2009-2010年度第一学期随机信号A卷1

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文献检索2009-2010学年1学期A卷

文献检索2009-2010学年1学期A卷

西南大学课程考核.《文献检索》课程A卷试题6. 图2所示的界面所属的检索工具是:A.EBSCOB.维普《中文科技期刊数据库》C. CNKID.超星E.馆藏查询图27.用馆藏查询系统检索《英汉计算机及数据处理简明词典》(索书号:TP3-61/A324)、《电脑名词辞典》(索书号:TP3-61/L223)、《英汉计算机及其应用缩写词汇》(索书号:TP3-61/L414),检索同类书籍,以下哪些说法是正确的?A.用关键词“计算机”并且“辞典”或者“词典”B.在索书号途径输入:TP3-61C.用书名“计算机”并且“词典”或者“辞典”D. 依次输入书名8. 图3所示的检索式从理论上说等于在文章题目(题名途径)输入:图3(剪辑图)A. 土豆OR 洋芋OR 马铃薯OR 山药蛋AND 加工B. (土豆OR 洋芋OR 马铃薯OR 山药蛋) AND 加工C.土豆OR 洋芋OR (马铃薯OR 山药蛋AND 加工)D. (土豆OR 洋芋) OR (马铃薯OR 山药蛋) OR 加工9.在英文Ebsco数据库作者途径输入“T?m”,从理论上说,标准的检索结果包括:A. Tom、Tam、Tim等,每个单词只有3个字母B. Team等C. Tom、Tam、Tim、Team等D. Tom、Tam、Tim、Theam Tarannum/Trimm等10.用Google检索商业类网站发布的题目含有本科生的找工作或者求职的月薪信息,输入____最合理:A. intitle:本科生找工作 OR 求职月薪 site:B. intitle:本科生找工作或者求职月薪 site:C. intitle:本科生(找工作OR 求职) 月薪site:D. 题目=本科生(找工作OR 求职) 月薪11. 搜索引擎检索过程中,若需要检索课件(PPT),应使用____字段限制。

A:intitle B:inurl C:site D:filetype西南大学课程考核(试题A卷)——————————————密————————————封————————————线——————————————第12-20题从下面选项中选择最合适的唯一检索工具,不得多选:A. 超星电子图书库B. 馆藏查询系统C. CNKI/维普的中文期刊数据库D. CNKI的学位论文数据库E. EBSCO数据库系统F. 搜索引擎GoogleG. 中国标准信息服务网 H. 中国国家知识产权局专利数据库 I.美国专利商标局数据库12.用_____检索“GB/T 16159—1996.汉语拼音正词法基本规则”13.用_____检索:笔记本电脑的型号和价格14.用_____检索原文:HEWITT J A. Technical services in 1983[J]. Library Resource Services, 1984,28(3):205 -218.15.用_____检索参考文献原文:丁海艳. 从语用失误的角度研究旅游资料的翻译[D]河北师范大学,2007.16. 用_____检索闫文静在《安徽文学》发表的文章,题目是《“诗为乐体,声为乐心”——试论《文心雕龙·乐府》篇》17.用______检索我校图书馆是否有印刷型的文献:BAKER S K. JACKSON M E. The future of resource sharing [M]. New York: The Haworth Press, 1995.18.用____检索:刘加林.多功能一次性压舌板[P].中国专利:92214985.2,1993-04-14.19.用____检索参考文献原文:罗帮仁.关于循环经济理论的几点思考[J].科技促进发展, 2009, (02) :24920.用______检索文献的电子版:赵凯华,罗蔚茵.新概念物理教程:力学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1995二、判断题,画“╳”或者“∨”(共10题,2分/题,共20分)21.根据Internet域名注册默认标准,中国“劳动与社会保障部”域名应为:22.图4所示5个界面依次属于以下检索工具:维普《中文科技期刊数据库》、CNKI的中文期刊全文库、CNKI的优秀硕士学位论文库、EBSCO数据库系统、中国国家知识产权局专利数据库。

