裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记

Lesson 11

Not guilty 无罪

一.单词讲解

1.g ui l ty innocent（无罪的，无辜的；纯洁，善良的）【反义词】

①be guilty of a crime 犯…罪

②be guilty of bribery 犯有行贿罪

③be guilty of corruption 犯有贪污罪

④be guilty of defamation 犯有诽谤罪

⑤be guilty of malfeasance 犯有渎职罪

⑥be guilty of rape 犯有强奸罪

⑦be guilty of arson 纵火罪

⑧surrender oneself 自首

⑴feel guilty about:内疚

Eg. I feel really guilty about forgetting her birthday again.我又把她的生日给忘了，对此我非常的内疚。

2.tolerant a.宽容大度的（-ant：形容词词缀）

Eg: My parents are really tolerant of my choice of football. 我的父母对我选择足球为职业非常宽容。

⑴tolerable: a 可容忍的，可接受的

Eg: I find her barely tolerable.

我发现她真是让人忍无可忍。

3. Declare v.（正式）宣称，宣告

⑴declare war on : 对…宣战

Eg: Police have now declared war on drug dealers警察向毒贩子宣战。

⑵申报

Eg: Do you have anything to declare?

你有要申报的吗？

⑶declaration : n.宣言

the declaration of Independence : 独立宣言

⑷state v. 声明

Eg: A problem well stated is half solved.

说清了问题就等于解决了问题的一半。

4. Hardened a.

Hard harden hardened

1.a hardened criminal 惯犯，老手（done-time）坐过牢的

2.a tough guy 黑社会老大

3.sophisticated a.精通人情世故的，老练的

Eg. a sophisticated business man.历练的商人。

4．Veteran: a person who has had much experience, Especially as a soldier.

⑴a veteran statesman ：有经验的政治家

⑵a veteran teacher: 资深的教师

（a teaching veteran）= a experienced teacher ⑶man of the world : 精通世故的人

5.professional: a.职业的

①occupational:职业的

②vocational: 职业培训

⑴professional teacher:职业教师

⑵occupational school职业学校；技术学院

⑶vocational school

⑷regular lawyer职业律师

⑸prize-fighter:拳击手

⑹career diplomat:外交

⑺work ethic:职业道德

⑻industrial disease:职业病

③vocation

④vacation

Be on vacation

6.smuggler n.走私贩子

⑴smuggling : 走私行为

⑵drug trafficking:毒品走私

⑶trafficker:毒品走私犯（标）

⑷drug dealer:毒品走私犯（口）

7.pounce: v 猛抓，扑住

-ounce 快速动作

⑴bounce:(反复迅速地)弹起

⑵trounce:痛打，击败

pounce on sb/sth 抓住别人的小错误，立即指责（to notice a mistake and immediately criticize or disagree with it)

eg:If you make a single mistake your boss will pounce on it.如果你犯了一个小的错误，你的

老板将会抓它来指责你。

⑶crouch: 下蹲，下伏pounce

Eg: The crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon. 卧虎藏龙

8. Perfume n. 香水；香气

V. 洒香水

⑴wear perfume :擦着香水

⑵scent 香味

Eg: the scent of roses :玫瑰的花香

⑶fragrance : 怡人的清香

①fragrant :清香怡人（2 “r”:草）

②flagrant :臭名昭著（l:虫）

9. sarcastic a.

（making an unkind joke on sb）

⑴a sarcastic remark :尖酸刻薄的评价

⑵an acid comment: 尖酸刻薄的评价

⑶bitter words ：尖酸刻薄的话

Eg: there is always a sting in his words.

有些人说话话里有话。

⑷a sharp rebuke: 严厉的斥责

10.duty : n. a tax paid on something imported or exported

⑴customs duty :关税（tax paid on imported or exported）

⑵tariff n. 关税

GA TT——General agreement on Tariff and Trade 关税与贸易总协定

⑶tax：(general expression)

①property tax :财产税

②income tax: 个人所得税

⑷VAT：value added tax 附加税

二．课文讲解

1.stop: prevent

⑴to stop sb doing

(to prevent sb from doing)

Eg: there is nothing to stop me taking the challenge.没有任何东西可以阻止我接受这个挑战。

⑵stop for sth ：stop during a Journey in order to do sth ：中途停下来去做了其它的事情Eg: we stopped for a drink on the way home. 我们在回家的路上停下来喝了一杯。

⑶stop by : to make a short visit to a place or person , esp. When you are on your way to somewhere else.顺便去做某事

Eg: I stopped by my mother’s on the way to my office.(my mother’s:母亲家)

2.green channel 快捷通道，绿色通道

①green eyed 眼红了

Eg: he became green eyed when he heard that his neighbor had got a new car.

