2018春专升本公共英语模拟卷
2018年河北专升本考试公共课英语考试真题
河北省2018年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷（考试时间60分钟）（总分100分）说明：请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，作文在答题纸相应位置上做答，在其他位置作答无效。
Ⅰ.Phonetics (5 points)Directions:In each of the following group of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. typical B. cycle C. nearby D. apply2. A. grow B. fellow C. slow D. allow3. A. explanation B. situation C. question D. satisfaction4. A. afternoon B. blood C. tool D. goose5. A. visit B. accuse C. consist D. phraseⅡ．Situational Dialogues (10points)Directions:In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.W: So Mark. What is your favorite hobby?M: Probably sports.W: Anything specific? Or just sports in general.M: Most sports. I like basketball, football, baseball, golf, tennis, so I guess most sports.W: I like tennis. 6 ?M: Yeah. I played on the school team starting from my freshman year. How about you?W: 7 .M: What other sports did you play?W: I played volleyball.8 .M: What position did you play?W: I was the hitter.M: 9 . I didn’t know you were athletic. It’s so rare to see a woman athlete around.W: I don’t know if I would consider myself athletic, but I have fun playing volleyball.M: I play on a coed volleyball team every Tuesdays. We’re always looking for more girls to play on our team.010 ?W: Yeah. Just call me anytime you need a player.M: That’s great. See you later.1.I would have to say volleyball is my favorite2.Did you play for your high school team3.Don’t mention it4.Would you be interested5.That’s so cool6.I played my junior and senior year7.Is that seriousIII．Reading Comprehension (50points)Section A（30 points）Directions:There are2passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage1Questions11-15 are based on the following passageEveryday we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat(闲谈) with friends — you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you — loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease(轻松) but the situation is somewhat(一点儿) different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.11.When you speak to the class, you should speak.12.in a low voice B. forcefully13.loudly D. as loudly as possibleually, when you speak to the class, the class is.15.having a rest B. quiet C. serious D. noisy16.The situation in the class is that in your house.17.sometimes not the same as B. not very different from18.sometimes the same as D. not the same as19.If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is.20.to put the official at ease B. to show your ability21.to make sure that you can be heard D. to be very gentle22.The main idea of this passage is.23.that we must use different ways at different situations24.that we must keep silent at any time25.that we must speak loudly26.that we must talk with the classPassage2Questions16-20 are based on the following passageTrees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts(干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers.Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire(帝国). It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became bare and poor. When the empirefell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation(饥饿).Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this. They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil. This prevents the soil from being washed away. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.16.Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways, the most important of which is that they can.17.make him draw quick profit from them18.keep him from the hot sunshine19.enable him to build warships20.protect him from droughts and floods21.It’s a great pity that.22.man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees23.man is eager to profit from trees24.man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to him25.man is only interested in building empires26.Sooner or later the forests will disappear unless.27.all people are taught the importance of planting trees28. a country has a plenty supply of trees29.the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them30.people stop cutting down their trees31.The word “bind” in Paragraph 5 means.32.to wash away B. to improve33.to make soil stay together D. to make wet34.When there is a heavy rain, trees can help prevent floods, as they can.35.prevent the soil from being washed away36.cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in37.make the topsoil stick together38.keep rain from falling down to soft groundSection B（20points）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.What is music? Music is sound arranged into pleasing or interesting patterns. It is part of every culture on Earth. People use music to21 feelings and ideas. Music also serves to entertain and relax.Music is a performing art. It22 from such arts as painting and poetry, in which artists create works and then display or publish them. Musical composers need musicians to interpret(诠释) and perform their works.23 , most musical performances are really cooperations between composers and performers.Music also plays a major role in other arts. Opera24 singing and music with drama. Ballet and other forms of dancing need music to help the dancers with their steps. Motion pictures use music to help set the moodas well as introduce the actions or enhance(提高) its25 on the audience.Music is one of the oldest arts. People probably started to sing as soon as26developed. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical27 . by about 10,000 B.C., hollow bones had been used by28 people to make flutes(长笛). The first written music dates from about 2,500 B.C.There are two chief kinds of Western music, classical and popular. Symphonies(交响乐), operas, and ballets are29 music. It is generally harder to write and perform. Musicians who perform it need a lot of training. Popular music30 country music, folk music, jazz and rock music. It is easier to perform and understand.1.popular D. Thus G. instruments J. discuss M. effectbines E. ancient H. express K. includes N. classical3.expect F. language I. control L. habit O. differs1.Cloze（20 points）Directions:There are10 blanks in the following passage．For each blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.There are31 homes in China today that do not have a TV set. Most people, old and young, like to spend some time watching TV for32 relaxation or amusement after a day’s work or study. Television has become an essential part in our daily life, keeping us33 of the news, instructing us in many34 of interest, and entertaining us35 singing, dancing and acting. In some places, it is possible for people to go to school by watching TV, so a person may get good education at home.Children are36 viewers of television. They are37 fond of their TV programs that they often forget their meals and go to bed very late. This38 their parents very much. Some parents keep39 that their children spend too much time on TV. But,40 , there is no need for them to worry about it. In spite of the fact that their children spend less time on their lessons, they are benefiting a lot from television indeed.31. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little32. A. weather B. neither C. either D. whether33. A. informed B. noticed C. performed D. acquired34. A. aspects B. kinds C. parts D. fields35. A. in B. for C. to D. with36. A. permanent B. forever C. normal D. keen37. A. such B. so C. very D. too38. A. surprises B. amazes C. worries D. influences39. A. complain B. complaining C. to complain D. complained40. A. in fact B. as usual C. though D. however1.Writing（15 points）Directions:In this part you are required to write a composition entitled Electronic Books in no less than 100 words according to the following Chinese outline．Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet．1.越来越多的人选择阅读电子书籍；2.电子书籍有优势，同时也存在弊端；3.你的观点。
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案【三篇】
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案【三篇】导读：本文2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案【三篇】，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
【篇一】 1. The problem has ____ simply because you didn't follow my instruction.A. raisedB. risenC. arisenD. aroused2. I hope there is____ for the doctor in your car.A. seatB. roomC. placeD. corner3. As I am sure Jenny is very honest，I ____ she stole the money.A. guessB. believeC. suspectD. doubt4. He spoke so quickly that I didn't ____ that what he said.A. receiveB. acceptC. listenD. catch5. You ____ read that article if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't6. Do what you think is right ____ they say.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. if only7. The size of the audience，we had expected was well over one thousand.A. whomB. whoC. asD. that8. I recognized John____ he entered the room.A. hardlyB. the minuteC. no soonerD. at once9. Constant showers are characteristic____ the summer here.A. forB. toC. ofD. with10. There is no____ in applying for that job as you are not properly qualified.A. reasonB. resultC. pointD. chance11. A new Minister for Agriculture has been ____A. determinedB. appointedC. admittedD. assumed12. In some parks visitors are requested to keep___ the grass.A. asideB. awayC. outD. off13. I don't think you've heard of him before，____ ?A. don't IB. do IC. have youD. haven't you14. “How ____will you finish your homework? In half an hour. ”A. soonB. longC. oftenD. fast15. There are many kinds of metals，____.A. each having its special propertiesB. having its special propertiesC. one has its special propertiesD. each has its special properties16. Our society has changed and____ in it.A. so the people haveB. the people have soC. so have the peopleD. have the people so17. We're late. I expect the film____ by the time we get to the cinema.A. had already startedB. have already startedC. will already have startedD. have already been started18. The man said he would hit me ____ I told him where the money was.A. untilB. unlessC. soon afterD. as19. I took someone else's umbrella ____ mistake.A. inB. forC. withD. by20. We don't like it，but we have to____ up with it.A. standB. putC. takeD. pick21. He remembered ____ to the zoo by his father when he was little.A. being takenB. takingC. have been takenD. to have taken22. The team really looks good tonight Because the coach had them____ every night this week.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicedD. practicing23. That's the reason ____ Ann could not do her part of the job.A. thatB. ofC. becauseD. why24. The snow fell____ fast that our footsteps were covered up in a few minutes.A. soB. muchC. littleD. very25. I always take it for granted that I am____ than she is.A. veryB. tooC. far moreD. far better26. No sooner____ got to the station than it began to rain heavily.A. had IB. have IC. I hadD. I have27. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule，was something we had not expected.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which28. Plastics is a kind of____ which is widely used in industry.A. massB. substanceC. matterD. material29. The sudden change of weather made the temperature____ a lot.A. fallB. sinkC. dropD. lower30. The food industry in our country is developing .A. quicklyB. fastC. swiftlyD. rapidly参考答案：1—5 CBDDD 6—10 BCBCC 11—15 BDCAA16—20 CCBDB21—25 AADAD 26—30 ADDCD【篇二】 1. He was very busy yesterday，otherwise he___ to the meeting.A. would haveB. wouldC. couldD. had2. You can't hear what I'm saying ____ you stop talking.A. only ifB. unlessC. lestD. except that3. Sorry I can't answer your question. I know____ about the subject.A. a littleB. someC. littleD. few4. I ____ get this done immediately or it will be too late.A. mustB. canC. mayD. might5. He____ working till he was seventy years old.A. kept upB. kept onC. kept toD. kept out6. You ought to take every___ of improving your English.A. timeB. thingC. chanceD. case7. ____ from space，our earth，with water covering 70% of its surface，appears as a “blue pla”。
