地理词汇英语翻译(S开头)
英语词汇库{英语专题分类词汇(地理Geography)}讲课讲稿

戈洛博翻译-英语词汇库英语专题分类词汇(地理Geography)1.General Terms 一般词汇:physical geography自然地理;economic geography经济地理;geopolitics地理政治论;geology地理学;ethnography民族志;cosmography宇宙志;cosmology宇宙论;toponymy 地名学;oceanography海洋学;meteorology气象学;orography山志学;hydroaraphy水文学;vegetation植被;relief地形/地貌;climate气候;earth地球/大地;Universe/cosmos 宇宙;world世界;globe地球仪;earth/globe地壳;continent大陆;terra firma陆地;coast海岸;archipelago群岛;peninsula半岛;island岛;plain平原;valley谷地;meadow(小)草原;prairie(大)草原;lake湖泊;pond池塘;marsh/bog/swamp沼泽;small lake小湖;lagoon泻湖;moor/moorland荒原;desert沙漠;dune沙丘;oasis绿洲;savanna(南美)大草原;virgin forest 原始森林;steppe大草原;tundra冻原。
2.Cartography 地图绘制法:map 地图;map of the world 世界地图;planisphere 平面地形图;wall map/skeleton map 挂图;skeleton map 示意图;map/plan/chart 平面图;atlas 地图集;chart 海图;cadastre 地籍薄;topography 测绘学;photogrammetry 摄影测量学;world political 世界政区;world physical 世界地形;world communication 世界交通;world time zone 世界时区;geomorphy地貌;scale 比例尺;legend 图例;city map 城市图;populated localitied 居民点;capital 首都/首府;capital of first-order political unit 一级行政中心;main city/major city 主要城市;common city 一般城市;village村;town 镇/乡;city boundary市界;boundary境界;continental boundary洲界;international boundary 国界;undefined international boundary 未定国界;regional boundary 地区界;boundary or first-order political unit一级政区界;communication 交通;railroad/railway 铁路;expressway/motorway 高速公路;highway 公路;shipping route 航海线;airport 机场;port 港口;stream system 水系;river 河流;waterfall 瀑布;salt lake咸水湖/盐湖;lake 湖泊;seasonal lake 时令湖;seasonal river 时令河;reservoir 水库;dam水坝;water pipe line 输水管;well 井;spring 泉;hot spring 温泉;swamp 沼泽;desert 沙漠;peak 山峰;volcano 火山;coral reefs 珊瑚礁;historic site 古迹;pass山口/关隘;the great wall 长城;pyramid 金字塔;magnetic pole 地磁极;city blocks城市街区;main street/major street主要街道;secondary street次要街道;important building 重要建筑物;building 独立建筑;college or university 高等院校;national park 国家公园;military installation 军用设施;space centre or scientificresearch centre 航天或科研中心;lighthouse 灯塔;monument 纪念碑;stadium 体育场;gymnasium 体育馆;park公园;bridge 桥梁;green land 绿地;cemetery 墓地。
地理专业词汇英语翻译(45)

地理专业词汇英语翻译(45)地理专业词汇英语翻译(45)地理专业词汇英语翻译(45)forest vegetation 森林植物群forest with grass layer 多草森林forest zone 森林地带forestry 林学forestry remote sensing 林业遥感form 形状form factor 形状因素form of poluttants 污染物形态formaldehyde water pollution 甲醛水污染format 规格formation 地层formation class 群系纲formation group 群系组formation heat 形成热formic acid 甲酸formlines 地形线forsterite 镁橄榄石fort 要塞fortification 筑城fortified area 筑城地域forward intersection 前方交会fossil 化石fossil anomaly 古异常fossil coenosis 化石群fossil delta 古三角洲fossil droppings 粪化石fossil erosion surface 古侵蚀面fossil ice 化石冰fossil men 化石人fossil penenplain 古准平原fossil plant 植物化石fossil pollen 花粉化石fossil pteridophytes 化石蕨fossil soil 埋藏土壤fossil soil method 古土壤法fossil soils 古土壤fossil species 化石种fossilisation 化石化foul land 污秽地foul weather 坏天气foundering 陷落fountain spring 喷泉fourier spectrometer 傅里叶谱仪fourier transform hologram 傅里叶变换全息图fowl 家禽fraction 粒级fractional analysis 分组分析fractional crystallization 分离结晶fractional isotopic abudance 同位素丰度fractional precipitation 分级沉淀fractional separation 分级fractionation 分级fractionation factor 分离系数fractocumulus 碎积云fractonimbus 碎雨云fractostratus 碎层云fracture 断口;隙泉fracture cleavage 破劈理fracture zone 断裂带fragipan 脆磐fragment 碎片fragmental limestone 钙屑灰岩fragmental structure 碎屑状结构fragmental texture 碎屑结构fragmentary material 碎屑物质fragrant plant 香料植物frame 框架frame of image 像幅framework 框架francium 钫frazil 底冰frazil ice 片冰free air reduction 空间改化free ammonia 游离氨free atmosphere 自由大气层free atmosphere climate 自由大气层气候free balloon 自由气球free convection 自由对流free energy of activation 自由活化能free energy of formation 生成的自由能free enthalpy 自由焓free gas 游离气体free generalization 任意综合free ground water 自由地下水free hand profile map 随手剖面图free iron 游离铁free open textured sand 松砂free organic acids 游离有机酸free oxide 游离氧化物free radical 自由基free radical reaction 游离基反应free state 游离状态free valence 自由价free water 自由水freeze hole 冻结钻孔freeze up 冰冻期freezing 冰冻freezing fog 冻雾freezing hole 冻结钻孔freezing nuclei 冻结核freezing point 冰点french curves 曲线板freon 氟利昴frequency 频率frequency analysis 频率分析frequency class 频率级frequency curve 频率曲线frequency distribution 频率分布frequency estimate 频率估价frequency map 频率分布图frequency range 频率范围frequency spectrum 频率谱frequency stability 频率稳定性frequent irrigation 频繁灌溉fresh regolith 新鲜风化层fresh water 淡水fresh water lake 淡湖fresh water lake deposits 淡水湖沉积物fresh water marsh 淡水沼泽fresh water plankton 淡水浮游生物fresh water plant 淡水植物fresh water swamp 淡水沼泽freshly exposed surface 新暴露面friability 松散性friable iron pan 松散铁磐friable soil 松散土壤friction 摩擦friction breccia 擦碎角砾岩friction head loss 摩擦水头损失friction layer 摩擦层friction losses 摩擦水头fringe region 大气边缘层fringe woodland 长廊林fringing reef 裙礁front 锋front anomaly 前缘异常front elements 前缘元素front line of snowmelt 融雪前锋线front view 正视图frontal analysis 锋面分析frontal fog 锋面雾frontal moraine 前碛frontal precipitation 锋面降水frontal surface 锋面frontal thunderstorm 锋面雷暴frontal waves 锋面波frontal zone 锋带frontier 国境frontogenesis 锋生frontolysis 锋消frost 霜frost cracking 冻裂frost cracks 霜裂frost damages 霜冻损害frost free period 解冻期frost heaving 冻拔frost mound 冻丘frost pocket 霜穴frost protection 防霜frost shake 冻裂隙frost weathering 冰冻风化frostless period 解冻期froth 泡沫frozen rain 冻雨frozen soil 冻土fructification 结实fructose 果糖fruit 水果fruit bud 果芽fruit tree 果树fruticous desert 灌木荒漠full moon 满月full sheet 全页图full water capacity 最大持水量fuller's earth 酸性白土fulvic acid 富里酸fumaric acid 延胡酸fumarole 喷气孔fume 尘云function 函数function of fluroine 氟元素功能functional diagram 功能图functional group 官能团functioning 起酌fundamental color 知颜色fundamental point 基准点fungi 菌类fungicide 杀菌剂fungus 真菌地理专业词汇英语翻译(45) 相关内容:。
地理英语词汇

中文 地球表层 地理系统 地理圈 景观圈 岩石圈 水圈 大气圈 土壤圈 生物圈 地圈 智能圈 技术圈 北半球 南半球 地球体
英文 epigeosphere geosystem geographical sphere landscape sphere lithosphere hydrosphere atmosphere pedosphere biosphere geosphere noonsphere technosphere northern hemisphere southern hemisphere geoid
中文 地理因子 地理过程 地理分布 地理界线 地理综合 地理考察 综合考察 区域分析 区域分异 生存空间 生存承载能力 环境决定论 灾变论 地球 地球表面
英文 geographical factors geographical process geographical distribution geographical boundary geographical synthesis geographical survey integrated survey regional analysis regional differentiation living space life-carrying capacity environmental determinism catastrophe theory earth earth surface
中文
生态地段 生态区 生态点 自然资源 可再生资源 非可再生资源 灾害地理学 自然灾害
英文
ecosection ecotope ecosite natural resources renewable resources nonrenewable resources hazard geography natural hazard
地理专业词汇英语翻译(25)_地理专业英语词汇

