【最新】吃西餐的礼仪英语作文参考-范文word版 (4页)
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吃西餐的礼仪英语作文参考
你的假期休闲计划中，有木有去西餐厅享受一番?或者，你现在已经身处国外，准备到处吃吃吃了呢?然而厚厚一本菜单满满都是英文，你想吃的美味隔着一堆字母与你相见不相识，倾情演绎啥叫“世界上最远的距离”。下面是为大家准备的吃西餐的礼仪英语作文，希望可以帮助大家!
吃西餐的礼仪英语作文
Differences of Table Manners
Linda: Hi, Maya. I want to invite a friend from America to have a western dinner on the weekend. So I want to ask you something.
Maya: What would you like to know?
Linda: I just dont understand the American table manners.
Maya: You should learn about some Chinese cultures, especially the table manners.
Linda: I think you are right. Can you tell me the differences between Chinese table manners and American table manners?
Maya: The most obvious difference is that they use knives and forks, but we use chopsticks.
Linda: Exactly. I know they often place the knife and spoon on the right of the plate. The fork is on the left.
Maya: Youd better keep your left hand under the table unless you use it in the process of cutting.
Linda: How can I know that he is full?
Maya: He will tell you that he is full. And if he puts knife and fork in a position on the plate looking like the hands of a clock at 5: 30, it means that he is finished.
Linda: There are really so many differences. Thank you.
Maya: You are welcome.
菜品形式
就像中餐分主食、热菜、凉菜、点心等等一样，西餐菜单也把菜品分门别类，并且也有“套餐”概念，不过中西饮食习惯不同，所以与中餐类别相对应
的食物，不一定是你熟悉的形式。下面就以经典法餐的菜单流程为例，介绍每
种西餐类别的名称和内容：
Appetizer/First Course前菜
美式叫法：Starter
西餐的主菜，以大块肉类为主，或者是整块鱼，或大个头的海鲜中国人概
念里的主食和素食，比如面包和土豆泥。也会作为配菜(Side Dish)一齐奉上美国快餐店的菜单，还有1主n配的套餐(Combo)。
Dressing / Sauce酱汁
Dressing指的不是裙子，是沙拉的调味汁，Sauce泛指搭配菜肴和甜点的
各种蘸汁、烧汁，比如番茄酱(Ketchup)、肉卤(Gravy)，一般来讲sauce比dressing要浓稠重口一些厚重感再强一点的，叫Paste。
Dessert/Pudding甜点
为啥pudding是甜点，有两点值得说明：一是饮料(Beverage)并不算甜品，一般需要单点;二是咱爱吃的甜软型面包，反倒可以作甜点。因为很多都是酥皮点心(Pastry)，在西方不太算主食。
食材类型
大概是很多人对西餐菜单产生畏难情绪的一个原因。但实际上，西餐菜名
还比中餐更“坦诚”呢，像“夫妻肺片”这种细思恐极的抽象菜名，是绝对没
有的
基本都是【制法+主料+配料】这种毫无创意的格式。所以，只要知道大部
分西餐常吃的食材及其部位，菜名再长，也不会有啥理解难度哒~。
肉类部位
Chicken鸡肉
吃西餐礼仪英语句子
西餐用餐顺序及礼仪
西餐用餐顺序及礼仪 西餐在菜单的安排上与中餐有很大不同。以举办宴会为例，中餐宴会除近10种冷菜外，还要有热菜6-8种，再加上点心甜食和水果，显得十分丰富。而西餐虽然看着有6-7道，似乎很繁琐，但每道一般只有一种。 西餐的点菜顺序 西餐的第一道菜叫做头盘，也称为开胃品。开胃品的具体内容一般分为冷头盘或热头盘，常用的有鱼子酱、鹅肝酱、熏鲑鱼、鸡尾杯、奶油鸡酥盒、局蜗牛等。因为是要开胃，所以开胃菜大多都具有西餐自己的特色风味，而且味道主要是咸和酸，而且数量较少，质量较高。 汤 与中餐有区别的是，汤是西餐第二道上的菜。西餐的汤一般能够分为清汤奶油汤、蔬菜汤、冷汤这4类。品种有牛尾清汤、各式奶油汤、海鲜汤、美式蛤蜊周打汤、意式蔬菜汤、俄式罗宋汤、法式局葱头汤。冷汤的品种较少，有德式冷汤、俄式冷汤等。
西餐的第三道菜上，大多是鱼类，也称为副菜。品种包括各种淡、海水鱼类、贝类和一些软体动物。通常水产类菜肴与蛋类、面包类、酥盒菜肴品均称为副菜。因为鱼类等菜肴的肉质鲜嫩，比较容易消化，所以放在肉类菜肴的前面，叫法上也和肉类菜肴主菜有区别。西餐吃鱼菜肴讲究使用专用的调味汁，品种有鞑靼汁、荷兰汁、酒店汁、白奶油汁、大主教汁、美国汁和水手鱼汁等。 主菜 肉、禽类菜肴是西餐的第四道菜，也称为主菜。肉类菜肴的原料取自牛、羊猪、小牛仔等各个部位的肉，其中最有代表性的是牛肉或牛排。牛排按其部位又可分为沙朗牛排(也称西冷牛排)、菲利牛排、"T"骨型牛排、薄牛排等。其烹调方法常用烤、煎、铁扒等。肉类菜肴配用的调味汁主要有西班牙汁、浓烧汁精、靡菇汁、白尼斯汁等。食类菜肴的原料取自鸡、鸭、鹅，通常将兔肉和鹿肉等野味也归入禽类菜肴禽类菜肴品种最多的是鸡，有山鸡、火鸡、竹鸡、可煮、可炸、可烤、可焖，主要的调味汁有黄肉汁、咖喱汁、奶油汁等。 蔬菜类菜肴 蔬菜类菜肴可以安排在肉类菜肴之后，也可以与肉类菜肴同时上桌，所以可以算为一道菜，或称之为一种配菜。蔬菜类菜肴在西餐中称为沙拉。与主菜同时服务的沙拉，称为生蔬菜沙拉，一般用生菜、西红柿、黄瓜、芦笋等制作。沙拉的主要调味汁有醋油汁、法国汁、干岛汁、奶酪沙拉汁等。沙拉除了蔬菜之外，还有一类是用鱼、肉、蛋类制作的，这类沙拉一般不加味汁，在进餐顺序上可以做为头盘食用。还有一些蔬菜是熟食的，如花椰菜、煮菠菜、炸土豆条。熟食的蔬菜通常是与主菜的肉食类菜肴一同摆放在餐盘中上桌，称之为配菜。
