高考英语 百日冲刺书面表达高频词汇分类汇总
高考英语百日冲刺书面表达高频词汇分类汇总
关注与忽略
Lay emphasis on
Highlight
Place priority on
Place a high value on
Attach importance to
Attach significance to
Put….ahead of ….
Center around
Focus on
Cherish/treasure
Take…seriously
Bring…to one’s attention
Overlook
Leave sth out of account
Disregard
Blind sb to
Go unnoticed
参与与活动
Participate
Conduct
Perform
Undertake
implement
Get down to
Be engaged in
Get involved in
Interact with
Be exposed to
愿望与寻求
Have a desire for
Long for
Have a thirst for
Have a …appetite for
Expect…of….
Resort to
Count on
Be based on
Lay a …foundation for
Be content with
Meet the demand of
Fulfill the need of
Serve the need of
Sth appeal to sb
Adapt to
Adjust to
Demand sth of sb
Call for
Require
In search of
Seek
Explore
Pursue
In pursuit of
Set one’s mind to
Be absorbed in
Bury oneself in
Be concerned about
问题与对策
Settle
Overcome
Handle
Approach
Deal with
Cope with
Meet with
Be troubled with
Stand up to
Run away with
Survive setback
斗争与成功
Resist temptation
Strive for
Battle against
Struggle against
Conduct/carry on/undertake/launch/initiate a campaign Take measure
Adopt/assume/hold a determined attitude toward Impose pressure on
Place mental/psychological strain on
Yield to pressure
Bear the pressure
Live with
Compromise over sth with sb
Observe the law
Pay a price for
At the cost of
认识与思维
Be aware of
Be conscious of
Awaken sb to the fact
Warn sb of
Make sense of
Have a full appreciation of
Give sb a clear picture of the situation Acquire a good grasp of
Drive home a point to sb
Bring sth home to sb
Keep sb informed of
Give consideration to
Reflect on sth
Take sth into account
Ponder on
Recall
A state of mind
Be rooted in
Take root in
Bear…in mind
得失与成效
With the reach/grasp of
Gain success to
Acquire
Achieve/accomplish
Profit from
Earn sb sth
Be entitled to
Cost sb sth
Deprive sb of sth
Identify
Reach a solution to
Come up with
Advance/put forward/raise
Set target/priority
Live up to
Fall short of
fulfill
变化与影响
There is a …shift in…from…to…
Remain unchanged
Transform/turn…into…
Be reduced to
Undergo…
Gain entry to
Enter a new period of
Open up a new era
Exert a …influence on
Make the influence be felt by
Shape one’s…
Leave a…mark on
Be struck by
机遇与挑战
Gain access to
Provide/open/create opportunity for Miss/seize
Take advantage of
Reduce the likelihood of
Enhance the opportunity of
Stand a …chance of
Run the risk of
Make it possible for…to do…Challenge sb to do sth
Be subject to a challenge
Meet a challenge
相同与差异
Share…in common
Similarly/likewise
The same is true of
The same applies to
So it goes with
Be associated/combined/connected with Integrate into sth
Set sb apart from
Differ/vary
Be in conflict with
Be in proportion to
Be consistent with
Be compatible with
.抉择与斟酌
Single out
Be determined to do
Be bent on doing sth
Substitude sth for sth
Give way to
Take the place of
Discard/abandon outdated belief
Allow/permit/lead/ennable/cause sb to do sth
Leave sb puzzled/frustrated
Confuse/depress/embarrass /shock sb
It remains to be seen
Quite the opposite
有无与多寡
Be absent of
Lack
There is a shortage of
Possess
Be equipped/armed with
Take possession of
Enrich
Spare…from
Accumulate
评价与判断
Evaluate
Make assessment of
Measure…in terms of…
Draw up a banlance sheet of one’s merits and demerits
Make a comment/remark on
Form an impression/idea of
Underestimate/understate
Overstate/exaggerate/overestimate/overstress
Courageously acknowledge
Foresee/forecast/foretell/predict
Threre is some truth in the argument
There is little basis for the belief
Disadvantages/drawbacks/shortcomings/weaknesses/defects/faults/demerits/weak points
Merits/advantages/strengths/strong points
…witness…
Lend support to
Assume the responsibility of…for…
