考博英语词汇大全(完全免费版)

2013 华侨大学考博参考材料英文

考博英语词汇大全

A .

B 字母的

abbreviation n .缩短,缩写 abide v .容忍,忍受

abolish vt .废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等) absent a .不在场的;缺乏的 a .不在意的 absorption n .吸收;专注

abstract vt .摘要, 提炼, 抽象化 adj. 抽象的 absurd adj .荒谬的,可笑的 abundance n .充裕,多量

accessory adj .附属的, 补充的, 同谋的, 副的 accord v .同意,给予

acknowledge vt .承认, 答谢, 报偿 acquaint vt .使认识,使了解

action n .行动;作用;功能 n .作用;情节 adhere v .粘着

adjacent adj .毗连的,接近的 adjoin v .邻接, 毗连

adjustable a .可调整的,可校准的

administration n .管理;管理部门 n .局(或署、处等) admiration n .钦佩;赞美,羡慕

adoption n .收养;采纳,采取 adore vt .崇拜,热爱

advantageous a .有利的,有助的 advertise vt .做广告,通知 advocate

vt .主张,提倡

aerial adj .空中的,航空的,空想的,空气的 aerospace n .航空和宇宙航行空间 affirm vt .断言,批准;证实 agitation n .鼓动,焦虑 agreeable a .惬意的;同意的 alas int.唉,哎呀

album n .粘贴簿;相册;文选 alert a .警惕的;活跃的 algebra n .代数学alien a .外国的 n.外国人 alignment n .队列;结盟,联合 allied a .联合的;联姻的

allowance n .津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许 ally n .盟国,支持者 alongside prep .在…旁边 alteration n .改变,变更 alternate vt .使交替 a.交替的amateur a .业余的n.业余爱好者

ambassador n .大使,使节 ambient a .周围的,包围着的 ambiguous adj .含糊的,不明确的 ambitious a .有雄心的;热望的 ample adj .富足的,充足的amplitude n .广大;充足;振幅 amusement n .娱乐,消遣,乐趣 analogue n .类似物;同源语 analogy n .类似,相似,类比,类推 analytic(al) a .分析的;分解的anniversary n .周年纪念日

announce vt .宣布,宣告,发表 vt .报告…的来到 annual adj.一年一次的,每年的 annually ad.年年,每年 anode n .(电)阳极,正极

answer vt .回答;响应;适应 vi.符合,适合 Antarctic a .南极的 n.南极区antenna n .触角,无线

antique n .古物, 古董;adj. 古时的, 过时的 anybody prep .任何人 n.重要人物 apparent a .明显的

appendix n .附录,附属物;阑尾 applaud vt .喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼 applause n .鼓掌,喝彩,赞许 appreciable adj .可感知的,可评估的 appreciation n .欣赏;鉴别;感激 apt adj .易于... arc n .弧,弓形物;弧光 arch n .拱门 vt.用拱连接 architect n .建筑师 arctic adj .北极的,极寒的

array v .使....排列成阵势;装扮,打扮;排列 ascend v .上升,攀登ascertain v .查明,确定 ascribe vt .归因于, 归咎于 ashore ad.在岸上,上岸ass n .驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人 assassinate vt .暗杀,行刺;中伤 assault n .突然袭击、猛袭 assert vt .主张,声明,断言

assessment n .估定;查定;估计数 assumption n .假设 assurance n .自信,保证 astonishment n .惊奇,惊讶

astronomy n.天文学

atom n.原子;微粒;微量n.微粒;微量

attachment n.连接物,附件;爱慕

attendance n.到场;出席人数

attendant n.侍者;护理人员

attorney n.<美>律师, (业务或法律事务上的)代理人audience n.听众,观众,读者n.正式会见;拜会

author n.作者,作家n.创造者,创始人

automate vt.使自动化

avail vt.有益于n.效用

availability n.有效(性);可得性

aviation n.航空,航空学n.飞行

awake a.醒着的vi.认识到

awful adj.可怕的, 威严的, <口>极度的, 糟糕的awkward adj.笨拙的

axial a.轴的;轴向的

axis n.轴(常为虚构之线,如地球轴)