2009-2010学年度上学期第一次月考试题

2009-2010学年度上学期第一次月考试题

2009— 2010学年度上学期第一次月考试题 九年级数学班级:姓名:(时间90分钟,满分120分)一、相信你一定能选对!(每小题3分,共计45分)1、 二次根式中 77、775、J 2a 3、J a 2 +4、J 12ab 、 A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 J!中,最简根式有 ' 8D 、4 个2. 如果J x +4有意义,那么x 的取值范围是( 2x+13. A. 4、 5、 6、 7、 9、 A. x>— 4 B . xM — 12 C . x>— 4 且 xM —丄 2 D . x> — 4 且 xM —-2二次根式 J (S /3-2)2的值等于( 73-2 B . 2-品 C 下列方程中属于一元二次方程是 2 A 、 2x +y=0 C 、a(a — 3)= 0 .±(73-2) D .2+73 B 、3x 2— = 0x2 D 、(2x — 1) = (x — 1)(4x — 5) 有三个连续整数, 已知最大数与最小数的积比中间数的5倍小1,若设中间数为X,则所 列方程为A 、(x + 1)(x — 1)=5x + 1B 、(x + 1)(x — 1)=5x —12C 、(x + 1)(x — 1)=5xD 、 (x — 1) =5x — 1 在方程ax 2 + bx + c=0(aM 0)中,若有a — b+ c=0,则方程必有一根为A 、1B 、0C 、1 或—1 若J K 产=3 -X ,则x 的取值范围是 A 、xw 3 B 、XV 3 C 、x > 3 已知av b ,则化简二次根式 <匸0£的正确结果是 A 、— V ab B 、一a l —ab 若(J x +y )2+ 2j x +y = 3,则 x + y 的值为A 、1B 、9C 、9 或 1 C 、aVabD 、一 1 D 、x>3 D 、aj-ab D 、无法确定 10、如图,它是由4个相同的直角三角形与中间的小正方形拼成的一个大正方形, 形的面积是13,小正方形的面积是 1,直角三角形较长直角边为 则a 3 + b 4的值为 若大正方 a,较短的直角边为 b, 35 89B 、43 D 、9711.若 2 +(a-1)x a+bx + c=0是关于x 的一元二次方程,则(A. a=—l B . aM 1 .a= 1 D . a =±l12 . J 24n 是整数,则正整数 n 的最小值是() 227.已知 J X — 2 +3(y +1)2 = 0 ,贝y 4x-y=OB . 2个C . 3个14 .下列方程中,有两个相等实数根的是(—屈 + 2 = 0 D. 3X 2-276X +1 = 04,且个位数字与十位数字的平方和比这 可列方程为 ( )2 2+(X +4) =10X +X -4-42+(X -4) 2=10X +(X -4)-4二、你能填得又对又快吗? (每小题2分,共计36分)16 .① J (-0.3)217、式子^/^矛*3X X +2)成立的条件是118 .二次根式 一有意义的条件是丘-320、观察分析下列数据,寻找规律0,3,6,3,273,'一5,37^"-,那么第10个数据应ABCD 勺周长为 ■25. 如果二次三项式x 2-6x+m 2是一个完全平方式,那么 A. 4; .5;.6;13 .在 J 15,,片阿,J 40中最简二次根式的个数是( A. 2y 2+5=6y B. x 2+5 = 2愿 C.丽x 215. 一个两位数,个位上的数字比十位上的数字小个两位数小4,设个位数字为 x, 2 2A. x +(x-4) =10(x-4)+x-4B. xC. x 2+(X +4) 2=10(X +4)+X -4D. x19 .比较大小:2寸3/\3 O是-21. 22. o方程(x+1) 2=4(x-1)(x-2) 的一般形式是 _________________ 一次项系数是 _____________,常数项是 _______________ O方程(a 2-4)x 2+(a-2)x+3=0,当a ___________ 时,它是一元二次方程, 当a是一兀一次方程。

