新世纪研究生英语教程：视听说 听力部分答案
新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说(下)第二版听力原文及课题答案之欧阳音创编
欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳音创编2021.03.11新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说（下）第二版听力全文主编：李玉璞上海外语教育出版社Table of ContentsKEYS TO EXERCISES欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳音创编LESSON ONE Resources and EnergyPART A1.W: Could you mail these letters for me, please?M: More letters? Your friends are going to be very happy to hear from you.Q: What does the man imply about the woman?She is written a lot of letters recently2.W: Does Professor Ford always come to class?M: Is ice cold?Q: What do you learn about Professor Ford?She never misses class3.W: Would you have some time this week to go over these questions with me?M: How does tomorrow sound?Q: What does the man mean?They can work together the next day4.M: Hey? John! John!W: Save your breath. He's out of earshot.Q: What is true about John, according to the woman?John is too far away to hear5. W: You only have water to serve your guests?M: This isn't just water. This is imported mineral water.Q: What is the implication of the woman?The guests don’t want to be served water6. M: Could I borrow a twenty to tide me over till payday next Tuesday?W: You are in luck. I just cashed the check.Q: What will the woman probably do next?Lend the man some money7. M: Jean, didn't you get my messages? I left two on your answering machine.W: Hmm? Oh, sorry, Tom. I've been meaning to get back in touch with you. It just slipped my mind.Q: Why didn’t the woman return the man’s calls?She forgot to call him8. W: I'm sorry, sir, but you're allowed only one piece of luggage on the plane. You'll have to check in one of your suitcases at the package counter.M: Actually, one of these belongs to the woman up ahead. I'm justgiving her a hand.Q: Why is the man carrying an extra suitcase?The extra suitcase he is carrying belongs to someone else9. W: We need to drive to the city tonight, but the doctor said this medicine might make me drowsy.M: In that case, I'd better drive.Q: What does the man think the woman should do?Avoid driving after taking her medicine10. M: Look at all the pollution going into the air from those factories. Do you think they'll ever get under control?W: With the new laws and social awareness, we'll turn things around.Q: What does the woman predict will happen?The situation will improve with the new changes11. W: Aren't you cold? Why aren't you wearing a jacket?M: I overslept this morning, so I ran out of the house without listening to the forecast.Q: Why isn’t the man wearing a jacket?He did not know it would be cold12. M: prof. Jones, last night when I was putting the finishing touches on my paper that electrical storm completely wiped out my computer files. Do you think I could have another day to retype it? W: I'm sorry, Steven. I’m leaving for a conference tomorrow, and I'll be away for 2 weeks. I suppose you could send it to me there.Q: What will the professor probably allow the student to do?Mail her the paper after the deadline13. W: Do you know if Mary has come by the office this morning? M: I just got here myself, so I'm not the one to ask.Q: What does the woman want to know?She wants to know if mart has come by this morning14. M: I really enjoyed that TV special about "wealth" last night. Did you get to home in time to see it?W: Well, yes. But I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.Q: What does the woman mean?She fell asleep before the program ended15. W: Take two of these pills three times a day and you shouldn't take them on an empty stomach.M: What if I don't have an appetite?Q: What can be inferred about the man?He may not be able to wake upPART BPassage I:The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster. In 10,000 B.C., there were probably 10 million people. In A.D. 1, there were 300 million. It took 1750 years for the population to reach 625 million, a little more than double the A.D. 1 figure. In 1990, there were 5.3 billion people. By the year 2000, the world's population was over 6 billion, and by 2050, it is expected to reach 10 billion. Does the earth have enough natural resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question. Some say that there are enough resources to support more than 6 billion people. However, the richest countries, with a small percentage of the world's population, use most of the resources. If these resources could be distributed more equally around the world, there would be enough for everyone. Other scientists say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited. Only 10 percent of the earth's land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals. It is possible to increase the amount of farmland, but only a little. Some land in developing countries could be more productive if people started using modern farming methods, but this would not increase worldwide production by much, We all know that there is a limited amount of petroleum. There are also limits to the amounts of metals. There is a limit to the amount of water we can use since most of the earth's water is salt water, and most of the fresh water is frozen at the North and South Poles. It is difficult to say how many people the earth can support, but it will help everyone if we can limit population growth before serious shortages develop. The problem is how to do it.1.Between 1990 and 2000, what changes did the world populationhave?It had increased by almost a billion2.According to some scientists, which of the following is true?The world’s resources are adequate but not evently distributed 3.Why can't most of the earth's water be used?It is mostly salt or frozen at the North and South Poles4.In developing countries, what does the use of medern farmingmethods result in?5. According to the author, what can you infer from the passage?II 1.There were probably 10 million people.2.It is expected to be 10 billion.3.If the resources could be distributed more equally around the world, there would be enoueh for everyone.4.Only 10 percent.5. It is how to limit population growth.Passage II:Fresh water, life itself, has never come easy in the Middle East. Ever since the Old Testament when God punished man with 40 days and 40 nights of rain, water supplies here have been dwindling. The rainfall only comes in winter and drains quickly through the semiarid land, leaving the soil to bake and to thirst for next November. The region's accelerating population growth, expanding agriculture, industrialization, and higher living standards demand more fresh water. Drought and pollution limit its availability. War and mismanagement squander it. Nations like Israel and Jordan are swiftly sliding into that zone where they are using all the water resources available to them. They have only 15 to 20 years left before their agriculture, and ultimately their food security, is threatened. Even amid the scarcity there are haves and have-nots. Compared with the United States, which has a freshwater potential of 10,000 cubic meters a year for each citizen. Iraq has 5,500. Turkey has 4,000, and Syria has little more than 2,800. Egypt's potential is only 1,100. Israel has 460, and Jordan has less than 260. But these are not firm figures, because upstream use of river water can dramatically alter the potential downstream. Scarcity is only one e lement of the Middle East’s water crisis. Inefficiency is another, as is the reluctance of some water-poor nations to change priorities from agriculture to less water-intensive enterprises. Some experts suggest that if these nations would share both water technology and resources, they could satisfy the region's population, currently 159 million. But in this patchwork of ethnic and religious rivalries, the water crisis is not a clear-cut issue. It is entangled in the politics that keep people from trusting and seeking help from one another. Here, where water, like truth, is precious, each nation tends to find its own water and supply its own truth.1. When does the rainfall come in the Middle East?2. What is the cause of the water crisis?3. How many years are left for Israel and Jordan before their agriculture is threatened?4. What is the current population in the Middle East according to the passage?5. According to some experts' suggestion, what should the nations do in order to avoid a water crisis ?II 1) 10,000 2) 5,500 4) More than 2,8003) 4,000 5) Egypt6) 460 7) Less than 260Part D1) award, 3) profit, 5) dedication, 7) moment, 9) physical, 11) conflict, 13)worth, 15) heart, 17) compassion, 19) lust,2) glory, 4) trust, 6) significance, 8) anguish, 10) spirit, 12) alone, 14) room, 16) honor, 18) curse, 20) valueLesson Two Crime and PunishmentPart A1.M: Hello?W: Hello. This is Dr. Grey's office. We are calling to remind you of your 4:15 appointment for your annual checkup tomorrow.M: Oh, thanks. It's a good thing you called. I thought it was 4:15 today.Q: Why is the office calling the man?2. W: How wonderful! You won the scholarship. Can you believe it? M: No. It's almost too good to be true.Q: What does the man mean?3. W: Excuse me, Professor Davidson. But I was hoping to talk to you about my class project for economics.M: I have a class in a few minutes. Why don't you come and see me during office hours tomorrow?Q: When will the woman discuss her project with Professor Davidson?4. M: How are you feeling? W: The stuff the nurse gave me seemed to have helped. But it's making me awfully drowsy.Q: What do you learn about the woman?5. M: Bill Smith has volunteered to write a summary of the proposals we've agreed on. W: Will I have a chance to review it?Q: What does the woman want to know?6.M: The view is spectacular. Could you take a picture of me with the mountains in the background?W: I'm afraid I just ran out of film.Q: What problem does the woman have?7. W: Excuse me, we're ready to order now.M: I'll be with you in just a minute.Q: What does the man mean?8. W: I think I forgot my umbrella. Did you notice if it is raining outside?M: Yeah, it is. And I just realized I left my car window open.Q: What will the man probably do next?9. W: How does your daughter like her new school?M: Fine. She seems to have made new friends in no time.Q: What can be inferred about the man's daughter?10. W: There's an article here in this magazine you might find interesting. It's about buying running shoes.M: If it's not chemistry and it's not on the final exam, I can't read it now.Q: What is the man probably doing?11. M: You're washing your car even on vacation. It makes me feel guilty.W: You shouldn’t, it’s just tha t I have nothing better to do at this moment.Q: What do you think of the woman?12. M: My doctor told me I need to go for some expensive treatments for my injured knee.W: Are you sure? Maybe you need a second opinion.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?13. W: Hello. Could you fit me in for an appointment today? I need a stylist who is good at cutting curly hair.M: Julia is good at that. She is the owner. How about noon?Q: What will the woman probably do?14. W: There's nothing I like more than a good mystery novel when I've got some spare time.M: I like to read, too. But I prefer non-fiction, history, social commentary and stuff like that.Q: What does the man imply?15. M: I'm not an expert, but that noise in your refrigerator doesn't sound good. Maybe you should call and have it checked out.W: You're right. And I suppose I've put it off long enough.Q: What will the woman probably do?Part BPassage IPurse snatching is an increasingly common crime. There are estimated 50 to 100 purse snatchings each month in the New York City subways, the number often swinging widely because of the depredations of a single teenager. When such a professional is in custody, the snatches can decrease by more than 50 a month. One of the favored techniques is to stand between two subway cars and, as a train starts pulling out of the station, reach out and pull free a woman's purse.Recently, a crime analysis officer for the New York PoliceDepartment found that purse stealing in Manhattan's top restaurants was up 35 percent over the previous year. When a woman puts her purse on an empty chair at a table or at her feet beside her chair, she is inviting a purse snatcher to take it. Purse snatchers often work in pairs. When a target in a restaurant is seen, one of them will create some kind of disturbance to gain the victim's attention. While the woman is looking away from her table, the actual snatcher will lift the purse. A popular technique is for the thief to carry an umbrella with the curved handle down. The umbrella handle suddenly hooks the bag and in an instant it is on the thief's wrist, or under the coat over his arm if he is a man, and on its way out of the restaurant. Police advise that women in restaurants keep their purse either on their laps or on the floor between their legs.Other purse snatchers who operate in theaters are called "seat tippers", victimizing women who put their purses down on a neighboring empty seat. Others specialize in snatching purses from ladies' rooms. When a woman is in a toilet stall, her purse should never be placed on the floor or hung on the coat hook on the door. Thieves simply dive under the door and grab the purse on the floor, or stand on the toilet in the next stall and reach over and take the purse off the hook. The snatcher has enough time to escape since the victim can't immediately pursue the thief.I. 1. When does the number of purse snatchings decrease most dramatically?2. Where does a purse snatcher like to commit crimes in subway stations?3. When women are in restaurants, where are they advised to put their purses?4. What does a thief often use to snatch purses in restaurants?5. According to this passage, where does purse snatching not usually occur?II. crime analysis officer; take it; purses; in pairs; top restaurants; an empty chair; to some kind of disturbance; coat hook; snatching never be placed; in the next stall; enough time to escapePassage IIOn the afternoon of July4,1995, Mrs.Beatrice Weinberger brought her one-month old baby back from an outing. She left the pram outside her house and hurried inside to get the baby a clean nappy. When she returned a few moments later, the pram was empty and a scrawled note was lying where her baby had been. The note said: "Attention. I badly need money, and can't get it any other way. Don't tell the police about this, otherwise I will kill the baby." "Just put $2,000 in small bills in a brown envelope, and place it next to the road lamp at the corner of Albamarle Rd. at exactly 10 o'clocktomorrow (Thursday) morning." "If everything goes smooth, I will bring the baby back and leave him on the same corner 'safe and happy' at exactly 12 noon. No excuse, I can not wait! Your baby-sitter." Despite the kidnapper's warning, Mrs. Weinbarger contacted the police. A small parcel containing broken pieces of newspaper was placed on the comer the following morning. But the kidnapper did not show up. He failed to keep two other” appointments" with the Weinbergers, and left a second note signed "Your baby-sitter'. By then, the police felt that the baby was no longer alive. The FBI was called in, and the handwriting experts set to work to try to track down the kidnapper. In both notes an unusual z-shaped stroke was placed at the front of the y in words such as "money" and "baby". Starting with the New York State Police Office, the experts spent the next six weeks carefully going over local records at police offices, factories, hotels, clubs and schools and examining handwriting samples and comparing them with the writing on the kidnapper's notes. Then, in the middle of August, the experts' hard efforts paid off. The handwriting of John Rush Blake matched that of the kidnapper's, especially in the peculiar formation of the y's. Not long after, John Blake was arrested for making illegal alcohol. On being shown the handwriting samples, he confessed to kidnapping the baby. He told the police that he had left the baby alive and well in a nearby park on the day after the kidnapping. But when officers hurried to the place, all they found was the baby's dead body. The criminal was later put into New York's Sing Sing Prison. Even if John Blake had tried to disguise his handwriting he would still have been caught. No matter how hard someone may try to disguise his handwriting characteristics, the "individuality" of the writer shows through, the very angle at which he or she holds a pen, the way a t is crossed and an i is dotted, the height and size of capital and small letters, the amount of space between words, the use (or misuse) of punctuation marks. All these can identify a person as surely as fingerprints.I. 1. What happened to Mrs. Weinberger on the afternoon of July 4th, 1995?2. According to the message left by the kidnapper, on what condition could Mrs. Weinberger have her baby back?3. What did Mrs. Weinberger do after reading the note?4. How did the FBI catch the criminal?5. Which of the following words can best describe people's handwriting characteristics?II. 1. ( T ) When Mrs. Weinberger came back from an outing something terrible happened to her.2. ( T ) Someone kidnapped her baby because he lacked money.3. ( F ) The kidnapper did not confess to die kidnapping of the baby in the face of the handwriting sample.4. ( T ) It was the handwriting expert that broke the case.5. ( F ) At last, the police found the baby and he was safe and happy. Passage III.Timothy McVaigh placed a powerful bomb near a federal government building in Oklahoma City in 1995. The explosion killed 168 people, including 19 children. Arguments are increasing in the United States both for and against the death penalty. The increasing death penalty debate is caused by the planned execution of convicted murderer McVeigh. He is to be the first person executed by the federal government since 1963. 