广东肇庆第四中学2014-2015学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题(无答案)
广东省肇庆第四中学高一数学上学期第二次月考试题(无答案)

广东省肇庆第四中学2014-2015学年高一数学上学期第二次月考试题(无答案)1.指数函数x y a =的图像经过点(2,16)则a 的值是( )A .14 B .12 C .2 D .42.设0.3log 4a =,3log 4b =,20.3c = , 则,,a b c 的大小关系是 ( )A .a b c <<B .a c b <<C .c b a <<D .b a c <<3. 已知集合{}{}|1,|21x M x x N x =<=>,则M N I =( )A .∅B .{}|0x x <C .{}|1x x <D .{}|01x x <<4.若函数()y f x =是函数(0,1)x y a a a =>≠且的反函数,且(2)1f =,则()f x =() A .2log x B .12x C . 12log x D .22x -5.若函数x x x f -+=33)(与x x x g --=33)(的定义域均为R ,则 ( )A .)(x f 为奇函数,)(x g 为偶函数B .)(x f 为偶函数,)(x g 为奇函数C .)(x f 与)(x g 均为奇函数D .)(x f 与)(x g 均为偶函数6.函数()2x f x e x =+-的零点所在的区间是( )A.(-2,-1)B.(-1,0)C.(0,1)D.(1,2)7.函数()()22log 6f x x x =-++的单调减区间是( ) A.1,2⎛⎤-∞ ⎥⎝⎦ B. 1+2⎡⎫∞⎪⎢⎣⎭, C.12,2⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭ D. 132⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭,8.函数122x y =-()的图象必过 ( )A .第一、三、四象限B .第二、三、四象限C .第一、二、三象限D .第一、二、四象限9.函数()1xxa y a x =>的图象的大致形状是( )10.已知函数⎩⎨⎧≥<-+-=1,1,16)23()(x a x a x a x f x 在),(+∞-∞上单调递减,则实数a 的取值范围是( ) A.)1,0( B.)32,0( C.)32,83[ D.)1,83[二、填空题(共4题,每小题5分,共20分)11.已知幂函数y =f (x )的图象经过点(2,2),那么这个幂函数的解析式为________.12. 计算:22(lg 5)(lg 2)2lg 2-+=___________. 13.若函数(1)f x +的定义域为[]-23,,则函数(21)f x -的定义域是 . 14. 设函数f (x )是定义在R 上的偶函数,且)2()(-=x f x f ,当x∈[0,1]时,1)(+=x x f , )23(f =_____________. 三、解答题:本大题共6小题,满分80分.15.(本小题满分12分)设全集R U =,集合{}|13A x x =-≤<,{}|242B x x x =-≥-(1)求B A ⋂ (2)A B C U ⋃)(;16.(本小题满分12分)已知函数()2xf x =.(1)若0()2f x =,求0(3)f x 的值;(2)若)42()13(22-+≤+-x x f x x f ,求x 的取值范围.17、(本题满分14分)已知函数2()(3)3,f x kx k x k =+++其中为常数,且满足(2)3f =(1)求函数()f x 的表达式;(2)求函数()f x 在[1,4]-上的最大值和最小值;(3)设函数()()g x f x mx =-,若()[2,2]g x -在区间上是单调函数,求实数m 的取值范围;18.(本小题满分14分)某租赁公司拥有汽车100辆. 当每辆车的月租金为3000元时,可全部租出.当每辆车 的月租金每增加50元时,未租出的车将会增加一辆. 租出的车每辆每月需要维护费150元,未租出的车每辆每月需要维护费50元.(1)当每辆车的月租金定为3600元时,能租出多少辆车?(2)当每辆车的月租金定为多少元时,租赁公司的月收益最大?最大月收益是多少?19.(本小题满分14分)设函数()21x f x x -=-, (1)判断并证明()f x 在()1+∞,的单调性; (2)求函数在[]2,6x ∈的最大值和最小值.20.(本小题满分14分) 已知函数2)1()(++-=x mx k x f ,其中R m k ∈,,且0≠m .(1)求函数)(x f 的定义域;(2)k 如何取值时,函数)(x f 存在零点,并求出零点.。
广东省肇庆市第四中学2013-2014学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案[ 高考]
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第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Tome Lee is determined to help people suffering from multiple sclerosis (MS) (硬化症). Sometimes he 1 a 300-mile bike ride in two days to prove it.“It’s a terrible disease,” Lee, 72, said, “I’ve met a lot of people with MS in the last 19 years. I’ve been 2 by their strength of character. They’re a very 3 group of people.” That courage inspired Lee to find his own. Although he enjoyed biking as a child 4 up in Ireland, he didn’t start riding long 5 until he worked for Westinghouse in Minnesota. It was 1991 when he did his first 150 miles in two days. He’s been pedaling(骑自行车) ever since.This weekend, Lee will ride from Miami to Key Largo during a biking event called the Maroon MS 150 Bike 6 . In September, he will ride from Kerry to Derry in Ireland where he will 7 300 miles in two days. Between the two events, he plans to 8 thousands of dollars. He sends letters to 100 people to collect the money, and most of the money he’s collected has 9 to the National Multiple Sclerosis Society. Lee enjoys 10 himself to achieve more. In 1992, he 11 to ride from Boca, Raton to Jacksonville and back. He did the ride for nine years. “I collected more than I 12 did.” he said.Here’s Lee’s key to a successful ride: drink water, eat every hour, ride 13 and never think about how far you’re riding. It’s not keeping 14 that helps Lee finish a bike ride, although he rides his bike 50 to 60 miles every week. He said, “I just have a lot of stamina (耐力),which is very 15 for long races, and I’m strong –willed.”1. A. makes B. does C. has D. gets2. A. persuaded B. troubled C. encouraged D. excited3. A. promising B. courageous C. kind D. sick4. A. taking B. going C. growing D. bringing5. A. hours B. miles C. meters D. distances6. A. Trip B. Tour C. Journey D. Travel7. A. cover B. follow C. complete D. drive8. A. raise B. rise C. earn D. gather9. A. got B. come C. been D. gone10. A. pushing B. pulling C. getting D. taking11. A. tried B. wanted C. decided D. began12. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. normally13. A. quickly B. carefully C. hard D. bravely14. A. fit B. interesting C. happy D. calm15. A. powerful B. necessary C. important D. helpful第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)The Internet has become part of young people’s life. A report ___16___(show) that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get useful _____17_____ (inform) on the Internet or use the Internet to help in their studies. ___18____ many students don’t use it in ___19____good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites that ____20____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____21___ students spend too much time on the Internet._____22____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____23____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful ____24____(advise).Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face ____25_____ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AIn 1905, as part of his Special Theory of Relativity, Albert Einstein published the point that a large amount of energy could be released from a small amount of matter. This was expressed by the equation E = mc2. But bombs were not what Einstein had in mind when he published this equation.In 1929, he publicly declared that if a war broke out he would "refuse to do war service, direct or indirect...." His position would change in 1933, as the result of Adolf Hitler's coming into power in Germany.Einstein's greatest role in the invention of the atomic bomb (原子弹) was signing a letter to President Franklin Roosevelt urging that the bomb be built because some physicists feared that Germany might be working on an atomic bomb. Among those concerned were physicists Leo Szilard and Eugene Wigner. But they had no influence with those in power. So in July 1939 they explained the problem to someone who did: Albert Einstein. After talking with Einstein, in August 1939 Szilard wrote a letter to President Roosevelt with Einstein's signature on it, which wasdelivered to Roosevelt in October 1939.Germany had invaded (入侵) Poland the previous month, the time was ripe for action. That October research of a-bomb began but proceeded slowly because the invention of the atomic bomb seemed distant and unlikely. In April 1940 an Einstein letter, ghost-written by Szilard, pressed the researchers on the need for "greater speed".As the realization of nuclear weapons grew near, Einstein looked beyond the current war to future problems that such weapons could bring. He wrote to his friend about his fear about the future use of the a-bomb.The atomic bombings of Japan occurred three months after Germany gave in.In November 1954, five months before his death, Einstein summarized his feelings about his role in the creation of the atomic bomb: "I made one great mistake in my life...when I signed the letter to President Roosevelt recommending that atom bombs be made; but there was some justification---the danger that the Germans would make them?26.What can we learn about Szilard and Wigner"A. They were not as influential as Einstein.B. They had cheated their friend Einstein.C. They were to blame for the invention of nuclear weapons.D. They had a purpose of destroying the world.27.Einstein realized his mistake in __________.A. co-operating with his workmatesB. inventing the atomic bombC. publishing his equationD. signing the letter to Roosevelt28.We can conclude that Einstein __________.A. assisted with the invention of atomic bombB. directly participated in the invention of the atomic bombC. was not involved in the invention of atomic bomb at allD. contributed to the invention of atomic bomb29.Please decide the order of the following events according to the passage.a. Einstein's letter reached President Roosevelt.b. The atomic bombs attacked Japan.c. Germany invaded Poland. d. Germany gave in.e. The equation E = mc2 was published.f. The research of a-bomb started.A.c,e,a,f,b,dB. a,e,b,d,f,cC. e,c,a,f,d,bD. e,c,b,f,a,d30.The best title for the passage would be __________.A. A Story of Albert EinsteinB. Albert Einstein and the Atomic BombC. It was Unfair for EinsteinD. How the Atomic Bomb was InventedBYou might think that "global warming" means nothing more than a rise in the world's temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤离)of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century, sea level rose 8—12 inches. As a result. Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country's drinking water.Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol(京都协议书), an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(导致温室效应的气体排放), which are a main cause of global warming.“By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影响的)to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”.31. The text is mainly about _____ .A. rapid changes in earth's temperatureB. bad effects of global warmingC. moving of a country to a new placeD. reasons for lowland flooding32. According to scientists, the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms in Tuvalu is ___. .A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsB. higher surface water temperatures of the seaC. continuous global warmingD. rising sea levels33. Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not ______.A. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.B. sign an agreement with TuvaluC. allow Tuvaluans to move to the USD. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real34. The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is _____.A. AustraliaB. New ZealandC. the MaldivesD. the United States35. Which of the following words has the similar meaning as the word “forefathers”in the fourth paragraph?A. citizensB. relativesC. Former generationsD. Future generationsCThere are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little and will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may come across many problems at their schools.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, itmay not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.36. Open education allows the students to ______.A. grow as the educatedB. be responsible for their futureC. develop their own interestsD. discover subjects outside class37. Open education may be a good idea for the students who ______.A. don't enjoy learningB. worry about gradesC. do well in a traditional classroomD. are responsible for what they do in life.38. Some students will do little in an open classroom because _____.A. there are too few rules B.they hate activitiesC. open education is similar to the traditional educationD.they worry about the rules39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some traditional teachers do not like it.B. Many teachers do not believe in open education.C. Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.D. The teacher’s feelings and attitudes are important to the students.40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Open education is a really complex idea.B. Open education is better than traditional education.C. Teachers dislike open education.D. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea in practice.DHOUSTON (AP) --- A 10-year-old boy fatally shot his father Friday, striking him several times as he sat in the front seat of a SUV to pick up the boy from his mother's home for a weekend visit.The incident happened about 3pm on a cul-de-sac(死胡同)in the 1700 block of Cedar Cove Court, said Sgt. Williams of the Harris County Sheriff's Department.An investigation found that Rick James Lohstroh, 41, was shot by his son, who was sitting in the back seat of the man's Toyota 4-Runner, said Sgt. Williams. Theshooting took place outside the home of Lohstroh's ex-wife, where the boy lives with his mother and a 7-year-old brother."We're not certain of anything until we finish our investigation," Williams said. "The information we have at this time is that the 10-year-old did fire the weapon."The mother and the 7-year-old were inside the house when the shooting occurred, said Williams.Williams said the gun belonged to the boy's mother. After firing shots through the back seat, the boy exited the back of the vehicle and continued to fire at the car.The man died on the way to Memorial Herman Hospital.Lohstroh was a doctor at the University of Texas Medical Branch.The man and woman shared custody(监护)of the children.Williams said the mother and the boy were still in the home talking to investigators Friday night.Neighbors described the family as being quiet and keeping to themselves.Justin Gray, 17, was walking in the neighborhood when he heard gunshots. "We've had a suicide in this neighborhood once, but never anything like this," Gray said.41.The best title for the news should be __________.A. A Boy Shot His FatherB. Shooting Kill a FatherC. An Unbelievable TragedyD. A Ten-Year-Old Boy's Cruelty42.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the news?A. The father is not responsible for the boy.B. The family don't like being linked to their neighbors.C. The boy lives with Rick James Lohstroh.D. The boy has no brother or sister.43.What can we infer from the text?A. The tragedy happened because the boy had seen too many films showingviolence.B. The boy killed his father because he hated it that he deserted his mother.C. Such things often occurred in this neighborhood.D. The boy's parents got divorced(=separated).44.The reason why the boy shot his father __________.A. is clearB. can't be made outC. is unknownD. is quite simple45. The underlined word "suicide" most probably means __________.A. the act of killing the lives of a whole familyB. an instance of deliberately killing oneselfC. the situation of getting on smoothly with othersD. the peaceful surroundings第三部分信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
2014-2015年广东省肇庆市高一下学期数学期末试卷及参考答案

2014-2015学年广东省肇庆市高一(下)期末数学试卷一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.)1.(5分)是()A.第一象限角B.第二象限角C.第三象限角D.第四象限角2.(5分)已知向量,,则=()A.(2,﹣1)B.(﹣2,1)C.(2,0) D.(4,3)3.(5分)已知数列{a n}的通项公式是a n=,则这个数列是()A.递增数列B.递减数列C.常数列D.摆动数列4.(5分)不等式x2﹣x﹣2<0的解集是()A.{x|x>2}B.{x|x<﹣1}C.{x|x<﹣1或x>2}D.{x|﹣1<x<2} 5.(5分)若tanα>0,则()A.sinα>0 B.cosα>0 C.sin2α>0 D.cos2α>06.(5分)在矩形ABCD中,||=4,||=2,则||=()A.12 B.6 C.4 D.27.(5分)已知等差数列{a n}中,a1+a5=6,则a1+a2+a3+a4+a5=()A.10B.5 C.30 D.158.(5分)已知c>b>a,c+b+a=0,则下列不等式一定成立的是()A.c2>b2>a2B.c|b|>a|b|C.bc>ac D.ac>ab9.(5分)若向量满足:,,,则=()A.2 B.C.1 D.10.(5分)已知函数y=cosx与y=sin(2x+φ)(0≤φ<π),它们的图象有一个横坐标为的交点,则φ=()A.B.C. D.11.(5分)设x,y满足约束条件,则z=2x﹣y的最大值为()A.10 B.8 C.3 D.212.(5分)对任意两个非零的平面向量和,定义o=.若两个非零的平面向量,满足与的夹角θ∈(),且o和o都在集合{|{n∈Z}中,则o=()A.B.C.1 D.二、填空题(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分.)13.(5分)的值等于.14.(5分)已知平面向量,,且∥,则m=.15.(5分)等比数列{a n}中,a4=2,a5=5,则数列{lga n}的前8项和等于.16.(5分)设正实数x,y,z满足x2﹣3xy+4y2﹣z=0,则当取得最小值时,x+2y ﹣z的最大值为.三、解答题(本大题共6小题,共70分,解答应写出证明过程或演算步骤.)17.(10分)已知,请写出函数f(x)的值域、最小正周期、单调区间及奇偶性.18.(12分)数列{a n}满足a1=,a n+1=(n∈N*).(1)写出a2,a3,a4,a5;(2)由(1)写出数列{a n}的一个通项公式;(3)判断实数是否为数列{a n}中的一项?并说明理由.19.(12分)已知函数,x∈R,且(1)求A的值;(2)设,,,求cos(α+β)的值.20.(12分)在△ABC中,2cos2cosB﹣sin(A﹣B)sinB+cos(A+C)=﹣.(1)求cosA的值;(2)若a=4,b=5,求在方向上的投影.21.(12分)设数列{a n}的前n项和S n=(n∈N*).(1)求a1,a2的值;(2)求数列{a n}的通项公式;(3)设T n=(n∈N*),证明:T1+T2+…+T n<.22.(12分)数列{a n}中,a3=1,a1+a2+…+a n=a n+1(n=1,2,3…).(Ⅰ)求a1,a2;(Ⅱ)求数列{a n}的前n项和S n;(Ⅲ)设b n=log2S n,存在数列{c n}使得c n•b n+3•b n+4=1+n(n+1)(n+2)S n,试求数列{c n}的前n项和.2014-2015学年广东省肇庆市高一(下)期末数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.)1.(5分)是()A.第一象限角B.第二象限角C.第三象限角D.第四象限角【解答】解:=6π+,∵是第二象限角,∴是第二象限角,故选:B.2.(5分)已知向量,,则=()A.(2,﹣1)B.(﹣2,1)C.(2,0) D.(4,3)【解答】解:向量,,则=(3,1)﹣(1,2)=(2,﹣1).故选:A.3.(5分)已知数列{a n}的通项公式是a n=,则这个数列是()A.递增数列B.递减数列C.常数列D.