axle n.轮轴(连接二个车轮的轴)

baby n.婴儿;孩子气的人n.一家中年龄最小的人bachelor n.未婚男子;学士

bacon n.熏猪肉,培根肉

bacterium n.细菌;拳击迷

badge n.徽章,标记

baffle vt.困惑, 阻碍, 为难

bait n.饵;引诱物v. 使生气,欺负

balcony n.阳台;楼厅,楼座

bald adj.秃头的

ballet n.芭蕾舞

bamboo n.竹;竹杆,竹棍

bandage n.绷带,包带

bandit n.土匪,盗匪,歹徒

bank v.(车或飞机)倾斜转变n. 岸

banker n.银行家

bankrupt adj.破产的

banquet n.盛宴丰盛、豪华的筵席

barely ad.仅仅,勉强

barge n.平底货船,驳船

barley n.大麦

barometer n.气压计,晴雨表

baron n.大财主,大老板

barren adj.不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的

baseball n.棒球;棒球运动

basement n.地下室;地窖;底层basin n.流域;海盆

battery n.电池;一套,一组n.炮兵连;兵器群battle n.战役;斗争vi.战斗vt.与…作战bazaar n.集市,商店集中区

bead n.有孔小珠;露珠

beam n.(房屋等)大梁,光线

bearing n.支承;忍受;方位

bed n.苗床

beetle n.甲虫;近视眼的人

beforehand ad.预先;提前地

bend vi.弯曲,屈服

bestow v.给予,赐赠

between prep.在…中间ad.当中,中间beware v.小心, 谨防

bewilder vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂

bid v.①致意,吩咐②出价

bishop n.(基督教的)主教

bitterness n.苦味,辛酸,苦难

blacksmith n.铁匠,锻工

blast n.一阵(风), 一股(气流), 爆炸, 冲击波

blaze vi.闪耀;发(强)光

bleach vt.漂白

blind a.瞎的;盲目的n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘

block vt.阻挡,n. 大块

blond n.白肤金发碧眼的人

blouse n.女衬衫;童衫;罩衫

blue n.蓝色;adj. 蓝色的, 忧郁的, 沮丧的

blunder v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.愚蠢之举

blush v.脸红, 羞愧, 呈现红色, 使成红色;n. 脸红, 红色, board n.委员会

body n.身体;主体;尸体n.物体;(液)体;实质

boiler n.锅炉;热水贮槽

bore vt.使烦扰,钻孔

bourgeois n.中产阶级, 商人, 资产阶级;adj. 中产阶级的, 平庸

box vi.拳击

boycott v.抵制(贸易)

brace v.使稳固,架稳n.支撑物

brand n.商标v. 打上烙印

breakdown n.分解

breakfast n.早饭,早餐vi.吃早餐

breed vt.繁殖;培育

bribe v.& n. 贿赂,收买

bridegroom n.新郎

bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌vt.架桥于,用桥连接bridle v.限制,阻止

brightness n.明亮,辉煌,聪明

broaden vt.&vi.放宽,变阔

bronze n.青铜;青铜制品n.青铜色

brood n.一窝幼鸟v.孵蛋,闷想

Buddhism n.佛教,释教

budget n.预算,预算案

buffalo n.水牛;水陆坦克

bug n.臭虫,窃听器

bugle n.军号;喇叭,号角

bull n.公牛;雄的象n.买空的证券投机商

bulletin 告示,公告,公报

bump n.撞击, 肿块;v. 碰(伤), 撞(破), 颠簸bureaucracy n.官僚政治burglar n.夜盗,窃贼

burial n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏

burner n.灯头,煤气头

bushel n.蒲式耳(容量单位)

butt v.以头抵撞, 碰撞

buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫

bypass v.规避,绕过

by-product n.副产品

C、D字母的

cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报n.海底电报

calculus n.微积分;结石

calibration n.校准;标定,刻度

can aux.v.能,会,可能n.罐头,听头;容器vt.装罐头cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去vt.删去,勾销,取消

