高三英语复习专题训练：完形填空——记叙文
2021届高三英语考点汇总：完形填空之记叙文(含练习及答案)
2021届高三英语考点汇总：完形填空之记叙文（含练习及答案）考点详解【命题趋势】仔细研读近几年高考完形填空我们不难发现，记叙文是出现频率最高的一类文体，多以记人和叙事为主。
具体地说，它是借助叙述、描写等手段记叙社会中的人物和事件发展过程，用以表现作者的态度和观点。
记叙文多以人的思想和行为为中心，以时间或空间的变化为线索，按事件的发生、发展和结束来展开叙述。
研读记叙型完形填空，可看出以下趋势：1.首句完整，线索清楚。
一般作者在第一句话就交代了人物的姓名、身份、业绩或事件发生的时间、地点，然后再介绍事件的发生、发展，最后得出结果。
2.叙述灵活，侧重语境。
文章以叙述为主，人物间对话较少，绝大部分篇章是作者在描述事件，较少加入作者的观点或评论。
因此，常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换，或语气上的差异。
这增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性，从而突出了对语境的依赖，实现了在理解上下文的基础上，通过语境，辨析词语，作出选择。
3.实词为主，虚词为辅。
高考记叙型完形填空，篇章不长，一般在200～260个词左右，始终紧扣话题中心，形成一个主题连续体。
选项一般为同一词类或同一范畴。
重点集中于动词、名词、形容词或副词等实词上，介词、连词、冠词等虚词的考查相对较少。
实词为主，虚词为辅，更能体现在语境中考查英语运用能力这一思路。
【应试策略】在记叙文类完形填空的解题过程中，除了需要具备扎实的语言知识之外，还需要一套过硬的解题方法和技巧，很明显，如果掌握了正确的解题思路，就会起到事半功倍的效果，从而大幅度提高正确率。
1.重视首句，开篇明义。
从历年的试题可以看出，完形填空首句一般不设题。
这为我们理解文章的内在联系提供了一个＂窗口＂，它的句意往往为全文提供中心信息。
所以应充分重视首句的指示作用，利用它为解题找到一个突破口，据此拓展思维，争取开局胜利。
2.利用语境，揣摩心态。
高考完形填空题逐渐摒弃语法分析，朝着深层化和语境化的方面挖掘，因此考生只有借助上下文乃至全文语境启示或限定，揣摩作者的心情，以及他对各个角色、各个事件的态度。
高三英语高考练习完形填空之记叙类(八)通用
现吨市安达阳光实验学校Passage 1As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 21 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 22 space. That left23 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 24 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space － too close to my car, 25 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 26 and I shouted a t her, “Can’t you see you’re not 27 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 28 ,the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 29 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 30 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 31 . The next day the woman 32 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. Iknow i t because she doesn’t sing anymore while 33. It wasn’t like her to scream 34. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 35 you and your mistress will 36 her.Yourneighbor,Blue BuickWhen I went to the 37 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was anote on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 38 because she just learned to drive. We willpark much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 39 now.Your neighbor, YellowOldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick 40 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their driverswaved cheerfully and smiled.21．A．driven B．parked C．stopped D．stayed22．A．complete B．close C．narrow D．fixed 23．A．quite B．nearly C．seldom D．hardly24．A．hurriedly B．first C．finally D．timely 25．A．as usual B．as planned C．as well D．as yet 26．A．run into B．run about C．run out D．run off27．A．keeping B．saving C．offering D．leaving28．A．mine B．hers C．itself D．ours29．A．For B．With C．From D．Upon30．A．room B．area C．front D．side31．A．an instruction B．a result C．an answer D．a chance 32．A．put B．wrote C．sent D．discovered 33．A．working B．driving C．returning D．cooking34．A．on end B．so long C．like that D．any more35．A．hope B．know C．suppose D．suggest36．A．comfort B．help C．forgive D．please37．A．office B．flat C．place D．garage38．A．crazily B．eagerly C．noisily D．early39．A．neighbors B．friends C．drivers D．writers 40．A．followed B．passed C．found D．greeted答案21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.APassage 2Hidden passengers traveling in ships, trams, or even cars can be a terrible trouble — especially when they are insects. As for this, there is a great 36 between human beings; and insects. The former 37 every possible effort to avoid being discovered, while the latter quickly 38 attention to themselves.We can only show mercy to the 39 man who had to slop his car soon after 40 from a country village to drive to London. Hearing a strange noise from the 41 of the car, he naturally got out to 42 the wheels carefully, but he found nothing wrong, so he 43 his way. Again the noise began, 44 and became even louder. Quickly 45 his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great 46 cloud following the car. When he stopped at a village further on, he was told that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees 47 .On learning this, the man drove away .as quickly as possible. After an hour's 48 driving, he arrived safely in London, where he parked his car outside a 49 and