（3）v.向……发表演说[Eg] It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.[生义]（4）v.向……说话[Eg] I was surprised when he addressed me in English.13.adjust /ədʒʌst/[熟义]（1）v.适应[生义]（2）v.调整[Eg] This button is for adjusting the volume.14.admit /əd mɪt/[熟义]（1）v.承认；允许进入[生义]（2）vt.容纳[Eg] The great hall can admit 5,000 students.15.adopt /ədɒpt/[熟义]（1）v.采用，收养[生义]（2）v.选定，选举[Eg] She was adopted as a candidate for president.16.advance /əd vɑːns/[熟义]（1）v.提前[生义]（2）v.促进[Eg] Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.17.affect /əfekt/[熟义]（1）v.影响[生义]（2）v.感动[Eg] The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.[生义]（3）v.疾病侵袭[Eg] Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.18.against /əɡenst/[熟义]（1）prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……相比[生义]（2）prep.在……背景下[Eg] Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.19.age /eɪdʒ/[熟义]（1）n.年龄[生义]（2）v.（使）变老[Eg] Worry aged him rapidly.[生义]（3）n.年代[Eg] the age of the computer20.aggressive /əɡresɪv/[熟义]（1）adj.好斗的；侵略的[生义]（2）adj.进取的[Eg] If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.21.air /eə/[熟义]（1）n.空气；航空[生义]（2）n.广播[Eg] We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.[生义]（3）v.倾诉，发表意见[Eg] Don’t air your troubles too often.[生义]（4）n.样子，气氛[Eg] There was a sense of excitment in the air.22.alien /eɪliən/[熟义]（1）n.外星人[生义]（2）adj.陌生的；外星球的[Eg] an alien environment23.alive /əlɑɪv/[熟义]（1）adj.活着的[生义]（2）adj.充满（活的或动的东西）[Eg] The streets are alive with people.24.allowance /əlaʊəns/[熟义]（1）n.津贴，补贴[生义]（2）n.限额[Eg] the baggage allowance of 20 kilos[生义]（3）n.零用钱[Eg] His father gave him an allowance of $1,000 a year.25.alone /ələʊn/[熟义]（1）adv.单独地，一个人地[生义]（2）adv.仅仅，只有[Eg] She alone was able to answer the question.26.amount /əmaʊnt/[熟义]（1）n.数量[生义]（2）v.（amount to）共计，达到[Eg] The cost amounted to 200.[生义]（3）v.（amount to）相当于[Eg] What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.B1.back /bæk/[熟义]（1）adj., adv.& n.后面[生义]（2）v.使倒退[Eg] If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.2.bank /bæŋk/[熟义]（1）n.银行[生义]（2）n.岸[Eg] He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.3.bar /bɑː(r)/[熟义]（1）n.棒，条；酒吧[生义]（2）n.障碍[Eg] Poor health may be a bar to success in life.4.barely /beəli/[熟义]（1）adv.勉强；仅仅[生义]（2）adv.几乎没有[Eg] There was barely any smell.5.bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/[熟义]（1）n.协议[生义]（2）n.便宜货[Eg] Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.[生义]（3）v.讨价还价[Eg] Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bargain.6.bear /beə/[熟义]（1）n.熊[生义]（2）v.铭记[Eg] Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.[生义]（3）v.忍受[Eg] They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.[生义]（4）v.承受，支撑[Eg] The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.[生义]（5）v.承担（责任）[Eg] If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.7.beat /biːt/[熟义]（1）v.打败[生义]（2）v.敲打[Eg] beat the drum[生义]（3）n.心跳[Eg] His heart missed a beat when he saw her.8.be aware of[熟义]（1）意识到[生义]（2）知道[Eg] They should be aware of their rights.9.blank /blæŋk/[熟义]（1）adj.空白的 n.空白[生义]（2）adj.没表情的；没兴趣的[Eg] The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.10.blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/[熟义]（1）n.毯子[生义]（2）vt.以厚层覆盖[Eg] The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.11.block /blɒk/[熟义]（1）n.街区[生义]（2）n.块[Eg] a block of ice12.blue /bluː/[熟义]（1）adj.& n.蓝色[生义]（2）adj.忧伤的[Eg] His songs always make me feel blue.13.board /bɔːd/[熟义]（1）n.木板；布告牌；n.& v.登上（交通工具）[生义]（2）n.委员会；董事会[Eg] At the meeting of the town planning board, the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.[生义]（3）v.在校寄宿[Eg] The students board during the week and go home at weekends.14.bother /bɒðə/[熟义]（1）v.