2009~2010学年度高三第一学期期中考试英语试题附答案 上海 上师大附中 高三 09-12-9

2009~2010学年度高三第一学期期中考试英语试题附答案 上海 上师大附中 高三 09-12-9

上海师大附中2009~2010学年度高三第一学期期中考试英语试题第I卷(共105分)I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At a bank B.At a hotel C.At a restaurant D.At a bus stop2.A.2 cents B.15 cents C.25 cents D.50 cents3.A.She has never taken a bus B.She herself is a stranger hereC.She has never heard of the place D.She doesn’t like the man4.A.10 minutes B.20 minutesC.30 minutes D.40 minutes5.A.Joe collects rock’n’roll records B.Joe runs a record’s shopC.Joe produces records D.Joe is a player of a band6.A.She’ll go to a movie B.She’ll type the documentC.She’ll visit the man D.She’ll write a composition7.A.Teacher and student B.Doctor and patientC.Customs official and passenger D.Shop assistant and customer8.A.Close the windows B.Pack their clothesC.Lock the suitcase D.Telephone for a taxi9.A.The woman B.The woman’s motherC.The man D.The children10.A.Satisfied B.Sorry C.Shocked D.FrightenedSection BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of thepassages.The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.Visiting his teachers and doing shoppingB.Collecting his picturesC.Wandering about in the airport buildingD.Buying his flight ticket12.A.Shirts B.Gloves C.Toys D.A clock13.A.He left his suitcase in the airport buildingB.He couldn’t enjoy the beauty of the eveningC.He was suspected as a terrorist and taken to an airline officeD.He intended to visit more teachers and buy more presentsQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14.A.Smuggling cases B.Theft casesC.Murdering cases D.Robbery cases15.A.75 B.60 C.19 D.1316.A.The number of the smuggling cases declined last yearB.The situation of the fight against smuggling remains seriousC.The biggest case happened in ShenzhenD.The figures of smuggling cases for this year are surprisingSection CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations.The conversations will be read twice.After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.The case of the woman’s toothache: One of her teeth has been ___17______.The dentist’s decision: To ___18______ the bad tooth.The woman’s intention: To _____19______ the bad tooth..The function of the injection: To help deaden the ___20_____.Complete the form.Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Why did the woman go to university? She had to ___21_____.What’s the occupation the woman has in a tr ade company? She is a _____22____.Why does the woman want a new job? She wants to get __23__ .What should the woman do if she leaves the present job? She must give__24__.Complete the form.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II.Grammar and V ocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B.C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25.My grandmother was busy from dawn ______ dust but she was always well organized.A.at B.on C.till D.in26.Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite ______.A.the other B.another C.neither D.others27.------ The research on the new swine flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding.Who do you think can do the job?------- ____ my students have a try?A.Shall B.Must C.Will D.May28.When he bought the products in large quantities, he was angry to find they were _____ the samples given to him.A.as not well as B.as not good as C.not so good as D.not so well as 29.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945 and their power ____ increased enormously ever since.A.is B.was C.has been D.had been 30.Glass milk bottles can be used again and again, but they need cleaning thoroughly, __ they?A.needn’t B.can’t C.aren’t D.don’t31.______ next time! In the meantime, e-mail your particular application questions to ourcollege e-mail address.A.Continued B.To be continued C.Continuing D.To continue32.____I sympathize with th ose who have gone bankrupt, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties, especially when the U.S.economy has moved into a recession.A.As long as B.As C.While D.Even33.CHINA held a kickoff ceremony yesterday for its long-awaited NASDAQ-style growth board ______ to feed innovative but capital-starved companies, with the first 28 firms set to start trading on October 30, 2009.A.was designed B.designing C.design D.designed34.Most of the people working in the US government departments are civil servants ____ jobs do not depend on political influence.A.where B.whose C.and D.which35.Criminal law deals with offences that involve harm to a person ___ somebody breaking the law.A.resulting in B.resulted in C.resulting from D.resulted from36.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _________ each year.A.is washing away B.is being washed awayC.are being washed away D.are washing away37.As is known to all, Yang Liwei has become a space hero is we have expected.A.that; which B.what; that C.what; which D.that; what38.______, we still can’t decide whether to buy it now.A.Low-priced as the air conditioner isB.As the air conditioner is low-pricedC.The air conditioner is low-pricedD.As low-priced as the air conditioner is39.A theme park featuring Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tales will be built and open to public in Shanghai during the World Expo, which is ________ on May 1 next year in the city.A.scheduling to start B.scheduled to startC.starting D.to being started40.Botanists are not sure where the first plant was grown or even ________.A.what plant was B.it was what plantC.what plant was it D.what plant it wasSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.estimate B.penalize C.driving D.accountE.covering F.pocket G.perfectly H.essentialI.belongings J.reviewedThere are two principal household insurance policies---building insurance and contents.Neither is strictly compulsory but both are more or less ___41___.Building insurance protects the bricks and mortar of your home and any fitted fixtures within, such as bathroom fittings and built-in cupboards.If the property is damaged by flood, fire or various other perils, the policy pays for repairs.When you arrange building insurance you need to decide on a “sum assured”.This is the amount the insurance company would pay out if your home were destroyed.It should be the best ___42___ of the rebuilding costs and not the market value of the property.You can find out the correct sum assured from the survey when you bought your house.But make sure it is ___43____ regularly to take into ___44____ rising prices.Most mortgage lenders make buildings insurance a condition for the loan.They will also try to sell you their own policy--- and ____45____ you if you buy cover elsewhere.Lenders are ___46____ within their rights to charge an “administration fee” (usually £25)if borrowers make their own arrangements.Building insurance is a competitive market and the competition is ___47____ prices down.There are hundreds of product providers to choose from.Banks, building societies, insurance companies that sell direct are all keen to ___48____ your premiums(保险费).With home contents insurance, you also need to decide on a sum assured.You should make a list of all your belongings and the cost of their replacements.But remember that if you underestimate to keep the premium down, you may find that you have much gr eat difficulty___49____ your loss.III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In the United Kingdom the institution responsible for making laws, discussing major issues ___50____ the country and raising taxes is called Parliament.The three parts of Parliament, the sovereign (= the king or queen), the House of Lords and the House of commons, meet together only on special ___51____.Although the agreement of all three is required for laws ___52____, that of the king or queen is now given without question.Parliam ent comes from “parley”, a discussion.The word was first used in the 13th century to __53__ meetings between Henry III and his noblemen in the Great Council.At that time, the king used his and his noblemen’s money to ___54___ government and war.Several kings found that they did not have enough money, and so they called together ___55___ from the counties and towns of England to ask them to ___56___ increased taxes.Over time, the Great Council became the House of Lords, and the people from the counties and towns became the House of Commons.