钢结构图中常用英文缩写对照表

缩写 A.B. B.H. BM. B.O.B PL.EL B.O.S CHK.PL C.L. COL. C.P. DIA.PL. DET. EL. EXP.B. FIG. FL. FLG. GL. H.R. H.S.B. M.B. M.H. N.T.S. OPP. PL. R(r) REV. R.H. SEC. SQ. STD. STIFF.PL. T.O.S. SST. TYP. U.N.O. L.
DATE TENDER（英）/BID(美)
BID PROPOSAL BID ESTIMATE
MEASURE
钢结构图中构件英文缩写对照表
编号材料表项目审定审核校核设计设计负责人主任工程师注册建筑师会签图号设计阶段版本日期投标投标建议投标估算测量
英文名称 ROOF BRACING
@
SEC. ARCHT.
STR.
RE.
QUAN.
钢结构图中常用英文缩写对照表
英文名称 ANCHOR BOLT BUILT-UP "H" SECTION
BEAM BOTTOM OF BASE PLATE ELEVATION
BOTTOM OF STEEL CHECKER PLATE CENTER LINE COLUMN
侧攻螺钉
SIDELAP
搭接
WENTILATION
通风器
SKYLIGHT
采光板
GUTTER
天沟
FLASHING
收边
HOT-DIPPED PROCESS
热浸处理
COLOR-STEEL SHEET
彩色钢板
ALUMINIUM-ZINC SHEET
镀铝锌钢板
L/D CILP

钢结构常用字母代号及项目术语

常用字母代号B：板WJ：屋架WB：屋面板TJ：托架KB：空心板CJ：天窗架CB：槽形板KJ：框架ZB：折板GJ：钢架MB：密肋板ZJ：支架TB：楼梯板Z：柱GB：盖板或沟盖板J：基础YB：挡雨板或檐口板SJ：设备基础DB：吊车安全走道板ZH：桩QB：墙板ZC：柱间支撑TGB：天沟板CC：垂直支撑L：梁SC：水平支撑WL：屋面梁T：梯DL：吊车梁YP：雨蓬QL：圈梁YT：阳台GL：过梁LD：梁垫LL：连系梁M：预埋件JL：基础梁TD：天窗端壁TL：楼梯梁W：钢筋网LT：檩条G：钢筋骨架L：角钢GLT：刚性檩条GZ：钢柱WLT：屋脊檩条QT：球墨铸铁SC：水平支撑SC：铸钢ZC：柱间支撑SCS：不锈钢铸件GJ：刚架GJZ：刚架柱GXG：刚性系杆GJL：刚架梁YXB：压型金属板TL：托梁SQZ：山墙柱LT：檩条XT：斜拉条QL：墙梁MZ：门边柱YC：隅撑ML：门上梁T：拉条CG：撑杆HJ：桁架FHB：复合板XG：系杆LG：拉管QCG：墙撑管QLG：墙拉管GXL：斜拉条GZL：直拉条YG：压杆或是圆管（从材料表中分别）GJ30-1：跨度为30m的门式刚架，编号为1号项目编码项目名称单位所包含计算构件010417001螺栓t螺栓与螺母、垫片重量合计010601001钢屋架t(樘)钢架结构指的是整个钢架（柱、梁组合）、排架结构指钢屋架、钢屋架相接型钢类配件010601002钢网架t（樘）钢丝网片及配件010602001钢托架t托架及配件010602002钢桁架t桁架各杆件及相接型钢配件010603001实腹柱t单柱及相接型钢类配件010603002空腹柱t同上010603003钢管柱t同上010604001钢梁t同上010604002钢吊车梁t吊车梁、连接板及相接型钢类配件010605001压型钢板楼板m2屋面板010605002压型钢板墙板m2图示面积，不包括包边010606001钢支撑t支撑ZC、斜撑SC、隅撑YC010606002钢檩条t檩条LT、墙檩条QL、拉条L010606003钢天窗架t天窗架及型钢类配件010606004钢挡风架t挡风架及型钢类配件010606005钢墙架t010606006钢平台t010606007钢走道t钢走道板、栏杆扶手、支架及其它型钢类配件010606008钢梯t踏步板、底梁、平台板、护笼等其它型钢类配件010606009钢栏杆t栏杆及型钢类构件010606010钢漏斗t010606011钢支架t010606012零星钢构件t其它小型分离式型钢构件。