打扰，使……不安[生义]（2）n.麻烦，困难[Eg] You seem to have got yourself into a spot of bother.15.branch /brɑːntʃ/[熟义]（1）n.树枝[生义]（2）n.（河流/公司）分支[Eg] The branch went completely dry this summer.16.break /breɪk/[熟义]（1）n.打破[生义]（2）n.休息，短时间[Eg] You should have a break now.17.break down[熟义]（1）身体垮掉[Eg] His health broke down from the stress of the new job.[生义]（2）机器出故障[Eg] The car broke down on the road.[生义]（3）谈判失败[Eg] Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.[生义]（4）精神崩溃[Eg] He broke down and wept when he heard the news.[生义]（5）化学分解[Eg] Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.18.bridge /brɪdʒ/[熟义]（1）n.桥[生义]（2）n.桥梁，纽带[Eg] We hope this book will act as a bridge between doctor and patient.19.bright /braɪt/[熟义]（1）adj.明亮的[生义]（2）adj.活泼的，开朗的[Eg] The boy was so bright.[生义]（3）adj.聪明的，伶俐的[Eg] I was convinced that he was brighter than average.20.bring up[熟义]（1）抚养[生义]（2）提出[Eg] These are matters that you can bring up in class.[生义]（3）呕吐[Eg] Martin has been bringing up all morning.21.build up[熟义]（1）建设[生义]（2）增强[Eg] I actually began to build up my arm muscles shaking my set.22.bury /beri/[熟义]（1）v.埋葬[生义]（2）v.覆盖[Eg] The house was buried under ten feet of snow.[生义]（3）v.掩藏[Eg] He had learnt to bury his feelings.23.business /bɪznɪs/[熟义]（1）do business 做买卖[Eg] It’s been a pleasure to do business with you.[生义]（2）none of your business 不关你的事[Eg] My private life is none of your business.[生义]（3）on business 办公事[Eg] I’m here on business.[生义]（4）mind your own business 管好你的事24.button /bʌtn/[熟义]（1）n.按钮[生义]（2）n.纽扣[Eg] a coat with brass buttonsC1.call up[熟义]（1）打电话（= ring up）[生义]（2）使……回忆起[Eg] The old photo calls up the memories of my childhood.2.can[熟义]（1）modal v./kən/ 可以，能够[生义]（2）n./kæn/ 容器[Eg] A can is a metal container.[生义]（3）n./kæn/ 罐头[Eg] empty beer cans3.capital /kæpɪtl/[熟义]（1）n.首都，首府；资本[生义]（2）adj.大写的[Eg] The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning. 4.case /keɪs/[熟义]（1）n.箱子[生义]（2）n.情况[Eg] In cannot make an exception in your case.[生义]（3）n.案例,事例[Eg] It’s a classic case.[生义]（4）n.病例[Eg] The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.5.casual /kæʒuəl/[熟义]（1）adj.偶然的；随意的[生义]（2）adj.临时的[Eg] He was employed as a casual laborer.6.catch /kætʃ/[熟义]（1）v.捕捉到[生义]（2）v.听到[Eg] Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.[生义]（3）v.感染上[Eg] catch a cold[生义]（4）v.赶上火车，飞机，公共汽车等[Eg] catch a bus[生义]（5）v.撞见，当场发现[Eg] He caught a youth breaking into a car.[生义]（6）v.抓住[Eg] He caught my hand and held it tightly.7.cause /kɔːz/[熟义]（1）v.致使[生义]（2）n.事业[Eg] We are struggling for revolutionary cause.8.caution /kɔːʃən/[熟义]（1）n.谨慎[生义]（2）v.告诫[Eg] The teacher cautioned him against being late.9.chair /tʃeə/[熟义]（1）n.椅子[生义]（2）v.担任主席，担任主持[Eg] If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.10.chance /tʃɑːns/[熟义]（1）n.机会[生义]（2）n.冒险[Eg] The rope m ight break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.11.change /tʃeɪndʒ/[熟义]（1）v.& n.改变[生义]（2）n.零钱[Eg] ask for change12.character /kærɪktə/[熟义]（1）n.特征[生义]（2）n.性格[Eg] Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven’t seen yet.[生义]（3）n.角色[Eg] The film is autobiographical and the central character is played by Collard himself.[生义]（4）n.字，字体，符号[Eg] Chinese character13.charge /tʃɑːdʒ/[熟义]（1）v.& n.负责；收费；指控[生义]（2）v.充电[Eg] If the light comes on, the battery isn’t charging.14.circulate /sɜːkjuleɪt/[熟义]（1）v.循环[生义]（2）v.传揺，散布，流传[Eg] The news of our teacher’s divorce quickly circulated round the school.[生义]（3）v.流通[Eg] We should often open the windows to allow the air to circulate.15.civil /sɪvəl/[熟义]（1）adj.公民的；国内的[生义]（2）adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的[Eg] He is a civil person.16.claim /kleɪm/[熟义]（1）v.