高中高考英语语法小题专练7:非谓语动词

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高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling【答案】D【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

句意:他有着美好的童年,跟母亲到过世界各地。

剖析句子可知,用非谓语动词形式,逻辑主语He 与 travel 之间为主谓关系,所以用此刻分词作状语。

应选travel D。

2.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_____ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried out C. carried out【答案】 C B.carrying out D. to carry out【分析】试题剖析:考察状语从句的省略句:当主从句的主语一致的状况,能够省略从句的主语和be动词,If carried out="if" proper amounts of exercise are carried out。

句意:实验表示,适量的锻炼,假如被按期进行,能提升人们的健康。

选C。

考点:本题考察省略句式议论:假如主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且状语从句的谓语动词中有be 动词,从句的主语连同 be 可一同省略,该类状语从句多为时间、地址、条件、方式或退步等,连词为 when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等,后边往常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。

3.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A. Tasted B.TastingC. To taste D. Being tasted【答案】B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

高考英语语法专题训练及详解(七)(真题)

高考英语语法专题训练及详解(七)(真题)

高考英语语法专题训练及详解(七)(真题)(非谓语动词)考点一非谓语动词作状语1. (2014·天津,5) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ________ it didn't fit.A.to find B.foundC.finding D.having found解析:选A考查非谓语动词。

从本句中的took the dress out of和tried it on可知,她急于试这件衣服,句中的it didn't fit表明这件衣服不合适,因此这里用不定式表示“出乎意料的结果”。

2.(2014·天津,7) Clearly and thoughtfully ________,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A.writing B.to writeC.written D.being written解析:选C考查非谓语动词。

本句中的主语the book与动词write之间是动宾关系,即“书是被写的”,由句意可知,这本书已经出版,因此用过去分词,表示被动。

3.(2014·重庆,11) Group activities will be organized after class ________ children develop team spirit.A.helping B.having helpedC.helped D.to help解析:选D考查动词不定式作目的状语。

句意:课后组织小组活动是为了培养孩子们的团队精神。

空后面是前面动作的目的,所以应该选择D项,用不定式作目的状语。

4. (2014·四川,7) —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit this website.A.To find out B.Finding outC.To be finding out D.Having found out解析:选A考查非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高考英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高考英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carry B.carryingC.carried D.to be carrying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。

句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。

故选B。

考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。

2.I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A.resulted B.having resulted C.resulting D.to result【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语做结果状语。

句意:我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次,导致我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度。

“result in...”为固定搭配,意为“导致”。

前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次”,导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。

高考英语语法专项提升训练:非谓语动词

高考英语语法专项提升训练:非谓语动词

非谓语动词非谓语动词作主语1. (2013·福建卷 ) ________basic first - aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. Known B. Having knownC. Knowing D. Being known分析:句意为:懂得基本的抢救技术有助于对紧迫状况作出快速反响。

本题考察非谓语动词作主语。

剖析题干可知非谓语动词短语作主语,因为过去分词不可以作主语,清除 A 项。

依据句意可知,空格处不是表达达成或被动意思,清除 B 和 D 项,故答案为 C 项。

答案:C2. (2011·北京卷 )It ’ s important for the figures________regularly.C. to update D. to have updated分析:考察非谓语动词作状语。

句中的时间状语regularly 表示常常发生,所以清除B、 D 两项;又因为figures 是被更新的,应选 A 项。

答案:A非谓语动词作状语3.(2013 ·湖南卷 )________warm at night ,I would fill the woodstove ,then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. Staying B. StayedC. To stay D. Stay分析:句意为:为了在夜里取暖,我老是把火炉填满,而后把闹钟定在子夜,以便我能再填满一次。

本题考察非谓语动词作状语。

依据上下文逻辑可知设空处表示目的,而四个选项中只有C 项作目的状语,故答案为 C 项。

答案:C4. (2013·安徽卷 )___ _____in the early 20th century , the school keeps on inspiringchildren ’ s love of art.A. To found B. FoundingC. Founded D. Having founded分析:句意为:这所学校成立于20 世纪初期,并向来激励孩子们热爱艺术。

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(重庆 ) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__________ the sun and the stars.A. used B.having usedC. using D. use【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。

句意:象古代的水手,鸟能利用太阳和星斗来找到他们的路。

谓语动词是 can find,故 use 用非谓动词作陪伴状语,与逻辑主语birds 是主动关系,用此刻分词做陪伴状语,依据句意,use 这一动作与谓语动词动作同时,用此刻分词的一般式。