②green back 美钞

③green card 绿卡（a document that a foreigner must have in order to work legally in the USA）

④green house effect (the gradual warming of the air surrounding the earth as a result of heat being trapped by pollution)温室效应

3.be made for each other :天生一对（suitable for each other）

Be made for (used to say that you are not happy about your job or sth)

Eg ：I wasn’t make for housework.我可不是用来干活的。

4.⑴on the other hand : 另一方面，而表示对照的语篇标识词，用来引起新内容。

⑵on the contrary : 恰恰相反（showing that you disagree with what has just been said）Eg :A: America seems to be a paradise to many immigrants.

B：on the contrary, it is a hell. Probably it’s a paradise to some of them, but on the other hand, it’s not.

5.⑴go looking for troubles:到处找麻烦。Eg：To go looking for troubles doesn’t mean brave.到处找麻烦并不意味着勇敢。

Eg: Never trouble troubles until trouble

troubles you.自己千万不要找麻烦直到麻烦来找你。

⑵get oneself in a jam:使自己陷入困境中Eg: he got himself in a jam when he promised to take the girl out while he forgot he had made one already.（two-timer三心二意者）

6.⑴return from abroad :从国外回来

⑵go abroad :去国外

⑶study abroad :去国外学习

⑷both home and abroad:国内外

Eg: tourists from both home and abroad

国内外游客

7.particularly officious(too eager to tell people what to do)好为人师的，多事的

Eg: a particularly officious guard came and told me not to whistle in the museum.

⑴be particular about: care about 在意

Eg: I’m not particular about food.

我对食物不是特别的在意。

⑵be peculiar to: only belongs to为…所特有Eg: kimono is peculiar to Japanese.和服是日本人所特有的。

⑶be unique to:为…所特有

Eg：Kangaroos are unique to Australia.

⑷be special for :unusual 特别的

Eg: You are special for me.你对我来说是不一样的，不寻常的。

8. Looking me in the eye(to look directly)

⑴look at me in the eye.(×)

Eg: He looked the man in the eye and told him he was wrong.

⑵look to sb/sth(to depend on someone to provide help)指望

Eg:I look to you for support.我指望得到你的支持。

9.⑴mind doing 介意做…Eg: Do you mind my smoking here?

⑵①unlock 打开

②uncover 揭开

③undo 解开，松开

④unscrew 拧开

10.go through

⑴to pass by

Eg:go through the Green Channel.

⑵to look over carefully

Eg：He went through all the books borrowed from the library.

⑶to suffer from or experience sth bad Eg:Those who never go through hardship will not appreciate happiness.

⑷use up sth 用光

Eg: Peking was so expensive that we went through all the money in one week.

11.⑴be in a dreadful mess 一团糟

⑵be in an awful mess

⑶be in a terrible mess

①be in chaos 传说中宇宙之初的混沌的状态。（chaos:吵死）

②at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟的

③in disorder 混乱，骚乱

Eg: the crowd was in disorder at the sight of the king.

④in confusion (not clearly)

Eg: His mind was in confusion.

12. Light up: to cheer up or become excited suddenly.

Eg: The crying baby lights up with the new toy.

13.⑴should have done 本应该（而实际上没有）

Eg: I should have known there was no free lunch in the world.世上没有免费的午餐

14. be exempt from 免于，不用…

Eg: He was exempt from military service because of his broken leg.（免于服军役）

⑴be excused from doing sth (口语)

Eg: Mum, can I be excused from swimming today?

