2017年模拟试题(二)
劳务员考试模拟试题二含答案

2017年度劳务员考试模拟试题二一、单选题(以下各题的备选答案中只有一个是最符合题意的,请将它选出并在相应的选项上打上对号,共50题,每小题1分,共50分)1、劳务分包队伍接到中标通知书后要与总承包企业签订劳务(专业)分包合同和一系列协议,不包含( C )。
A 《施工安全协议》B 《安全生产协议》C 《现场工人管理协议》D 《水电费及其他费用协议》2、劳务分包队伍人员进场时须提交的东西正确的是( D )。
A 三张一寸照片B 一张三寸照片C 身份证原件D 身份证复印件电子版3、劳务分包队伍人员进场时不需要提供一式三份加盖单位公章的复印件的是( B )。
A 有效的管理人员上岗证B 身份证C 特殊岗位人员上岗证D 技能等级证书4、分包单位的备案资料中没有( A )。
A 本单位当年年审过的安全施工许可证原件B 参与本工程施工的管理人员的上岗证书原件C 企业的营业执照复印件D 公司概况介绍5、劳务分包队伍入场教育培训的大纲内容中没有讲到的是( C )。
A 安全管理风险分析B 消防保卫管理C 公司福利待遇D 新工艺、新技术、新设备6、施工过程中,分包单位因其本单位原因,主动向总包单位提出终止合同的,因此造成的损失( A )。
A 由分包单位承担B 由总包单位承担C 由双方共同承担,但是分包单位承担大部分损失D 由双方共同承担,但是总包单位承担大部分损失7、劳务分包作业过程管理中的计划种类不包含( C )。
A 周计划B 日计划C 年计划D 月计划8、各分包单位的月度施工计划不包括( D )。
A 编制说明B 安全控制计划C 工程形象进度计划D 日计划9、劳务分包过程管理中的计划考核的形式除了分包单位自检还有( B )。
A 质检部门检查B 总包方项目经理部检查C 总包方项目安全部检查D 设计方检查10、日生产碰头会的内容不包含( A )。
A 设计方验收事项B 总包方项目经理部验收事项C 监理验收事项D 验收时间11、项目经理部将经常检查分包单位操作工人对操作工艺流程以及( A )的掌握情况,达不到要求的一律清退出场,所造成的损失由分包单位自负。
2017年专升本大学英语模拟试题(二)

2017年专升本大学英语模拟试题(二)I.Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 45 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Their idea is ______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A. apparentB. appearingC. approachingD. apart2. Please do not ______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB. interpretC. interruptD. invest3 It has been about 7 years since they __________.A. got marriedB. got marryC. get marryD. have married4 Everyone, as a citizen, _______do his best for the economic development of his own country.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. had to5 _______ breaks the law must be punished.A. WhoB. However heC. WhoeverD. No matter who6 This is the air conditioner ________ we have had so much trouble.A. at whichB. of whichC. to whichD. with which7. _______ we know, there are 107 elements found in nature.A. As long asB. Just asC. So far asD. For all8. There ______ not only the earth but also eight other planes in the solar systemA. areB. wereC. isD. was9 Not until the mid-nineteenth century _______ achieve recognitionA. had EL Greco’s work C. did EL Greco’s workB. EL Greco’s work D. EL Greco’s work did10. He is one of the best players in the game, ________?A. is heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. isn’t he11. When you go to a foreign country, you must _________yourself to the manners and customsthere.A. admireB. adoptC. adaptD. admit12. We regret _______ you that you are to be dismissed next week.A. to have informed C. to informB. informingD. having informed13. There were one thousand _______ at the national entrance examinations last year.A. applicantsB. participantsC. assistantsD. candidates14 Plenty of hard work _______ the process.A. accompanyB. is accompaniedC. accompaniesD. are accompanied15 They talked in whispers, but stil l I couldn’t help but _______ their conversation.A. overhearB. to overhearC. overhearingD. overheard16 The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the final test.A. isB. beingC. haveD. to be17. Since it rained yesterday and the ground is still ______ today, you can not sit on the ground.A. dampB. moistC. rainyD. humid18 But for the heavy rain, we _______.A. would not get soakedC. would not have got soaked B. will not get soakedD. didn’t get soaked19. We can’t take it for _______ that what he says is right.A. assuredB. claimedC. grantedD. settled20. Every attention must be paid to him, lest he ______ that he is inferior to other guests.A. feltB. feelC. would feelD. feelsII.ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Nobody wants to be sick. Unfortunately our bodie s can develop problems. When we aren’t healthy, our bodies tell us. Sometimes a part of our body hurts. When a part of our body 21 , we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains 22 different part of the body.We call some simple health problems “aches.” For example, we can have a headache, a toothache, an earache, a backache 23 a stomachache. Other simple problems are not 24 aches, so we describe them in different ways. For example, we can have a sore throat, a sore leg or a sore toe.“Pain” is another word that we use to 25 a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain in the back. A pain is strong. Also, a pain hurts in a specific place. When aches and pains aren’t too 26 , we can buy medicine in the drugstore. Usually small aches go away quickly.When pain is more serious, we 27 to visit the doctor (or the dentist). The doctor asks us what our symptoms (症状) are. The doctor may 28 do test or take X-rays to 29 what is wrong. Then he or she will tell us 30 .21. A. hurt B. hurting C. hurts D. have hurt22. A. at B. in C. on D. with23. A. and B. as well as C. nor D. or24. A. talked B. spoken C. seen D. called25. A. describe B. tell C. talk D. speak26. A. light B. serious C. series D. heavy27. A. having B. had C. have D. has28. A. must B. should do C. not but must D. have to29. A. believe B. know C. talk D. say30. A. to do what B. what to do C. what they do D. they to do whatDo you know what color an orange is? Is it orange? Not always. Some oranges are green. They can be green in 31 even if they 32 and ready to be eaten. An orange that is orange in color is 33 that has been grown in cool air. Some people who live in very 34 places have never seen orange oranges.Oranges can be eaten in many 35 . Some people eat them 36 sugar. Others put salt on them. Lots of people eat them 37 . some people 38 an orange in their hands to eat it. Some people use 39 to help them peel (剥皮) and eat an orange. Many people use a spoon. Some people made a 40 hole in one end of an orange and suck out the juice. Oranges are often squeezed (挤榨) to make orange juice to drink.Not all oranges end up as food or drink. There is one country where people cut orange in half and use them to scrub(擦洗) the floor.31. A. the color B. colors C. coloring D. color32. A. ripe B. big C. heavy D. soft33. A. the one B. one C. all D. each34. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm35. A. colors B. parts C. ways D. sides36. A. using B. for C. by D. with37. A. whole B. full C. all D. plain38. A. hold B. seize C. grasp D. catch39. A. knife and fork B. a knife and fork C. knife or fork D. knife and a fork40. A. big B. deep C. small D. thoroughIII.Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIt must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door-bell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, “I don’t think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.” I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted acting in th e way I did, but I said, “I enjoy cleaning windows at night.”