高考英语作文类型及范文背诵
一、看现象，讲道理 1．世博期间，上万的志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈此现象的看法。 During the period of holding the World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of citizens are participating in volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I am concerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention. It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. First of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others. Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society. In a word, compared with the merits of volunteer work offered by the young adults, the demerits of that are just a few though they cannot be overlooked. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country? 2．你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(group dancing competition)，班长希望大家积极参与。对此谈谈你的想法。 你的文章必须包括以下内容： 你是否会参加比赛 你做出该决定的具体理由 Version 1： A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure. Generally speaking, there are two reasons for my decision. First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation. Besides, I think I am a good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class. For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.
英语作文范文
Young People Should Have Ideals To different people, the word "ideal" may mean different things. To some, it may mean success and fame in their career; to others, a peaceful life. Very often, we have ideals for the "self" and no ideal for society, let alone the people of the world. Is it a sound attitude toward life? In my opinion, a youth should have ideals. But it is more important that these ideals are not merely centered on the "self". They should be also the ideals of the majority of people. Then you would get strength and confidence toward life for you are striving for the benefits of your fellowmen. The setting up of an idea does not merely mean to go without doing anything. Real and concrete action should be taken. For us students, the most important thing to do is to study diligently. We study hard not to become bookworms, but to make us well-equipped and well-prepared for the pursuit of our ideals. Sometimes, in striving toward our ideas, we may encounter certain difficulties and failures. But we should not give up or lose hope, for as long as we try, there is always a way out.
