初三英语综合训练一

初三英语综合训练一
初三英语综合训练一

Week A2

I.选择填空

i)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

( )1.Keep trying, and you will make it.

A. take it easy

B. stop doing it

C. do it successfully

D. make it easy ( )2. Our class consists of 40 students

A. make up

B. is made of

C. is made up for

D. is made up of ( )3. Do you know the two girls who are walking ahead of us?

A. in front of

B. together with

C. behind

D. better than

( )4. Please send for a doctor at once.

A. look for a doctor

B. go to the doctor

C. ask a doctor to come

D. ask for a doctor ( )5. He will come back shortly.

A. in short

B. very soon

C. not long

D. no longer

ii)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

( )6. ---Have you seen my pen?

---Is it _________ one you lost yesterday? Maybe it is under _________ table.

A. A, a

B. the, the

C./, the

D. the,/

( ) 7. ---We will have a _________ holiday. Would you like to go out?

---No, I’d like to stay at home instead of _______ out.

A. seven days’, go

B.seven-day, go

C.seven-day, going

D.seven days, going ( ) 8. ---There is a book ________ on the ground.

---Let’s ________ and ask who lost it.

A. lies, pick it our

B.lying, pick it up

C. to lie, pick up

D.lying,pick out it

( ) 9. ---My mother always _____ me to study.

--- So _____ my mother!

A. makes; does

B. forces; is

C. forces; does

D. lets; is ( )10. ---Would you like the Wutong Mountain tomorrow?

---If my mother , I’ll go with you.

A. climbing; will allow

B. climbing; allows

C. to climb; allows

D. to climb; will allow

( ) 11. ---How many stories does this book consist ______?

---About 12, and most of them stand _________ the writer’s attitude.

A. of, up

B. of, for

C. with, up

D. with, for ( ) 12. ---How old is your daughter?

---________. We had a special party for her ____________ birthday yesterday.

A.Ninth, ninth

B. Nine, the ninth

C. Ninth, nine

D. Nine, ninth ( )13. ---___________ good time we had at the party last night!

---Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.

A. What, so

B. How, such

C. What a, such an

D. How, so an ( ) 14. ---The older Alice grows, _____ beautiful she becomes.

---Right. She _____ as the most beautiful actress here.

A. the more; regards

B. the most; is regarded

C. the most; regards

D. the more; is regarded

( ) 15. ---Mum’s forgot to close the window again, ___________she?

---I am afraid she ____________.

A. has, has

B. isn’t, is

C. hasn’t has

D. has, hasn’t

( ) 16. ---Li Yugang has received many invitations ______ recently.

---He’ll be busy, so it’s important for singers to know what _____.

A. perform; do

B. to perform; to do

C. perform; should they do

D. to perform; they do

( ) 17. ---It sounds that a truck hit two cars.

---Luckily, of the three drivers was hurt.

A. terribly; none

B. terrible; none

C. terrible; neither

D. terribly; neither

( ) 18. ---- _____I need to hurry , Alice ?

---- No , you _____ . There is still enough time for you.

A. Do ; don’t

B. Do ; needn’t

C. Need ; don’t

D. Need ; needn’t

( )19. ---Can I go back home now?

---You ________ to leave until you __________ your work.

A. won’t allow, finish

B. won’t be allowed, will finish

C. won’t be allowed, have finished

D. won’t allow, will finish

( ) 20. ---Could you tell me ______ the book? ---Three days.

A. how long I can keep

B. how long can I borrow

C. how long I can borrow

D. how long can I keep

II. 完形填空(10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)

On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the list. The students’ names were written on it. 21 pleased the teacher was! Guess what she found? After each 22 name was a nu mber, such as 138, 140, 154 and so on. “23 these high IQ(智商) students,” she thought to herself. “They’ve given me a wonderful24 !”

25 a result, the excited teacher worked 26 with this class than with her others. She tried some new teaching ways. She thought these ways would interest the students and hold their interest. And it 27 ! The class did much better than any of her other classes. She had taught her other classes in the 28 way—the traditional way. Later she 29 that the number after each student meant 30 but the number of his or her clothing box in the school.

( ) 21. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

( ) 22. A. student B. student’s C. students D. students’

( ) 23. A. Hear of B. Carry on C. Look at D. Do well in

( ) 24. A. pupil B. school C. class D. grade

( ) 25. A. As B. To C. For D. From

( ) 26. A. brighter B. more careful C. harder D. more clearly ( ) 27. A. did B. worked C. caused D. started

( ) 28. A. special B. strange C. unusual D. usual

( ) 29. A. found out B. worked out C. came out D. took out

( ) 30. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

III. 阅读理解(35分)

i. 阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共25小题,每小题1分)

(A)

George worked in London. He wasn't married, and usually had his lunch, and sometimes his dinner, in small restaurants. One evening he decided to go to an expensive restaurant, and when he got in, he saw a large, heavy man whom he had not seen for several years sitting by himself at a table. He thought for a few moments and then remembered the man's name. So he went up to him

and said politely, "Hello, Mr Grey. How is your business?"