要求，主张[生义]（2）v.认领[Eg] A lot of property is never claimed.[生义]（3）v.索取[Eg] He claimed money from the company for the injury he had suffered.[生义]（4）v.声称[Eg] He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.17.class /klɑːs/[熟义]（1）n.班级[生义]（2）n.等级[Eg] There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.[生义]（3）n.阶层[Eg] the relationship between social classes18.cloudy /klaʊdi/[熟义]（1）adj.阴的，多云的[生义]（2）adj.不明朗的，不清晰的[Eg] Who did it still remains cloudy.19.coach /kəʊtʃ/[熟义]（1）n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车[生义]（2）v.辅导，指导[Eg] She coached a basketball team.b /kəʊm/[熟义]（1）n.梳子[生义]（2）v.彻底搜查[Eg] The police combed the woods for the missing boy.e across[熟义]（1）偶遇[生义]（2）被理解[Eg] Your idea came across at the meeting.e up[熟义]（1）走近，走上前来[生义]（2）被提出[Eg] The subject came up at work.[生义]（3）发芽[Eg] I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven’t come up yet.[生义]（4）（太阳、月亮）升起[Eg] It will be so great watching the sun come up.fortably /kʌmftəbli/[熟义]（1）adv.舒服地[生义]（2）adv.容易地[Eg] He comfortably solved the problem.mit /kəmɪt/[熟义]（1）v.犯（错误、罪行）[生义]（2）v.作出决定[Eg] He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.mon /kɒmən/[熟义]（1）adj.常见的[生义]（2）adj.共同的，共有的[Eg] We band ourselves against a common enemy.pany /kʌmpəni/[生义]（1）n.公司[生义]（2）n.伙伴；客人[Eg] He didn’t say he had company.[生义]（3）n.友情；交情；陪伴[Eg] —I won’t stay long.[Eg] —No, please.I need your company.27.concentrate /kɒnsəntreɪt/[熟义]（1）v.专注，集中注意力于[生义]（2）n.浓缩物[Eg] I bought some orange concentrate.28.conclude /kən kluːd/[熟义]（1）v.推论出，下结论[生义]（2）v.完成，结束[Eg] I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.29.conduct /kən dʌkt/[熟义]（1）v.指挥；带领，陪伴 n.行为举止[生义]（2）v.传导[Eg] Plastic and rubber won’t conduct electricity, but copper will. 30.consult /kən sʌlt/[熟义]（1）v.征求……的意见，向……咨询[生义]（2）v.顾及，考虑到[Eg] We must consult his convenience.31.contain /kən tein/[熟义]（1）v.含有，包含；容纳[生义]（2）v.抑制[Eg] He is too excited to contain his laughter.32.convince /kən vɪns/[熟义]（1）v.使信服[生义]（2）v.说服某人做某事[Eg] He convinced her to go ahead and marry Bud.33.correspond / kɒrɪspɒnd/[熟义]（1）v.通信[生义]（2）v.符合，相一致[Eg] The numbers correspond to distinct points on the map.34.cost /kɒst/[熟义]（1）v.花费 n.费用，成本；代价[生义]（2）v.以牺牲……为代价[Eg] Joe’s brave action cost him his life.35.count /kaʊnt/[熟义]（1）n.& v.计算，数[生义]（2）v.有价值，重要[Eg] It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. [生义]（3）v.视为[Eg] She was counted among the greatest dancers.36.counter /kaʊntə/[熟义]（1）n.柜台[生义]（2）v.反对[Eg] He countered my plan with one of his own.37.country /kʌntri/[熟义]（1）n.国家[生义]（2）n.郊外，乡村[Eg] She was cycling along a country road.（3）n.全体国民[Eg] Finally the country got some much-needed good news.38.course / kɔːs/[熟义]（1）n.航线，航道[生义]（2）n.课程[生义]（3）n.过程[Eg] the course of history[生义]（4）n.方针，方向，路线[Eg] The plane was on course.[生义]（5）n.赛道[Eg] She was overtaken on the last stretch of the course.[生义]（6）n.处理某种事情的行为方式或处理方法[Eg] course of action[生义]（7）n.一道菜[Eg] The main course was roast duck.39.cover /kʌvə/[熟义]（1）v.覆盖，占有……面积[生义]（2）v.采访, 报道[Eg] Many reporters were sent to cover the events.[生义]（3）v.读过了[Eg] How many pages have you covered?[生义]（4）v.走过了[Eg] How long can you cover in an hour?[生义]（5）n.封面[Eg] The book whose cover is old is mine.[生义]（6）v.承担，足以支付[Eg] The money in my pocket can’t cover my expense.[生义]（7）v.掩盖，掩饰[Eg] He laughed to cover his embarrassment.[生义]（8）v.涉及[Eg] Professor Li’s lectu re covers quite a few fields.40.credit /kredɪt/[熟义]（1）n.相信；信用；赞扬，赞许；赊购[生义]（2）v.把……归功于[Eg] Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert.41.cross /krɒs/[熟义]（1）v.跨越，横穿 n.十字[生义]（2）adj.生气的[Eg] Don’t be cross with him — after all, he meant to help. 42.cure /kjuə/[熟义]（1）n.