contact metamorphic zone 接触变质带contact metamorphism 接触变质酌contact metasomatism 接触交代酌contact mineral 接触矿物contact print 接触印象contact printer 接触印象机contact zone 接触变质带containerized transport 集装箱运输contaminants 污染物contamination 混合酌contamination control 污染管制contemporaneous erosion 同时侵蚀contemporaneous heterotopic facies 同时异相content of gas 瓦斯含量continental air mass 大陆气团continental block 大陆块continental climate 大陆气候continental collision 大陆碰撞continental crust 大陆地壳continental deposits 陆相沉积物continental drift theory 大陆漂恋continental earth's crust 大陆地壳continental facies 陆相continental flexure 陆架边缘continental glacier 大陆冰川continental islands 陆边岛continental lakes 大陆湖continental map 大陆图continental plate 大陆板块continental rift system 大陆裂谷系continental rise 大陆隆continental river 大陆河continental shelf 陆棚continental slope 大陆坡continental swamp soil 大陆沼泽土continentality 大陆度continuity 连续性continuous area 连续区continuous cropping 连作continuous horizon 连续层continuous line 实线continuous rain 连续雨continuous reaction series 连续反应系continuous revision 连续修测continuous spectrum 连续光谱continuous strip photograph 连续条带摄影像片continuous strip photography 连续航带摄影continuous terrace 连续阶地continuous tone image 连续色雕片continuum 群体连续体contorted bedding 褶皱层理contorted strata 拐曲层contour 等高线contour check irrigation 等高格田灌溉contour cropping 等高种植contour diagram 等高图表contour display 分层显示contour farming 等高种植contour interval 等高距contour line 等高线contour map 等高线图contour pen 曲线笔contour strip cropping 等高带状种植contour tillage 等高耕作contour value 等高线数值contoured bathymetric chart 等深线海底地形图contractibility 收缩性contractile root 收缩根contraction 收缩contraction crack 收缩破裂contraction fissure 收缩裂缝contraction joint 收缩节理contraction theory 冷缩说contractional hypothesis 收缩假说contrary wind 逆风contrast 差异contrast coefficient 反差系数contrast enhancement 反差增强contrast filter 强反差滤光器contrast modulation 对比灯contrast ratio 对比度contrast ratio of optical modulator 光灯颇反差比contrast stretching 反差扩展contrast threshold 对比界限contrasting color 对比色control key 控制键control rule 检核尺control sample 对照样品control telescope 检查望远镜control unit 控制器conurbation 集合城市区convection 对流convection current mark 对鳞convectional mixing 对领合convective cloud 对疗convective cloudiness 对疗量convective condensation level 对笼结高度convective equilibrium 对两衡convective instability 对粱稳定convective inversion 对伶温convective movement 对了动convective precipitations 对猎降水convective rain 对陵convective rains 对猎降水convention 风俗conventional coordinates 通用坐标conventional navigation chart 普通领航图conventional projections 习用投影conventional sign 惯用符号conventional symbol 符号converged terrace 辐合阶地convergence 辐合convergence's law 收敛法则convergency of the element 元素收敛convergent aerial photography 交向航空摄影converging plate boundary 会聚板块边界conversion 转换conversion coefficient 换算系数conversion table 换算表conversion value of chemical fertilizer 化肥换算量converter 变换器convex slope 凸坡convolution 卷积convolution code 卷积码coordinate 坐标coordinate grid 坐标网coordinate transformation 坐标变换coordinates system 坐标系coordination 配位coordination bond 配价键coordination chemistry 配位化学coordination compound 配位化合物coordination isomerism 配位异构coordination lattice 配位格子coordination number 配位数coordinatograph 坐标仪copper 铜copper ore deposit 铜矿床copper plate engraving 铜版雕刻copper pollution 铜污染copperplate printing 铜版印刷coprolite 粪化石coprology 粪便学copy 复制品copy board 稿图架copy holder 稿图架copying 复制copying layer 感光膜copying screen 复制网线版coquina 贝壳灰岩coral 珊瑚coral island 珊汉coral limestone 珊函灰岩coral mud 珊亨coral reef 珊焊coral shoal 珊旱礁cord 细绳cordierite 堇青石cordillera 雁列山脉core 岩心core of fold 褶皱核心core sample 岩心试样corecatcher 岩心提取器coriolis force 科里奥利力cormophyta 茎叶植物cormophytes 茎叶植物corn belt 玉米带cornea 角膜。
地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)

地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)地理专业词汇英语翻译(50)metamorphic diffusion 变质扩散metamorphic facies series 变质相系metamorphic ore deposit 变质矿床metamorphic rock 变质岩metamorphic schists 变质片岩metamorphism 变质酌metamorphogenic deposits 变质矿床metamorphosis 变态metasomatic deposit 交代矿床metasomatism 交代酌metasome 交代矿物metastable state 亚稳状态metazoa 后生动物meteor 燎meteor crater 陨石坑meteoric dust 燎埃meteoric water 天落水meteorite 陨石meteorograph 气象计;气象记录仪meteoroid 宇宙尘meteorological acoustics 气象声学meteorological chart 气象图meteorological element 气象要素meteorological information 气象情报meteorological insturment 气象仪器meteorological message 天气报告meteorological observation 气象观测meteorological observational tower 气球观测塔meteorological observatory 气象台meteorological optical range 气象光学距离meteorological optics 气象光学meteorological phenomenon 气象现象meteorological radar 气象雷达meteorological rocket 气象火箭meteorological satellite 气象卫星meteorological thermodynamics 气象热力学meteorological tide 气象潮meteorological visibility range 气象能见距离meteorology 气象学meteorotropism 气候铅性methane bacteria 甲烷细菌method 方法method of analogue 类比法method of angle observation in all combination 全组合测角法method of areas 面积法method of cartographic representation 地图表示法method of cartographic symbols 地图符号法method of direct coordinate 直角坐标法method of direct observation 直接观测法method of direction observation in rounds 全圆测回法method of indirect observation 间接观测法method of induction 归纳法method of iteration 迭代法method of least squares 最小二乘法method of measurement 测量方法method of neutron activation 中子话化法method of polar coordinates 极坐标法method of representation by means of cartographic symbols 地图符号法method of successive corrections 逐渐改正法methyl violet 甲基紫metrophotography 摄影测量学mica schist 云母片岩micaceous iron ore 云母铁矿micagneiss 云母片麻岩micelle 胶束micrinite 碎片体micro altimeter 微高度计micro nutrient 微量营养元素microanalysis 微量分析microanalyzer 微量分析器microanemometer 微风速器microbalance 微量天平microbarograph 自记微气压计microbe 微生物microbial oxidation 微生物氧化microbial prospecting 微生物勘探microbiological anomaly 微生物异常microbiology 微生物学microchemical analysis 微量化学分析microcinematography 显微电影术microclimate 小气候microclimate of mire 沼泽小气候microclimatology 小气候学microcline 微斜长石microcrystalline structure 微晶型结构microcrystalline texture 微晶质结构microdensitometer 侧微密度计microdensitometry 微密度测定microelement 痕量元素microenvironment 微环境microevolution 微进化microfauna 微动物区系microfissure 微裂隙microflora 微生物群落microfossils 微体化石microgeography 微观地理学microgeomorphology 微地貌学microgranite 微花岗岩microhabitat 小环境microhydrology 微水文学microlite 微晶microlithotype of coal 显微煤岩类型micromanipulation 显微操作micrometeorograph 微气象记录仪micrometeorology 微气象学micrometer 测微计micrometer microscope 测微显微镜micrometer value 测微浦划值microoceanography 微海洋学microorganism 微生物micropaleontological method 微体古生物法micropaleontology 微古生物学micropedology 微土壤学microphylly 小叶microphysiography 显微地文学microplankton 小型浮游生物microplate 微板块micropluviometer 微雨量计micropolarimeter 测微偏振计micropopulation 微生物群microporosity 微孔隙度microprocessor 微处理机microradiography 显微射线照相术microradiometer 显微辐射计microrelief 小地形microscope 显微镜microscopic analysis 显微分析microscopic theodolite 读数显微镜经纬仪microscopy 显微镜检查microsection 薄片microseismic movement 微震microseismic region 微震区microseisms 微震microskeleton 微骨架microsome 微粒体microspectrophotometry 微量分光光度测定法microsporangium 小孢子囊microspore 小孢子microstructure 微结构microtherm 低温植物microtome 切片机microtopography 微地形学;小地貌microwave altimeter 微波测高计microwave hologram radar 微波全息雷达microwave holography 微波全息microwave image 微波影像microwave radar image matching guidance 微波雷达图像匹配制导microwave radiation from sea surface 海面微波辐射microwave radiometer 微波辐射计microwave remote sensing 微波遥感microwave scattering 微波散射microwave sounding 微波测深microwave spectrometer 微波频谱仪地理专业词汇英语翻译(50) 相关内容:。
地理词汇中英文对照翻译(3)