"Oh, it's not good at all," the large man answered.

George looked at the expensive food and wine on Mr Grey's table and was surprised. "It certainly doesn't look like what you said," he said.

"Well," Mr Grey answered sadly, "I'm afraid you are wrong. A few years ago I was doing very well, and I could afford to bring my wife to this place for dinner too."

( ) 31. George usually had his lunch in small restaurants because ______.

A. he wasn't able to do some cooking

B. he had no wife

C. he liked to do so

D. there were only small restaurants around ( ) 32. ______ one evening.

A. George was invited to dinner in an expensive restaurant

B. George invited some friends to have dinner in an expensive restaurant

C. George went to an expensive restaurant himself

D. George ate a lot of expensive food and wine

( ) 33. Mr Grey told George ______.

A. his business wasn't as good as before

B. his wife wasn't well at all

C. he hadn't seen him for some years

D. he was used to eating expensive food and wine ( ) 34. Mr Grey's wife ______.

A. often had dinner in small restaurants

B. always had dinner in expensive restaurants with her husband

C. knew George very well

D. used to have dinner with her husband in the expensive restaurant

( ) 35. When Mr Grey said his business wasn't good at all, George ______.

A. didn't believe what he said

B. was not surprised to hear that

C. agreed with what he said

D. was asked to have dinner with him

(B)

It's easy to make you embarrassed ( 窘迫的) .You may run into the wrong classroom and everyone looks at you. Or you have a piece of cabbage in your teeth! What do the American and British teens find embarrassing and how do they react to it?

One big embarrassing thing for them is answering personal questions. If you ask "How old are you?" or "How much money do you make?" , they'll get angry. It's polite to stop asking. If you meet someone for the first time, talk about something not personal, such as your neighbourhood or school. British people love to talk about weather.

British and American teens feel embarrassed if they still use their parents' money to buy clothes or have to ask their parents before making a decision, because others will laugh at them.

In some situations, if you look bad in public, don't worry. A child may forget and call his or her teacher "mom" in class. A good laugh is a good way out of it! Sometimes you find that you don't have enough money when you pay at the supermarket. Just put some things back quickly. If you explain too much, you'll attract( 吸引) a lot of attention!

Honesty always works best. If you forget the name of a person, or don't know how to clean the toilet after using it at your friend's home, just ask them about it.

( )36. The question "_________" may make British or American teens angry.

A. It's cold, isn't it?

B. How do you like your neighbourhood?

C. How much money do you make?

D. What do you think of your school?

( )37. British and American teens like to_________.

A. buy clothes with their own money

B. laugh at each other

C. ask parents to make a decision

D. ask personal questions

( )38. You'd better _________if you don't have enough money to, pay at the supermarket.

A. ask for a cheaper price

B. phone your parents

C. attract a lot of attention

D. put some things back quickly

( )39. The following embarrassing things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT_________. A. having a piece of cabbage in one's teeth B. mistaking a stranger for an old friend

C. running into a wrong classroom

D. forgetting the name of a person

( )40. The passage is mainly related to(涉及) _________.

A. traffic

B. culture

C. environment

D. food

(C)

The French spend more time sleeping and eating than anyone else among the world’s rich people, according to a survey.

The average French person sleeps almost nine hours every night, more than an hour longer than the average Japanese and Korean, who sleep the least in the survey.

And while more and more French people have meals at fast-food restaurants these days or have a sandwich at their desk, they still spend more than two hours a day eating.

That means their meals are twice as long as those of the average Mexican, who spends just over an hour a day on food. The Japanese spend close to two hours a day eating and drinking, placing them third behind New Zealanders. The Japanese like to spend their free time watching television or listening to the radio. This takes up 47 percent of free time in Japan.

Turks, on the other land, spend more than a third of their free time staying with their friends. The survey showed that the difference between work and free time within certain countries is clear. As for Italians, men have nearly 80 minutes a day of free time more than women. Much of the additional work time of Italian women is clearly spent in cleaning the house.

( )41. Japanese and Korean people usually sleep about __________a night.

A.seven hours

B. eight hours

C. nine hours

D. ten hours

( )42. The third paragraph mainly tells us ______________.

A. French people are used to having fast food.

B. French people are used to having sandwiches

C. French people spend much time eating

D. French people spend little time eating

( )43. How long does a Mexican spend in eating?

A. One hour

B. Two hours

C. Three hours

D. Four hours

( )44. It takes Japanese __________ of free time to watch TV or listen to the radio.