摆动数列【解答】解:数列{a n}的通项公式是a n===1+,则当n∈N•时为递减数列,故选:B.4.(5分)不等式x2﹣x﹣2<0的解集是()A.{x|x>2}B.{x|x<﹣1}C.{x|x<﹣1或x>2}D.{x|﹣1<x<2}【解答】解:方程x2﹣x﹣2=0的两根为2,﹣1,且函数y=x2+x﹣2的图象开口向上,所以不等式x2+x﹣2<0的解集为(﹣1,2).故选:D.5.(5分)若tanα>0,则()A.sinα>0 B.cosα>0 C.sin2α>0 D.cos2α>0【解答】解:∵tanα>0,∴,则sin2α=2sinαcosα>0.故选:C.6.(5分)在矩形ABCD中,||=4,||=2,则||=()A.12 B.6 C.4 D.2【解答】解:由已知矩形ABCD中,||=4,||=2,则||=||=2||=2=2=4;故选:C.7.(5分)已知等差数列{a n}中,a1+a5=6,则a1+a2+a3+a4+a5=()A.10B.5 C.30 D.15【解答】解:由等差数列的性质得,a1+a5=a2+a4=2a3=6,则a3=3,∴a1+a2+a3+a4+a5=5a3=15,故选:D.8.(5分)已知c>b>a,c+b+a=0,则下列不等式一定成立的是()A.c2>b2>a2B.c|b|>a|b|C.bc>ac D.ac>ab【解答】解:∵c>b>a,c+b+a=0,∴c>0,a<0,对于A,若a=3,b=1,c=﹣4,则不成立,对于B,若b=0时,不成立,对于C,根据不等式的性质,成立,对于D,a为负数,则由c>b可得ac<bc,不不成立.故选:C.9.(5分)若向量满足:,,,则=()A.2 B.C.1 D.【解答】解:因为,,所以=0,=0,所以,所以=2,所以;故选:B.10.(5分)已知函数y=cosx与y=sin(2x+φ)(0≤φ<π),它们的图象有一个横坐标为的交点,则φ=()A.B.C. D.【解答】解:∵函数y=cosx与y=sin(2x+φ),它们的图象有一个横坐标为的交点,∴sin(π+ϕ)=cos=.∵0≤φ<π,∴≤π+ϕ≤,∴π+ϕ=,解得φ=.故选:A.11.(5分)设x,y满足约束条件,则z=2x﹣y的最大值为()A.10 B.8 C.3 D.2【解答】解:作出不等式组对应的平面区域如图:(阴影部分ABC).由z=2x﹣y得y=2x﹣z,平移直线y=2x﹣z,由图象可知当直线y=2x﹣z经过点C时,直线y=2x﹣z的截距最小,此时z最大.由,解得,即C(5,2)代入目标函数z=2x﹣y,得z=2×5﹣2=8.故选:B.12.(5分)对任意两个非零的平面向量和,定义o=.若两个非零的平面向量,满足与的夹角θ∈(),且o和o都在集合{|{n∈Z}中,则o=()A.B.C.1 D.【解答】解:∵°•=====,n∈N.同理可得°•====,m∈N.再由与的夹角,可得cosθ∈(0,),∴cos2θ=∈(0,),故m=n=1,∴•==,故选:D.二、填空题(本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分.)13.(5分)的值等于﹣.【解答】解:=sin(π+)=﹣sin=﹣,故答案为:.14.(5分)已知平面向量,,且∥,则m=﹣4.【解答】解:∵∥,∴m+4=0∴m=﹣4故答案为:﹣415.(5分)等比数列{a n}中,a4=2,a5=5,则数列{lga n}的前8项和等于4.【解答】解:∵等比数列{a n}中a4=2,a5=5,∴a4•a5=2×5=10,∴数列{lga n}的前8项和S=lga1+lga2+…+lga8=lg(a1•a2…a8)=lg(a4•a5)4=4lg(a4•a5)=4lg10=4故答案为:4.16.(5分)设正实数x,y,z满足x2﹣3xy+4y2﹣z=0,则当取得最小值时,x+2y﹣z的最大值为2.【解答】解:∵x2﹣3xy+4y2﹣z=0,∴z=x2﹣3xy+4y2,又x,y,z为正实数,∴=+﹣3≥2﹣3=1(当且仅当x=2y时取“=”),即x=2y(y>0),∴x+2y﹣z=2y+2y﹣(x2﹣3xy+4y2)=4y﹣2y2=﹣2(y﹣1)2+2≤2.∴x+2y﹣z的最大值为2.故答案为:2.三、解答题(本大题共6小题,共70分,解答应写出证明过程或演算步骤.)17.(10分)已知,请写出函数f(x)的值域、最小正周期、单调区间及奇偶性.【解答】解:函数f(x)=2sin(2x﹣)的值域为[﹣2,2],最小正周期为.令2kπ﹣≤2x﹣≤2kπ+,k∈z,求得kπ﹣≤x≤kπ+,可得函数的增区间为;令2kπ+≤2x﹣≤2kπ+,k∈z,求得kπ+≤x≤kπ+,可得函数的单调递减区间为.由于f(﹣x)=2sin(﹣2x﹣)=﹣2sin(2x+),故f(﹣x)≠f(x),且f(﹣x)≠﹣f(x),故函数f(x)是非奇非偶函数.18.(12分)数列{a n}满足a1=,a n+1=(n∈N*).(1)写出a2,a3,a4,a5;(2)由(1)写出数列{a n}的一个通项公式;(3)判断实数是否为数列{a n}中的一项?并说明理由.【解答】(本小题满分12分)解:(1)由已知可得;(4分)(2)由(1)可得数列{a n}的一个通项公式为;(8分)(3)令,解得n=1007.5,(10分)因为n∈N*,所以n=1007.5不合题意,故不是数列{a n}中的一项.(12分)19.(12分)已知函数,x∈R,且(1)求A的值;(2)设,,,求cos(α+β)的值.【解答】解:(1),解得A=2(2),即,即因为,所以,,所以.20.(12分)在△ABC中,2cos2cosB﹣sin(A﹣B)sinB+cos(A+C)=﹣.(1)求cosA的值;(2)若a=4,b=5,求在方向上的投影.【解答】解:(Ⅰ)由可得,可得,即,即,(Ⅱ)由正弦定理,,所以=,由题意可知a>b,即A>B,所以B=,由余弦定理可知.解得c=1,c=﹣7(舍去).向量在方向上的投影:=ccosB=.21.(12分)设数列{a n}的前n项和S n=(n∈N*).(1)求a1,a2的值;(2)求数列{a n}的通项公式;(3)设T n=(n∈N*),证明:T1+T2+…+T n<.【解答】解:(1)由,得,解得a1=2,a2=12.(2)当n≥2时,,即,所以,所以数列是以a1+2=4为首项,4为公比的等比数列,故,又a1=2满足上式,所以数列{a n}的通项公式(n∈N*).(3)将代入,得,所以,所以=.22.(12分)数列{a n}中,a3=1,a1+a2+…+a n=a n+1(n=1,2,3…).(Ⅰ)求a1,a2;(Ⅱ)求数列{a n}的前n项和S n;(Ⅲ)设b n=log2S n,存在数列{c n}使得c n•b n+3•b n+4=1+n(n+1)(n+2)S n,试求数列{c n}的前n项和.【解答】解:(Ⅰ)∵a1=a2,a1+a2=a3,∴2a1=a3=1,∴a1=,a2=.…(4分)(Ⅱ)∵S n=a n+1=S n+1﹣S n,∴2S n=S n+1,=2,…(6分)∴{S n}是首项为,公比为2的等比数列.∴S n=2n﹣1=2n﹣2.…(8分)(Ⅲ)S n=(2n﹣1)=2n﹣2,b n=n﹣2,b n+3=n+1,b n+4=n+2,∵c n•b n+3•b n+4=1+n(n+1)(n+2)S n,∴c n•(n+1)(n+2)=1+n(n+1)(n+2)2n ﹣2,即c n=+n2n﹣2.…(10分)令A=++…+=﹣++…+=﹣.…(12分)令B=1•2﹣1+2•20+3•21+4•22+…+n2n﹣2,①2B=1•20+2•21+3•22+…+(n﹣1)2n﹣2+n2n﹣1,②②﹣①得B=n2n﹣1﹣2﹣1﹣20﹣21﹣…﹣2n﹣2=n2n﹣1﹣=(n﹣1)2n﹣1+,∴c1+c2+…+c n=﹣+(n﹣1)2n﹣1+=(n﹣1)2n﹣1+.…(14分)。
【英语】广东省肇庆市2014-2015学年高二下学期期末考试

肇庆市中小学教学质量评估2014—2015学年第二学期统一检测试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered.The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad. Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings. She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits.Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company, telling him stories. When he was having an intravenous drip (静脉滴注), she would help massage his arms. The doctor found the patient much improved mentally. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others.But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled. Each time the girl left, the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to interfere, unwilling to offend the old man. A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma (昏迷) a few times.When rescued from the latest coma, the old man told the doctor his last wish, ―I have deep sympathy for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies?‖But the doctor knew that her family was well off and she had no difficulty pursuing her stud ies. Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father’s car.When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news. She was very sad and burst into tears. Then she handed $ 500 to the doctor, saying, ―T he old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty. He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling.‖Now he got the answer to the puzzle. In the last period of his life,the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need.1. If you’re a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, what kind of people do you have to attend to?A.Patients with a lot of money.B.Patients suffering from cancer.C.Patients without many days left.D.Patients living alone.2. What can we learn from the passage?A.The doctor told the old man the truth.B.The old man’s children were wealthy.C.The girl’s father encouraged her to accept the money.D.The girl didn’t accompany the old man when he died.3. What is the real reason resulting in the old man’s mental improvement?A.The girl’s love and great care.B.The pleasure of helping people in need.C.The doctor’s medical treatmentD.His children’s progress in life.BWe know the famous ones--the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells --but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper (雨刮器) ? Shouldn't we know who they are?Joan Mclean thinks so. In fact, Mclean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she's developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning "who" invented "what" , however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the "why" and "how" questions. According to Mclean, "When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try. "Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLean's statement. "If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper's invention,"said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major. "I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rain storm into something so constructive." Lee is currently negotiating to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldn't be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever (操作杆) on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations. It's hard to imagine driving without Garrett A. Morgan's traffic light. It's equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J. Blodgett's innovation that makes glass invisible. Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?4. By mentioning "traffic light" and "windshield wiper", the author indicates that countless inventions are_______.A. beneficial, because their inventors are famousB. beneficial, though their inventors are less famousC. not useful, because their inventors are less famousD. not useful, though their inventors are famous5. Professor Joan McLean's course aims to _____.A. add color and variety to students' campus lifeB. inform students of the windshield wiper's inventionC. carry out the requirements by Mountain UniversityD. prepare students to try their own invention6. Tommy Lee's invention of the unbreakable umbrella was .A. not eventually accepted by the umbrella producerB. inspired by the story behind the windshield wiperC. due to his dream of being caught in a rainstormD. not related to Professor Joan McLean’s lectures7. Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?B. How to Design a Built —in Device for Cleaning the Window?C. Shouldn’t We Know Who Invented the Windshield Wiper?D. Shouldn’t We Devel op Invention Courses in Universities?CDisease, poverty, hate, love-Charles Dickens’ stories opened his readers eyes to the most important themes of his age. Two hundred years on, his stories still speak volumes across the world, proving that Dickens’ legacy(遗产)was far greater than just ―great-literature‖.February 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writer’s birthday. To mark this date, BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things Dickens gave the modern world. Let’s take a look at two of them.A White ChristmasDickens is described as ―the man who invented Christmas‖ — not the religious festival, but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive season today.In the early 19th century, Christmas was barely worth mentioning, according to critic and writer Leigh Hunt. The committee which ran the Conservative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Christmas Day—unthinkable in the West nowadays, when everyone but the most necessary workers takes at least three days off.Many people believe that Dickens’ popular descriptions of the festive period becam e a blueprint for generations to come. In his classic novel, A Christmas Carol, he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas, but also painted a picture of glowing warmth-―home enjoyments, affections and hopes‖.In his biography of Dickens, Peter Ackroyd wrote: ―Dickens can be said to have almost single-handedly created the modern idea of Christmas.‖―Dickens‖ poverty(贫穷)Dickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian London. He helped popularize the term ―red tape‖ to describe situations where people inpower use needless amounts of bureaucracy(官僚作风) in a way that particularly hurts the weaker and poorer members of society.―Dickensian‖ has now become a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of poverty. In 2009, when the president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers in the UK wanted to talk about poverty in some areas of Britain, she did not use words li ke ―terrible‖ or ―horrific‖, but rather described it as ―life mirroring the times of Dickens‖.8. The article is mainly about____________A. a brief introduction to Charles DickensB. Charles Dickens’ influence on the worldC. the characters in Charles Dic kens’ storiesD. Charles Dickens’ achievements in literature9. Why is Dickens called ―the man who invented Christmas‖?A. Because he created both religious and culture festival.B. Because all his novels have something to do with Christmas.C. Because one of his novels helped to shape Christmas celebrations.D. Because he was the first man to have proposed celebrating Christmas.10. According to the article, the phrase ―red tape‖ refers to _______.A. rules or procedures that are required to accomplish a taskB. a situation in which poor members of society are hurt.C. conflict between people in power and weaker peopleD. pointlessly time-consuming official procedures11. We can learn from the passage that______.A. Dickensian is widely used to describe the ChristmasB. Charles Dickens’ novels reflect the true life at his ageC. Every person can take three days off for ChristmasD. The theme of Charles Dickens’ stories is about povertyDHybrid cars (混合动力车)are cars that run on petrol and electricity. They have a small standard petrol engine and a battery electric motor to provide electric power.There are some differences between different models of hybrid cars, but the general principle is that the car runs on petrol, and the electric motor kicks in when additional power is required, for example, when going uphill or accelerating. In some hybrid cars the petrol engine turns itself off when not needed, for example when the car has stopped at traffic light, keeping only the electric engine running.Conventional cars have large engines to deal with driving uphill and accelerating. Hybrid cars have much smaller petrol engines, improved by electric motors when needed, so they use less petrol. Another way t hat fuel consumption is cut by a system of ―regenerative (再生的) braking‖. The electric motor is used to slow down the car, rather than conventional brakes. The energy produced by slowing the car is changed into electrical power, which is automatically stored in the battery. In effect, the battery recharges when you brake. In conventional cars the energy produced when braking is wasted.In 1928 Ferdinand Porsche built an experimental hybrid car. The first mass-produced hybrid car, the Toyota Prius, came out in Japan at the end of 1997. However, hybrid cars became available in the USA only in 1999. As they use less fuel, hybrid cars are cheaper to run. There are also many voices in place to encourage people to buy them. In some countries, hybrid car owners pay a lower rate of tax, and don’t have to pay on certain roads. In some cities, hybrid cars are allowed to park for free.12. Hybrid cars consume less energy than conventional cars because hybrid cars .A. have large engines to deal with acceleratingB. have conventional brakes to slow down the carC. have electric power to assist when neededD. have no energy consumption when stopping13. In regenerative braking, .A. energy wasted in conventional cars is stored in the batteryB. the conventional brakes are used to slow down the carC. the battery charges itself when the car is acceleratingD. the petrol engine is usually turned off automatically14. From the last paragraph we can learn that Hybrid cars .A. were first available in the USAB. will gain more popularityC. free their owners from taxD. are free to park anywhere in the city15. The main purpose of this text is to .A. show how hybrid cars slow downB. encourage people to buy hybrid carsC. inform people of a kind of energy-saving carsD. explain why hybrid cars use less energy第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省肇庆第四中学2014-2015学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

广东省肇庆第四中学2014-2015学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题满分135分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-15的相应位置上。
Being positive is very important. So I often __1__my son to be positive. But one day I was caught not doing what I often tell him to do.My son is 7 years old and he was ____2____a show to be put on at his school. He was playing the role of an angel. On the evening before the show, he asked me, “Mom, can we __3__angels?” As usu al, I seized(抓住)the __4___to teach him to be positive and I said, “Yes, but only those who are perfect, and think and talk positively can.” He asked, “You must have seen them then?”I was __5__for a few seconds, not knowing what to say. I was touched by his __6__that his mother was a perfect person. He looked into my eyes, __7__a positive answer. I chose to be __8____with him and told him, “No. I’ve not been a good person all the time.” I was almost__9__to admit this to him. I thought that his__10__of a perfect mother would now surely be torn into pieces. But he _11__it positively and said, “It’s all right. You know to try to be better from now on.” I smiled as I replied, “ That’s __12__. Sometimes, we might make a _13____, but when we do, we must always t ry to do better.”My son’s __14___struck me right in my heart and are always with me.I learned a good lesson that day “to always try to be better.” This will always__15__ me in all situations where I’ll need to be positive.1. A. show B. refuse C. worry D. encourage2. A. going through B. preparing forC. turning toD. looking for3. A. describe B. draw C. invite D. see4. A. feeling B. attitude C. chance D. method5. A. pleased B. interested C. excited D. quiet6. A. thought B. behavior C. dream D. story7. A. making B. expecting C. trying D. choosing8. A. wrong B. angry C. strict D. honest9. A. glad B. surprised C. relaxed D. embarrassed10. A. description B. speech C. picture D. idea11. A. finished B. took C. caught D. changed12. A. right B. fine C. impossible D. unnecessary13. A. change B. decision C. difference