治疗方法[生义]（2）v.治愈某人的病[Eg] His cough was nearly cured.[生义]（3）v.除掉坏习惯[Eg] The teacher cured him of bad habits.43.cushion /kʊʃən/[熟义]（1）n.垫子，缓冲物[生义]（2）v.使免遭损害（, 用垫子）使柔和[Eg] They had put something on the ground to cushion his fall.44.custom /kʌstəm/[熟义]（1）n.风俗[生义]（2）n.海关（customs）[Eg] He walked through customs.45.cut off[熟义]（1）切断[生义]（2）停止供应（水，电，煤气等）[Eg] Our water supply has been cut off again.[生义]（3）与外界隔绝联系[Eg] The village was cut off by the snow for more than a month.D1.dash /dæʃ/[熟义]（1）v.疾奔[生义]（2）n.少许[Eg] The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.2.dawn /dɔːn/[熟义]（1）v.破晓，天亮[生义]（2）n.拂晓[Eg] at dawn[生义]（3）v.开始明白[Eg] The truth began to dawn on him.3.deal /diːl/[熟义]（1）v.解决[生义]（2）n.交易[Eg] I got a good deal on the car.[生义]（3）v.涉及[Eg] Her poems often deal with the subject of death.4.dear /dɪə/[熟义]（1）adj.亲爱的[生义]（2）adj.昂贵的[Eg] Everything’s so dear now, isn’t it?5.defend /dɪfend/[熟义]（1）v.守卫，保卫，防卫[生义]（2）v.卫冕[Eg] He is defending champion.[生义]（3）v.辩解[Eg] How can you defend such behaviour?6.delicate /delɪkət/[熟义]（1）adj.精细的[生义]（2）adj.易碎的[Eg] a delicate vase[生义]（3）adj.纤细的[Eg] his delicate hands7.deliver /dI lɪvə/[熟义]（1）v.递送[生义]（2）v.接生[Eg] deliver a baby[生义]（3）v.发表演讲[Eg] The president delivered the opening speech.8.deposit /dɪpɒzIt/[熟义]（1）v.把钱等存入银行[生义]（2）v.放下；放置[Eg] He deposited the book on the desk.9.desert[熟义]（1）n./dezət/ 沙漠[生义]（2）v./dɪzɜːt/ 抛弃[Eg] He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.10.desperate /despərɪt/[熟义]（1）adj.绝望的[生义]（2）adj.不顾一切的[Eg] The prisoners grew increasingly desperate.[生义]（3）adj.极想的[Eg] Ben is desperate to get the job.11.develop /dɪveləp/[熟义]（1）v.发展；开发；研制[生义]（2）v.冲印[Eg] Did you have the films developed?12.devotion /dɪvəʊʃn/[熟义]（1）n.奉献[生义]（2）n.深爱，挚爱[Eg] She has always shown her devotion to her children.13.diet /daɪət/[熟义]（1）n.日常饮食[生义]（2）v.节食[Eg] She is dieting because she wants to lose weight.14.digest[熟义]（1）v./daɪdʒest/ 消化[生义]（2）n./daɪdʒest/ 文摘[Eg] a monthly news digest[生义]（3）v./daɪdʒest/ 理解，领悟[Eg] I struggled to digest the news.15.directly /dɪrektli/[熟义]（1）adv.直接地，坦率地[生义]（2）adv.立即，马上（= immediately）[生义]（3）conj.一……就……[Eg] I went home directly I had finished work.16.domestic /dəmestɪk/[熟义]（1）adj.本国的，国内的；家庭的[生义]（2）adj.驯养的，家养的[Eg] domestic birds17.draw /drɔː/[熟义]（1）v.画画[生义]（2）v.拉，拖[Eg] draw the curtain[生义]（3）v.吸引，引起[Eg] Street accidents always draw crowds.18.dream /driːm/[熟义]（1）v.做梦[生义]（2）n.梦[生义]（3）n.梦想[Eg] Her dream is to make a movie.19.dress /dres/[熟义]（1）v.给……穿衣[生义]（2）n.连衣裙[Eg] a wedding dress[生义]（3）v.包扎[Eg] The nurse will dress that cut for you.20.drive /draɪv/[熟义]（1）v.驾车[生义]（2）v.迫使[Eg] drive me mad[生义]（3）n.干劲[Eg] John will be best remembered for his drive and enthusiasm.21.drop /drɒp/[熟义]（1）v.使落下；掉下；滴落[生义]（2）v.降低；减少；剔除[Eg] His voice dropped to a whisper.22.due /djuː/[熟义]（1）adj.由于[生义]（2）adj.预定；预期；预计[Eg] Rose is due to start school in January.23.dull /dʌl/[熟义]（1）adj.愚笨的[生义]（2）adj.无聊的（= boring）[Eg] a dull life[生义]（3）adj.昏暗的（= not bright）[Eg] a dull skyE1.ear /ɪə/[熟义]（1）n.耳朵[生义]（2）n.谷物的穗[Eg] Some people like eating the ear of wheat.2.ease /iːz/[熟义]（1）n.舒适[熟义]（2）v.使放松[生义]（3）n.容易[Eg] He passed the exam with ease.[生义]（4）v.减轻，缓和[Eg] His comfort eased my shame.3.easy /iːzi/[熟义]（1）adj.容易的[生义]（2）adj.安逸的[Eg] He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life.[生义]（3）adj.安心的[Eg] Make yourself easy about the matter.[生义]（4）adv.慢慢地，悠闲地，轻松地[Eg] Take it easy.4.edge /edʒ/[熟义]（1）n.边缘[生义]（2）n.刀刃[Eg] Use the best steel to make the knife’s edge.[生义]（3）v.徐徐移动[Eg] Kate edged her chair to me.5.effect /ɪfekt/[熟义]（1）n.＆ v.影响[生义]（2）v.使发生；引起[Eg] to effect a change.6.employ /ɪm plɔɪ/[熟义]（1）v.雇用[生义]（2）v.