“So do I,” answered the policeman in the same tone. “Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when he’s busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station?”“Well, I’d prefer to stay here,” I said. “You see, I’ve forgotten my key.”“Your what?” he called.“My key,” I shouted.Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.41. The policeman _______.A believed the writer was going to clean the windowsB suspected that the writer was a thiefC arrested the writerD interrupted the writer when he was busy working42. The story would not have happened if the writer________.A hadn’t been rudeB hadn’t fallen off the ladderC had remembered his keyD hadn’t shouted at the policeman43. What does the policeman mean when he says “I don’t think the windows need cleaningat this time of the night?”A He is joking with the writer.B He is giving advice to the writer.C He is laughing at the writer.D He is warning the writer.44. What kind of person do you think the policeman is?A He is a humorous man.B He is an irresponsible man.C He is a sarcastic man.D He is a handsome man.45. What do you think will happen in the end?A The writer is taken to the police office.B The writer’s wife will explain the situation to the policeman.C The man will be angry at his wife.D The writer’s wife will be angry at the policeman.Passage TwoPablo Ruiz Picasso was the favorite child of his family. He was the only boy among great many girl cousins. That was enough to make him important, but his father loved him especially, because he knew his son was going to be an artist. Pablo knew the word for pencil even before he could say Mamma and Papa. When he was small he spent hours by himself making delightful little drawings of animals and people. If his mother sent him out to play in the square, he went on drawing in the dust under the trees. One of his favorite models was his younger sister, Lola.Don Jose Ruiz, Pablo’s father, was director of the museum at Malaga in southern Spain. He earned only a small salary, but there was not much work to do and he was able to practice his hobby, which was painting pigeons. Don Jose loved pigeons very much. He painted them dead or alive in ones and twos and in dozens. Sometimes he painted them on paper, cut them out and stuck them on to canvas; sometimes he stuck real feathers on to his pictures. He knew a great deal about the technique of painting and he taught it all to Pablo.46. Picasso’s father loved him particularly, because ______.A he was their only childB he was a boyC he was going to be importantD he was going to be a painter47. When Pablo was a little boy, he ______.A used to play in the squareB would spend hours drawing picturesC was fond of playing with pigeonsD often enjoyed taking a walk with his sister48. What did little Pablo draw most?A The square he was playing in.B Trees.C Pigeons.D His younger sister, Lola.49. Pablo’s father painted a lot because ______.A he had plenty of timeB he did not have much moneyC he looked after the museumD he liked pigeons50. Drawing pigeons was Don Jose’s ______.A workB leisure-time activityC regular businessD way to earn a livingPassage ThreeYou have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion.However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can show a person’s blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can be given to any other group, and, hence, it is often called the universal giver. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal receiver. However, because so many reactions can happen in transfusions, patients usually receive salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.51. A good title for this selection is ______.A Getting Blood and PlasmaB Special Blood ColorsC Universal Giver and ReceiverD Human Blood Types52. The author suggests that the rarest blood type be _____ among Europeans.A AB BC ABD O53. People with type A blood can receive _______.A ABB BC OD all the above54. If you need a transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is _____.A type AB type ABC exactly the same type as yoursD a mixture of salt, plasma, and type O55. According to the passage, a person’s blood type is decided by _______.A his parentsB his nationalityC his hair colorD his heightPassage FourWomen’s fashions tend to change more rapidly than men’s. In the early 1900s all women wore their skirts down to the ankle. Today, skirt length varies from floor-length to ten inches above the knee. Women’s shores have also gone through all sorts of changes in the last seventy years. For example, boots for women were very common at the beginning of this century. Then, several yearslater, they were not considered fashionable. Today they are back in style again in all colors, lengths and materials. In fact, today’s women can wear all types of clothes—even T-shirts and shorts on almost any occasion. While there are some rapid changes in women’s clothing which remained pretty much the same until a couple of years ago, most men still wear the traditional suit, jacket, shirt and tie although there have been more changes about their clothing in color, pattern and variety than in the past.56. Nowadays women wear ______.A longer skirts than those women used to wear at the beginning of the this centuryB both longer skirts and short skirtsC shorter skirtsD the same as in the early 1900s57. Today, women think that long boots are ______.A fashionableB unfashionableC more fit than short onesD acceptable58. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A Great changes have taken place in men’s clothing recently.B Men’s clothing has not changed much.C Men’s fashion changed as rapidly as women’s.D Men never wear jackets and ties at all.59. Men’s clothes are more colorful than _____.A women’sB they used to beC traditional shirtsD ties60. What does the author imply by “today’s women can wear all types of clothes”?A Women were not allowed to wear clothes in the old days.B Women were not allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts in the old days.C Women have a wider choice of clothes now.D Women can wear men’s clothes now.IV. Translation61.Finally, aw method was discovered of producing artificial rubber which is inmany ways superior and in some ways inferior (劣的)to natural rubber.Artificial rubber is produced in factories by a complicated chemical process. It isusually cheaper than natural rubber.62.Because noise is unavoidable in a complex, industrial society, we areconstantly responding in the same ways that we would respond to danger.63.This meant that the value of currencies(货币)would now be determinedby the markets instead of individual governments.64.…if enough warning is given, steps can be taken to limit the destruction andsuffering that following a bad EL Nino.V. WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in about 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.Outline:1.1.小汽车正在进入中国家庭2.2.家用汽车的利和弊。