⑵be free from fear ；免于恐惧

Be free from care: 无忧无虑

Be free from anxiety:免受烦恼

Be free from problem；不被问题所困扰

Be independent of human interference

不受人的主观支配。

15.mixture :混合物

A mixture of happiness and sadness ；悲喜交加

16.⑴as I expected : 正如我所料

⑵sure enough :果然

⑶as might be expected 正如我所料的（书面语）

17.⑴be greeted by 一股…袭来，扑面而来

Eg: I was greeted by the perfume of jasmine when opening the window. (jasmine:茉莉花)

三．成语

1.Old wine in new bottles.

新瓶装旧酒，换汤不换药。

2.True lies at bottom of the decanter.

酒后吐真言。

四．补充提

1.George wasn’t in class today, professor Brown excused him___。

A. from attending

B.of attending

C.to attend

D.attending

分析：(A)

A．excuse sb from doing sth 允许某人不做某事

Lesson20

Pioneer Pilots 飞行员的先驱

一、单词讲解

1.pioneer n.先驱，先锋，（军）工兵

Eg: The pioneers of the women’s Liberation Movement 女性解放运动的先驱

⑴-eer …人（做某事）

①An auctioneer ：拍卖者

②A profiteer : （在战时，混乱之际）囤积居奇者

③Frontier : n.边境，边疆

Frontier disputes : 国际纷争

The Frontier: 边远地区

An area where people have never lived there before, that not much is known about, esp. in the western US before the 20th century. 以前从来没有人居住过的，鲜为人知的。Frontiersman ：拓荒者

④Father：n.创始者，鼻祖

Eg: Freud is the father of psychoanalysis.

弗洛伊德是心理学的创始者。

二．课文讲解

1. offer a prize of ：提供（…钱）的奖酬Eg: The police offered a reward for any information .警方悬赏获取信息。

①Put money on sb’s head 悬赏捉拿

②Offer one’s hand to sb （to shake hands with）

Offer one’s life to the country ：把生命献给祖国

Offer identity card ：出示身份证

Offer $500 for the horse ：出价500买这匹马

③fly across ：飞越

④sail across ：横渡

Eg: Titanic sailed across the icy waters of the north Atlantic.

⑤swim across 游过

⑥come across : 通过；遇上；碰到

Eg: I came across a new word .我遇到了一个生词。

Eg: I came across an acquaintance.

我遇到了一个熟人。

2. Eg: The first attempt was not made until over a year passed.

Eg: The bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.

Eg: He ran out of the room before they could stop him.他们还没有来得及阻止他，他已经跑出了屋子。

①over ：超过，…多（了）

Eg: You don’t seem a day over 20. 你看上去连20都没有。

Eg: You don’t seem your age .

你看上去没那么大。

②take off

⑴脱掉

①Take years off sb ：使之看上去年轻

Eg: Her slimming course seems to take years off her. 她的减肥课程使她看上去年轻了许多。

②put years on sb : 使某人看上去老了许多。Eg: His broken marriage put years on him. 他的那场破碎的婚姻使他看上去老了许多。⑵起飞（off：离开，动身）

Draw off 撤离

Lift off （火箭，飞船）起飞，发射，升空Set off : 出发

Kick off ：离开（口）（足球赛）开始比赛Fly off : （轮子等）飞脱

3⑴.coast n. the area where the land meets the sea （陆地与海岸相接）海岸①Pacific coast ：太平洋海岸

②seashore /seaside : 海滨

③a seaside sanatorium ：海滨疗养院

⑵Beach ：海滩，沙滩

Marine nature reserve ：海洋自然资源保护区

⑶He had travelled only seven miles across the channel when his engine failed 此句也可以改写为：

He had travelled only seven miles across the channel before his engine failed

⑷fail ：失败，坏了

Eg: Words failed me when I met my long-lost sister.我见到了多年未见的妹妹，激动的说不出来话了。

Eg: The peace-talk failed .和谈失败

①fail to see ：used to show that you are annoyed by something 我不明白，我不觉得Eg: I fail to see anything wrong. 我觉得没有什么错

②be broken ：出故障

Break out

Something sucks （Am）（口语）什么东西坏掉了

Eg: The car sucks.我的车坏掉了。

Eg: Their marriage sucks. 他们的婚姻破裂了

Eg: My English sucks. 我的英语太糟糕了。

③force to land ：迫降

Forced landing （航空）紧急降落

Force a smile ：勉强一笑

Force sb’s hand ：不得不，被迫

To make someone do something unwillingly or earlier than they had intended.

