2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第19周完形填空记叙文2含解析20171128118
完形填空记叙文(2) 2019年高考英语一轮复习Word版含解析
2018年11月9日考点完形填空记叙文（2）高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆（2018·江苏卷）Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been36 to p ay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed（诊断）with a 37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as they caught sightof an old hikers’(徒步旅行者）guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor andMoth had just ￡320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tentup 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hikingin their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his symptoms were strangely48 by their daily tiring journey.49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. ＂Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive.＂During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, ＂ 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.＂36. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D.kept up37. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising41. A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance42. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant43. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractiveD. illegal44. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled47. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased49. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently50. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed52. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018高考英语一轮完形填空复习15题有解析
2018高考英语一轮完形填空复习15题有解析2018高考英语一轮完形填空复习15题有解析1(2017届河南省郑州市第四中学高三上学期第三次调考)My name is Margaret. I have been a professional 16 for twenty years. I’m always 17 how sorrow and pain can bring such wonderful gifts as wisdom, patience and love. 18 , we often get so caught up in the daily necessities and routines that we 19 the very things that can bring us 20 and teach us many valuable lessons.I was hired to 21 a very special lady. I was to prepare meals for her, make sure she took her medicine22 , do light ho usekeeping, and provide transportation to and from the market and her doctor’s appointments. All of these 23 were important and necessary so that she could remain 24 . Our focus was just that - 25 her to remain living independently.It was on a cold rainy night. She turned her little head and smelt her pillow after she had 26 got into bed. I observed tears running from her eyes. She said, “It’s been such a long time since I’ve had 27 sheets; I love the 28 of fresh clean sheets. I c ouldn’t 29 the sheets myself anymore. Thank you so much for changing my sheets. ”Such a simple 30 as smelling clean sheets brought such great joy to her life. That was the day I 31 unconditional care. The next day we sat down and 32 what was important to her, what she liked, and how she had done things all these years. I never knew how much I would enjoy and learn from her 33 her life experiences with me. She was the sunshine in my life.I’m so 34 for the le ssons I have learned - the lessons I almost 35 because I forgot to slow down to look and see the beauty that was right in front of me.16．A. teacher B. doctorC. coachD. caregiver17．A. worried B. confusedC. amazedD. interested18．A. However B. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Though19．A. value B. admireC. acquireD. ignore20．A. wisdom B. joyC. knowledgeD. wealth 21．A. care for B. look forC. call upD. pick up 22．A. constantly B. happilyC. properlyD. immediately 23．A. lessons B. tasksC. mealsD. gifts24．A. calm B. confidentC. comfortableD. independent 25．A. helping B. forcingC. persuadingD. advising 26．A. also B. evenC. stillD. just 27．A. new B. cleanC. expensiveD. beautiful 28．A. style B. sizeC. smellD. color 29．A. make B. repairC. changeD. buy 30．A. pleasure B. successC. offerD. desire 31．A. needed B. learnedC. tookD. got32．A. dealt with B. took upC. carried outD. talked about 33．A. sharing B. comparingC. discussingD. recalling 34．A. famous B. sorryC. anxiousD. thankful35．A. accepted B. missedC. understoodD. gained【文章大意】本文讲述了我在照顾一位老人的时候，发现一份干净的床单就让这位老人非常开心。
【精选】高考英语一轮复习每日一题第19周每周一测含解析