2018年河南省普通专升本考试《公共英语》真题及答案
2018 年河南省普通专升本考试《公共英语》真题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 x40)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Lovely weather, ?A. is itB. isn't itC. rightD. ok2. at in his way, the situation doesn't seem so desperate.A. LookingB. LookedC. Being lookedD. To look3.Mathematics the language of science.A. isB. has beenC. areD. have been4.We have been there for times.A. hundred ofB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred5.By the time you get to New York, I for London.A. would be leavingB. am leavingC. have already leftD. shall have left6. the whole situation, I wouldn't have said it.A. If I should knowB. If I knewC. If I had knowD. If I were to know7.The master was very angry and had all the slaves before him.A. to be broughtB. be broughtC. broughtD. being brought8.Never before that night the extent of my own power.A. had I feltB. I feltC. did I feelD. I had felt9.He is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.A. as ifB. even ifC. providedD. whatever10.I was very interested in he told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that11.Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen12.What a lovely party! It's worth all my life.A. rememberingB. to rememberC. to be rememberedD. being remembered13.She ran back to the kitchen, eggs carefully in her hands.A. to be heldB. heldC. was heldD. holding14.It's necessary the dictionary immediately.A. that he will returnB. that he returnedC. that he returnD. that he has returned15.The boy whom you lent the bike to by a car.A.hitB. be hitC. having been hitD. was hit16.He will not be at the picnic, to my disappointment.A. muchB. moreC. too muchD. much more17.In Britain, the best season of the year is probably spring.A. laterB. lastC. latestD. late18.This is wonderful party!A. so aB. such aC. suchD. so19.I can hardly imagine so much money on a coat like that.A. spendingB. spendC. to spendD. spent20.We have to take a taxi we can arrive at the airport earlier.A. as soon asB. in order toC. so as toD. so that21.There is a growing of Australian wines among consumers.A. relativityB. regularityC. popularityD. population22.Because of of time, I didn't go shopping with my sister yesterday.A. lackB. shortageC. zeroD. poverty23.Jane, my closest friend, often her secrets with me.A. speaksB. sharesC. reportD. finds24.When he came for the interview, Sam felt at first, but soon calmed down.A. nervousB. excitingC. curiousD. anxiously25.We would like you to know that we greatly your timely help.A. appreciateB. thankC. acceptD. admire26.The manager told his secretary to a contract.A. draw inB. draw onC. draw outD. draw up27.Careless driving may your life.A. costB. spendC. payD. buy28.We have thirty full-time and fifteen part-time employees in our company.A. currentlyB. mostlyC. likelyD. internationally29.The of my new job were better than the old one.A. conditionsB. positionC. bossD. pay30.The rich man his poor neighbors.A. looked down toB. looked down uponC. saw down toD. saw down on31.Hard work can often a lack of intelligence.A. make forB. make up forC. make atD. make out at32.The car was badly smashed up, but the driver got away without serous .A. damageB. woundC. painD. injury33.You must give us more time. we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A. otherwiseB. whetherC. thereforeD. consequently34.You may speak ; say what you like.A. readilyB. willinglyC. freelyD. independently35.The autumn air felt so she went to fetch a coat for her son.A. chillyB. shiveryC. chillD. cool36.He is very about his ugly appearance.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. senselessD. sentimental37.Since she is angry, we leave her alone.A. had better toB. had ratherC. might haveD. might as well38.Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to the factory.A. extendB. increaseC. riseD. grow39.Breakfast is in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.A. servedB. madeC. cookedD. eaten40.The date of the meeting has been from the 5th to 8th June.A. postponedB. advancedC. put forwardD. brought ofPart Ⅱ（1×20）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each of the blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.“Have you eaten your meal?” It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our (41) when we Chinese (42) each other. This (43) greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the (44) , whether it be for business negotiation or for family gatherings, people like to (45) together to make business negotiation successful or to (46) family ties. Without dining together, all gatherings might be regarded (47) not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean (48) the stomach; being able to enjoy a good (49) of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all viewed as a good "fortune". There's probably (50) place in this world that has as great a (51) of delicious food as China and has along and rich food culture as China.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures, (52) a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for begin outstanding (53) writing, but also for being talented (54) an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and (55) praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role (56) developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Yuan Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking (57) and northern and southern dishes systematically. This book (58) over 300 dishes popular in the 18century China, ranging (59) exotic meat dishes (60) superb seafood.41. A. mind B. brain C. heart D. memory42. A. meet B. see C. greet D. cheat43. A. daily B. monthly C. weekly D. yearly44. A. situation B. occasion C. condition D. circumstance45. A. diner B. dinner C. dinning D. dine46. A. lengthen B. heighten C. strengthen D. broaden47. A. as B. at C. with D. to48. A. to be filled B. to fill C. filling D. being filled49. A. number B. amount C.lot D. taste50. A. no B. no other C. no others D. not51. A. variety B. various C. kind D. species52. A. distribute B. contribute C. attribute D. tribute53. A. on B. out C. of D. in54. A. for B. as C. of D. to55. A. high B. highly C. much D. more56. A. in B. at C. as D. of57. A. devices B. technology C. instruments D. techniques58. A. conceals B. reveals C. covers D. discovers59. A. from B. in C. on D. at60. A. at B. to C. and D. withPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2x20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Holiday Accommodation Parks, sometimes referred to as motor camps, are found in towns, resorts and rural areas, often near a natural or tourist attraction. As well as offering Tent and Power Sites, accommodation can include On-site Caravans, Standard and Kitchen Cabins and Ensuite Units.Holiday Parks have central facilities for showers, toilets, cooking and laundry and most have recreational facilities such as playgrounds, TV and games rooms. For campervans and mobile homes, holiday parks offer security and protection for overnight stays. They provide access to waste and rubbish dump stations, laundry and toilet facilities. Many holiday parks also provide units with ensuite facilities and some are fully self-contained with TV, kitchen, bathroom and usually separate bedrooms.Backpacker hostels are generally independently owned where the emphasis is on getting travellers together. Most offer a mixture of shared rooms (dormitories) which may be single-sex on request. Double, twin and single rooms are also available.61.You can find Holiday Accommodation Parks in the following places EXCEPT .A. townsB. rural areasC. resortsD. suburbs62.Which of the following statement is TRUE？A.Holiday Parks offer facilities for shower for each campervan.B.All holiday parks provide units with ensuite facilities.C.Separate bedrooms are contained by some units with ensuite facilities.D.Holiday Parks have recreational facilities such as playgrounds.63.What is the emphasis of backpacker hostels on？A. Getting travellers together.B. Offering a mixture of shared rooms.C. Offering double, twin and single rooms.D. Generating independence.64.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3？A.Backpackers can only live in the shared rooms.B.Backpackers cannot share dormitories with opposite sex.C.Backpackers can use single rooms.D. Backpackers can cook by themselves.65.How many kinds of accommodation options are mentioned in the passage above？A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.Passage2Chinese Hoisin Chicken with Asian Noodle SaladServes 4-6, Prep with 25 mins, Cook 1 hour1.5kg chicken drumsticks (12 drumsticks)2. tsps onion powderSliced green spring onions, to garnishSalad1/2 small Savoy cabbage (700g), finely shredded2 green spring onions, finely sliced1medium red chilli, deseeded, thinly sliced100g packet fried noodles1/2 cup dry roasted almonds, choppedDressing1/2 cup hoisin sauce1/3 cup soy sauce1/4 cup lemon juice2tsps finely grated fresh ginger3 cloves garlic, crushed(1)To make dressing, combine all ingredients in a jug. Mix well.(2)T oss chicken with onion powder. Place in a single layer in an oiled, large roasting pan.(3)Cook in a hot oven (200℃), turning halfway and brushing with pan juices, for 40 minutes.Remove the pan from oven. Pour one-third of dressing over chicken. Toss well to coat.(4)Return pan to oven. Cook, turning halfway and brushing with pan juices, for a further 20 minutes, or until chicken is cooked.(5)To make salad, combine all ingredients in a bowl with remaining dressing. Toss well.(6)Serve salad with chicken. Garnish with green spring onions.66.Which of the following is NOT included in the salad?A. Green spring onions.B. Fried noodles.C. Roasted cabbage.D. Medium red chili.67.Which statement is TRUE about garlic used as dressing according to the p assage?A. It must be finely grated.B. It must be crushedC. It must be fresh.D. At must be 3 tsps.68.What is the use of dressing?A. To coat the chicken.B. To mix with onion powder.C. To brush the chicken.D. To mix with all ingredients.69.What is the use of green spring onions?A. To make salad.B. To serve as dressing.C. To garnish the meal.D. To brush the roasting pan.70.How many people can this meal serve?A. 1.B. 3C. 5D. 7.Passage3Safety warning and noticeBefore operating the camera, please make sure that you read and fully understand the content in this section, if you ignore and violate all safety warning notices indicated in this section, the camera warranty may be void. Meanwhile, not only the camera but also you and all other people around you may be severely damaged, injured, or even placed in danger of death.For your safety(l) Keep the camera and its accessories out of the reach of babies, toddlers and children. In particular, small parts such as memory cards and batteries could be easily dismantled and swallowed by them.(2)Use only the original accessories to avoid possible risks to health and property. And thus meet all related legal regulations.