cane n.拐杖,被用来帮助行走或当作一种饰物而携带的棍子capability n.性能;能力

capacitance n.电容,电容量

capacitor n.电容器

cape n.披肩,斗篷;海角

captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人a.被俘虏的;被迷住的cartoon n.漫画

cartridge n.弹药筒,子弹;软片

catalogue vt.为…编目录

catalyst n.催化剂,促使事情发展的因素

category n.类别,范畴

cater vi.迎合,投合, 备办食物, 满足(需要)

catholic adj.天主教的,宽宏大量的,一般的,普遍的caution n.小心;告诫vt.警告

cautious a.谨慎的

cavity n.(牙齿等的)洞、腔

cement n.水泥;胶粘剂

censor vt.检查,审查,删改

cereal n.谷类,谷类食品.

certainty n.必然;肯定n.确实性,确信,确实challenge vt.& n. 挑战champion vt.保卫,拥护

characterize vt.显示...的特色

charcoal n.炭,木炭;生物炭

charge n.指控

charm n.魅力

charter n.(公司)执照,宪章

chatter vi.&n.喋喋不休

cheat vt.骗取;哄n.欺诈;骗取

check n.阻止, 制止, 控制, 阻止物, 支票,

cherish vt.抱有;怀有

chestnut n.栗子;栗树;栗色

chill vt.使变冷vi.感到寒冷;冷淬

chip n.晶片,薄片,碎片

choice n.选择, 抉择, 精选品, 选择机会, 选择权;adj. 精选chop n.(用斧头等)砍,(风)突然改变方向

chord n.弦, 和音, 情绪

chorus n.合唱, 合唱队, 齐声

Christ n.救世主(耶稣基督)

Christian n.基督教徒;信徒a.基督教的

cigar n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟

circular a.圆的;循环的n.传单,通报,通函

circulation n.循环;(货币等)流通

circus n.马戏;马戏团

cite vt.引用

civilian n.平民

claim vt.要求得到

clamp n.螺丝钳

clap n.拍手声, 霹雳声;v. 鼓掌, 轻拍

clash v.冲突,撞击

clasp n.扣子,钩,紧握

classic a.古典的

clatter n.得得声,卡嗒声

cleanliness n.清洁

clearable

clearing n.(森林中的)空旷地

client n.客户

climax n.(兴趣的)顶点

cling vi.粘住;依附;坚持

clinic n.诊所,医务室;会诊

clip vt.剪;删

cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物) vt.掩盖,覆盖,掩饰clockwise a.&ad.顺时针方向转的

closet n.壁橱,小室adj. 秘密的,空论的

cloudy a.多云的;云一般的a.混浊的;模糊不清的clown n.小丑, 粗鲁愚蠢的人

cluster n.串,束,群,v.成群,成串

clutch vt.抓住vi.掌握,攫

coach n.教练

cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞n.旋塞,开关,龙头

coefficient n.协同因素;系数,率

coffin n.棺材,柩

coherent adj.连贯的,一致的

coin n.硬币;vt. 铸造(硬币)

coincide v.巧合,一致

coke n.焦炭vt.&vi.炼焦

collaborate vi.协作,合作,(尤指文艺,科学等方面);勾结(with) collide v.碰撞,冲突

colonial a.殖民地的,殖民的

colonist n.移民;殖民地居民

combat v.跟...斗争

combustion n.燃烧

comedy n.喜剧

commence v.开始,倡导

commend vt.委托给,推荐,嘉奖

commission n.委任状;委员会n.委托,委任;委托状commodity 商品,日用品

commonplace a.平凡的,陈腐的n.平常话,平常的事物. commonsense adj.具有常识的

commonwealth n.国民整体, 共和国, 联邦

compact adj.结实的,简洁的n.合同,协议

comparable a.可比较的;类似的

compatible adj.和谐共处的,相容的

compensate vt.vi.偿还,补偿,付报酬

compensation n.补偿,赔偿,赔偿费

competitive a.竞争的

competitor n.竞争者,敌手

complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告n.疾病,病痛;主诉complement n.补足物;(数)余数;血清中的补体vt.补充,补足completion n.完成,结束,完满