利用，使用[Eg] The police had to employ force to enter the building.7.engaged /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/[熟义]（1）adj.已订婚[生义]（2）adj.电话占线的[Eg] I can’t get through, for her line is engaged.8.enter /entə/[熟义]（1）v.进入[生义]（2）v.报名参加[Eg] 100 children entered the English contest.9.enterprise /entəpraIz/[熟义]（1）n.公司；企业单位；事业单位[生义]（2）n.事业心；进取心[Eg] He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.10.entertain / entəteɪn/[熟义]（1）v.使娱乐；使喜悦[生义]（2）v.款待；招待[Eg] I’ll entertain your friend over the weekend.11.equal /iːkwəl/[熟义]（1）adj.相等的；平等的[生义]（2）adj.能胜任的[Eg] He is equal to the task.[生义]（3）v.等于[Eg] Two plus two equals four.[生义]（4）n.同等的人；相等物[Eg] He has no equal in music.12.equip /ɪkwɪp/[熟义]（1）v.装备；配备[生义]（2）v.使有能力；使具备条件[Eg] Your education will equip you for a job.13.escape /ɪskeIp/[熟义]（1）v.逃跑[生义]（2）v.被遗忘[Eg] His name escapes me.14.essential /ɪsenʃəl/[熟义]（1）adj.重要的；本质的[生义]（2）n.必需品[Eg] Please check your essentials before travel.15.even /iːvən/[熟义]（1）adv.甚至[生义]（2）adv.（用以加强比较）甚至更，还[Eg] The problem became even more complicated.16.examination /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/[熟义]（1）n.考试[生义]（2）n.检查[Eg] You must see your doctor for a thorough examination.17.example /ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l/[熟义]（1）n.例子[生义]（2）n.榜样[Eg] set an example18.except /ɪk sept/[熟义]（1）prep.除了[生义]（2）conj.除了；只是[Eg] I would buy the suit, except that it cost too much.19.excuse[熟义]（1）n./ɪk skjuːs/ 借口，理由[生义]（2）v./ɪk skjuːz/ 原谅[Eg] Please excuse my poor handwriting.20.exit /ˈeksɪt/[熟义]（1）n.出口[生义]（2）v.出去；离去[生义]（3）v.退场[Eg] At the end of the third scene the actress exits.21.expect /ɪk spekt/[熟义]（1）v.期望[生义]（2）v.预计；预料[Eg] I expect that I will be back on Sunday.22.experiment /ɪk sperImənt/[熟义]（1）n.实验；试验[生义]（2）v.进行实验；做实验[Eg] Some scientists experiment on animals.23.expert /ekspɜːt/[熟义]（1）adj.熟练的，经验或知识丰富的[生义]（2）n.专家；行家[Eg] He is a well-known expert in finance.24.explode /ɪk spləʊd/[熟义]（1）v.爆炸；爆裂[生义]（2）v.勃然（大怒）；大发（雷霆）[Eg] I’m about to explode! He broke my violin.25.exploit /ɪk splɔIt/[熟义]（1）v.开发；开采；剥削[生义]（2）v.利用[Eg] You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.26.explore /ɪk splɔː/[熟义]（1）v.探索[生义]（2）v.考察[Eg] He set out to explore the countryside.27.expose /ɪk spəʊz/[熟义]（1）v.暴露；使陷入危险境地[生义]（2）v.揭露，揭示[Eg] The letter will expose his lies.[生义]（3）v.使接触；使体验[Eg] We should expose the children to new ideas.[生义]（4）v.曝光[Eg] Expose the photographic plate to light.28.express /ɪk spres/[熟义]（1）v.表达[生义]（2）n.快车[Eg] The TWU Express is a shuttle service.[生义]（3）adj.特快的，高速的[Eg] an express highway29.extra /ekstrə/[熟义]（1）adj.额外的；附加的[生义]（2）adv.特别地[Eg] This dress is of extra fine quality.[生义]（3）n.额外之物[Eg] Her regular school fees are $43 a term, music and dancing are extras. [生义]（4）n.临时演员[Eg] We need hundreds of extras for the battle scenes.F1.fail /feɪl/[生义]（2）v.考试不及格[Eg] fail the exam[生义]（3）v.衰退；衰弱[Eg] Her eyesight began to fail.2.fair /feə/[熟义]（1）adj.（按法律、规定）秉公办事的，公正的[生义]（2）adj.合理的；恰当的；适当的[Eg] The punishment was very fair.[生义]（3）adj.（数量、大小）相当大的[Eg] A fair number of people came along.[生义]（4）adj.相当好的；不错的[Eg] There’s a fair chance that we might win this time. [生义]（5）adj.浅色的；白皙的[Eg] She has long fair hair.3.fancy /fænsi/[熟义]（1）adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的[生义]（2）v.自负地认为[Eg] He fancied himself as an authority.4.fashion /fæʃən/[熟义]（1）n.时尚；时装[生义]（2）n.方式[Eg] He walks in a peculiar fashion.5.fast /faːst/[熟义]（1）adj.& adv.快的/地[生义]（2）adv.完全地；牢固地[Eg] Hold fast to this rope, and I will pull you up. 6.fault /fɔːlt/[熟义]（1）n.过错[生义]（2）n.故障[Eg] an electrical fault7.field /fiːld/[熟义]（1）n.田地[生义]（2）n.（作某种用途的）场地[Eg] a landing field[生义]（3）n.