复合式听写训练答案

复合式听写训练答案
复合式听写训练答案

复合式听写训练答案

Sample 1:

1.typical

2.relatively

3.boring

4.describe

5.variety

6.normal

7.uniform

8.seven bad men jumped out at me; one of them had a knife, and we got

into a fight

9.She was trying to get to the hospital, but there was a bad traffic jam.

10.the baby waited to “arrive” until we got to the hospital

Sample 2:

1.focused (注意用过去分词形式)

2.emotionally

3.distant

4.cancer

5.retirement(retire,退休)

6.crossed (cross one’s mind 指想法等在大脑里闪过或出现,may

have done的结构)

7.increasingly

8.Regardless of your age, you can make a number of important changes

in your current lifestyle

9.We know much more about preventive health today than our parents

and grandparents did in the past

10.A nd this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help

them become healthier than our generation

Sample 3:

1.future

2.trained

3.admire

4.schedule

5.considerate(为他人考虑的)

6.waste

7.visible

8.necessarily

9.something that is simply there around them, not something they can

use.

10.t he fast food industry can be seen as a clear example of American

cultural product.

11.s pread around the world, they have been viewed as symbols of

American society and culture

Passage 1:

1.world’s

2.architecture

3.artificial

4.success

5.Despite

6.experiences

7.romantic

8.High school physical education was difficult, because the equipment

was too big for the five-year-old student

9.that in graduate school he’s studying how to make them think like

people

10.M ichael is smart, but he is like every other kid

Passage 2

1.mysterious

2.coupled

3.ruining

4.percent

5.species

6.ensure

7.average

8.When you consider that equals a quarter of the world catch, you begin

to see the size of the problem

9.some countries are beginning to deal with this problem, but it’s vital

we find rational ways of fishing

10.I t would make sense to give the fish enough time to recover, grow to

full size and reproduce

Passage 3

1.popular

2.historical

3.prints

4.instruments

5.permitted

6.established

7.destroyed

8.In 1897, the library moved into its own building across the street from

the Capitol

9.The library provides books and materials to the US Congress and also

lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries

10.A nyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the US

must send two copies to the library

Passage 4

1.quality

2.investigated

3.value

4.familiar

5.recommend

6.perhaps

7.additional

8.Equivalent German models tend to be heavier and slightly less easy to

use

9.Similarly, it is smaller than most of its competitors, thus fitting easily

into a pocket or a handbag

10.T he only problem was the slight awkwardness in loading the film Passage 5

1.effort

2.officials

3.negotiable

4.balanced

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c415751818.html,petition

6.exchange

7.process

8.environmental

9.These “greenhouse gases” trap heat in the atmosphere and are blamed

for changing the world’s climate

10.But currently, nations producing only 44 percent have approved the

Protocol. Russia produces about 17 percent of the world’s greenhouse gases

11.T o join the WTO, a country must reach trade agreements with major

trading countries that are also WTO members

Passage 6

1.natural

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c415751818.html,age

3.exception

4.particular

5.reference

6.essays

7.colleagues

8.personal

9.What we may find interesting is that it usually takes more words to be

polite

10.b ut to a stranger, I probably would say “Would you mind closing the

door?”