complexity n.复杂(性);复杂的事物complication n.复杂,混乱;并发症

compliment vt.称赞,褒扬,恭维

comply vi.顺从,答应

composer n.作曲家

composite adj.拼凑成的,混合成的

composition n.组成,构成comprehend v.了解,领会;包含包括compression n.压缩,压紧,浓缩compulsory adj.强制性的,命令性的conceit n.自负,自大

conceive v.怀孕,构想

concentrate v.集中,专心,浓缩conception n.观念, 概念

concern n.担扰;关心

concert n.音乐会

concession n.让步,特许权

confidence n.信心

confidential adj.秘密的, 机密的confirmation n.证实,确定;确认conform vt.使遵守vi.一致

confront vt.使面对,对抗,比较,使对质conqueror n.征服者,胜利者

consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉n.意识,知觉,觉悟consequence n.结果;后果

consequent a.随之发生的

conservative adj.保守的n.保守的人

consistent a.坚持的,一贯的a.前后一致的,连贯的console vt.安慰,藉慰

consolidate vt.巩固,使联合,统一

constituent n.成份,选区内的选民

constitute vt.构成,组成,任命

constitution n.章程, 宪法

constraint n.强逼,压抑, 拘束,紧张状态

construction n.建筑物

consul n.领事

consumer n.消费者

consumption n.消耗

contend vt.声称,主张,认为

context n.(文章的)上下文;(事物等发生的)来龙去脉continental a.大陆(性)的

contradict vt.反驳;与...发生矛盾;抵触

contrary a.相反的n.反对命题

contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊vt.使对比vi.形成对比controversy n.争论,

辩论

convention n.大会,协定,惯例

convert vt.使改变信仰,兑换,倒置n. 皈依者,改宗者convey vt.传达,运输,转移

conviction 1. n.确信,信服,深信2. n.定罪cooperative a.合作的n.合作社

coordinate vt.使协调,调节a.同等的n.同等的人correctly ad.正确地,恰当地

correlate n.相关的事物

correlation n.相互关系, 相关(性) correspondence n.通信;符合;对应

corrosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈

corrupt vt.贿赂a.腐败的

cosmic adj.宇宙的

cosmos n.宇宙

couch n.长沙发,睡椅v.表达,措辞

counsel n.商议;忠告;律师

count vt.计算n.起拆理由,罪状

counter n.柜台;计数器a.&ad.相反的(地) courageous a.勇敢的,无畏的courteous a.有礼貌的,谦恭的

courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,允许

coward n.懦夫;胆怯者a.懦怯的,胆小的

crab n.蟹,蟹肉vi.捕蟹

crack n.裂缝

cradle n.摇篮,发源地

craft n.技艺,手艺,诡计

crank n.曲柄,古怪的人

crash n.暴跌;坠落

credit n.荣誉

crisis n.危机;存亡之际n.危机;转折点

crisp a.脆的;卷曲的

criterion n.(批评判断的)标准, 准据, 规范crooked a.弯的,歪的;畸形的cruelty n.残酷;残酷行为

cruise vi.巡航vt.巡航于…

cubic a.立方的

cuckoo n.杜鹃,布谷鸟

curly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的

currency n.通货;通用;市价

currently ad.普遍地;当前

custom n.习惯,风俗;海关n.海关,关税customary a.通常的;照惯例的cutter n.用于切割的器械

cylinder n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸damn v.谴责

datum n.资料;数据;已知数

dazzle v.(使)眼花, 眩耀;n. 耀眼

deafen vt.使聋;使隔音

deal n.买卖;待遇vi.做买卖;对付

dealer n.商人,贩子;发牌者

dean n.系主任

decay n.破败;衰败

decidedly ad.明确地,坚决地

decimal a.小数的,十进制的

2020考博英语作文实用范文三篇

2020考博英语作文实用范文三篇【篇一】2020考博英语作文实用范文 Protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritages Like tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius- commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without heir physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction. 如同长城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样，像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质文化遗产，也同样至关重要。我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产，因为它们在不具备物质存有的条件下，失传的可能性更加岌岌可危。 According to UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.