38 states permit the death sentence. Last year 85 people were executed in the United States. Recent public opinion studies show that more than 75 percent of Americans supper McVeigh's execution. These include many Americans who usually oppose the death sentence. Kent Scheidegger is with the Criminal Justice Legal Foundation in Califomia. It is a victim's rights organization that supports the death penalty. Mr. Scheidegger says McVeigh is a perfect example of why there is a need for a federal death penalty. He says anything less than the death of McVeigh would show a complete lack of justice. Groups opposed to the death penalty say the approval of the execution of McVeigh does not show an increase in general public support for the death penalty. Opinion studies show that support for the death penalty has decreased. Studies show 77 percent of Americans supported it five years ago, now only about 63 percent do, Opponents of the death penalty have always argued that it was unfair. They say poor people who can not pay for good legal help receive the death penalty more often than others. And they say courts order the death penalty more often when the accused is a member of a racial minority group.Part D1)generous 2)company 3)hospitality 4)reception 5)reputation6)anniversary7)suspicion8)mutual9)vastest10)communication 11)commerce 12)contact 13)1975 14)openness 15)potential 16)secure 17)lure 18)astonish 19)reach 20)confidentLesson Three Computers and the InternetPart A1.M: This report is due tomorrow. Would you be able to work on it with me tonight?W: Unfortunately, I have another commitment.Q: What is the woman saying?2. W: I wonder where the books I ordered are. I expected to receive the package several days ago.M: Maybe you'd better check it out with the company. They could be temporarily out of stock.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?3. M: I just have to type this last page and then I'm through.W: By then, I'll be done, too.Q: What can be learned about the woman?4. W: Did you read the editorial in the paper about the mayor's speech?M: I sure did. But I think they twisted the meaning of what he said. Q: What does the man say about the editorial?5. W: Why don't we go to see a movie tonight? A good comedy might cheer you up.M: I would. But the reason that I've been so down is all this work I have to do.Q: What can be inferred about the man?6. W: So, are you going to see the students' play tonight?M: I doubt it. I'm still getting over the flu.Q: What is true about the man?7. M: Gordon needs to find another place to live. The apartment he rents now has been sold to a new owner.W: He'd better start looking right away. When all the students come back in a few weeks, he won't find any near the campus.Q: What does the woman suggest Gordon do?8. W: Mind if I borrow your Spanish workbook?M: Not as long as I have it back in time to take to class this evening. Q: What does the man mean?9. W: You don't believe in diets, do you?M: There is nothing wrong with them per se but they have to be combined with exercise to do any good.Q: What is the man's attitude towards diets ?10. W: I don't know which color folder to use, white or brown.M: What difference does it make? It's the content that's important. Q: What is the implication of the man?11. W: You know, I've heard that Professor Martin's Introduction to Chemistry class is too demanding for first year students. They say it's the most difficult course for graduate students.M: Yeah, but a lot of students will tell you otherwise. Go talk to anyone who has gone to an advanced course, like Organic Chemistry, or who studied chemistry in graduate school. They're really glad they started out with Professor Martin.Q: What does the man imply about Professor Martin?12. W: Hey, Mark. Have you been able to sell your old piano, yet? M: Hmm, you were right. Just posting notices on bulletin boards at a couple of supermarkets wasn't enough. I think I'll have to place an advertisement in the local newspaper.Q: Which of the following is true according to the conversation? 13. W: I'm amazed that you still haven't gotten to know your neighbors.M: They tend to keep to themselves.Q: Why hasn't the man gotten to know his neighbors?14. W: Hi! Um, I think something is wrong with the washing machine. It works, and I just did my laundry, but it makes some strange noises. Maybe you should call someone to fix it.M: Oh, don't worry. Someone from the repair shop is already on the way over to take a look at it.Q: What is the implication of the man?15. W: It's so thoughtful of you to offer to drop me off at the train station. Are you sure it's not out of your way?M: Not at all. The station is really close to where I'm going.Q: What can be learned about the man?Part BPassage IThe Application of Computers in Education The best method for improving educational standards is to utilize every tool available, including state-of-the-art technology. Computers and the internet have expanded the way in which information can be delivered to the students of today. Today's networking technologies provide a valuable opportunity to practise new learning techniques. Educators are discovering that computers are facilitating learning. Computer-based communications, or telecommunications, can offer many educational opportunities; therefore, educators will need to adapt current teaching methods to incorporate this new media into the classroom. Computers have made a fundamental impact on most industries, providing a competitive advantage that has come to be essential to many businesses. Therefore, schools must also usetechnology to improve the educational process. School systems often consider purchasing a computer network, and justify its purchase by applying it to routine administrative tasks, such as attendance records and grading. While these tasks are very important, they only show a small part of what technology can do for a school. Technology must go further than simply keeping attendance; it must focus on keeping students interested and productive. Since computers and the Internet have expanded the ways in which education can be delivered to students, it is currently possible to engage in "distance education" through the Internet. Distance education involves audio and video links between teachers and students in remote areas. Video conferencing allows groups to communicate with each other. Desktop video conferencing promises to bring students together from geographic and cultural distances face to face via computer. Not only will the teacher talk to the students, but the students will be able to interact with each other. This will make students more interested in learning.I. 1. According to the passage, what are educators discovering?2. What do schools usually purchase computer networks for?3. According to the author, what should computers be mainly used for?4. Which of the following is NOT a feature of video conferencing?5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?II. fundamental impact; be essential; improve the educational process; justify its purchase; attendance records; what technology can doPassage IIE-Commerce The Internet, as a means for commerce, did not become reality until the 1990s. Before this time, it was mainly a tool for the army, and a research device for some American universities. Its popularity grew when it proved to be a fast and efficient means to conduct long distance transactions, as well as an effective way to distribute information. The first advantage that e-commerce possesses is speed. With increased speeds of communication, the delivery time is expedited and that makes the whole transaction from start to finish more efficient. Also, you can find practically any product available for sale on the Internet. Even more significant is the fact that information appearing on the Internet can be changed rapidly. This gives business owners the ability to inform customers of any changes to the service that they are offering. The second advantage of electronic commerce is the opportunity it offers to save on costs. By using the Internet, marketing, distribution, personnel, phone, postage and printing costs, among many others, can be reduced. You can start doing business in cyberspace for as little as$100. The savings, therefore, are tremendous. These funds can then be diverted to marketing and advertising your product or service. Cyberspace knows no national boundaries. That means you can do business all over the world as easily as you can in your own neighborhood. Since the Internet connects everyone in cyberspace, information is transmitted at the speed of sound or the speed of light, depending on your connection. Either way, distance becomes meaningless, which enables you to link to nearly anyone on the globe, and anyone on the globe can link to you. The ability to establish links makes doing business on the Internet attractive to customers in any part of the world. A potential source of trouble is customer concerns with privacy and security. Anything sent over the Internet is sent through several different computers before it reaches its final destination. The concern regarding Internet security and privacy is that unscrupulous hackers can capture credit card or check account data as it is transferred or break into computers that hold the same information. Making a customer feel safe is important when doing business on the Internet. Even though no one can guarantee 100% security when transferring financial information over the Internet, e-commerce is still safer than using credit cards at an actual store or restaurant, or paying for something with the use of a 1-800 number."I. l. Before being used for commerce, what was the Internet mainly used for?2. Which one of the following is NOT a factor that can make transactions more efficient on the Internet?3. Why does distance become meaningless in e-commerce?4. What do customers worry about in e-commerce?5. What is the main idea of this passage?II. source; privacy; security; destination; credit card; transferred; feel safe; guarantee; safer than; paying forPassageIIIComputerized SystemsIt was pointed out by a computer wag that a computerized system consists of three subsystems: hardware, software, and jellyware. Hardware is the computer itself -- the collection of slightly impure chunks of silicon dioxide and other metal oxides that sometimes conduct electricity and sometimes don't, but never conduct it very well. Basically, hardware is mostly sand with some metal and some organic plastic material to hold it together. Software consists of the instructions necessary in order for the hardware to do things. The instructions are nothing more than signals indicating that certain pieces of hardware are to turn themselves on or off in specific sequences at specific times in specific areas of the hardware. The basic instructions are written or given in binary terms -- on or off--。
新世纪视听说教程第二册听力原文及答案之欧阳道创编
新世纪大学英语 2 optionalUnit One, Book 2Listening 1Boy: Hey, Grandma, what’s in this box?Grandma: Oh, nothing really… Just a few old keepsakes.B: Keepsakes?G: Young man, you know what a keepsake is !B: No, I don’t. I really don’t.G: Well, it’s something you keep. It’s something that gives you a lot of memories.B: Oh. What’s this?G: Now don’t go just digging around in there! ... Hmmm, let’s see…. that’s my first diary.B: Can I….?G: No, you can’t read it! It’s persona l! I wrote about my first boyfriend in there. He became your grandfather!B: Oh, ok…. Well then, what’s that? It has your picture in it. G: That’s my passport. YOU can see, I traveled to Europe by ship.B: What’s that big book?G: My yearbook. It’s my high school book of memories.B: Class of 1961! Boy, that’s old!G: That’s about enough out of you, young man. I think it’s time we put this box away and…Listening 2At the age of thirteen, I took my first trip alone. I went to visit my grandparents in Los Angeles. I felt very nervous about traveling so far, but my mother said, “Don’t worry. You’ll be fine.” I got on the airplane and talked for a longtime to a very nice woman who sat next to me. My grandparents met me at the airport and took me to their home. I stayed there for two weeks, and I had so much fun with them! It was my first time in Los Angeles, and I saw lots of really interesting places. In the end, I didn’t want to go home!Listening 3Making memoriesA popular new hobby is scrapbooking---making beautiful books to hold special memories. Scrapbook pages can include photos, drawings, journal entries. It’s not hard to make a scrapbook that you will enjoy for many years. Here are the steps..1. Choose a theme for your scrapbook pages. Some examples: “School days,” “ Family travel,” “Memories of my grandparents,”“ Baby’s first year.”2. Select photos for each page. Two or three really good photos are better than ten so-so photos.3. Find other paper keepsakes to use with your photos. Look for old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters--- anything made of paper. Use your imagination!4. Design the pages. Put photos and keepsakes together on each page and move them around until you find a layout that you like.5. Glue your photos and keepsakes into place. Then decorate your pages with felt pens, paint, and stickers. Use your imagination!6. Label your pages. This is the most important step! Remember to write down the “5 Ws” of your photos: Who, What, Where, When, and Why. This will make your scrapbook much more interesting and valuable in the future. Listening 4Yearbooks in the United StatesMost high schools in the United States publish a yearbook. The yearbook comes out once a year, usually in the spring. It is a record of the school year---- a “book of memories” for the students.Inside a yearbook is each student’s photo. The seniors are graduating soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the juniors. They are one year behind the seniors. Next come the sophomores, or second-year students. The last photos are the first-year students, the freshmen. The yearbook is not only about students. The teachers have photos, too.The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of sports teams, academic subjects, and extracurricular activities. These are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and Spanish club. There is even a yearbook club. Students in this club write, design, and take photos all year for the yearbook. At the end of the year, the book is printed. In the yearbook, some students receive special titles. The seniors vote and choose the “class clown”( a funny student), the “ most likely to succeed” ( a student everyone thinks will be successful), and the “ best dressed” (a student with a good fashion sense). There are also other awards and categories. Students typically sign each other’s yearbooks. This is especially important for the seniors, because they are graduating. Students write notes to each other, such as, “ We had a lot of fun,” or “ I’ll never forget you.” They also write about all the fun and funny experiences they shared in school together.Keys:OL1: A. 2-passport; 1-diary; 3-yearbookB. 