D. mistake14. A. words B. performances C. joy D. progress15. A. hurt B. protect C. help D. find 第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)In the Western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted till today. For example, Ladies First, that is to say, womenin these countries 16 (respect) in many ways.In the USA, 17 in Europe, you will see men usually open doorsfor women, and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or restaurant, 18 the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the side of the ladies 19 is closer to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between 20 .If the host or hostess comes to fetch their guest for dinner in a car, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat free, as the host or hostess is also 21 driver. When the host shows the guestto the sitting room, most men 22 (seat) in the room will stand upif the guest is a lady. Generally speaking, younger ones are introducedto older ones first. The ladies in the sitting room will not stand up 23 the new comer is a man or a woman.Though today it is the fact that the custom is followed by 24 (few) people than in the past, especially among the young people, womenof all ages still want to keep the custom. Anyhow, 25 is believed that women are still respected in many ways in the Western countries.第二部分:阅读第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)AMini Book Excerpts (节选)BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it… The townspeople never forgot the rescue and cameto help their most famous neighbor.J. D. Salinger A Life by Kenneth Slawenski (Random House, $27) Mystery (疑案小说)"You're a smart boy. Benny's death was no accident, and you're the only who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it?" The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.A thought suddenly occurred to Annika, "Did you …You recognized the man in the car, didn't you?"The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, "Maybe," he said quietly.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund (Atria Books, $25.99)Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don't want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won't. Some mothers love so their daughters won't.You Are Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books, $15)HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!'s "amusement cycling" is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day's drive of most cities?Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle (Ecco, $14.99)26. If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the book published by ________.A. EccoB. Atria BooksC. Riverhead BooksD. Random House27. The book Happy And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for ________.A. young childrenB. Disney World workersC. middle school teachersD. parents with young children28. Which book describes women with characters of their own?A. Happy And Other Bad ThoughtsB. J. D. Salinger A LifeC. You Are FreeD. Red Wolf29. From the book You Are Free we can know that mothers ______.A. teach her daughter read and writeB. be a model for their daughtersC. are born to giveD. suffer a lot30. After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that ________.A. the boy helped arrest the murdererB. Benny died of an accidentC. the murderer got away with the crimeD. Annika carried out the crimeBWhen Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery(面包房) when you are allergic to (对…过敏) flour can be painful. But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company. With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方) changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (标准粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘炉).They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.31. A good title for this passage would be________.A. A Sick BakerB. A Brick-oven Bread BakerC. An Old-fashioned BakerD. How to Overcome Allergy32. Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he________.A. suffered from allergy to flourB. didn’t like the jobC. wanted to make more moneyD. wanted to form his own company33. During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, ________.A. he founded Arnold BakeryB. he tried a new method of bakingC. he helped the company improve their productionD. he became successful in his business34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven.B. Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour.C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price.D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality.35. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was ________.A. determinedB. braveC. unusualD. unhealthyCWhen many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern era two university students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shown that heroes still exist (存在).According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post, the tragedy (悲剧) occurred on the afternoon of December 14, 2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake in Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell through the ice into the freezing water. More than 20 university students who happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the children. Two children were quickly rescued, but the third died. The child’s body was not found for three hours. Two of the rescuers, Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao, also died of cold and exhaustion (筋疲力尽) . The body of Hao and who took the lead in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day.A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake. When they heard the children’s cries for help, they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children. But the ice kept breaking, causing most of then to fall into the icy water. Local residents held mourning ceremonies (祭奠仪式) at the lake.Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation, but their lives were no longer in danger.36. The underlined word “occurred” here means“____”.A. employedB. mixedC. guidedD. happened37.When the three students fell into water,the university students w ere ___________.A. skating on the iceB. taking photos at the lakeC. having a picnicD. walking along the lake 38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Three students died on the same day in all.B. Hao Longbiao’s body was found on December 14,2002.C.The university students didn’t think it dangerous to save the drowning children in the lake.D. Local residents were not brave in face of danger.39. It can be inferred that ____A. people think little of the two university students' deathB. the ice on the lake wasn't strong enough to skate onC. some students regretted for what they had doneD. heroes don't agree with the steps of modern times40.The author wrote the passage toA. warn people of the danger of skating on iceB. call on people to learn from the brave university studentsC. tell us a tragedyD. advise university students to cherish(珍惜)their livesDJoker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world in his own back yard. He sold the stone to a diamond dealer for over three hundred thousand dollars. In New York, the diamond was resold. This time for almost eight hundred thousand dollars. The true value of a diamond is never known until it has been cut. Once cut successfully, its value can increase a thousand times. It’s easy to understand why the owner of the Joker diamond went to the best diamond cutter he knew, Kaplan. The cutter studied the diamond for twelve whole months.When he felt he was ready to start work, he discovered a flaw (瑕疵). He had to begin with his calculations (计算) all over again, or he might have made the stone useless. Six more months passed, and Kaplanfinally said to the owner, “I m ready to start my work. There will be one excellent diamond that be comparable to any in the world, plus