每周一测Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mum was young when she fell pregnant with me. After I was born it was decided that my father’s relatives would 1 me in Manchester. No one spoke about Mum. Eventually, I was shown letters from Mum, 2 that she was a drug addict.All this was running through my head as I arrived in Glasgow on 27 December last year. My cousin sister Leanne, on my mother’s side, had 3 me down on Facebook, and we had been 4 for some time, but had met only once or twice. Leanne had been brought up by my mother’s parents, and had some 5 with my mother throughout her life. She was now living in Canada, but returning for Christmas and 6 to see all the family together. A big party had been arranged to welcome her back, and everyone would be there, including my 7 .In a very short time my cousin sister and I hatched a 8 . I’d meet my cousin sister as she arrived at Manchester Airport, then we’d drive up to Glasgow9 . Keeping it a surprise gave us a rush of excitement. After about a four-hour drive, we were there. I’d10 called someone "Mum" before. But there she was.We embraced and although we could hardly get the words out fast enough, we were soon 11 . Seeing someone so alike looking back at me was the strangest but most 12 experience. Though time may have 13 us, this woman at a party in Glasgow was my mum. She 14 at me for a second, before giving me a tight hug. All she could say was that she never thought we’d15 again.She’d been16 of drugs for five years. She told me how she now works for a charity that helps young people 17 the same problems she had. We now talk regularly, and I feel 18 she’s my mother. That’s something I couldn’t have even 19 when the door opened to her at that Christmas party. Life may be short, but it’s always20 enough to reconcile (和好).1.A.teachB.control C.serveD.raise2.A.foreseeing B.saying C.arguing D.promising3.A.knocked B.tracked C.rolled D.turned4.A.negotiating plaining C.messaging D.searching5.A.contact B.bargain C.fun D.trouble6.A.unwilling B.afraid C.confident D.desperate7.A.sister B.father C.mum D.grandparents8.A.dealB.plan C.trick D.change9.A.in advance B.in turn C.in secret D.in time10.A.ever B.even C.always D.never11.A.looking away B.chatting away C.turning up D.picking up12.A.disturbing B.annoying forting D.frightening13.A.separated B.deserted C.ruined D.cheatedughed B.yelled C.stared D.pointed15.A.part B.suffer C.recover D.meet16.A.clean B.aware C.short D.fond17.A.discuss B.overcome C.explore D.stress18.A.guilty B.embarrassed C.proud D.shocked19.A.imagined B.ignored C.questioned D.recalled20.A.tough B.happy C.simple D.longII.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语完形填空专项复习测试题及答案与解析
2018届高考英语完形填空专项复习测试题及答案与解析year-old brother, who never had to be told to keep 4 when Marianne was practisingOne evening at sundown the father patted Marianne’s shoulder saying she had done quite well At the 5 Wolfgang climbed on his father’s knee and 6 to be allowed to play the pretty piece Marianne had no7 What a 8 that was! Picking up his baby so, the father laughed, tapped the tiny nose and 9 , “Look at your small 10 Why, you cannot 11 all the notes yet You must 12 , little man”There was no end of 13 during the tea, and Marianne had to tell her mother a-bout Wolfgang 14 to play one of the classics (经典音乐) After dinner Marianne helped 15 the dishes when the father lit his pipeBut the pipe 16 He was on his 17 “Listen!” he said in an astonished voice “Listen! Ma rianne is playing that piece much prettier than ever,” he 18But Marianne was washing plates in the kitchenHis wife following, he moved slowly upstairs A lamp in one hand and his pipe in the other, he 19 open the door, and there was little Wolfgang pla ying in 20 “I love it so,” whispered the child1 A worried B happyC patientD anxious2 A one B piece C song D piano3 A disappeared B hurtC lostD missed4 A watched B calm C quiet D hack5 A moment B time C point D minute。
2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)
2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course，called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars？ More than that， I’d always wanted to learn chess。
And， even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me。
He was an international grand master， which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart， a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he madeit 49 that our credits would be hard—earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria，we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 。
2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第11周过去完成时含解