领域[Eg] All of them are experts in their chosen field.8.figure out[熟义]（1）算出[生义]（2）搞清楚，弄明白[Eg] I can’t figure out how to do this.9.file /faɪl/[熟义]（1）n.文件；文件夹[生义]（2）n.档案[生义]（3）v.提交；把（文件等）归档[Eg] Please file it in my “Research” file.10.film /fɪlm/[熟义]（1）n.电影[Eg] develop the film[生义]（3）v.拍摄[Eg] They are filming in Moscow right now.11.finance /faɪnæns/[熟义]（1）n.资金[生义]（2）n.财政；金融；财务[Eg] the world of high finance[生义]（3）n.（个人、组织、国家的）财力，财源，财务管理[Eg] government/ public/ personal finances[生义]（4）v.给……提供资金[Eg] The building project will be financed by the government. 12.fine /faɪn/[熟义]（1）adj.& adv.好[生义]（2）n.罚款，罚金[Eg] She has already paid over $2,000 in fines.[生义]（3）v.罚款，处……以罚金[Eg] She was fined for speeding.13.fire /faɪə/[熟义]（1）n.火[生义]（2）v.射击，开火，开枪[Eg] He fired the gun into the air.[生义]（3）v.解雇，开除[Eg] We had to fire him for dishonesty.14.firm /fɜːm/[熟义]（1）n.公司[生义]（2）adj.坚固的，结实的[Eg] a firm bed15.fix /fIks/[熟义]（1）v.修理[生义]（2）v.使固定，安装[Eg] to fix a shelf to the wall[生义]（3）v.安排[Eg] fix a meeting[生义]（4）处理，解决[Eg] fix the problem16.flat /flæt/[熟义]（1）adj.扁平的[生义]（2）n.公寓[Eg] Do you live in a flat or a house?17.flexible /fleksɪbəl/[熟义]（1）adj.柔韧的；可弯曲的；有弹性的[生义]（2）adj.能适应新情况的；灵活的；可变动的[Eg] flexible working hours18.forbid /fəbɪd/[熟义]（1）v.禁止；不准[生义]（2）v.妨碍；阻碍；阻止[Eg] Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here.19.force /fɔːs/[熟义]（1）v.强迫[生义]（2）n.力量[Eg] Push with as much force as you can.20.foreign /fɒrɪn/[熟义]（1）adj.外国的；外交的[生义]（2）adj.不熟悉的[Eg] The subject is foreign to me.21.forgive /fəˈɡɪv/[熟义]（1）v.原谅，宽恕[生义]（2）v.免除（债务）[Eg] The government has agreed to forgive a large part of the debt.22.form /fɔːm/[熟义]（1）v.形成[生义]（2）v.出现，产生[Eg] Flowers appeared, but fruits failed to form.[生义]（3）v.组成，制作[Eg] Do you know how to form the past tense?[生义]（4）n.形式[Eg] in the form of[生义]（5）n.类型，种类[Eg] all the millions of different life forms on the planet today[生义]（6）n.表格[Eg] to complete a form23.freeze /friːz/[熟义]（1）v.结冰，冻结[生义]（2）v.不许动[Eg] Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.[生义]（3）v.吓呆[Eg] Grandfather froze in fear.Was he going to lose the job?24.fresh /freʃ/[熟义]（1）adj.新鲜的[生义]（2）adj.新近的[Eg] The accident was still fresh in her mind.25.function /ˈfʌŋkʃ(ə)n/[熟义]（1）n.作用；功能[生义]（2）v.起作用；正常工作；运转[Eg] Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to function normally.G1.get through[熟义]（1）通过[生义]（2）做完；看完；吃完[Eg] I think you can get through the book in one evening.[生义]（3）打通电话[Eg] Look, I can’t get through to this number.2.gift /ɡɪft/[熟义]（1）n.礼物[生义]（2）n.天赋，天才，才能[Eg] She has a great gift for music.3.give out[熟义]（1）分发[生义]（2）用完，耗尽[Eg] After a month their food supplies gave out.[生义]（3）筋疲力尽，体力不支[Eg] Her legs gave out and she collapsed.4.go /ɡəʊ/[熟义]（1）v.去；变得[生义]（2）v.（机器）运行，运转[Eg] It goes by electricity.5.go ahead[熟义]（1）走在前面，先走[生义]（2）发生，进行[Eg] The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. [生义]（3）用于口语中，表示“可以，往下说，开始吧”等6.go away[熟义]（1）离开[生义]（2）外出，离开家[Eg] I’ll go away on business next week.7.go through[熟义]（1）经历[生义]（2）通过，成功，成交[Eg] The plan didn’t go through.[生义]（3）审阅，检査，浏览[Eg] I can’t go through the letters in an hour.[生义]（4）翻找，査看[Eg] Mother went through the drawer looking for her glasses. ern /ˈɡʌv(ə)n/[熟义]（1）v.管理；控制[生义]（2）v.影响；支配[Eg] The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.9.grade /ɡreɪd/[熟义]（1）n.年级[生义]（2）v.分等级[Eg] Eggs are graded from small to extra large.10.green /ɡriːn/[熟义]（1）adj.绿色的；青的[生义]（2）n.（pl.）绿色蔬菜[Eg] Greens are vital to our health.[生义]（3）adj.没有经验的；不成熟的[Eg] A group of green recruits will undertake the work.11.guide /ɡaɪd/[熟义]（1）n.指南；手册[熟义]（2）n.导游；向导[生义]（3）n.有指导意义的事物；指导的事物[Eg] I let my feelings be my guide.[生义]（4）v.给某人领路（或导游）；指引[Eg] She guided us through the busy streets to the cathedral.