1. boyfriend 2. Europe, ship 3. sixtiesOL2: B. 1.13; 2. To vist his grandparents; 3. Yes. He talked for a long time to a nice woman; 4. He had lots of fun with his grandparents and he saw lots of interesting places. In the end, he even didn’t want to go home.OL3: B. 1. Scrapbooking is making beautiful books to hold special memories. Photos, pictures, etc. can be included in scrapbooks. 2. Old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters.3. The “5 Ws” of the photos: who, what, where, when and why.4. “School days”, “Family travel”, “Memories of my grandparents”，“Baby’s first year”.5. Use imaginat ion to design the pages, and then decorate them with felt pens, paint and stickers.OL4: A 1. Most high school in the US; 2. Because they are graduating soon. 3.Yes; 4. At the end of the year.5.It means a student with a good fashion sense.B. 2. photo; 3. seniors; 4. sports; 5. yearbook; 6. titles; 7.sign; 8. memoriesOL51. choose;2. wear;3. bracelet;4. ring;5. favorite keepsake;6. pendant;7. she was in college;8. had no friends;9. remind her to be strong; 10. perfect jewelry.Unit 2, Book 2Optional Listening 11Man: Where are you running to, Paula?Woman I have Connie’s wallet. I need to give it to her.M: Come on. I’ll help you.W: I don’t see Connie anywhere.M: Look! She’s over there. Standing at the bus stop.W: Oh yeah, I see her. Connie! Connie!M: She doesn’t see us.W: You’re right, It’s too noisy, and she’s talking to someone.2M: Well, here we are. This is my mom’s house.W: It’s beautiful.M: Hey, Jen. Are you okay?W: I’m just a little nervous. It’s my first time meeting your mot herM: Come on. Don’t worry. Here she is now.W2: Hi, Tim!M: Hi, Mon. I’d like you to meet Jen.W2: Hi, Jen. It’s very nice to meet you.W: It’s nice to meet you, too. Mrs. Harris.3M: Hey, Anne. Where are you going? W: I’m going to the library to study. M: For what? It’s only 7:00 a.m.!W: My final exams. They’re next week. M: Wow, well, good luck!W: Thanks!4.W: Bill, it’s late. Where’s the theater? M: Hmmm… I think it’s near here. W: Are you sure? What street is this? M: Uhm… I don’t know.W: Where’s the map? I want to check.Optional Listening 2Paula: So, Jane, what are you doing these days?Jane: I’m working in an office. And I’m studying computer science in the evening.P: You’re really busy!J: That’s for sure! And in my free time, I’m learning Spanish for my vacation. I’m planning a trip to Mexico next year.P: What about your brothers? How are they doing?J: They’re doing great! Alex is helping our father in his business, and Adam is going to PacificUniversity.P: How nice!J: Paula, how about you? How are you doing these days?P: I’m doing great, too. I’m working on a project about community safety.J: Community safety?P: Yeah. We’re planning a campaign against theft, fire ,AIDS and drugs in our community.J: Oh, that sounds interesting!P: Yes, indeed it is interesting, and it is very important to the community.Optional Listening 3Know before you go!In Bangladesh people greet their friends by shaking hands softly and then putting their hands over their heart. People in Bangladesh don’t use many gestures. Waving at people and winking are very rude. Don’t touch people on the head. Don’t point with your foot---Bangladeshi people think feet are very dirty.Indonesians greet people with a long handshake, and they bow at the same time. At a meeting, give every person your business card, but use your right hand----using your left hand is very rude in Indonesia.In Thailand, the traditional greeting is called wai----people put their hands together and bow. Men and women don’t often touch each other in public. Thai people don’t use their hand for gestures, but they love to smile a lot. They sometimes laugh when they feel nervous or embarrassed.People in the United Arab Emirates have some special gestures. When two men meet, they shake hands. Sometimes old men touch noses together. Women kiss their friends on the cheek. If a man meets a woman, he doesn’t shake hands with her. He just smiles. When you give your friend something, give it to him with your right hand. Don’t use your left hand. And don’t poi nt at peopole with your finger. Use your hand to gesture towards them.Optional Listening4World greetingsIn Brazil men often shake hands when they meet for the first time. When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello. When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows interest and friendliness.In New Zealand, usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The Maori are the native people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting.In Japan when people meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands. In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. When you give a business card, give it with both hands. This is polite. Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the person is happy. or that the person thinks something is funny. But it also mean that the person is embarrassed.Keys:OL1: A. 1. waving to; 2. shaking hands; 3. crossing his fingers; 4. shruggingB. 1. wallet; 2. nervous; 3. studying for a test; 4.the theater.OL 2: B. 1. That’s for sure; 2. vacation; 3. They’re doing great; 4. project; 5. AIDS; 6. drugs.OL 4: B 1. shake hands; 2. Japan, bow; 3. Maori; 4. Brazil, kiss(each other on the cheek);5. in the eyes;6. Japan, embarrassed.OL 5: 1. traditional; 2.greetings; 3.learning; 4.trip; 5. nervous; 6. business card; 7. jump and nod; 8. for luck; 9. start laughing; 10. relax and have funUnit 3, Book 2Optional listening 1Today our lives are busier than they were 10 or 20 years ago. For some people, this is a problem. They think we should slow down and enjoy life. The Slow Food movement was started to celebrate and support the local food traditions of the worlds. Its members don’t like fast food or instant foods because they think those foods are unhealthy.The Slow Food movement started in Europe, but now it is an international movement. There are more than 65,000 members in 45 countries. The Slow Food movement’s members think we need to slow down and appreciate delicious traditional foods. They also believe in protecting the environment. In addition, they believe in supporting local farmers and their products.Optional Listening 2Adam: I’m about 20 pounds overweight. I went on a diet. There’s only one problem: I just love buttery foods. Everyone says that I should eat less butter. It’s hard.Janet: I lived in Thailand for six months. It was really fun. I really like Thai food! It’s too spicy for some people, but not for me. I love the peppers. I came home a month ago. The food here tastes so bland--- I don’t like it anymore.Abby: My mother says that I have a “sweet tooth.” Tha t means I like to eat sweet foods. Dessert is my favorite part of any meal. I like anything with chocolate in it!Minh: I’m training for a swimming competition. I have to eat healthy foods all the time. At first I didn’t like it, but now I do. I actually p refer healthy foods to sweet or buttery foods. And I feel better, too!Optional Listening 3Hot, hotter, hottest! Surprising facts about chile peppers.1. Chile peppers are one of the oldest food crops in the world. Farmers grew the first chile peppers more than 9,000 years ago.2. The first chile peppers probably grew in Bolivia. From there, the plant spread through South America and the Caribbean. Christopher Columbus brought the first chile peppers to Europe.3. The heat in the chile comes from a chemical called capsaicin. Capsaicin has no smell or flavor, but it mikes your mouth fee “hot.”4. Scientists believe that chile peppers are a very healthy food because they are rich in vitamins. Research shows that chiles do not damage the stomach, and Indian scientists discovered that eating chiles can help people lose weight.5. Indian food is well-known for using lots of chile peppers, but Thai food spicier. The average person in Thailand eats five grams of chile pepper everyday---the most in the world.6. The Aztec Indians of Mexico loved chile peppers so much that they gave them to their king as a gift.7. The hottest chile pepper in the world is the habanero. It is bright orange and grows in the Caribbean.8. There are chile sauce factories on every continent except Antarctica.Optional Listening 4In many countries of the world, people are living longer than before. People havehealthier lifestyles, and healthcare is better, too.Okinawa is an island off the coast of Japan. The people on Okinawa, the Okinawans, may have the longest lives and healthiest lifestyles in the world.Researchers did a study. They started their study by looking at city and town birth records from 1879. They didn’t expect to find many centenarians in the records. They were verysurprised to find so many old and healthy people living in Okinawa. The United States,for example, has 10 centenarians per 100,1000 people. In Okinawa there are 34centenarians per 100,100 people!What is the Okinawans’ secret? First, they eat a healthy diet. T hey eat many fresh fruitsand vegetables. They also eat fish often and drink a lot of water and green tea. Butresearchers think that the Okinawans have other healthy habits as well. They don’t dohard exercise such as weightlifting or jogging--- instead, they prefer relaxing activitieslike gardening and walking. Researchers say that older Okinawans also have a goodattitude about aging. They sit quietly and relax their minds with deep breathing exercised.They also enjoy massage.Keys:OL1: A. We should support and celebrate local food tradition; B. 1. fast; 2.life; 3. farmers;4. Europe;5. members.OL2: A. Adam: buttery; Janet: spicy; Abby: sweet; Minh: healthy.OL3: A. F T F F T F; B Capsacin is a chemical in the chile that produces heat and makes your mouth feel hot. It has no flavor or smell. Habanero is the hottest chile pepper in theworld. It it bright orange and grows in the Caribbean.OL4: A. What they eat: fresh fruits and vegetables, fish; What they drink: water, green tea;How they exercise: gardening, walking How they relax: deep breathing exercises,massage.OL5: 1. contest; 2. tomatoes; 3. adding; 4. spicier; 5. comes off; 6. gets covered with; 7.judging starts; 8. tastes the other dishes; 9. has ever tasted; 10. win the test.Unit 4, Book 2Optional Listening 11.Interviewer (Int): Hi, what’s your name?Gio: Gio.Int: Hi, Gio, Where are you from?G: Milan, Italy.I: Welcome to New York, them!G: Thank you.I: Where are your clothes from?G: My brother. I’m always borrowing clothes.I: How would you describe your style?G: Casual, I guess. I’m not very innovative. I just wear the same thing all the time.2.I: Hi, there.Elena: Hi,I: Who are you?E: I’m Elena.I: And where are you from?E: I’m from right here in New York.I: A hometown girl. And your clothes are from…?E: A store in my neighborhood. There was a sale.I: Great! How would you describe your personal style?E: Retro. It’s fashionable now.I: It looks old-fashionable now. ….in a good way, of course.3.I: Good evening. What is your name?V: Vicki.I: You look beautiful.V: Thank youI: That dress is very stylish.V: My mother gave it to me. It was tailor-made!I: Wonderful. Where are you from, Vicki!V: I’m from Hong Kong.I: How would you describe your personal sense of style?V: Classic, I suppose. I like to dress up.Optional Listening 21A: I’m new in town and I’d like to make some friends. What should I do?B: You ought to join a sports club.A: But I don’t like sports.B: You could look for friends on the Internet.2A: I don’t know what to wear to the party tonight. What should I wear?B: You could wear your new jeans or your black pants.A: It’s a formal dress party.B: Oh, then you shouldn’t wear pants after all. You definitely ought to wear a dress.3A: I still don’t understand this grammar. What should I do?B: You had better get some help or you will fail the test. It’s on Thursday.A: Maybe I could take the test on Friday. That would give me extra time.B: Well, you had better not delay. There’s not much time!欧阳道创编 2021.03.06Optional Listening 3A--A sense of style1. I’m a salesclerk in a woman’s clothing store. My boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. We have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. It’s really boring, so I’m planning to dye my hair red. What do you think?2. I love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes. She doesn’t want to go anywhere with me because I always wear old jeans and a T-shirt. I don’t care about looking like a fashion magazine. I just want to be co mfortable! What’s your advice?B1. I’m a salesclerk in a woman’s clothing store. My boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. We have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. It’s really boring, so I’m planning to dye my hai r red. What do you think?Expert’s opinion: Sorry, but I have to side with your employer. A business wants to have a particular look, so they tell you what to wear. If you want to show off your individual style, you had better do it in your free time.2. I love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes. She doesn’t want to go anywhere with me because I always wear old jeans and a T-shirt. I don’t care about looking like a fashion magazine. I just want to be comfortable! What’s your advice?Exp ert’s opinion: I think you ought to have a serious talk with your girlfriend and explain how you feel. We all have our own style and taste. In my opinion, she thinks too much about appearances.Optional Listening 4Today I started my new part-time job as a trendspotter. I was nervous and didn’t know what to expect. Well, guess what? It was a lot of fun! I’m telling all my friends, “You should think about becoming a trendspotter, too”On Saturday morning, we had to report to a recording studio by 10 a.m. The “Trends Coordinator,” Mandy, explained the schedule. Then she gave us a tour. That was really cool!Next we sat around a big table in a room. They gave each person three cards. One card said “Yes—All the way!” Another said, “It’s OK.” The third one said, “Noway!” We listened to about 10 different songs. After each song we had to hold up a card. They played some hip hop, rock, heavy metal; and dance music. The heavy metal was “No way” for me.Do you know the rock group called “Gifted”? They’re really popul ar right now. Well, they have a new CD coming out. We saw six different CD covers. (I guess they are trying to choose one.) This time, we didn’t have cards. Instead, we just talked about the covers we liked. Mandy asked us questions, “Which ones do you like?” “Why do you like them?” “Would you buy a CD with this cover?”We finished at 12:30. We will meet again next week at a boutique downtown. We will look at some new fashions. Each week we go to a different location. Oh yes, we also received a free CD for our tour. This “job” doesn’t pay, but we get a free stuff! That’s all for now!KeysOL1:A Elena: New YorkVicki: Hong KongB. Gio: brother/usualElena: store in neighborhood /retro, old-fashionedVicki: mother, classicOL2：A. fc b B. 1. You could look for friends on the internet.2. You shouldn’t wear pants. You definitely ought to wear a dress.3. You had better get some help or you will fail the test. You had better not delay taking the test.OL3 A. b a B. Sorry, but I have to side with, want to show off, in your free time. have a serious talk, style and taste, too much about appearance.OL4 B. 1. She was nervous and didn’t what to do.2. She had to report to a recording studio by 10 a.m. 3. They had to decide which song was “OK”, and which one was “No way”.4. They just talked about the covers they liked.5. They are going to look at some new fashions.C.1. doesn’t pay, Not a good salary2. week, Not month3. six CD covers, not one CD cover4. a “ No way” card, Not an “It’s OK ” cardOL5: 1. jogging; 2.more and more; 3. disagrees; 4. increase; 5. gets tired; 6.stop to rest; 7. had better; 8. get some ice cream; 9. of all athletes; 10.afer a workout.Unit 5, Book 2Optional Listening 1Mike: …So, we can look forward to warmer temperature. It’ll be a good we ekend for the beach. Over to you, Alexa.Alexa: Thank you for that weather report, Mike. And finally, this story just in. … We have a report that a local man, Nick Brown, saw some strange lights. He was driving home