新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第4课
新概念英语第三册第4课(课堂PPT)
secret n.秘密 adj.秘密的, 隐秘的
confidential adj.机密的
keep a / one’s secret 保密
corporation n.公司，社团，团体
作有限公司解时，美国人多用corporation, 英语人多用company
firm 公司 （较广泛，统称）group 集团公司 listed company 股票上市公司 government-owned enterprise 国有企业
overalls n.工作服
working clothes; sports wear 运动服；nighty 睡衣 boiler（锅炉，热水器)suit 连体工作服
shower n.淋浴；阵雨；（一）阵，（一）批）
a shower of 一阵, 大量 a shower of criticism / arrows
be showered with 被大量给予…
Employment status就业状况；marital status 婚姻状况
A high status businessman 有地位的商人
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Text 课文 Why did Alf want a white-collar job? The double life of Alfred Bloggs
-- It's between you and me. 此事只介于你我之间。 -- I'll keep it to myself. 我会保守秘密的。
in secret 私下里（= secretly, in private, privately） --
新概念英语第三册第4课最新优质ppt课件
-- It's between you and me. 此事只介于你我之间。
-- I'll keep it to myself. 我会保守秘密的。
in secret 私下里（= secretly, in private, privately ） --
I was told about it in secret.
? privileged a.荣幸的
? -- We are privileged to be together with professor Smith this evening.
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? dustman n. 清洁工
garbage man; garbage collector; trash man; 清洁工；cleaner 保洁员 trashcan (AmE.) 垃圾筒；dustbin (BrE.)垃圾筒
? refer to...as = regard...as “把...叫作；把 …看作”
eg. We always refer to the teacher as a gardener.
for the simple reason = for 引导的原因状语从句
? for the reason that多用于正式文体，
Employment status就业状况；marital status 婚姻状况
A high status businessman 有地位的商人
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? Text 课文 ? Why did Alf want a white-collar job? ? The double life of Alfred Bloggs
? working clothes; sports wear 运动服；nighty 睡衣 ? boiler（锅炉，热水器 )suit 连体工作服
新概念第三册lesson4(课堂PPT)
2.collar
White-collar白领 蓝领blue-collar 金领golden-collars 粉领pink-collars （工作高雅的女士，如模特，空姐等） 灰领 gray-collars （尤指服务行业）
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3.sacrifice
To give sb. Sth. that you would prefer to keep vt.牺牲，献出 把某人的生命献给国家 sacrifice one's life for the country 牺牲时间 sacrifice time
Manu-手工的 -al 形容词或名词词缀
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Manu-手工的
manuscript 手写稿 Manufacture手工制作 Manumit 释放 Manumission释放
mit= send，cast“送，放出” admit v 许可入学等；承认(ad+mit→送来→许可进
入) commit v 委托；委任 emit v 发光；发出(味等) permit v 许可，允许(per始终+mit→始终放出来→ 6
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n.使用手册，说明书，指南 The manual is full of terminologies of science and technology. 同义词： Guide, handbook, directory notebooual可拆为： manu-al
Manu-反义词缀：
Auto-自动
Automatic transmission自动挡 ATM(automatic teller machine) automobile汽车 Autonomous region自治区
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-al 表形容词词缀
新概念第三册Lesson 3-4词汇课文详细讲解
sacred adj. 受崇敬的；不可冒犯的
Eg: In Africa the snake is still sacred with many tribes.
archaeology
n. 考古学
archaeological adj. 考古学的，考古学上的
New Words and Expressions
3. explore v. 考察，勘探（指对地域进行实地勘探、勘察，
常引申为“探索”。） Eg: explore ways and means of solving the question
New Words and Expressions
1. goddess n.女神，绝世佳人，非常善良的女子
Eg: Venes was a goddess worshiped by the Romans.
维纳斯是罗马人所崇拜的女神。 She dreamed of becoming a Hollywood screen goddess. 她梦想成为好莱坞的银幕女神。
modern-looking woman.) 17 What did she look like?
(She was three feet high and her hands rested on her hips.) 18 What was she wearing?
(A full-length skirt.)
(In Classical times.)
15 What did the archaeologists do to the fragments?
新概念第三册第四课PPT课件L4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs
Listen to the tape of the passage and then repeat the sentence one by one.
These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as ‘white-collar workers’ for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.
Bloggs’ so important? (a) His new job is worth more than his previous one in every respect. (b) He will no longer need a shower before returning home from work. (c) He can now tell his wife about his previous job without embarrassment. (d) He feels that other people will respect him more.