地理词汇中英文对照翻译(3)abrasion (corrasion) 磨蚀〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///;刻蚀〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///abrasion (wave-cut) platform 海蚀平台absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute instability 绝对不稳定〔状态〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///absolute stability 绝对稳定〔状态〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///absolute temperature 绝对温度absorption 吸收〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///abyssal region 深海区acacia 合欢树Acacia confusa 台湾相思accelerated erosion 加速侵蚀accessibility 可达度;能达度acclimatization 气候适应accordant drainage 协调水系;调和水系accretion 加积〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///accumulated temperature 积温acid lava 酸性熔岩acid rain 酸雨acid soil 酸性土壤acidic rock 酸性岩acidity (1) 酸度,(2) 酸性activated sludge 活性污泥active layer 活动层;活土层active recreation 主动性康乐active volcano 活火山activity space 活动空间actual evapotranspiration 实际蒸散〔量〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///adiabatic cooling 绝对冷却;绝热降温adiabatic heating 绝对增温adiabatic lapse rate 绝热递减率;绝热直减率adiabatic process 绝热过程adiabatic temperature change 绝热温度变化adit mining 棋坑开采法advection 平流advection fog 平流雾aeolian deposit (sediment) 风积物aeration (1)通气[性],(2)曝气aeration tank 曝气池aerial photograph 航空照片;空中照片aerobic 需氧aerobic treatment 需氧处理aerosol 气溶胶;雾体;大气微粒aesthetic pollution 美感污染aesthetic quality 美感质素afforestation 造林;植林aftershock 余震age composition 年龄构成age group 年龄组别age structure 年龄结构aged-dependency ratio 老年人抚养〔比〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///率agents of erosion 侵蚀作用力;侵蚀营力age-sex pyramid 年龄性别金字塔age-specific fertility rate 年龄别生育率age-specific marriage rate 年龄别结婚率age-specific mortality rate 年龄别死亡率agglomerate 集块岩agglomerated settlement 集居聚落agglomeration (1)结集;聚结,(2)聚居点agglomeration economies 集聚经济效益aggradated plain (aggradation plain) 加积平原;填积平原aggradation 右积作用;填积作用aggradation plain (aggradated plain) 加积平原;填积平原aggregate 团聚体;集合体aging of population 人口老化agrarian reform 土地改革agricultural location theory 农业区位理论agricultural waste 农业废料agriculture 农业agro-ecosystem 农业生态系统agrosystem 农业系统A-horizon A层;淋溶层air circulation 空气环流;空气循环air composition 空气成分;空气组成air control zone 空气管制区air mass 气团air mass modification 气团变性air parcel 气块air pollutant 空气污染物air pollution 空气污染;大气污染air pollution source 空气污染〔来〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///源air pressure 气压air quality monitoring network 空气质素监察网albedo 反射率alfalfa 苜蓿alfisol 淋溶土algae 藻类algal bloom 藻类过量繁殖alkaline soil 碱性土alkalinity (1)碱度,(2)碱性alkalization 碱化〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///allogenic river 外源河alluvial cone 冲积锥alluvial deposit 冲积物alluvial fan 冲积扇alluvial plain 冲积平原alluvial soil 冲积土alluvial terrace 冲积阶地alluviation 冲积作用alluvium 冲积物;冲积层alpine 高山alpine meadow soil 高山草甸土Alpine mountain-building movement 阿尔卑斯造山运动alpine vegetation 高山植物Alpine-Himalayan Belt 阿尔卑斯--喜马拉雅山带altimeter 高度计altiplano 高原(玻利维亚)altitude 高度altocumulus 高积云altostratus 高层云aluminium sesquioxide 三氧化二铝amenities 市容ammonia 氨ammophilous 喜砂amorphous 无定形amplitude (1)幅度,(2)振幅anabatic wind 上坡风anaerobic 厌氧anaerobic treatment 厌氧处理;缺氧处理ancillary service 辅助性服务〔行业〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///anemometer 风速计aneroid barometer 空盒气压计angle of depression 俯角angle of elevation 仰角angle of incidence 入射角angle of inclination 倾角angle of repose 休止角angular (compass, whole circle) bearing 方位角angulate drainage 角状水系animal husbandry 畜牧〔业〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///anion 阴离子;负离子annotated map 注释图annual flood 年最大流量;年最大洪水annual mean temperature 年平均温annual rainfall 年雨量annual range of temperature 年温差annual runoff 年径流;年径流量annular drainage 环状水系Antarctic Circle 南极圈antecedent drainage 先成水系anthracite 无烟煤anthropogenic factor 人为因素anticline 背斜anticyclone 反气旋anticyclonic circulation 反气旋式环流anvil cloud 砧状云apartment building 住宅大厦apex (1)冲积扇顶,(2)顶点aquaculture 水产养殖aquatic plant 水生植物aqueduct 引水槽aquifer 畜水层arable farming 耕作农业arable land 〔可〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///耕地arch (1)背斜,(2)拱顶,(3)穹窿Archimedes' screw 〔阿基米得式〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///螺旋水斗archipelago 群岛Arctic air mass 北极气团Arctic Circle 北极圈Arctic climate 北极气候arctic front 北极锋arcuate delta 弓形三角洲;扇形三角洲area sampling 区域抽样;地区抽样areal association 地区联系;地域联系areal differentiation 地域分异areal distribution 地区分布;地域分布areal specialization 地区专门化;地域专门化areal variation 地区差异;地域差异arete 刃脊;冰脊arid 干旱arid {dry} climate 干旱气候arid land 旱地aridisol 旱成土aridity 干燥〔度〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///;干旱〔度〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///arithmetic mean 算术平均;等差中项;算术中项arithmetic progression 等差级数;算术级数arterial highway 干线公路artesian basin 自流水盆地artesian water 自流水artesian well 自流井artificial climate 人造气候asbestosis 石棉沉着病ash and cinder cone 凝灰火山渣锥ash cone 凝灰火山锥ash lagoon 煤灰湖asker 蛇〔形〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///丘aspect 坡向assembly industry 装配工业assembly line 装配线assimilation 同化〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///association 联系assumed mean 假定平均数asthenosphere 软流圈;岩流圈asymmetrical fold 不对称折曲atlas 地图集atmosphere 大气;大气圈atmospheric absorption 大气吸收atmospheric circulation 大气环流atmospheric disturbance 大气扰动atmospheric heat balance 大气热平衡atmospheric heat source 大气热源atmospheric motion 大气流动atmospheric pollutant 大气污染物atmospheric pollution 大气污染atmospheric pressure 大气压力;气压atmospheric radiation 大气辐射atmospheric refraction 大气折射atoll 环礁attrition 磨耗〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///;自磨〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///aureole 〔接触〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///变质带autotroph 自养生物autotrophic nutrition 自养营养autumnal equinox 秋分available relief (relative relief) 有效地势;相对地势avalanche 雪崩;山崩average cost 平均成本axial growth 轴向增长axial plane 轴面axial stream 山谷主要河流azimuth 方位角azonal soil 泛域土baby boom 生育高峰back bearing 倒后方位backshore 后滩;滨后〔滩〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///backwall 后壁;后坡backwash 回流badland 劣地bajada (bahada) 山麓冲积扇带balanced community 均衡社区balanced ecosystem 平衡生态系统Baltic-Danish farming 波罗的--丹麦农业bank deposit 河岸沉积〔物〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///bank erosion 河岸侵蚀bank failure 塌岸bank full stage 满岸水位bank protection 护岸bankfull discharge 满岸流量bar 沙洲;沙坝bar chart (graph) 条形图;棒形图barbed drainage 倒状水系barchan 新月形沙丘barogram 自记气压曲线图barograph 自记气压计barometer 气压计barometric gradient 气压梯度barren land 荒地;瘠地barrier reef 堡礁;堤礁barrier to migration 迁徙障碍barysphere 重圈basal sapping 基部掏蚀basalt 玄武岩base flow 基本径流;底流base level 基准面base map 底图;基本图basic industry 基础工业basic lava 基性熔岩basic rock 基性岩basic sector 基础部门basin 盆地basin irrigation 淹灌basin perimeter 流域周长;流域周界basin planning 流域规划basin-and-range terrain 盆山相间地形batholith 岩基bauxite 铝土矿bayhead beach 湾头滩bazaar-type economy 摊贩经济beach 海滩beaded stream 串珠〔状〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///河流Beaufort scale 蒲福风级bed load 推移质;底沙bed scour 河床冲刷bedding 层理bedding plane 层面bed-load discharge 推移质输送量;底沙输送量bed-load transport 推移质输送;推移质搬运bedrock 基岩;底岩beef cattle 肉用牛behavioral adjustment 行为适应beheaded river (stream) 断头河bell-shaped curve 钟形曲线belt transect 样带bench 阶地bench mark (BM) 水准点beneficiation 矿物增效处理;富集bergschrund 