at about 10 p.m. He said the lights were bright and they moved across the sky. He stopped at a gas station and talked to a police officer about the lights. The police officer had seen the lights, too.M: Hmmm, … that’s strange story. What happened next?A: Well, Mr. Brown took some pictures, but there was no film in his camera. Finally, he called his wife on his cell phone. But by that time, the lights were gone.M: Well, I know that there is a legend around here about mysterious lights … a lot of local people have seen the lights. It’s starting to seem like those lights really exist.. What do you think, Alexa?A: I don’t believe it. I think it’s some kind of hoax!Optional Listening 2It was raining heavily. I couldn’t see clearly. I drove slowly. Suddenly, I saw a young girl. She was dressed neatly and standing in the middle of the road. I was surprised! Somehow, I stopped the car quickly. “What are you doing?” I asked. She looked at me strangely but didn’t answer. “Are you OK?” I asked. “I’m fine,” she answered. Then she smiled happily and walked away quietly. Nervously, I drove to my hotel and checked in. I told the clerk about the little girl. “Do you know her?” I asked. “Oh yes,” he said calmly. “That’s Mary Anne. She died five years ago on that road. It was a car accident during a rainstorm.”Optional Listening 3A. The Tunguska mysteryIt was early morning, June 30, 1908, in eastern Russia. Suddenly, a terrible explosion rocked the forest in Tunguska. People fell to the ground, and all the trees for 2000 square kilometers were down. People heard the explosion 800 kilometers away, and the fire burned for many weeks.B. What caused this terrible explosion? A century later, scientists are still trying to find the answer. Here are some possible explanations.1. An asteroid: Asteroids are very large pieces of rock that goes around in space and sometimes hit the planet. They can cause lots of damage. Some of them weigh as much as 100,00 tons. If an asteroid hit the earth, it would cause a huge explosion.2. A comet: Comets are giant balls of gas, ice., and rock with long tails. They travel through space in a regular pattern. Encke’s Comet was near Earth in1908, and it’s possible that a part of it broke off and hit the earth.3. An UFO accident: Some people believe that a spaceship crashed into the ground in Siberia and its engine exploded.4. An extraterrestrials might have wanted to destroy the earth, so they aimed their weapons at Earth and set fire to the forest.5. A scientific experiment: Another idea is that scientists made a mistake during ane xperiment with electricity. A man named Nikola Tesla tried to build a “supergun” that used electricity. Maybe it was a test of his gun and it didn’t work correctly. Optional Listening 4Q. Where is Marfa and what exactly is it famous for?A. Marfa is a sma ll town in west Texas in the United States. It’s famous for the “Marfa mystery lights”Q. What are the mystery lights exactly?A. No one knows for sure. There are many different ideas about that.Q. Can you describe them?A. That’s a difficult question. Di fferent people see different lights. They are not always the same. I can say that they appear after sunset in the sky. They dance mysteriously in air and vanish. Then they suddenly reappear.Q. Some people say they are car headlights. Do you think so?A. N o. I don’t. A man first saw the mystery lights over 100 years ago. The man was Robert Ellison and the year was 1883. Of course we didn’t have cars in 1883.Q. What do you think causes the lights?A. There are many theories. The Native Americans thought the lights were stars falling to Earth. Some people think uranium gas causes the lights. Other people suggest that ball lightning does it. Ball lightning is lightning in the shape of circle. It often appears just after a rainstorm.Q What are some of the weirdest ideas about the lights?A. Well, some people call them “ghost lights”. They think ghosts do it. That’s the strangest idea. Some say they are UFOs. I don’t think so.Q. What do the experts say?A. They can’t figure it out. Some engineers even came from Japan one time. They studied the lights, but couldn’t solve the mystery.Q. Are the local people scared?A. No, actually, they aren’t. They like the lights. And every year in early September there is a big town festival to celebrate the mystery lights.KeysOL1: A. 从左至右：4-5-1-2-3B. Nick Brown, police officer, local peopleOL 2:A. 1. A young girl standing in the middle of the road; 2. Because it was raining heavily3. He stopped the car quickly;4. She said “I’m fine.” and walked away quietly.5. He said the girl was Mary Anne and was killed in a car accident five years ago.B. heavily; clearly; slowly; neatly; quickly; strangely; happily; quietly; Nervously; calmly;OL3A. 1. A terrible explosion; 2. In eastern Russian; 3. June 30, 1968.B. (first row) 4, 1, 3(second row) 5, 2C. 1. a part of it broke off2. lots of damage3. its engine exploded4. used electricity5. set fire to the forestOL 4A. 2. a3. h4. d5. g6. e7. b8. cB. 1. different people see different lights2. Robert Ellison saw the lights in 1883.3. The Native Americans thought the light were stars failing to the Earth4. A team from Japan studied the lights, but couldn’t solve the mystery.OL 5 1. solve; 2. it’s very likely; 3. stole; 4. apartment; 5. showing; 6. has an alibi; 7. it isn’t true; 8. walks in; 9. take out; 10. thief.Unit 6, Book 2Optional Listening 1Conversation 1Woman: Morning, Simon. Wow, you look tired.Man: Oh, I didn’t sleep very well last night. I had a weird dream. I was in a classroom at school, but I didn’t have any clothes on. No one looked at me, but I was really embarrassed.Conversation 2Woman: Jesse, Jesse, Wake up. You’re having a nightmare.Male child: Oh, what a terrible dream. I dreamed I was on a dark street. Suddenly, there was a large dog behind me. It ra n toward me, but I couldn’t move.Woman: Don’t worry, Jesse. It was only a dream. Go back to sleep.Conversation 3Man1: Morning Tim.Man2: Morning. Hey, I had an amazing dream last night. I was on a beautiful boat. The sun was warm and the ocean was really blue. I jumped into the water, and I began to swam with the fish. The thing is, I can’t swim. But in the dream, I could. It was pretty cool.Optional Listening 2I had an amazing dream last night. I was standing outside of an strange big house. The house was painted pink, a very rare color for a house. It had a lot of big windows, either round or rectangular. The house had large square pillars and twisted columns. I was thinking there must be a big living room, several bedrooms, a kitchen, and a guest room in such a big house. I was wondering whose house this was when I suddenly heard a voice from somewhere: “My lord, welcome home.” Wow, this was my dream house.I went inside and walked into my living room. It was spacious. There were sofas, a table, a big-screen TV, and a stereo system. It was pretty cool. All my best friends were there, too. But somehow they didn’t speak, didn’t smile, and didn’t even move. And then suddenly they all disappeared. I was scared. What a terrible dream.I then went to the kitchen. It was also spacious. There were all kinds of kitchen equipment, including a gas stove, a refrigerator, and an oven. There also many electric appliances, such as a microwave oven, an electric mixer, and a food processor.I liked the food processor the most, which made life much easier. There was also a dining table in the middle of the room. The whole family was sitting around the table, waiting for the meal to be served. But the fridge was empty, and the gas stove didn’t work. And there was no electricity at all for the microwave oven and the the food processor. The hungry kids started to cry. I was in despair. And then suddenly I woke up.Optional Listening 3Sleep and dreamsScientists know that the brain is very active when a person is sleeping. There are five stages, or parts, of sleep. Stage 1 starts after you fall asleep. If there is a noise or a bright light, you wake up very easily. In stage 2, your brain waves are very slow. In stage 3 and 4, you are in deep sleep. It’s very difficult to wake up then. Your body rests and grows during these stages. Stage 5 is when you dream. Your eyes move a lot, and your brain waves are fast. This stage of sleep is very important for your memory. After stage 5, you wake up a little, and then stage 1 starts again. We go through the five stages of sleep four or five times every night, so we have many dreams in one night.How much sleep do you need? The answer depends on your age. Babies should sleep 15 to 16 hours every day. Children and teenagers need 9 or 10 hpurs of sleep, but older people only need 6 to 8 hours. If you sleep for only four hours one night, you may just feel tired the next day. But many nights of bad sleep can be bad for your health. People who don’t get enough sleep get sick more often. And sle ep is very important for learning. It’s one reason why students should go to bed early.Optional Listening 4The meaning of dreamsFor centuries, people have asked: why do we dream? What do our dreams mean? Today, science doesn’t have definite answers to t hese questions, but we do know some things about dreams. First, we all dream, often 4 to 5 times a night. Second, we don’t usually remember most of our dreams. And finally, when we dream, our brains are very active.。
新世纪大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)听力部分答案.doc
新世纪大学英语视听说教程4（第二版）答案Unit 1P2a.8b.2c.1d.4e.1,4,5f.6,7,8,9g.1,3,6,7h.1,4,5i.6,7P3A. bB. F T F T T F TP8OP1: A. 2 B. 1,2,5,7OP2: A. the picture on the rightP91.very famous buildings2.made of glass, steel and concrete3.designed4.style5.19986.452 meters high7.both the modern and traditional side of my countryP10A: 1.world-famous museum, Paris, 500 years, six million2.ancient capital, big enough, millions of, shooping centerB: Louvre Museum 1989 an ugly, modern mistakeKyoto Japan Hiroshi Hara to cope with millions of visitors brings new life into the city centerP11B: 3C: 2,4,6,7P13A: TRUE:1,3,5FALSE:2 halfway, not all the way4 from far away, not close upB: thousands by car unimpressedP14b,c,b,c,cP15A: e,c,a,d,f,h,bP16Man something being built goes up but on the other hand building down underground above ground living in a cave True That’s right all these buildings popped up I’ll bet May be you know what you are too muchP181.construction site2.buildings3.admires4.skyscrapers5.taking pictures6.something famous7.the rich and famous stay8.what's being built9.turns out10.parking garageUnit 2P20A: b,a,cB: friend to All keyboard coffee computer fiveP24OP1:A:pet cell phonesB:Conversation 1:a,c,d,eConversation 2:dP25OP2:cell phone: convenient,easye-mail:convenient,easy,fastmail:affordablefax machine:fast,reliableOP3:A:toastermicrowaverefrigeratorwashing machineair conditionerclockcoffee makertelephonelightsheaterB:T T F F F FOP4:B: a.3 b.6 c.4 d.2 e.5 f.7P29T T F T F T T FP31a,b,a,b,bP32weren’t that bad a s for oh my gosh w ere so unreliable used to crash all the time a s affordable or as fast asas far as some of the newer, more expensive ones nowadays used to use the ones at the university No big deal in those daysP34term papertechnologyused toreliablemodelsdidn't use tocomputer labsthe electricity went outold-fashionedassignmentUnit 3P35D,G,C,F,B,H,EP36A: international correspondent j ournalist photographerB: C,D,C,B,B,DP41OP1:A: likes dislikesB: 1. the comics page, the horoscope, the price2. the news coverage, the headlinesOP2:A: back row(from left to right): Tom, Joseph, Olivia, Randy front row: TinaB: Olivia, Amy, Randy, TinaOP3:A: 1. They Couldn't Communicate2. A Dangerous Occupation3. Silent Beauties4. A Very Busy ThiefOP4:A: Kangaroo to the rescue! An underwater post office? B: 10,farmer,barking,scuba diving, draw tourists' attention, three P46A: TRUE: 1,3,7False: 2. boring and not vey creative4.doesn't think5.news anchors6.doesn't feelB: d,b,e,a,cP48A: 7,3,4,1,6,8,5,2P49stuff Hey I sn't he that with the silver guitar long, black hair short spiky hair wears that really cool white suit man The one sitting down with the long hair and glasses what are you waiting for are you kidding I hardly know her Somehow You're kidding meP51coolsold outrealizesmusic reviewerapartment buildingget them concert ticketsgoes overinvites him to go with hera date withmind Takeshi going without himUnit 4P53A: Diane,Mimi,AliceB: not boss, but customersnot late, but punctualnot yesterday, but Last weeknot ten, but eightnot questions, but energyP58OP1:A: flight attendantB: No,No,No,YesOP2:A:become a teacherthe teaching program is very gooda lot of practiceyoung kidsgraduate from the university next Junea kindergartenB:position: brochure designerRequirements: computer skills, cooperative, flexibility in working hours, available right now OP3:information messageswarm and friendlythree days a week practice a lotshe always screams and she has to avoid hurting her voiceby using her voicea computer, a real personOP4:A: Ken, Steven, Ken, StevenB: interviews, introduces, famous, loves, videotape, moves, drive, independent, stressful, hiredP63A: F F T T TB: d,f,c,a,g,eP65A: a,c,b,cC:Thanks very much for coming inyour resumeHere you aretell you a little bitlooking for someoneflexibility, independencea pleasant manner with customersI'm really good at thatyour experience with software programshow to use a similar softwareWe'll be in touchCome onby the waysomethingP68positionmentionstrainedsales awardsimpressiveis right for the jobcalls to offer Claudia the positionleaves a messageshe almost falls over the sofa trying to get to the phoneUnit 5P70A: Richard Branson, Virgin GroupB: 3,4,5,7,8P751.for mountain climbing2.for trimming hair3.for relaxing4.for opening bottles5.for slicing food6.for cleaning tonguesP76B:April 4,1975Bill Gates and Paul AllenRedmond, Washington, United StatesWorldwideMicrosoft Windows operating systems, Microsoft Office suite, computer hardware products, home entertainment productsNearly 90,000 in 105 countries by XXXXP77A:deparmtne stores, shopping mallsput up their Christmas window displayscompanies just want them to spend more moneywe can start thinking about what we really need in lifeB:Buy Nothing DayThey shouldn't spend any money for 24 hoursIn over 15 countiresThe start of the Christmas shopping seasonPeople are forgetting the real meaning of the holidaysPeople's idea about shoppingP78OP4A: b,d,e,g,f,a,c,hB: a,bC:Word-of-Mouth Advertising: It's free; It's much more believable; The company doesn't have to create a complex business plan to advertise products;etc.Paid Media Advertising: It can sound insincere or unconvincing;etc.P81A: e,a,f,d,cB: exectives, brochures, smoothie, word of mouth, flyers, a janitorial serviceP83A: TRUE: 2,4,5,8FALSE: 1,3,6,7P84that should do itCheckHello therethe most successfulexcellent qualitygreat designaffordable pricesWhystylish100% genuinetalk about folksthe best productthe right priceencoreP86shootpresidentstarringshow offdescribeslies down on itfall asleepwhen the phone ringsso they have decided to hireUnit 6P89A: The Buji Al Arab HotelB: P,P,R,R,B,B,P,Pp93OP1:A: bB: D,D,JC,JC,D,D,J,JOP2:A:a brand new, 20th Joseph's friendB:when she was a university student.Not at all. It was an old little red Toyota.She worked the whole summer vacation in a restaurant.Yes, she did. She took all her friends driving around every weekend.An accident destroyed the car.OP3:A: f,d,c,b,e,aB:60 hours.She was working so har to pay for a big house, expensive furniture, a new car, and all the other "important" things in life.Going out on her old houseboat.She hears ducks and birds.She can go fishing from her living room.On weekends, she goes along the river on her boat, exploring new places.C: 2,4,6OP4:B:They will sell their knowledge about using plants as medicine.They will get jobs and education for their people to save their culture and language.The monks record and sell their music.They use the money for summer camps for teenagers.C: F,F,T,T,F,TP99A: f,b,a,c,h,g,eB: Calum:take a holidayNatalie:buy a car or cars; buy a house; invest money for the future Dave:spend it(money) as fast as possible; buy a car or carsP101A: F,T,F,F,F,T,FP102ApparentlyYou're kiddingI never knewor anythingand that was itWowcould you not have knownI'm telling youAnd no one knewIn factNo wonderWho would have thoughtI'm a little short onI'm good for itP104lawyerturns outhas left everything towillwell-offnever spent any moneyinvesting