钢结构英文缩写及含义精编版

构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板，短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接（美）SITE WELD 现场焊接（英）SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊BRACKING WELDING 打底焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后表面修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图，主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO 除非有特殊说明（如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准）TYP 典型的NS/NS ONLY 仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY 仅远端/反面有BS 正反面都有NS&FS 正反面都有。

钢结构英文缩写及含义

构件篇COLUMN柱子POST从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE底板CAP PLATE顶板COVER PLATE盖板END PLATE封板，短板SEAL PLATE封板SHEAR PLATE剪切板CONNECTION PLATE连接板BEAM梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM次梁JOIST GIRDER主桁架GIRDER主梁JOIST次桁架BRACE支撑LINTEL过梁MISC杂件EMBED PALTE预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT地脚螺栓FRAME钢架RAILING扶手STAIR楼梯RC WALL混凝土墙BRACKET马仔PART/TYP PART零件ASSY组合件CANOPY雨棚CATWALK猫道LADDER爬梯PURLIN檩条FISH PLATE结合板HOIST BEAM起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION组合截面BEARING PLATE支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER吊车梁CROSS BEAM井字梁GIRT抗风梁RING BEAM圈梁DIAPHRAGM横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE节点板HANGER吊杆/吊环GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR拉结钢筋TIE BEAM系梁TIE TOD系杆TIE ROD系杆FLANGE翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB腹板DESIGN DRAWING设计图SHOP DRAWING施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING加工图ARCHITECTURE建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING竣工图FOR APPROVAL审批FOR FAB加工UPDATE更新FOR FIELD USED现场使用材料篇SHS方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT沉头螺栓FLAT BAR扁钢CHANNEL槽钢TS方通/方管HSS方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE角钢TC BOLT扛剪型螺栓RB混凝土RIVET铆钉ROD圆钢PLATE板材SECTION STEEL型钢SHAPED STEEL型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE无缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE焊接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBE焊接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP钢带/带钢STEEL BELT钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE钢丝GRATING格栅板EA等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD现场焊接（美）SITE WELD现场焊接（英）SHOP WELD工厂焊接FILLET WELD角焊缝FPBW完全熔透对接焊BW对接焊FSBW完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD连续焊缝GRITH WELD环形焊缝PLUG WELD塞焊缝SLOT WELDING槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING衬垫焊STUD WELDING螺柱焊GROOVE坡口SEAM接缝WELDING SYMBOL焊缝符号THROAT焊喉FILLET WELD LEG焊脚FLAT FILLET平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE焊接顺序FILLET WELDING角焊缝GROOVE WELDING坡口焊TACK WELDING定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING断续焊BRACKING WELDING打底焊工序篇CUT切割COPE切割HDG热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN手拧DRILL HOLES钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION制作准备CUTTING WORKS下料GALVANIZING PROCESS镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE镀锌后表面修复TAP攻丝SIZE DIMENSION定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION平面图立面图VIEW视图LAYOUT PLAN平面布置图ROOF FRAMING屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING三视图FRONTAL VIEW前视图，主视图TOP VIEW俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW后视图BOTTOM VIEW仰视图PARTIAL VIEW局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW全视图HALF VIEW半视图DEVELOPMENT展开图SKETCH草图SYMMETRY对称END VIEW侧视图/端视图DETAIL细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL连接节点JOBSITE/SITE现场MOMENT CONNECTION刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION刚性连接SLOPE坡度/斜度OBLIQUE倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD内螺纹SCREW螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT六角螺母SQUARE NUT方螺母ROUND NUT圆螺母HOOK BOLT勾头螺栓WELDING STUD剪力钉TORQUE BOLT扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT组合螺栓FLANGE NUT法兰螺母CAP NUT盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT)WASHER平垫SPRING WASHER弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO除非有特殊说明（如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准）TYP典型的NS/NS ONLY仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY仅远端/反面有BS正反面都有NS&FS正反面都有。

钢结构英文缩写及含义

构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板，短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接（美）SITE WELD 现场焊接（英）SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊BRACKING WELDING 打底焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后表面修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图，主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO 除非有特殊说明（如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准）TYP 典型的NS/NS ONLY 仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY 仅远端/反面有BS 正反面都有NS&FS 正反面都有。