2017年公安机关人民警察中级执法资格考试模拟试卷(二)及答案

2017年公安机关人民警察中级执法资格考试模拟试题(二)一、判断题(每小题1分,共10分)1、执法是法的实施的重要组成部分和基本实施方式。
( )2、李某因涉嫌犯罪被公安机关取保候审,在取保候审期间,李 某不能行使选举权。
( )3.当事人逾期不履行行政处罚决定的,公安机关可以对其予以行政拘留。
( )4.犯罪嫌疑人王某在看守所羁押期间死亡, 对于赔偿义务机关的行为与王某死亡之间是否存在因果关系,王某亲属应当提供证据。
( )5、赵某寻衅滋事将王某打成轻微伤。
经双方当事人同意,公安机关可以调解处理此案。
( )6、扰乱、冲击或者以其他方法破坏依法举行的集会、游行、示威的,公安机关可以处以警告或者十五日以下拘留。
( )7. 警察甲发现犯罪嫌疑人乙处于群众聚集的火车站内,人员集中,易伤及无辜群众, 因此,无论乙有何犯罪行为,都不能使用武器。
( )8、甲(1993年4月出生)于2009年1月因抢劫罪被判处有期徒刑1年。
2011年 3月,甲再次实施抢劫后逃跑,7月被抓获,根据从旧兼从轻原则,甲不构成累犯。
( )9.根据新刑事诉讼法,辩护律师何某在案件侦查阶段来到公安机关要求查阅、摘抄、复制关于自己的委托人何某涉嫌犯罪的案卷材料,公安机关应当准许。
( )10.张某因盗窃被公安机关给予行政拘留10日处罚。
拘留处罚执行完毕后,查明其还实施了抢夺违法行为并且还在处罚时效内。
如果对其抢夺行为决定拘留15日, 在执行时应与之前拘留10日处罚先合并再决定执行期限,且不能超过20日。
( )二、单项选择题(每小题1分,共25分)1、关于法律效力的表述,下列说法正确的是( )。
A.法律一经公布,即产生法律效力B.一切法律的效力级别高低和范围大小都是由刑法、民法等基 本法律所规定的C.法律原则上没有溯及力D.为了保证法律的权威性,可以选择在特定范围内公布法律2、由法律确认和调整的人们之间的权利和义务关系是( )。
A.法律系统B.法律关系C.法律制裁D.法律效力3、下列关于经济制度的表述,错误的是( )。
2017年全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛高一组模拟题2

2017年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高一年级组模拟试题二(总分:150分答题时间:120分钟)听力部分(共三大题,记30分)略笔试部分(共七大题,计120分)Ⅰ. Knowledge and Usage (知识与用法) (共20小题;26-35每小题0.5分,36-45每小题1分计15分)(A) Please complete the following sentences with one word for each blank by using the Chinese or English hints given in the brackets.(请根据括号中所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。
)(答案写在答题纸上)26. We (关心,在乎) what happens in our dreams, even when what happens makes no sense.27. Everything in my childhood crowded in my mind (好像,仿佛) they had just happened.28. But some scientists say that recovering from this (灾难) will be even more complicated.29. In a word, we all can make a difference in (保护) the endangered species from extinction.30. They are all American heroes and (应该得到) our thanks and our remembrances.31. The internet resources should be made use of to (make wealthy or richer) our life32. The people there did not allow them to (build) a factory so as not to pollute the water in the river.33. Helicopters (save) nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building last night.34. A sad little boy was (looking for ) happiness and wanted to meet God.35. Some patients (in fact)got worse after receiving the treatment.(B) Please complete the following passage by choosing the best of the four choices marked A,B,C and D in the boxes. (请从方框中给所的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项完成下面的短文。
2017年中考模拟试题语文卷(二)

2017年中考模拟试题语文卷(二)考试时间:120分钟卷面分值:120分一、古诗文名句填写(8分,每小题1分)1.潮平两岸阔,。
(王湾《次北固山下》)2.,铁马冰河入梦来。
(陆游《十一月四日风雨大作》)3在《红楼梦》第四十八回,曹雪芹借香菱之口评述王维《使至塞上》中“,”两句,指出其描绘大漠壮观景象,似不合事理而实妙、似俗而实巧,可谓一语中的。
4.“轻轻地我走了,正如我轻轻地来。
”三年的时光已悄然流逝,初识犹在昨天,分别即在眼前。
回首往昔,校园处处留下欢歌笑语,而今不免涌起缕缕怅惘。
此时此刻,我们吟诵李白《送友人》中“,”的诗句,感受到一种依依惜别的深情。
5.人生的道路总是充满各种艰难险阻,就像李白在《行路难》中慨叹的那样:“,。
”但是,只要我们乐观自信,坚持不懈,就一定能够战胜这些艰难险阻。
6.晏殊在《浣溪沙》一词中发出“夕阳西下几时回”的疑问,表达对时光流逝的怅惘。
汉乐府《长歌行》中也发出了相似的疑问:,?7.老子有句名言:“合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于累土;,。
”它启示我们:实现理想要从眼前的小事做起,坚持不懈,持之以恒,否则理想就只是空谈。
8.范仲淹在《岳阳楼记》一文中提出“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”,继承了孟子的“乐民之乐者,民亦乐其乐;忧民之忧者,民亦忧其忧。
,”(《孟子▪梁惠王下》)的思想,体现了中华民族的优秀传统文化和民族精神。