冰后隙;冰斗隙best fit line 最优拟合线B-horizon B层;淀积层bias 偏误;偏差bidder 投标人;出价人bid-rent 出价地租bid-rent curve 出价地租曲线bifurcation ratio 分叉比;分叉率bimodal 集峰binomial curve 二项曲线biochemical oxygen demand(BOD) 生化需氧量biocycle 生物循环biodegradation 生物降解biogeochemical cycle 生物地球化学循环biogeography 生物地理学biological concentration 生物密集biological control 生物防治biological indicator 指示生物biological monitor 生物调节者biological productivity 生物生产力biological purification 生物净化biological weathering 生物风化biomass 生物量biome 生物群落biosphere 生物圈biota (biotic community) 生物群biotic balance (equilibrium) 生物平衡biotic barrier 生物阻限biotic climax 生物顶极〔群落〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///biotic community (biota) 生物群biotic component 生物组元biotic condition 生物条件biotic environment 生物环境;生命环境biotic equilibrium (balance) 生物平衡biotic factor 生物因素;生命因素biotite 黑云母biotype 生物〔类〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///型bird's foot delta 鸟足状三角洲birth control 节育;计划生育birth rate 出生率birth-death ratio 生死比率bituminous coal 烟煤black alkali soil 黑碱土black earth 黑土blast furnace 鼓风炉bleached horizon 漂白层blighted area (1)萎缩地区,(2)枯萎区blizzard 暴风雪;雪暴block diagram 立体图block disintegration 块状崩解;块状分裂block mountain 断块山blood rain 血雨blood worm 红虫;颤虫blow-hole 吹穴blowout (deflation hollow) 吹蚀穴;风蚀洼地bluff 陡坡;陡崖body wave 体波bog 藓沼;沼泽bog peat 沼泽泥炭bora 布拉风(地中海北岸)boreal climate 北部〔森林〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///气候boreal forest 北部针叶林borehole 钻孔;探孔boulder 巨砾;石砾boulder clay 泥砾boulder fan 巨砾扇boulder-controlled slope 砾块控制坡boundary (1)界限,(2)边界boundary layer 边界层brackish water 微咸水brackish water habitat 微咸水生境braided stream 分汊河道branching channel 辫状河breaching of dyke 决堤break8ing point 市场分界点breaker zone 碎波区;破波区break-of-bulk-point 转运点breakwater 防波堤breccia 角砾岩breeder reactor 增殖反应堆breeze 微风bridging point 架桥点broad-leaved forest 阔叶林bromine 溴bronchial ailment 支气管失调brown desert steppe soil 棕色荒漠草原土;棕钙土brown earth 棕壤brown forest soil 棕色森林土brown podzolic soil 灰化棕色土;灰化棕壤browsing stock 放牧牲畜buckling (1)弯曲,(2)地壳弯曲buffer 缓冲built-up area 已建区bulk carrier 散装货轮bund 堤Burgess's Concentric Model 伯吉斯同心区模式burrowing animal 穴居动物;钻洞动bush fallowing 灌丛休耕法bush veld 灌丛草原(南非)bushfire 林火business turnover 营业额butte 小方丘;孤丘buttress root 板根by-census 中期人口普查;中期户口统计cactus 仙人掌cadmium 镉Cainozoic (Cenozoic) era 新生calcareous crust 代钙质地表层;石灰结皮;石灰结壳calcareous rock 钙质岩calcareous soil 钙质土;石灰性土壤calcic horizon 钙质层calcification 钙化作用calcimorphic soil 钙成土calciphilous plant 适钙植物;喜钙植物calcite 方解石calcium carbonate 碳酸钙caldera 破火山口Caledonian mountain-building movement 加里东造山运动caliche 钙质层calm (1)无风,(2)静calorie 卡路里;卡Cambrian period 寒武纪camouflage 保护色作用canopy 冠层canyon 峡谷cape 岬〔角〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///capillary action 毛〔细〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///管作用capital (1)资金;资本,(2)首都capital accumulation 资本累积capital city 首都capital goods 资本货物capital investment 资本投资capital-intensive industry 资本密集工业cap-rock 冠岩;覆盖石caravan 商队(北非)carbohydrate 碳水化合物carbon cycle 碳循环carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carbonaceous rock 炭质岩carbonation 碳化作用carbonic acid 碳酸Carboniferous period 石炭纪carcinogen 致癌物cardinal points 方位基点caribou 驯鹿carnivore 食肉动物;食肉生物carrying capacity 负载能力cartographic technique 绘图技巧cartography 绘图学cascade 小瀑布case study 个案研究;学习事例cash crop 经济作物;现金作物cash tenancy 现金租用耕地制cassava 木薯cast iron 铸铁cataract 急流catastrophic effect 灾难性后果catch crop 填闲作物catchment area (1)集水区,(2)从属区catchwater 引水道category 类型;类别catena (soil catena) 土链cation 阳离子;正离子cation exchange capacity 阳离子交换能力;正离子交换能力cattle rearing 牧牛业cavern 岩洞cavitation 空化〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///cellular circulation 环型环流Celsius scale 摄氏温度表cementation 胶结〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///Cenozoic (Cainozoic) era 新生代census 代人口普查;户口统计central business district (CBD) 商业中心区central city 中心城central place 中地;中心地central tendency 集中趋势centrality 中心性centralization 集中centrally-planned economy 中央计划经济centre of gravity 重心centrifugal drainage 离心水系centrifugal force 离心力centripetal drainage 向心水系centripetal force 向心力cereal 谷类cesspool 污水池;粪池chain island 列岛chain shop 连锁店chalk 白垩chance factor 机遇因素channel (1)海峡,(2)水道,(3)河槽;河床channel capacity 河道容量channel cutting 河道割切channel density 河网密度channel equilibrium 河道平衡channel erosion 河道侵蚀channel filling 河道淤塞channel flow 河道径流;河槽径流channel frequency 河道频数channel gradient (slope) 河道坡度;河床坡度channel improvement 河道整治channel length 河道长度channel realignment 河道改道channel roughness 河床糙度channel slope (gradient) 河道坡度;河床坡度channel width 河道宽度channelled runoff 河道径流channelling 开渠;开新槽chaparral 浓密常绿阔叶灌丛(美国加利福尼亚和墨西哥) chart 图;图表chemical industry 化学工业chemical oxygen demand (COD) 化学需氧量chemical waste 化学废物chemical weathering 化学风化chemically formed sedimentary rock 化学作用形成的沉积岩chemosynthesis 化合作用;化学合成chernozem 黑钙土chestnut brown soil 栗钙褐土chestnut soil 栗钙土child-bearing age group 生育年龄组chili 奇利风(突尼斯的干热风)chinook 钦诺克风(北美)chi-square 卡方chloroflurocarbons (CFCs) 氯氟碳chlorophyll 叶绿素C-horizon C层;母质层choropleth map 等值域图Christaller's Central Place Theory 克里斯泰勒中地学说chute (1)奔流;瀑流,(2)流槽cinder cone 火山渣锥circular causation 循环因果circum-Pacific belt 环太平洋带circumpolar westerlies 环极西风cirque (corrie, cwm) 冰斗cirrocumulus 卷积云cirrostratus 卷层云cirrus 卷云city 城市city (urban) planner 城市规划师city (urban) planning 城市规划city centre 市中心city plan 城市平面图city proper 城市市区部分class 区;组;类class boundary 组界class interval 组区间;组距class limit 组限;区限class mark (class mid-point) 组中点;组中点class mid-point (class mark) 组中点;区中点clastic deposit 碎屑沉积clay 黏土clay loam 黏质壤土clay pan 黏盘clay particle 黏土颗粒clayey 黏质clay-humus complex 黏粒腐殖质复合体cliff 悬崖;峭壁climate 气候climate modification 〔人工〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///改变气候climatic amelioration 气候改良climatic anomaly 气候异常climatic barrier 气候障壁climatic change 气候变化;气候变迁climatic classification 气候分类climatic climax 气候顶极〔群落〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///climatic deterioration 气候恶化climatic element 气候要素climatic factor 气候因子climatic graph 气候图〔表〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///climatic map 气候图climatic oscillation 气候变化;气候变动climatic prediction 气候预报climatic region 气候区climatic regulation 气候调节〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///climatology 气候学climax 顶极〔群落〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///climax community 顶极群落climax vegetation 顶极植物climber 攀绿植物climbing plant 攀绿植物climograph 气候图clinometer 倾角仪;测斜仪clint 石灰岩岩脊;石芽closed system 密闭系统clothing industry 制衣业cloud 云cloud cover (cloudiness) 云量cloud reflection 云盖反射cloud seeding 播云;云的催化cloud type 云型cloudiness (cloud cover) 云量cluster sampling 类集抽样coagulation 混凝coal seam 煤层coalfield 煤田coarse texture soil 粗质地土壤coarse tuff 粗粒凝灰岩coarse-grained rock 粗粒岩石coastal landform 海岸地貌;海岸地形coastal plain 海岸平原coastline 海岸线cobble 中砾coding 编码cohesion 内聚力;凝聚力cohort 同期组群coking coal 〔炼〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///焦煤col 山口;山坳cold current 寒流cold desert 寒〔带荒〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///漠cold front 冷锋cold resistance 耐寒性cold temperate climate 寒温带气候cold wave 寒潮collective