钢结构英文缩写及翻译

钢结构英文缩写及翻译构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板，短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环GRIP 夹具/卡子PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环GRIP 夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEEL RSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNEL RSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLE HSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLT CSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管（圆）SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管（方）WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管（圆）WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管（方）STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL 焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接（美）SITE WELD 现场焊接（英）SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交错断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT) WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELDTECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后表面修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图，主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈。

[专题]钢结构专业术语英文简称与中文对照

University beam (UB)----通用梁(工字梁)University columns (UC)----通用柱Rolled steel angles (RSA)----角钢RSC----C型钢(槽钢)Rectangular hollow sections (RHS)----矩形中空型钢Square hollow sections (SHS)-----正方形中空型钢Circular hollow sections (CHS)----圆形中空型钢High strength friction GRIP (HSFG)----高强度摩擦紧固螺栓Tension control (TC)----拉力控制All flux -----合金焊剂All-weld-metal test specimen------全焊缝金属试件(完全由焊缝金属组成的缩短断面试件)Automatic welding-----自动焊接Back gouging-----清根Backing----衬垫base metal----母材Bevel angle----破口面角度Box tubing-----箱型管Butt joint ---- 对接接头Butt weld ---- 对接焊缝Cap pass ---- 盖面焊道Complete penetration ---- 完全熔透Corner joint ---- 角接接头contract documents ---- 合同文件contractor ---- 承包商contractor’s Inspector ---- 承包商检验员ESW (electroslag welding) ---- 电渣焊FCA W(flux cored arc welding) ---- 药芯焊丝电弧焊。