in landtreat them all to dinnershort on cashborrow money to pay for dinnerUnit 7P106A:cB: a,b,d b,cP110OP1:A: 1B: S,S C,S C,CC: Tyra Matt Mercedes Matt MattOP2:A: He is complaining about a broken traffic light in his communityB: traffic accidentsin dangertraffic controlthe Department of Traffic Control to solve the problem immediatelyOP3:A:know our neighbors wellare not very frenquentB:John:False; neighborhood watch, not patrollingTrueFalse; put signs in out windows, not put up noticesSusan:TrueFalse; in cars, not by bikeTrueFalse; on foot or on bicycle, not in carsOP4:A:1. Yes, because the human population has increased very quickly in the last few decades.2. Yes, because women should benefit from family planning programs and have more education and job opportunities.B: d,c,a,bC: F,T,T,T,FP116A: don't have, noise, fire, a lot, bothers B: a,d,e,c,bP118A: 2,3,6,4,5,1C:Do you have a couple of minutes SureWhy notThis won't take longI agreeMe tooI totally agreeI guessit goes the other way tooYeah, but if you're reallyWhere do I startTHere's not enoughthere aren't enoughI totally disagreeP122surveynoise pollutionwhat they like bestpoints outaffordable apartmentsrude peopledisagree withtoo much to enjoyarguing about the issuesshe doesn't know and addsUnit 8P124A: sometimes neverB: D,R,R,D,R,DP128OP1:A: aB: TV, newspaper TV,onlineOP2:A:(Telling the truth is always the best policy. But it would be too simplistic to say that telling lies is always bad.) Telling a white lie is sometimes acceptable or even necessary.B:encourage people to comfor people to soothe to childrenOP3:A:work in the same officemoving to another citylying about her work experienceB:with her two co-workersSally really has donemight get a jobOP4:B:P and S; P and S; D S PC:The mand who got out of the other car was friendly.Philippe and Sophie climbed into the car.The man drove Philippe and Sophie to a nearby village.Philippe and Sophie had tea and local delicacies.P133A: TRUE: 1,2,4,7,8FALSE: 3: never, not always5: sometimes, not never6: to the movies, not shoppingB: get somebody explain the situation to meP135A: a,a,a,bP136Would you everI thinkanywayyou shouldn't haveYou should haveyou wouldNo matter whatCheck outwhat do you thinkIt's youDo you really mean itAbsolutelyP138conscience is botheringliedprepare forhates going shoppingtell Tara the truthbe honest with each otherthink of iteven though she doesn't seem to like it has changed her mindthere are always exceptions to every rule。
新世纪视听说教程第二册听力原文及答案之欧阳音创编
新世纪大学英语2 optional listeningUnit One, Book 2Listening 1Boy: Hey, Grandma, what’s in this box? Grandma: Oh, nothing really… Just a fewold keepsakes.B: Keepsakes?G: Young man, you know what a keepsake is ! B: No, I don’t. I really don’t.G: Well, it’s something you keep. It’s something that gives you a lot of memories. B: Oh. What’s this?G: Now don’t go just digging around inthere! ... Hmmm, let’s see…. that’s my first diary.B: Can I….?G: No, you can’t read it! It’s persona l!I wrote about my first boyfriend in there. He became your grandfather!B: Oh, ok…. Well then, what’s that? It has your picture in it.G: That’s my passport. YOU can see, Itraveled to Europe by ship.B: What’s that big book?G: My yearbook. It’s my high school book of memories.B: Class of 1961! Boy, that’s old!G: That’s about enough out of you, young man. I think it’s time we put thisbox away and…Listening 2At the age of thirteen, I took my first trip alone. I went to visit my grandparents in Los Angeles. I felt very nervous about traveling so far, but my mother said, “Don’t worry. You’ll be fine.” I got on the airplane and talked for a long time to a very nice woman who sat next to me. My grandparents met me at the airport and took me to their home. I stayed there for two weeks, and I had so much fun with them! It was my first time in Los Angeles, and I saw lots of really interesting places. In the end, I didn’t want to go home!Listening 3Making memoriesA popular new hobby is scrapbooking---making beautiful books to hold special memories. Scrapbook pages can include photos, drawings, journal entries. It’snot hard to make a scrapbook that you will enjoy for many years. Here are the steps..1. Choose a theme for your scrapbook pages. Some examples: “School days,”“ Family travel,” “Memories of my grandparents,”“ Baby’s first year.”2. Select photos for each page. Two or three really good photos are better thanten so-so photos.3. Find other paper keepsakes to usewith your photos. Look for old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters--- anything made of paper. Use your imagination!4. Design the pages. Put photos and keepsakes together on each page and move them around until you find a layout thatyou like.5. Glue your photos and keepsakes into place. Then decorate your pages with felt pens, paint, and stickers. Use your imagination!6. Label your pages. This is the most important step! Remember to write down the “5 Ws” of your photos: Who, What, Where, When, and Why. This will make yourscrapbook much more interesting andvaluable in the future.Listening 4Yearbooks in the United StatesMost high schools in the United States publish a yearbook. The yearbook comes out once a year, usually in the spring. It is a record of the school year---- a “book of memories” for the students.Inside a yearbook is each student’s photo. The seniors are graduating soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the juniors. They are one year behind the seniors. Next come the sophomores, or second-year students. The last photos are the first-year students, the freshmen. The yearbook is not only about students. The teachers have photos, too.The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of sports teams, academic subjects, and extracurricular activities. These are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and Spanish club. There is even a yearbook club. Students in this club write, design, and take photos all year for the yearbook. At the end of the year, the book is printed.In the yearbook, some students receive special titles. The seniors vote and choose the “class clown”( a funny student), the“ most likely to succeed” ( a student everyone thinks will be successful), andthe “ best dressed” (a student with agood fashion sense). There are also other awards and categories.Students typically sign each other’s yearbooks. This is especially important for the seniors, because they are graduating. Students write notes to each other, such as, “ We had a lot of fun,” or “ I’ll never forget you.” They also write about all the fun and funny experiences they shared in school together.Keys:OL1: A. 2-passport; 1-diary; 3-yearbookB. 1. boyfriend 2. Europe, ship 3. sixtiesOL2: B. 1.13; 2. To vist his grandparents; 3. Yes. He talked for a long time to a nice woman; 4. He had lots of fun with his grandparents and he saw lots of interesting places. In the end, he even didn’t want to go home.OL3: B. 1. Scrapbooking is making beautiful books to hold special memories. Photos, pictures, etc. can be included in scrapbooks. 2. Old newspaper clippings, postcards, tickets, report cards, letters.3. The “5 Ws” of the photos: who, what, where, when and why.4. “School days”, “Family travel”, “Memories of my grandparents”，“Baby’s first year”.5. Use imagination to design the pages, andthen decorate them with felt pens, paintand stickers.OL4: A 1. Most high school in the US; 2. Because they are graduating soon. 3.Yes; 4. At the end of the year.5.It means a student with a good fashion sense.B. 2. photo; 3. seniors; 4. sports; 5.yearbook; 6. titles; 7. sign; 8.memoriesOL51. choose;2. wear;3. bracelet;4. ring;5. favorite keepsake;6. pendant;7. she wasin college; 8. had no friends; 9. remindher to be strong; 10. perfect jewelry.Unit 2, Book 2Optional Listening 11Man: Where are you running to, Paula?Woman I have Connie’s wallet. I need to give it to her.M: Come on. I’ll help you.W: I don’t see Connie anywhere.M: Look! She’s over there. Standing at the bus stop.W: Oh yeah, I see her. Connie! Connie!M: She doesn’t see us.W: You’re right, It’s too noisy, and she’s talking to someone.2M: Well, here we are. This is my mom’s house.W: It’s beautiful.M: Hey, Jen. Are you okay?W: I’m just a little nervous. It’s my first time meeting your mot her M: Come on. Don’t worry. Here she is now.W2: Hi, Tim!M: Hi, Mon. I’d like you to meet Jen.W2: Hi, Jen. It’s very nice to meet you.W: It’s nice to meet you, too. Mrs. Harris.3M: Hey, Anne. Where are you going?W: I’m going to the library to study.M: For what? It’s only 7:00 a.m.!W: My final exams. They’re next week.M: Wow, well, good luck!W: Thanks!4.W: Bill, it’s late. Where’s the theater?M: Hmmm… I think it’s near here.W: Are you sure? What street is this?M: Uhm… I don’t know.W: Where’s the map? I want to check.Optional Listening 2Paula: So, Jane, what are you doing these days?Jane: I’m working in an office. And I’m studying computer science in the evening. P: You’re really busy!J: That’s for sure! And in my free time, I’m learning Spanish for my vacation. I’m planning a trip to Mexico next year.P: What about your brothers? How are they doing?J: They’re doing great! Alex is helping our father in his business, and Adam is going to PacificUniversity.P: How nice!J: Paula, how about you? How are you doing these days?P: I’m doing great, too. I’m working on a project about community safety.J: Community safety?P: Yeah. We’re planning a campaign against theft, fire ,AIDS and drugs in our community.J: Oh, that sounds interesting!P: Yes, indeed it is interesting, and it is very important to the community. Optional Listening 3Know before you go!In Bangladesh people greet their friends by shaking hands softly and then putting their hands over their heart. People in Bangladesh don’t use many gestures. Waving at people and winking are very rude. Don’t touch people on the head. Don’t point with your foot---Bangladeshi people think feet are very dirty. Indonesians greet people with a long handshake, and they bow at the same time. At a meeting, give every person your business card, but use your right hand----using your left hand is very rude in Indonesia.In Thailand, the traditional greeting is called wai----people put their hands together and bow. Men and women don’t often touch each other i n public. Thai people don’t use their hand for gestures, but they love to smile a lot. They sometimes laugh when they feel nervous or embarrassed.People in the United Arab Emirates have some special gestures. When two men meet, they shake hands. Sometimes old men touch noses together. Women kiss their friends on the cheek. If a man meets a woman, he doesn’t shake hands with her. He just smiles. When you give your friend something, give it to him with your right hand. Don’t use your left hand. And don’t poi nt at peopole with your finger. Use your hand to gesture towards them.Optional Listening4World greetingsIn Brazil men often shake hands when they meet for the first time. When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello. When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows interest and friendliness.In New Zealand, usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The Maori are the native people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting.In Japan when people meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands. In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. Whenyou give a business card, give it with both hands. This is polite. Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the person is happy. or that the person thinks something is funny. But it also mean that the person is embarrassed.Keys:OL1: A. 1. waving to; 2. shaking hands; 3. crossing his fingers; 4. shruggingB. 1. wallet; 2. nervous; 3. studying for a test; 4.the theater.OL 2: B. 1. That’s for sure; 2. vacation; 3. They’re doing great; 4. project; 5. AIDS;6. drugs.OL 4: B 1. shake hands; 2. Japan, bow; 3. Maori; 4. Brazil, kiss(each other on the cheek); 5. in the eyes; 6. Japan, embarrassed.OL 5: 1. traditional; 2.greetings; 3.learning; 4.trip; 5. nervous; 6. business card; 7. jump and nod; 8. for luck; 9. start laughing; 10. relax and have funUnit 3, Book 2Optional listening 1Today our lives are busier than they were 10 or 20 years ago. For some people, this is a problem. They think we should slow down and enjoy life. The Slow Food movement was started to celebrate and support the local food traditions of the worlds. Its members don’t like fast food or instant foods because they think those foods are unhealthy.The Slow Food movement started in Europe, but now it is an international movement. There are more than 65,000 members in 45 countries. The Slow Food movement’s members think we need to slow down and appreciate delicious traditional foods. They also believe in protecting the environment. In addition, they believe in supporting local farmers and their products.Optional Listening 2Adam: I’m about 20 pounds overweight. I went on a diet. There’s only one problem: I just love buttery foods. Everyone says that I should eat less butter. It’s hard.Janet: I lived in Thailand for six months. It was really fun. I really like Thai food! It’s too spicy for some people, but not for me. I love the peppers. I came home a month ago. The food here tastes so bland--- I don’t like it anymore.Abby: My mother says that I have a “sweet tooth.” Tha t means I like to eat sweet foods. Dessert is my favorite part of any meal. I like anything with chocolate in it! Minh: I’m training for a swimming competition. I have to eat healthy foods all the time. At first I didn’t like it, but now I do. I actually p refer healthy foods to sweet or buttery foods. And I feel better, too!Optional Listening 3Hot, hotter, hottest! Surprising facts about chile peppers.1. Chile peppers are one of the oldest food crops in the world. Farmers grew the first chile peppers more than 9,000 years ago.2. The first chile peppers probably grew in Bolivia. From there, the plant spread through South America and the Caribbean. Christopher Columbus brought the first chile peppers to Europe.3. The heat in the chile comes from a chemical called capsaicin. Capsaicin has no smell or flavor, but it mikes your mouth fee “hot.”4. Scientists believe that chile peppers are a very healthy food because they are richin vitamins. Research shows that chiles do not damage the stomach, and Indianscientists discovered that eating chiles can help people lose weight.5. Indian food is well-known for using lots of chile peppers, but Thai food spicier.The average person in Thailand eats five grams of chile pepper everyday---themost in the world.6. The Aztec Indians of Mexico loved chile peppers so much that they gave themto their king as a gift.7. The hottest chile pepper in the world is the habanero. It is bright orange andgrows in the Caribbean.8. There are chile sauce factories on every continent except Antarctica.Optional Listening 4In many countries of the world, people are living longer than before. People havehealthier lifestyles, and healthcare is better, too.Okinawa is an island off the coast of Japan. The people on Okinawa, theOkinawans, may have the longest lives and healthiest lifestyles in the world.Researchers did a study. They started their study by looking at city and town birthrecords from 1879. They didn’t expect to find many centenarians in the records.They were very surprised to find so many old and healthy people living inOkinawa. The United States, for example, has 10 centenarians per 100,1000 people.In Okinawa there are 34 centenarians per 100,100 people!What is the Okinawans’ secret? First, they eat a healthy diet. T hey eat many freshfruits and vegetables. They also eat fish often and drink a lot of water and green tea.But researchers think that the Okinawans have other healthy habits as well. Theydon’t do hard exercise such as weightlifting or jogging--- instead, they preferrelaxing activities like gardening and walking. Researchers say that olderOkinawans also have a good attitude about aging. They sit quietly and relax theirminds with deep breathing exercised. They also enjoy massage.Keys:OL1: A. We should support and celebrate local food tradition; B. 1. fast; 2.life; 3.farmers; 4. Europe; 5. members.OL2: A. Adam: buttery; Janet: spicy; Abby: sweet; Minh: healthy.OL3: A. F T F F T F; B Capsacin is a chemical in the chile that produces heat andmakes your mouth feel hot. It has no flavor or smell. Habanero is the hottest chilepepper in the world. It it bright orange and grows in the Caribbean.OL4: A. What they eat: fresh fruits and vegetables, fish; What they drink: water,green tea; How they exercise: gardening, walking How they relax: deep breathingexercises, massage.OL5: 1. contest; 2. tomatoes; 3. adding; 4. spicier; 5. comes off; 6. gets coveredwith; 7. judging starts; 8. tastes the other dishes; 9. has ever tasted; 10. win the test. Unit 4, Book 2Optional Listening 11.Interviewer (Int): Hi, what’s your name?Gio: Gio.Int: Hi, Gio, Where are you from?G: Milan, Italy.I: Welcome to New York, them!欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳音创编2021.03.11G: Thank you.I: Where are your clothes from?G: My brother. I’m always borrowing clothes.I: How would you describe your style?G: Casual, I guess. I’m not very innovative. I just wear the same thing all the time.2.I: Hi, there.Elena: Hi,I: Who are you?E: I’m Elena.I: And where are you from?E: I’m from right here in New York.I: A hometown girl. And your clothes are from…?E: A store in my neighborhood. There was a sale.I: Great! How would you describe your personal style?E: Retro. It’s fashionable now.I: It looks old-fashionable now. ….in a good way, of course.3.I: Good evening. What is your name?V: Vicki.I: You look beautiful.V: Thank youI: That dress is very stylish.V: My mother gave it to me. It was tailor-made!I: Wonderful. Where are you from, Vicki!V: I’m from Hong Kong.I: How would you describe your personal sense of style?V: Classic, I suppose. I like to dress up.Optional Listening 21A: I’m new in town and I’d like to make some friends. What should I do?B: You ought to join a sports club.A: But I don’t like sports.B: You could look for friends on the Internet.2A: I don’t know what to wear to the party tonight. What should I wear?B: You could wear your new jeans or your black pants.A: It’s a formal dress party.B: Oh, then you shouldn’t wear pants after all. You definitely ought to wear a dress.3A: I still don’t understand this grammar. What should I do?B: You had better get some help or you will fail the test. It’s on Thursday.A: Maybe I could take the test on Friday. That would give me extra time.B: Well, you had better not delay. There’s not much time!欧阳音创编 2021.03.11 欧阳音创编2021.03.11Optional Listening 3A--A sense of style1. I’m a salesclerk in a woman’s clothing store. My boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. We have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. It’s really boring, so I’m planning to dye my hair red. What do you think?2. I love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes. She doesn’t want to go anywhere with me because I always wear old jeans and a T-shirt. I don’t care about looking like a fashion magazine. I just want to be co mfortable! What’s your advice?B1. I’m a salesclerk in a woman’s clothing store. My boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. We have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. It’s really boring, so I’m planning to dye my hai r red. What do you think?Expert’s opinion: Sorry, but I have to side with your employer. A business wants to have a particular look, so they tell you what to wear. If you want to show off your individual style, you had better do it in your free time.2. I love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes. She doesn’t want to go anywhere with me because I always wear old jeans and a T-shirt. I don’t care about looking like a fashion magazine. I just want to be comfortable! What’s your advice?Exp ert’s opinion: I think you ought to have a serious talk with your girlfriend and explain how you feel. We all have our own style and taste. In my opinion, she thinks too much about appearances.Optional Listening 4Today I started my new part-time job as a trendspotter. I was nervous and didn’t know what to expect. Well, guess what? It was a lot of fun! I’m telling all my friends, “You should think about becoming a trendspotter, too”On Saturday morning, we had to report to a recording studio by 10 a.m. The “Trends Coordinator,” Mandy, explained the schedule. Then she gave us a tour. That was really cool!Next we sat around a big table in a room. They gave each person three cards. One card said “Yes—All the way!” Another said, “It’s OK.” The third one said, “No way!” We listened to about 10 different songs. After each song we had to hold up a card. They played some hip hop, rock, heavy metal; and dance music. The heavy metal was “No way” for me.Do you know the rock group called “Gifted”? They’re really popul ar right now. Well, they have a new CD coming out. We saw six different CD covers. (I guess they are trying to choose one.) This time, we didn’t have cards. Instead, we just talked about the covers we liked. Mandy asked us questions, “Which ones do you lik e?” “Why do you like them?” “Would you buy a CD with this cover?”We finished at 12:30. We will meet again next week at a boutique downtown. We will look at some new fashions. Each week we go to a different location. Oh yes, we also received a free CD for our tour. This “job” doesn’t pay, but we get a free stuff!That’s all for now!KeysOL1:A Elena: New YorkVicki: Hong KongB. Gio: brother/usualElena: store in neighborhood /retro, old-fashionedVicki: mother, classicOL2：A. fc b B. 1. You could look for friends on the internet.2. You shouldn’t wear pants. You definitely ought to wear a dress.3. You had better get some help or you will fail the test. You had better not delay taking the test.OL3 A. b a B. Sorry, but I have to side with, want to show off, in your free time.have a serious talk, style and taste, too much about appearance.OL4 B. 1. She was nervous and didn’t what to do.2. She had to report to a recording studio by 10 a.m. 3. They had to decide which song was “OK”, and which one was “No way”.4. They just talked about the covers they liked.5. They are going to look at some new fashions.C.1. doesn’t pay, Not a good salary2. week, Not month3. six CD covers, not one CD cover4. a “ No way” card, Not an “It’s OK ” cardOL5: 1. jogging; 2.more and more; 3. disagrees; 4. increase; 5. gets tired;6.stop to rest;7. had better;8. get some ice cream;9. of all athletes; 10.afer a workout.Unit 5, Book 2Optional Listening 1Mike: …So, we can look forward to warmer temperature. It’ll be a good weekend for the beach. Over to you, Alexa.Alexa: Thank you for that weather report, Mike. And finally, this story just in. … We have a report that a local man, Nick Brown, saw some strange lights. He was driving home at about 10 p.m. He said the lights were bright and they moved across the sky. He stopped at a gas station and talked to a police officer about the lights. The police officer had seen the lights, too.M: Hmmm, … that’s strange story. What happened next?A: Well, Mr. Brown took some pictures, but there was no film in his camera. Finally, he called his wife on his cell phone. But by that time, the lights were gone.M: Well, I know that there is a legend around here about mysterious lights … a lot of local people have seen the lights. It’s starting to seem like those lights really exist.. What do you think, Alexa?A: I don’t believe it. I think it’s some kind of hoax!Optional Listening 2It was raining heavily. I couldn’t see clearly. I drove slowly. Suddenly, I saw a young girl. She was dressed neatly and standing in the middle of the road. I was surprised! Somehow, I stopped the car quickly. “What are you doing?” I asked. She looked at me strangely but didn’t answer. “Are you OK?” I asked. “I’m fine,” she answered. Then she smiled happily and walk ed away quietly. Nervously, I drove to my hotel and checked in. I told the clerk about the little girl. “Do you know her?” I asked. “Oh yes,” he said calmly. “That’s Mary Anne. She died five years ago on that road. It was a car accident during a rainstorm.”Optional Listening 3A. The Tunguska mysteryIt was early morning, June 30, 1908, in eastern Russia. Suddenly, a terrible explosion rocked the forest in Tunguska. People fell to the ground, and all the trees for 2000 square kilometers were down. People heard the explosion 800 kilometers away, and the fire burned for many weeks.B. What caused this terrible explosion? A century later, scientists are still trying to find the answer. Here are some possible explanations.1. An asteroid: Asteroids are very large pieces of rock that goes around in space and sometimes hit the planet. They can cause lots of damage. Some of them weigh as much as 100,00 tons. If an asteroid hit the earth, it would causea huge explosion.2. A comet: Comets are giant balls of gas, ice., and rock with long tails. They travel through space in a regular pattern. Encke’s Comet was near Earth in1908, and it’s possible that a part of it broke off and hit the earth.3. An UFO accident: Some people believe that a spaceship crashed into the ground in Siberia and its engine exploded.4. An extraterrestrials might have wanted to destroy the earth, so they aimed their weapons at Earth and set fire to the forest.5. A scientific experiment: Another idea is that scientists made a mistake during an experiment with electricity. A man named Nikola Tesla tried to build a “supergun” that used electricity. Maybe it was a test of his gun and it didn’t work correctly.Optional Listening 4Q. Where is Marfa and what exactly is it famous for?A. Marfa is a sma ll town in west Texas in the United States. It’s famous for the “Marfa mystery lights”Q. What are the mystery lights exactly?A. No one knows for sure. There are many different ideas about that.Q. Can you describe them?A. That’s a difficult question. Di fferent people see different lights. They are not always the same. I can say that they appear after sunset in the sky. They dance mysteriously in air and vanish. Then they suddenly reappear.Q. Some people say they are car headlights. Do you think so?A. N o. I don’t. A man first saw the mystery lights over 100 years ago. The man was Robert Ellison and the year was 1883. Of course we didn’t have cars in 1883.Q. What do you think causes the lights?A. There are many theories. The Native Americans thought the lights were stars falling to Earth. Some people think uranium gas causes the lights. Other people suggest that ball lightning does it. Ball lightning is lightning in the shape of circle. It often appears just after a rainstorm.Q What are some of the weirdest ideas about the lights?A. Well, some people call them “ghost lights”. They think ghosts do it. That’s the strangest idea. Some say they are UFOs. I don’t think so.Q. What do the experts say?A. They can’t figure it out. Some engineers even came from Japan one time. They studied the lights, but couldn’t solve the mystery.Q. Are the local people scared?A. No, actually, they aren’t. They like the lights. And every year in early September there is a big town festival to celebrate the mystery lights.KeysOL1: A. 从左至右：4-5-1-2-3B. Nick Brown, police officer, local peopleOL 2:A. 1. A young girl standing in the middle of the road; 2. Because it was raining heavily3. He stopped the car quickly;4. She said “I’m fine.” and walked away quietly.5. He said the girl was Mary Anne and was killed in a car accident five years ago.B. heavily; clearly; slowly; neatly; quickly; strangely; happily; quietly; Nervously; calmly;OL3A. 1. A terrible explosion; 2. In eastern Russian; 3. June 30, 1968.B. (first row) 4, 1, 3(second row) 5, 2C. 1. a part of it broke off2. lots of damage3. its engine exploded4. used electricity5. set fire to the forestOL 4A. 2. a3. h4. d5. g6. e7. b8. cB. 1. different people see different lights2. Robert Ellison saw the lights in 1883.3. The Native Americans thought the light were stars failing to the Earth4. A team from Japan studied the lights, but couldn’t solve the mystery.OL 5 1. solve; 2. it’s very likely; 3. stole; 4. apartment; 5. showing; 6. has an alibi; 7. it isn’t true; 8. walks in; 9. take out; 10. thief.Unit 6, Book 2Optional Listening 1Conversation 1Woman: Morning, Simon. Wow, you look tired.Man: Oh, I didn’t sleep very well last night. I had a weird dream. I was in a classroom at school, but I didn’t have any clothes on. No one looked at me, but I was really embarrassed.Conversation 2Woman: Jesse, Jesse, Wake up. You’re having a nightmare.Male child: Oh, what a terrible dream. I dreamed I was on a dark street. Suddenly, there was a large dog behind me. It ra n toward me, but I couldn’t move.Woman: Don’t worry, Jesse. It was only a dream. Go back to sleep. Conversation 3Man1: Morning Tim.Man2: Morning. Hey, I had an amazing dream last night. I was on a beautiful boat. The sun was warm and the ocean was really blue. I jumped into the water, and I began to swam with the fish. The thing is, I can’t swim. But in the dream, I could. It was pretty cool.Optional Listening 2I had an amazing dream last night. I was standing outside of an strange big house. The house was painted pink, a very rare color for a house. It had a lot of big windows, either round or rectangular. The house had large square pillars and twisted columns. I was thinking there must be a big living room, several bedrooms, a kitchen, and a guest room in such a big house. I was wondering whose house this was when I suddenly heard a voice from somewhere: “My lord, welcome home.” Wow, this was my dream house.I went inside and walked into my living room. It was spacious. There were sofas, a table, a big-screen TV, and a stereo system. It was pretty cool. All my best friends were there, too. But somehow they didn’t speak, didn’t smile, and didn’t even move. And then suddenly they all disappeared. I was scared. What a terrible dream.I then went to the kitchen. It was also spacious. There were all kinds of kitchen equipment, including a gas stove, a refrigerator, and an oven. There also many electric appliances, such as a microwave oven, an electric mixer, and a food processor. I liked the food processor the most, which made life much easier. There was also a dining table in the middle of the room. The whole family was。
(2020年7月整理)新世纪 视听说教程 第二册答案.doc
视听说教程第二册答案Unit 1. Lesson A2. Listening: B 1. She lives in 2A.2. They live in 3B.3. They are classmates.4. She’s related to Nora. Shelives in 3C.Lesson B Part 12. A 2. True3. False; grandfather, not grandmother4. False, friends, not brothersB. 1. Memories2. collected3. favorite4. One of my happiest memories5. my first day of school6. I wanted the mostPart 2. 1.B. c a a c b2. A. b d f e a h g cC 1. it should be OK2. Too bad3. a souvenir from4. hanging on to it5. I’m keeping it for the memories6. my favorite keepsake7. things were rough8. make it9. helped out10. as a reminder11. You know12. Here goesUnit 2. Lesson A. 2. B.1 bored2. sad3. happyLesson B.Part 1. 2. A. c a b e f dB. 1. greeting 2 kissing3. big hug4. kiss on the cheek5. Bowing6. shake handsPart 2. 1. B. 1. teaching 2. trip3. nervous4. has5. having2. A. 2 what they are doing3. Tokyo4. nervous5. nothing6. joking7. funC. 1. like this2. That’s cool3. That’s great4. I’ m a little nervous about5. though6. There’s no need to benervous7. I’m a kind of worriedabout8. Don’t worry9. Everything’s going to befine10. Let’s see11. like this12. You’re a natural13. come on14. You guysUnit 3. Lesson A. 2. A Mississippi mud pieB. 1. delicious, crispy, juicy2. bland3. oily, good4. tasty, too sweetLesson B. Part 1. 2. A. 1. True 2. True3. False; doesn’t like4. True5. False; steak6. False; doesn’t like7. False; enjoysB. 1. I like 2. serve3. My favorite dish4. I love that5. the most popular food6. You name it 7 deliciousPart 2. 1. B. c b c b b2. A 1. True. 2. True.3. True4. False; added too much5. True.6. True7. False; hot8. False; wonC. 1. This looks delicious2. crispy3. oily4. juicy5. in my opinion6. how about7. man8. Is it hot9. Buttery10. Quite tasty11. A little sweet, but still crunchy12. Delicious13. Born and raisedUnit 4. Lesson A2. A. Dan: takes care of the baby;Courtney: goes to work everydayJamal: takes care of the girls,works at home;Tia: takes care of the girls, worksat home.B. 1 True. 2 True. 3. True 4. False. Lesson BPart 1. 2. A. 1.c 2. e 3. b 4. a 5. f 6. dB. 1. independent2. fashion3. stylish4. admire5. change6. lose weight7. appearance Part 2. 1.B. 1.b 2. c 3.b 4.a 5.c2. A. 3 1 4 2 5C. 1. You ought to2. More and more3. I should4. The majority of5. no one6. a few7. some8. 28 percent9. one third10. Not necessarily11. Such as12 that’s true13. None14. come on15. All of16. most of17.some of Unit 5. Lesson A2. A. Sherlock Holmes is a famous imaginary detective who appeared in sixty stories written by the Scottish author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.B. 1. doctor 2.1887 3.intelligent4.Dr. Watson5.Engliand Lesson B Part 12. A. 1.e 2.d3.b4.c5.f6.aB. 2.a strong 3.sneaky 4.real5. how6.offPart 2. 1. B. 1.a 2.b 3.b 4.b 5.a2. A. 4 2 1 6 5 3C. 1. Does anybody know2. Come on3. What are you talking about4. Well5. who knows6. Go on7. It’s very likely8. Now9. calmly10. quietly11. neatly12. Note13. Slowly14. carefully15. quietly16. What’s upUnit 6. Lesson A.2. A. rememberB. picture 1 and 4Lesson B. Part 1.2. A 1. images, numbers2. numbers3. numbers, languages4. names5. namesB. 1 True2. False; forest, not city3. True4. False; dinosaurs, not birds5. False; bird, not dinosaursPart 2 1. B. 1. night 2. pajamas3. a man4. liked5. understands2. A. 5.1.3.4.2C. 1. What’s the matter2. Really3. I think so4. maybe5. I’m not sure6. He reminded me of7. Do you remember8. I’m sure of it9. I got it10. like thisUnit 7. Lesson A2. A. bB. 1.b 2.a 3.cLesson B. Part 1.2. A. 1 True2. False; summer or casual clothes, notformal3. False; 38 people, not 284. True5. False; Dennis cooked the food, nothis friendsB. 1. Thanksgiving 2. get tighter3. thankful for4. New Year’s Day5. money6. unique7. celebrate Part 2. 1. B. 1.a 2.b 3.b 4.c 5.c2. A. 6 1 5 4 2 3C. 1. It’s me2. What’s up3. Would you like to4. Sure5. it’s fun, you know6. Sounds great7. I’d love to8. Great9. I’d like to10. wait11. Hey listen12. Would you be interested in13. That sounds interesting14. I’ll call him right away。