went in- It was not long 50 a customer who had seen him arrive 51 in to inform him that his car was 52 with bees. The poor driver was 53 that the best way should be to call a 54 . In a short time the man arrived. He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back. of the car. Very thankful to the driver for this 55 gift, the bee-keeper took the queen and her thousands of followers home in a large box.36. A. connection B. difference C. communication D. similarity37. A, do B. take C. make D. try38. A. give B. keep C. pay D. draw39. A. unfortunate B. careless C. unpleasant D. hopeless40. A. passing by B. leaving out C. setting out D. getting up41. A. front B. back C. left D. right42. A. clean B. change C. test D. examine43. A. drove B. continued C. pushed D. forced44. A. normally B. gently C. actually D. immediately45. A. hiding B. turningC. shakingD. raising46. A. black B. beautifulC. whiteD. colorful47. A. below B. ahead C. nearby D. behind48. A. boring B. careful C. exciting D. hard49. A. hotel B. museum C. hospital D. school50. A. when B. after C. until D. before 51. A. broke B. moved C. hurried D. dropped52. A. crowded B. covered C. filled D. equipped53. A. advised B. required C. ordered D. requested54. A. bee-keeper B. policeman C. waiter D. repairman55. A. unfamiliar B. unknown C. unexpected D. uncertain 答案36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.APassage 3My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling ___36___, but I always knew he was ___37___. He never criticized us, but used ___38___ to bring out our best. He’d say,” If you pout water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die. ” I ___39___ as a child I said something ___40___ about somebody, and my father said, “___41___ time you say someth ing unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you. ” He explained that if I looked for the best ___42___ people, I would get the best ___43___. From then on I’ve always tried to ___44___ the principle in my life and later in runningmy company.Dad’s also always been very ___45___. At 15, I started a magazine. It was ___46___ a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ___47___: stayin school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, ___48___ any good father would. When he realized I Had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad ___49___ me to go into law. And I’ve ___50___ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, ___51___ I didn’t pursue my ___52___. You know what you want.Go fulfill it. ”As ___53___ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national ___54___ for young people in the U. K. My wife and I have two children, and I’ d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ___55___ me.36. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener37. A. strictB.honestC.specialD.learned38. A. praiseB.courageC. powerD. warmth39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess40. A. unnecessary B.unkind C. unimportant D. unusual41. A. Another B.Some C. Any D. Other42. A. on B. in C. at D. about43. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return44. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow45. A. understanding B. experienced C.seriousD. demanding46. A. taking up B. making up C. pickingup D. keeping up47. A. suggestion B.decision C. noticeD. choice48. A. and B.as C. even if D. as if49. A. helped B.allowed C. persuadedD. suggested50. A. always B.never C. seldom D.almost51. A. rather B.but C.for D. therefore52. A. promise B.task C. belief D. dream53. A. this B.he C. it D. that54. A. newspaper B. magazine C.program D. project55. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised答案36.C 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.DPassage 4On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three,36 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 37 over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down, 38 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of 39 with lots of unexpected challenges( 挑战). We went from the "haves" to the “have-nots". Or so we thought.40 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 41 difficulties. We came to learn that something 42 could happen in a disaster . All over the world people43 Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third weekin a 44 center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 45 had been received and sorted.As 46 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us 47 and became a source of strength for us. We used them to 48 ourselves.I would go to the pile of letters marked with "Funny" if we needed a49 , or to the "Disabled" box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or 50 in bed living happily and 51 .These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so 52 we offer one of them to you.Dear Chris,My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 53 accident last week. No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 54 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you 55 .Yours Sincerely,Na ncy ReaganB.beforeC. whenD.while37. A. walked B. climbed C. pulled D. jumped38. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable39. A. disability B. possession C. convenience D. experience40. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet41. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting42. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical43. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for44. A. medical B. postal C. experimental D. mental45.A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail46. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group47. A. effect B. effort C. comfort D. explanation48. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat49. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh50. A. much B. never C. even D. seldom5l. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully52. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward53. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding54. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable 55. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive答案36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.D46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.D 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.DPassage 5It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. 21 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed 22 . I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls 23 their souls belonged to the 24 .I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 25 in front of it. "I'm Steve",he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm 26 ", he said. He was chatting online with somebody--probably someone he didn't know--and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game--a war game. I was surprised. He was chatting online and, 27 , he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was 28 .Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried 29 to speakto that computer geek (怪人), 30 not a word came out of his mouth.I touched his shoulder, but no reaction（反）. I was 31 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, "32 !"I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I ___33 , and saw nobody showed any interest.34 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more35 having a relationship with the ___36 , particularly Steve.I wouldn't want to 37 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 38 with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn't even 39 that the coffee was bad, ___40 Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.21．A．Before B．Since C．Although D．While22．A．pain B．loneliness C．sadness D．fear 23．A．because B．when C．until D．unless24．A．home B．world C．Net D．Cafe25．A．sleeping B．laughing C．sitting D．learning 26．A．busy B．thirsty C．tired D．sick27．A．first of all B．just then C．at the same timeD．by that time28．A．surprised B．delighted C．moved D．frightened 29．A．once B．again C．first D．even30．A．but B．so C．if D．or31．A．excited B．respected C．afraid D．unhappy 32．A．Shut up B．Enjoy yourself C．Leave me alone D．Help me out33．A．walked about B．walked out C．raised my handD．raised my head34．A．From then on B．At that moment C．In allD．Above all35．A．interested in B．tired of C．careful aboutD．troubled by36．A．computer B．soul C．shop D．geek 37．A．tell B．plan C．imagine D．design38．A．other than B．instead of C．except for D．as well as39．A．pretend B．understand C．insist D．realize40．A．as if B．just as C．just after D．even though答案21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.B。