应选C。

【点睛】陪伴状语是指状语从句的动作陪伴主句发生,它的特色是:它所表达的动作或状态是陪伴着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,这个考点在高考取常常出现,本题观察的是分词做陪伴状语,分为此刻分词和过去分词,此刻分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义; He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information他给我发一封电子邮件,希望获取更多的信息; He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他仓促进了大厅,后边随着两个警卫。

2.The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ____ her from the icy water.A. to have saved B. to save C. saving D. saved【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。

句意:这个女孩是有感恩之心的,不论何时她都记得我和我弟弟把她从冰水里救出的情况。

非谓语动词练习(高中英语)

非谓语动词练习(高中英语)

非谓语动词专练练习一1. (encourage) by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.2. (approach) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.3. He had a wonderful childhood, (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.4. (look) at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.5. The lady walked around the shops, (keep) an eye out for bargains.6. I have a lot of readings (complete) before the end of this term.7. It rained heavily in the south,(cause) serious flooding in several provinces.8. A great number of students (question) said they were forced to practise the piano.9. Mrs.White showed her students some old maps (borrow) from the library.10. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of thebank(buy) presents for my dad.11. (see) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain isa sea of trees.12. With the government’s aid, those(affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.13. (complete) the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.14. The news shocked the public, (lead) to great concern about students’ safety at school.15. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, ( send) supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.16. (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless wechained our dog.17. (remind) not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.18. (give) the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow the international stars.19. The children all turned (look) at the famous actress as she entered the classroom.20. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of thecity, (kill) all four people on board.21. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, (compare)with his old one.22. — Did the book give the information you needed?— Yes. But (find) it,I had to read the entire book.23. (throw) their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.24. We finished the run in less than half the time (allow).25. The trees (blow) down in the storm have been moved off the road.26. (complete) the project as planned,we’ll have to work two more hours a day.27.I’m tired out.I stayed up the whole night, (study) for my midterm math exam.28. (raise) people’s living standards, the central government will take more measures in the coming years.29. He told me to start early, (remind) me that the roads would be crowded.30. (import) from other countries, sand painting is now being recognized in China for its uniqueness and creativity.31.(live) in the country, we h ad few social activities.32. She seems to prefer (watch) American TV Shows to talking to me.33.(control) her emotion, she buried her face in her hands.34. The reporter apologized for any misunderstandings (cause) by his article on that film star.35. (lower) the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.36. Programmes, (design) to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.37. (gain) valuable experience, he asked to be sent to remote areas.38. The seats (reserve) for children and seniors are right at the front of the buses.39.Many things such as going abroad and owning a car, (consider) impossible in the past, are now very common.40. After a long absence, I went back to college, (hope) to pick up where I’d left off.41. Was it (hold) the international conference that made the city the focus of this area?42. I’m sorry I was late. (make) up for it, let me treat you to a meal.43. (save) power, turn off the hot water after you are done showering.44. A person, when (challenge), can often do what is normally beyond his ability.45. (offer) a better position at IBM, he became more and more confident of his ability.46. Today, people are paying more and more attention to theirhealth, (make) books on keeping healthy extremely hot.47. More than a quarter of the energy (use) in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another.48. The reporter apologized for any misunderstandings (cause) by his article on that film star.49. Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when (read) on the Internet by millions of people.50. Not (impress) with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them.练习二:1.The park was full of people, _______________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.2.__________ (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.3.If __________(accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.4.____________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card athand.5.__________ (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.6.It’s no use___________(argue) with him about the problem.7.Look, some lovely children were seen _______________(ride) bikes on theplayground.8.Everything _____________(take) into consideration, they ought to have anotherchance.9.There’s a note attached to the door _______ (say) when the shop will open again.10._________(taste) bitter, Chinese herbal medicines can cure some diseasesmiraculously.11.In some languages, 20100 words make up half of all words ____(use) in dailyconversations.12.Group activities will be organized after class _________ (help) children develop teamspirit.13.The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _____ (return) to our shop forquality problems.st night, there were millions of people ________(watch) the opening ceremony(仪式) live on TV.15.Children, when _______________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enterthe stadium.16.____________ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up veryearly.17.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph ___________(take).18.We were shocked _______________ (find) the temple still in its original condition.19.____(free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deepthought and inner quietness.20.____(work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russellseveral times.21.The presents ___________ (receive) on my birthday moved me a lot.22.I plan to have my daughter _______________ (educate) at the best school in this city.23.The manager was satisfied to see many new products __________(develop) aftergreat effort.24.Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _____(find) itdidn’t fit.25.Clearly and thoughtfully ______ (write), the book inspires confidence in students whowish to seek their own answers.26.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ___________ (use) the sun and the stars.27.________(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road tobecoming a football star.28.______(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folkmusic as an elective course(选修课).29.In recent years an English word “infospere” has appeared, ______ (combine) thesense of “information” and “atmosphere”.30.Video games can be a poor influence if _______________ (leave) in the wrong hands.31.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ____(talk) over what isbothering them.32.Much time _____(spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled byhealth problems.33.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see hismother _______________ (take) good care of at home.34.Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening _______________ (approach).35.To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study___________(conduct) in Australia in 2012.36.I still remember ____ (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I wassurprised at what I saw.37.The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________(range) from butterfliesto elephants.38.Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______________ (spend) withhis students.39._______________(make) the tree grow healthier, we need to cut off all the deadbranches.40.The new movie forever young, ________(film) five years ago, was released onJanuary 12th, 2018.41.He lay still on his bed, with his eyes _____________(fix) on the grapevine(葡萄藤)in the garden.42.___________ (reduce) the risk of being attacked, netizens(网民) should never go to awebsite they are not familiar with.43.In Europe alone 60,000 pieces of art are said _______________ (steal) and exportedevery year.44.When ____(ask) about what she thought of the movie, she just said it was worthseeing a second time.45.As the immune systems weakens, it loses the ability _______________(fight)illnesses.46.____________(stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a NewiPad.练习一1.Encouraged2. Approaching3.Traveling/Travelling4. Looking5. keeping6. to complete7. causing8. questioned9. borrowed 10. to buy 11. Seen 12. affected13. To complete 14. leading 15. sending 16. Bitten17. Reminded 18. Given 19. to look 20. killing21. compared 22. to find 23. Throwing 24. allowed25. blown 26. To complete 27. studying 28. To raise29. reminding 30. Imported 31. Living 32. watching33. To control 34. caused 35. To lower 36. designed37. To gain 38. reserved 39. considered 40. hoping41. holding 42. To make 43. To save 44. challenged45. Offered 46. making 47. used 48. caused49. read 50. impressed练习二1.enjoying;2. Finding;3.accepted;4.To make;5.Ordered;6.arguing;7.riding;8.taken;9. saying;10.Tasting;ed ; 12.to help ; 13.returned; 14.watching; 15.accompanied;16.To catch;17.taken;18.to find;19.To free; 20.To work; 21. received; 22. educated; 23.developed; 24. to find; 25. written; 26. using; 27. Raised; 28. To learn; 29. combining;30. left; 31. to talk; 32. spent; 33. taken; 34. approaching; 35. conducted; 36.visiting;37. ranging; 38. spent; 39. To make; 40. filmed; 41. fixed; 42. To reduce; 43. to bestolen; 44. asked; 45.to fight; 46. Standing。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, making people more aware of their responsibilities.A.makingB.madeC.to makeD.make答案解析:A。