二、语文基础和语文实践活动(共16分)9.下列加点字注音全部正确的一项是()(2分)A.祈.祷(qí) 骨髓.(suí) 玄.虚(xuán) 束.手无策(shù)B.阻塞.(sè) 滂.沱(páng) 静谧.(mì) 不屑.置辩(xiè)C.倒坍.(tān) 隐匿.(nì) 归省.(xǐng) 锲.而不舍(qiè)D.禁.锢(jìn) 长髯.(rán) 解剖.(pāo) 玲珑剔.透(tī)10.下面各句中,标点符号使用合乎规范的一项是()(2分)A.十三、四岁的胡适沿着崎岖艰险的小路走进上海,飘到美国,回到北京,他博览群书,学贯中西,成为国人敬仰的国学大师。
2017年会计从业《会计基础》模拟试题及答案解析(二)

正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)中华会计网校会计人的网上家园 12017年《会计基础》模拟试题及答案解析(二)一、单项选择题(本题共20题,每题1分,共20分。
)1. ()是指会计主体在会计确认、计量和报告时以货币作为计量尺度,反映会计主体的经济活动。
A. 持续经营B. 货币计量C. 实物计量D. 劳动计量【正确答案】 B【答案解析】货币计量是指会计主体在会计确认、计量和报告时以货币作为计量尺度,反映会计主体的经济活动。
2. 下列各项中,不属于企业资金循环和周转环节的是()。
A. 分配过程B. 生产过程C. 销售过程D. 供应过程【正确答案】 A【答案解析】资金的运用又称资金的循环和周转,它分为供应、生产、销售三个阶段。
3. 下列各项中,属于流动资产的是()。
A. 材料采购B. 实收资本C. 长期待摊费用D. 在建工程【正确答案】 A【答案解析】实收资本属于所有者权益;长期待摊费用、在建工程属于非流动资产。
4. 下列关于会计科目的表述中,不正确的是()。
A. 会计科目是对会计要素的具体内容进行分类核算的项目B. 会计科目按照其所反映的经济内容不同,可分为七大类科目C. 会计科目按其所提供的详细程度及其统驭关系不同,可分为总分类科目和明细分类科目D. 设置会计科目应遵循合法性、相关性和实用性原则【正确答案】 B【答案解析】会计科目按其反映的经济内容不同,可分为资产类科目、负债类科目、共同类科目、所有者权益类科目、成本类科目和损益类科目,共六大类。
5. “主营业务收入”科目按其所归属的会计要素不同,属于()类科目。
A. 资产B. 所有者权益C. 成本D. 损益【正确答案】 D【答案解析】本题考核会计科目的分类。
“主营业务收入”属于损益类科目。
司法考试模拟试题及答案(卷二)

司法考试模拟试题及答案(卷二)2017司法考试模拟试题及答案(卷二)2017年司法考试复习悄然拉开帷幕,许多考生都在埋头苦练,为明年的司法考试努力着。
为此,店铺也带来了以下2017司法考试模拟试题及答案(卷二),希望对大家的复习有所帮助!1.某市消费者协会向本市消费者承诺,该市某化妆品厂生产的"天使'牌美容霜具有美白祛斑的功效,三周内可以见效。
然而三周后,购买此产品的消费者脸上都出现不同程度的红肿现象。
经质量检测局检验,发现该美容霜含有少许腐蚀性的成分。
本案中,关于该市消费者协会是否应承担赔偿责任的说法,哪个是正确的?()A.不应承担,消费者只能向生产者要求赔偿B.不应承担,消费者只能向销售者要求赔偿C.不应承担,消费者只能向生产者或销售者要求赔偿D.应当承担,应该与该产品的生产者,销售者承担连带责任2.我国《劳动法》规定,国家对女职工实行特殊劳动保护。
下面的做法哪项不符合这一规定?()A.某砖厂女职工董某怀孕期间,厂里安排她简单打扫清洁卫生,不再做搬运工B.某企业为完成全年生产任务,便要求每个职工每天加班1个小时,怀孕达6个月的女职工刘某也不例外C.某公司通知其女职工周某,鉴于她的孩子已满13个月,公司决定恢复她 "三班倒"的工作制D.某矿山女职工肖某被安排到井下工作3.关于提单,以下说法错误的是()A.提单是托运人和承运人之间订立的运输合同B.提单是承运人从托运人处收到货物的凭证C.提单是代表货物所有权的物权凭证D.提单对于托运人以外的受让人是提取货物的最终证据4.美国的甲公司是生产汽车用润滑油的大型公司,德国的乙公司专营汽车维修养护用品的进出口业务。
2001年5月两公司签定了买卖合同,采用了CIF贸易术语。
甲公司按照合同的规定于2001年7月完成装运并发货。
9月达到了目的港,乙公司在与甲公司签定了买卖合同后就在国内寻找买主,于2001年8月与国内批发商丙公司签定了转卖合同,请问:该批货物的风险从何时转移给丙公司()A.装运港货物越过船舷转移B.收到货后转移C.甲乙公司买卖合同成立时转移D.乙丙公司的买卖合同成立时转移5.英国甲公司于2001年9月5日电传给德国的乙公司,购买精盐400公吨,有效期限是12天。
2017年口腔执业助理医师考试模拟试题(二)第二单元

2017年口腔执业助理医师考试第二单元模拟试题(二)一、A1题型1.窝沟龋中最多的菌是A.乳酸杆菌B.变形链球菌C.放线菌D.棒状杆菌E.范永菌【正确答案】A【答案解析】随着龋损的形成和发展,发现乳酸杆菌的数量增加。
一般认为,乳酸杆菌与龋损的形成有关。
2.氟斑牙和釉质发育不全的鉴别要点是A.牙齿发育时期患高热性疾病史B.牙齿发育时期的生活地区情况C.牙齿发育时期的服药史D.父母身体健康情况E.牙齿变色和发育不全的程度【正确答案】B【答案解析】氟斑牙是地区性慢性氟中毒的一个突出的症状。
过多的氟在釉质发育矿化期进入体内,引起氟斑牙。
3.引起牙髓炎最常见的疾病是A.深龋B.牙外伤C.牙隐裂D.楔状缺损E.牙周炎【正确答案】A【答案解析】牙髓感染发生最多、最主要的途径是从冠方经牙体感染,其中深龋为最常见的原因。
4.电诊法检查牙髓活力应该B.先测对照牙C.对照牙可任意挑选D.死髓牙可作对照牙E.无髓牙可作对照牙【正确答案】B【答案解析】牙髓活力电测法的结果必须有对照牙的数值比较。
5.慢性闭锁性牙髓炎的临床表现如下,除外A.不定时的自发痛B.热测引起迟缓痛C.洞内探及穿髓孔D.叩诊多有不适感E.有过自发痛病史【正确答案】C【答案解析】慢性闭锁性牙髓炎洞内探诊患牙感觉较为迟钝,去净腐质后无肉眼可见的露髓孔。
6.理想根管充填剂的基本要求之一是A.持久的抗菌作用B.不具X线阻射性C.有一定的体积收缩D.操作简便但不能取出E.对根尖周组织无刺激【正确答案】E【答案解析】1940年Grossman提出了理想根充材料应具备的性质:易操作,液态或半固态可以变硬,无收缩,无渗漏,抑菌,不染色牙齿,不刺激根尖周组织,易取出,可消毒,X 线阻射。
7.牙齿最好发龋的部位是A.牙颈部B.牙齿的邻面C.义齿卡环接触的牙面E.面点隙、裂沟处【正确答案】E【答案解析】龋的好发部位与菌斑聚集部位和发育薄弱部位有关。
8.制备窝洞时较强的刺激引起细胞坏死,首先是A.巨噬细胞B.成纤维细胞C.成牙本质细胞D.未分化间叶细胞E.单核细胞【正确答案】C【答案解析】牙体预备切割牙本质会引起牙本质小管液的快速流动。
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B. 抗原,保护易感人群
C. 抗体,控制传染源
D. 抗原,切断传播途径
20. 从“有心栽花花不成,无心插柳柳成荫”的诗句中,可看出柳树至少可采用以下哪种方式
来进行繁殖
(
)
A. 嫁接
B. 扦插
C. 地下茎繁殖
D. 组织培养
生物模拟试卷·第 3 页 (共 6 页)
第Ⅱ卷 ( 非选择题 共 60 分)
非选择题 ( 每空 2 分,共 60 分。请将正确答案填写在答题卡的相应位置 ) 21. ( 12 分)小麦是我国广泛种植的农作物。 今年
③
⑤
样品1 样品 2 样品3
尿素 0.03 0.03 1.80
葡萄糖 0.10 0.10 0
无机盐 0.83 0.83 1.75
蛋白质 8.00 0.01 0
样品 3 是
A. 血浆
B.
原尿
C.
尿液
D.