考点过去完成时高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆1.（2017·北京卷·单项填空）In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented【参考答案】D【答案解析】句意：在美国20世纪50年代的时候，大多数的家庭家里只有一部电话，并且无线电话还根本没有发明出来。
根据句意可知用被动语态，排除A和C，事情发生在过去，与现在无关，不用现在完成时，排除B，故选D，过去完成时的被动语态。
4.(2016·浙江卷·单项填空)Silk __________ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had becomeB. was becomingC. has becomeD.is becoming【参考答案】A【应试必备】过去完成时（主语+had+过去分词）1. 基本结构：肯定句：主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其他.否定句：主语 + had + not + 过去分词 + 其他.一般疑问句：Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词或词组 + 一般疑问句（Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他）？2. 基本用法（1）表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作，也可以说过去的时间关于过去的动作。
即＂过去的过去＂。
可以用by，before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句(在复合句中，由时间连接词引导的状语从句叫做时间状语从句)来表示，也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示，还可能通过上下文来表示。
【精品】2018-2019年高考英语总复习专题练习：完型填空题Ⅱ含详细解析Word版
精品小初高学习文件高考英语总复习专题练习：完型填空题(附参考答案)完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—A55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___36__."Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __37__, but consider the sky and the sea．__38__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn（吸引）up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be __39__."Yellow laughed （笑道）, "You are all so serious（认真）. I bring laughter, fun, and __40__ into the world．"Orange started next to blow her trumpet（吹嘘）, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be __41__, but I am precious（珍贵的）for the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __42__, my beauty is so striking（吸引人的）that no one gives another __43__ to any of you."Red could stand（忍受）it __44__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __45__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."Then came Purple（紫色）and Indigo （深蓝）. …The colors went on arguing, each convinced（相信）of his or her own __46__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched （蜷缩）down __48__, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor （叫嚷）, rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting __49__ yourselves, each trying to dominate（控制）__50__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __51__? Join hands with __52__ and come to me."Doing as they were told, the colors __53__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___54__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __55__ one another. 36．A．stay B．leave C．go out D．die 37．A．earth B．moon C．star D．sun 38．A．That is B．I am C．It is D．This is 39．A．anything B．nothing C．somethingD．everything40．A．warmth B．sadness C．depression D．anxiety 41．A．usual B．normal C．commonD．scarce42．A．at midnight B．at noon or at nightC．at sunrise or sunset D．during the day43．A．gift B．honor C．thought D．respect 44．A．for more B．any more C．very much D．no longer45．A．turn to B．fight for C．struggle with D．bend over 46．A．superiority B．disadvantages C．inferiority D．weakness47．A．gently B．quietly C．violently D．peacefully 48．A．with care B．in fear C．by chance D．on purpose49．A．amongst B．by C．for D．against 50．A．others B．themselves C．the other D．the rest 51．A．equal and simpleB．ordinary and similar C．more or less D．unique and different52．A．each other B．me C．one another D．them 53．A．combined B．separated C．united D．divided 54．A．cleans B．washes C．brightens D．dampens 55．A．appreciate B．quarrel with C．ignore D．praise2完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018高考复习全国卷完形填空专练(含答案)
2018高考全国卷最新完形填空专练(含答案）1(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this__41__process and found something that has changed my__42__at college for the better：I discovered ASL—American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to__43__any sign language before.My entire family is hearing，and so are all my friends.The__44__languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my__45__for ASL.The__46__ began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club ____47__ their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very __48__ of communicating without speaking __49__me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the __50__.This newness just left me____51__more.After that, feeling the need to__52__ further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club‟s meetings. I only learned how to __53__ the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my __54__ progress，I was excited. I then made it a point to __55__ those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I__56__ an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was __57__. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.__58__，if there had been any talking, it would have __59__ us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the __60__ way of communication it opens.41.A.searching B.planningC.naturalD.formal42.A.progress B.experienceC.majorD.opinion43.A.choose B.readC.learnD.create44.A.official B.foreignC.bodyD.spoken45.A.love B.concernC.goalD.request46.A.meeting B.tripC.storyD.task47.A.recorded B.performedC.recitedD.discussed48.A.idea B.amountC.dreamD.reason49.A.disturbed B.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted50.A.end B.pastC.courseD.distance51.A.showing B.actingC.sayingD.wanting52.A.exercise B.exploreC.expressD.explain53.A.print B.writeC.signD.count54.A.slow B.steadyC.normalD.obvious55.A.chair B.sponsorC.attendanize56.A.missed B.passedC.gave upD.registered for57.A.prohibited B.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeatedstly B.ThusC.InsteadD.However59.A.required B.causedC.allowedD.expected60.A.easy B.popularC.quickD.new2 (2016·全国卷Ⅰ)A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers，Inc.One morning in 2009，Larry was __1__along 165 north after delivering to one of his__2__.Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on.__3__he got closer, he found __4__vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed__5__shooting out from under the__6__rry pulled over, set the brake and__7__the fire extinguisher (灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on__8__and told Larry he had__9__an emergency call.They__10__heard a woman‟s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.__11__the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay__12__until the emergency personnel arrived，__13__she thought the car was going to__14__.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move__15__she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man__16__and let them go to work.Then, Larry asked the__17__if he was needed or __18__to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is__19__—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His__20__most likely saved the woman‟s life.1.A.walking B.touringC.travelingD.rushing2.A.passengers B.colleaguesC.employersD.customers3.A.Since B.AlthoughC.AsD.If4.A.each B.anotherC.thatD.his5.A.flames B.smokeC.waterD.steamed B.disabledC.removedD.abandoned7.A.got hold of B.preparedC.took charge ofD.controlled8.A.came down B.came throughC.came inD.came over9.A.returned B.receivedC.madeD.confirmed10.A.then B.againC.finallyD.even11.A.Starting B.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching12.A.quiet B.stillC.awayD.calm13.A.for B.soC.andD.but14.A.explode B.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash15.A.as if B.unlessC.in caseD.after16.A.stepped forward B.backed offC.moved onD.set out17.A.woman B.policeC.manD.driver18.A.forbidden B.readyC.askedD.free19.A.for certain B.for considerationC.reportedD.checked20.A.patience B.skillsC.effortsD.promise3(2017·郑州市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测)I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s.When it was her turn to pay，the cashier(收银员)__1__ her by name and asked her how she was doing.The woman looked down，shook her headand said，“Not so good.My husband just lost his job and my __2__ son is up to his old tricks again.The truth is I don‟t know how I‟m going to __3__ the holidays.”Then she gave the cashier food stamps.My heart __4__.I wa nted to help but didn‟t know how.Should I offer to __5__ her groceries or ask for her husband‟s situation?__6__ I walked into the parking lot，I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart.I remembered something in my purse that I thought might help her.It wasn‟t a handful of cash or an __7__ of a job for her husband，but maybe it would make her life __8__.My heart beat faster as I __9__ the woman.“Excuse me，”I said，my voice trembling a bit.“I couldn‟t help overhearing what you said to the cashier.It soun ds like you‟re going through a really __10__ time right now.I‟m so sorry，but I‟d like to give you something.”I took a small card out of my purse and __11__ it to her.When the woman read the card‟s only two words，she began to cry.And through her __12__，she said，“You have no idea how much this __13__ to me.”I was a little __14__ by her reply.Having never done anything like this before，I didn‟t know what kind of __15__ I might receive.All I could think to respond was，“Oh，my！