farming 集体农业collectivization 集体化colloid 胶体colluvium 崩积物;崩积层;坡积物colonization (1)殖民;拓殖,(2)集群;定殖;占据colony 集群;群体columnar jointing 柱状节理columnar structure 柱状结构combine harvester 联合收割机;多用途收割机commercial centre 商业中心commercial farming 商业性农业commercial zone 商业区commercialization 商业化commune 公社communication (1)交通,(2)通讯community (1)社区,(2)群落community facility 社区设施community organization 社区组织community shopping centre 社区购物中心commuter 通勤者;往返市区工作地点及郊区住所的人commuter zone 通勤带compact texture 致密结构comparative advantage 相对优势comparison goods 需比较商品compass 罗盘;指南针compass (angular, whole circle) bearing 方位角compass points 罗盘指标;罗盘方位competence of stream 河流搬运最大颗粒能力competition for location 区位竞争competition for space 空间竞争component 组元composite cone 复合火山锥composting 堆肥comprehensive redevelopment area 综合性重建区compressional force 挤压力computation 计算concave bank 凹岸concave slope 凹坡concentration 集结concentric zone theory 同心圆地带论concordant (longitudinal) coast 顺向海岸;纵式海岸concretion 结核〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///condensation 凝结condensation level 凝结高度condensation nuclei 凝结核心conduction of heat 热传导conelet 小型火山锥confluence 汇流点congelifraction 融冻〔崩解〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///作用conglomerate 砾岩conical hill 锥形山conifer 针叶树coniferous forest 针叶林connectivity 连接程度consequent drainage 顺向水系conservation 养护;保养;保护;保存;节约conservation of resources 资源保养constant slope 直坡constructive plate boundary 建设性皮块边界constructive wave 建设性波浪;堆积浪consumer 消费者consumer behaviour 消费行为;消费者行为container 集装箱;货柜container terminal 集装箱码头;货柜码头containerization 集装箱化;货柜化continent 洲;大陆continental air mass 大陆气团continental apron (rise) 大陆隆continental climate 大陆〔性〕http;///气候continental collision 大陆碰撞continental crust 大陆地壳;陆壳continental drift 大陆漂移continental edge (fringe, margin) 大陆边缘continental fringe (edge, margin) 大陆边缘continental glacier 大陆冰川continental island 大陆岛continental margin (edge, fringe) 大陆边缘continental nucleus 陆核continental plate 大陆板块continental plate boundary 大陆板块边界continental rise (apron) 大陆隆continental rupture 大陆破裂continental shelf 大陆〔棚〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///架continental shield 地盾continental slope 〔大〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///陆〔斜〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///坡continental suturing 大陆缝合作用continentality 大陆性;大陆度contour farming (ploughing) 等高耕作〔法〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///contour line 等高线contour map 等高线图contour mapping 等高线绘图contour method 等高线法contour ploughing (farming) 等高耕作〔法〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///contraception 避孕contract farming 合约式农业controlled flooding 控制漫灌〔法〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///controlled tip 废物堆填区controlled tipping 废物堆填法conurbation 联都;集合城市〔区〕http;///convection (convectional) rain 对流雨convection (convective) current (1)对流,(2)对流气流convection of heat 热对流convective (convection) current (1)对流,(2)对流气流convenience goods 日用品;常用商品conventional sign 图例;沿用图例;惯用符号convergence (1)辐合,(2)聚合convex bank 凸岸convex slope 凸坡cool temperate climate 凉温带气候co-operative farming 合作社式农业coordinate 坐标coral reef 珊瑚礁cordillera 雁列山(美洲 )core (1) 地核;地心,(2)核心core area 核心区corestone 核心石;岩心Coriolis effect 科里奥效应Coriolis force 科里奥利力;地球自转偏向力Corn Belt 玉米带(美)corrasion (abrasion) 磨蚀〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///;刻蚀〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///corrective measure 改善措施correlation 相关corrie (cirque, cwm) 冰斗corrosion 溶蚀〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///cosmic ray 宇宙射线cost minimization 生产成本最低化;成本的极少化cost of living 生活费cost-benefit analysis 损益分析;成本收益分析cottage industry 家庭式工业counter radiation 逆辐射counter-urbanization 逆城市化country park 郊野公园country rock 围岩crag and tail 鼻尾丘crater 火山口crest 山脊Cretaceous period 白垩纪crevasse 冰隙;裂隙critical discharge 临界流量critical isodapane 临界等总运费线crop and livestock farming 耕牧混合农业crop breeding 作物育种crop failure 作物失收;作物减产crop rotation 轮植;轮作;轮耕cropping pattern 作物生产型式cropping region 作物区cropping system 耕作制度;农作制度cross breeding 杂交育种;杂交繁育cross section 横剖面;横切面cross-bedding 交错层crown 树冠crude birth rate 粗出生率;毛出生率crude death rate 粗死亡率;毛死亡率crumb structure 屑粒结构crust (earth's crust) 地壳crystal 晶体crystalline rock 结晶岩crystallization 结晶〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///cuesta 单斜脊;单面山cuesta scarp 单斜脊崖(前坡);鬣崖cultural landscape 文化景观cumulative causation 累积因果cumulative frequency 累积频数;累积频率cumulative frequency curve 累积频数曲线;穹形线cumulonimbus 积雨云cumulus 积云cup anemometer 转杯风速计curde oil 原油current meter 流速计current speed 流速cuspate delta 尖头三角洲cut off slope 削蚀坡cut-and-fill (1)边冲边淤(曲流) (2)先冲后淤(河床) cuticle 角质层cut-off (1)截流;断流,(2)裁湾〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///cut-off lake (oxbow lake) 牛轭湖cutting 〔削〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///切面cwm (cirque, corrie) 冰斗cycle of erosion 侵蚀循环cycle of poverty 贫穷循环cyclone 气旋cyclone track 气旋路线cyclonic circulation 气旋环流cyclonic flow 气旋流动cyclonic rain 气旋雨daily (diurnal) range of temperature 日温差dairy cattle 乳牛;乳用牛dairy farming 乳牛畜牧业Dalmatian coast 达尔马提亚型海岸;顺向海岸dam 水坝dam-failure 溃坝;垮坝data analysis 数据分析;资料分析data collection 数据搜集;资料搜集data interpretation 数据阐释;资料阐释data processing 数据处理;数据处理data representation 数据表达;资料表达de facto population 现住人口de jure population 常住人口death rate 死亡率debris avalanche 岩屑崩落debris flow 泥石流debris slope 岩屑坡decalcification 脱钙作用decay 腐烂;分解decentralization 分散;离心decibel (dB) 分贝deciduous forest 落叶林decision maker 决策者declining region 衰落区decomposer 分解者decomposing organism 分解生物decomposition 分解〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///deep-focus earthquake 深源地震deferred junction 延长汇点deferred stream 延长河如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///deflation hollow (blowout) 吹蚀穴;风蚀洼地deflation varnish 吹蚀漆皮deflection 偏向deflection (deflective, deviating) force 偏向力;偏转力deflective (deflecting, deviating) force 偏向力;偏转力defoliation 去叶;落叶;脱叶deforestation 伐林deformation 变形;变态deglomeration 反聚集力degradable plastics 可降解塑料degradation 陵削〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///;减坡degrading stream 夷低河;削蚀河;下切河流dehydration 脱水〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///deionized water 去离子水delta 三角洲demand potential 需求潜在力demographic data 人口数据;人口资料demographic structure 人口结构demographic transition 人口过渡;人口转变demographic transition theory 人口过渡论demography 人口统计学;人口学dendritic drainage 〔树〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///枝状水系denitrification 反硝化作用densely populated 人口稠密density 密度density map 密度图denudation 剥蚀〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///denudation chronology 剥蚀年代dependency population 依赖人口;受抚养人口dependency ratio 依赖比率;抚养比率dependent variable 应变量;应变数depopulation 人口减少;人口下降deposit 沉积物如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///depreciation (1)折旧,(2)贬值;货币贬值depressed region 葨落区域depression (1)低气压,(2)洼地deranged drainage 冰碛平原水系;扰乱水系desalinization 脱盐作用descriptive statistics 描述统计学desert 荒漠;沙漠desert climate 荒漠气候;沙漠气候desert encroachment 荒漠扩展;沙漠扩侵desert pavement 