Shoulder/fulfill duty
Bear burden
Make a commitment to
Have an obligation to
Deserve
Be worth the cost
It matters
Be vital/essential to
Serve as
Serve a good purpose
Play an important role
能力与培养
Be capable of doing sth
Be competent in
Nurture/cultivate/foster
Give full play to
Bring…into full play
Acquire/gain/master
Have a good command of
Serve as a good example
Open the way to
Prepare sb for sth
Be qualified for
观点与交流
Stick to/insist on/ Maintain/hold
Be open to
Take a …view of …/regard…as…/identify…as…In one’s mind
It seems to sb that
From the standpoint/perspective/viewpoint of In view of/in the light of/according to Convey
Voice one’s opinion/air one’s view about Publicize
Give extensive publicity to
Convince sb of sth
Instill…in sb
Force one’s idea upon sb
Brainwash sb into believing…
Be compelled/obliged to do sth
Be taught to believe
Inherit…from…
进取与落后
For the purpose of
Aim at
Be intended/meant/designed to
For the sake/benefit of
Go to great lengths to do
Spare no pains to do
Take great pains to do
Make tremendous efforts to do
Make advance in
Rank high/low among
Take the lead in doing sth …overweigh…
Have a superiority over Overtake sb
利用与浪费
Contribute/commit…to…
Idle away one’s time
Make the most of
Draw on early experience Apply….to…
Put…into…
Give full play to….
。利弊与损益
Reduce
Weaken
Endanger
Do harm/good to
Cause damage to
Facilitate
Be beneficial to
。表现与反映
Reflect a belief/deep concern Mirror
Stand for
Represent
Be marked with
Reveal
Indicate
Display
Demonstrate
Respond to
React
。赞成与反对
Favor
In favor of
Advocate
Approve of
Share the view of
Identify oneself with sb Stand up for
Uphold the belief
Maintain one’s ground Worship
Honor
Frown on
Disapprove of
Be apposed to
Object to
Blame sb for
Criticize sb for
Accuse sb of
起因与结果
Cause/arouse/spark/inspire/fuel interest/curiosity/debate/anxiety Lead to
Give rise to
Contribute to
Result in
Make for
Bring about
Invite
。比较
In comparison to
Nothing can match/be equal to
Nothing is more….than….
Be weighed against
Love nothing better than to do
On the contrary
。强调
Without…there is no…
Let alone
Not to mention
Worse still
Particularly
。原因
Out of
Due to
Owing to
Thanks to
Has roots in
Evolve/spring/stem from
。转折
In spite of
For all the
On the surface
More…than…
Not so much…as…
In place of
。方面
With regard to
In relation to
Be related to
Be associated with
Be concerned with
In the case of
In terms of
In the face of
There are cases where…
Under…circumstances
。方法
As a stepping stone to
An access to
A means of
An alternative to
An approach to
。增长与进展
Broaden/deepen/widen/heighten/strengthen/lengthen/sharpen
Facilitate/improve/enhance/better/update/build up/intensify
Increase/extend/enlarge/expand/advance/boost/speed up/accelerate Encourage/inspire/motivate
。减缓与消解
Lessen/soften/reduce/ease/relieve/release/minimize/lower/bring down/smooth Remove/eliminate/rule out
Worsen/shorten/decrease
Free…from…
Relieve…of/from…
Shelter…from…
Be on guard against
Offset…by…
。发展与抑制
There is a tendency/sign
Take place/arise/spring up
Carry with it
Bring sth to an end
Put an end to
End up doing
Be an obstacle/barrier to
Stand in the way
Be limited/restricted/confined to
Deaden one’s spirit
Excise…control over
Regulate/check/discipline
。给予与回报
Provide/present/supply sb with…Extend…to…
Make room for
Deprive sb of sth
Apply…to…
Commit…to…
Reward…for…
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高考英语阅读高频词汇必备篇
高考英语阅 读 理 解 高 频 词 汇
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高考英语书面表达分类精练