医学考博英语词汇汇总

个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途全国医学博士英语统一考试词汇表 abate v ．减轻 , 减退；废除 aberrant a.畸变地。异常地。脱离常轨地 ablate v.切除,摘除 abortion n．流产,早产；(计划等地>失败,夭折 abrade v ．擦伤；磨损 abscess n ．脓肿 abstain v．戒、避免；弃权 abstinence n ．节制；禁欲 absurd a ．荒唐地 accent n ．腔调 , 口音；重音 , 重音符号 v．加重读 accessory n ．附件 , 附属品；同谋 , 帮凶 a ．附属地 , 附加地accordance n ．一致 , 给予 accountant n ．会计 accuse v ．谴责 , 指控 , 告发 achromatopsia n ．色盲 acidosis n．酸中毒 acknowledge v ．承认；致谢 acknowledgement n ．承认 , 感谢；收到地通知 acne n ．痤疮 , 粉刺 acoustic a．声学地；听觉地 acquaint v．使认识,使了解,通知 acupuncture n ．针刺 , 针刺疗法 addict v．使沉溺,使醉心；使成瘾n ．有瘾地人 , 吸毒成瘾adduce v ．引证；提出 adequate a ．足够地；恰当地 admonish v ．告诫 advisory a.咨询地,劝告地 advocate n. 拥护者 , 提倡者 v．拥护 ,提倡 aerobic a ．需氧地afebrile a．无热地 affection n．爱；感情；病 afferent a．传人地 affiliate v．使附属；隶属 affinity n.亲和力；密切关系 afflict v．使苦恼,折磨 aggressive a. 爱寻衅地 , 侵略地；有进取心地 agile a ．敏捷地 , 灵活地 agitate v．搅动；激动,焦急不安 agony n ．苦恼 , 痛苦 ague n ．疟疾；寒颤 alga n ．水藻 , 海藻 alleviate v．减轻(痛苦>,缓和

新东方考博英语作文背诵经典

Schooling and Education It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important. Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or in the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to thepeople debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist.Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling. 上学与受教育在美国，人们通常认为上学是为了受教育。而现在却有人认为孩子们上学打断了他们受教育的过程。这种观念中的上学与受教育之间的区别非常重要。与上学相比，教育更具开放性，内容更广泛。教育不受任何限制。它可以在任何场合下进行，在淋浴时，在工作时，在厨房里或拖拉机上。它既包括在学校所受的正规教育，也包括一切非正规教育。传授知识的人可以是德高望重的老者，可以是收音机里进行政治辩论的人们，可以是小孩子，也可以是知名的科学家。上学读书多少有点可预见性，而教育往往能带来意外的发现。与陌生人的一次随意谈话可能会使人认识到自己对其它宗教其实所知甚少。人们从幼时起就开始受教育。因此，教育是一个内涵很丰富的词，它自始至终伴随人的一生，早在人们上学之前就开始了。教育应成为人生命中不可缺少的一部分。然而，上学却是一个特定的形式化了的过程。在不同场合下，它的基本形式大同小异。在全国各地，孩子们几乎在同一时刻到达学校，坐在指定的座位上，由一位成年人传授知识，使用大致相同的教材，做作业，考试等等。他们所学的现实生活中的一些片断，如字母表或政府的运作，往往受到科目范围的限制。例如，高中生们知道，在课堂上他们没法弄清楚他们社区里政治问题的真情，也不会了解到最新潮的电影制片人在做哪些尝试。学校教育这一形式化的过程是有特定的限制的。