吃西餐的十大基本礼仪
吃西餐的十大基本礼仪 用餐的表现就像自然反应，只要能多练习，养成良好的习惯，那么到任何高级的餐厅也不用害怕了。下面给大家介绍吃西餐的十大基本礼仪，一旦掌握了，你就能胸有成竹地步入宴会大厅。 1、刀叉：手握叉子时不要像握大提琴那样，或像握麦克佩斯夫人的匕首那样。另外，不要手握刀叉在空中飞来舞去用以强调说话的某一点，也不要将刀叉的一头搭在盘子上，一头放在餐桌上。刀叉一旦拿起使用，就不能再放回原处。刀子放在盘子上时，刀刃朝里，头在盘子里，刀把放在盘子边缘上。 2.餐巾：不要拿餐巾去用力擦脸的下部，要轻轻地沾擦。不要抖开餐巾再去折叠，不要在空中像挥动旗子那样挥动餐巾。餐巾应放在大腿上，如果离开餐桌，要将餐巾放在椅子上，并把椅子推近餐桌。注意动作要轻。用餐结束时不要折叠餐巾；否则，不了解情况的服务生可能会再给别的客人使用。用餐结束时要将餐巾从中间拿起，轻轻地放在餐桌上盘子的左侧。 3．咀嚼：嚼东西时嘴要闭紧，无论你有什么惊人的妙语，时机多么恰到好处，只要嘴里有食物，绝不能开口说话。不能为了着急说话而马上将食物吞下，要保持细嚼慢咽的姿势，将食物咽下后会意地露出笑容，以转达你内心的活动：刚才完全可以有妙语出口，只是口中有食物。 4．坐姿：要牢记你妈妈的话，坐立要直，不要将胳膊肘支在餐桌上。如果手放在什么位置都不自在，放在大腿上。 5．面包：面包上抹黄油尤其要注意，将面包掰成可以一口吃下的小块，临吃前在小块上抹黄油，不要图方便将整个面包上都抹上黄油。 6．速度：切忌速度过快，无论你是在RitzCarton还是在格尔蒂的GreasePit酒店用餐，大口吞咽食物不仅有害健康，而且也不雅观，尤其是和他人共同进餐时，这么做会显得失礼。共同进餐时大家的量应该一样，并保持同时开始同时结束的速度，别人都开始品味甜食了而你还在喝汤是不可取的。 7．剔牙：如果塞了牙，切忌在餐桌上剔牙，如果的确忍受不住，找个借口去洗手间，你可以在那里剔个够。 8．口红：将口红留在餐具上是不可取的，工作用餐尤其如此。如果没有随身携带纸手帕，进酒店时可以顺便到洗手间去一趟，或到吧台去取块纸餐巾。 9．吸烟：即使在吸烟区用餐，用餐期间吸烟也不可取，吸烟会影响他人的食欲，而且和整个气氛也不和谐，应该等到用餐结束后再吸烟，还应记住：不要用盘子当烟灰缸。10．物品：女用手提包及男用手提箱这类东西不要放在餐桌上，钥匙、帽子、手套、眼镜、眼镜盒、香烟等物品都不要放在餐桌上。总之，凡是和用餐无关的东西都不能放在餐桌上。 吃西餐的礼仪 1、由椅子的左侧入座.最得体的入座方式是从左侧入座。当椅子被拉开后，身体在几乎要碰到桌子的距离站直，领位者会把椅子推进来，腿弯碰到后面的椅子时，就可以坐下来。就座时，身体要端正，手肘不要放在桌面上，不可跷足，餐台上已摆好的餐具不要随意摆弄。点菜完毕后将餐巾打开。将餐巾对折轻轻放在膝上。餐巾可用来擦嘴或迭手，不可用来擦餐具或擦脸。弄脏嘴巴时，一定要用餐巾擦拭，避免用自己的手帕。最好不要把餐巾塞入领口。用餐反摺的内侧来擦，而不是弄脏其正面，是应有的礼貌。手指洗过后也是用餐巾擦的。若餐巾脏得厉害，请侍者重新更换一条。吃到坏的食物非吐出来不可时，也别吐在盘子里，最好在别人不注意时，吐在餐巾上包起来，并要求更换一块新的桌巾。前菜、主菜（鱼或肉择其一）加甜点是最恰当的组合，点菜并不是由前菜开始点，而是先选一样最想吃的主菜，再
高中英语作文类型及范文.