【高考英语专题限时集训】完形填空之记叙文(Ⅱ)
专题限时集训(十七)完形填空之记叙文(Ⅱ)A (2019·安徽省五校联盟质检)The 1 of roses always brings to mind Wanda's childhood memories.Then the family had no 2 to buy extra things，so even a rose was something to 3 ．Currently，to have a backyard full of different roses is pure 4 ．And her husband，Dale，devotedly 5 the roses. 6 that she loves the very first blooms，he picked some on this particular morning.But as Dale returned，he came across a neighbor who had 7 for a quick visit.As the woman turned to go，Dale generously gave the 8 to her.And even though their visitor 9 she didn't want to take them，she was 10 assured(使确信) that the flowers were hers to keep.Seeing her precious first blooms go out the door 11 Wanda with regret，and a bit of 12 ．She knew it was better to give than to receive. 13 ，she wished she could have kept the roses for herself.Later that day，the couple headed to the post office，where Wanda waited outside in the car.Then，without 14 ，an older woman suddenly appeared at the open window，and gave her a bunch of fresh roses!“These are for you.They're my first blooms this spring.”Completely 15 ，Wanda thanked the woman and 16 for a moment to breathe in the rich fragrance.When she looked back，the mysterious visitor was gone.That special 17 changed Wanda.It made her understand thetrue meaning of 18 and unexpected gifts.Now，she always 19 her first blooms to others，as a(n) 20 that someone is thinking of them.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高三英语二轮复习 新题训练 记叙文(完形填空)
高三英语二轮复习新题训练记叙文（完形填空）(一)(2011·课标全国)In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory __1__ course about 20 years ago.The professor __2__ the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆), and invited the students to __3__ how many beans the jar contained. After __4__ shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the __5__ answer, and went on saying, “You have just __6__ an important lesson about science. That is：Never __7__ your own senses.”Twenty years later, the __8__ could guess what the professor had in mind. He __9__ himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting __10__ into an unknown world invisible (无形的) to the __11__ , which can be discovered only through scientific __12__ . But the seventeenyearold girl could not accept or even __13__ the invitation. She was just __14__ to understand the world. And she __15__ that her firsthand experience could be the __16__ . The professor, however, said that it was __17__ . He was taking away her only __18__ for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and __19__ ，” the woman says, “and I did the only thing I could do. I __20__ the course that afternoon, and I haven't gone near science since.”1．A.artB．historyC．scienceD．math2．A.searched forB．looked atC．got throughD．marched into3．A.countB．guessC．reportD．watch4．A.warningB．givingC．turning awayD．listening to5．A.readyB．possibleC．correctD．difficult6．A.learnedB．preparedC．taughtD．taken7．A．loseB．trustC．sharpenD．show8．A.lecturerB．scientistC．speakerD．woman9．A.describedB．respectedC．sawD．served 10．A.voyageB．movementC．changeD．rush 11．A.professor B．eyeC．knowledgeD．light 12．A.modelB．sensesC．spiritD．methods 13．A.hearB．makeC．presentD．refuse 14．A.suggesting B．beginningC．pretending D．waiting 15．A.believedB．doubtedC．provedD．explained 16．A.growthB．strengthC．faithD．truth 17．A.firmB．interestingC．wrongD．acceptable 18．A.taskB．toolC．successD．connection 19．A.cruelB．proudC．frightenedD．brave 20．A.droppedB．startedC．passedD．missed答案与解析1.C 根据第二段第6空后面的“an important lesson about science”可知应选science，表示“理科，自然科学”。
高三英语二轮复习高考题型之四 完形填空 专题七 完形填空之记叙文