新世纪研究生公共英语答案英语听力答案
新世纪研究生公共英语答案英语听力答案Lesson 3Mr.smith will be replaced…1-5:11214They might be hard to read. 6-10:32142 Continue his exercise…..11-15:43144Part Bon January 1,19951-5:24131Lesson 4It is quite ole.1-5:43422The man should look into…6-10:43131She wants to exercise….11-15:41223Part BEducation during the….1-5:223441-5:TFTTTIn all schools English and…. 1-5:231241-5:TTFFTLesson 5She’ll find the reference…. 1-5:31422She didn’t catch the bus.6-10:33124The woman’s roommate…. 11-15:33141Part BYoung college teachers1-5:341241-5:FFTTTLiving in the residence…1-5:23142Lesson 6He doesn’t have time to…1-5:13442The band needs more…..6-10: 34244He has always admired….. 11-15:12134 Part B Singing,echoing and crying.1-5:212341-5:FTFTFAbout 1,000.1-5:11124Lesson 7Students with a library…..1-5:24331Pick up the package at…..6-10:32342Someone else told him fred…11-15:42343Part BThe importance of the…..1-5:123221-5:TTFTFIn Britain,everyone can….1-5:231311-5:FTTFTLesson 8They should find a better….1-5:34221New TV comedies are not….6-10:34232He was taking a shower.11-15:13241Part BSwimming.1-5:313411-5:FTTFFBecause a good career….1-5:34142Lesson 9Find out where their professor.. 1-5:23143She has trouble concentrating. 6-10:34422The man doesn’t think the …. 11-15:33343Part BIn is quite nourishing.1-5:243141-5FTTFFSandwiches and candy bars.1-5:234141-5:FTFTTLesson 11The admission of a patient.1-5:13142She didn’t require any papers…6-10:24431They aren’t ver good because…11-15:42331Part BIn the west,more people get…. 1-5:13432An angel.1-5:324311-5:TFTTFLesson 13Read the operation manual.1-5:12332The man should buy a watch in.. 6-10:42231She is away for a few days.11-15:43414Part BA visitor to the park.1-5:311241-5:FTTFTBecause they knew pandas….1-5:13142Lesson 14Long exposure to the sun.1-5:14431She’ll go to the office.6-10:42311Take later classes.11-15:43431Part BWhat Hollywood is famous for1-5:23123 In 1931. 1-5:41143。
新世纪_视听说教程4答案
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OL-3 Part A: 1. They Couldn’t Communicate 2. A Dangerous Occupation 3. Silent Beauties 4. A Very Busy Thief Part B: could not communicate with each other he slipped on ice they were camels he didn’t return it to the car dealer OL-4 Part Ａ：First story: Kangaroo to the rescue! Second story: An underwater post office? Part B: 1.10 2.farmer 3. barking 4. scuba diving 5.draw tourists’ atten• • • • • • •
P.86 1.shoot 2.president 3.starring 4.founded 5.show off 6.describes 7.lies down on it 8. falls asleep 9.when the phone rings • 10.so they have decided to hire
• P33 • To buy ; to see; viewing; • attractive; innovative; reliable; affordable; watching • P.34 • 1. term paper • 2. technology • 3. used to • 4. reliable • 5. models • 6. didn’t use to • 7. computer labs • 8. the electricity went out • 9. old-fashioned • 10.assignment
新世纪大学英语视听说教程第三版3答案完整
新世纪大学英语视听说教程（第三版）3 答案Unit 1P2A 2e 3a 4b 5f 6d 7j 8g 9k 10i 11l 12hB 1.Andrew called to confirm the flight plans. Becky stopped the mail delivery.2.Becky gave the keys to a friend and gave away the fresh foods.3.Becky changed the voice mail message. Andrew paid the bills.4.Andrew got the traveler’s checks.5.Andrew watered the plants. Becky unplugged the electrical items.6.Andrew turned off the lights. Becky emptied the trash.P3A water the plantsB 2L 3P 4L 5P 6P,LP4A 2.boarding pass 3.check-in counter 4.overhead compartment 5.flight attendant6.oxygen mask7.carry-on luggage8.baggage claimB 2.carry-on luggage 3.boarding pass 4.overhead compartment ,flight attendant5.oxygen mask6.tray table7.baggage claimC flew four threeD 1, 3 ,5, 7 ,8E 1.Because he had only four hours in Seoul.2.Because he had only one carry-on bag.3.Jun doesn’t have a confirmed reservation for a flight.He will wait until the airplane is boarding to find out if there is a seat available for him.4.Because he is a sales rep for an airplane and he knows the flight attendants.P7A 1. I haven’t finished 2. I’ve canceled 3. I’ve picked up4. I haven’t taken5. Have you washed6. I haven’t cleaned7. I’ve watered 8. I’ve given 9.Have you packedB 1. No, he didn’t.2. He confirmed all the flights.3. They wanted him to come in and water the plants for them.4. Because the dog always looks scared.5. They want to use it again on their next vacation.P8A 1.pre-trip planning 2. tagging luggage 3. saving space4. your carry-on bag5. other ideasB. 1,2,4,5,6,9,10 good 3,7,8 badP9A ．1. The advantages of traveling aloneB. 3, 4,6C. 1. Study vacation:vacation college ,play scientist2. Using your vacation to learn a sport: golf,mountain climbing,scuba diving,ride a horse3. tours for: women only, people over 60, singles looking for romance,fine diningP14A 2.trash 3.rooftops 4.toupee 5.sideburns 6.foreheadB 2.destination 3.vegetarian 4.request 5.turbulence 6.shift 7.heater 8.luggage9.helicopter 10.map 11.tray 12.flight attendantP15A 1.a b d 2.b d 3.a b c dB 2.False; his hands ,not an interpreter3. False; second, not first4. False; didn’t have ,not had5. False; flight attendant, not passenger6.TrueC 1.funny experiences 2,one of the funniest I could recall was 3.serving food4.had this tray5.turbulence happened6.lost her balance7.caught her balance 8.kind of shifted 9.control my laughter10.you're not allowed to laughP18B c b a b cP19A 5 4 1 2 3 6B Tara Claudia Tara Sun-hee Mike Tara MikeC 1.Sun-hee has never been to Mexico.2.Tara is nervous because she can’t find her bag.3.Sun-hee is calm because she’s organized and has completed all her errands earlier in the day.D 1.confirm my flight 2.Have you seen it? 3. I saw it in the bathroom4.Are you sure5.so strange6.Got it7.get traveler’s checks 8.I've lost my wallet 9.Whew10.pay the electricity and phone bills 11.change my voice mail message12. I d on’t remember13.Ta-dah 14.What would they do without me15.How true 16.don’t forget to unplug your TV and electrical stuff17.Done 18.it’s time to go 19.We’re leaving for the airport20.Cool!Have a great trip girls.E 1.Because she has forgotten her ticket and traveler’s checks.Because Sun-hee appeared to be the most organized person during the trip preparations.2.To show their excitement,the girls say “Mexico-here we come!”A 2.How true 3.Done 4.WhewB 1.for a vacation. 2. had some trouble preparing for the trip. 3.Things got worse4.helped them out5. totally relaxed because she has already finished getting ready.6.confirmed her flight, got travel’s checks, changed her voice-mail message, and paid the bills.7.were ready to go 8.checked to be sure they had everything.9. soon came running back in. 10. She had forgotten to take her ticket and passport! Unit 2P24A d g c a i j e f k b hB 从左往右：4 5 6 1 2 9 10 3 7 11 8P26A 2B 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1C The second place is a very fancy place,with everything they want.All they need to do is reserve it,take a toothbrush and a swimsuit,go there and enjoy their vacation.P27A ．1.City Zoo 2. car 3.easy 4. Church 5. park 6. three 7. twoB Because the zoo doesn’t have enough parking spaces for cars.P28A ．Picture 1B. 1. transportation, too much traffic on the streets, not enough places for safe cycling and walking, dirty parks, no nightlife2. improve transportation, build lanes for cyclists and walkers, clean the parks, build a theaterP29A ．1. To make it safer for pedestrians to cross the streets.2. Kids played there, and neighbors stopped there to talk.3. To get away from the noise and dangerous traffic.4. They put old couches, tables and planters in the street.5. The speaker means that streets belong to everybody in the neighborhood. They should become their “outdoor living room”,and safe places for their children again.B G:2,4,5 B:1,3P30A aB F F T T T TC 1.she thinks the campus is beautiful2.the park is so big that he can always find a different path with a new view.3.the footpaths would allow him to see beautiful views and feel the waterfall’s spray on his face.ndscaped, 1822 ,1903D 1.Because he designed Central Park,the first landscaped public park in the US.2.It was the finished product of a design contest and the first landscaped public park in the US.3.all his work was intended to preserve the natural beauty of an area.P32B 2,2,1,3,1,2P372.area3.veranda4. High-techA 2.false:garage改garden 3. False:fridge 改stove4. False:barbecue grill 改plasma TV5. TrueB c b aC If I could have anything I would like to have1 2.a d e cA 2.customers e cell phone ,eat at their desks 4.take off their shoes5.make noise6.alcohol ,loud musicB actually , I’m not allowed to ,For instance ,that’s too loud so that it might disturb other people ,smoke inside ,alcoholP41B b c b c aC 2.grill 3.sea gulls 4.fan 5.waves 6.remote control 7.microwave 8.air conditionerD plaining 3.raw 4.surf 5.Spraying 6.breeze 7.realistic 8.beautyA 2. c b e a dB 2.a b e dC 1.I can't believe 2:hello 3.Same reason 4.quit complaining5.a bowl of ice and a fan6.you’ve got to be more like me7.See 8.Check out that gorgeous viewD 1. He wanted him to use his imagination to feel the coolness of the ocean.2. He took a pack of raw hot dogs out of the fridge.3. At first,he wanted to cook them on a grill.4. He’s not allowed to use the grill inside the apartment.5. Mike thought his imaginary beach was beautiful.6. Takeshi thought Mike’s imaginary beach eas silly. He even got a little annoyed.E 1. He stood on an ironing board and pretend to surf.2. He learned to use his imagination and threw water over Mike,pretending it was a wave.3. Takeshi felt sumg,and he thought the was being fuuny.4. Mike didn’t feel very happy at all.(1) you know (2) It makes me want to surf (3)you’ll break it(4)look at me dude (5)i’m hang in’10 (6)i’m getting the hang of this imagination thing (8)very funny,very funny indeedA 2.i’m hang in’10 3.i’m getting the hang of this 4.very funny 5.dudeB ing his imagination to stay cool 2.not going to Hawaii with other friends and about not having an air conditioner ion the room 3.how to imagine being at the beach4. Mike sprayed Takeshi with water which made takeshi angrye his imagination and he threw all over Mike,pretending it was a wave6.thought it was pretty funnyUnit 3P46A a.childhood b.infant c.teenager d.grown-up e.young f.middle-agedP47A 1. He is Ellie’s son.2. She has only one child-Brandon.3. Two -year-old children are less well behaved because their personalities change.4. Remember that it will pass and try to be patient.B F F T T F TP48A ．1.ten 2.2200 3.country 4. war 5. 17 millionB. 1, 3, 4, 5, 8P49A. 23: return and get a job 30: become a father 50: retire earlyB ．1.on Friday at 2 p.m. 2 . by taxi 3.about 3 p.m4. have a dinner at a restaurant5. go to the beach and swim6.sunny and beautifulP51C 1. Stressful event 2.minor 3.loudly ring 4.the death of a spouse5.tops the list6.27.208.is happy time9.right belowD ．Tina Vega: family moved to another town/ last year/ lonely/ smile at everyone Frederick Cho: lost his job/ three weeks ago/ upset/ exercise everydayHazel Greene: death of a loved one/ five years ago/depressed/ stay active and positiveP571 2.c f b a dA 1.True 2.False; age 8, not 18 3.False;countries, not states in Brazil4. False ,Brazil 改countriesB 1.big event 2.getting accustomed to 3.just started speaking4. AdjustedP581 b c aA 2 Miyuki:a 3.Jennifer:d 4.Martin:cB 1.I’d like to have kids 2.we’ll see 3.one of the things that I would like to see4.at peace with each otherB 1 .No 2.No 3.Yes 4.Yes 5.NoC 2.a f c b eD 2.settled down 3.quit my job 4.get promoted 5.work as a volunteer6.starts a new careerE 2.aspirations CEO retirement optionsP63A Sentences 1,3,5,6 are true.2.False;is concerned(In sentence 2,concerned means worried or nervous.)4.False;isn’t sure,not is sure7. False;plans to have some children,not doesn’t plan to8. False;goes with the flow fits in with his plans.(He is not willing to give up his plans for the sake of chance)B 1.a lot of fun 2.except 3.I told you about 4.figure it out5.transferred to6.get promoted7.it’s not a big dealC 1. Because she wanted to get out of her stressful life,relax and have some fun2.she was definitely going to travel,move to another country volunteer,could even start a new career.3.he planned a most everything right up to his retirement.he planned to work hard and save as much money as possible.he also planned to be the Vice President of Finance and then the CEO of his company.D 1. settle down, 2.get married, 3 .have some kids.4.you are,5.are you?6. want to succeed7. clear-cut,well-defined goals and aspirations.8. you should keep your options open. 9. "go with the flow."10.It just won't be the end of the world if I don't get it.11.Not really. 12. as long as the "flow" follows my plan!P65A 2..it’s not a big deal 3.figure it out 4. go with the flowB nervous about promised to help him learn it if she might get promised soonTransferred to a different office getting promoted was not a big dealHis wife was planned already ,almost right up to retirement to have well-defined goals Roberto agreed,but only if the “flow”followed his planUnit 4P66A 1.sweat 2.faint 3.sneeze 4.scratch 5.cough 6.shiverB c a b dP67A Holiday Cruise Disease Shortens Holiday for ManyB 2 4 6 1 5 3C 200 two-week holiday trip 10 p.m. Sunday morning indigestiononly two and a half days at sea went straight to many haven't slept for 48 hours are asking for their money back refund the full amount.B 1 2 4 6 7 8C 1. Just a case.2. Wash my hands.3. It’s too much and the time is little.A BB drinking coffee sleep at night break that habit wake uphere’s some advice for you suddenly get a headache the amount of coffee herbal tea in the morning do exercises just because the feel tiredA seven thousand seven habits powerful effect three or fewer of33 all seven good habits only one or two slowMake one small change 21 daysB 1. － 2. × 3. ＋ 4. － 5. ＋ 6. －7. －8. ＋9. ×10. ＋P72A 1.CHAOS 2. information fatigue syndrome 3. hurry sickness 匆忙症4. underload syndrome 动力不足综合症5. phone neck 电话脖B rmation fatigue syndrome/ There is so much information that people become paralyzed and can’t think clearly/ NM3. hurry sickness/ always rushing, get headaches a lot/ take aspirin4. underload syndrome/ caused by having little or nothing to do at the office/ NM5. Phone neck/ pain in the neck, caused by holding the phone between your neck and your ear for a long time/ massageP77A 2.toothpaste 3.aloe vera 4.medicine cabinetB h c g b d e a fP79A 2.Gian:go to the doctor 3.Malinda:gargle with hot water and salt4.Dave:toothpaste5. Kumiko:aloe vera6.Catherine:acupunctureB Gian: I mean really sick the first thing I do I'm not feeling betterI’ll call the doctor trudge in it's just a matter of time.Dave:toothpaste can cure everything bee stings I got burntCancerKumiko: aloe vera I think it really works.Catherine:acupuncture headaches and backaches studying up onputs a needle right here it eases his pain For me I'm a little skepticalif you really believe in it, it worksP81B 1.Yes 2.No 3.No 4. Yes 5.Yes 6.NoC c d a g f e h bD 2.feel better 3.get some fresh air 4.see a doctorP83A 4 2 5 6 1 3B b a a b b a bC (1)Thank goodness you’re here ( 2) fainted (3) felt very tired(4)very lightheaded (5) she just needs to get some rest(6) Nothing out of the ordinary (7)The worst thing is(8) She’s been pretty anxious about it (9) Let’s take a lookD 1. She feels very tired and dizzy and her stomach is killing her. She thinks she might even have a fever.2. No. She is good when she know the meeting is canceled.3. She doesn’t want to attend the meeting.4. Have a rest.E 1. The meeting is canceled.No,he didn’t.2.thank goodness can you hand me that orange juice? What's the matter I take itI am feeling pretty good or something Or a lucky phone callP87A 2.I take it out of the ordinary let’s take a lookB Takeshi asked Sun-hee how she was feeling.she was very tired, a little dizzy, and that she might even had a fever.Sun-hee had also been very anxious about a meeting with the president of her university.she said.” I can’t eat. I’m not hungry.”It was the president’s secretary. She told Tara to tell Sun-hee that tonight’s meeting had been canceled.started to feel much better and said,” it must be a miracle or something.”it was not a miracle. She was just really nervous about the meetingUnit 5P88B 竖着:2 6 1 5 4 3P90A researched: California State University, Harvard University, City Collegeapplied to: Harvard University,City Collegewas accepted to: City CollegeB c a bP91A 1. It’ about college seniors’plans after graduation.2.