“making people more aware of their responsibilities”在句中作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。

B 项“made”为过去分词,表被动;C 项“to make”表目的;D 项“make”为动词原形,不能作非谓语。

此句中“保护环境的重要性被广泛认可,从而使人们更加意识到他们的责任”,是主动关系且为自然而然的结果,所以选A。

2.Reading classic novels is considered a great way to improve one's language skills.A.is consideredB.consideredC.to considerD.considering答案解析:A。

此句中“Reading classic novels”作主语,“is considered”为谓语动词,“a great way to improve one's language skills”为宾语。

B 项“considered”为过去分词,不能单独作谓语;C 项“to consider”表目的;D 项“considering”为现在分词,通常作状语或表伴随。

所以选A。

3.Her dream is to become a famous writer, inspiring generations to come.A.inspiringB.inspiredC.to inspireD.inspire答案解析:A。

高考英语高中必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.——Can I smoke here? —— Sorry. We don’ t allow _______here.A. people smoking B.people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking【答案】 D【分析】试题剖析:句意:--我能够在这里抽烟吗?---对不起,我们不一样意在这里抽烟。

allow sb to do同意某人做某事;allow doing同意做某事。

依据句意应选D。

考点:观察冠词的用法。

2.It didn’ t take a long time for the connection between the missing money and our partner new car ______.A. to make【答案】 BB. to be made C. making D. being made【分析】本题观察非谓语动词的用法。

句意为“丢钱和我们伙伴的新汽车的关系很长时间才被发现”。

题干用了一个句型“It+ takes/took +时间段+ for +sb.+不定式”,表示“某人干某事花销了多长时间”,the connection和make之间是被动关系,所以,用不定式的被动形式。