位敦市安定阳光实验学校专题七完形填空之记叙文[限时15分钟]A(2016·课标丙卷)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1__Miller King, who was the best__2__at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for 3 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4__.He looked very__5__，but he didn’t cry.That season, I__6__all of Miller’s records while he__7__the home games from the bench.We went 101 and I was named most valuable player，__8__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s__9__.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and sawMiller__10__going over a fence－which wa sn’t__11__to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept__12__from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13__him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally__14__on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did__15__.Thank you for filling in for__16__.”His words freed me from my bad__17__.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated, he was__18__ahead of me.I was right to have__19__him.From that day on, I grew__20__and a little more real.[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。
2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案
2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案第二讲完形填空---记叙文专项练习【分类真题】第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michi gan. "It’s good to know there’s still someon e out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."41.A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard【答案】.C【解析】考查动词。
2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空文体分类练(二)记叙文
完形填空文体分类练(二) 记叙文Test 1[2022·惠州市高三第一次调研]One summer day, Bella, our pet dog was in the bushes in our backyard making all sorts of noises. Our 11yearold daughter, Kaitlin, discovered her sniffing and pawing at a __1__， where several caterpillars (毛毛虫) chewed away.My husband and I quite worried that our backyard—__2__ hangout of birds, squirrels, and neighborhood cats —wasn't the safest environment for __3__ caterpillars. So we got a butterfly house where the caterpillars could __4__ transform.Each day, when we took the butterfly house to the backyard, Bella __5__ with it. Each night, when we brought it back inside, Bella __6__， and then slept under the table on which it rested. We don't know why Bella was so __7__， but she was there for every step of the budding butterflies' __8__.Finally, the caterpillars turned into beautiful queen butterflies. __9__， Bella didn't seem worried when Kaitlin __10__ them. In fact, Bella seemed to understand that this was part of the __11__. It wasn't until one last butterfly wouldn't fly away that Bella expressed __12__. She gently rested her head near the __13__ flier, which crawled onto her nose. Bella lifted her head, pointed her nose, and let out one of those breathy dog of __14__. Away the queen butterfly flew, moving its wings lightly up and down, seemingly needing a little __15__ from a friend to begin her migration.,1.A.cave B．branchC．bone D．dustbin2．A.messy B．rareC．frequent D．noisy3．A.delicate B．tinyC．gentle D．delicious4. A．gradually B．comfortablyC．safely D．easily5．A.fought B．dealtC．agreed D．moved6．A.followed B．left C．hesitated D．ignored7．A.curious B．annoyed C．scared D．attached8．A.journey B．transformation C．tragedy D．flight9．A.Fortunately B．Delightfully C．Surprisingly D．Thankfully 10．A.released B．cuppedC．hurt D．approached11．A.experiment B．adventure C．cycle D．rescue12．A.love B．concernC．doubt D．gratitude13．A.stubborn B．abnormal C．brave D．unwilling14．A.sighs B．criesC．cheers D．regrets15．A.benefit B．hug C．understanding D．push[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________Test 2[2022·长郡中学模拟试卷(二)]I was driving on the freeway when I saw the sign. It __1__ drivers that chains would be required to cross the mountain. It took me quite some time to get the chains on.When I got to a spot where it was no longer snowing, I took the chains off so I could drive at a(n) __2__ speed.Suddenly, I __3__ another snowy, icy patch of road. My car spun out into a snowdrift. I thought of __4__ some tree branches and placing them under my tires, but it was so cold outside that my hands weren't working __5__. I got inside the car and called American Automobile Association (AAA).A Russian man came up to my window and said hello. Before I could say too much, he and his three sons were already __6__ to push my car. I got out of my car and __7__ them.It was past midnight and they easily could have decided that AAA would __8__ the situation after our initial __9__ failed. Yet, they stayed with us for nearly 45 minutes as we kept trying __10__ things to get the car out of the snow, insistent that they wouldn't leave until I was __11__.At first, I was a little __12__ about being stuck in the freezing weather at such a late hour, but their cheerful attitude changed the whole __13__ of the situation and lifted my spirits.After nearly 45 minutes of hard work when my car was finally free, they didn't even __14__ around long enough for me to get their names. They just ran toward their truck，__15__ a bit on the ice, and yelled back “Drive Slowly”， like true smile heroes！