[生义]（5）v.指导，影响（某人的行为）[Eg] He was always guided by his religious beliefs.12.guilty /ˈɡɪlti/[熟义]（1）adj.内疚的[生义]（2）adj.有罪的；犯罪的；有过失的[Eg] We’ve all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.H1.handle /hændl/[熟义]（1）n.柄；把手（熟义）[生义]（2）v.处理；操纵[Eg] This matter has been handled very badly.2.hang /hæŋ/[熟义]（1）v.悬挂（熟义）[生义]（2）v.绞死[Eg] At that time you could hang for stealing.3.happen /hæpən/[熟义]（1）v.发生，出现（熟义）[生义]（2）v.碰巧，恰好[Eg] She happened to be out when we called.4.head /hed/[熟义]（1）n.头（熟义）[生义]（2）v.朝着……方向行进[Eg] Let’s head back home.5.heavy /hevi/[熟义]（1）adj.重的（熟义）[生义]（2）adj.（在数量，程度等方面）超出一般的，比一般严重的[Eg] the noise of heavy traffic[生义]（3）adj.（做某事）过量的；过度的[Eg] My father is a heavy smoker.6.help /help/[熟义]（1）v.& n.帮助（熟义）[生义]（2）v.改善状况；促进[Eg] It helped being able to talk about it.7.hit /hɪt/[熟义]（1）v.击，打（熟义）[生义]（2）v.撞击，碰撞[Eg] The bus hit the bridge.[生义]（3）v.打击；侵袭[Eg] A tornado hit on Tuesday night.[生义]（4）n.成功的演出，歌曲等；很受欢迎的人或事物[Eg] Her new series is a smash hit.8.hold back[熟义]（1）控制（情绪）（熟义）[生义]（2）阻挡；拦阻[Eg] The police were unable to hold back the crowd.。
英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)
英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)以下是一些英语熟词生义及其用法和例句：1.about熟义：关于生义：到处用法：prep.&adv.例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. （我们整个下午都在城里到处走。
）2.absent熟义：缺席的生义：茫然的，恍惚的用法：adj.例句：He looked at me in an absent way. （他茫然地看着我。
）3.abuse熟义：滥用，谩骂生义：虐待用法：v.例句：She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. （她是个相当成功的职业女性，但实际上她在家里受到了很多虐待。
）4.accept熟义：接受生义：同意（接受别人的观点、看法）用法：vt.&vi.例句：Tom accepted her explanation. （汤姆接受了她的解释。
）5.alarm熟义：警报器生义：恐慌用法：n. v.例句：We were alarmed by a sudden scream. （我们被一声突如其来的尖叫吓到了。
）6.address熟义：地址；给……写地址生义：发表演说用法：vt.例句：The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm. （总统将在下午3点发表演说。
）7.against熟义：逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰生义：映衬用法：prep.例句：The picture looks nice against the white wall. （这幅画在白墙的映衬下看起来很漂亮。
）8.attend熟义：出席；参加生义：看护；治疗；陪同用法：v.例句：The nurse attended to him day and night. （护士日夜看护着他。
高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席；主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军；第一名；优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争；捍卫；声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。
3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派；流派； v.训练；使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。
[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。
4.piece[熟义] n.片；块；段[生义] n.棋子； (新闻传媒的)文章，报道； v.拼凑；拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。
[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。
5.credit[熟义] n.信用；贷款；学分[生义]n.赞扬；荣誉；为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳；把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题，却没得到任何赞许。
[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。
[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。
2022高考英语常用3500个词汇解析：R
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高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（R打头）●race 熟义：vt.和……比赛n.赛跑生义：v. 快速移动；快速运转Race to see what is happening.●raise 熟义：v. 举起，提高生义：v. 饲养；种植；引起The farmer raises cows and corn.This attack raises fears of increased violence against foreigners.●rate 熟义：n. 比率；速度生义：v. 对……做出评价；被评价为；被认为The company seems to rate him very highly (= think he is very good).That rates as one of the best meals I’ve ever had.●rather than 而不是，宁愿……也不愿……Rather than cause trouble, he left.●or rather 更确切地（勿望文生义）He worked till late last night, or rather, early this morning.●raw 熟义：adj 材料未加工的生义：adj. （食物等）生的，未煮过的These fish are often eaten raw.●reach 熟义：v. 到达生义：v. 