___57___, the king needed only the support of his councilors to pass a law, but by the end of the 15th century members of the House of Commons were taking part in the ___58___ process..Control of the money supply by the House of Lords and the House of Commons make it difficult for the sovereign to ___59____ Parliament’s wishes.Ministers were appointed by the sovereign but they needed support in the House of Commons to be able to pass laws and raise taxes.The ___60___ of political parties during the 18th century gave them the ___61___ to obtain that support.The involvement of the sovereign in policy-making and administration was gradually ___62___, leaving government in the hands of a cabinet, presided over (= be in the charge of)by a prime minister.___63___ the 19th century, the Government has been the party with the most members in the House of Commons, and the ___64___ of that party has been the Prime Minister.50.A.affecting B.effecting C.destroying D.realizing51.A.situations B.consequences C.occasions D.cases52.A.passed B.being passed C.to pass D.to be passed53.A.detect B.describe C.compose D.interpret54.A.share with B.offer to C.pay for D.take up55.A.representatives B.symbols C.protesters D.reminders56.A.confess B.approve C.achieve D.consider57.A.Inevitably B.Eventually C.Presently D.Originally58.A.peace-loving B.law-making C.law-defending D.war-deciding59.A.ignore B.confirm C.account for D.transform into60.A.decline B.failure C.decrease D.rise61.A.directions B.hope C.means D.power62.A.conducted B.reduced C.declined D.rejected63.A.Before B.After C.Since D.Until64.A.leader B.candidate C.applicant D.advisorSection BDirections: Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)In the earliest stages of man’s development he had no more need of money than animals have.He was content with very simple forms of shelter, made his own rough tools and weapons and could provide food and clothing for himself and his family from natural materials around him.As he became more civilized, however, he began to want better shelter, more efficient tools and weapons, and more comfortable and more lasting clothing than could be provided by his own neighborhood or by the work of his own unskilled hands.For these things he had to turn to the skilled people such as smiths, leather workers or carpenters.It was then that the question of payment arose.At first he got what he wanted by a simple process of exchange.The smith who had not the time to look after land or cattle was glad to take meat or grain from the farmer in exchange for an axe or a plough.But as more and more goods which had no fixed exchange value came on the market, exchange became too complicated to be satisfactory.Another problem arose when those who made things wanted to get stocks of wood or leather, or iron, but had nothing to offer in exchange until their finished goods were ready.Thus the difficulties of exchange led by degrees to the invention of money.In some countries easily handled things like seeds or shells were given a certain value and the farmer, instead of paying the smith for a new axe by giving him some meat or grain, gave him so many shells.If the smith had any shells left when he had bought his food, he could get stocks of the raw materials of his trade.In some countries quite large things such as cows or camels or even big flat stones were used for trade.Later, pieces of metal, bearing values according to the rarity of the metal and the size of the pieces, or coins were used.Money as we know it had arrived.65.Exchange of goods became difficult because _________.A.man became more civilizedB.smiths began to look after land or cattle in their spare timeC.more and more goods which had no fixed exchange values came to the marketD.farmers hadn’t enough grain or meat to provide for skilled workers66.Money was not used until _______.A.paper was inventedB.people practiced a simple process of exchangeC.nothing could be offered in exchangeD.the exchange of one thing for another became too complicated67.The best title for this passage is _____.A.What is money B.What are money’s functions.C.The importance of money D.The beginning of money(B)TODAY, Friday, November 12JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms.Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen.DISCO Satin Sounds Disco.Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8a.m.to 8p.m.Tel: 682—1158.SATURDAY, November 13JAZZ Lysis at The Bull’s Head, Barnes.Admission 60p.MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by theAba Daba Music Hall company.Good food and entertainment fair price.Tel: 789—6749.FAMIL Y night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse.Sheen Road, Richmond.JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bul l’s Head, Barnes.Admission 80p.THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.Tel: 789—4536SUNDAY, November 14DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 a.m.to 8 p.m.FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms.The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio.Non-remembers 70p.Tel: 688—4626.HEA VY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.68.Where and wh en can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?A.At the Derby Arms on Friday.B.At the Black Horse on Friday.C.At the Star and Garter on Saturday.D.At the Derby Arms on Sunday.69.Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?A.At the Bull’s Head on Sunday.B.At the Derby Arms on SundayC.At the Bull on Saturday.D.At the Black Horse on Saturday.70.You want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family.Where should you go?A.Disco at The Lord Napier.B.The sing-along at The Black Horse.C.The electric accordion at The Derby Arms.D.Jazz at The Bull’s Head71.You want to spend the same day at two different places and don’t want to cross any street.Which of the following is your best choice?A.The sing-along at the Black Horse and Jazz at The Bull’s Head.B.The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms.C.Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull.D.Musical Hal lat The Star &Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier.(C)Electric ShockInjuries caused by electric shock are fairly common.When a person has received an electric shock, no one should go near him/her until the current has been turned off.If a shock occurring at work or at home causes someone to lose consciousness, electrical connection must be broken before anyone tries to give assistance.You should either turn off the switch at the mains or, if that is not possible, push the person away with a dry piece of wood.Treatment ShockLook out for signs of shock.People who have been injured or who may have lost a lot of blood, or those who have had heart attacks, may be in deep shock.The signs to look for are faintness, paleness, a moist, sticky skin, shallow, rapid breathing and a fast but weak heartbeat.Shock can prove fatal, and it is essential to do something to prevent its developing.The best way to treat or prevent shock is to keep the patient lying down, better with the legs higher than the head; if possible, raise the lower part of the body on a rolled-up packet or similar object.Make the patient as comfortable as possible, loosening any tight clothing, and comfort him/her because fright increases the effects of shock.72.Match the pictures with the passages._________A.Picture 2.Electric shock; Picture 3.Treatment of shockB.Picture 1.Electric shock; Picture 4.Treatment of shockC.Picture 4.Electric shock; Picture 2.Treatment of shockD.Picture 3.Electric shock; Picture 1.Treatment of shock73.The above passages and pictures have something to do with .A.how to deal with difficulties B.how to do first aidC.how to face danger D.how to match pictures with passages74.What would happen if you didn’t turn off the current when you had to treat an unconscious person who had just received an electric shock?A.He would regain his consciousness soon.B.He would die soon.C.Electrical connection would be broken.D.You would be in danger of getting the shock yourself.75.Of the following adjectives chosen from above, wh ich one has the meaning of “causing death”?A.Fatal.B.Sticky.C.Essential.D.Unconscious.(D)Sustainable development is applied to just about e verything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use.This is especially true in agriculture, where sustainable development is often taken as the sole measure of progress without a proper appreciation of historical and cultural perspectives.To start with, it is important to remember that the nature of agriculture has changed markedly throughout history, and will continue to do so .Medieval agriculture in northern Europe fed, clothed and sheltered a predominantly rural society with a much lower population density than it is today.It had minimal effect on biodiversity, and any pollution it caused was typically localized.In terms of energy use and the nutrients captured in the product it was relatively inefficient.Contrast this with farming since the start of the industrial revolution.Competition from overseas led farmers to specialize and increase yields.Throughout this period food became cheaper, safe and more reliable.However, these changes have also led to habitat loss and to diminishing biodiversity.What’s more, demand for animal products in developing countries is growing so fast that meeting it will require an extra 300 million tons of grain a year by 2050.yet the growth of cities and industry is reducing the amount of water available for agriculture in many regions.All this means that agriculture in the 21st century will have to be very different from how it was in the 20th.This will require radical thinking.For example, we need to move away from the idea that traditional practices are inevitably more sustainable than new ones.We also need to abandon the notion that agriculture can be “zero impact”.The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability, which centre on the need to maintain production without increasing damage.Instead we need a more dynamic interpretation, one that looks at the pros and cons of all the various way lan d is used.There are many different ways to measure agricultural performance besides food yield: energy use, environmental costs, water purity, carbon footprint and biodiversity.It is clear, for example, that the carbon of transporting tomatoes from Spain to the UK is less than that of producing them in the UK with additional heating and lighting, but we do not know whether lower carbon footprints will always be better for biodiversity.What is crucial is recognizing that sustainable agriculture is not just about sustainable food production.76.How do people often measure progress in agriculture?A.By its productivity B.By its impact on the environmentC.By its sustainability D.By its contribution to economic growth77.What does the author think of traditional farming practices?A.They have remained the same over the centuriesB.They have not kept pace with population growthC.They are not necessarily sustainableD.They are environmentally friendly78.What will agriculture be like in the 21st century?A.It will go through radical changesB.It will supply more animal productsC.It will abandon traditional farming practicesD.It will cause zero damage to the environment79.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To remind people of the need of sustainable developmentB.To suggest ways of ensuring sustainable fo od productionC.To advance new criteria for measuring farming progressD.To urge people to rethink what sustainable agriculture is.Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-- G for each paragraph.There are two examples that have been done for you.There is one extra heading which you do not need.Popular photography can properly be said to have started in 1888 with the introduction of the Kodak.The Kodak camera was the i nvention of an American, George Eastman (1854-1932).Advertised as “the smallest, lightest and simplest of all Detective Cameras” (a popular term of the 1880’s for hand-held cameras), it was a simple wooden box.It was small and light enough to be held in the hands while in use.80.He chose the name for his camera with great care.“The letter K had been a favourite with me ----- it seems strong, incisive sort of letter.It became a question of trying out a great number of combinations of letters that made words starting and ending with K.The word Kodak is the result”.81.Taking a photograph with the Kodak camera was very easy, requiring only three simple actions: turning the key (to wind on the film); pulling the string (to set the shelter); and pressing the bottom (to release the shutter and make the exposure).It was, in many aspects the forerunner of today’s point-and-shoot cameras.No viewfinder was needed, and the camera was simply pointed at the subject to be photographed.82.Poor definition at the edge of image area, however, meant that a circular mask had to be used in the camera, placed in front of the film.This accounts for the distinctive round photographs which the Kodak camera produced.83.Ingenious, compact and simple to use though it was, the technology of the Kodak camera was not particularly revolutionary.It was not the first hand camera, nor indeed was it the first camera to be made solely for roll film.The true significance of the camera, which makes it a landmark in the history of photography, is that it was the first stage in a complete system of amateur photography.The Kodak camera was sold already loaded with enough f ilm to take 100 photographs.After the film had been exposed, the entire camera was posted to the factory where it was unloaded and the film developed and printed.The camera reloaded with fresh film, was then returned to its owner together with the negatives and a set of prints.Previously, photographers had had no choice but to do their own developing and printing.This, more than any other factor, had delayed the popularization of photography.84.The new convenience, however, did not come cheap.In Britain, the Kodak camera sold for five guineas (£5.25).The developing and printing service cost a further two guineas (£2.10).in 1888, £1 was a week’s wa ge for many workers.However, in 1900 the five-shilling (25p)Brownie camera was introduced.For the first time, the pleasures of photography had been brought within reach of practically everybody.第II卷(共45分)I.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.谁能保证他会遵守诺言? (guarantee)2.他不再是他过去的样子了。