(3)Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.(4)W hen using the flash, do not go too close to human eyes (particularly for babies, toddlers, and children) or animal eyes. Otherwise, when the flash fires, the light may cause damage to human eyes or irritate animals.(5)B atteries could explode, for instance. All batteries can cause property damage, injury or burns if a conductive material such as jewelry, keys or beaded chains touch exposed terminals. The material may complete an electrical circuit and become quite hot. Exercise care in handling any battery, particularly when placing it inside your pocket, purse, or other container with metal objects. Do not dispose of batteries in fire as they may explode.(6)T o prevent electric shock, do not attempt to disassemble or repair your camera by yourself.(7)S ome camera models accept no-re-chargeable batteries. When using these batteries, do not charge them. Otherwise, dangers such as explosion and fire may occur.71.What can the word “void in the first paragraph best be replaced by?A. InvalidB. illegalC. vacantD. hollow72.Why should memory cards and batteries be kept out of the reach of children?A. Because children may swallow them.B. Because children may break them.C. Because children may bite them.D. Because children may lose them.73.What if one goes too close to the eyes of animals while using the flash?A. The light may hurt their eyes.B. The light may make them run away.C.The light may hurt their relationship with human beings.D.The light may make them angry.74.How to deal with batteries when they run out?A. Dispose of them in fireB. Place them in your pocketC. Put them with a conductive materialD. Exercise care in handling them75.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Use only the original accessories.B. Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstancesC.Charge the batteries even if they are not-rechargeable.D.do not attempt to repair your camera by yourself.Passage4FEED THE BRAIN, BUT LESS SUGARWhile no single factor has been identified as the cause of Alzheimer's it is thought that lifestyle choices, such as diet exercise and sleep habits can all have a significant impact on the risk. In fact, research by the Albert Einstein College of Medicine has, so far, suggested that lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing looks more “promising t han drug studies.”For the last decade or so, researchers have been exploring the link between our modern diets and the increasing prevalence of Alzheimer’s, specifically the connection between sugar and the disease. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated that even a mild elevation of blood sugar is associated with an elevated risk of dementia.Previous research had shown a higher risk for diabetics in developing Alzheimer's; more recent research has shed further light on this, finding an intricate link between insulin resistance and the brain. Our bodies produce insulin that is necessary for the survival of brain cells, but this process goes awry when a toxic protein, called ADDL, removes receptors from these cells and renders them insulin resistant. As the ADDLs accumulate, our memory can begin to deteriorate.So, what should we be feeding our bodies to give our brain the best change? A diet low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in healthy fats is essential. Opt for “real” food above processed options and try to keep added sugar levels to a minimum(ideally between 15 and 25 grams a day). Add plenty of good fats like avocados, raw nuts and coconut and other nut oils to the diet and try a high-quality probiotic to optimise the flora in the gut.76.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of Alzheimer's?A. Diet.B. ExerciseC. MoodD. Sleep habits.77.What does the sentence “lifestyle change related to healthy ageing look more promising than drug studies” (Para. l) imply?A.We should research more on drugs.B.We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.C.We should promise to have more drug studies.D.We should promise to change lifestyles of whose health is ageing.78.What's the relationship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph 2?A. They have positive correction.B. They have negative correction.C. They have no relationship.D. They have no obvious relationship.79.Which of the following statement about insulin (Para.3) is TRUE?A. It can help the survival of brain cells.B. It can resist the aging of brain cells.C. It can help resist ADDLs.D. It can deteriorate our memory.80.The following are all good fats EXCEPT .A. avocadosB. raw nutsC. coconutD. probioticPart ⅣTranslation (2×10)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81-85fromChinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.即时短信是如此的便捷以至于大家都用它。
2018年河南省普通高等学校专升本考试真题《公共英语》
2018年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语Part I Vocabulary and structure (1×40)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice on the Answer Sheet.1.Lovely weather,_____?A.is itB.isn’t itC.rightD.ok2._____ at in his way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To look3.Mathematics_____the language of science.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been4.We have been there for _____times.A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred5.By the time you get to New York, I_____for London.A.would be leavingB.am leavingC.have already leftD.shall have left6._____the whole situation,I wouldn’t have said it.A.If I should knowB.If I knewC.If I had knownD.If I were to know7.The master was very angry and had all the slaves_____before him.A.to be broughtB.be broughtC.broughtD.being brought8.Never before that night_____the extent of my own power.A.had I leftB.I feltC.did I feelD.I had felt9.He is determined to get a seat for the concert_____it means standing in a queue all night.A.as ifB.even ifC.providedD.whatever10.I was very interested in _____she told me.A.all thatB.all whichC.all whatD.that11.Only under special circumstances_____to take make-up tests.A.are freshmen permittedB.freshman are permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen12.What a lovely party! It’s worth_____all my life.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.to be rememberedD.being remembered13.She ran back to the kitchen, eggs_____carefully in her hands.A.to be heldB.heldC.was heldD.holding14.It’s necessary_____the dictionary immediately.A.that he will returnB.that he returnedC.that he returnD.that he has returned15.The boy whom you lent the bike to _____by a car.A.hitB.be hitC.having been hitD.was hit16.He will not be at the picnic,_____ to my disappointment.A.muchB.moreC.too muchD.much more17.In Britain, the best seasons of the year is probably_____spring.tersttterte18.This is _____wonderful party!A.so aB.such aC.suchD.so19.I can hardly imagine_____so much money on a coat like that.A.spendingB.spendC.to spendD.spent20.We have to take a taxi_____we can arrive at the airport earlier.A.as soon asB.in order toC.so as toD.so that21.There is growing_____of Australian wines among consumers.A.relativityB.regularityC.popularityD.population22.Because of _____of time, I didn’t go shopping with my sister yesterday.ckB.shortageC.zeroD.poverty23.Jane, my closest friend, often_____her secrets with me.A.speaksB.sharesC.reportsD.finds24.When he came for the interview, Sam felt_____at first, but soon calmed down.A.nervousB.excitingC.curiousD.anxiously25.We would like you to know that we greatly_____you timely help.A.appreciateB.thankC.acceptD.admire26.The manager told his secretary to_____a contract.A.draw inB.draw onC.draw outD.draw up27.Careless driving may_____your life.A.costB.spendC.payD.buy28.We_____have thirty full-time and fifteen part-time employees in our company.A.currentlyB.mostlyC.likelyD.internationally29.The_____of my new job were better than the old one.A.conditionsB.positionC.bossD.pay30.The rich man_____his poor neighbors.A.looked down toB.looked down uponC.saw down toD.saw down on31.Hard work can often_____a lack of intelligence.A.make forB.make up forC.make atD.make out at32.The car was badly smashed up,but the driver got away without serious_____.A.damageB.woundC.painD.injury33.You must give us more time, ______we shall not be able to make a god job of it.A.OtherwiseB.WhetherC.ThereforeD.Consequently34.You may speak_____; say what you like.A.readilyB.WillinglyC.FreelyD.independently35.The autumn air felt_____so she went wo fetch a coat for her son.A.chillyB.shiveryC.chillD.cool36.He is very____about his ugly appearance.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.sentimental37.Since she is angry, we ____leave her alone.A.had better toB.had ratherC.might haveD.might as well38.Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to _____ the factory.A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.grow39.Breakfast is _____ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.A.servedB.madeC.cookedD.eaten40.The date of the meeting has been _____ from the 5th to 8th June.A.postponedB.advancedC.put forwardD.brought offPart II Cloze (1×20)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.“Have you eaten your meal?”It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our 41 when we Chinese 42 each other. This 43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the 44 , whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to 45 together to make business negotiation successful or to 46 family ties. Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded 47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean 48 the stomach; being able to enjoy a good 49 of food, and knowing what and how eat are all viewed as a good “fortune”. There’s probably 50 place in this world has as great a 51 of delicious food as China and has as long and rich a food culture as China.On the other hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding 53 writing, but also for being talented 54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and 55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role 56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking 57 and northern ans southern dishes systematically. This book 58 over 300 dishes popular in 18th century China, ranging 59 exotic meat dishes 60 superb seafood.41.A.mind B.brain C.heart D.memory42.A.meet B.see C.greet D.cheat43.A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly44.A.situation B.occasion C.condition D.circumstance45.A.diner B.dinner C.dinning D. dine46.A.lengthen B.heighten C.strengthen D. broaden47.A.as B.at C.with D.to48.A.to be filled B.to fill C.filling D.being filled49.A.number B.amount C. lot D.taste50.A.no B.no other C.no others D.not51.A.variety B.various C.kind D.species52.A.distribute B.contribute C.attribute D.tribute53.A.on B.out C.of D.in54.A.for B.as C.of D.to55.A.high B.highly C.much D.more56.A.in B.at C.as D.of57.A.devices B.technology C.instruments D.techniques58.A.conceals B.reveals C.covers D.discovers59.A.from B.in C.on D.at60.A.at B.to C.and D.withPart III Reading Comprehension (2×20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Holiday Accommodation Parks, sometimes referred to as motor camps, are found in towns, resorts and rural areas,often near a natural or tourist attraction.As well as offering Tend and Power Sites, accommodation can include on-site Caravans, Standard and Kitchen Cabins and Ensuite Units.Holiday Parks have central facilities for showers,toilets,cooking and laundry and most have recreational facilities such as playgrounds,TV and games rooms.For