作文类型及例文 一、看现象，讲道理 1．世博期间，上万的志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈此现象的看法。 During the period of holding the World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of citizens are participating in volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I am concerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention. It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. First of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others. Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society. In a word, compared with the merits of volunteer work offered by the young adults, the demerits of that are just a few though they cannot be overlooked. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country? 2．你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(group dancing competition)，班长希望大家积极参与。对此谈谈你的想法。（09年高考题） 你的文章必须包括以下内容： 你是否会参加比赛 你做出该决定的具体理由 V ersion 1： A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure. Generally speaking, there are two reasons for my decision. First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation. Besides, I think I am a good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class. For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition. 二、标题作文 1．以“诚实是美德”(Honesty Is a Virtue)为题写一篇短文。短文的内容需包括： 1. 列举社会上的某些不诚实行为
【优质】大学英语作文范文-word范文模板 (2页)
【优质】大学英语作文范文-word范文模板 本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！ == 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ == 大学英语作文范文 1. 成功的四个步骤 four steps to a successful four steps to a successful the first time in life? then grasp your chance with your perfect performance on the dating night, by learning the following principle in heart. dress properly. while everyone wants to give an impressive debut on the first date, you should avoid wearing something too bizarre to be accepted. if you are still in school, a sportswear can fulfill your purpose. for businessman or grownups, casual clothes are recommended. never put up your working uniforms,no matter how well you like that armani suit. it is no work. a few accessories such as a pair of sunglasses or silver loops on the wrist can add up to the romance sphere. take a bath before dating. and if you like, spray a little perfume, but unless you＇re sure that he or she likes the smell,don＇t use ones that are too strong. watch your manner. you＇re no prince of the scotland nor cinderella in the legend. proper manners will ensure a lasting relationship while bad ones scare away your sweetheart. and do make sure you do not boast about your fortune, for, not everyone are green addicts. and your way of smiling, or your greatestoath, should neither be "coy" nor "by st. loy!" after the nun in chaucer. be a little sensitive than merely innocent. do make sure you do not intrude his or her privacy on the first date. for there maybe something deeply concealed within the inner core of every heart, of which the owner doesn＇t share often with anyone but his intimacy. finally, wish you good luck. may you get your hearts combined and start a new journey in the miracle of life and love. stay tuned till a borderline is reached, and keep on through out the whole way. 简评看来第一次约会真是令人兴奋并紧张期待的。为第一次约会所提出的建议也是仁者见仁、智者见智。王永同学用词简单、结构精炼，读起来节奏快，例如：“dress properly．．．．if you are still in school，a sportswear can fulfill your purpose．for businessman orgrowmups，casual clothes are recommended．”这样的文章结构像是在提醒我们时不我待，要抓住机会，抓紧时间。
西餐点餐程序与礼仪
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中考英语作文常见类型解析及范文-旅游与介绍地方
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五年级英语作文范文word版本
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吃西餐牛排的礼仪
吃西餐牛排的礼仪 在西餐厅吃牛排是很常见的事情，可以说，吃牛排的礼仪是吃西餐的礼仪中最关键的环节之一。 西餐中的牛排：吃西餐牛排首先我们要了解牛排的分类，以免闹笑话，或者点到自己不喜欢吃的。在北京西餐厅里牛排可以按部位分为多种，有菲力、西冷、T骨等等。价格差别比较大。吃牛排服务员会问您要几分熟的和选什么调味汁，正规的表达牛排熟度只有一分、三分、五分、七分、全熟这几种。选全熟肉过老，五分以下一般人会觉得不太能接受，七分熟就比较适中。调味汁，可选择黑胡椒汁，这是最受欢迎，也是大家普遍能接受的口味。需要注意的是西餐的牛排在烹调的时候是没有调味的，所以即使加了调味汁您吃的时候会觉得比较淡，可以自己加盐和胡椒（调味瓶在桌上）。饮料按正式习惯应该是红酒，不过也可选择自己喜欢并且能够接受的饮料，不要太受所谓吃西餐的礼仪约束。