,1.A.warned B．encouragedC．promised D．taught2．A.slow B．averageC．normal D．top3．A.missed out B．came uponC．looked for D．pulled off4．A.removing B．burningC．destroying D．breaking 5．A.properly B．casually C．creatively D．comfortably 6．A.proposing B．continuing C．starting D．claiming 7．A.urged B．joined C．stopped D．left8．A.handle B．improve C．revise D．clarify9．A.preparations B．appeals C．impressions D．attempts 10．A.typical B．unique C．different D．difficult 11．A.approached B．forgiven C．protected D．freed 12．A.concerned B．cautious C．awkward D．confused 13．A.analysis B．dynamic C．definition D．truth 14．A.play B．walkC．stick D．glance15．A.moved B．recovered C．dashed D．slid[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________Test 3[2022·厦门市第四次质量检测]Mariah Reading is an environmentalist, who grew up with an early appreciation for nature. While studying art at Bowdoin College, she saw the vast amounts of __1__ from her painting and sculpture classes. She began to seriously consider her footprint as a(n) __2__.“How can I paint landscapes if I'm __3__ them？” she thought. Then she started using the refuse as her canvas(画布).After graduation, Mariah travelled throughout the country，__4__ rubbish to bring to her studio. One day, a __5__ hubcap(轮毂盖)she found by the side of the road gave her a new __6__. She noticed the half hubcap had cracked off to __7__ the line of the mountain range that she was in. So she __8__ the mountain landscape on it and held it up in front of the real __9__ and took a photo. It became the firstin her __10__ series.Over the years, she has painted more than 100 pieces of rubbish and photographed her transformations __11__ matching reallife landscapes. It's like __12__ new life into forgotten objects. Her practice __13__ the principle of “leaving no trace” by __14__ painting with sculpture and photography.Mariah hopes people see themselves and their own habits __15__ into her works and make small changes in their everyday lives.,1.A.paper B．waste C．power D．work2．A.artist B．cleanerC．journalist D．mechanic3．A.exploring B．forgettingC．harming D．shaping4．A.taking out B．learning aboutC．complaining of D．picking up5．A.broken B．lostC．new D．hidden6．A.medium B．ideaC．reason D．life7．A.damage B．connectC．form D．cross8．A.protected B．enjoyedC．changed D．painted9．A.car B．rangeC．picture D．road10．A.ongoing B．outdatedC．energyconsuming D．selfcentered11．A.from B．withoutC．against D．as12．A.forcing B．turningC．attracting D．breathing13．A.highlights B．replacesC．compromises D．ignores14．A.surrounding B．fillingC．combining D．comparing15．A.trapped B．reflectedC．added D．admitted完形填空文体分类练(二)Test 1【语篇解读】记叙文文章讲述作者在后院发现了几只毛毛虫，为了让毛毛虫安全蜕变，作者打造了一个蝴蝶屋，宠物狗Bella寸步不离蝴蝶屋，见证了它们蜕变的每一步，最后依依不舍地送蝴蝶离开。
高三英语二轮复习-专题二完型填空一记叙文型PPT课件
time. A month later，I met Paul，who was travelling here.We
fell in love.In the beginning，I didn’t want to discuss __12__，一开始，我并未想到要谈婚论嫁。because the sadness of losing Mum __13__ 失去母亲的悲痛仍然折磨着我。felt great.Paul understood that and never __14__保罗理解那种 感觉，从不催促我。me but，by summer，we got married.A year later，we used his saving，and the money from the sale of Mum’s house，to build our own __15__.根据下文和前文作 者曾做过旅馆经理的经历可推断出作者建立了自己的旅馆。
how I’d __6__从后文的 for six months before her death 及 他对作者提出的外出放松一下的建议来看，作者应该是照顾
了母亲很长时间。 Mum for six months before her death，he said，“Christmas is going to be __7__按逻辑推理，没有亲 人的陪伴，圣诞节会让作者更难过。 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks？”
turned into a new life.I kept travelling between London and
here and felt __10__ 由上下文可知，这次旅行医治了作者
内心的伤痛，其心情也逐渐轻松起来。than I had in