eleven small diamonds of first-class quality.” Kaplan waited a few more days until be felt he was in the best physical and mental (精神的) condition possible. He picked up his tools and held his breath as he made the first blow. The diamond split (切开) exactly as he promised.41. Joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world _______.A. in a minuteB. at the foot of a big mountainC. in his own backyardD. in a garage42. A diamond dealer is a person _______,A. in the diamond businessB. who stores diamondsC. who cuts diamondsD. who sells diamonds43. When the diamond was resold, _______.A. the dealer lost a lot of moneyB. Joker made some more moneyC. the dealer got 800,000 dollarsD. Kaplan got 800,000 dollars44. The owner of the diamond thought that if the diamond was cut successfully it might be worth _______.A. $300,000B. $500, 000C. $300, 000,000D. $800, 000, 00045. Kaplan studied the diamond for _______.A. one and a half yearsB. more than half a yearC. over eighteen monthsD. more than nineteen months第二节:信息匹配46. A valuable dog was taken while being walked by his owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by people as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.47.Yesterday morning at 930 a.m. a man with a gun went into the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when they met the bank security staff. The security show the man as being short and thin with shoulder-length blonde hair.48.A tall, strong man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman down and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturdayafternoon. If you see this man, please run away as he is very dangerous.49. At the football match, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in the line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the theif, but bystanders said that he is tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.50. A car was stole in the supermarket on Friday, June 23 this year by a man who was very young, 1.7 meters tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of 500 dollars is offered if anyone finds the car.第三部分:书面表达第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)智能手机(smart-phone)的使用现在已经非常普遍了,尤其是在年轻人当【写作内容】1.智能手机带的问题;2.你的观点。
广东省肇庆第四中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第一次月考数学试卷(无答案)

一、选择题(共10题,每小题5分,共50分) 1.下列四个关系式中,正确的是 ( )A.{}a ∈φB.{}a a ∉C.{}{}b a a ,∈D.{}b a a ,∈2.若集合}3,2,1,0{=A ,}4,2,1{=B ,则集合=B A ( )A .{0,1,2,3,4}B .{1,2,3,4}C .{1,2}D .{0}3.若集合}12|{<≤-=x x A ,}20|{≤<=x x B ,则=B A ( )A .}22|{≤≤-x xB .}02|{<≤-x xC .}10|{<<x xD . }21|{≤<x x4.若集合}{5,3,2,0=A ,则集合A 的真子集共有 ( )A.7个B.8个C.15个D.16个5.下列函数中哪一个与函数x y =是同一个函数( ) A.2)(x y = B.xx y 2= C.33x y = D.2x y = 6.方程组⎩⎨⎧-=-=+11y x y x 的解集是 ( )A {}1,0==y xB {}1,0C {})1,0(D {}(,)|01x y x y ==或7.设函数x a y )12(-=在R 上是增函数,则有( )A .21≥aB .21≤aC .21>aD .21<a 8.已知奇函数)(x f y =在区间[-b ,-a ]上为减函数,且在此区间上,)(x f y =最小值为2, 则函数)(x f y =在区间[a ,b ]上是( )A .增函数且最大值为2B .增函数且最小值为-2C .减函数且最大值为-2D .减函数且最小值为29.函数x x x f 2)(2-=的单调增区间是 ( )A .),(+∞-∞B .(]1,∞-C .[)+∞,1D .(]0,∞-10.如果函数)(x f =2)1(22+-+x a x 在区间(-∞,4)上是减函数,则实数a 的取值范围是( )A .a ≥-3 B. a ≤-3 C. a ≤5 D.a ≥3 二、填空题(共4题,每小题5分,共20分)11.函数xx y 1+=的定义域为________. 12.函数12)(2++=x x x f 在区间]2,2[-上的值域是 .13.已知函数⎩⎨⎧< ≥ =00)(2x x x x x f ,))2((-f f = . 14.已知()5412-+=-x x x f ,则()x f =______________________.三、解答题,请写出详细过程(共6题,共80分)15.(14分)已知2)(,11)(2+=+=x x g x x f (1)求)]2([),2(),2(g f g f ;(2)求)]([x g f 的解析式.}{}{}{).()(),()(),()(,,11,15,35)12.(16B A C B A C B C A C B C A C B C A C x x B x x A x x U U U U U U U U U ⋃⋂⋃⋂<≤-=-<≤-=≤≤-=,求,已知,全集分17.(12分)已知集合{}12,3,1-=m A ,集合}{2,3m B =,若A B ⊆,求实数m 的值.18.(14分) 已知函数xkx x f 1)(-= ,且1)1(=f . (1)求实数k 的值及函数的定义域;(2)判断函数在()+∞,0上的单调性,并用定义加以证明.19.(14分)已知函数()x f 是定义在R 上的偶函数,当x ≥0时,x x x f 4)(2-= (1)求)1(-f 的值;(2)当x <0时,求)(x f 的解析式.20.(14分)函数12)(2--=ax x x f ,[]2,0∈x(1)若1=a ,写出函数)(x f 在[]2,0上的单调区间(不必证明)(2)求函数)(x f 在[]2,0上的最值.。
广东省肇庆第四中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第一次月考地理试卷(无答案)
说明:本试题分两卷,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
(只交第Ⅱ卷)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)单项选择题(共60分)本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分。
每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题意的,多选、少选和不选均不给分。
请将正确的答案填涂在答题卡上。
1.与银河系处于同一级别的天体系统的是()A.地月系 B.太阳系 C.河外星系 D.总星系2.关于太阳辐射能的叙述,正确的是()太阳辐射能来源于其内部的核裂变反应太阳辐射能全部可以直接到达地表太阳辐射能在地表分布比较均匀太阳辐射能是促进地球上的水、大气、生物活动和变化的主要动力3.下列能源的形成与太阳能无关的是()A.核能 B.煤炭 C.石油 D.天然气4.第四次中东战争期间,埃及的雷达受到奇怪的干扰,这种干扰只出现在白天且干扰的方向与太阳运动方向一致,此干扰来自()A. 雷达本身的故障B. 以色列的秘密武器C. 太阳紫外线的增多D. 太阳活动5.关于地球自转速度的正确叙述是()A.广州与北京的线速度相等 B.广州与北京的角速度相等C.广州的线速度比北京的小 D.广州的角速度比北京的大6.小张是NBA球迷,家住广州,想通过互联网观看一场在休斯敦(西六区)进行的现场直播球赛,球赛于当地时间3月21日20时开始,小张应在什么时候上网()3月21日4时 B.3月21日20时C.3月21日22时 D.3月22日10时7.假如黄赤交角变大,那么()A.热带范围变大 B.温带范围变大C.寒带范围变小 D.五带范围不变8.当地球运行到近日点时,下列选项正确的是()A.太阳直射点在赤道与南回归线之间 B.北半球是夏季C.南半球昼短夜长 D.地球公转最慢9.如果地球上没有自转,只有公转,则()A.地球上没有昼夜现象B. 地球上没有昼夜交替现象C. 地球上有昼夜交替现象,周期为一年D.地球上有昼夜交替现象,周期为一天10.如果用a表示晨线,b表示昏线,下列各图表示正确的是()11.某地一年之内太阳有两次直射,水平运动的物体运动方向向右偏,该地可能位于:()A.30ºN B.60ºS C.15ºN D.0º12.一年内,每天正午日影总是朝北的地区是()A.北回归线以北 B.南回归线以南C.北回归线和北极圈之间 D.南回归线和南极圈之间13.深圳是中国南部海滨城市,位于北回归线之南,东经113°46′至114°37′,北纬22°27′至22°52′,下列说话正确的是()A.一年有一次阳光直射B.夏至日受到阳光直射C.一年有两次阳光直射D.春分、秋分时受到阳光直射14.下列四地,一年内昼夜长短变化最大的是()A.北京 B.哈尔滨 C.广州 D.上海15.太阳直射点在地球上的南北移动造成了各地昼夜长短的变化。
广东省肇庆市2014-2015学年高一下学期期末考试化学试卷Word版含答案
肇庆市中小学教学质量评估2014-2015学年度第二学期统一检测高一化学(必修2)(总分100分,时间90分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)一、选择题(本题包括10小题,每小题3分,共30分。
每小题只有一个正确......答案)1.下列措施有利于节能减排、保护环境的是:①加快化石燃料的开采与使用;②研发易降解的生物农药;③应用高效洁净的能源;④田间焚烧秸秆;⑤推广使用节能环保材料。
A. ①③⑤B.②③⑤C. ①②④D. ②④⑤2.下列表示物质或微粒的化学用语或模型正确的是A.氮分子的结构式:N—N B.Mg2+的结构示意图:O C OC.二氧化碳的电子式:D.CH4的比例模型:I治疗肿瘤,该核素原子核内的中子数与电子数之差是3. 目前,医疗上使用放射性核素12553A. 19B. 53C. 72D. 1254.下列物质中既含有共价键又含有离子键的是A.NaI B.CaCl2C.CO2D.KOH5.下列各组混合物能够用分液漏斗分离的是A.水和乙酸乙酯B.乙酸和乙醇C.四氯化碳和碘D.苯和溴苯6A.e的气态氢化物比d的氢化物稳定B.a、b、e三种元素的原子半径:e>b>aC.六种元素中,c元素单质的化学性质最活泼D.c、e、f的最高价氧化物对应的水化物的酸性依次增强7.下列有关能量转换的说法错误..的是A.煅烧石灰石制生石灰是热能转化为化学能的过程B.二次电池充电的过程是电能转化为化学能的过程C.水力发电是将水储存的化学能转化为电能的过程D.植物通过光合作用制造化合物是光能转变为化学能的过程8. 下列说法不正确...的是A. 通过加热分解HgO可制得单质HgB. 铝热法炼铁的还原剂是单质铝C 高炉炼铁时,是还原剂CO将铁从铁矿石中还原出来D. 蔗糖、果糖和葡萄糖都可以发生水解9. 某有机物的结构简式为。
下列的叙述错误..的是A .此有机物的官能团是羟基和碳碳双键B .能在催化剂条件下与H 2发生加成反应C .此有机物不能发生加聚反应D .在浓H 2SO 4催化下能与乙酸发生酯化反应 10. 化学与生产、生活密切相关。
广东省肇庆第四中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第一次月考政治试卷 Word版无答案
高一上学期第一次月考政治试题一、选择题:本大题共24小题,每小题2分,共48分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.2014年9月,台湾发生了“馊水油”事件,大陆称“地沟油”事件,地沟油是指将下水道中油腻漂浮物,经过简单加工提炼出来的油,若食用对人们健康具有很大的危害。
这些上餐桌的地沟油()A.是商品,因为它有使用价值 B.是商品,因为它耗费了人类劳动C.不是商品,因为它不具有合格的使用价值 D.不是商品,因为它没有耗费人类劳动2.李某用银行按揭贷款的方式买了一套60万元的新房,首付现金16万元,然后在15年内付清银行贷款44万元和利息10万元。
在这一购房过程中,房价60万元,首付16万元,支付利息10万元分别体现的货币职能是()A.价值尺度、流通手段、支付手段 B.价值尺度、支付手段、流通手段C.支付手段、流通手段、贮藏手段 D.支付手段、价值尺度、流通手段3.纸币是由国家(或某些地区)发行并强制使用的,这就是说()①在一定时期内发行多少纸币是由国家决定的②纸币的面值(如1元、10元、100元)是由国家决定的③每种面值的纸币各发行多少是由国家决定的④每种面值的纸币各代表多大价值是由国家决定的A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④4.防止经济出现过高通货膨胀是政府宏观调控的重要目标,出现通货膨胀时通常不会出现:()A.物价全面持续上涨B.正常的生产流通秩序被打乱C.居民纷纷抢购消费品D.商品普遍滞销5.随着社会经济的不断发展,信用卡的使用越来越普遍。
近年来,有越来越多的人开始使用个人支票。
信用卡与支票的共同点是 ( )A.都可以透支 B.都属于电子货币C.都是转账结算中经常使用的结算工具 D.都是由银行等金融机构发行6.使用信用卡进行消费已成为一种时尚,“一卡在手,走遍神州”。
这说明信用卡()A.是有价证券B.在使用上没有任何限制C.具有使用方便、快捷的特点D.任何人都可以拥有2009年5月绿豆的市场价是6元/公斤左右,到2010年5月,涨到了26元/公斤。
广东省肇庆第四中学高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案)
广东省肇庆第四中学2014-2015学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(无答案)满分135分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-15的相应位置上。