(一)掌握技巧: (1)注意篇章结构,合理布局 开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。 正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容。 (2)确定主题句 主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释、扩展。 写主题句应注意以下几点: ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点 ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话 ③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。 (二)巧用连接词 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词。 表示罗列增加 First, second, third;First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On (the) one hand…on the other han d, Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular, 表示时间顺序 now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment, form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明 now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover, furthermore, in fact, actually 表示转折关系 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all, 表示并列关系 or, an d, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither…nor 表示因果关系 because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore,
高考英语词汇-分类整理资料
高考英语词汇分类大全 1 单词快速记忆的两种深加工方法: ①词根词缀构词法(适合于集中快速地记忆单词); ②Word Map 联想分类法(适合于集中快速地记忆 词); 2 使用本书时,可以把汉语意思遮盖,根据英语单词回忆汉语意思;或者把英语单词遮盖,根据汉语意思回忆英语单词。记不得的单词做上记号,或者记到一个小本子上,每天重复记忆。 3 强烈建议参考所给词汇素材在自己专用的词汇本上编写自己的word map 记忆图。 神经生理学家尤里-什德洛夫研究得出结论:要想记住单词,就需要重复练习,朗读或 默记都可以,至少重复160 次。如果记不住,这只是因为你偷懒,没下工夫。 School 学校 第一组 No1 subjects 有关科目的词汇curriculum n 课程course n 课程compulsory course n 必修课 optional course n 选修课 schedule n 课程表 school timetable n 课程表 mathematics(math)n 数学Algebra n 代数Arithmetic n 算术Geometry n 几何statistics n 统计学physics n 物理chemistry n 化学Chinese n 汉语English n 英语biology n 生物politics n 政治history n 历史
geography n 地理physical education(PE) n 体育music n 音乐art n 美术science n 科学philosophy n 哲学medicine n 医学engineering n 工程学 astronomy n 天文学 psychology n 心理学 economics n 经济学 finance n 金融学 law n 法学botany n 植物学 zoology n 动物学 No1.1 math 有关数学的词汇 count v 数数number n 数字add v 加addition n 加法subtract v 减去
高考英语高频词汇归纳
高考核心词汇汇总 高中英语熟词新义总结 最佳方法:平时的积累。只有积累了一定的“熟词新义”后,才能形成一定的语感,才会在具体的 语境中快速捕捉单词的准确含义。所以有必要对高中教材中的词汇进行梳理,做到查漏补缺,加强记忆,然后在阅读中去体会,从而力求消化。 一、 accept 接受,认可(Vt.);同意,承认(vi.) adapt 使适应;改编 add 增加,添加(Vt.);加起来,增添 (vi.);补充说(Vt.) amount 数量(n.);等于,共计(vi.,与to 连用) argue 争论,辩论(vi.);主张,说理,说服(Vt.) award 奖,奖品(n.);授奖,给予……金钱(v.) boom 发出隆隆声;(国家地区或行业的) 繁荣,迅速发展 burn 焚烧,烧焦;发出怪味,点(灯) compare 比较,比作(Vt.);比得上,与…匹敌(vi.) consider 考虑;认为;照顾到,考虑到(独立主格结构considering sth. 或sth. considered) depend 依靠,依赖;视情况而定 desire 希望, 期望; 请求, 要求(从句用should 型虚拟语气) equal 等于;比得上,匹敌(Vt.) equip 装配;配备(知识/ 信息/ 事实等) handle 门把手(n. ); 操作,处理(v.) hunt 打猎;猎取;搜寻(vi.) include 包括;计算在内(与in 连用) introduce 介绍;引进;提出;出台(政策/法规等) measure 测量;为……量尺寸;判断,权衡, 衡量(有measure sb. / sth against sb. / sth 搭配) owe 欠(钱/ 债务等);归功于,感激;幸亏 于,由于(owing to 的固定形式) perform 表演;(成功地)表现;完成,执行, 进行(尤其指复杂的活动);有……的用途 press 按,压,印;逼迫,迫使(press sb. to do sth.) process 制作,加工(食品);处理(文件/ 数据等);冲洗(照片) pronounce 发音;宣告,断言,宣布(官方意见或决定) publish 出版,发行;发表,刊登;(在报纸或墙壁上)公布,公开 raise 提高;举起;饲养,喂养;唤起(意识);使……产生(情感或反应);筹款 satisfy 使……满意; 满足(要求或欲望等);使……相信(与of 连用) share 分享,分担;均分,分配;有……共同的特征 shoulder 肩膀(n.);肩负,承当(责任或负担)(v.) spread 传播(消息/ 信息等);散布(流言); 涂抹(奶油等);(疾病)传播,蔓延;伸展(四肢);展开(翅膀) strike 击打;(时针)敲响;摩擦;罢工;达成(协议或交易);(灾难)突然袭击(vt.);突然产生(想法或主意)(vi.) succeed 取得成功;(学业或事业等)表现出色,有作为(vi.);接替,继承(vt.) tie 系;扎(Vt.);与……打成平局(搭配tie with sb.) touch 接触;感动
2019高考英语高频词汇(带音标)
2019高考英语高频单词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['I?:lt?(r)] 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[b?:st] 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) [d ?' sp??z] 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st] 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[k?n'sju:m] 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的[spl?t] 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[sp?l] 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片[sla?d] 11.bacteria n. 细菌[b?k' t??ri?] 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['b?d??t] 14.candidate n. 