新概念英语第三册第四课
新概念英语第三册第四课The fourth lesson of the third book in the New Concept English series focuses on the importance of cross-cultural understanding. In today's interconnected world, where globalization has brought people from different cultures closer, it becomes crucial to develop cultural sensitivity.Language barriers often hinder effective communication between individuals of diverse cultural backgrounds. To overcome this obstacle, the lesson emphasizes the significance of gestures and body language as non-verbal forms of communication. These forms of expression can help convey meaning, emotions, and intentions, bridging the gap between languages.The lesson further discusses the customs and traditions associated with greetings in various cultures. Understanding the appropriate ways to greet someone in different contextscan foster goodwill and positive interactions. For instance, while a firm handshake is customary in Western cultures, a gentle bow or a slight nod is considered respectful in some Eastern cultures.Moreover, the lesson touches upon the importance of cultural awareness in avoiding misunderstandings. Different cultures may have distinct social norms, which can lead to misunderstandings or unintended offense if not considered. By being aware of these differences, individuals can adapt their behavior to show respect and avoid potential conflicts.Additionally, the lesson emphasizes the value of cultural exchange and experiencing different cultures firsthand. By immersing ourselves in other cultures, we gain a greater appreciation for diversity and broaden our perspective. This exposure helps break down stereotypes, promotes empathy, and encourages a sense of unity among people from different cultural backgrounds.Lastly, the lesson highlights the role of open-mindedness in cross-cultural understanding. Being open to new ideas, beliefs, and customs allows individuals to learn from one another, fostering mutual respect and acceptance. It encourages the exploration and appreciation of different cultural perspectives, fostering a harmonious global community.In conclusion, the fourth lesson of the third book in the New Concept English series emphasizes the significance of cross-cultural understanding. By focusing on non-verbal communication, greetings, cultural awareness, cultural exchange, and open-mindedness, individuals can develop greater sensitivity towards other cultures. Such understanding not only enhances interpersonal relationships but also contributes to fostering a harmonious and inclusive global society.。
新概念第三册(全套)课文讲解和笔记
Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮New words and expression 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里puma n.美洲狮spot v.看出, 发现??= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.同意词：-- find：强调发现的结果/ find?out：查出事实真相-- discover：做出重大发现/ notice：注意到-- observe：观察/ watch：观察活动中的人或画面Spot n.斑点-- There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot 有两个含义：1> 立刻, 马上（at?once, immediately）-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. 2> at?the?place?of?the?action 在现场-- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.Evidence n.证据（不可数名词）Evident adj.明显的, 显然的/ evidently adv.明显地, 显然Evidence = proof (n.证据)-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.in?evidence 显而易见的-- He was in evidence at the party.Accumulate v.积累, 积聚（强调积累的过程）-- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处-- The teacher gathered his students in the classCollect vt.搜集, 采集-- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.（n.业余爱好）Assemble v.集合, 集会/ 装配-- A large number of people assemble on the square.Hoard vt.大量的储存（-- hoard?up = store?up 储藏）-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter （squirrel n.松鼠）nut n.坚果）amass vt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）-- The clouds amassed above the hillsOblige v.使…感到必须feel?obliged?to?do?sth 感觉有必要做某事-- I feel obliged to say no to his demand（n.要求, 需要）be?obliged?to?do?sth 被迫做某事-- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.（debt n.债务）hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找（hunt for）-- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma.-- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. （prove vt.证明, 证实）search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物-- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy.run?after 强调追赶, 追求-- look, a dog is running after a cat-- what are you run after in your lifeseek = pursue? v.追寻(理想)chase v.追赶（-- They are chasing a thief / They are running after a thief）blackberry n.黑莓/ berry n.浆果human?being 人类corner v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境作为动词, 经常使用被动语态-- The thief was cornered at last-- The problem cornered me.corner n.角落-- at the corner of the street-- in the corner of the room-- on the corner of the deskTrail n.一串, 一系列trail vt. 跟踪, 追踪（= follow）-- The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding （criminal n.罪犯）Print n.印痕Cling v.粘（clung, clung, clinging）-- She is always clinging to her mother.-- He clung to the hope that he would succeed. 他怀有成功的希望stick? v.粘住（-- stick the envelop）n.信封stick?to?坚持（-- stick to the plan / stick to one’s promise）n.许诺文案大全sticky? adj.粘的（-- sticky fingers）convince v.使…信服1>convince sb of sth-- I convince him of my honesty.（n.诚实, 正直）我使他相信我的诚实。
新概念英语第三册第4课
8. …but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of the money.
The film is worth watching.
-- He was hurt finally. -- He deserved it!
conj. 以防；万一
= Take an umbrella in case of the rain.
仿写： 压力会导致精神上的一些疾病， 正如在西苑中学求学的学生小明身上发生的情况一样。
7. He will be earning only half as much as he used to… 将来赚得钱只有现在的一半多…
6. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the…
You’d better take an umbrella, in case it rains.
secret
• confidential adj.机密的 • keep a secret
• in secret （= secretly, in private, privately）
• in the secret 知道内情 He was in the secret from the beginning.