考博英语作文范文200篇

2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Obviously, the earliest teachers we have in our lives in most cases are our parents, and they are generally the most involved in the development and education of their children. Yet neither are all parents good teachers nor are those good parents the best teachers. First of all, not all parents are good teachers. As normal individuals, some parents more or less have bad habits. Even though parents almost instinctively devote themselves to cultivating their offspring, the outcome might turn out to be disappointment, for all children tend to unconsciously or subconsciously copy every thing from their parents. Another deficiency of parents as teachers is the fact that most parents are lack of common senses of education. All too often we observe some parents tend to pursue their cherished but failed dream by forcing their children to develop in a prearranged direction. Ironically, if their children did not follow the instructions, the children would be regarded as disobedient or allegedly rebellious. In fact, it is parents rather than their children that virtually disobey common senses. Moreover, some parents are qualified as good teachers, but not all of them are the best ones. When children are in the preliminary school, it is not surprising that parents are capable of teaching their children almost every subject even better than professional teachers in the school. But the situation will not last long. We live in a world where knowledge is accumulated by multiplying and at the same time becomes more and more specialized. Therefore, to be a professional in a certain field today takes much longer time than ever before. No parent is able to be professional in all fields, though they might be experts in one or more fields. Wise parents often release rather than charge their children as early as possible. They are aware of the possibility outside the family. Parents may, nevertheless, help their children much more than do good teachers. Most parts of children education are virtually beyond teachers' reaches. It is parents that supplement. Psychology studies have shown us that parents' love sometimes has astonishingly magic power to their children. Albert Einstein's mother and Forest Gump's mother are both good examples. On the other hand, parents might do their children harm more than do bad teachers as well. The natures of those children whose parents have divorced are often severely distorted. In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that parents are the best teachers. [404 words] 4. It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why? Both experiences and books are very essential resources, and both of them have relevant merits. Experiences are the most direct resources we ever have. Almost our every basic skill came from experiences, such as walking, articulating, reading even thinking. Without experiences, some natural born abilities even might lose. Studies have shown that a baby who was robbed by animals into forest for 12 years lost his ability to talk in human language. Furthermore, it is generally accepted that each and every skill develops by experiences, and that's why people always say practice makes perfect. Books are valuable when knowledge is beyond the scope of our experiences. Perhaps the most obvious examples are those fluent writers. They write various stories, the scopes of which are far beyond any individual's experiences. Take Joyce Carol Oates for example, her productivity has been prodigious, accumulating in less than two decades to nearly thirty titles, including novels, collections of short stories and verse, plays and literary criticism. Although some of them appear to come from her own direct observations, her dreams, and her fears, much more is clearly from the experiences of others. Her fictive world remains strikingly akin to that real one reflected in the daily newspapers, the television news and talk shows, and the popular magazines of our day. Yet either experiences or books may give us wrong information. Our direct observations always are subject to our beliefs, hopes, fears, expectations, and our bias, which might make observations unreliable. People vary in their powers of observation, and the reliability of our observations is no better than the reliability of our memories, which as we know can be deceptive. Information printed in papers sometimes is unreliable either, it may be misprinted, or even deliberately distorted. For example, Definitions such as Marxism, Capitalism, Zionism are totally different in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Current English between the original edition and the sanctioned Russian edition. 1

考博英语作文范文【三篇】

考博英语作文范文【三篇】导读：本文考博英语作文范文【三篇】，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。【第一篇：直面困难】任何事业，大至国家事业，小至个人生活，要有所成，必然面对各类困难，这时候，良好的面对困难的品质以及解决困难的方法论方面的问题：坚持/毅力persistence，乐观being optimistic/positive 团结合作cooperation and teamwork 踏实肯干hardworking 创新意识和好奇心innovation and curiosity 学习意识learning 保持学习习惯(keep the habit of reading and learning 行动实践能力(the ability of action and practice “一屋不扫、何以扫天下” If you cant do great things, do small things in a great way Each person whether rich or poor has his own difficulties, because life is not always full of smiles and flowers. So it is very important to have a correct attitude to face up the difficulties. Different people have different views on it. Some people just want to evade and they haven’t tried their best, so they can’t achieve success in the end. But some people believe