候选人['k?nd?d?t] 15.campus n. 校园['k?mp?s] 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的['l?b ?r?l] 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换[tr?ns'f ?:m] 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递[tr?ns'm?t] 19.transplant v. 移植[tr?ns'plɑ:nt] 20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['tr?nsp?:t] 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['v?n??] 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子['swɑ:lo ?] 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[s?'sp??n] 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[s?'sp???s] https://www.360docs.net/doc/f63192362.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的[ma ?ld] 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的['tend?(r)] 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)['nju:sns] 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的[I?ns?g'n?f?k?nt] 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[?k'sel?re?t] 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的['?bs?lu:t] 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['ba?ndri] 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)[bre?k] 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目['k?t?l ?:g] 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[ve?g] 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[ve?n] 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[?k' st??kt] 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[?k' str?:dnri] 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分[?k' stri:m] 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因[' e?d??nt] 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ?lk?h ?l] 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[?' pi:l] 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[?' pri:?ie?t] 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[?' pru:v] 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'st?mjule?t] 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到[?' kwa??(r)] 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行[?' k?mpl??] https://www.360docs.net/doc/f63192362.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络['netw?:k] 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流[ta?d] 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' ta?di] 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[tre?s] 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨['t?:t??(r)] 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['w?nd?(r)]
高考英语书面表达分类模板
高考英语书面表达分类模板pusy 写作训练(一) 书信 一(书信写作常用的惯用语 1. 在信的开头常用以下客套话: How are you? How are you getting on recently? How are you getting on/ along with …? 2. 当给别人复信时,可以用: Many thanks for your last kind letter. I must apologize for not replying to your last letter at once. 3. 在信的结尾时可以用以下语言 Best wishes /regards to you! Good luck to you! Please give my best wishes to … Looking forward to hearing from you! Wish you good health and happiness! 4短语和句型: I’m writing this letter about….. I’m sorry to say that ….. I’m unhappy about , First of all,…….Secondly……..Thirdly…..Fourthly…… I hate to have to say this ,but I think that….
Honestly speaking…., I do hope …… 写作训练(二) 日记 (一)日记的格式 Sept 23, 2009 Wednesday cloudy It is three months since I began this diary…. (二) 日记的时态 日记的时态一般用过去时,当然,要记叙天气,描写景色,或议论,或表示客观事实,用一般现在时;如表示个人感想,打算或决心,用一般将来时。 (三)以记事为主的日记一般按事情发生的先后顺序来记叙,如;at first ,then , later on ,afterwards,soon, finally ,at last. 写作训练(三) 通知 举例:请根据下面提示写一篇口头通知: 假如你是学生会主席,你要在学校广播上发布通知,内容如下: 学生会将在八月十五日晚(星期六)主楼报告厅举办聚会,欢迎来自美国的朋友。聚会7:00准时开始。节目有音乐、舞蹈、唱歌比赛。最好还要和外国朋友交换礼物。请带上自己的礼物,写上自己的名字和祝福语。 1要点: a.学生会将在八月十五日晚(星期六)主楼报告厅举办聚会,欢迎来自美国的朋友。 b.聚会7:00准时开始。 c.节目有音乐、舞蹈、唱歌比赛。最好还要和外国朋友交换礼物。