新概念英语第三册第四课
新概念英语第三册第四课
嘿，朋友！咱们今天来聊聊新概念英语第三册的第四课。
这一课啊，就像是一场精彩的冒险之旅。
你想想，每一个单词，每一个句子，都是探险路上的风景和宝藏。
课文里的那些句子，有的像灵动的小鸟，轻松地在你的脑海里飞来飞去；有的像沉稳的大象，让你感受到语言的力量和稳重。
比如说那个复杂的长句，刚开始看是不是觉得像个迷宫？可当你静下心来，一点点剖析，就会发现，这迷宫里藏着的都是惊喜！
单词的积累在这一课里也特别重要。
单词就像是一块块拼图，拼出了语言的美丽画卷。
要是少了其中一块，这画可就不完整啦！
学习这一课的时候，可不能像个没头的苍蝇乱撞。
要静下心来，一句一句地读，一个单词一个单词地琢磨。
难道你不想像个语言大师一样，轻松驾驭这些句子和单词吗？
还有啊，咱们得学会运用。
别光把知识放在脑子里，得让它们出来透透气，发挥作用。
比如说，在日常的交流中，试着用上这课里学到的新表达，那感觉，就像是给自己的语言穿上了一件华丽的新衣，多酷啊！
想想看，如果把这一课学好了，以后和别人交流的时候，那流利的英语从嘴里蹦出来，别人得多羡慕啊！就像在舞台上闪闪发光的明星一样，吸引着所有人的目光。
总之，新概念英语第三册第四课是个充满魅力的宝库，只要咱们用心去挖掘，就能收获满满的宝藏，让咱们的英语水平更上一层楼！。
新概念英语第三册Lesson4~6课文翻译及词汇(最新)
新概念英语第三册Lesson4课文翻译及词汇【课文】The Double Life of Alfred BloggsThese days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as ‘white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. AlF's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs', not 'Alf'.【课文翻译】如今，从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出许多。
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新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第4课 Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs 阿尔弗雷德.布洛格斯的双重生活 【New words and expressions】 生词和短语 double：双重的 ★manual adj. 体力的 ＝physical manual work： 体力工作 mental work： 脑力工作 ★collar n. 衣领 white-collar：白领（do mental work) bule-collar： 蓝领（do manual work) （get) hot underthe collar：怒气冲天 ★sacrifice v. 牺牲，献出 vt.……to give up for good purpose sacrifice one's life for the country sacrifice time n.…… make many sacrifices ★privilege n. 好处 =advantage 特权（special right) 牺牲掉自己的好处： sacrifice one's advantage/privilege 特许某人做某事： give sb.the privilege of doing sth. privileged：（a.)荣幸的 ★dustman n. 清洁工 ★corporation n. 公司 ★overalls n. 工作服 ★shower n. 淋浴 ★secret n. 秘密 a. keep secret：保密 It's between you and me. I'll keep it to myself. confidential：机密的 in secret：私下里 ＝secretly,in private,privately I was told about it in secret. in the secret：知道内情 He was in the secret form the beginning ★status n. 地位 ＝social position status statue：雕像，塑像 Listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why did Alf want a white-collar job? These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as "white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.
When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night. He took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret Alf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs', not 'Alf'.
参考译文 如今，从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出很多。坐办公室的之所以常常被称作“白领工人”，就是因为他们通常是穿着硬领白衬衫，系着领带去上班。很多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣，此乃人之常情。而这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象，在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德.布洛斯就是一个例子。
艾尔弗结婚时，感到非常难为情，而没有将自己的职业告诉妻子。他只说在埃尔斯米尔公司上班。每天早晨，他穿上一身漂亮的黑色西装离家上班，然后换上工作服，当8个小时清洁工。晚上回家前，他洗个淋浴，重新换上那身黑色西服。两年多以来，艾尔弗一直这样，他的同事也为他保守秘密。艾尔弗的妻子一直不知道她嫁给了一个清洁工，而且她永远也不会知道了，因为艾尔弗已找到薪职，不久就要坐办公室里工作了。他将来挣的钱只有他现在的一半。不过他觉得，地位升高了，损失点儿钱也值得。从此，艾尔弗能够一天到晚穿西服了。别人将称呼他为“布洛格斯先生”，而不再叫他“艾尔弗”了。
【课文讲解】 people who do manual work=>blue-collar workers people who work in offices/do mental work=>white-collar workers
for more money far-副词用来增强语气＝＝much refer to...as = regard...as 把...看作为 I always refer to him as boolworm（书呆子） for the simple reason=>for 引导的原因状语从句 for the reason that比because正式，所以多用于正式文体 human nature人性 such...that... that引导同位语从句，进一步补充说明such的基本内涵 His kindness was such that we will never forget him. ＝》Such was his kindness... Such is human nature that we want to get a lot of things free. 介词for表示一种目的 be willing to do sth.=be ready to do sth.心甘情愿做 give rise to,lead to,cause：引起，惹起＝result in Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings. The bad conditions have given rise to a lot of crimes. in the case of： 至于，就...来说＝concerning Stealing isno shame in the case of him. in case of：（连）万一，以访 You should ensure your house in case of fire. who引导定语从句 too embarrassed to say：太尴尬而没有说明 be ashamed of get married marry(v.)如果强调动作：He married the girl 如果表示状态：get married,be married 如果表明和某人已经结婚多长时间了：be married to sb The old man has been married to his wife for 50 years. too...to...：太...而不能 simply：副词，用来修饰限定动词told dressed in a smart balck suit---形容词短语表示一种状态 He got to work dressed in a beautiful coat.