campervans and mobile homes,holiday parks offer security and protection for overnight stays.They provide access to waste and rubbish dump stations,laundry and toilet facilities.Many holiday parks also provide units with ensure facilities and some are fully self-contained with TV，kitchen,bathroom and usually separate bedrooms.Backpacker hostels are generally independently owned where the emphasis is on getting travellers together.Most offer a mixture of shared rooms(dormitories which may be single-sex on request).Doubt ,twin and single rooms are also available.61.You can find Holiday Accommodation Parks in the following places Except________.A.townsB.rural areasC.resortsD.suburbs62.which of the following statement is TRUE?A.Holiday Parks offer facilities for shower for each campervanB.All holiday parks provide units with ensuite facilitiesC.Separate bedrooms are contained by some units with ensuite facilitiesD.Holiday Parks have recreational facilities such as playgrounds63.what is the emphasis of backpacker hostels on?A.Getting travellers togetherB.Offering a mixture of shared roomsC.Offering double ,twin and single roomsD.Generating independence64.what can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Backpackers can only live in the shared rooms.B.Backpackers can not share dormitories with opposite sex.C.Backpacker can not use single rooms.D.Backpacker can cook by themselves.65.How many kinds of accommodation options are mentioned in the passage above?A.1B.2C.3D.4Passage 2Chinese Hoisin Chicken with Asian Noodle SaladServes 4-6,Prep 25 mins,Cook 1 hour1.5kg chicken drumsticks（12 drumsticks ）2 tsps onion powderSliced green spring onions,to garnishSalad1/2 small Savoy cabbage(700g),finely shredded2 green spring onions,finely sliced1 medium red chilli,deseeded,thinly sliced100g packet fried noodles1/2 cup dry roasted almonds,choppedDressing1/2 cup hoisin sauce1/3 cup soy sauce1/4 cup lemon juice2 tsps finely grated fresh ginger3 cloves garlic, crushed（1）To make dish ,combine all ingredients in a jug.Mix well.（2）Toss chicken with onion powder.Place in a single layer in an oiled, large roasting pan.（3）Cook in a hot oven (200℃) , turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for 40 minutes . remove pan from oven. Pour one-third of the dressing over chicken.Toss well to coat.（4）Return pan to oven,Cook,turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for a further 20 minutes, or until chicken is cooked.（5）To make salad,combine all ingredients in a bowl with remaining dressing.Toss well.（6）Several salad with chicken.Garnish with green spring onions.66.Which of the following is Not included in the salad?A.Green spring onionsB.Fried noodlesC . Roasted cabbage D.Medium red chilli67.which statement is True about garlic used as dressing according to the passage?A.it must be finely gratedB.It must be crushedC.It must be freshD.It must be 3 tsps68.what is the use of dressing?A.To coat the chickenB.To mix with onion powderC.To brush the chickenD.To mix with all ingredients69.what is the use of green spring onions?A.To male saladB.To serve as dressingC.To garnish the mealD.To brush the roasting pan70.How many people can this meal serve?A.1B.3C.5D.7Passage 3Safety warning and noticeBefore operating the camera,please make sure that you read and fully understand the content in this section.If you ignore and violate all safety warning notices indicated in this section,the camera warranty may be void.Meanwhile,not only the camera but also you and all other people and things around you may be severely damaged,injured,or even placed in danger of death.For your safety(1)Keep the camera and its accessories out of the reach of babies,toddlers and children.In particular,small parts such as memory cards and batteries could be easily dismantled and Swallowed by them.(2) Use only the original accessories to avoid possible risks to health and property, and thus meet all related legal regulations.(3) Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.(4) When using the flash, do not go too close to human eyes (particularly for babies, toddlers, and children) or animal eyes. Otherwise, when the flash fires, the light may cause damage to human eyes or irritate animals.(5) Batteries could explode, for instance. All batteries can cause property damage, injury or burns if a conductive material such as jewelry, keys or beaded chains touch exposed terminals. The material may complete an electrical circuit and become quite hot. Exercise care in handing any battery, particularly when placing it inside your pocket, purse, or other container with metal objects. Do not dispose of batteries in fire as they many explode.(6) To prevent electric shock, do not attempt to disassemble or repair your camera by yourself.(7) Some camera models accept no-re-chargeable batteries. When using these batteries, do not charge them. Otherwise, dangers such as explosion and fire may occur.71.What can the word “void” in the first paragraph best be replaced by?A.invalidB.illegalC.vacantD.hollow72.Why should memory cards and batteries be kept out of the reach of children?A. Because children may swallow them.B. Because children may break them.C. Because children may bite them.D. Because children may lose them.73.What if one goes too close to the eyes of animals while using the flash?A.The light may hurt their eyes.B.The light may make them run away.C.The light may hurt their relationship with human beings.D.The light may make them angry.74.How to deal with batteries when they run out?A. Dispose of them in fire.B. Place them in your pocket.C. Put them with a conductive material.D. Exercise care in handing them.75.Which of the following statement is WRONG?e only the original accessories.B.Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.C.Charge the batteries even if they are not-rechargeable.D.Do not attempt to repair your camera by yourself.Passage 4FEED THE BRAIN, BUT LESS SUGARWhile no single factor has been identified as the cause of Alzheimer’s, it is thought that lifestyle choices, such as diet, exercise and sleep habits can all have a significant impact on the risk. In fact, research by Albert Einstein College of Medicine has, so far, suggested that lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing looks “more promising than drug studies”.For the last decade or so, researchers have been exploring the link between our modern diets and the increasing prevalence of Alzheimer’s, specifically the connection between sugar and disease. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated that even a mild elevation of blood sugar is associated with an elevated risk of dementia.Previous research had shown a higher risk for diabetics in developing Alzheimer’s. More recent research has shed further light on this, finding an intricate link between insulin resistance and the brain. Our bodies produce insulin that is necessary for the survival of brain cells, but this process goes awry when a toxic protein, called ADDL, removes receptors from these cells and renders them insulin resistant. As the ADDLs accumulate, our memory can begin to deteriorate.So, what should we be feeding our bodies to give our brain the best chance? A diet low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in healthy fats is essential. Opt for “real” food above processed options and try to keep added sugar levels to a minimum (ideally between 15 and 25 grams a day). Add plenty of good fats like avocados, raw nuts and coconut and other nut oils to the diet and try a high-quality probiotic to optimize the flora in the gut.76.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of Alzheimer’s?A. DietB.ExerciseC.MoodD.Sleep habits.77.What does the sentence “lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing look more promising than drug studies” (Para.I) imply?A.We should research more on drugs.B.We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.C.We should promise to have more drug studies.D.We should promise to change lifestyles of those whose health is ageing.78.What’s the relationship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph 2?A.They have positive correlation.B.They have negative correction.C.They have no relationship.D.They have no obvious relationship.79.Which of the following statement about Insulin is TRUE?A.It can help the survival of brain cells.B.It can resist the aging of brain cells.C.It can help resist ADDLs.D.It can deteriorate our memory.80.The following are all good fats EXCEPT_____.A.avocadosB.raw nutsC.coconutD.probioticPart IV Translation(2×10)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chineseinto English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese, Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. 即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它。
2018成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案【4-7】
【导语】昨天，已经是历史；明天，还是个未知数；把昨天和明天连接在⼀起的是今天。
愿你紧紧地把今天攥在⼿⼼⾥！以下是为⼤家整理的《2018成⼈⾼考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案【4-7】》供您查阅。
【篇⼀】⼀、语⾳知识。
1、选出下列选项中划线部分读⾳不同的选项(A)。
A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak 2、选出下列选项中划线部分读⾳不同的选项(B)。
A.produceB.trueputerD.news 3、选出下列选项中划线部分读⾳不同的选项(A)。
A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball 4、选出下列选项中划线部分读⾳不同的选项(B)。
A.breathB.BreatheC.MouthD.cloth 5、选出下列选项中划线部分读⾳不同的选项(C)。
A.DollarB.HonestC.PoliteD.pocket ⼆、词汇与语法知识 6.This novel is worthy of___A___.A.readingB.readC.having readD.being read 7.It is very kind___A___seeme.A.from you toB.asC.as ifD.like that 8.It looks___C___it’s going to rain.A.thatB.asC.as ifD.like that 9.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to__A____it.A.liftB.reachC.riseD.touch 10.They lives___B___the other side of the road.A.inB.onC.forD.by 11.___D___that we were late,we started to run.A.KnowB.To knowC.KnowingD.Being known 12.This room is___C___any of the others in the building.A.the biggest thanB.big asC.bigger thanD.the biggest of 13.Just think Ann got the house____D__all by herself!A.PaintB.be paintedC.to paintD.painted 14.The policeman caught the man___C___the arm.A.byB.withC.onD.at 15.To get an education，___A___.A.one must work hardB.working hard is importantC.to work hard is necessaryD.it is needed to work hard 16.The meeting___C___.A.is to put offB.is going to put offC.is to be put offD.will put off 17.Never___C___tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.A.put onB.put awayC.put offD.put up 18.Mother kept inviting Mrs.Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she__C____.A.gave outB.gave offC.gave inD.gave away 19.France is___C___only European country I have visited.A.anB.aC.theD.不填 20.The problem of pollutionin this city is more serious than__A____in other cities.A.thatB.itC.thisD.those 三、完形填空 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 21__A__ using them again, they 22___C__ become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of 23___C__ this fact. 24___B__ here are many people who do not 25___C___ to know that memory works in the 26__C___ way. 27___D___ someone says that he has a good memory, he actually means that he 28____D___ his memory by practising exercising it. When someone 29___B___ says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 30____D___ give it enough chances to become 31__C___ .Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have 32__A___ memories than those who can? This is because those who 33___C__ read or write have to remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being used .So 34___A___ you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people, 35___C__ by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory. 21. A. start B. go on C. stop D. continue 22. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once 23. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering 24. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly 25. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope 26. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite 27. A. As B. What C. While D. When 28. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps 29. A. again B. else C. more D. once 30. A. do not B. is not C. never D. does not 31. A. poor B. weak C. strong D. healthy 32. A. worse B. better C. more D. less 33. A. used to B. cannot C. try to D. have to 34. A. if B. that C. though D. thus 35. A. please B. try C. train D. enjoy 四、阅读理解 Passage 1 There’s time to get angry. And it’s best for your child if you do. Let’s say your child hits a playmate with a toy-hard enough to make the other child cry.How can you teach you child to feel sorry so he or she won’t do it again?Researchers say the best way for parents to react(反应)is to show their anger and to let the child know exactly why they are mad. Many parents believe that it is best to control their feelings and to wait until they’re calm before scolding their children. But the mother or father who explains reasonably to a child. “Peter was crying because you hit him, “is not likely to attract much attention. Young children need to be scolded immediately, and strongly, before they’ll take criticism(批评)to heart. When your young child does something wrong, scold him or her seriously at once, At the same time be sure to tell the child clearly what he or she has done wrongs, An angry reaction without an immediate explanation does little good .Forbidding a child to play outside or not allowing him to watch TV as a punishment works well—but only when taken together with an explanation,Make certain your child understands that although his or her wrongdoing has made you angry, you still love him or her ,Use simple, direct words such as “You hurt peter. How would you feel if he hit you? You must never, never hurt people”. If your voice expresses strong feeling clearly. Your message will carry enough weight. 36. According to researchers, how should parents react when their child did something wrong? ___D___ A. Ask the child not to do it again any time. B. let the child know what exactly happened. C. Teach the child why and how to say sorry to others. D: Show the child how angry they are and tell him why. 37. What do many parents think they should do with the wrongdoer? ___D___ A .Speak strongly and angrily to him. B. Hide their feelings when talking to him. C. Explain immediately why he was wrong. D. Calm themselver down before scolding him. 38. What could be the best title for the text? ___A___ A. Best ways to Stop Children’s Wrongdoings. B. Differences among Parents in Dealing with Children. C. Different Ways to Deal with Children’s Wrongdoings. D. Research on Preventing Children from Hurting Others.【篇⼆】1. Andrew returned to the room and _________ Mary of their decision. A) invited B) informed C) persuaded D) required 2. The __________ success in the laboratory was a stimulus for further research. A) initial B) elementary C) essential D) internal 3. Most of the _____ passengers were quickly removed from the aircraft. A) harmed B) damaged C) wounded D) injured 4. A book had been stolen, but the teacher said that he was sure Jack was__________ . A) doubtless B) innocent C) exceptional D) unable 5. He went to the station to __________ about the times of trains to Guangzhou. A) consult B) refer C) inquire D) require 6. I must ________ on your giving me a straightforward answer. A) determine B) devote C) insist D) invite 7. It was my father’s courage and devotion that ________ his men with determination. A) inspected B) inspired C) lightened D) insisted 8. There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; ________ training lions. A) as an instance B) for an instance C) as instance D) for instance 9. Before he started to operate the new machine, he read the _____carefully so that he made no mistakes. A) informations B) indications C) instructions D) publications 10. My house is ________ against fire and theft. A) assured B) insured C) prevented D) prepared 11. A person who quickly learns and understands has good ________ . A) influence B) cleverness C) intelligence D) brightness 12. They escaped to Paris with the ________ of becoming painters. A) intention B) attention C) imagination D) consideration 13. I turned off the radio so that it didn’t ________ with my roommates. A) interfere B) interrupt C) disturb D) dismiss 14. The trees were planted beside the road at ________ of 50 feet. A) lengths B) widths C) intervals D) heights 15. In terms of political opinions, they are totally different. However, they are ____ friends in life. A) relative B) intimate C) dependent D) imitate 16. Before the _______ of gunpowder (*) , men fought with bows and arrows. A) exposure B) invitation C)discovery D) invention 17.1 won’t get _______in the quarrel between Tom and Jack. A) involved B) included C) consisted D) contained 18. Sherlock Holmes ____ many cases by following the footprints left at the scene of the crime. A) invested B) investigated C) suspected D) suggested 19. He ________ himself from the outside world by living in the mountains. A) divided B) prevented C) isolated D) related 20. The great ______ today is whether there will be war or peace. A) problem B) difference C) issue D) tissue 21. Jenny was always very _________ of her sister’s beauty. A) jealous B) hated C) curious D) pleased 22. The two sides agreed on a _____ business venture in which both put up an equal amount of capital(资本). A) joined B) double C) joint D) common 23. After suffering such unfair treatment, the child felt there was no _________ in this world. A) fairy B) equality C) justice D) chance 24. You must walk slowly if you want your children to ________ you. A) keep in touch B) keep up with C) hold on to D) put up with 25. 225. He receives so many letters every day that sometimes he ______ sufficient time to read all o f t h e m p r o p e r l y . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 5 " > 0 0 A ) l a c k s B ) s p e n d s C ) c o s t s D ) t a k e s / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 6 " > 0 0 2 6 . J o h n a n d J a m e s a r e b r o t h e r s . T h e f o r m e r i s a t e a c h e r ; t h e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i s a n e n g i n e e r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 7 " > 0 0 A ) l a t e r B ) l a s t C ) l a t t e r D ) s e c o n d / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 8 " > 0 0 2 7 . T h e A m e r i c a n s a n d R u s s i a n s h a v e _ _ _ _ _ m a n y r o c k e t s i n t o s p a c e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 8 9 " > 0 0 A ) l a n d e d B ) l a u n c h e d C ) i n i t i a t e d D ) a t t a c k e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 0 " > 0 0 2 8 . T h e g a r d e n s a r e b e a u t i f u l l y _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 1 " > 0 0 A ) l a i d a s i d e B ) l a i d d o w n C ) l a i d o f f D ) l a i d o u t / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 2 " > 0 0 2 9 . A s a r e s u l t o f a b o m b e x p l o s i o n , o i l h a s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ o u t f r o m t h e t a n k e r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 3 " > 0 0 A ) l a c k e d B ) l e a k e d C ) l e f t D ) d r o p p e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 4 " > 0 0 3 0 . S h e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ h e r e l b o w s o n h e r k n e e s a n d c u p p e d h e r c h i n i n h e r h a n d s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 5 " > 0 0 A ) d e p e n d e d B ) r e l i e d C ) c o u n t e d D ) l e a n e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 6 " > 0 0 3 1 . I f y o u d o n o t w o r k h a r d e n o u g h , y o u w i l l s o o n b e l e f t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i n y o u r s t u d y . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 7 " > 0 0 A ) a s i d e B ) b e h i n d C ) o v e r D ) o f f / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 8 " > 0 0 3 2 . Y o u c a n t a k e t h i s b o o k a w a y w i t h y o u a n d r e a d i t a t y o u r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 9 " > 0 0 A ) f r e e d o m B ) l e i s u r e C ) p l e a s u r e D ) s p a r e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 0 " > 0 0 3 3 . H e c a n t s p e a k h i s o w n n a t i v e l a n g u a g e w e l l , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 1 " > 0 0 A ) l e t a l o n e B ) l e t d o w n C ) l e t o n D ) l e t o f f / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 2 " > 0 0 3 4 . T h e c h i e f d i f f i c u l t y i n m y s t u d y _ _ _ _ _ i n u n d e r s t a n d i n g s p o k e n E n g l i s h . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 3 " > 0 0 A ) l i e s B ) l a y s C ) l a i d D ) l a i n / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 4 " > 0 0 3 5 . H e s c a u g h t a b a d c o l d a n d i t s n o t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t h a t h e w i l l g e t i t o v e r b e f o r e n e x t M o n d a y . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 5 " > 0 0 A ) u n l i k e B ) l i k e l y C ) p o s s i b l y D ) p r o b a b l y / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 6 " > 0 0 3 6 . H e c o u l d n o t m a k e u s u n d e r s t o o d b e c a u s e h i s v o c a b u l a r y w a s t o o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 7 " > 0 0 A ) l a c k B ) a b s e n t C ) r a r e D ) l i m i t e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 8 " > 0 0 3 7 . H i s a c t i o n s w e r e n o t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ h i s b e l i e f s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 9 " > 0 0 A ) i n r e l a t i o n w i t h B ) i n l i n e w i t h C ) i n t e r m s o f D ) i n t o u c h w i t h / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 0 " > 0 0 3 8 . T h e y h o p e h e w i l l _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t h e i r e x p e c t a t i o n s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 1 " > 0 0 A ) l i v e u p t o B ) k e e p u p t o C ) h o l d o n t o D ) b e a c c o r d i n g t o / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 2 " > 0 0 3 9 . I d o n t l i k e m y p r e s e n t j o b ; m y b o s s h a s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t o o m u c h w o r k o n m e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 3 " > 0 0 A ) l a n d e d B ) b u r d e n e d C ) l o a d e d D ) h a n d e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 4 " > 0 0 4 0 . C a p t a i n J o h n s o n o r d e r ed h i s me n t o t r y t o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ t h e s u n k e n s h i p . / p > p b d sf i d = " 2 1 5 " > 0 0 A ) s a v e B ) s e e k C ) l o c a te D ) l o c a l 0 0 1 . B 2 . A 3 . D 4 . B 5 . C 6 . C 7 . B 8 . D 9 . C 1 0 . B / p > p b d sf i d = " 2 1 6 " > 0 0 1 1 . C 1 2 . A 1 3 . A 14 . C 15 . B 16 . D 17 . A 18 . B 19 . C 2 0 . C / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 7 " > 0 0 2 1 . A 2 2 . C 2 2 3 . C 2 4 . B 2 5 . A 2 6 . C 2 7 . B 2 8 . D 2 9 . B 3 0 . D / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 8 " > 0 0 3 1 . B 3 2 . B 2 3 3 . A 3 4 . A 3 5 . B 3 6 . D 3 7 . B 3 8 . A 3 9 . C 4 0 . C / p > p s t y l e = " t e x t - i n d e n t: 2 e m; " b d s f i d = " 2 1 9 " > s t r o n g b d s f i d = " 2 2 0 " >。