2009-2010年第一学期试卷 印

2009-2010年第一学期试卷 印

云南大学2009至2010上学期生命科学学院各专业2007级 《生物统计学》期末考试 (闭卷) 试卷A满分100分 考试时间:120分钟 任课教师:彭明春 学院:____专业:_____学号:____姓名:____一、解释名词 (每小题2分,共20分)1. 标准差__________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________2. 随机样本________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________3. 两尾检验________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________4.α错误_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 统计数__________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 变异系数________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 无偏估计________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. 互斥事件________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 9. 离回归标准差____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 10. 决定系数________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________二、判断 (对的打“√”,错的打“×”;每小题2分,共20分) 1. 样本容量越大,统计数和相应总体参数越接近。

【物理】上海市青浦区2009—2010学年度高三第一学期期终调研

【物理】上海市青浦区2009—2010学年度高三第一学期期终调研

青浦区2009学年第一学期高三年级期末质量抽查考试物 理 试 卷 Q.2010.1考生注意:1、本试卷有答题纸,请同学把各题答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上则不得分。

2、本试卷考试时间120分钟,满分150分,共33题。

3、本卷重力加速度取值均为g =10m/s 2,8.037cos ,6.037sin 00== 。

一、单项选择题(40分)本大题为单项选择题,共16小题,单项选择题每小题给出的四个答案中只有一个是正确的,其中第1题至第8题,每小题2分,第9题至第16题,每小题3分。

1、从微观的角度来看,一杯水是由大量水分子组成的,下列说法中正确的是:……( )A .当这杯水静止时,水分子也处于静止状态;B .每个水分子都在运动,且速度大小相等;C .水的温度越高,水分子的平均动能越大;D .这些水分子的动能总和就是这杯水的内能。

2、许多科学家在物理学发展过程中做出了重要贡献,下列叙述中符合物理学史实的是:( )A .法拉第发现了电磁感应现象,总结出了电磁感应定律;B .牛顿提出了万有引力定律,通过实验测出了万有引力恒量;C .奥斯特发现了电流的磁效应,总结出了电磁感应定律;D .伽利略通过理想斜面实验,提出了力是维持物体运动状态的原因。

3、物理学中用到大量的科学研究方法,在建立下列物理概念时,都用到“等效替代”方法的是…………………………………………………………………………………………( ) A .“合力与分力”“质点”“电场强度”B .“质点”“平均速度”“点电荷”C .“点电荷”“总电阻” “电场强度”D .“合力与分力”“平均速度”“总电阻” 4、如右图所示,用网球拍打击飞过来的网球时,则网球拍打击网球的力应该:………( ) A .比球撞击球拍的力更早产生; B .与球撞击球拍的力同时产生; C .大于球撞击球拍的力; D .小于球撞击球拍的力。

5、狗拉雪橇沿位于水平面内的圆弧形道路匀速行驶,图为四个关于雪橇受到的牵引力F 及摩擦力f 的示意图(图中O 为圆心),其中正确的是:………………………………………( )ABCD6、如右图所示为一列横波在某一时刻的波形图,这时位于平衡位置的质点A 正向y -方向运动,且经0.2秒质点A 再一次经过平衡位置并向y +方向运动,则这列横波:………………………………………( )A .向左传播;B .波长为12米;C .周期0.2秒;D .波速为20米/秒。

2009-2010学年第一学期第一次联考英语试卷及答题卡

2009-2010学年第一学期第一次联考英语试卷及答题卡

2009-2010学年度第一学期九年级第一次考试英语卷说明:1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷,答案请写在答题卷上,不要在试题卷作答,否则不给分。

2.本卷共有5大题、85小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

(一)听力部分一、听力测试(25分)A) 听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)1.Where had Jenny been before she went to China?A .B.C.2.What will the man’s brother be?A.B. C.3.What is on the table?A.B. C.4.What does Cindy do now?A.A studentB. A journalistC. A doctor5. How much does each plane cost?A.¥140 000 000B.¥70 000 000C. ¥280 000 0006. What would the woman like?A. A cup of teaB. A cup of coffeeC. A glass of water7. What is the weather like now?A. CloudyB. ColdC. Rainy8. What can we learn from their words?A. The girl likes to wear long hairB. The girl will cut her hair soonC. The girl’s mother wants her to wear long hair9. What does the woman mean?A.She used to eat candyB. She is used to eat ch ocolateC. She likes eating candy at present10. Which of the following is true?A.He thinks it is a good way to learn EnglishB. He doesn’t think it is a good way to learn EnglishC. He doesn’t like to watch English moviesB) 请听下面两段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选项出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。

20092010学年度第一学期期末考试

20092010学年度第一学期期末考试

2009—2010学年度第一学期期末考试高二政治试题(选修)审核:王斌注意事项:1.本试卷包含选择题、非选择题两部分。

本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上。

一、单项选择题:本大题共33小题,每小题2分。

共计66分。

在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项是最符合题意的。

1.播种一种观念就收获一种行为.播种一种行为就收获一种习惯,播种一种习惯就收获一种命运。

要改变命运,就要先改变行为;要改变行为,先要改变思想,解放思想。

这是因为A.方法论决定世界观B.世界观和方法论互相转化C.世界观决定方法论D.世界观和方法沦都有相对独立性2.马克思主义哲学创立之后,开始出现了A.唯物论与唯心论的对立B.辩证法与形而上学的对立C.唯物史观与唯心史观的对立D.可知论与不可知论的对立3.天文学家成功预测了2009年7月22目的日全食,这说明A.联系具有多样性B.思维和存在具有同一性C.意识对改造客观世界具有指导作用D.真理最基本的属性是客观性中央气象台元月3日预计,未来三天,强冷空气将继续影响我国大部地区。