Would it be OK to give you a __16__？”After we hugged __17__，I walked back to my car—and began to cry too.The words on the card？“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier，a colleague gave me a similar card as __18__ for a project I was working on.When I read the card，I felt a __19__ glow (喜悦) spread inside of me.Deeply touched，I came home and ordered my own box of “You Matter”cards and started __20__ them.1.A.called B.greetedC.recognizedD.heard2.A.confident B.independentC.hopelessD.stubborn3.A.think about B.give upC.go onD.get through4.A.ached B.failedC.beatD.broke5.A.send for B.provide forC.pay forD.beg for6.A.As B.ThoughC.UnlessD.Since7.A.excuse B.offerC.experienceD.opinion8.A.easier B.wealthierC.simplerD.better9.A.touched B.foundC.passedD.approached10.A.happy B.toughC.regularD.long11.A.handed B.showedC.spreadD.explained12.A.thanks B.fearsC.tearsD.beliefs13.A.brings B.meansC.valuesD.contains14.A.worried B.excitedC.movedD.shocked15.A.reaction B.feelingC.expressionD.answer16.A.present B.promiseC.hugD.ride17.A.wildly B.tightlyC.gentlyD.eagerly18.A.progress B.effortC.encouragementD.praise19.A.warm B.richC.softD.fierce20.A.gathering B.enjoyingC.preparingD.sharing4Nearly 2，000 of us gathered at the foot of the Washington Monument on an early May morning.We were waiting for the opening ceremony of the 2012 Avon Walk for Breast Cancer to __1__.A woman passed by and __2__ me.“Hi，I‟m Mary.Who are you walking for？” she asked，smiling.“My __3__ Leslie，” I said，“who was diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer 10 years ago.”As I started to __4__，I thought about how __5__ I was that Leslie and I were paired as college roommates more than 30 years ago.In our freshman year，Leslie and I often played backgammon (西洋双陆棋).We got to __6__ each other over those games，taking turns asking questions about our families，our friends back home，and our __7__ and dislikes.Once after an accident，I began to __8__.“I need a doctor，but I think the student health center is __9__ at 6，”I sobbed to Leslie，holding up my swollen finger.“Come on，” Leslie said，taking __10__.“There‟s a hospital three blocks down the street that I pass every day on my way to class.We can walk.”To __11__ me from the pain as we walked，Leslie suggested we tell jokes.I was __12__ right away at the hospital，and Leslie and I continued to make each other __13__ throughout our friendship.In 2000，Leslie was diagnosed with breast cancer.__14__ I participated in my first Avon Walk in 2004 to __15__ Leslie in some way，as she helped me so many times since the night I __16__ my finger in the door.Leslie __17__ in 2006，a few weeks before my third Avon Walk and just shy of her 46th birthday.I __18__ to participate in the Avon Walk every year，despite the unwelcome bond I now have with the other walkers who also have __19__ someone they loved，because when I walk I __20__ my favorite moments with Leslie.1.A.begin B.changeC.functionD.settle2.A.ignored B.greetedC.encouragedD.stopped3.A.teacher B.neighborC.studentD.friend4.A.prepare B.runC.walkD.leave5.A.kind B.smartC.luckyD.special6.A.aid B.knowC.influenceD.see7.A.likes B.dreamsC.worriesD.talentsplain B.actC.behaveD.panic9.A.open B.freeC.closedD.busy10.A.turns B.chargeC.risksD.part11.A.distract B.saveC.protectD.remove12.A.checked B.receivedC.treatedD.monitored13.A.believe ughC.exerciseD.care14.A.For B.OrC.ButD.So15.A.help B.cureC.replaceD.persuade16.A.shut B.heldC.drewD.pointed17.A.broke B.diedC.wokeD.returned18.A.plan B.continueC.failD.struggle19.A.hurt B.forgottenC.rescuedD.lost20.A.await B.countC.replayD.seize5(夹叙夹议文)Thinking of my good friends，I sense that my attitudes are totally different towards men and women.My earliest childhood friend is Donald.In the street was a(n) __1__ old German truck.No wheels. No doors.Each day，__2__ we were flying over the Atlantic in that truck—our “airplane”，there came that wonderful moment：“Engine __3__！”I‟d shout，“We‟ll have to jump out.”Glancing at me，he‟d say，“I can‟t __4__！”“Fear not！I‟ll drag you to the __5__”And when we swam __6__ the dust，Donald cried“Sharks！”