荒漠〔卵石〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///覆盖层;沙漠〔卵石〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///覆盖层desert plateau 荒漠高原;沙漠高原desert varnish 荒漠漆皮desertification 荒漠化;沙漠化desiccation 干燥作用;变旱desilication 脱硅作用destructive plate boundary 破坏性板块边界destructive wave 破坏性〔波〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///浪detached building 独立式楼宇detritus (1)碎屑;岩屑,(2)腐屑developed country 已发展国家developing country 发展中国家development level 发展水平deviating (deflecting, deflective) force 偏向力;偏转力deviation 偏差Devonian period 泥盆纪dew 露dew point 露点D-horizon D层;基岩层diagenesis 成岩作用diagonal linkage 对角联系diastrophism 地壳运动differential erosion 差别侵蚀differential weathering 差别风化diffuse radiation 扩散辐射diffusion 漫射;扩散dike (dyke) (1)岩墙;岩脉,(2)堤dilution 稀释diminishing return 收益递减dip 倾斜dip angle 倾角dip direction 倾向dip slope 倾向坡direct proportion 正比例disaster relief 救灾discharge 流量disclimax 亚演替顶极discordant coast 横或海岸discordant drainage 不协调水系discrete data 不连续数据disease control 疾病控制diseconomies of scale 规模不经济disintegration 崩解;分解dismembered drainage 解体水系dispersed settlement 分散聚落dispersion (1)离〔中〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///趋势;离〔中〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///差,(2)离散displacement 位移disposal 处置;处理dissected plateau 切割高原dissection 切割〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///;分割〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///dissipation 消散〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///dissolved load 溶解〔搬运〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///质dissolved oxygen (DO) 溶解氧distance decay 随距递减;随距衰减distributary 分流distribution 分布distributional pattern 分布形态diurnal (daily) range of temperature 日温差divergence (1)辐散,(2)分向diversification 多元化divided circle (pie graph) 圆瓣图division of labour 分工doldrums 赤道无风带dolerite 粗玄岩doline 溶斗;〔漏斗形〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///灰岩坑domain 领域dome 穹丘,圆丘domesti refuse 家庭废物domestic sewage 生活污水;家庭污水domesticated animal 驯养家畜domestication 驯化;驯养dominant animal 优势动物dominant plant 优势植物dominant species 优势种dormancy 休眠dormant volcano 睡火山dormitory suburb 郊外居住区;郊外住宅区dormitory town 居住城镇dot map 点示图double cropping 雨造耕作;双作downcutting 下蚀〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///;下切侵蚀downdraft (downdraught) 下沉气流downfold 向斜downstream 下游downthrow 下盘downtown 市中心;城市商业区(美)downward filtering process 下滤过程downwelling 沉降流downwind effect 下沉风效应drag velocity 摩阻流速drainage (1)水系,(2)排水drainage area (1)流域,(2)排水区drainage basin 河盆;河域drainage density 河网密度;排水密度drainage network (1)河网,(2)排水网drainage pattern 水系型〔式〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///drainage system 水系draught animal 役畜dredging 清淤;疏浚dreikanter 三棱石;风棱石drift (adlt) mining 横坑开采法drift material 飘流物;漂流物drill rig 钻油台;钻塔drip-tip 滴水叶尖drizzle 微雨;毛毛雨drought 干旱drought-resistant plant 抗旱性植物drowned river valley (rai) 溺谷;溺河drumlin 脊背丘;鼓丘dry (arid) climate 干旱气候dry (wind) gap 旱峡;风口dry adiabatic lapse rate 干绝热〔温度〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///递减率;干绝热〔温度〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///直减率dry crop 旱田作物dry farming 旱耕〔法〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///dry rice 旱稻dry valley 干谷;涸谷dry-bulb thermometer 干球温度计drying agent 干燥剂duckweed 浮萍;青萍dumping area 倾卸区dune 沙丘dune encroachment 沙丘扩侵duplex house 复式房屋durable goods 耐用品duricrust 铝铁硅钙壳duripan 硬盘Dust Bowl 尘暴区(美)dust storm 尘暴dwelling unit 居住单位dyke rock 脉岩dyke(dike) (1)岩墙;岩脉,(2)堤dynamic equilibrium 动态平衡earth movement 地壳运动earth pillar 土柱earth revolution 地球公转earth rotation 地球自转earth-flow 泥流earthquake 地震earthquake focus 震源earthquake intensity 地震强度earthquake origin 震源earthquake period 地震期earthquake prediction 地震预报earthquake scale 地震震级earthquake wave 地震波earthquake zone 地震带earthquake-prooff design 抗震设计earth's axis 地轴earth's crust (crust) 地壳earthy 土状easterlies (1)东风,(2)东风带easting 东行线ecocline 生态变异;生态差型ecological balance 生态平衡ecological community 生态群落ecological crisis 生态危机ecological damage 生态破坏ecological efficiency 生态效率ecological niche 生态位;小生境ecological pyramid 生态塔ecological succession 生态演替ecology 生态学economic base 经济基础economic bloc 经济集团economic depression 经济萧条economic development 经济发展economic growth 经济增长economic man 经济人economic recession 经济衰退economic recovery 经济复苏economic region 经济区economic rent 经济租值economic take-off 经济起飞economic utility 经济效用economically active population 经济活动人口economically inactive population 非经济活动人口economies of scale 规模经济效益ecosphere 生态圈ecosystem 生态系统ecotone 群落过渡带;群落交错区ecotype 生态型edaphic climax 土壤演替顶极〔群落〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///edaphic factor 土壤因素eddy 旋涡effciency of energy transfer 能量变换效率;能量转换效率effective precipitation 有效降水〔量〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///effluent (1)污水;废水,(2)湖源河eight point compass 八方位罗盘elasticity of demand 需求弹性elasticity of supply 供给弹性elbow of capture 袭夺〔河〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///弯electrical conductivity 导电性;导电率electromagnetic wave 电磁波electronics industry 电子业elevated peneplain 上升准平原elevation (1)海拔;高度,(2)仰角eluvial deposit (1)残积物,(2)淋溶沉积物eluvial horizon 淋溶层eluviation 淋溶〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///;淋失〔作用〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///embankment 堤基emergence 上升emergent (1)露生植物,(2)挺水植物emergent coast 上升海岸emigrant 移民emigration 移居国外empirical data 实验数据employment structure 就业结构end (terminal) moraine 终〔冰〕如需要转载,请注明来自 FanE『翻译中国』http;///碛endangered species 濒临灭绝的生物品种;濒危物种endogenic process 内力作用;内成作用。
地理基础英语词汇

地理基础英语词汇附录:常用专业词汇表Aabiotic adj.非生物的ablation n.消融abundant adj.丰富的;充足的abyssal adj.深不可测的abyssal plain n.深海平原accompany vt.陪伴;伴随accumulation n.堆积作用acid rain n.酸雨acres lost each year n.每年失去英亩数administer vt.管理;实施;执行Adriatic adj.亚得里亚海Aegean n.爱琴海aerospaceplane n.航天飞机aerosphere n.大气层afforestation n.造林Agenda 21 n.21世纪议程aggregate n.聚集agricultural modernization n.农业现代化agricultural system n.农业系统agriculture n.农业air mass n.气团air transport n.水路运输air flows and air masses n.气流和气团air pollution n.空气污染airport n.航空港Allah n.(回教语)安拉,真主alluvial fan n.冲积扇alluvial plain n.冲积平原Alps n.阿尔卑斯山脉alternation n.改变;变更altitude n.高度Amazon n.亚马孙河Amazon Basin n.亚马孙平原anabatic winds n.上升气流风Andes Mountains n.安第斯山脉angular speed n.角速度Antarctic Area n.南极地区anticyclone n.反气旋aphelion n.远日点Appalachian Mountains n.阿巴拉契亚山脉aquatic n.水生的Aral Sea n.咸海(中亚西亚地区)arctic adj.北极的Arctic Area n.北极地区arctic maritime adj.北极海洋的(ma)arid n.干旱arid environment n.干旱环境arid zones n.干旱地带artificial island n.人工岛asthenosphere n.软流圈atmosphere n.大气圈,大气atmospheric pressure n.气压atmospheric motion n.大气运动atoll n.环状珊瑚岛;环礁atoms n.原子Australia n.澳大利亚Austria n.奥地利autumnal equinox n.秋分axis n.轴;地轴Azores high n.亚速尔高压 BBaikal n.贝加尔湖balance n.平衡Balkan Peninsula adj.巴尔干半岛Baltic Sea n.波罗的海Bangladesh n.孟加拉国barchan n.新月形沙丘basaltic adj.玄武岩的basin n.盆地bayou/estuary n.河口bed width n.河床宽度Berlin n.柏林Biosphere n.生物圈biotic adj.生物的birth rate n.出生率births n.出生Black Sea n.黑海bluffs n.悬崖Bombay n.孟买Brazil n.巴西Brazilian Highlands n.巴西高原breast feeding n.哺乳喂养Brisilia n.巴西利亚Bruno n.布鲁诺buckling and faulting n.弯曲和断层Buddha n.