4日,北京、天津、河北迎来了59年来少见的大范围降雪。

据此回答4—6题。

4.随着气象预报科学技术的发展,人们能够作出更精确和更}乏期的气象预报,其哲学依据是①大气运动尽管复杂,但有规律并可以被认识②大气运动的偶然性逐渐向有规律的必然性转化③科学技术的发展使人们认识这些规律的能力不断提高④科学技术的发展已使人们完全掌握大气运动的规律A.①③B.①②C.②④D.①④5.但由于受天气状况原始数据、计算手段、分析能力等条件的限制,气象预报难以避免误差。

在这个意义上,气象预报仍然是一门不精确的科学。

”气象预报仍然是一门不精确的科学”给我们的启示是①人的认识永远不能达到真理②人的真理性认识包含谬误的成分③人的真理性认识具有相对性④人的认识有待于进一步发展A.①②B.②③C.①③D.③④6.通过同自然灾害作斗争,人们可以加深对自然规律的认识和把握,从而更科学地利用自然为自己的生活和社会发展服务。

2009-2010年度青浦区一模卷(附答案)

2009-2010年度青浦区一模卷(附答案)

青浦区2009学年度第一学期高三模拟测试历史试卷本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,全卷共页。

2010年月1考生注意:1.答卷前,考生务必分别在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔清楚填写姓名和准考证号,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号。

交卷时需交答题卡和答题纸,试卷不用上交。

2.选择题(第 1-30题) 由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。

注意:答题卡与试卷在试题编号和选项上是一一对应的。

考生应将代表该题答案的小方格涂黑,不能错位。

答案需要更改时,必须将原选择用橡皮擦清,重新选择。

答案不能写在试卷上,写在试卷上一律不给分。

(注意:答题卡的准考证号码是九位,如“XXXXXXXXX”,涂号码时按九位涂)3.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。

一、选择题:(共60分,每小题2分,每题只有一个正确选项)1.春秋战国至秦汉时期,各种思想流派纷呈。

被一些学者称为“专制君主参谋集团”的学派是:A .儒家、B .墨家C .法家D .道家2.鲁国内乱,孔子离鲁至齐。

齐公问政孔子,孔子曰:君君、臣臣、父父、子子。

这说明孔子提倡:A.要体贴他人B.应贵践有序C.行政为本 D.人际关系要和谐3.有学者说:“古来帝王,真正懂得国家政体并善以此治国、王而不藩者,不过秦皇、汉武、宋太祖、清圣祖(康熙)四人而已。

”其中的“国家政体”指:A.王位世袭制B.中央集权制C.文官体制D.监察体制4.汉至宋南北方户数变化表(单位:万户)西汉元始二年晋太康元年唐天宝元年宋元丰三年宋代区域北方965 149 493 459南方111 65 257 830(据钱穆《国史大纲》)影响汉代至宋代南北方户数变化的主要因素是:A.朝代时间长短B.王朝力量强弱C.疆域面积大小D.经济格局变化5.“官以寓禄秩、叙位著,职以待文学之选,而别为差遣以治内外之事。

以下哪朝官制符合这一特点:A.东汉B.西晋C.北宋D.北周6.乾隆十四年(1759 年)两广总督李侍尧制定“防范外夷规条”,严格规定外商在华的经济活动。

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北京化工大学2009——2010学年第一学期
随机信号分析期末试卷(A 卷)
班级:__________姓名:__________学号:__________分数:__________ (注意:本卷中的τ=t 2-t 1)
一 单选题(写在答题框内,每小题2分,共20分)
1 若E[X(t)Y(t)]= m X (t) m Y (t),则随机过程X(t)与Y(t) 一定____________
A 独立
B 正交
C 不相关
D 联合平稳
2 若联合宽平稳随机过程X(t)与Y(t)的互功率谱密度S XY (ω)=0,则X(t)与Y(t)
____________ A 不相关
B 正交
C 独立
D 联合平稳
3 以下关于随机过程的叙述,哪句是不正确的?____________
A 随机实验样本空间内所有的样本对应的一族时间函数称为随机过程。

B 随机过程X(t)在t=t 0瞬间的状态是随机变量X(t 0)。

C 随机过程X(t)一维概率密度仅仅是取值x 的函数,而与时间起点t 无关。

D 随机过程X(t)在均方意义下连续,则数学期望也必然连续。

4 若随机变量∑
==
n
i i
X Y 1
2
满足χ2分布,则Y R =满足____________
A 广义瑞利分布
B χ2分布
C 莱斯分布
D 瑞利分布
5 关于平稳随机过程X(t)与其希尔伯特变换∧
)(t X 的叙述中,不正确的是
____________
A 它们具有相等的时间自相关函数
B 它们具有相等的统计自相关函数
C 它们平均功率相等
D 它们在两个不同时刻正交
6 白噪声通过理想低通系统后,____________
A 平均功率与系统带宽成正比,相关时间与系统带宽成反比。

