大学英语三级(B)翻译—英译汉模拟试题
大学英语B翻译训练题目
大学英语B翻译训练题目大学英语B网考翻译训练题目——大学英语网考系列之二本系列资料均来自网络世界，仅供老师们为学生进行辅导参考使用。
切不可当作最后一赌来押题用。
英语学习是个漫长的工夫，“熟”方能生巧。
临阵磨枪不快也光，那基本是歪理邪说。
参加考试需要的是“硬”道理。
让应试教育尽快见鬼去吧……第一部分1. If you travel by ship across the Pacific Ocean, you cross the International line.如果你坐船穿过太平洋，那你就穿过了国际日期变更线。
2. People always hate mice, but one mouse won the people’s heart of the whole world.人们总是痛恨老鼠，但是有一只老鼠却赢得了全世界人民的心。
3. What do you think about ….?你觉得……怎么样？4. Great wall is so wide for six horses to go side by side.长城宽得足够六匹马肩并肩地走。
5. Five days is too long for me to wait. Do you want to wait?五天的等待对我来说太久了，你想等吗？6. Don’t trust him no matter what he says.不管他说什么都别相信他。
7. Would you like some coffee? There’s still a little left.你想要一些咖啡吗？还有一点剩下。
8. We admire him although he makes a lot of mistakes; after all he is a great man.尽管他犯了很多错误我们还是很敬佩他，毕竟他是一个伟人。
9. ….three times as much here………三倍多10. A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.海豚以聪明和友好的动物闻名。
英语三级翻译练习题
英语三级翻译练习题一、英译汉1. The Internet has brought great convenience to our daily life.2. Environmental protection is a major issue facing all countries in the world.3. It is widely believed that education plays a crucial role in personal development.4. The government is taking measures to reduce unemployment.5. Cultural exchange promotes mutual understanding between different countries.二、汉译英1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活水平不断提高。
2. 保护文化遗产是我们每个人的责任。
3. 健康饮食对身体健康至关重要。
4. 大学生应该积极参加社会实践活动。
5. 旅游可以让人们放松心情，开阔眼界。
三、段落翻译1. 英译汉：In today's society, information technology is developing at an unprecedented speed. Many people believe that the rapid development of information technology willhave a significant impact on our lives. However, some experts argue that the excessive dependence on technology may lead toa series of social problems.2. 汉译英：随着我国经济的快速发展，城市交通问题日益突出。
全国统考大学英语B(第5部分)英译汉2020年8月
第五部分英译汉（补充）全真翻译版1. 160个，重点复习。
复习要点：本部分6小题共30分，是考试中较为简单的题型，分值也高，所以花多些精力和时间来掌握。
复习中先看英语，尝试翻译，然后掌握不熟悉的单词意思，批改为人工批阅，没有标准答案，翻译句子中任何一个单词正确会给0.5分到1分，整句意思翻译正确，自然流畅就会给满分，所以，一定要答题，认识一个单词就写一个单词的意思，确定不会写的单词就不要写，只翻译自己会的单词内容。
----------------以下60必须掌握，可得分值20分------------------重点必须掌握以下1-60个，分值20分1. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。
2. It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。
3. It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。
4. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。
5. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
大学英语三级(B)模拟试题及答案
大学英语三级（B）模拟试题及答案-卷面总分：60分答题时间：50分钟试卷题量：14题一、单选题（共9题，共18分）1.Anewplaneisgoingto______byus.A.makeB.bemakeC.madeD.bemade正确答案：D您的答案：本题解析：暂无解析2.XiaoLingworksveryhard.She______bytheteachers.A.isalwayspraisedB.praisesC.havebeenpraisedD.alwaysispraised正确答案：A您的答案：本题解析：暂无解析3.Thepatient______now______carefully.A.is;beinglookedafterB.is;lookingafterC.being;lookedafterD.been;lookingafter正确答案：A您的答案：本题解析：暂无解析4.Hamlet______byShakespeare.A.iswrittenB.haswrittenC.hasbeenwrittenD.waswritten正确答案：D您的答案：本题解析：暂无解析5.MiddleSchoolstudents______nottosmoke.A.alwaystellB.aretoldalwaysC.arealwaystoldD.isalwaystold正确答案：C您的答案：本题解析：暂无解析6.Theteacher,ratherthanthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.A.这位老师和学生们与这件事情都有关系。
B.应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师，而不是学生们。
C.这位老师和学生们应共同承担这件事情的责任。