钢筋结构英文缩写和含义

构件篇COLUMN 柱子POST 从梁上升起的柱子BASE PLATE 底板CAP PLATE 顶板COVER PLATE 盖板END PLATE 封板，短板SEAL PLATE 封板SHEAR PLATE 剪切板CONNECTION PLATE 连接板BEAM 梁/次梁SECONDARY BEAM 次梁JOIST GIRDER 主桁架GIRDER 主梁JOIST 次桁架BRACE 支撑LINTEL 过梁MISC 杂件EMBED PALTE 预埋板件ANCHOR BOLT 地脚螺栓FRAME 钢架RAILING 扶手STAIR 楼梯RC WALL 混凝土墙BRACKET 马仔PART/TYP PART 零件ASSY 组合件CANOPY 雨棚CATWALK 猫道LADDER 爬梯PURLIN 檩条FISH PLATE 结合板HOIST BEAM 起吊运输梁BUILT-UP SECTION 组合截面BEARING PLATE 支撑板CANTILEVER BEAM 悬臂梁/挑梁CRANE GIRDER 吊车梁CROSS BEAM 井字梁GIRT 抗风梁RING BEAM 圈梁DIAPHRAGM 横隔板STIFFENER/STIFF 加劲板/肋GUSSET PLATE 节点板HANGER 吊杆/吊环GRIP夹具/卡子TIE BAR 拉结钢筋TIE BEAM 系梁TIE TOD 系杆TIE ROD 系杆FLANGE 翼缘/法兰WEB PLATE/WEB 腹板图纸/版本篇DESIGN DRAWING 设计图SHOP DRAWING 施工图/详图FABRICATION DRAWING 加工图ARCHITECTURE 建筑图AS-BUILT DRAWING 竣工图FOR APPROVAL 审批FOR FAB 加工UPDATE 更新FOR FIELD USED 现场使用材料篇SHS 方通/方管SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION RHS 矩形管RECTANGLE HOLLOW SECTION CHS 圆管/喉管CIRCULAR HOLLOW SECTION GMS 低碳钢GALV MILD STEELRSC 槽钢ROLLED STEEL CHANNELRSA 角钢ROLLED STEEL AMGLEHSB 高强螺栓HIGN STRENGTH BOLTCSK BOLT 沉头螺栓FLAT BAR 扁钢CHANNEL 槽钢TS 方通/方管HSS 方通/方管HOLLOW SQUARE SECTION ANGLE 角钢TC BOLT 扛剪型螺栓RB 混凝土RIVET 铆钉ROD 圆钢PLATE 板材SECTION STEEL 型钢SHAPED STEEL 型钢SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE 无缝钢管〔圆〕SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE 无缝钢管〔方〕WELDED STEEL PIPE 焊接钢管〔圆〕WELDED STEEL TUBE 焊接钢管〔方〕STEEL STRIP 钢带/带钢STEEL BELT 钢带/带钢STEEL WIRE 钢丝GRATING 格栅板EA 等边角钢EQUAL ANGLE UA 不等边角钢UNEQUAL ANGLE UC 等边工字钢UNIVERSAL COLUMNS UB 不等边工字钢UNIVERSAL BEAM PFC 方脚槽钢PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNEL焊接篇FIELD WELD 现场焊接〔美〕SITE WELD 现场焊接〔英〕SHOP WELD 工厂焊接FILLET WELD 角焊缝FPBW 完全熔透对接焊BW 对接焊FSBW 完全等强对接焊CONTINUOUS WELD 连续焊缝GRITH WELD 环形焊缝PLUG WELD 塞焊缝SLOT WELDING 槽焊缝WELDING WITH BACKING 衬垫焊STUD WELDING 螺柱焊GROOVE 坡口SEAM 接缝WELDING SYMBOL 焊缝符号THROAT 焊喉FILLET WELD LEG 焊脚FLAT FILLET 平面角焊缝CONVEX FILLET WELD 凸面角焊缝CONCAVE FILLET WELD 凹面角焊缝STAGGERED INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 交织断续角焊缝CHAIN INTERMITTENT FILLET WELD 并列断续角焊缝SEAL WELD 密封焊缝STRENGTH WELD 承载焊缝CONNECTIVE WELD 联系焊缝QUALITY GRADE OF WELD 焊缝质量级别VISUAL EXAMINATION OF STRUCTURAL MEMBER 构件外观检查VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELD 焊缝外观检查(VT)WELD PROCESS 焊接过程WELD TECHNIQUE 焊接技术TECHNOLOGY/PROCEDURE 焊接工艺WELDING OPERATION 焊接操作WELDING SEQUENCE 焊接顺序FILLET WELDING 角焊缝GROOVE WELDING 坡口焊TACK WELDING 定位焊CONTINUOUS WELDING 连续焊INTERMITTENT WELDING 断续焊BRACKING WELDING 打底焊工序篇CUT 切割COPE 切割HDG 热浸锌FINGER TIGHTEN 手拧DRILL HOLES 钻孔FABRICATION PROCEDURE 制作顺序PREPARATION FOR FABRICATION 制作准备CUTTING WORKS 下料GALVANIZING PROCESS 镀锌程序REPAIRING GALVANIZING SURFACE 镀锌后外表修复TAP 攻丝SIZE DIMENSION 定形尺寸LOCATION DIMENSION 定位尺寸视图篇PLAN ELEVATION 平面图立面图VIEW 视图LAYOUT PLAN 平面布置图ROOF FRAMING 屋面平面图THREE-VIEW DRAWING 三视图FRONTAL VIEW 前视图，主视图TOP VIEW 俯视图LEFT/RIGHT SIDE VIEW 左视图/右视图REAR VIEW/BACK VIEW 后视图BOTTOM VIEW 仰视图PARTIAL VIEW 局部视图SECTION/SECTION VIEW 剖面/剖视图FULL VIEW 全视图HALF VIEW 半视图DEVELOPMENT 展开图SKETCH 草图SYMMETRY 对称END VIEW 侧视图/端视图DETAIL 细部放大图杂项篇PCS NOS AS REQ’D PER 件件根据需要/如果需要根据RFI 问题联系单CONNECTION DETAIL 连接节点JOBSITE/SITE 现场MOMENT CONNECTION 刚性连接RIGID CONNECTION 刚性连接SLOPE 坡度/斜度OBLIQUE 倾斜的螺栓篇THREAD 螺纹EXTERNAL THREAD 外螺纹INTERNAL THREAD 内螺纹SCREW 螺钉/螺丝自攻螺钉TAPPING SCREW 螺母NUT HEXAGON NUT 六角螺母SQUARE NUT 方螺母ROUND NUT 圆螺母HOOK BOLT 勾头螺栓WELDING STUD 剪力钉TORQUE BOLT 扭剪螺栓STUD BOLT 双头螺栓ASSEMBLED BOLT 组合螺栓FLANGE NUT 法兰螺母CAP NUT 盖形螺母PLAIN(FLAT) WASHER 平垫SPRING WASHER 弹簧垫圈WEDGE WASHER 楔形垫圈PLATE WASHER 大垫圈说明篇UNO/TYP UNO 除非有特殊说明〔如有其它说明，则以其它说明为准〕TYP 典型的NS/NS ONLY 仅近端/正面有FS/FS ONLY 仅远端/反面有BS 正反面都有NS&FS 正反面都有。