A. two thirds

B. about half

C. one third

D. all

( )45. From the passage we mainly know _________________.

A. people from different countries have different living habits

B. French people spend most time sleeping

C. Italian men do less housework than women

D. Japanese people spend more time eating than New Zealanders

(D)

Do you know anything about tree rings(年轮)?Do you know the can tell us what the weather like, sometimes even hundreds of years ago?

A tree will grow well with lots of sunshine and rainfall. And little sunshine or rainfall will make a tree grow slowly. We can tell the change of climate(气候) by studying the tree rings. For

example, we can find out the weather of ten years ago by counting the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we can know the climate that the year was bad.

Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many centuries ago lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. But now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people. What happened?

A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there. He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings. As all the trees had gone,the people there had to move.

( )46. How do we know something hundreds of years ago according to the passage?

A. By reading history books.

B. By studying tree rings.

C. By visiting the places people lived.

D. By cutting down some trees.

( )47. Which is WRONG according to the passage?

A. If there are enough sunshine and rainfall in the year, trees grow quickly.

B. Trees grow near to each other in bad climate.

C. We can know the climate change by counting the tree rings.

D. If a tree has ten tree rings, the tree is ten years old.

( )48. If we want to know the weather of thirty years ago, we should study of a tree from the outside to the inside.

A. the twenty-ninth ring

B. the thirtieth ring

C. the thirty-first ring

D.all the tree rings

( )49. The tree rings can’t tell us .

A. the history of weather

B. the history of man

C. if the tree was strong

D. the time the tree was cut down

( )50. The people had to leave the place in New Mexico because .

A. all the trees were cut down

B. there wasn’t enough sunshine and rainfall there

C. people wanted to live in a new place

D. there wasn’t water any longer and the land became sand.

(E)

One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations(适应能力)was Charles Darwin(达尔文).He was born in England in 1809. He wasn’t the best student in his school, but when he was 16,his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing(观

察)nature more than attending medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.

Next, Charles’ father sent him to school to become a minister(牧师). This time he made it to graduation, But he didn’t want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.

After graduation, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasn’t the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. The crew’s task was to make maps of the places they visited.

On December 27th ,1831. Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.

Twenty-three years later , Darwin published an scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring (后代).Darwin’s ideas about adaptations to the study of living things. ( )51. Darwin was very interested in____________.

A. attending medical classes

B. the work of a minister

C. sailing around the world

D. science

( )52. The Beagle was a(an)___________.

A. ship

B. plane C plant D. animal

( )53. When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _____ years old.

A. twenty-three

B. twenty-two

C. forty-five

D. fifty

( )54. The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)_________.

A. adaptations

B. Darwin and Wallace

C. animals

D. Darwin’s ideas

( )55. Which of the following is true?

A. Darwin graduated from a medical school.

B. Some animals have adaptations so that they can survive.

C. Darwin published a scientific paper by himself.

D. Darwin was first chosen to sail on the Beagle.

ii. 从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。。(共5小题,每小题1分)

A: Can I help you, Sir?

B: Yes. My friend told me he would (56) the airport at 10:00 this morning. But I saw all the passengers __________(57) him.

A: Do you know his flight number?

B: It’s SA512.Oh, a moment, please. Here, I wrote it on the paper. Sorry, it’s SA502.

A: SA502? Let me see. The flight was supposed to arrive at 10:00, but it will be three hours late______(58) the bad weather in Beijing.

B: OK. I have to wait ______(59) . Thank you very much.

A: Good ______(60), Sir.

iii. 从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。。共5小题,每小题1分)

Doctor: 61

Young man: I’ve got a bad headache and I feel cold.

Doctor: Do you have a fever?

Young man: I don’t know.

Doctor: 62

Young man: Do you think th ere’s something seriously wrong with me?

Doctor: No. Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. You’ve just got a bad cold.

Young man: 63

Doctor: Yes. Take this medicine three times a day and drink plenty of water.

Young man: Must I come to see you again?

Doctor: 64

Young man: Shall I go to a party this afternoon?

Doctor: 65

IV. 请用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(共10小题,每题1分)

66. You should make an _____________(apologize) to her because you said something bad to her.

67. Peter showed his ___________________ (appreciate) for my help.

68. We were _____________(deep) moved by the story of Snow White.

69. Many students find it ______ (bore) to play computer games all day.

70. You must be ____________ (mistake). I am not Shelly. I am Cindy.

71. Simon received an invitation __________ (attend) the meeting.

72. I found my purse _____________(miss) this morning.

73. Four ____________(five) of the students in our class have mobile phones.

74. Tom and Lily had great fun _____________(climb) the LianHua Mountain last weekend.

75. I can’t agree with you _______________.(much)

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