正确答案：B您的答案：本题解析：暂无解析7.Asearlyasinthedevelopmentofagriculture,mendiscoveredhowtomake alcoholicdrinksfromgrapesandcorn.A.在农业发展的早期，人类就找到了用葡萄和玉米酿酒的方法。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷335(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷335(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：Thank you so much for your time.1．A．It’s my pleasure.B．Don’t mention it.C．What a waste of time.D．Yes, it cost me a lot of time.正确答案：A解析：只有A是对对方表示感谢的正确回应。
Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：M: Jane, can you get the report ready this afternoon?W: No problem. You can take it with you to the meeting.Q: What do we know about the man?2．A．He’s going to attend a meeting.B．He’s going to solve a problem.C．He’s going to write a report.D．He’s going to help the woman.正确答案：ASection CDirections: In this section you will hear a short recorded passage. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third readingis for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.听力原文：Humans are social animals. They like to live and work in groups, and therefore, they form couples and families, villages and cities, work groups, team, and other organizations. Language is the “cement”that holds these social groups together. Through language we can share ideas and experiences. Our brain thinks in symbols—words and sentences—as well as in the images that we receive from our senses. Thus we can mm experiences into symbols and communicate with other people through the use of language. Language enables people to pass ideas from group to group and from generation to generation.3．Humans are social【11】. They like to live and work in groups, and therefore, they form couples and families, villages and cities, work groups, teams, and other【12】. Language is the “cement” that holds these social groups together. Through language we can【13】ideas and experiences. Our brain think in symbols—words and sentences—as well as in the images that we【14】from our senses. Thus we can turn experiences into symbols and communicate with other people through the use of language. Language enables people to【15】ideas from group to group and from generation to generation.正确答案：animals4．正确答案：organizations5．正确答案：share6．正确答案：receive7．正确答案：passPart II V ocabulary and Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D.8．He is not ______ of our admiration.A．worthB．worthyC．worthwhileD．worst正确答案：B9．I am afraid I’m not fond of the trip, and ______ my friends.A．so didB．nor didC．so wereD．nor were正确答案：B10．We’ll meet again tomorrow and ______ a decision then.A．doB．findC．decideD．make正确答案：D解析：本题考查的是动词与名词的搭配。
2015年4月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库英译汉
五、英译汉26.Iusedthebagtoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.答案：我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。
27.Eachyearsomeofhismoneyisgiventothebestscientistsandwritersoftheworld. 答案：每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。
28.Firesmaydomoredamagethantheearthquakes（地震）.答案：火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。
29.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.英译汉ers.1、答案：他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。
2、Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.答案：你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。