Eg: We didn’t want to raise our prices but the fall in the dollar forced our hand.我们本不打算谈价的，可是美元下跌使得我们不得不出此下策。

4.float on the water ：漂浮

Float ：to stay or move on the surface of water without sinking

⑴float on air ：兴高采烈

float on cloud ：兴高采烈⑵fluctuate ：v. 价格波动

Fluctuate wildly ：大幅波动

⑶drift ：to move slowly on water or in the air 漂流，漂移

Eg: The raft was drifting down the river.木筏顺着水流向下漂。

★drifter ：漂泊者，流浪汉

⑷pick up

★1. pick yourself up ：to get up from the ground after a fall. 摔倒后爬起来

Eg: Pick yourself up where you fall down. 从哪里摔倒便从哪里爬起来。

★2. pick up after sb ：to tidy things that someone else has left untidy.

Eg: Who wants to get married and spend life time picking up after some men?

★3. pick me up at 7：to collect sb 在7点钟接某人

★4. pick up lesson 20 ：学习了第二十课Pick up a wallet lying on the ground ：捡起地上的钱包

5.⑴◆with 的复合结构

Eg1: Now he could walk only with someone supporting him.他要靠别人的搀扶才能走路。

Eg2：She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.

Eg3：Don’t speak with your mouth full.说话的时候嘴里面不要塞满了东西。

Eg4: He was thinking for a while with eyes shuts. 他闭上眼睛想了一会。

Eg4：She ran with beads of sweat running down her face. 他搞的满天大汗。

6.■overland adj. 陆上的

Overland flight :陆上飞行

⑴Overseas adj.海外的

Overseas students ：海外学生

Overseas Chinese ：华侨

⑵overman 监工，工头7.▲cover v.

⑴to travel a distance ：行走了…

①cover a lot of ground ：（travel a long way）走了很长的一段路

⑵覆盖

②to spread over an area ：覆盖的面积Eg: China covered 9.6 million square kilometers.

⑶ to report the details of sth for a newspaper, television or radio.报道Eg: cover the winter Olympics

⑷to pay money for ：付账

①cover the bill ：买单

8. It looked as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel.

▼as if/though

⑴行非事实的比喻与夸张，所以它们引导的从句通常使用虚拟语气。

Eg1:He works very hard as if he never intended to sleep a wink.他工作的太卖力了，好像他根本就不需要睡觉。

Eg2:Those flowers looked as if they were asleep in the hot sun.这些花在太阳下好像都要睡着了。

Eg3：He talks as if he were a hero. 他说话的语气好像他是个英雄似的。

⑵但as if /though 引导的从句表示一种实现可能性较大或说话人认为接近事实，往往也用陈述语气。

Eg: It looks as if the little twins are going to have another fight with each other.

●give up

Eg: He was willing to give up a long, normal life for a short, exciting life as a flier.

他愿用漫长的而平庸的一生去换取做一个飞行员的短暂而激动人心的生活。

9.▲test flight ：试飞

①take an IQ test ：接受智力测试

（IQ：intelligence quotient）

②a nuclear test ：核试验

③test drive ：试车

④test pilot ：试飞员

⑤test match ：国际锦标赛

★local policeman ：当地警察

①local time ：当地时间

②local custom ：当地习俗

③local government ：当地政府

④local news ：当地新闻

①local color ：地方特色

②local anesthesia ：局部麻醉

10.◆within half a mile of Dover

⑴with ：no more than

① within a mile of the town ：离城镇一英里的地方

②45 miles south of London ：离伦敦城45英里的地方

三．Adage ：箴言

A well-known phrase that says something wise about human experience. ★1.If I saw further than other men, it was because I stood on the shoulders of giants.

如果我看的比别人远的话，那是因为我站在巨人的肩膀上。

——————— Isaac Newton

★2. Jackie Cochran：

She was the first woman to fly faster than the speed of sound.第一个进行超音速飞行的女飞行员。

※“Earth-bound souls know only that underside of the atmosphere in which they live. But go up higher, and the sky turns dark. High up enough and one can see the starts at noon.”I have. I have traveled with the wind and the stars.