11.T here are bound to be some words and phrases that belong in formal

language and others that are informal

Passage 7

1.meaning

2.adjusting

3.aware

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c415751818.html,petition

5.standards

6.Accustomed

7.semester

8.inquire

9.At their worst, they may threaten to take their children out of college

or cut off funds

10.t hink it only right and natural that they determine what their children

do with their lives

11.w ho are now young adults, must be the ones responsible for what they

do and what they are

Passage 8

1.alarming

2.increased

3.sheer

4.disturbing

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c415751818.html,parison

6.proportion

7.workforce

8.reverse

9.The percentage of people living in cities is much higher than the

percentage working in industry

10.There is not enough money to build adequate houses for the people

that live there, let alone the new arrivals

11.So the figures for the growth of towns and cities represent

proportional growth of unemployment and underemployment Passage 9

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c415751818.html,bor

2.ingredients

3.vital

4.individuals

5.engage

6.figures

7.generating

8.Currently

9.will be making decisions in such areas as product development,

quality control, and customer satisfaction

10.t o acquire new skills that will help you keep up with improved

technologies and procedures

11.D on’t expect the companies to provide you with a clearly defined

career path

复合式听写技巧

一、给分标准 1. 36-43每题0.5分。拼写完全正确的单词给0.5分,凡有错不给分,大小写错误忽略不计; 2. 44-46题满分为2分,答出内容且语言正确各得1分; 二、扣分标准 1. 44-46题中有语言错误扣0.5分,每题语言错误扣分不超过0.5分,凡不得分部分,如有语言错误不再重复扣分; 2. 44-46题中凡与问题无关的内容扣0.5分。 3. 44-46题中如出现明显属于笔误造成的大小写、标点符号错误,不扣分。 4. 用汉语回答问题不给分。 复合式听写是一种非常有效的综合性测试形式,可以考查学生词汇量、拼写、句法、听力、理解、记笔记和一定的书面表达等多方面的要素和技能。全面打好语言基本功是提高听写能力的重要途径,但听写训练具有自身的科学性和技巧性,多练加巧练则可取得事半功倍的成效。 从以往历年的考题来看,总体说来,以前的文章多取材围绕日常生活、科技发展、历史起源、人物回顾、文化娱乐等。文章的开头或段首多半有主题句,之后的段落和句子进一步具体扩展、说明或论证主题句。考生应利用一切机会,如考前空隙或播放考试指令时间,浏览试卷该项下文字部分,尤其是主题句,根据主题句预测文章发展线索和大意。 复合式听写包括两部分:第一部分要求考生根据录音内容准确填出空格里的词汇,一般为一个单词,全段共填8个单词;第二部分要求考生听完后写出该部分的文章重点。复合式听写的全文内容约250字,共朗读三遍。第一遍为全文朗读,语速正常,中间无停顿;第二遍朗读时在所填句子后停顿一段时间,让考生根据所听内容写出主要意思;第三遍又以正常语速朗读全文,没有停顿。有一点需要提醒大家的是,录音中有明确对考生的提示:“you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words'’,也就是说你可以在听懂句意后进行归纳,并用自己的话简练地将要点表达出来。 复合式听写的考察要点 第一,对于较难单词拼写的考察 一些长度较长,属于大学四级范畴但又不包含在高中词汇的词往往是四级考试词汇部分的重点考察对象,例如“investigated”、“recommend”等。 第二,名词的单复数问题一直是复合式听写考察的一个重点 不仅考察听力,也考察考生的语法功底,语法功底薄弱的考生往往在检查时将这一点忽略,造成了会做的题也失分的局面。好在这样的问题如果多加注意也是可以解决的。毕竟给名词变复数这类简单的转换还不至于难倒我们。但是对于一种类型的词我们一定要多加注意,就是一些有时候可数有时候不可数的单词,比如曾在四级中考过experience一词,当它表示“经历”时为可数名词,而表示“经验”时却是不可数名词,当时该题就考察了“life experiences”生活经历的意思。

专业四级考试的“复合式听写”.doc

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英语四级听力篇之复合式听写

英语四级听力篇之复合式听写 大学英语四级中的“复合式听写”(Compound Dictation)这一题型,它比听力选择题更强调语言综合运用能力,考生不仅要具有良好的听的能力,还应具有较强的拼写能力,记笔记能力和书面表达能力 餐厅日程表同事 所有四级真题听力部分的原文和选项部分的词汇全部背会。要求听懂且能够准确拼写。 四级复合式听写占全卷10%,共11题。前8题需要考生听写出8个单词,每词占0.5%。后三题需要考生听写出句子,每句得分2%。其中单词部分必须听到什么写什么,很可能会涉及被动语态、时态、单复数等语法。句子部分有两种做法,考试规定,可以听到什么写什么,也可以用自己的总结语言写要点。听写共播读三遍,第一遍和第三遍匀速,第二遍时,句子部分播读完毕会停顿1分钟左右。 1、评分原则 要求考生将听到的单词正确写出;将听到的原文句子正确写出,或用自己的语言正确写出。 2、评分标准 1)S1至S7每题0.5分,答案如上所示。如拼写单词有误,则不给分。 2)S8题满分2.5分;S9和S10题满分各为2分。 3)S8至S10题中的语言错误无论多与少,每题只扣0.5分;写出与问题无关的内容扣0.5分;用汉语答题不给分。 3、其他正确答案举例 以S8题为例,下列回答均可得满分。 1)seven bad men jumped out. One man had a knife and we got into a flight. 2)Seven bad men jumped at me, one of them had a knife and we got into a flight. 3)Seven bad men jumped out and fought with me, one of them had a knife. 4)Seven bad men threatened me with a knife and we got into a flight. 2、如何边听边写? 2-1 缩写法。用首1-2字母缩写听到的词,这样会写得更快; 2-2 写句子的头尾。在记忆一个整句的时候,考生都更加容易记住句子的开始和结尾,先写这些内容,也可以增加分数。 2-3 有舍有得。一些修饰性词汇,例如副词和形容词,并非重点。而对句子含义不影响的成分一般不扣分。比如“it usually takes more words to be polite”中的usually就不是重点,就可以不写。

大学本科第二学期复合式听写复习(2)

1. In a world as fast-changing and full of information as our own, every one of us needs to know how to learn well. Yet evidence suggests that most of us don't use the learning techniques that science has proved most effective. Worse, research finds that learning strategies we do commonly employ, like rereading and highlighting (突出标示), are among the least effective. Although highlighting and underlining are common practices, studies show they offer no benefit beyond simply reading the text. Some research even indicates that highlighting can get in the way of learning; because it draws attention to individual facts, it may interfere with the process of making connections and drawing inferences (推断). Nearly as bad is the practice of rereading, a common exercise that is much less effective than some of the better techniques you can use. Lastly, summarizing, or writing down the main points contained in a text, can be useful for those who are skilled at it, but it is also rated as being of low utility as there are far better ways to spend your study time. In contrast to familiar practices like highlighting and rereading, the learning techniques with the most evidence to support them aren't well known outside the laboratory. Take distributed practice, for example. This technique involves spreading out your study time, rather than engaging in one marathon (马拉松). Rote (死记硬背) at the last minute may allow you to get through that test or meeting, but the material will quickly

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复合式听写

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2011年12月英语六级听力复合式听写答案及解析

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