佛Buddhism n.佛教Bulgaria n.保加利亚Burma n.缅甸CCalcutta n.加尔各答Cambodia n.柬埔寨Canberra n.堪培拉canyon n.峡谷Cape of Good Hope n.好望角carbon dioxide n.二氧化碳carbon monoxide n.一氧化碳Caribbean Sea n.加勒比海carnivores n.食肉动物cash farming n.商品农业Caspian Sea n.里海cattle n.牲畜cattle ranching n.牧牛Caucasus Range n.大高加索山脉celestial body n.天体changes in daylight and darkness n.晨昏交替Chicago n.芝加哥Christianity n.基督教chromosphere n.色球circle of illumination n.晨昏线cirques, aretes, horns and U-shaped valleys n.冰斗、刃岭、角峰和U形山谷clearing showers n.晴朗阵雨climate n.气候clockwise n.顺时针coast n.海岸coastal plain n.滨海平原coastal zone n.海岸带coastline n.海岸线cold current n.寒流cold front n.冷锋cold wave n.寒潮combustion n.燃烧comet n.彗星commerce n.商业中心commercial center n.国际贸易commercial route n.商业通道communication andtransportation n.交通运输commuters n.通勤者competition n.竞争components of population change n.人口组成的变化comprise v.包含;构成concentration n.集中 condensation n.凝结condensation and lapse rates n . 凝结作用和递减率conduction n.传导conflict vi.冲突;争执congested adj.拥挤的coniferous adj.松柏科的;针叶科的continental adj.大陆性的 continental crust n.大陆地壳continental drift n.大陆飘移continental shelf n.大陆架continuous adj.连续的 controls on weathering n.控制风化作用convection n.对流convergence n.辐合cooperation n.合作Copernicus n.哥白尼 core n.地核Coriolis force n.科氏力 counterclockwise n.逆时针counter-urbanization n.逆城市化Croatia n.克罗地亚 crude birth rate n.自然出生率crude death rate n.自然死亡率crust n.地壳crystal shape n.晶体crystals n.水晶cultivated land n.耕地cumulonimbus n.积雨云current n.水流;气流cut-off n.截断cyclone n.气旋cyclonic adj.气旋的cyclonic disturbances n.气旋的扰动Czech n.捷克人Ddairy farming n. 乳畜业dam n.大坝Danube n.多瑙河daytime sea breeze n.日间海风De revolutionibus orbium coelestium n.天体运行论Dead Sea n.死海Deccan plateau n.德干高原decomposer n.分解者deforestation n.森林砍伐degrading n.降低deindustrialization n.后工业化deity n.神,神性delta n.三角洲delta plain n.三角洲平原density n.密度deposition n.沉积depression n.低气压depression n.凹陷;凹陷处depression belt n.低压带descending plate n.下降板块destruction of the tropical rainforest n.热带雨林的破坏detritivores n.食腐动物, 食碎屑者developing world city n.发展中的世界城市dew-point n.露点diameter n.直径differentiate vt.区分direct solar radiation n.太阳直射disastrous n.灾难性的discharge n.流量discontinuous adj.不连续的distribution of arid and semi-arid environment n.干旱和半干旱环境的分布divergence n.辐散. diverse adj.不同的diversified adj.多样化的diversity n.多样性dolomite n.白云石downpour n.倾盆大雨downwind adj.顺风的drift n.漂流droplet n.小滴dry-hot wind n.干热风dune n.沙丘dwellings n.居住Eearth n.地球earth revolution n.地球公转earth rotation n.地球自转earthquake n.地震earth's axis n.地轴East Asia n.东亚ebb n.退潮ecliptic plane / earth's orbit plane n.黄道ecological service n.生态服务economic increase n.经济增长economy n.经济ecosystem n.生态系统effect of friction n.摩檫力作用Egypt n.埃及electromagnetic wave n.电磁波element n.要素elevation n.海拔ellipse n.椭圆England n.英国environment n. 环境environmental issue n.环境污染environmental logo n.环境标志environmental pollution n.生态破坏environmental protection n.环境保护equator n.赤道equatorial low n.赤道低压equatorial though n.赤道低压槽equinox n.春分;秋分erosion n.侵蚀establish vt.建立Ethiopia n.埃塞俄比亚Ethiopian adj.埃塞俄比亚的Euphrates n.幼发拉底河Eurasian adj.欧亚(大陆)的European Union(EU) n.欧洲联盟evaporation n.蒸发evergreen adj.长绿的Everest n.珠穆朗玛峰exchange of energy between earth and atmosphere n.地球和大气层之间的能量的交换exclusive economic zone n.专属经济区exploit vt.开采开发extensive farming n.粗放农业extinct adj.以熄灭的extragalactic system n.河外星系Ffactors of agricultural location n.农业区位因素factors of industrial location n.工业区位因素factors of urban location n.城市区位因素farming outputs n.农业产出farming inputs n.农业投入fault n.断层fertile adj.肥沃的fertility n.肥力;出生率financial center n.金融中心first quarter moon n.上弦月fish farming n.渔业fishing ground n.渔场flatten v.变平float vi.漂浮floodplain n.泛滥平原fog n.雾fohn effect n.焚风作用fohn winds n.焚风fold n.褶皱fold mountains n.褶皱山地formation of precipitation n.降水的形成formulate vt. 规划;设计fossil n.化石France n.法国freeze-thaw n.冻融;冻土-解冻frigid zone n.寒带front n.锋frontal surface n.锋面frontal rain n.锋面雨frost n.霜冻frozen soil n.冻土Fuji-san n.富士山full moon n.满月;望月fumes n.烟雾fungi n.真菌GGalaxy n.银河系gale n.狂风Galileo n.伽利略Ganges n.恒河gaseous adj.气体的general atmospheric circulation n.大气环流geological processes n.地质作用geological disaster n.地质灾害geological time n.地质时期geomorphy n.地貌geostrophic wind n.地转风Germany n.德国glacial age n.冰期glacial deposition n.冰川沉积glacial erosion n.冰川侵蚀glaciate vt. 使结冰;以冰覆盖glaciation n.冰川作用glacier n.冰川global circulation models n.全球环流模式global warming n. 全球变暖gobi n.戈壁gorge n.峡谷gradient n.坡度gradient wind n.梯度风granular n.粒状Great Rift Valley n.大裂谷Greece n.希腊Green revolution n.绿色革命greenhouse effect n.大气保温效应greenhouse effect n.温室效应Greenland n.格陵兰岛Greenwich Observatory n.格林尼治天文台Gross National Product (GNP)n.国民生产总值gulf n.海湾Gulf of Genoa n.热那亚湾Gulf of Mexico n.墨西哥湾gutters n.排水沟Hhandicraft industry n.手工业harmonize v.使协调一致heliocentric theory n.日心说helmet n.头盔hemisphere n.半球herbivores n.食草动物hierarchy n.等级high pressure n.高压highway transportation n.公路运输Himalayas n.喜马拉雅山脉Hokkaido n.北海道岛hollow adj.空的horizontal n.地平线housing problem n.住房问题how winds are steered in the upper atmosphere n.在大气上层风是怎样进行human and economic factors n.人文及经济因素humidity n.湿度humification n.腐殖化hurricane n.飓风hydroelectric adj.水力电气的hydroelectric power plant n.水力发电站hydrosphere n.(地)水圈……………………………………IIce sheet n.(地)大冰原;冰盾;冰盖immigration n.迁进;外来居民impact n.影响increase v.增加Indian n.印度Indochina Peninsula n.中南半岛Indonesia n. 印度尼西亚Indus River n.印度河industrial concentration n.工业集聚industrial dispersion n.工业分散industrial location n.工业区位industrialization n.工业化industry n.工业infant n.婴儿infertile adj.不肥沃的innovation n.革新input-output system n.投入-产出系统intensive farming n.集约农业。
英语四级一般词汇S字母开头的单词介绍

英语四级一般词汇S字母开头的单词介绍
sad a.忧愁的,悲哀的'
safe n.保险箱,饭橱,菜橱,冷藏室a.免受攻击的,安全的,可靠的,有把握的
asfety n.安全,保险,安全设备,保险装置
sail v.航行(于) vi.起航,开船 n.帆,篷,航行
sale n.出售,卖出,贱卖,廉价出售;销路,销售额
常用搭配 for sale 待售
on sale 廉价出售
same a.同一的,相同的,无变化的;上述的,所谓 pron.同样的事物 ad.同样地
sand n.沙,沙子,沙滩,沙地 v.撒沙子
sandwich n.三明治 vt.夹入
satisfaction n.满意,满足,令人满意的事物
satisfy vt.满足,使满意;说服,使相信 v.满意,确保
Saturday n.星期六
save vt.解救,保存,保全,保留;节省,储蓄vi.挽救,节省,救球 prep.除之外 n.救球
school n.学校,学院,学派,上课(时间)
science n.科学,自然科学,理科
scientist n.科学家
sea n.海洋,大浪;大量,许多
search n.搜寻,查究 v.搜索,搜寻,探求,调查
seaside n.海滨(胜地),滨海城镇,海边 a.海边的,海滨的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