那些束缚在地面上的人只知道大气层以下的世界，但是请往更高处走，天空就会变的黑暗，当达到高度足够高时，你可以在这里看到群星，我看到了。我曾经和风、星星一起旅行。

四、Supplementary exercises

1. American newspapers_____ from the sensational, which feature crime, sex, and gossip, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events.

A. cover

B.rate

C. range

D.rank

分析：【C】

C. range from…to…在…的范围内变化

题意为: 美国报纸范围很广，既有犯罪、性、传言等耸人听闻的消息，也有新闻及对世界大事进行分析的严肃文章。

2. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks_____ the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his words.

A. as

B.thus

C. so

D. like

分析：【C】

C. 这是比较状语从句

Just as …so…是词组，表示“正像…一样也…”

题意为：正如建筑工人砌砖铺瓦时得心应手一样，有经验的作家遣词造句时也应用自如。

(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(113-114)

Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 exam (examination) n. 考试 pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学 question n. 问题 easy adj. 容易的 enough adv. 足够地 paper n. 考卷 fail v. 未及格,失败 answer v. 回答 mark n. 分数 rest n. 其他的东西 difficult adj. 困难的 hate v. 讨厌 low adj. 低的 cheer v. 振作,振奋 guy n. 家伙.人 top n. 上方,顶部 exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些) eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in

any exam. 他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上. an entrance exam／an entrance examination 入学考试 a midterm exam／a midterm examination 期中考试 a final exam／a final examination 期末考试 take an exam／take an examination 参加考试 pass an exam／pass an examination 考试及格／通过考试 fail an exam／fail an examination 考试不及格 cheat in an exam／cheat in an examination 考试作弊 test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试 pass 1) v. 及格.通过 eg. Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试.

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解老猴子咬菜根学习交流 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century . until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century . It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century . This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. 1. Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. 不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。 make a discovery 做出发现 make a name for oneself 出名 make history 创造历史 make a noise 名噪一时 eg. Ben Laden really made a noise by . 本·拉登通过事件名噪一时。make a dent: to make a first step towards success in something 取得初步的、有效的进展；奏效 eg. Chinese open-up policy has made a dent. 中国的改革开放政策已经初见成效。 Aegean [i:'d?i:?n] n.爱琴海（地中海的一部分,在希腊同土耳其之间）The Aegean sea lies between Greece and Turkey, part of Mediterranean Sea.主题句：为典型的记叙文开头句记叙文的文体特点：时间、地点、人物、事件。并按事件发生的时间、空间顺序描写，把握住其特征，就能轻松应对文章的理解。 Time: some time ago

新概念英语第四册笔记-完整版

L1 Finding fossil man We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas----legends handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. New words and expressions recount /ri'kaunt/ v.叙述 / ' rei'kaunt/ 再数一次 record / ' rek[d/ /ri' kC:d/ 第一个音节带重音，名前动后叙述：recount : emotionless 重复 describe depict： a little emotional narrate： temporal&spacial 根据时间或空间顺序描述。 portray：描述 saga /'sa:g[/ n.英雄故事描述的内容mostly real 北欧海盗活动的故事 legend /'ledV[nd/ n.传说，传奇 unreal e.g robin hood anthropologist/ 'AnWr['pCl[dVist/ n.人类学家 anthrop：人 philosophere :philo＋sopher|爱＋智慧＝哲学家 philanthropist : 慈善家（对人有爱心的人） anthropology :人类学带-gy结尾的都是学科：biology 生物学 geography 地理学 ecology 生态学 remote/ ri'm[ut/ n.遥远 ancestor / 'Ansest[/ n.祖先 an- 在前面 forefather,forebear ，predecessor祖先 rot/ rCt/ v.烂掉 leave me rot.＝leave me along rot to death. soon ripe,soon rotten. decay 国家民族逐渐衰亡 decompose 逐渐衰竭 deteriorate关系逐渐恶化 trace /treis/ n.痕迹，踪迹 trace the problem i follow your trace＝i follow where you go polynesia 波利尼西亚 poly-多 polyandric: a wife with more than one husband polygeny : a husband with more than one wife flint /flint/ n.燧石 flinting hearted fossil / ' fCsl/ n. 化石 cobble 鹅卵石 read of 读到谈到：speak of ,talk of ,know of,hear of near east：近东 mediterranean, south europe,north afric far east 非限定性从句，表原因 oral(spoken) language is earlier than written language. precede :什么在什么之前，不用比较，直接跟名词 counterpart: two things or two people have the same position oral(spoken) language is earlier than written counterpart. preserve: 保留，保存（腌制）如果句中有only，那后面的表语结构就要用to do sth,而不是doing sth. storyteller: 讲故事的人 fortuneteller, palmreader: 算命先生 migration ：移民１）migrant ２）immigrant v. migrate:迁移，迁徙 migratory bird:候鸟 none: no body people＋s 民族 if they had any: 即便是有 his relatives,if he had any,never went to visit him when he was hospitalized. find out千方百计，费尽周折＝explore modern men :the men who were like ourselves however－anywhere you want ,加逗号 but,yet－不加标点，only at the beginning of the sentence therefore－自由