3、Lifeismeaninglesswithoutapurpose.答案：没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。
5、Hedidn'tneedtoattendthemeeting.答案：他没必要参加那个会议。
22、HaveyouseenTomrecently?答案：最近你看见汤姆了吗？31、I'mthinkingaboutavisittoParis.答案：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
46、PeopleallovertheworldaretryingtohelpthepeopleinSichuan. 答案：全世界人民都在尽力帮助四川人民。
47、Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.答案：48、答案：49、答案：50、答案：51、答案：52、答案：53、答案：54、答案：55、答案：56、Youcanbuywaterinside.答案：你可以在里面买水喝。
57、Let'strysomethingdifferent.答案：让我们尝尝其它不同的口味。
大学英语(B)翻译汇总
大学英语(B) 翻译汇总六套题中的英译汉（一）1. Wang Li' s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking university. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
2. Please give this book to whoever comes first. 请把这本书给最先来的人。
3. Though it was late. They kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。
4. Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。
5. Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗？（二）1. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
2. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
3. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
4. You needn' t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。
5. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。
（三）1. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷435(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷435(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：Is this your first time to come to Beijing?1．A．Yes, it is.B．Yes, I’d love to.C．It’s very big.D．It’s beautiful.正确答案：A解析：题目问的是“这是你第一次来北京吗?”因此只有A“是的，是第一次。
”符合题意，故选A。
Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：W: What is your sister’s job?M: She started as a nurse and now is a doctor.Q: What is his sister now?2．A．She is a nurse.B．She is a singer.C．She is a teacher.D．She is a doctor.正确答案：D解析：细节题。
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大学英语三级(B)翻译—英译汉模拟试题一、大学英语三级翻译英译汉1．People’s attitudes towards gift giving may vary from country to country．A．人们的态度是国家之间要送礼物。
B．不同的国家的人对送礼的态度各不相同。
C．国与国之问人们对送礼物的看法不尽相同。
D．各国人们送礼的做法都在变化。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“attitude”和“vary”这两短语意思的理解。
“attitude”意为“看法”，而不是“态度”、“做法”，“vary”是“各不相同”的意思，并不是“变化”。
因此选项A、B和D均存在不同程度的理解错误。
知识模块：英译汉2． It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes．A．最好的工作要慢慢找，不要太着急。
B．工作中不要太急，免得出错。
C．干这活最好要慢点不要匆忙，免得出错。
D．最好要多花点时间在工作上，免得忙中出错。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是“It is better to do sth. than to do sth. ”和“take yore time”。
“It is better to do sth. than to do sth. ”这个句型表示是两件事情的比较，“最好采取……，而不是……”选项A理解出错，选项B没有把这种比较的意思表达出来，选项D 没有翻译出“this job”。
知识模块：英译汉3．The general manager public relations person as well as the head of the company’s management.A) 总经理不仅要当好公关人员，而且要领导好公司。
B) ，也一定要当好公司的领导。
C) 总经理不仅是公司的管理首脑，还必须起某种公关人物的作用。
D) 总经理要管理好自己的公司，首先必须管理好公司的公关人员。
【答案】C4． professional hair—care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.A) 专业护发产品的增加表明消费者既关心护发，也关心护肤。
B) 专业护发产品销量的增加表明消费者既重视护肤，也重视护发。
C) 随着美发行业的发展，消费者越来越重视美发和护肤。
D) 随着美发行业的发展，消费者认为美发和护肤同等重要。
【答案】B5． Women would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40 or more years of household tobacco smoke.A) 妇女在家里吸烟长达410年或更长时间，她们患肺癌的痛苦就会加倍。
B) 家庭妇女接触油烟，她们患肺癌的痛苦就会加倍。
C) 妇女在家里吸烟的时间，她们患肺癌的危险就会加倍。
D) 妇女在吸烟的家庭环境中生活40年或更长时间，她们患肺癌的风险就会加倍。