复旦大学考博英语必备词汇汇总

复旦大学考博英语必备词汇汇总动词+副词形式第一组 break down损坏，分解，瓦解 break in闯入;打断，插嘴 break out逃出;突然发生，爆发 bring to使恢复知觉 burn out Xu yao quan guo ge da yuan xiao kao bo ying yu zhen ti shi juan qing jia qq：qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi,huo er ba jiu ling ling liu si san wu yi.ye ke yi bo da quan guo mian fei zi xun dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba xiang shou kao bo fu dao ti yan.烧掉 burn up烧起来，旺起来;烧完 catch on理解，明白 check in办理登记手续 check out结账后离开;检验，核查 check up(on)校对，检查，检验 cheer up使高兴，使振奋 clear away扫除，收拾 clear up收拾;澄清;放晴 make it clear that弄清楚 come off实现，成功，奏效 come on请，来吧，快点;开始，出场，上演 come out出版;出现，显露;结果是

第二组 come round(around)来访，前来;苏醒，复原come through经历，脱险 come up走近，上来;发生，被提出 cross out删去，取消 cut back削减，减少 cut down削减，降低 cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴，打断 cut off切断;删去;停止 cut out删除 cut short突然停止 die down渐渐消失，平息 die out消失，灭绝 draw in(火车、汽车)到站 draw up写上，画上;草拟;停住 dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮 drop by/in顺便来访 dry out干透，使干 dry up干涸，枯竭第三组 drop off减弱，减少 drop out退出，离队 fall behind落后 fall out争吵;结果是

考博英语作文

7. How do movies or television influence people's behavior? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer. 如何将电影或电视影响人们的行为？使用原因和具体的例子来支持你的答案。 The impact that modern mass media such as movies or televisions has had on our daily life, and society in general, is undeniable. No doubt it will become even greater as the scope of mass media continues to grow, and as the relevant technologies become more and more sophisticated, and so fascinating that virtually nobody will be able to escape. Already, it can be seen how western movies are exercising influence on our youth generation: they grow long-hair regardless of their sex, commonly part of which are dyed in gold; they wear jeans in each and every season, usually knees of which are deliberately tattered; boys are fond of earrings or other odd pendants; and girls are keen on Marlboros and weird coarse languages. 在这样的电影或电视现代传媒已经在我们的日常生活产生的影响，和整个社会，是不可否认的。毫无疑问，它将成为甚至作为大众传媒的范围更大的继续增长，随着相关技术越来越先进，因此迷人，几乎没有人能够逃脱。已经，可以看到西方电影如何行使对青少年一代的影响：他们长大长头发，无论其性别，通常，其中一部分黄金染色，他们穿在每一个季节，通常是膝盖的牛仔裤故意褴褛，男孩的耳环吊坠或其他多喜欢和女孩的万宝路，怪诞的粗语言激烈。 The major means that mass media influence the public is by creating topics of discussion in the society. Mass media offers people (the consumers) issues to talk and think about. Titanic had brought a worldwide uproar by its extolling and of fascinating immortal love; Prime Color and Wag the dog met the national debate on right and duty of the president of the United States. Antiwar movies such as Tears of the Sun and All Quiet On The Western Front among numerous others have been raising the question that is any war really to uphold justice or is it really worthy that an individual makes sacrifices to his country and at the same time ignores his own family or his personal values? 大众媒体的公众影响力的主要手段，是创造了社会讨论的议题。大众媒体提供人（消费者）问题讨论和思考。泰坦尼克号带来了其迷人的赞美和不朽的爱全世界一片哗然，总理颜色和摇尾狗符合有关的权利和对美国总统职责的全国性辩论。如太阳泪和其他许多在西线无战事反战电影已经提出的问题是任何战争的真正的正义，还是很值得，个人作出的牺牲，他的国家，同时忽略他的家人或他的个人价值？ Mass media also shapes our understanding of what is important and what is not important (to know). The "important" issues are to be found on the first pages of the newspaper (/in the beginning of a television program). The "not important" stories are the ones that are not being told at all. The "not very important" stories are probably very short and hidden in the last pages. In fact censorships present all mass media including its distributing means such as the Internet. By prearranging public issue, the mass media makes decisions for us. Even though there are critical thinking individuals in any society, they are definite minority; the public in whole in deed lack skills of critical thinking, and therefore they are often led by the media. 大众媒体也影响我们对什么是重要的理解，什么是不重要的（知道）。“重要”的问题，必须对报纸的（/在一个电视节目的开始）第一页找到。“不重大”的故事是那些不被告知所有的。在“不太重要”的故事可能很短，在过去的页面隐藏。事实上，目前包括censorships分发