血液
19. 被疯狗咬伤的患者需要及时注射狂犬病抗毒血清。 注射的物质和采取的措施分别称为 ( )
A. 抗体,保护易感者
AB段和 DE段二氧化
碳浓度上升的主要生理过程是 ____________; BD 段二氧化碳的浓度逐渐降低则表明植物进行
______________吸收二氧化碳。根据曲线乙 , 增加甲图中水果的含糖量可以采取的措施是
__________________________________________ 。
生物模拟试卷·第 4 页 (共 6 页)
23. ( 12 分)推理是科学家进行科学研究的工作方式和思维方法之一。某生物探究实验小组的
同学在完成教材中“环境温度对呼吸作用的影响”的推理后
, 在当地现代智能温室内通过实验
尝试对 “同一种水果的含糖量与光照和温度有关” 进行推理。 下图中 , 甲示现代智能温室 , 乙示
( 1)下列生物产生新个体的方式中,属于无性生殖的有
______(填字母)。
A. 水螅出芽生殖 B. 细菌分裂
C. 杂交水稻的培养
D. 哺乳动物的克隆
E. 桃树的开花结果
( 2 )月季除了用戊图所示的方式繁殖外,还可以用种子进行繁殖,用种子繁殖的后代具有
__________ 的遗传特性。
( 3)图甲中的 M表示的发育过程称为 _________。
)。
①望梅止渴 ②鹦鹉学舌 ③老马识途 ④雄鸡报晓 ⑤大雁南飞
A. ①②③
B. ①③⑤
C. ②③⑤
D. ①④⑤
12. 下列有关激素调节的 叙述,不正确的是(
)
A. 幼年时期生长激素分泌不足的人会患侏儒症
B. 甲状腺受损的蝌蚪经变态发育成成蛙
C. 胰岛素分泌不足会患糖尿病
D. 食物中缺碘的人会患地方性甲状腺肿
受。与林书豪完成这一系列动作无关的是(
)
A. 骨骼的保护作用
B.
神经系统的调节作用
C. 骨骼肌的收缩和舒张
D.
关节的灵活运动
16. 下列描述错误的是 ( )
A. 蝗虫:体内受精,不完全变态发育
B. 蜜蜂 : 体内受精,完全变态发育
C. 青蛙 : 体外受精,非变态发育
D.
鸟类 : 体内受精,非变态发育
17. 传统中医认为, 肾为先天之本。右图为肾脏形成尿液过程的示意图,以下说法正确的是
() A. 肾单位是组成肾脏的基本单位,由①②④构成 B. 血液经过②和④内壁的滤过作用形成尿液
① ④
②
C. ④内的液休与①内的液体相比,④内含有大分子蛋白质
D. ③内的液体与①内的液体相比,③内尿素含量大大降低 18. 下表数据是对取自小白鼠体内不同部位液体成分的分析结果。
3. 答第Ⅰ卷时,必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必须先用橡
皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,务必在题号所指示的答
题区域内作答。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 40 分)
选择题(下列各题的四个选项中,只有一项最符合题意,每小题
D. 绿色植物的光合作用能吸收二氧化碳,降低空气中二氧化碳的浓度
2. 学习和研究生物学常常需要借助显微镜,
的是(
)
以下有关显微镜使用过程中的操作和目的,
相符合
A. 观察人血永久涂片寻找白细胞时,向左下方移动玻片可使右上方的像移到视野中央
B. 从低倍镜换成高倍镜观察细菌的永久涂片时,调节粗准焦螺旋可以使物像更清晰
D.若 B处受到损伤,刺激 A 处,b 无反应;刺激 c 处,b 有反应
14. 植物人是指只有呼吸和心跳,而不表现出其他活动和意识的病人,这种病人脑中没有受到
损伤的部位最可能是(
)
A. 大脑
B. 小脑
C. 脑干
D. 中脑
15.NBA 球员林书豪运球、起跳、灌篮一气啊成,动作娴熟、流畅,给球迷带来美妙的视觉享
测定的温室内二氧化碳的浓度一天中的变化 , 丙示在白天条件下不变的情况下 , 夜间温度控制
在 20℃和 30℃时, 分别测得温室内二氧化碳浓度的变化。请你根据所学知识完成以下推理过程。
温室遥感器 二氧化碳传感器
甲 现代智能温室