裕兴新概念学习笔记第一册(49-50)

Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语 butcher n. 卖肉的 meat n. ( 食用)肉 beef n. 牛肉 lamb n. 羔羊肉 husband n. 丈夫 steak n. 牛排 mince n. 肉馅.绞肉 chicken n. 鸡 tell v. 告诉 truth n. 实情 either adv. 也（用于否定句）butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫 meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词) eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much. 格林先生非常喜欢吃肉. Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 是的./不. beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)

eg. There isn't any beef on the plate. 盘子中没有什么牛肉. My parents don't like beef. 我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉. lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉 eg. I don't like lamb. 我不喜欢吃羔羊肉. He doesn't like lamb, either. 他也不喜欢羔羊肉. husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 spouse n. 夫妻 bride n. 新娘 groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友 steak n. 牛排 steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟 steak well-done 全熟

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记：Lesson 68 What's the time

Lesson 68 What's the time? New words and expressions： church n. 教堂 dairy n. 乳品店 baker n. 面包师傅 grocer n. 食品杂货商 church n．教堂 temple 寺庙、神殿 dairy n. 乳制品贩卖店 baker n．面包商、面包师傅 at the baker's (shop) 在面包店里 bakery 面包店、面包厂 grocer n．食品杂货商人、杂货店店主 at the grocer's 在食品店里 grocery 食品杂货店 Exercise A： 1.I was at / church on Sunday. 2. I was at the office on Monday. 3．My son was at / school on Tuesday.

4. My wife was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 5. She was at the grocer's on Thursday. 6. My daughter was in the country on Friday. 7．I was at / home on Saturday. Exercise B： he / church / Sunday When was he at church? He was at church on Sunday. 1. Tom/ the hairdresser's / Thursday When was Tom at the hairdresser's? He was at the hairdresser's on Thursday. 2. Mrs. Jones / the butcher's/ Wednesday When was Mrs. Jones at the butcher's? She was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 3. he / home / Sunday When was he at home? He was at home on Sunday. 4. Penny/ the baker's / Friday When was Penny at the baker's? She was at the baker's on Friday. 5. Mrs. Williams / the grocer's / Monday When was Mrs. Williams at the grocer's?

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作―劳驾‖。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示―对不起‖。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示―什么事‖。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们）主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。宾格------作宾语

裕兴新概念第一册笔记(2)

语音－句子重音 1.一般来说，在句子中实义词重读，虚词不重读。名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、感叹词属实义词，在句子中一般需要重读；而冠词、助动词、前置词、连接词是虚词，通常在句子中不重读。代词在句子中有时需要重读，有时则不用重读。－How can I help you？ I've hurt my hand. How did it happen? I was opening a tin. It was hard to open and I was in a hurry. When it was half open, the tin-opener slipped . I cut my hand. It was terrible. 2. 助动词、系动词与情态动词在句子结尾有句子重音，在句首可有可无。 Can you drive a car？ Yes，I can。 Excuse me，Is this a bank？ Yes，it is。 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 living room n. 客厅 near prep. 靠近 window n. 窗户

armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅，起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间，卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