B 相关性由相关变为不相关。

C 平均功率与系统带宽成反比,相关时间与系统带宽成正比。

D 平均功率与相关时间都不发生变化。

7 数学期望为零,方差为σ2的平稳窄带高斯随机过程N(t)=N C (t)cos ω0t -N S (t)sin
ω0t ,具有随机相位的余弦S(t)=acos θcos ω0t -asin θsin ω0t ,则合成随机过程X(t)= N(t)+ S(t),在给定θ的任意时刻t ,包络A t 为____________ A 莱斯分布
B χ2分布
C 瑞利分布
D 指数分布
8 各态历经的随机过程____________
A 必定是宽平稳
B 是非平稳
C 不一定平稳
D 必定严平稳
9 以下关于高斯随机过程的叙述,哪句是不正确的?____________
A 高斯过程严平稳与宽平稳等价。

B 高斯过程宽平稳与各态历经性等价。

C 高斯过程独立与不相关等价。

D 如果高斯过程的积分存在,它也将是高斯分布的随机变量或随机过程。

10 数学期望为零的实平稳窄带随机过程
X(t)=A(t)cos[ω0t+Φ(t)]= A C (t)cos ω0t -A S (t)sin ω0t ,则____________ A )
()(t A t A S C +
B
)()(2
2t A t A S C +
C
2
)]
()([t A t A S C +
D )()()(2
2
t A t A t A S C +=
二 判断题(写在答题框内,每小题1分,共8分) 1 任何一个一维随机变量的一阶中心矩恒为零。

( ) 2 平稳高斯过程与随机变量之和仍为平稳高斯过程。

( ) 3 高斯随机过程X(t)两不同时刻的不相关、正交和独立等价。

( ) 4
白噪声是根据其概率密度在定义域上为常数的特点定义的。

( )
5 若X(t)是严平稳的随机过程,则X(t 1) 与X(t 1+a)具有相同的统计特性。

(其中a
为常数)
( ) 6
系统的等效噪声带宽与系统的幅频特性和相频特性均有关。

( )
7 两个随机过程具有相同的自相关函数,则他们为同一个随机过程。

( )
8 实随机信号的功率谱密度一定是实偶函数。

( ) 三 填空题(写在划线处,每小题1分,共10分)
1 随机过程X(t)的期望为m X (t),自相关函数为R X (t 1,t 2)。

则协方差C X (t 1,t 2)=_______。

2 已知平稳随机过程X(t)的自相关函数R(τ) =9+16/(1+4τ2) ,则X(t)的数学期望
为m X=___________________ ,方差为σX 2
=___________________。

随机信号的
平均功率为=___________________
3 两个平稳随机过程X(t),Y(t)不相关,各自数学期望为m X ,m Y ,则他们的互功
率谱密度S XY (ω)可以用m X 和m Y 表示为___________________。

4 已知实确定信号S(t)=cos ω 0t ,其希尔伯特变换∧
)(t S = ___________________ 。

5 随机变量X 的特征函数可表示为:_ ________。

6 数学期望为零,方差为σ2的平稳窄带高斯随机过程N(t)=NC(t)cos ω0t -NS(t)sin
ω0t ,具有随机相位的余弦S(t)=acos θcos ω0t -asin θsin ω0t ,则合成随机过程X(t)= N(t)+ S(t),在给定θ的任意时刻t ,包络At 为 分布。

7设随机变量X 的概率密度为 ,求Y=15X+9的概率密
度 。

8已知系统的功率传输函数如右图所示, 系统等效噪声带宽为 。

三、简答题(共12分)
1、简单介绍产生高斯分布随机信号的步骤(程序简单的流程),并给出估计随机信号均值、方差和自相关函数的方法。

(4分)
⎩⎨⎧≤≤=其他
2
02
/)(x x x f X
2
ω
2、X(t)是宽平稳,数学期望为零的实窄带随机过程,简述他的两个低频过程(A c (t), A s (t))的数学期望、方差、平均功率、自相关函数和X (t )的关系。

(4分)
3、什么是希尔伯特变换?他的的特点和意义?(4分)
四 计算(共50分)
1.(8分)随机过程Z(t)=X(t)+Y(t), X(t)和Y(t)是均值为零的平稳随机过程,而
且彼此统计独立,已知τατ-=e R X )(, )()(τδτb R Y =,α和b 是常数,求随机过程Z(t)的功率谱密度。

2(8分 )
设有随机过程X (t )=A cos ωt+5,其中0≤t ≤∞,ω为常数,A 是在[0,
1]上均匀分布的随机变量。

求:X (t )的均值,方差。

3(16分)随机过程X(t)=Asin(ωt+Φ),Φ为[0,2π]内均匀分布的随机变量,ω为
常数。

证明:(1)A 是确定的时间函数时,X(t)不是各态历经过程。

(2)A 是与Φ独立的随机变量时,X(t)不是各态历经过程。

4 (8) 已知窄带随机信号X(t)的功率谱密度如图所示,求该窄带信号的低频随机信号)()(t A t A S C 、的功率谱密度和自相关函数。

)
( ω X S。

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