【答案】D6． If you are parent or know someone who is, this 30-page booklet may be of great help to you.A) 假如你注意的话，你会知道这本小册子有30页，会对你的父母和你认识的人很有用。
B) 要是这本30页的小册子很有用，可以给你的父母和你认识的人各买一本。
C) 如果你所照顾的父母或认识的亲人年事已高，这本30页的小册子会对你有很大的帮助。
D) 若你在照看年迈父母或知道有人在这样做，这本30页的小册子会对你们有很大帮助。
【答案】D7． Bidding documents can be obtained at the following address upon receipt of a non-refundable payment of RMB ￥2.799 each set.A) 标书要寄到下列地址，2，799元，标书文本不得更改。
B) 招标文件可在下列地址获取，每套文件为人民币2，799元，不可退换。
C) 可向下列地址索取招标文件，每套需支付人民币2，799元，恕不退款。
D) 到下列地点办理相关招标手续，交付人民币2，799元，标书不得更改。
【答案】C8． Would you please tell us the quantity you require so as to enable us to work out the offer? A．为了便于报价，能不能请您谈谈你方所需的数量?B．你方是否可以告诉我方怎样报价才能得到你方大批订货?C．我们只有根据你们所定数量才能报价。
D．你方是否可以告知所需数量，目的是使我们算出价格?【答案】A【解析】本题涉及商务函电的内容，“the quantity you require”是指“您所需要的数量”，“you require”作为后置定语修饰“the quantity”, “so as to”做目的状语，表示“为了……”，“offer”是商务术语，表示“报价”。
选项B理解有误，选项C表述不够专语气过于口语，选项D表述不符合汉语习惯。
知识模块：英译汉9． Special attention has been paid to its packing, which we trust will prove satisfactory to your clients in every respect.A．我们对包装特别注意，我们相信这既是对客户的尊重，也能使客户满意。
B．该货物的包装已予以特别注意，相信在各方面都能使您的客户满意。
C．我们特别注重货物的包装，我们想用它来汪明客户对我们是满意的。
D．我们特别查看了一下包装的情况，结果证明客户对我们非常信任和尊重。
【答案】B【解析】本题的翻译要点是“Special attention has been paid to its packing”和“in eve respect”。
“Special attention has been paid t0 its packing”是指“该货物的包装已予以特别注意”，所以D是错误的。
“in every respect”是指“各方面”，选项A和C都存在误译。
知识模块：英译汉10． The road department apologized for any inconvenience caused while road improvement was in progress．A．道路部门对道路改造期间所带来的不便表示歉意。
B．道路部门为修建道路可能引起的不便进行了了解。
C．道路部门辩解说，新近造成的麻烦事因为道路正在改建。
D．道路部门对不断改建道路会造成的任何不便表示歉意。
【答案】A【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“apologize…for”，“inconvenience caused“和“in progress”。
“apologize…for”是指“对……表示歉意”，因此选项B、C理解有误。
“caused”这个过去分词在本题中修饰“inconvenience”，做定语。
“in progress”意为“进行中”，选项D把它译成“不断”是错误的。
知识模块：英译汉11． An earthquake, which could suddenly happen in places where there are many people, is very harmful．A．地震因为可能会突然发生在人口稠密的地方，所以是十分有害的。
B．地震发生的地方人口稠密，它是十分有害的。
C．那次地震破坏性十分大，因为它发生在人口稠密的地方。
D．地震是十分有害的，它往往会发生在人口稠密的地方。
【答案】A【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“which“引导的定语从句。
本句真正的主干应该是“An earthquake is very harmful”，即“地震是十分有害的”。
从句是来修饰“earthquake”。
选项C明显不对，选项B和原句的主语不一致，选项D没有翻译出“could”所表示的可能性。
知识模块：英译汉12． There is no sign that the world economic crisis will lessen in the next few months, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight.A) 尽管没有人认为未来几个月内世界经济危机会消失，但是在一定程度上的复苏是肯定的。
B) 尽管世界经济复苏的迹象是肯定的，但是未来几个月内经济危机缓和的现象还不很明显。
C) 尽管已经显现出一定程度的经济复苏，但没有迹象表明世界经济危机在未来几个月会减缓。
D) 尽管没有人承认未来几个月内世界经济危机会触底，但我们肯定会看到世界经济的复苏。
【答案】C13． Most of the issues concerning personnel managementhave been solved satisfactorily; only a few of secondary importance remain to be discussed.A) 多数有关人员管理的问题顺利地解决了, 仅剩下几个问题还需要进行第二次讨论。
B) 大多数有关人事管理问题已经得到圆满解决，只剩下几个次要的问题还有待于讨论。
C) 很多有关人员配备问题基本上都得到了答复，只有第二个重要问题还未经过讨论。
D) 第二个重要问题是有关人员调动的问题，这次已经得到妥善解决，不必再次讨论。
【答案】A14． For your safety，the electrical appliance can only been correctly mounted on a dry and cool base.A) 你只有在干燥通风的地方操作这一台电子仪器才安稳。
B) 只有在干燥通风的场所才能使电子仪器持续运转。
C) 为了安全起见，本电器设备只有安装在通风阴凉处才能确保其正常运行。
D) 为了安全起见，本电器装置只有正确安装在干燥阴凉的基座上才能运行。
【答案】D15． , training and personal qualities meet the requirements you set for the position of electrical engineer.A) 我认为我受的教育和培训，以及个人素质正是你们要求的，我会努力履行电气工程师的职务。