பைடு நூலகம்
乙 温室内二氧化碳 浓度与时间关系
丙 不同温度下二氧 化碳浓度的变化
(1) 同一种水果的含糖量是由其积累的有机物多少决定的。图乙中,造成
中,以下正确的是(
)
A. 有机肥被微生物分解能释放 CO2,因此多施有机肥能让大棚西瓜更甜
B. 西瓜花为单性花,所以是雌雄异株植物
C. 在西 瓜开花之前,用透气的塑料袋封住西瓜花,可培育出又大又甜的无籽西瓜
D. 黄瓤植株西瓜开花时授以红瓤植株西瓜的花粉,则黄瓤植株可能结出的红瓤西瓜
6. 下列关于我们济宁市多种多样的生物体的形态结构和生理功能的叙述,不正确的是(
13.小明患上肺炎,在进行肌肉注射青霉素时,肌肉出现不自主颤栗,而后感觉到疼痛。关于
该反射活动的描述,错误的是(
)
b
A. 结构 a 是感受器,接受针头刺激能产生神经冲动
B. 注射时肌肉出现不自主地颤栗是人类特有的条件反射 C.小明的痛觉是在大脑皮层中产生的,说明脊髓具有传导功能
A B
cd
a
生物模拟试卷·第 2 页 (共 6 页)
)
A. 泗水泉林虹鳟鱼身体呈纺锤形,利于在水中游泳
B. 金乡白鸽特有的呼吸方式是双重呼吸
C. 汶上莲花湖青蛙的发育过程属于完全变态发育
D. 邹城山蝎在其生长发育过程中出现蜕皮现象
7. “试管婴儿”实际上是指受精卵在体外培养
3-5 天,形成胚胎后移植入母体子官内着床继续
发育形成胎儿直到分娩。 “试管婴儿”技术在生物学上依据的原理是
种子的(
)
A. 子叶、胚乳
B. 胚乳、胚乳
C.
子叶、子叶
D. 胚乳、子叶
4.对于细菌的描述错误的是(
)
A. 具有细胞结构
B. 是真核生物
C. 能繁殖后代
D.
营寄生生活的细菌不是分解者
生物模拟试卷·第 1 页 (共 6 页)
5.西瓜的果肉有红瓤( R)和黄瓤( r ),冬季和早春的西瓜多是大棚生产的,关于西瓜的说法
2 分,共 40 分)
1. 我国很多城市提出: 创建国家级园林城市, 营造绿色宜居家园。 大量植树造林既能美化环境、
绿化环境,还能控制温室效应。其控制温室效应的依据是(
)
A. 绿色植物能通过蒸腾作用蒸发水分,使空气湿度增加
B. 绿色植物的光合作用能制造有机物,为其他生物提供营养物质
C. 绿色植物可以防风固沙,保持水土
A. 有性生殖
B. 无性生殖
C. 克隆技术
D. 基因工程
8. 俗话说,树“不怕伤心,就怕扒皮” ,是因为(
)
A. 伤了木质部,影响水和无机盐的运输
B. 伤了木质部,影响有机物运输
C. 伤了韧皮部,影响水和无机盐的运输
D. 伤了韧皮部,影响有机物运输
9. 有些药物常被封装在淀粉制成的胶囊中服用, 以避免对胃产生刺激。 从淀粉在消化道内的消
______。
( 2)图一的食物网由 ______条食物链组成。其中,猫头鹰和蛇的关系是 _____________ 。
生物模拟试卷·第 5 页 (共 6 页)
( 3)若图二中甲、乙、丙分别表示草→鼠→猫头鹰这条食物链中三种生物的有机物总量,则 丙对应的生物是 ______ 。 ( 4)图一的土壤中含有某些难以分解的有毒物质, 则体内有毒物质积累最多的生物是 ______。 ( 5)若图一中蛇的数量大量减少,则草的数量会 ______,从而影响生态平衡。 25 .( 14 分)生物界有许多奇妙的现象值得我们去探索,某社团同学选取了多种生物,对这些 生物的生殖和发育有关知识进行了探索,请回答下列问题:
(2) 图丙中 , 对比两条曲线 , 相同时间内 , 温度为 ____________℃时 , 温室内二氧化碳浓度高;实
验表明 , 在一定范围内 , 温度越高 , 植物的 __________越强 , 可见 , 在白天条件不变的情况下 , 增
加甲图中水果的含糖量可以采取的措施是 _____________________________________ 。
24.( 12 分)图一表示某生态系统中的食物网;图二是某条食物链中三种生物体内所含有机物
总量的直方图。请据图回答问题:
猫头鹰
蛇 鼠 兔 草 图一
3000
有 2500 机 物 2000 的 总 1500 (量 1000 )㎏
500
0
甲
乙