实现；达成；与……取得联系The talks will continue until a conclusion is reached.I couldn’t reach him by phone this morning.●read 熟义：v. 阅读生义：v. 解读，（按某种方式）理解The poem can be read as a protest against war.●realize 熟义：v. 认识到生义：v. 实现，将……变为现实She never realized her ambition of winning an Olympic gold medal.●receipt 熟义：n. 收据，收条生义：n.接收，收到I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.●recover 熟义：v. 恢复健康，痊愈生义：v. 重新获得；寻回：Four paintings stolen from the gallery have been recovered.●refer to 熟义：涉及；与……相关生义：查阅；参考；征询You may refer to your notes if you want.●reflect 熟义：vt. 映出；反射生义：v. 仔细思考；表达（意见）He had time to reflect on his successes and failures.●refresh 熟义：vt使恢复精力生义：vt. 使某人想起，唤起某人的记忆Her words refreshed my memory.●refreshments 熟义：恢复活力；焕发精神生义：（在公共活动场所供应或销售的）饮料，小食Light refreshments will be served during the break.●relate 熟义：v. 联系，有联系生义：v. 讲述I related my adventure to my family.●religion 熟义：n. 宗教生义：n. 某事物简直就是一种宗教信仰（用于表示某事物对某人很重要，并使其很感兴趣）Tennis is a religion with John.●remain 熟义：v. 剩下生义：v. 继续，依然The door remains closed.●remember 熟义：v. 记得生义：v. 给（某人）送礼物Lilian always remembers me at Christmas.●remote 熟义：adj. 偏远的，偏僻的生义：adj. 关系较远的，远亲的●He is a remote relative of mine.repair 熟义：v./n. 修理生义：v. 补救，弥补How can I repair the damage I have caused?●rest 熟义：v./n.休息生义：v. （被）支撑，（使）倚靠She rested her head on his shoulder.生义：v.依靠，依赖Success in management ultimately rests on good judgment.●respect 熟义：v./n. 尊敬，敬重生义：n.重视；顾及The boys showed a complete lack of respect for authority.Old people deserve to be treated with respect.●result in 引起（注：result from因……而产生）The accident resulted in three deaths.●return 熟义：v.回来；归还生义：n. 往返票，来回票，双程票Do you want a single or a return?●review 熟义：vt 复习，温习（笔记、报告等）生义：vt. 回顾She reviewed what had happened.●round 熟义：prep./adv. 围绕；在……周围adj. 圆的，圆形的生义：n. （比赛的）轮，局，场We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.●run 熟义：v. 跑生义：v. 参加竞选；运转；管理；（非正式）开车送；（湿织物上的颜色）渗色，掉色Salinas is running for a second term as President.I often run the washing machine more than once a day.For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston.Let me run you to the station.The T-shirt ran and made all my other clothes pink.生义：v. （感觉、想法）掠过A bright idea ran through my mind.●run out (of ...) 用完；过期；失效I’ve got money you can borrow if you run out.My contract runs out in September.●safe 熟义：adj. 安全的生义：adj. 谨慎为是；不冒险I took some extra cash just to be on the safe side.●the salt of the earth 非常正派、诚实的人（勿望文生义）Your grandmother is the salt of the earth.●at the same time 熟义：同时生义：然而，不过It cost a lot of money. At the same time, I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful.●satisfy 熟义：v. 使满意生义：v. 满足（要求、需要等）She satisfied her hunger with an apple.●save 熟义：v. 挽救生义：v. 节省；储蓄；（为某人）保留；保留，保存Everyone is being encouraged to save energy.They are saving for a house.Will you save me a seat on the bus?We’ll save the rest of the food and have it later.●You said it! （同意对方的提议）正合我心意（勿望文生义）—Let’s go home.—You said it. I’m too tired now.●say 熟义：v 说生义：v. 假定Say that war breaks out, what will you do?生义：v. （用文字、数字、图画）表达，说明（信息）The sign said “Back in 10 minutes”.●scene 熟义：n. （某地方或图画中的）景色，景象；（电影、书等中的）场景，场面生义：n. （尤指在公开场合的）争吵，吵嘴I was mad, but I didn’t want to make a scene.●scholarship 熟义：n.奖学金生义：n. 学问，学识；学术研究A writer with great scholarship can achieve great success.●screen 熟义：n. 屏幕生义：n. 掩蔽物，屏障The house was hidden behind a screen of bushes.生义：vt. 筛查，检查；隐藏；放映（影片）；播放（电视节目）All women over 50 will be regularly screened.A line of trees screened the house from the road.The film is being screened around the country.second 熟义：adv. 第二n.秒生义：v.临时调派；短期调任Each year two teachers are seconded to industry for six months.生义：v. （在会议上）支持，赞成（建议）He raised a proposal that is seconded by few.。