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利落地将食物切开。叉子可依牛排的特性，自由地变换拿法以方便用餐。当叉起食用时，叉子的背面必须向上，不过，如果是舀起食用时，叉子应面向上方使用。 已设置好的餐具不可随意改变位置，不过如果您是左撇子，在吃的时候可将刀叉互相更换使用。只是在用餐完毕后，餐具必须依右撇子的人的用法放置，将刀叉的柄向右放置于餐盘上，这么做的原因主是要为了不造成服务人员的困扰。 以上就是关于吃西餐牛排的礼仪介绍，欢迎您到时时乐西餐厅品味正宗美国牛排！ 文章转自：https://www.360docs.net/doc/fd4080995.html,/cn/Sizzler_text.html
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justto____. 示范 第一段：说明图表 开篇句：As the bar chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to1997. 扩展句：1、As early as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line. 2、Then seven years later, the number became three fifths thatof1978. 3、And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to50millions. 第二段：解释图表变化原因 主题句：Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population. 扩展句：1、The reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off. (原因1) 2、And with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers lives greatly. (原因2) 3、Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the countrys economy as a whole to take off. (原因3) 4、All these result in the great fall of the
(完整word版)初二英语作文范文
初二英语作文参考范文 1.请以“Talking about English Learning”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对英语学习的看法以及你学习英语成功的经验，并给学习有困难的同学提几条学好英语的建议。要点如下：1)Why do you learn English? 2)How do you learn English? 3)Your suggestion 要求: 1.短文应包括所有要点，要点顺序可以自己安排。词数80左右。短文开头已给出，不记入总词数。2.要求语句通顺连贯，能表达自己的真实思想。3.所提建议应不少于两条。 Talking about English Learning English is the most important and useful language in the world. It is also one of the subjects in schools. So I have learned English for many years. In class, I try to listen to the teacher carefully and speak English as much as possible(尽可能多的). After class, I often review the lessons, listen to English tapes, watch English programs on TV, read English news papers and so on. I study hard, so I’m good at it. By the way, here are some suggestions about how to learn English well for you. First, believe yourself, try to read or speak English loudly. Second, you had better learn English words by heart. Third, it is a good idea to use English as much as possible. Finally, why not find an English pen friend and write email messages to each other in English? Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.(世上无难事，只怕有心人) So I believe our English will be better and better. 2.你的美国朋友John这个寒假要到中国来学习汉语，请你给他一些建议。告诉他如何能更好地学好汉语。可能会用到的词语：Chinese class, listen to, talk with, write emails. 要求：语句通顺，书写工整，可用所给词语，也可适当发挥。字数80-100，不含已给出部分。 Dear John， I’m so glad to hear you will come to my country to learn Chinese in this winter holiday.______________________________________________________________ Dear John， I’m so glad to hear you will come to my country to learn Chinese in this winter holiday. I think it is the best way to improve your Chinese. When you get here, you may go to a Chinese language school. Remember to speak Chinese as much as possible in class. You can read some Chinese newspapers or books. You can see some famous Chinese films or listen to the radio in Chinese. It can improve your listening. Besides (除此之外）, how about writing to me in Chinese? It is good for your writing. I hope I can give you some help. See you soon. Yours, Lin Tao Dear John, I’m glad to hear you will come to Beijing. In your last letter, you asked me for some advice about how to learn Chinese. I think you’d better go to Chinese classes. You can make more friends there and talk with them in Chinese. It is a good idea /useful to listen to some Chinese radio programs and read some Chinese newspapers. Why not buy a Chinese dictionary? If you don’t know the meaning of a word, it can help you./ you can look up the word in the dictionary. Of course, I can also help you. I think Chinese is easy