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完形填空——记叙文(建议用时30分钟)AHeroes come in different shapes and sites.Some are born to give others a __1__．Then there are the people who __2__ happen to be in the right place at the right time.That was the __3__ for John Underwood.On a cold evening, a storm __4__ near his home.Underwood was heading over to help his sister when the roads were __5__．He saw some other drivers get stuck, so he got out of his truck to help.“My __6__ is that if I have the ability to do good, then I should do it.There should be no __7__．” he said.Underwood wasn't out of his __8__ long before he heard a cry, “Someone was __9__，‘My parents, my parents！’” Moments later, a 12-year-old boy ran up to Underwood, saying his parents were __10__ and asked for help.The Hammonds went to get things from the basement when the walls __11__ to bear the weight of rain and fell down, and they couldn't __12__．Worse still, the water was rising fast. __13__ was of extreme significance, so Underwood took action at once.Any inappropriate action could add more dangers.Luckily, Underwood had __14__ as a contractor (承包商)．“Digging a hole in the living room floor, I knew it's a __15__way.”he said.With physical strength, patience, and a lot of __16__，Underwood saved their lives.He said he did what anyone would do, but that's not necessarily true.It's __17__ to put yourself in a dangerous way to rescue another.That's why the American Red Cross __18__ him.Ann Otto, who was in charge of the 23rd Annual Acts of Courage Awards, said the Awards should __19__ heroes like Underwood who have acted __20__ and selflessly in a time of emergency.1．A.lesson B．directionC．hope D．hand2．A.also B．justC．often D．even3．A.role B．concernC．case D．behavior4．A.broke B．disappearedC．returned D．changed5．A.cleared B．completedC．repaired D．flooded6．A.duty B．factC．belief D．advice7．A.arrangement B．wonderC．excuse D．problem8．A.power B．senseC．house D．vehicle 9．A.screaming B．working C．helping D．talking 10．A.ignored B．trappedC．injured D．missed 11．A.managed B．failedC．tried D．struggled 12．A.speak B．reuniteC．escape D．survive 13．A.Time B．ReliefC．Success D．Action 14．A.attitude B．potential C．confidence D．experience 15．A.difficult B．safeC．creative D．quick 16．A.bravery B．encouragement C．anxiety D．responsibility 17．A.impossible B．reasonable C．hard D．special 18．A.invited B．honored C．interviewed D．helped19．A.go to B．come toC．turn to D．pass to20．A.fortunately B．immediatelyC．actively D．courageously答案与解析文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。
记叙了John Underwood在一次暴风雨中，沉着勇敢地帮助了他人的故事，他并被美国红十字会授予了荣誉。
1．D考查名词词义辨析。
A.lesson课程；B.direction指导；C.hope 希望；D.hand手。
句意：有些人生来就是帮助别人的。
固定短语give sb.a hand“帮助某人”，故选D。
2．B考查副词词义辨析。
A.also也；B.just仅仅；C.often经常；D.even甚至。
句意：有些人只是碰巧在对的时间出现在对的地方。
表示“仅仅；只是”，故选B。
3．C考查名词词义辨析。
A.role角色；B.concern关心；C.case 事件，情况；D.behavior行为。
句意：这就是约翰·安德伍德的情况。
此处指上文中“对的时间出现在对的地方”，而约翰就是这样的“情况”，故选C。
4．A考查动词词义辨析。
A.broke(天气)突变；B.disappeared消失；C.returned归还；D.changed改变。
句意：在一个寒冷的夜晚，他家附近突然来了一场暴风雨。
Break指好的天气突然变化，故选A。
5．D考查动词词义辨析。
A.cleared清理；pleted完成；C.repaired修理；D.flooded淹没。
由上文暴风雨可知，道路应是被雨水“淹没”，故选D。
6．C考查名词词义辨析。
A.duty义务；B.fact事实；C.belief相信，信念；D.advice建议。
句意：我的信念是，如果我有能力做好事，那么我就应该去做。
表示“信念；信仰”，故选C。
7．C考查名词词义辨析。
A.arrangement同意；B.wonder好奇；C.excuse借口；D.problem问题。
句意：没有任何借口。
此处指上文中尽力帮助别人是没有任何理由和借口的，故选C。
8．D考查名词词义辨析。
A.power力量；B.sense感觉；C.house 房子；D.vehicle车辆。
上文提到约翰开出了自己的truck，故此处是指他“下车”，故选D。
9．A考查动词词义辨析。
A.screaming尖叫；B.working工作；C.helping帮助；D.talking谈论。
上文提到他听到一声“cry”，意思为“叫喊”，故此处是有人在尖叫，故选A。
10．B考查动词词义辨析。
A.ignored忽视；B.trapped困住；C.injured受伤；D.missed错过。
由下文男孩寻求约翰的帮助(ask for help)可知，小男孩的父母是被“困住”了，故选C。
11．B考查动词词义辨析。
A.managed管理；B.failed失败；C.tried 尝试；D.struggled挣扎。
句意：哈蒙德一家到地下室去取东西，突然墙无法承受大雨的冲刷，掉了下来。
fail to do sth.“没能做到；失败”，故选B。
12．C考查动词词义辨析。
A.speak说；B.reunite重聚；C.escape逃走；D.survive生存。
由上文可知墙倒塌的时候，他们还在地下室，因此他们没能“逃走”，故选C。
13．A考查名词词义辨析。
A.Time时间；B.Relief减轻；C.Success 成功；D.Action行为。
由下文可知Underwood立刻采取了行动，说明“时间”极其至关重要，故选A。
14．D考查名词词义辨析。
A.attitude态度；B.potential潜在的；C.confidence自信；D.experience经验。
句意：幸运地是，安德伍德有做过承包商的经验。
由下文可知他对房屋结构非常清楚，很有经验，故选D。
15．B考查形容词词义辨析。
A.difficult困难的；B.safe安全的；C.creative有创造性的；D.quick快的。
由上文可知他们的处境危险，此刻安德伍德知道这条“安全”的道路，故选B。
16．A考查名词词义辨析。
A.bravery勇敢；B.encouragement鼓励；C.anxiety焦急；D.responsibility责任。
句意：凭借体力、耐心和极大的勇气，安德伍德挽救了他们的生命。
情况紧急，安德伍德凭借自己的勇敢，找到了出路，故选A。
17．C考查形容词词义辨析。
A.impossible不可能的；B.reasonable 合理的；C.hard困难的；D.special特别的。
由上文可知，当你自己都身处危险的时候还要去营救别人，是很“困难的”，故选C。
18．B考查动词词义辨析。
A.invited邀请；B.honored荣誉；C.interviewed采访；D.helped帮助。
句意：这就是为什么美国红十字会授予他荣誉的原因，故选B。
19．A考查动词短语辨析。
A.go to去到；颁给；e to来到；C.turn to求助于；D.pass to传到。