应选 B。

【名师点睛】汉语思想习惯和表达习惯是中国学生做英语试题的头号阻碍,要战胜这类阻碍,一定理解动作和动作对象之间的语态关系。

本题观察的是短语make connection, make 是谓语,connection 作 make 的宾语,本题的难度是把make 变为了被动语态的不定式。

3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A. not finishing C. not having finished 【答案】 D B.had not been finished D. not finished【分析】试题剖析:在这里,our work 处在逗号地点,作整个句子的原由状语,这里应填非谓语动词。

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语法小题限时专练 07-非谓语动词 一、用单词的适当形式完成句子 1.The boy pretended ___________(fall) asleep when his father came back. 2.With all the tables ________ (occupy) in the cafe, I headed for a fast food chain nearby. 3.What you have to do is ________ (fill) in the form. 4.The only thing I could do is _______(wait). 5.The only choice the government could have was _______ (calm) down the angry people. 6.Is this the best way __________(help) him? 7.Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance _________(win) the game? 8.We are invited to a party ________(hold) in our club next Friday. 9.The government took action ________ (stop) the pollution. 10.We expect there __________(be) a lot of discussions about the problem. 11._________ (team) up with the big company is the only way to break out of the money problem. 12.Dan turned _________ so Brody couldn’t see the fear in his eyes. 13.You’re not the first person _________ (trick) out of your savings. 14.Someone suggested ________ (send) Liu Xiang to the US for treatment. 15.________ (take) around the city,we were impressed by the city’s new look. 16._________ (give) another chance, they will do it much better. 17._________ (face) with the serious problem, he is at a loss what to do. 18.She didn’t notice her father ________ (stand) beside her. 19.There is no sense (in) ________ (worry) about the past. 20.I suspect him ________(be) the pickpocket. 21.The police made a sign ______ me ________ (stop) the car. 22.We sought _________ (change) her mind but she refused. 23.Please call now if you are interested in ________ (sponsor) a child. 24.They finally settled ________ (buy) the car. (They finally settled ______ buying the car.) 25.I often participate ________ sports such as ball games and running, which offers me the opportunities to ________(strength) my body. 26.We should stop ________(buy) unnecessary or too expensive things ________ no wasting is saving. 27.As far as I am concerned, we are supposed to take steps ________ (prevent) this from happening again. 28.________ (compare) with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time ________ shopping. 29.It’s natural for her to do anything to get ______(notice). 30.I can’t put up with ________(keep) _________ (wait). 31.The woman has a lot _________ (put) up with. 32.Can you lend me £10? I’ll pay you ________ on Friday. 33.He raised his arm to protect his child from ________ (hurt). 34.We’ll have to put off _________(go) on vacation until you’re better. 35.She promises ________ (be) a singer. 36.As time went on, Einstein’s theory proved ________(correct). 37.On his way to school, he found an old lady _________(seat) by the road, _________(look) worried. 38.An _________(increase) number of Chinese students have gone abroad to study _________ the 1990s. 39._________(locate) in the center of Beijing, Tiananmen was once _________(serious) damaged by war at the end of the Ming Dynasty. 40.jaywalking blocks traffic, seriously _________(affect) drivers and causes accidents _________(happen), endangering the _________(safe) of passers-by and drivers. 41.He was busy writing a letter rather than ________ (read) the newspaper. 42.I rely on her ________ (pay) back the money. 43.Tom risked ________ (lose) his job to help you out of the trouble. 44.This wall requires ________(repair). 45.It remains ________ (see) whether she’ll be fit enough to play in the finals. 46.I couldn’t resist ________(tell) him the secret. 47.I recommend ________ (go) by subway. 48.We walked down the stairs instead of ________(take) the lift. 49.Can you imagine the trouble I had in __________ (settle) the problem? 50.The doctor came in time ________(save) her life. 51.The beauty of the West Lake inspired a lot of poets __________(write) their great poetry. 52.He never imagined _________(go) abroad for further study. 53.She arrived at 10 o’clock as ___________(instruct). 54.The test will involve __________(answer) questions about a photograph. 55.She had her wallet ________(steal) on the bus, so she had no money left. 56.There are 200 boys in this primary school ________(range) from seven to fourteen in age. 57.After ________ (quarrel) with his boss, he ________ (quit) his job. 58.To avoid _________ (scold) by his mother, the boy didn’t tell her the truth. 59.Finally, let’s work together _________ (save) energy and protect our _________ (nature) environment. 60.Is it _________(necessity) for me _________(attend) the meeting? 61.Without a word more________ (speak), she left the meeting room.

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