裕兴新概念学习笔记第一册31-32

Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里？语音--不完全爆破英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树

climb v. 爬，攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草，草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过，穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center：花卉中心 garden city：花园城市 savage garden：野人花园 in the garden：在花园里 under the tree：在树下 family tree：家谱 tree ring：年轮 climb the tree：爬树 run across the grass：跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)知识分享

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二）Lesson-2 一、单词： ① equal v./adj. 1） adj. be equal to 与...相等 Eg: Wealth is not equal to happiness. EEOC : Equal Employment Opportunities Commission平等就业机会委员会 (A US government organization whose aim is to make sure that people are not prevented from getting jobs because of their race, religion, age, sex etc, and to make sure that all workers are treated fairly and equally.) 中国学生易犯的错误: vt. 及物动词 equal to : (“to” is unnecessary ) ② vicar 英国教区的小牧师 (of the Church of England) rector 小牧师 (of the Catholic Church) priest 神父(特别是指罗马天主教的神父) curate 副牧师 curate's egg 有好有坏 Eg: The book is something of a curate's egg. 这本书好坏掺半. bishop 主教 (国际象棋里指象：圆棋子为教士帽形) archbishop 红衣大主教Pope (Roman Catholic) 罗马教皇 Eg: Is the Pope (a) catholic? (a humorous way to say sth is clearly true and certain) 说什么事情是非常明显正确的 Eg: ---Do you think they’ll win? ---Is the Pope Catholic? (sure，of course) clergyman n. 神职人员 (通称） ③ raise vt. raise kids 养育孩子 raise money 筹集钱财 raise the roof 怒发冲冠 rise vi. The Sun Also Rises 太阳照常升起 (written by Ernest Hemingway) A Farewell to Arms 永别了武器 A Farewell to Concubine 霸王别姬（再见了小妾） ④ torch n. 手电筒 carry a torch for sb. 暗恋 ---Don’t you know I have carried a torch for you for a long time ? ---Why not carry on? (那就继续努力吧！）

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第39课

Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈？ Why did Mr. Gilbert telephone Dr. Millington? While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. 'No,' the patient answered, 'I am Mr. John Gilbert.' 参考译文当约翰.吉尔伯特住院的时候，他问医生他的手术是否成功，但医生拒绝告诉他。第二天，这位病人要了一部床头电话。当房里只剩他一个人时，他挂通了医院的交换台，要求与米灵顿医生讲话。当这位医生接过电话时，吉尔伯特先生说他想询问一个病人的情况，是一位名叫约翰.吉尔伯特的先生。他问吉尔伯特先生的手术中否成功，医生告诉他手术很成功。然后他又问吉尔伯特先生什么时候可以回家，医生说他在医院还必须再住上两个星期。之后，米灵顿医生问打电话的人是否是病人的亲属。“不是，”病人回答说，“我就是约翰.吉尔伯特先生。” 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 operate V． 1)操作，操纵（机器等），运作，运转( control，run) operate a machine操纵一台机器 operate the lift开电梯例：This sewing machine doesn't operate properly. 这台缝纫机不太好用了。 2)经营，管理(run, manage) operate a company经营一家公司例: The company operate ten factories. 这家公司管理十个厂子。 The business operate in various counties.

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第三十课

Football or polo? 单词讲解 polo马球（四人一组骑在马上对打木球的比赛）水球water polo Wayle n．威尔（河名） Cut vt．切，割，剪，划，砍cut--cut--cut 例: She cut her finger on a piece of broken glass. 他在一块碎玻璃上划伤自己的手指。 cut the apple into halves 把苹果切成两半 cut the apple into thirds 把苹果切成三半 cut恤e apple into quarters 把苹果切成四半 His cruel remarks cut her deeply. 他残酷的评论伤透了她的心. cut的有关短语：cut class 旷课 cut across/cut through 穿过（尤指抄近道）例: I usually cut across the park on my way home. I usually cut through the park on rny way home. 我回家的路上总是穿过那个公园。 cut down砍到（树木）减少…量例: The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 这个苹果树死了，他把树砍倒了。 The car industry cut down production. 汽车工业降低了产量。 cut down the expenses减少开支 chop 劈 slit 切割开 gash 砍进（割一条长而深的缺口） slice 切成薄片 carve 雕刻 dice 切成小方块 tear 撕裂 trim 修剪