But I always __7__ him.The next day，changing __8__，Donald would do the same to me.We saved each other hundreds of times，but when my family really did leave for America，we could do __9__.We just cried silently as the train __10__.These days，Jessica is one of my best friends.Recently we were swimming on the shore of the Atlantic，the __11__ one I had“flown”over in my German truck with Donald.We were far from the shore when we both thought we __12__ a shark！We began swimming __13__ toward the shore.Although in __14__，I fell back to protect her.In the end，the“shark”proved __15__，but not my deep emotional feelings for my friend.We looked into each other‟s eyes and said，“I love you！”You see with women I could be __16__，emotionally honest and transparent.With male friends，it seemed impossible to __17__ caring feelings however deep the friendship was.Much to my __18__，research shows that men and women have very different __19__ and rational (理性的)processes.I do love all my friends—only the means of expression __20__.1.A.advanced B.decoratedC.abandonedD.updated2.A.before B.whileC.afterD.until3.A.loss B.deathC.pressureD.failure4.A.jump B.swimC.dieD.run5.A.dust B.riverC.truckD.shore6.A.over B.throughC.acrossD.beyond7.A.left B.fetchedC.rescuedD.defeated8.A.roles B.mannersC.imagesD.forms9.A.something B.nothingC.anythingD.everything10.A.broke down B.moved inC.pulled awayD.blew up11.A.very stC.firstD.only12.A.attacked B.spottedC.annoyedD.killed13.A.eagerly B.casuallyC.hardlyD.crazily14.A.panic B.hesitationC.doubtD.silence15.A.fierce B.friendlyC.imaginaryD.true16.A.cool B.shyC.passiveD.open17.A.express B.hideC.admitD.control18.A.embarrassment B.disappointmentC.reliefD.surprise19.A.emotional B.physicalC.mentalD.moral20.A.changes B.developsC.mattersD.differs6(夹叙夹议文)When my sister Diane began playing the violin，she was seven.How did she sound？Terrible.But she didn‟t __1__.At twelve，she asked our parents if she could __2__ a full－time music school.They said no.Actually，everyone agreed that my sister __3__ talent.I was better at my __4__.My teacher had told my parents that I had great __5__.So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to __6__ me.But the only time he was __7__ was Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m.Back then，I was __8__ about the British TV show“The Avengers”，which was __9__ every Saturday at 3 p.m.I let nothing take up my “The Avengers”hour.So I __10__ this amazing opportunity.Today，I don‟t even have a __11__ in my house.My sister became an engineer，but she __12__ stopped making music.When she was in her 40s，she switched her __13__.She went back to college，got a(n) __14__ in music education，and became a music teacher.She starts kids off on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never __15__.Recently，she and a pianist pal put on a recital.A big crowd of friends and family __16__ for her.As she played，I looked around at the __17__.Everyone was __18__ enjoying the music.It occurred to me that I was the only person that remembered that 7－year－old kid making those perfectly __19__ sounds and knew how far she had come，despite __20__.Talent is important.But enthusiasm is even more important.1.A.advance B.quitC.reflectD.listen2.A.inspect B.openC.attendD.visitcked B.spottedC.possessedD.admired4.A.major B.projectpositionD.instrument5.A.patience B.enthusiasmC.potentialD.ambition6.A.train B.examineC.correctD.challenge7.A.punctual B.skillfulC.occupiedD.available8.A.sensitive B.crazyC.seriousD.particular9.A.filmed B.designedC.airedmented10.A.jumped at B.turned downC.waited forD.opened up11.A.tutor B.violinC.musicianD.piano12.A.never B.onceC.alreadyD.even13.A.attitude B.careerC.planD.position14.A.scholarship B.sponsorC.degreeD.assistant15.A.provided B.imaginedC.receivedD.expected16.A.voted B.fearedC.stayed upD.turned up17.A.students B.audienceC.spotlightsD.platform18.A.obviously B.desperatelyC.appropriatelyD.anxiously19.A.booming B.pleasingC.awfulD.powerful20.A.everything B.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody7(说明文)Laziness is a state of inaction.It is something that you do，not something that you are.Being lazy means you have no __1__ to do anything.Many people are __2__ themselves to be someone who is lazy.In this article，I am going to __3__ with you something that will help you see this state of inaction in a(n) __4__ way.Lazy people are often seen as useless.__5__，are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy？Acting lazy is suggesting that your laziness is __6__.But being lazy suggests that it lasts long.Many people are not really lazy；they __7__ are people who are temporarily acting that way.So what __8__ a person to be inactive？The answer is a lack of goals.If you give someone a good enough __9__ to do something，he will do it.People who don‟t __10__ to do anything just haven‟t found a good enough reason to do it.__11__ students don‟t study because they don‟t see the __12__ in studying.If you give them a reason，a strong enough reason，they will take __13__.For example，if you are too lazy to go to the gym，would you go if someone __14__ you a million dollars to go？If you are too lazy to clean out the garage，would someone __15__ a gun to your head help you take action？The reason can be positive or negative __16__ it‟s strong enough to induce (引起) action.The bottom line of knowing how to __17__ laziness comes down to finding enough reasons to take action.Action will __18__ success while inaction will result in __19__.To motivate someone who is lazy，what you need to do is to help him find enough __20__ to work towards a certain goal.1.A.courage B.questionC.timeD.motivation2.A.agreeing B.denyingC.consideringD.refusing3.A.argue B.sharepetepare4.A.different B.interestingC.ordinaryD.primary5.A.Otherwise B.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore6.A.correct B.falseC.temporaryD.inspirational7.A.simply B.occasionallyC.oftenD.hardly8.A.stops B.causesC.discouragesD.demands9.A.worry B.giftC.fearD.purpose10.A.want B.devoteC.takee11.A.Hardworking zyC.YoungD.Confused12.A.point B.successC.situationD.difficulty13.A.part B.placeC.actionD.control14.A.lent B.owedC.borrowedD.offered15.A.firing B.pointingC.shootingD.hiding16.A.so that B.as soon asC.in spite ofD.as long as17.A.win B.fightC.overcomeD.ban18.A.result from B.fight forC.ask forD.lead to19.A.influence B.failureC.pressureD.happiness20.A.reasons B.moneyC.energyD.confidence8(议论文2017·河南省普通高中毕业班适应性考试)Many people argue that working can be a valuable experience for the young.However，working more than about 15 hours a week is __1__ for teens because it reduces their involvement with school，and __2__ a materialistic and expensive lifestyle.Schoolwork and the benefits of extracurricular activities tend to be __3__ when teens work long hours.As more and more teens have filled the many part－time jobs，teachers have faced increasing __4__.They must both keep the attention of __5__ pupils and give homework to students who simply don‟t have time to do it.__6__，educators have noticed less involvement in the extracurricular activities that many consider a __7__ influence on young people.School bands and athletic teams are __8__ players，and sports events are __9__ attended by working students.Those teens who try to do it all may find themselves __10__.Another __11__ of too much work is that it may promote materialism and an unrealistic lifestyle.Some parents say that working helps teach teens the __12__ of a dollar.__13__ that can be true.It‟s also true that some teens work to help their family or to save for college.__14__，surveys have shown that a lot of working teens use their earnings to buy luxuries (奢侈品). Thes e young people won‟t worry about spending __15__ —they can just about have it all.In many cases，they are getting used to a lifestyle they won‟t be able to __16__ several years down the road，when they no longer have parents __17__ car insurance，food，and so on.At that point，they won‟t have enough money to pay for necessities as well as luxuries.Teenagers can __18__ the benefits of work while avoiding its drawbacks，simply by __19__ their work hours during the school year.As is often the case，a moderate (适度的) approach will be the most healthy and __20__.1.A.bad B.dullC.importanteful2.A.witnesses B.requiresC.changesD.encourages3.A.adopted B.forgottenC.disbelievedD.considered4.A.demands B.threatsC.difficultiesD.expectations5.A.tired B.naughtyzyD.weak6.A.Above all B.In additionC.By contrastD.For example7.A.healthy B.directC.shortD.bad8.A.welcoming B.needingC.losingD.training9.A.normally B.regularlyC.activelyD.poorly10.A.exhausted B.energeticC.disappointedD.worried11.A.side B.benefitC.drawbackD.character12.A.size B.costC.valueD.effect13.A.Unfortunately B.UndoubtedlyC.UnusuallyD.Unnecessarily14.A.However B.BesidesC.InsteadD.Therefore15.A.freely B.willinglyC.wiselyD.honestly16.A.afford B.imagineC.faceD.develop17.A.looking for B.caring forC.working forD.paying for18.A.enjoy B.learnC.shareD.remember19.A.ignoring B.limitingC.countingD.choosing20.A.practical B.acceptableC.rewardingD.popular2018高考全国卷最新完形填空专练答案1【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