2018年河南专升本公共英语考试参考答案及解析
2018年专升本公共英语考试参考答案及解析Part Ⅰ. Vocabulary ﹠Structure（40 points）1、【答案】B【翻译】天气很好，不是吗？【考点】反义疑问句【解析】前句省略了it is，前肯定后否定，选B。
2、【答案】B【翻译】用他的方式来看，现在的情况看起来还没有那么绝望。
【考点】非谓语动词【解析】选项动词和句子主语是被动关系，所以选B。
3、【答案】A【翻译】数学是一门科学的语言【考点】主谓一致【解析】mathematics数学做主语是单数，所以选A。
4、【答案】C【翻译】我们已经去过那里好几百次了。
【考点】数词【解析】hundreds of为固定搭配，所以选C。
5、【答案】D【翻译】当你到纽约的时候，我将已经离开伦敦了。
【考点】时态【解析】时间状语by the time+v(get)为将来完成时的标志，故选择将完结构shall have left.6、【答案】C【翻译】如果我过去知道整个情况，我就不会说这种话。
【考点】虚拟语气【解析】wouldn’t have said提示词句为过去的虚拟，所以从句形式选用if+had done.7、【答案】C【翻译】主人非常的生气，并且让所有的奴隶带到他的面前。
【考点】非谓语动词做定语【解析】根据选项形式可知考察非谓语动词，空前名词slaves奴隶和空带来为被动关系，所以再ACD之间选，根据时态为过去故选C。
8、【答案】A【翻译】在那晚之前，我从未感觉到我的能力如此强大。
【考点】半倒装【解析】Never放句首句子的谓语动词要采用半倒装，所以答案在AC之间选，因为before that night提示我们要用过完，所以答案选A.9、【答案】B【翻译】即使意味着要整晚排队，他也决定要得到音乐会的门票。
【考点】状语从句【解析】A意为好像，B意为即使，C意为假如，D意为无论什么，根据句意选择B。
10、【答案】A【翻译】我对她说的所有东西都很感兴趣。
山东省2018专升本公共英语 真题
第Ⅰ卷Part I Listening Comprehension. (1 point each, 20 points)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1. A) 7:00. B) 7:30. C) 7:15. D) 6:50.2. A) 40pence. B) 70pence. C)1.6pounds. D) 1.4pounds.3. A)Manager and customer . B) Technician and customer.C) Professor and student. D) Manager and staff.4. A) Jessica is new in Toronto. B) Jessica was in a traffic jam just now.C) Jessica arrived an hour earlier. D) Jessica didn’t know they were waiting for her.5. A) The woman is just in in time. B) The plane has taken off.C)He will try to call the plane back now. D) The flight has been canceled.6. A) The man prefers The Matrix 2:Reloaded. B)The woman doesn’t like the film.C)The woman wants to see The Matrix 2:Reloaded. D)The man doesn’t agree with the woman.7. A) In a restaurant. B) In a hospital ward. C) At a bank. D) In a cinema.8. A) He lives in Burma now. B) When in Vietnam and China,he practiced English a lot.C) He was born in Burma. D) He grew up in America.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Two. B) There. C) Four. D)Five.10. A) Because it was on a cross street. B) Because it had no desk.C) Because it had no parking space. D) Because they didn’t like it.11. A) The one on 68th Street. B)The one on 72th Street.C) The one on 88th Street. D)The one on 80th Street.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A)A journalist. B) A policeman. C) A traffic warden. D) A supermarket executive.13. A)A business suit. B)A T-shirt and blue trousers.C) A blue jacket and jeans. D) A yellow jacket and blue jeans.14. A)Dark brown. B)Dark blue. C) Light brown. D) Sandy.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One : Question 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A) Attending a sales conference. B) Waiting for his next flight.C)Staying with his parents for the weekend. D) Visiting an old school friend.16.A) To avoid meeting someone he didn’t like to see.B)To think quietly by himself.C)To read some newspapers.D)To escape the crowds.17.A) He fell asleep and missed his flight.B)He didn’t meet his friend who came to see him off.C)He got on the wrong flight.D)He lost his plane ticket.Passage Two: Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A) Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B)Clean the cut with warm water.C)Hold the cut closed for a few minutes.D)Call a doctor.19.A) Call a doctor as soon as possible.B)Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five.C)Clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressing.D)Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20.A) Give them a little water to drink.B)Tell them a joke or a funny story.C)Let them rest quietly.D)Call a doctor as soon as possible.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (0.5 point each, 15 points.)21.It has been reported that more than one kid ______ with “Bird Flue”.A.have been infectedB. has been infectedC. have infectedD. has been infecting22.The black coal there is a sharp______ white snow.A.contract withB. content withC. contact toD. contrast to23.You’ll be fined _____you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A.ifB. untilC. unlessD. provided24.________fortune and social status, she was actually a ordinary-looking woman.A.AlthoughB. Despite ofC. In spite ofD. Considering25.When I am having a nap at noon, I hate ___by other people.A.being disturbedB. being interruptedC. being involvedD. being interfered26.He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea ___to his mind.A.enteredB. occurredC. happenedD. hit27.The spy finally got ____ necessary for his government after a long stay here.A.all the informationsB. all of the informationsB.all the information D. all informations28.Lin Daiyu is so ___ that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A.impressiveB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. attractive29.We can find many sports ______ on the playground of this primary school.A.installmentsB. equipmentsC. machinesD. facilities30.When we were in high school, we learnt the ____of English grammar.A.basicsB. elementaryC. elementsD. foundations31.John is the sort of friend who will stand ___ you through every situation.A.forB. byC. inD. behind32.Susan is always a shy girl and feels _____ in the presence of strangers.A.embarrassedB. impatientC. bravenessD. tiresome33.We don’t believe the young man is ____ of finishing such a difficult task.petentB. capableC. qualifiedD. clever34.I will pay a visit to my old friend ____ she comes back from abroad.A.the time whenB. the moment whenC. the minuteD. on the minute35.If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he ______.A.could not dieB. have not diedC. would not dieD. would not have died36.In the end, we found the actual cost of his program was much higher than the ____.A.former planB. original observationC.original estimateD. former observation37.This plant was severely punished by government for ___ pollutant into water.A.relievingB. relaxingC. releasingD. recycling38.We can’t __ his plan, for it’s exactly far beyond what we have expected.A.go long withB. get on withC. give in toD. get out of39.Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearly ____ in class.A.being understoodB. understoodC. listenedD. being followed40.Whenever the man says something against his wife, she ____ lose her temper.A.tends toB. comes toC. intends toD. goes to41.Nearly three years of high school had gone by ____ he finally realized the importance of studying hard.A.untilB. whileC. beforeD. so that42.The boy listed several examples ____ his view points.A.in support ofB. for support ofC. to support ofD. with support of43.______ the delay of plane, we would have been in Paris now.A.None butB. But forC. But thatD. nothing but44.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the _____ on her face.A.appearanceB. sightC. viewD. expression45.This boy is quite intelligent _____ lazy in his study.A.but ratherB. and quiteC. but quiteD. and rather46.When I was young, I wasn’t used ____ when I made some mistakes.A.to criticizingB. to be criticizedC. to being criticizedD. to be criticizing47.Actually we don’t know whether this news came from a reliable ____ or not.A.sourceB. originC. basisD. foundation48.Although the man is good at painting, we don’t think he is ____ an artist.A.muchB. much moreC. much ofD. rather than49.Nowadays more and more students seem ____ to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies.A.reluctantB. reliableC. responsibleD. careless50.Without your kindness and help, I_____so much.A.don’t achieveB. didn’t achieveC. will not achieveD. would not have achievedPart III Reading Comprehension (1.5 points each, 30 points)Section APassage oneIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problem.Well, differences can mean problems, but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life --- balancing career, relationship, children, home --- the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife, Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men deserted and easily hurt.Women get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don’t have such relationships; they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessoning of their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.Bob’s wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. “When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy,” he said, “She puts me off. First she makes dinner, then the kids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.”Sine most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bob’s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob’s need for time and Sandy’s sense of responsibility to others. The first half-hour after Bob arrived home from work was “theirs”, they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say.51.Many men feel hurt and abandoned because _______.A.women think it’s unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB.their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC.the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD.most women have their own jobs and don’t have enough time and energy caring about men52.Why do men care a lot about their couples’ attitude towards them?A.Because their differences can man problemsB.Because they don’t have a network of friends and familyC.Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wivesD.Because men lack confidence nowadays53.Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A.Bob doesn’t with Sandy to do a full-time job.B.Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C.Sandy puts Bob off since there’s no common topic between then anymore.D.Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54.What does the passage want to tell us?A.Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B.All human beings should be considered equal.C.Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D.Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problem.Passge TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But D. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you’re feeling “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as: “Get up, Tom! You’ll he late for school again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better, Habit can help a lot. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55.According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A.Stopping familiar monologues every dayB.A sudden change of a family member’s energy cycleC.Being aware of energy cycles of other family membersD.Trying to control the energy cycles of other members56.If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should_____.A.change his energy cycleB. go to bed earlier the day beforeC.try to overcome his lazinessD. get up earlier than usual57.What does the sentence “get off to slow start which saves your energy” mean?A. It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B.It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C.It will help to keep your energy for the whole day’s work.D.It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B.Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C.each person has his own energy cycle.D.Getting up with a slow stall helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person! But he or she may not be ! While we can’t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of min one said to me, “Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound life a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. Its a pity because you are lively person and yet you don’t sound lively to a Frenchman!”We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign people, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech, for British people, the intension of language is attractive. That is to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. It’s unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the person is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country, you should be careful! Don’t judge them only by their intonation!59.What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A.To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.B.Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning foreignlanguage.C.A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.D.In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers fluently.60.The word “music” in the third paragraph means______.A.intonationB. rising toneC. sweet voiceD. falling tone61.British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because_____.A.they can’t understand what the other person saysB.the other person says something rudeC.the language they speak are quite differentD.they misunderstand the other person’s words62.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To communicate with others successfully, we must know music well.B.We can’t simply judge a person by his voice, nor can we neglect intonation.C.Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one’s voice.D.It’s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B第II卷Part IV Translation (2 points each, 20 points)Section A: English-Chinese Translation71.In this age of equality, sameness between the sexed is emphasized as if differences have to men problems.72.As a result, any lessening of their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.73.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when you cycle of body temperature is at its peak.74.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentrationfor your sharper hours.75.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music ofyour own voice.Section B: Chinese-English Translation76.每个人都必须为自己的所作所为负责任。
《专升本-英语》模拟试题及参考答案
2018年成人高考专升本英语模拟卷第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visitⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.（）A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"（）A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose8. My father asked __ to help with his work.（）A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.（）A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.（）A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.（）A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __（）A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.（）A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.（）A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.（）A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.（）A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.（）A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date ofA. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls forⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26. A. being B. be C. was D. were27. A. Sooner or later B. Some day or other C. Every now and then D. Time and again28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through29. A. that B. who C. what D. as30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere34. A. against B. across C. with D. into35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes. 。
2018年河南省专升本公共英语真题(带答案)
2018年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语一、单选题（每小题1分，共40分）1. Lovely weather,_______ ?A、is itB、isn't itC、rightD、ok2. ______ at in his way, the situation doesn't seem so desperate.A、LookingB、LookedC、Being lookedD、To look3. Mathematics ______ the language of science.A、isB、has beenC、areD、have been4. We have been there for ______ times.A、hundred ofB、hundredsC、hundreds ofD、hundred5. By the time you get to New York, I ______ for London.A、would be leavingB、am leavingC、have already leftD、shall have left6. _______ the whole situation, I wouldn't have said it.A、If I should knowB、If I knewC、If I had knownD、If I were to know7. The master was very angry and had all the slaves _____ before him.A、to be broughtB、be broughtC、broughtD、being brought8. Never before that night ______ the extent of my own power.A、had I feltC、did I feelD、I had felt9. He is determined to get a seat for the concert _____ it means standing in a queue all night.A、as ifB、even ifC、providedD、whatever10. I was very interested in _____ she told me.A、all thatB、all whichC、all whatD、that11. Only under special circumstances _______ to take make-up tests.A、are freshmen permittedB、freshmen are permittedC、permitted are freshmenD、are permitted freshmen12. What a lovely party! It's worth ______ all my life.A、rememberingB、to rememberC、to be rememberedD、being remembered13. She ran back to the kitchen, eggs _____ carefully in her hands.A、to be heldB、heldC、was heldD、holding14. It's necessary _____ the dictionary immediately.A、that he will returnB、that he returnedC、that he returnD、that he has returned15. The boy whom you lent the bike to ______ by a car.A、hitB、be hitC、having been hitD、was hit16. He will not be at the picnic, ______ to my disappointment.A、muchB、moreC、too muchD、much more17. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ______ spring.B、lastC、latterD、late18. This is _____ wonderful party!A、so aB、such aC、suchD、so19. I can hardly imagine _______ so much money on a coat like that.A、spendingB、spendC、to spendD、spent20. We have to take a taxi _____ we can arrive at the airport earlier.A、as soon asB、in order toC、so as toD、so that21. There is a growing _______ of Australian wines among consumers.A、relativityB、regularityC、popularityD、population22. Because of ______ of time, I didn't go shopping with my sister yesterday.A、lackB、shortageC、zeroD、poverty23. Jane, my closest friend, often _______ her secrets with me.A、speaksB、sharesC、reportsD、finds24. When he came for the interview, Sam felt _____ at first, but soon calmed down.A、nervousB、excitingC、curiousD、anxiously25. We would like you to know that we greatly ______ your timely help.A、appreciateB、thankC、acceptD、admire26. The manager told his secretary to ______ a contract.A、draw inB、draw onC、draw outD、draw up27. Careless driving may_____ your life.A、costB、spendC、payD、buy28. We______ have thirty full-time and fifteen part-time employees in our company.A、currentlyB、mostlyC、likelyD、internationally29. The______ of my new job were better than the old one.A、conditionsB、positionC、bossD、pay30. The rich man ______ his poor neighbors.A、looked down toB、looked down uponC、saw down toD、saw down on31. Hard work can often _______ a lack of intelligence.A、make forB、make up forC、make atD、make out at32. The car was badly smashed up, but the driver got away without serious______ .A、damageB、woundC、painD、injury33. You must give us more time, ______ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A、otherwiseB、whetherC、thereforeD、consequently34. You may speak______ ; say what you like.A、readilyB、willinglyC、freelyD、independently35. The autumn air felt _____ so she went to fetch a coat for her son.A、chillyB、shiveryC、chillD、cool36. He is very ______ about his ugly appearance.A、sensibleB、sensitiveC、senselessD、sentimental37. Since she is angry, we ____ leave her alone.A、had better toB、had ratherC、might haveD、might as well38. Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to _____ the factory.A、extendB、increaseC、riseD、grow39. Breakfast is ______ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.A、servedB、madeC、cookedD、eaten40. The date of the meeting has been _____ from the 5th to 8th June.A、postponedB、advancedC、put forwardD、brought off二、完形填空（每小题1分，共40分）“Have you eaten your meal?” It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our 41 when we Chinese 42 each other. This 43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the 44, whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to 45 together to make business negotiation successful or to 46 family ties. Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded 47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean 48 the stomach; being able to enjoy a good 49 of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all viewed as a good “fortune”. There's probably 50 place in this world that has as great a 51 of delicious food as China and has a long and rich food culture as China.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding 53 writing, but also for being talented 54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Porkis a popular and 55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role 56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Yuan Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking 57 and northern and southern dishes systematically. This book 58 over 300 dishes popular in the 18th century China, ranging 59 exotic meat dishes 60 superb seafood.41. A、mind B、brain C、heart D、memory42. A、meet B、see C、greet D、cheat43. A、daily B、monthly C、weekly D、yearly44. A、situation B、occasion C、condition D、circumstance45. A、diner B、dinner C、dinning D、dine46. A、lengthen B、heighten C、strengthen D、broaden47. A、as B、at C、with D、to48. A、to be filled B、to fill C、filling D、being filled49. A、number B、amount C、lot D、taste50. A、no B、no other C、no others D、not51. A、variety B、various C、kind D、species52. A、distribute B、contribute C、attribute D、tribute53. A、on B、out C、of D、in54. A、for B、as C、of D、to55. A、high B、highly C、much D、more56. A、in B、at C、as D、of57. A、devices B、technology C、instruments D、techniques58. A、conceals B、reveals C、covers D、discovers59. A、from B、in C、on D、at60. A、at B、to C、and D、with三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）Passage OneHoliday Accommodation Parks, sometimes referred to as motor camps, are found in towns, resorts and rural areas, often near a natural or tourist attraction. As well as offering Tent and Power Sites, accommodation can include On-site Caravans, Standard and Kitchen Cabins and Ensuite Units.Holiday Parks have central facilities for showers, toilets, cooking and laundry and most have recreational facilities such as playgrounds, TV and game rooms. For campervans and mobile homes, holiday parks offer security and protection for overnight stays. They provide access to waste and rubbish dump stations, laundry and toilet facilities. Many holiday parks also provide units with ensuite facilities and some are fully self-contained with TV, kitchen, bathroom and usually separate bedrooms.Backpacker hostels are generally independently owned where the emphasis is on getting travellers together. Most offer a mixture of shared rooms (dormitories which may be single-sex on request). Double, twin and single rooms are also available.61. You can find Holiday Accommodation Parks in the following places EXCEPT______ .A、townsB、rural areasC、resortsD、suburbs62.Which of the following statements is TRUE？A、Holiday Parks offer facilities for shower for each campervan.B、All holiday parks provide units with ensuite facilities.C、Separate bedrooms are contained by some units with ensuite facilities.D、Holiday Parks have recreational facilities such as playgrounds.63. What is the emphasis of backpacker hostels on?A、Getting travellers together.B、Offering a mixture of shared rooms.C、Offering double, twin and single rooms.D、Generating independence.64. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A、Backpackers can only live in the shared rooms.B、Backpackers can not share dormitories with opposite sex.C、Backpackers can not use single rooms.D、Backpackers can cook by themselves.65. How many kinds of accommodation options are mentioned in the passage above?A、1B、2C、3D、4Passage TwoChinese Hoisin Chicken with Asian Noodle SaladServes 46, Prep 25 mins, Cook 1 hour1.5 kg chicken drumsticks (12 drumsticks)2 tsps onion powderSliced green spring onions, to garnishSalad1/2 small savoy cabbage (700g), finely shredded2 green spring onions, finely sliced1 medium red chilli, deseeded, thinly sliced100g packet fried noodles1/2 cup dry roasted almonds, choppedDressing1/2 cup hoisin sauce1/3 cup soy sauce1/4 cup lemon juice2 tsps finely grated fresh ginger3 cloves garlic, crushed(1) To make dressing, combine all ingredients in jug. Mix well.(2) Toss chicken with onion powder. Place in a single layer in an oiled, large roasting pan.(3) Cook in a hot oven (200℃), turning halfway and brushing with pan juices, for 40 minutes. Remove pan from oven. Pour one-third of the dressing over chicken. Toss well to coat. (4) Return pan to oven. Cook, turning halfway and brushing with pan juices, for a further 20minutes, or until chicken is cooked.(5) To make salad, combine all ingredients in a bowl with remaining dressing. Toss well.(6) Serve salad with chicken. Garnish with green spring onions.66. Which of the following is NOT included in the salad?A、Green spring onions.B、Fried noodles.C、Roasted cabbage.D、Medium red chilli.67. Which statement is TRUE about garlic used as dressing according to the passage?A、It must be finely grated.B、It must be crushed.C、It must be fresh.D、It must be 3 tsps.68. What is the use of dressing?A、To coat the chicken.B、To mix with onion powder.C、To brush the chicken.D、To mix with all ingredients.69. What is the use of green spring onions?A、To make salad.B、To serve as dressing.C、To garnish the meal.D、To brush the roasting pan.70. How many people can this meal serve?A、1B、3C、5D、7Passage ThreeSafety warning and noticeBefore operating the camera, please make sure that you read and fully understand the content in this section. If you ignore and violate all safety warning notices indicated in this section, the camera warranty may be void. Meanwhile, not only the camera but also you and all other people and things around you may be severely damaged, injured, or even placed in danger of death.For your safety(1) Keep the camera and its accessories out of the reach of babies, toddlers and children. In particular, small parts such as memory cards and batteries could be easily dismantled and swallowed by them.(2) Use only the original accessories to avoid possible risks to health and property, and thus meet all related legal regulations.(3) Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.(4) When using the flash, do not go too close to human eyes (particularly for babies, toddlers, and children) or animal eyes. Otherwise, when the flash fires, the light may cause damage tohuman eyes or irritate animals.(5) Batteries could explode, for instance. All batteries can cause property damage, injury or burns if a conductive material such as jewelry, keys or beaded chains touch exposed terminals. The material may complete an electrical circuit and become quite hot. Exercise care in handling any battery, particularly when placing it inside your pocket, purse, or other containers with metal objects. Do not dispose of batteries in fire as they may explode.(6) To prevent electric shock, do not attempt to disassemble or repair your camera by yourself.(7) Some camera models accept no-rechargeable batteries. When using these batteries, do not charge them. Otherwise, dangers such as explosion and fire may occur.71. What can the word “void” in the first paragraph best be replaced by?A、invalidB、illegalC、vacantD、hollow72. Why should memory cards and batteries be kept out of the reach of children?A、Because children may swallow them.B、Because children may break them.C、Because children may bite them.D、Because children may lose them.73. What if one goes too close to the eyes of animals while using the flash?A、The light may hurt their eyes.B、The light may make them run away.C、The light may hurt their relationship with human beings.D、The light may make them angry.74. How to deal with batteries when they run out?A、Dispose of them in fire.B、Place them in your pocket.C、Put them with a conductive material.D、Exercise care in handling them.75. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A、Use only the original accessories.B、Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.C、Charge the batteries even if they are not rechargeable.D、do not attempt to repair your camera by yourself.Passage FourFEED THE BRAIN, BUT LESS SUGARWhile no single factor has been identified as the cause of Alzheimer's, it is thought that lifestyle choices, such as diet, exercise and sleep habits can all have a significant impact on the risk. In fact, research by the Albert Einstein College of Medicine has, so far, suggested that lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing look “more promising than drug studies”.For the last decade or so, researchers have been exploring the link between our modern diets and the increasing prevalence of Alzheimer's, specifically the connection between sugar and the disease. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated that even a mild elevation of blood sugar is associated with an elevated risk of dementia.Previous research had shown a higher risk for diabetics in developing Alzheimer's. More recent research has shed further light on this, finding an intricate link between insulin resistance and the brain. Our bodies produce insulin that is necessary for the survival of brain cells, but this process goes away when a toxic protein, called ADDL, removes receptors from these cells and renders them insulin resistant. As the ADDLs accumulate, our memory can begin to deteriorate.So, what should we be feeding our bodies to give our brain the best chance? A diet low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in healthy fats is essential. Opt for “real” food above processed options and try to keep added sugar levels to a minimum (ideally between 15 and 25 grams a day). Add plenty of good fats like avocados, raw nuts and coconut and other nut oils to the diet and try a high-quality probiotic to optimise the flora in the gut.76. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of Alzheimer's?A、Diet.B、Exercise.C、Mood.D、Sleep habits.77. Wha t does the sentence “lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing look more promising than drug studies” (Para.1) imply?A、We should research more on drugs.B、We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.C、We should promise to have more drug studies.D、We should promise to change lifestyles of those whose health is ageing.78. What's the relationship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph 2?A、They have positive correlation.B、They have negative correlation.C、They have no relationship.D、They have no obvious relationship.79. Which of the following statements about insulin (Para. 3) is TRUE?A、It can help the survival of brain cells.B、It can resist the ageing of brain cells.C、It can help resist ADDLs.D、It can deteriorate our memory.80. The following are all good fats EXCEPT________ .A、avocadosB、raw nutsC、coconutD、probiotic四、翻译题（每小题2分，共40分）81. 即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它。
2018年云南省普通高校专升本招生考试(公共英语试题
2018年云南省普通高校专升本招生考试（公共英语试题一、语法与词汇(单项选择题，本大题共20小题，共20分。
)1. The painter can draw a horse_______five minutes.( )[单选题] *A. forB. duringC. within(正确答案)D. At2. To_______astonishment, she passed the exam.（）[单选题] *A. her(正确答案)B. itsC. theD. one's3. We eat________our mouth.（）[单选题] *A. inB. atC. with(正确答案)D. By4. Mary is________in her class.（）[单选题] *A. tallerB. very tallC. much tallD. the tallest(正确答案)5. I have a friend____________mother is a doctor.（）[单选题] *A. whoB. thatC. whose(正确答案)D. Which6. He usually watches a movie_____a month.（）[单选题] *A. oneB. once(正确答案)C. threeD. two time7. Spring is coming, the weather is getting________.（）[单选题] *A. hotter and hotB. hoter and hoterC. hotter and hotter(正确答案)D. hot and hot8. If I______ you, I would do it in another way（）[单选题] *A. amB. beC. were(正确答案)D. Was9. Run as quickly_____ you can.（）[单选题] *A. whatB. likeC. forD. As(正确答案)10. I______a lot in the fields when I was young.（）[单选题] *A. playingB. to playC. played(正确答案)D. Play11. He______the project by the end of next year.（）[单选题] *A. has finishedB. will have finished(正确答案)C. will finishD. Finishes12._____is always a good way to deal with life.（）[单选题] *A. keep smileB. to keeping smileC. keeping smile(正确答案)D. kept smile13. The teacher is said______a lecture next week.（）[单选题] *A. will to giveB. givingC. have givenD. to give(正确答案)14. my clothes need_____（）[单选题] *A. to washB. washing(正确答案)C. WashedD. Washl5. This kind of books_____well.（）[单选题] *A.sold(正确答案)B.to sellC.to be soldD.Sell16. He was used to_______early in the morning.（）[单选题] *A. getting up(正确答案)B. to get upC. got upD. get up17.______five minutes earlier, he would have caught the train.（）[单选题] *A. He had arrivedB. If he arrivedC. Had arrived heD. Had he arrived(正确答案)18. There_____a desk and twenty chairs in the classroom.（）[单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. beC. haveD. Are19. He likes____but he does not like______today.（）[单选题] *A. swimming, to swim(正确答案)B. to swim, swimmingC. swimming, swimmingD. swim, swim20. She is_____mother.（）[单选题] *A. Peter and MaryB. Peter's and Mary'sC. Peter's and MaryD. Peter and Mary's(正确答案)二、多项选择题(错选、漏选或多选均不得分本大题共10小题,共10分。
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春专升本公共英语模拟卷
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春专升本计算机模拟卷
选择题（题共分）
、在中为了重新排列桌面上的图标，首先应进行的操作是
、用鼠标右键单击桌面空白处、用鼠标右键单击"任务栏"空白处
、用鼠标右键单击已打开窗口空白处、用鼠标右键单击"开始"空白处
正确答案：
、下列叙述中，正确的是
、激光打印机属于击打式打印机、软件属于系统软件
、软磁盘驱动器是存储介质、计算机运算速度可以用来表示
正确答案：
、计算机能够自动工作，主要是因为采用了。
、二进制数制、高速电子元件、存储程序原理、程序设计语言
正确答案：
、下列四种软件中属于应用软件的是
、解释程序、系统、财务管理系统、编译程序
正确答案：
、在工作表中，操作可以删除工作表列。
、单击列号，按键
、单击列号，选择"编辑"菜单下的"删除"
、单击列号，选择工具条上的"剪切"按钮
、单击列号，选择"编辑"菜单下的"清除" 下的"全部
正确答案：
、的“文件”菜单下部一般列出个用户最近用过的文档名，此文档名的个数最多可设置为、个、个、个、个
正确答案：
、键盘一般分为四个区域，其中为换档键，它属于
、主键盘区、小键盘区、功能键区、编辑键区
正确答案：
、页眉和页脚的建立方法一样，都用菜单中的“页眉和页脚”命令进行设置。
、“编辑” 、“视图” 、“插入” 、“工具”
正确答案：
、计算机病毒是计算机系统中一类隐藏在上蓄意破坏的捣乱程序。
、内存、软盘、存储介质、网络
正确答案：
、操作系统的特点包括
、图形界面、多任务、即插即用、以上都对
正确答案：
、中，有关备注母版的说法错误的是。
、备注的最主要功能是进一步提示某张幻灯片的内容。
、要进入备注母版，可以选择视图菜单的母版命令，再选择“备注母版”。
、备注母版的页面共有个设置：页眉区、页脚区、日期区、幻灯片缩图和数字区。
、备注母版的下方是备注文本区，可以像在幻灯片母版中那样设置其格式。
正确答案：
、的"文件"命令菜单底部显示的文件名所对应的文件是
、最近被操作过的文件、扩展名是的所有文件
正确答案：
、中，在浏览视图下，按住并拖动某幻灯片，可以完成操作。
、移动幻灯片、复制幻灯片、删除幻灯片、选定幻灯片
正确答案：
、如果只打开一个文件，下列操作中，不是退出的操作是
、单击“文件”下拉菜单中的“关闭”命令、单击“文件”下拉菜单中的“退出”命令
、按组合键、双击窗口的“控制菜单”图标
正确答案：
、中，有关幻灯片母版中的页眉页脚下列说法错误的是
、页眉或页脚是加在演示文稿中的注释性内容
、典型的页眉页脚内容是日期、时间以及幻灯片编号
、在打印演示文稿的幻灯片时，页眉页脚的内容也可打印出来
、不能设置页眉和页脚的文本格式
正确答案：
、在中，如果想同时改变窗口的高度和宽度，可以通过拖放来实现。
、窗口角、窗口边框、滚动条、菜单栏
正确答案：
、在“幻灯片浏览视图”模式下，不允许进行的操作是。
、幻灯片的移动和复制、设置自定义动画效果、幻灯片删除、幻灯片切换
正确答案：
、在工作表中，日期型数据"年月日"的正确输入形式是
、、. 、、
正确答案：
、在中，对桌面背景的设置可以通过
、鼠标右键单击[我的电脑]，选择[属性] 、鼠标右键单击[开始]菜单
、鼠标右键单击桌面空白区，选择[属性] 、鼠标右键单击任务栏空白区，选择[属性]
正确答案：
、在插入超级链接中，所链接的目标不能是
、另一个演示文稿、同一个演示稿的某一张幻灯片
、其它应用程序的文档、幻灯片中的某个对象
正确答案：
、在中，图表是。
、用户通过“绘图”工具栏的工具绘制的特殊图形、由数据清单生成的用于形象表现数据的图形、由数据透视表派生的特殊表格、一种将表格与图形混排的对象
正确答案：
、"计算机辅助设计"的英文缩写是
、、、、
正确答案：
、在编辑状态下，绘制一文本框，应使用的下拉菜单是
、插入、表格、编辑、工具
正确答案：
、若在一个非零无符号二进制整数右边加两个零形成一个新的数,则新数的值是原数值的。
、四倍、二倍、四分之一、二分之一
正确答案：。