“what are you going to do after you graduate? ”3.More than 50% of the students say they aren’t going to start a new job right away.4. A live report.B. Mizuki: art, chill out/relax Robert: law, take a long tripP92A ．Eduardo: live at home, study businessJill: join a sorority, do volunteer workMax and Sarah: study together, work part-timeB. 1. to keep learning all their lives2. further her education3. She need to save money for her studies abroad4. interests and personalities5. to witness her children’s growthP93A JennieB. Jameela: day career center/ become a doctor/ start medical school,travel and dovolunteer work in west AfricaJennie: major: business/ cooking/ start her own business related to foodShane: major: computer science/ play music/play music/interview with three software companies, get a job with a software companyP95B 1. By answered the questions on the website.The prize was three months in Europe as a youth travel reporter.2. She stayed with her grandmother in Hong Kong during the summer vacation.The experience tells us she is independent and doesn’t get homesick.3. She visited Tanzania and climbed the highest mountain in Africa.That experience tells us she is determined to succeed and doesn’t give up easily.4. She has already got her spending money,she has already saved some money from a part-time job in restaurant.C. 1. Europe 2.reporter, website 3. digital camera,salary 4. EnergyP96B 1. I’m not going to2. We’re not going to3. She’s going to4. He’s not going toP97C student a: c a d b B: d b c aP1001 2.c d e a2 2. Washington,D.C. 3.travel and see the world 4.art 5. find a good job6.import-export7.open a business1 1.legal 2.a particular subject puters and the Internet2 2.False;do esn’t know,not knows3. False;lawyer,not professor4.True5.TrueP103B 1.True 2.False 3. True 4.False 5.True 6. False 7.FalseC 2.e d a cD 2.accepted rejected applying gradesP104A 2.rejected 3.travel 4.wants 5.Columbia 6.will 7.film director 8.acceptedB 2.d a e cC (1)accepted (2)rejected (3)applied to (4) It’s too bad. (5) got really good grades(6)researched all those schools (7) all those scholarships (8) gets in(9) get into grad schoolD 1. He meant that Tkashi would go traveling.2. She thought it would be a great experience for Takeshi but it would mean that he was rejected by the university.3. Mike was sure Takeshi would be accepted.E 1. She wanted too prepare Takeshi should the letter contain bad news.2. He seemed OK with either possibility as he had made good plans in the event of either outcome.3. Mike was excited for Takeshi.he felt sure the letter would contain good news.4. He opened the letter slowly because he was a little nervous and it contained important news about his future.2.let's think about this for a momentlike I said I will get in that's easy What are you waiting for Here goes Were you accepted I'm going to grad schoolP107A 2B they talked about Takeshi’s plans for grad school.two schools had already rejected him!hit the road if he didn’t get accepted.he was going to travel for a whileapply to graduate school again.become a film director.it was good news!go to grad school at Columbia!Unit 6P108B b b a b aP109A 1.Man 2.manB Conversation 11.pay phone2.cell phone3.free service4.nights and weekends5.how to use6.press the power button7.enter the area code8.press the “send”buttonConversation21.didn’t know it2.looking in the phone directory3.it was not listed4.call directory assistance5.4116.what city7.what listing8. BostonP110A 1.no 2. yesB Conversation 1: 2, 1, 4,3 Conversation 2: 4, 2, 1,3P111A 1. Because she didn’t have enough money to pay her phone bill.2. Because she was going to visit him next month and plan her vacation.B. 1. T 2.F 3. T 4. T 5.F 6. FP112A 1.With the cell phone, you can keep in touch with friends, family and co-workers everywhere you go.2. You should stop at the side of the road before answering the call.3.In meetings, movies, restaurants or any place where ringing phone might disturb peopleB. 1.right cell phone right company fit my monthly budget have the featuresvoice dialing your hand off the steeling wheel keep your conversation privateP113B 1.convenient and save time 2.9% 3.3%4.addicted to their cell phonesws about cell phone usage6.57%7.while driving 8.34%P114C 1.F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. TB 2926 5348 6061P1191 2.download emergency privacy reach respectP120A 2.True 3.False ;users,not never 4. False;sometimes unnecessary,not always necessary5.True6.False; less,not more7.False; dislikes cell phones more than she likes them8.False; minds, not doesn’t mind 9.TrueB camera take a picture cell phones anybody you want privacyconnect you with people Wherever you are at the most unexpected timesP122B b c b b cC area code taxi line family reunionD 2.c a f b eE 2.addicted especially the holidays noise pollution connectP124A 4 6 1 2 3 5B 2.c a b h d g fC 1. She’s possibly taking to a friend,someone who has just arrived at the airport.2. How to get a taxi from the airport to the restaurant.3. Don’t use it in public.D See what I mean? Hi,Dad!how’s it going ListenI just got a new cell phone to give you the number They're so convenientaddicted to hers. She's on it all the time I almost forgot.Here it is like in Got it555-2324 Can you hold on a minute calling on the other lineE 1. She want Mike tell his dad to come in September.2. Because he doesn’t like sending messages.3. He connected his parents using his cell phone.4. The family feel happy.5. Mike hated using cell phone in public places,but he do like that.6. Roberto and Mike criticized the use of cell phone in public places,but they were guilty of dong just that.P127A 2.Do you mind See what I mean can’t standB was talking loudly on the cell phone.he can’t stand cell phones.he avoids taking calls in public unless it’s very important.called to give Mike his new cell phone number.called on the other line.ake a message for his dad,couldn’t stand taking messages, so he connects his mother and father.was talking so loud on her phone earlier says to Mike,”Do you mind?”said the same thing Roberto said,”I can’t stand cell phones—especially in public places.”Unit 7P130A 1 Taking pictures of nature not people,and usually outdoors.B 1. nature photography2. several national parks3. Mexico and Brazil4. birds and animals5. I haven’t put them in albums yetA Spencer: Olympic torchGreta: toy truckB 1. S2. g3. s4. s5. g6. gC 1.a torch carried it in the 1984 Olympic won his first race lost the second oneseveral thousand dollars keep it for now give it to a museum somedaya toy truck Germany neighbor gave it to him before he moved awaythe letter”e” made on it in good condition always keep it for her childrenP132A a, c, dB F T F T FC 1. Because his wife was afraid of the water and she’d never agree to her kids going scuba diving.2. She might enjoy the full-service spa.P133A 1. T F F F T T F FB 1. T2. F; There were more than two hundred teams in the Hawaii Adventure Race.3. F; Adventure racing started a few years ago.4. F; in it, People race non-stop, 24 hours a day.5. T:6. T;7. F: it is held every year in a different country and environment8. F: In the race, all team members must finish together.C 1.500 2.climbing rope 3.horseback riding 4.speed and stamina5.work and finish togetherP134A 9 windsurfing renamed ice climbing California 1998 Asian X GamesSpain 2002 Latin American X GamesB 1. Asia, Canada, Europe, South America, the United States.2. biking, skateboarding3. skiing4. vertC 2. Most “X Gamers”are male, but there are a few women.3. she’s not afraid of the guys.4 . She has a boyfriend.5. Fabiola has become famous in the skating world.6. She comes from Brazil.7. She has been skating for years.P1421 2.hanging with friends doing arts and craft drawing playing video gamesmaking jewelryP143A 2.b a cB 1. Ever since I was little draw designs on itgive the jewelry to my friends as present puts my mind at easelets me think about other things as opposed to I might be havingP1441 2.scuba diving tae kwon do horseback riding in-line skatingA 2. False; fifteen, not ten3. False; studying, not teaching (or teaching one year)4. False; kung fu, not karate5. TrueB 1. Because it’s good exercise and vigorous.2. Because it’s a lot more fun to her and enjoy the atmosphereP146B 1, 2, and 5 are true.3. False; practice is very important4. False; it’s not easy5. False; they do find something they can playC 2.f a i c j h b g dD 2.someday has trouble lately nowhere peace flute seriously tough stuck with P148A 2. hated 3. months 4. enjoying it 5. a place6. practice7. difficult8. she9. simpleB Sentences 3,5,7 and 8 are true2. false Claudia took flute lessons when she was a kid/child4. false sometimes, not never6. false difficult, not easyD 1. I hope I get that good someday2. if you stick with it3. I’ve been playing since4. How long did you say you’ve been playing the flute5. Like I said6.but i hated it7. I’m really enjoying it this time8. But like I told you9. I’m not very good yetE 1. Practice makes perfect2. I have trouble doing it at home3.have both been studying a lot lately4.keep telling me5.there is nowhere for me to practice6. That’s what we’re going to do7.you can always come and play here8. Ready to try oneP150A 1. Shall we? 2.when I was a kid 3.like I saidB she hoped she would be that good some dayhe had been playing since he was a teenagerPractice makes perfectpracticing at homehad been studying a lot latelythey could practice togetherhadn’t played any of themsuggested a song she had been practicinghe hadn’t played it for a long timeTwinkle,Twinkle.little starUnit 8P154A: c d a b eB: elegant pretty handsome attractiveC: d b a cP155A: friends classmates teammatesB: 1. She doesn’t what to do when faces with Gabe.2. Alex advice her should talk to Gabe first.P156:A: False True False FalseB: 1.appeal to, pause risks to 2.it may lower their chances of getting the job3.tattoos are permanent4.no matter what the reasons there might be for getting a tattooP157:A: all are unfavorable viewsB: 1.face to face 2.looks, personality, sincerity3.All of their great qualities, the bad points4.at your job5.relaxed way, no pressureP158A: going out with friends, a personal introduction, a matchmaking party, Internet dating, speed datingB: FTFTTFTFP1641 2.b a d f eA 1.interesting funny elegant romantic2.tall handsome intelligent witty3.smart funny caring4.handsome intelligent honest trustworthymunicative good listener responds to his needsB He likes nature.1 online dating speeding dating singles’ event2 2.d b aP167B T F F F F TC 2.attractive well-built romantic sincere personality intelligence looksD 2.a f g c d bP169A 2.three had some engaged cute out to dinner himself at the movieB 2. b c d aC 1. Those ads will never heil find a relationship.2. It’s useful.D Never give up Romantic handsome well-built looking forThere’s no way he’s sincere Stop it intelligenceSounds like he might not be too cuteE 1.does sound terrible Let’s see other than into Feels like let’s go2. Let them go to the movie.P172A 2. I don’t get it no wonder for one thingB will not help her find a relationship.she’s still had fun on dates she made through the personals.finds something wrong with each one.you haven’t tried dating through the personals yet.”it was an awful experience.an “intelligent female”who feels like seeing Brad Pitt’s new movie.decides to stop reading the ads and go out to a movie with Sun-hee.。
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Turkey, corn and squash.
5
The fourth Thursday of November.
6
In October.
Listening 5
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1)
Valentine's Day
a gift for girlfriend-to-be
2
kids
idols
3
salaries
products
4
great pride
5
50
150
Listening Comprehension
Your answers
Suggested answers
null;
B
null;
C
null;
A
null;
A
null;
D
null;
C
null;
D
null;
A
null;
1
F
2
F
3
T
4
F
5
F
unit3
Listening 5
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
2 years.
2
An Associate Degree.
3
Over $20,000.
4
The third year.
Listening Comprehension
Your answers
2
Firstly, motorists who want to live within their rations of normally priced petrol could leave their cars at home. Drivers who want more than their rations would have to pay a much higher rate for the extra. The profit could be used to develop environmentally clean vehicles and fast and efficient railway systems.
7
items
8
as
9
materials
10
new
unit6
Listening 3
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
3
2
5
3
6
4
1
5
4
6
2
unit6
Listening 5
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
By rationing petrol.
null;
B
null;
A
null;
C
null;
A
null;
B
null;
A
null;
D
null;
C
null;
D
unit6
Listening 1
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
doubled
2
heaps
3
household
4
less
5
disposed of
6
kept pace with
8
east
9
relaxing
10
via
unit2
Listening 3
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
Sweden
2
June
3
the feeling of space
4
the wonderful lakes
5
the thoughtful city planning
6
1
The Spanish word for "mountains".
2
1841.
3
Gold, silver, copper.
4
Glacier National Park (15,000 acres of the original land).
5
Agriculture-the greatest source of income; Mining-an important role in the economy; Manufacturing-relatively undeveloped.
3
Private motorists who cause air and noise pollution.
4
It refers to Alice's suggestion for the car industry which should cut import bill and develop homemade production.
C
unit7
Listening 1
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
various
2
Marathon
3
1912
4
authority
5
equipment
6
abandoned
7
professional
8
voted
9
territory
10
total
unit7
Listening 3
1
They are talking about the eye problem caused by staring at the monitor of the computer for quite a long time.
2
The movement of blinking helps moisten our eyes.
Your answers
Suggested answers
C
D
C
A
B
D
D
A
B
unit2
Listening 1
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
Atlantic
2
architecture
3
17th
4
dominated
5
gorges
6
indigenous
7
overlooks
2
They are sea creatures and always stick themselves to stuff in the ocean, like rocks or boats.
1
known
2
religious
3
Interestingly
4
average
5
differently
6
removal
7
satellites
8
regular
9
uncomfortable
10
well-qualified
unit3
Listening 3
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
2)
Birthday
good wishes for birthday
3)
Christmas
gifts they got and gave
4)
Wedding
a wedding ceremony and new house
5)
Halloween
candy for kids
Listening Comprehension
D
unit8
Listening 1
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
high-class
2
snack
3
self-service
4
normally
5
so-called
6
cafeterias
7
sandwich
8
tip
9
chains
10
vending
unit8
Listening 3
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
It is a time for families and friends to be together.
2
They had a big dinner together.
3
They were the first immigrants from Europe.
1 holidays
unit1
Listening 1
NO.
Your answers
Suggested answers
1
samba
2
spirit
3
drumming
4
tapping
5
vague
6
imported
7
Parade
8
involved
9
rehearsal
10
gracefully
Listening 3
null;
D