完形填空记叙文（2）高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆（2017·新课标全国卷II）In1973,I was teaching elementary school. Each day,27kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person .He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ”on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs （动词）may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck. Another time ,he 55 a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” sh irt and a 59 from Fr eddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all 60 something from Freddy.41. A. built B. entered C. decoratedD. ran42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan43. A. small B. dark C. strangeD. dull44. A. scholar B. student C. citizenD. worker45. A. speak B. sing C. question D.laugh46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonestyD. mistake47. A. changed B. approached C. returnedD. ended48.A.lesson B. gift C. report D.message49. A. Friends B. Awards C. Masters D.Tasks50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D.updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D.resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D.smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. preparing C. designingD. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D.ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. noteD. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者的一个学生Freddy既有趣又有同情心，作者在Freddy高中毕业前送给他一件衬衫，上面写着告诫他“动词”在人生中的重要性，而他在毕业后也保持着乐于助人的品质，但不幸的是Freddy在若干年后去世了，而那件衬衫也回到了作者的手中，作者以及他的学生们都从Freddy身上学到了一些宝贵的品质。
44.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析，A. scholar学者， B. student学生， C. citizen市民， D. worker工人，通读全文可知Freddy是作者的一名“学生”，故选B。
45.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析，A. speak 说， B. sing 唱歌， C. question质问， D.laugh大笑。
对于好玩的事情，他会“笑”得最大声，故选D。
46.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析，A. misfortune不幸， B. disbelief怀疑，C. dishonesty不诚实， D. mistake错误，根据前句：Freddy在有趣和富有同情心之间可以做到罕见的平衡，所以对于任何人的“不幸”，他会很悲伤，故选A。
47.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析，A. changed 改变， B. approached接近， C. returned返回，D. ended结束。
在学期“结束”之前，我……故选D。
48.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析，A.lesson课，教训， B.gift礼物， C.report 报告，D.message信息，根据后文可知作者送给Freddy一件衬衫，即一个特殊的礼物，故选B。
49.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析，A.friends 朋友，B.Awards奖， C.Masters 主人，D.Tasks任务。
衬衫上写着“动词是你的朋友”，故选A。
53.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析，A.daring勇敢的， B.modest 谦虚的，C.caring贴心的， D.smart聪明的。
他让无家可归的人睡在了他的卡车上，可知他仍然是很爱关照人的，贴心的，故选C。
54.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析，A.wait等待，B.sleep 睡觉， C.study 学习， D.live居住。
他让一位无家可归的人“睡在”他的卡车上，故选B。
55.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析，A.paid ，支付，B.charged 索要， C.lent 借出， D.owed欠。
还有一次，他借钱给朋友，让朋友买到房，故选C。
56.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析，A.observing观察， B.preparing 准备，C. designing设计， D.conducting组织，实施，执行。
我正在班级里组织一个专题研讨会的时候，突然有人敲门，故选D。
57.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析，A.regretted 后悔，遗憾， B.avoided避免，C.excused原谅，宽恕， D.ignored忽视。
因为当时正在上课，所以这名女子为自己的打断行为要求得到原谅，故选C。
58.A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析，A.opened打开，B.packed打包， C.gave给予， D.held握住。
我停止教学，打开信封，故选A。
59.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析，A.picture 图片， B.bill 账单，C.note 纸条，便笺，D.diary日记，根据后文的描述，可知衬衫上是一个便笺，上面写着……故选C。
60.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析，A.chose 选择， B.took 拿走， C.expected 期待，D.borrowed借入。
尽管Freddy离开了我们，我们从他的身上也带走了一些东西，故选B。
【考点解读】解答记叙文体的完形填空，常用以下几点答题技巧：1. 读透首句，掌握主旨重视首句，明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。
绝大多数记叙文的作者都会用一句话点明人物的姓名、身份或事件发生的时间、地点，然后再逐渐深入介绍事件的发生、发展，最后得出结论，所以读透句首对学生了解全文至关重要，这就是我们理解文章内在联系的＂突破口＂。
2. 跳空速读全文，掌握中心速读全文要求一气呵成，跳过空格，快速阅读，领会大意，把握中心。
重点了解记叙文的要素，如：时间、地点、人物和事件等，从整体上把握文章的叙述顺序和结构主线。
3. 身临其境，故事重构采取换位思考的方式，假设自己就是故事的主人公，在此情此景下，模拟故事的情景，体会人物的心情，推理故事的发展,体验作者的心情以及观点和态度等，这样才能对故事或事件有一个贴切的把握，才能选出符合语境的选项。
同时要注意文化背景知识和生活常识。
4. 关注末段，注意感想最后一段通常是作者的有感而发、心理体验或经验教训等。
要注意结合语境选用合适的形容词、副词、动词或名词等。
5. 浏览全文，复查核定根据记叙文的线索，考生一定要进行回查，仔细推敲，校正全文，使故事恢复原貌。
检查要点是：（1）语意是否前后一致；（2）上下文是否通顺连贯，内容是否完整；（3）所选词汇是否符合语法、句法结构；（4）文化背景和生活常识是否合理。