考博英语词汇大全完全版

考博英语词汇大全（完全免费版） adore vt．崇拜,热爱 advantageous a．有利的，有助的 aerial adj．空中的,航空的,空想的,空气的 aerospace n．航空和宇宙航行空间 agitation n．鼓动，焦虑 badge n．徽章，标记 baffle vt．困惑, 阻碍, 为难 bait n．饵；引诱物 v. 使生气，欺负 balcony n．阳台；楼厅，楼座 bald adj．秃头的 bandit n．土匪，盗匪，歹徒 bank v．(车或飞机)倾斜转变n. 岸 banker n．银行家 bankrupt adj．破产的 banquet n．盛宴丰盛、豪华的筵席 barometer n．气压计,晴雨表 baron n．大财主,大老板 barren adj．不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的bazaar n．集市,商店集中区 beetle n．甲虫；近视眼的人 beforehand ad.预先；提前地 bestow v．给予，赐赠 bewilder vt．迷惑，把…弄糊涂 bid v．①致意，吩咐②出价 bishop n．(基督教的)主教 bleach vt．漂白 blond n．白肤金发碧眼的人 blunder v．跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错 n．愚蠢之举 bourgeois n．中产阶级, 商人, 资产阶级;adj. 中产阶级的, 平庸 bridegroom n．新郎 bridle v．限制,阻止 bronze n．青铜；青铜制品 n．青铜色 brood n．一窝幼鸟 v．孵蛋，闷想 buffalo n．水牛；水陆坦克 bug n．臭虫，窃听器 bugle n．军号；喇叭，号角 bump n．撞击, 肿块;v. 碰(伤), 撞(破), 颠簸 bureaucracy n．官僚政治 burglar n．夜盗，窃贼 burner n．灯头，煤气头 buzz vi．(蜂等)嗡嗡叫 C、D字母的

2018考博英语作文万能句型

2018考博英语作文万能句型开头 1：It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…) 2：Recently the problem of……has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注) 3：Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题) 4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题) 5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……) 6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……) 2018考博英语作文万能句型：给出原因 1：The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third，……。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三…… 3：For one thing,……For another thing，……==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面…… 4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……。其主要原因如下。 2018考博英语作文万能句型：解决问题 1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…… 2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言，…… 3;It is obvious that……很显然…… 4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的，但这并不意味着…… 5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视…… 6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明…… 2018考博英语作文万能句型：表示优劣 1. It has the following advantages. 它有如下优势。 2. It is beneficial/harmful to us.=It is of great benefit/harm to us. 它对我们有益处。 3. It has more disadvantages than advantage. 他有很多不足之处。 2018考博英语作文万能句型：采取措施 1. We should take some effective measures. 我们应该采取有效措施。 2. We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties. 我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难。 3. We should do our utmost in doing sth. 我们应该尽力去做…… 4. We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难2018考博英语作文万能句型：显示变化 1. Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 过去五年发生了很多变化。 2. Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications. 在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化。 3. It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…。 4. The output of July in this factory increased by 15%. 这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%。2018考博英语作文万能句型：表明事实