Being positive is very important. So I often __1__my son to be positive. But one day I was caught not doing what I often tell him to do.My son is 7 years old and he was ____2____a show to be put on at his school. He was playing the role of an angel. On the evening before the show, he asked me, “Mom, can we __3__angels?” As usual, I seized(抓住)the __4___to teach him to be positive and I said, “Yes, but only those who are perfect, and think and talk positively can.” He asked, “You must have seen them then?”I was __5__for a few seconds, not knowing what to say. I was touched by his __6__that his mother was a perfect person. He looked into my eyes, __7__a positive answer. I chose to be __8____with him and told him, “No. I’ve not been a good person all the time.” I was almost__9__to admit this to him. I thought that his__10__of a perfect mother would now surely be torn into pieces. But he _11__it positively and said, “It’s all right. You know to try to be better from now on.” I smiled as I replied, “ That’s __12__. Sometimes, we might make a _13____, but when we do, we must always try to do bett er.”My son’s __14___struck me right in my heart and are always with me. I learned a good lesson that day “to always try to be better.” This will always__15__ me in all situations where I’ll need to be positive.1. A. show B. refuse C. worry D. encourage2. A. going through B. preparing forC. turning toD. looking for3. A. describe B. draw C. invite D. see4. A. feeling B. attitude C. chance D. method5. A. pleased B. interested C. excited D. quiet6. A. thought B. behavior C. dream D. story7. A. making B. expecting C. trying D. choosing8. A. wrong B. angry C. strict D. honest9. A. glad B. surprised C. relaxed D. embarrassed10. A. description B. speech C. picture D. idea11. A. finished B. took C. caught D. changed12. A. right B. fine C. impossible D. unnecessary13. A. change B. decision C. difference D. mistake14. A. words B. performances C. joy D. progress15. A. hurt B. protect C. help D. find第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)In the Western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted till today. For example, Ladies First, that is to say, women in these countries 16 (respect) in many ways.In the USA, 17 in Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women, and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or restaurant, 18 the men haveto be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the sideof the ladies 19 is closer to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies,he should walk between 20 .If the host or hostess comes to fetch their guest for dinner in a car, the guest shouldsit at the front seat and leave the back seat free, as the host or hostess is also 21 driver. When the host shows the guest to the sitting room, most men 22 (seat) in the room will stand up if the guest is a lady. Generally speaking, younger ones are introduced to older ones first. The ladies in the sitting room will not standup 23 the new comer is a man or a woman.Though today it is the fact that the custom is followed by 24 (few) people thanin the past, especially among the young people, women of all ages still want to keep the custom. Anyhow, 25 is believed that women are still respected in many waysin the Western countries.第二部分:阅读第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)AMini Book Excerpts (节选)BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it… The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.J. D. Salinger: A Life by Kenneth Slawenski (Random House, $27)Mystery (疑案小说)"You're a smart boy. Benny's death was no accident, and you're the only who sawit happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it?" The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.A thought suddenly occurred to Annika, "Did you …You recognized the man in the car, didn't you?"The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers, "Maybe," he said quietly.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund (Atria Books, $25.99)Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are bornto give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don't want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won't. Some mothers love so their daughters won't.You Are Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books, $15)HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times!'s "amusement cycling" is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day's drive of most cities?Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle (Ecco, $14.99)26. If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the book published by ________.A. EccoB. Atria BooksC. Riverhead BooksD. Random House27. The book Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for ________.A. young childrenB. Disney World workersC. middle school teachersD. parents with young children28. Which book describes women with characters of their own?A. Happy And Other Bad ThoughtsB. J. D. Salinger: A LifeC. You Are FreeD. Red Wolf29. From the book You Are Free we can know that mothers ______.A. teach her daughter read and writeB. be a model for their daughtersC. are born to giveD. suffer a lot30. After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that ________.A. the boy helped arrest the murdererB. Benny died of an accidentC. the murderer got away with the crimeD. Annika carried out the crimeBWhen Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery(面包房) when you are allergic to (对…过敏) flour can be painful.But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方) changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (标准粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘炉).They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.31. A good title for this passage would be________.A. A Sick BakerB. A Brick-oven Bread BakerC. An Old-fashioned BakerD. How to Overcome Allergy32. Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he________.A. suffered from allergy to flourB. didn’t like the jobC. wanted to make more moneyD. wanted to form his own company33. During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, ________.A. he founded Arnold BakeryB. he tried a new method of bakingC. he helped the company improve their productionD. he became successful in his business34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven.B. Arnold’s bread was made with unblea ched flour.C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price.D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality.35. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was ________.A. determinedB. braveC. unusualD. unhealthyCWhen many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern era two university students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shown that heroes still exist (存在).According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post, the tragedy (悲剧) occurred on the afternoon of December 14, 2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake in Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell through the ice into the freezing water. More than 20 university students who happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the chil dren. Two children were quickly rescued, but the third died. The child’s body was not found for three hours. Two of the rescuers, Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao, also died of cold and exhaustion (筋疲力尽) . The body of Hao and who took the lead in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day. A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake. When they heard the chil dren’s cries for help, they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children. But the ice kept breaking, causing most of then to fall into the icy water. Local residents held mourning ceremonies (祭奠仪式) at the lake.Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation, but their lives were no longer in danger.36. The underlined word “occurred”here means“____”.A. employedB. mixedC. guidedD. happened37.When the three students fell into water,the university students were___________.A. skating on the iceB. taking photos at the lakeC. having a picnicD. walking along the lake38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Three students died on the same day in all.B. Hao Longbiao’s body was found on December 14,2002.C.The university students didn’t think it dangerous to save the drown ing children in the lake.D. Local residents were not brave in face of danger.39. It can be inferred that ____A. people think little of the two university students' deathB. the ice on the lake wasn't strong enough to skate onC. some students regretted for what they had doneD. heroes don't agree with the steps of modern times40.The author wrote the passage toA. warn people of the danger of skating on iceB. call on people to learn from the brave university studentsC. tell us a tragedyD. advise university students to cherish(珍惜)their livesDJoker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world in his own back yard. He sold the stone to a diamond dealer for over three hundred thousand dollars. In New York, the diamond was resold. This time for almost eight hundred thousand dollars. The true value of a diamond is never known until it has been cut. Once cut successfully, its value can increase a thousand times. It’s easy to understand why the owner of the Joker diamond went to the best diamond cutter he knew, Kaplan. The cutter studied the diamond for twelve whole months.When he felt he was ready to start work, he discovered a flaw (瑕疵). He had to begin with his calculations (计算) all over again, or he might have made the stone useless. Six more months passed, and Kaplan finally said to the owner, “I m ready to start my work. There will be one excellent diamond that be comparable to any in the world, plus eleven small diamonds of first-class quality.” Kaplan waited a few more days until be felt he was in the best physical and mental (精神的) condition possible. He picked up his tools and held his breath as he made the first blow. The diamond split (切开) exactly as he promised.41. Joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world _______.A. in a minuteB. at the foot of a big mountainC. in his own backyardD. in a garage42. A diamond dealer is a person _______,A. in the diamond businessB. who stores diamondsC. who cuts diamondsD. who sells diamonds43. When the diamond was resold, _______.A. the dealer lost a lot of moneyB. Joker made some more moneyC. the dealer got 800,000 dollarsD. Kaplan got 800,000 dollars44. The owner of the diamond thought that if the diamond was cut successfully it might be worth _______.A. $300,000B. $500, 000C. $300, 000,000D. $800, 000, 00045. Kaplan studied the diamond for _______.A. one and a half yearsB. more than half a yearC. over eighteen monthsD. more than nineteen months第二节:信息匹配46. A valuable dog was taken while being walked by his owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by people as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.47.Yesterday morning at 9:30 a.m. a man with a gun went into the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when they met the bank security staff. The security show the man as being short and thin with shoulder-length blonde hair.48.A tall, strong man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman down and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, please run away as he is very dangerous.49. At the football match, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in the line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the theif, but bystanders said that he is tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.50. A car was stole in the supermarket on Friday, June 23 this year by a man who was very young, 1.7 meters tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of 500 dollars is offered if anyone finds the car.第三部分:书面表达第一节:基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)智能手机(smart-phone)的使用现在已经非常普遍了,尤其是在年轻人当中。
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肇庆市第四中学2014-2015学年高一第二学期 英语第二次月考 I 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 1 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys 2 with their tent and food. Zxxk Carrying their heavy load, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their 3 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to stay close to the river at the edge of the woods, 4 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 5 Peter followed his brother deeper into the 6 . “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 7 the tent , and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way back to the river to catch some fish. Zxxk “Are you sure that this is the right 8 ?” whispered Peter shakily. “I’m sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked 9 silently. “Look, there it is again. We’re lost, aren’t we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didn’t know where they were. 10 , they were a long distance from where they were 11 to be. They were not even sure of where they had set up their camp. They sat in 12 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why don’t we look for clues(线索) the way trackers do in the movies? We weren’t careful about how we walked, so I’m sure we would have left 13 some broken tree branches and leaves. ” Zxxk Carefully, the boys 14 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 15 the direction of the river. Zxxk What would their parents think of their adventure? 1. A. exciting B. surprising C. annoying D. frightening 2. A. went round B. went back C. went through D. went away 3. A. grassland B. field C. destination D. river 4. A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. A. Unconsciously B. Unfortunately C. Uninterestingly D. Unwillingly 6. A. farm B. woods C. setting D. camp 7. A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put down 8. A. place B. way C. mark D. time 9. A. on B. alone C. about D. in 10. A. At last B. After all C. Above all D. At first 11. A. discovered B. encouraged C. supposed D. persuaded 12. A. enjoyment B. satisfaction C. imagination D. disappointment 13. A. aside B. out C. behind D. amount 14. A. fetched B. followed C. watched D. collected 15. A. in B. to C. at D. for
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) I like taking photos very much. Once I traveled by ship ___16___ a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoon ___17___ the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl ___18___ (sit) on her father's shoulders. It was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment-the girl was smiling and the 19 (surround) view was beautiful. Without thinking, I took a picture __20___ the little girl at that moment. Her mother was surprised that a ___21___ (strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them ___22___ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. Finally, they gave ___23___ their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughter's photo as I __24___ (promise). This morning I received a message back saying they are grateful and that they are very happy with the 25 (love) photo of their daughter;
II阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) A Half a year before graduation from college, my son David began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition was ever-fierce. My son targeted a company that was located in a coastal city. It was intended to employ only one person among more than twenty candidates, I said to David, “You should not harbor too much hope for fear that you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of disappointment. As long as I try, there will always be hope!” Three young men could enter the final round, which would later decide one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite well and David entered the final round in a week. Unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably simple, during which the interviewer only chatted with them for a while. The interview strategies my son prepared were not useful at all. The interviewer said the company would inform them of the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, David received the text from the company that he was not employed. David felt disappointed. In nightfall that day, David suddenly told me excitedly on phone that he had