地理词汇英语翻译(S开头)地理词汇英语翻译(S开头) saddle 鞍safe yield 安全出水率safety 安全safety copy 第二底图safety zone 安全地带sagebrush desert 蒿属荒漠salic horizon 积盐层salification 积盐saline alkali soil 盐碱土saline deposit 盐分沉淀物saline land 盐地saline meadow 盐化草甸saline soil 盐土saline spring 盐泉saline water 咸水salinity 盐度salinization 盐化salivation 唾液分泌salmonellosis 沙门氏菌病salorthid 盐磐旱成土salt and halite deposit 盐和石盐矿床sample area 标地sample interval 取样间隔sample region 样区sampler 采样器sampling 采样sampling method 抽样法sampling theorem 取样定理sanatorium 疗养院sand 沙sand bath 砂浴sand dune 沙丘sand grains 砂粒sand hill 砂丘sand ridges 沙脊sand storm 沙暴sand wave 砂波sand whirl 沙旋风sandbergerite 锌铜矿sandstone 砂岩sandstone soil 砂岩土sandy clay 砂质粘土sandy clay loam 砂质粘壤土sandy desert 纯沙沙漠sandy desert soils 砂质漠境土sandy loam 砂壤sandy muck 砂质腐泥土sandy soil 砂土sangpaltonite 上八洞石sanidine 透长石sanson flamsteed projection 桑森弗兰斯蒂投影法sanson projection 桑森弗兰斯蒂投影法sap 汁液sap fruit 多汁果saponite 皂石sapphire 蓝宝石sapping 基蚀saprist 高分解有机土saprodontia 龋齿sapropel 腐泥sapropelic coal 腐泥煤sapropelite 腐泥岩saprophagous animals 食腐动物saprophagous organisms 腐生生物saprophyte 腐生植物saprophytism 腐生satellite 卫星satellite cloud image 卫星云图satellite coverage 卫星覆盖范围satellite derived sea surface temperature 卫星海面温度satellite geodesy 卫星大地测量学satellite hydrology 卫星水文学satellite meteorology 卫星气象学satellite oceanology 卫星海洋学satellite operation control center 卫星运行控制中心satellite photogrammetry 卫星摄影测量satellite photography 卫星摄影satellite remote sensing 卫星遥感satellite sounding 卫星探测satellite town 卫星城镇satellite wind 卫星风saturated adiabatic lapse rate 饱和绝热递减率saturated air 饱和空气saturated mineral 饱和矿物saturated rock 饱和岩石saturated soil paste 饱和土浆saturated solution 饱和溶液saturation 饱和saturation deficiency 饱和差saturation extract 饱和浸提液saturation index 饱和指数saturation magnetization 饱和磁化saturation percentage 饱和百分率saturation point 饱和点saturnigraphy 土星表面学sausage structure 香肠构造savanna 稀噬草原savanna forest 稀瘦原林save image 保存图象saxoul 梭梭scabies 疥疮scalar 标量scalar quantity 标量scale 鳞scale accuracy 比例尺精度scale calculated from a map 求得比例尺scale conversion 比例尺改变scale denominator 比例尺分母scale determination 比例尺确定scale division 缩尺分划scale error 尺度误差scale model 缩尺模型scale of seismic intensities 地震烈度表scale of survey 测图比例尺scale preservation 比例尺不变性scale structure 鳞片结构scaling factor 比例系数scaly structure 鳞片状结构scan digitizer 扫描数字化仪scan image 扫描影象scan plotter 扫描绘图机scan resolution 扫描分辨率scandium 钪scanner 扫描仪scanner aerial image 扫描航空图象scanner distorsion 扫描图像失真scanning device 扫描装置scanning field 扫描场scanning line 扫描线scanning method 扫描法scanning microwave radiometer 扫描微波辐射计scanning microwave spectrometer 扫描微波频谱仪scanning point 扫描光点scanning sonar 扫描声呐scanning speed 扫描速度scapolite 方柱石scarrys 岩岛群scatterd radiation 散射辐射scattered light 散射光scattering 散射scattering matrix 散布矩阵scavenger 食腐动物scawtite 碳硅钙石scheelite 白钨矿schematic map 草图schematic profile 示意剖面scheme 略图schist 结晶片岩schist forming process 片理schistose structure 层状结构schistosity 片理schistosomiasis 血吸虫病schistosomiasis japonica 日本血吸虫病school cartography 教学地图制图学school map 教学地图schorlite 黑电气石schungite 次石墨science of disaster 灾害学science of sciences 科学学scientific information 科学情报scintillation 闪烁scintillation counter 闪烁计数器scintillation detector 闪烁检测器scintillator 闪烁体sciophyte 阴地植物scirocco 五可风scismic zone 地震带sclerophyte 硬叶植物scleroscope 硬度计sclerotinite 菌核体scoria 熔岩渣滓scoria cone 火山渣锥scoria tuff 滓状凝灰岩scour 洗刷scouring sand 漂洗砂scraper 刮刀scratching hardness 擦硬度scree 岩屑堆screen 网屏screen analysis 筛析screen angle 网目角度screen density 网线数screen gear 网屏齿轮screen image 屏像screen plate 网目版screened area 加网区screened negative 加网阴图片screened positive 加网阳片screening 加网scribe coating 刻图膜scribe key 刻绘底图scribing 刻图scribing instruments 刻图工具scrub 低矮丛林scud 碎云sculpture 纹饰sculptured relief 刻蚀地形sea breeze 海风sea cave 海蚀洞sea cliff 海崖sea clutter echo 海面干扰回波sea current 海流sea floor 海底sea floor spreading theory 海底扩张说sea hemisphere 海半球sea ice 海冰sea level 海平面sea level change 海面变动sea level line 海面线sea level pressure 海平面气压sea mile 海里sea mounts 海底山sea salt 海盐sea surface 海面sea surface current 表层海流sea surface roughness 海面粗糙度sea surface wind 海面风sea terraces 海成阶地sea urchins 海胆类sea water 海水sea water color 海水颜色sea water encroachment 海水倒灌sea wind 向岸风seam 层seaport 海港seaquake 海震season 季节seasonal aspect 季相seasonal dynamics 季节性动态seasonal form 季节型seasonal lake 季节湖seasonal migration 季节性迁移seasonal periodicity 季节周期seasonal variation 季节变异seasonal vicariad 季节性代替种seasonally frozen ground 季节性冻土seaweeds 海藻secant 割线secchi disc 透萌板seclusion 闭塞secondary alkalinity 次生碱度secondary anomaly 次生异常secondary clay 次生粘土secondary community 次生群落secondary concretion 次生结核secondary cyclone 副气旋secondary deposit 次生矿床secondary depression 副低压secondary dispersion halos 次生分散晕secondary enrichment 次生富集secondary enrichment zone 二次富集带secondary environment 次生环境secondary fold 小褶曲secondary forest 次生林secondary geochemical anomaly 次生地球化学异常secondary minerals 次生矿物secondary ore 次生矿secondary rainbow 副虹secondary standard 二次标淮secondary structure 次生构造secondary succession 次生演替secondary wave 次波secretion 分泌secretory nerve 分泌神经section 部分sectorized picture 分区图secular equilibrium 久期平衡secular movements of the earth's crust 长期地壳运动secular subsidence 缓慢沉陷secular upheaval 缓慢隆起secular variation 长期变化sedge 苔草sedge grass spruce forest 苔草禾本云杉林sedge meadow 莎草草甸sediment 沉积sediment discharge 输沙量sediment discharge measurement 输沙量测定sedimentary complex 沉积杂层sedimentary cycle 沉积旋回sedimentary deposit 沉积矿床sedimentary facies 沉积相sedimentary layer of the earth's crust 地壳沉积层sedimentary mantle 沉积盖层sedimentary peat 沉积泥炭sedimentary petrography 沉积岩石学sedimentary petrology 沉积岩石学sedimentary placer deposit 沉积砂矿床sedimentary rhythm 沉积岩韵律sedimentary rock 沉积岩sedimentation 沉积酌sedimentation analysis 沉降分析sedimentation equilibrium 沉积平衡sedimentation rate 沉淀速度sedimento eustatism 积沉性海面升降运动sedimentology 沉积学sedimentophilous elements 亲沉积元素sedimetary geochemistry 况积物地球化学sedimetary ore deposit 沉积矿床seed 种子seed bed 苗床seed plant 种子植物seed year 结实年seeding 幼苗seeding felling 下种伐seeding time 播种期seepage 渗透seepage anomaly 渗出异常seepage line 浸润线seepage loss 渗出损失segment 节segment of a globe 地球仪分段segmentation 分段segregated ice 离析冰segregation 分泌seiches 湖面波动seism 地震seismic focus 震源seismic intensity 烈度seismic intensity scale 地震强度分级seismic map 地震图seismic oscillation 地震动seismic plane 地震面seismic prospecting 地震勘探seismic ray 地震波射线seismic waves 地震波seismic zoning 地震区划seismicity 地震活动seismogeography 地震地理学seismogramm 地震图seismograph 地震仪seismology 地震学seismometer 地震仪seismometry 地震测量seismoscope 地震仪seismotectonic map 地震构造图seismotectonics 地震构造学seladonite 绿鳞石selection 选择selective absorption 选择吸收selective cutting 选择砍伐selective erosion 选择侵蚀selective migration 选择迁移selective revision 部分修测selective weathering 选择风化selectivity 选择性selenium 硒selenium pollution 硒污染self cleaning capacity 自净能力self excitation 自激self mulching 自幂self organization 自组织self organizing system 自组织系统self pollination 自花传粉self potential 自然电位self regulation 自动第self thinning 自己疏伐selfing 自体受精selvage clay 脉壁泥semeline 榍石semi deciduous rain forest 潮湿半落叶热带林semianthracite 半无烟煤semiarid climate 半干旱气候semiarid soil 半干旱土壤semiconductor thermometer 半导体温度表semidesert 半荒漠semidiurnal tide 半日潮semidiurnal wave 半日波semimature soil 半熟土semimetal 半金属seminatural vegetation 半自然植被semiobservation 半测回semipolar bond 半极性键semiprecious stone 半宝石senility 老年期sense of smell 嗅觉sense organ 感觉瀑sensible heat 可感热sensitivity 感光度sensitivity of a measuring instrument 计测仪崎敏度sensitivity ratio 敏感比sensitivity time correction 灵敏度时间校正sensitometer 感光计sensitometric characteristic curve 感光特性曲线sensitometry 感光度测定sensor 感受器sensory area 感觉区separation 分选separation energy 分离能separation of isotopes 同位素分离separator 分选机sepiolite 海泡石sepsis 败血症septic poison 腐败毒septicemia 败血症septum 隔膜sequence 次序sequence of crystallization 结晶顺序sequence photography 连续摄影sequential form 后继地形sequential operation 顺序操作sequential sampling 序贯抽样serclimax 演替系列顶极serial scan 串联扫描sericite 绢云母sericite schist 绢云片岩sericitization 绢云化sericulture 蚕业series 系列查字典地理网有最全面的地理知识,欢迎大家继续阅读学习。