英语非谓语动词练习及解析.docx
英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A． having【答案】 AB． had C． have D． to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意：蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物，有的寿命约为20 年。
依据与前方句子是逗号连结，没有连词，故判断后一句使用独立主格构造，空格处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系，故要用 v-ing 形式，应选 A。
2．________on this report ，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A． Having based C． Based【答案】 C B．Basing D． To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。
be based on 以为基础。
在句中作状语，故用其based。
选C。
3．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B． to expose C． exposing D． being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：考察非谓语动词。
本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。
句意：办理这类化学物质时要当心，因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。
故 A 正确。
考点：考察非谓语动词4．.Ladex does A． study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B． studying C． studied D． to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
英语非谓语练习题及答案解析
英语非谓语练习题及答案解析1.She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.A.visitB.paying a visitC.walk inD.walking in答案：D解析：译文：每年春天她都盼望去那个花团锦簇的花园。
本题考查非谓语及固定搭配。
Look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事，排除A、C；pay a visit to… 参观/拜访…，B选项少了to，排除B。
因此选D。
2.The diver had to brake hard to avoid _____ the animal.A. hittingB. to hitC. to be hitD. being答案：A解析：译文：司机不得不努力刹车以避免撞到动物。
本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配。
Avoid doing sth.避免做某事，排除B、C。
根据句意可知选A。
3.I will have John _____ an interview in advance and give him help if necessary.A. to practiceB. practicedC. practiceD. practices答案：C解析：译文：我会让John提前练习一下面试，并在必要的时候给予他帮助。
本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配。
Have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
故选C4.With all this noise _____ on, I cannot hear what is being said.A. goingB. goneC. goesD. go答案：A解析：译文：由于所有这些噪音都在持续，我听不到在说什么。
本题考查非谓语动词。
题目中只有一个谓语cannot hear，没有连词，谓语个数已经比连词个数多一，所以选型中的动词只能用非谓语，排除C、D，逻辑主语noise与动词go on是主动关系。
【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析
英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1． ______ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.A．Having spent B．To spendC．Spent D．To have spent【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：已经花完了几乎所有的钱，我们无法支付住宾馆的费用。
动词不定式表将来和目的，根据句意可知，“花钱”的动作发生在过去，排除B、D；过去分词表完成和被动，we 与spend 是主谓关系，应该用现在分词，排除C；当两个动作有先后关系时，用现在分词的完成式，现在分词的完成式在本句相当于because we have spent nearlyall our money ，表原因。
故选A。
2．What will you do if the people ____ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech? A．sitting B．sit C．sat D．to sit【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：如果坐在大厅后排的人们听不清演讲你该怎么办？根据题干中谓语动词have trouble doing 判断出前面填非谓语结构，“人们”和“坐”是主动关系，故选A。
3．Hearing the news, she rushed out, ______ the book _______ on the table anddisappeared into the distance.A．left; lain open B．left; lay openedC．leaving; lie opened D．leaving; lying open【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在分词。
句意：听见这个消息，她冲了出去，留在书本打开着放在桌子上，就消失在远处了。
英语：(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含解析
英语：(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含解析一、选择题1．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made3．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken4．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 5．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking6．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught 8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry10．In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late 11．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 12．—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A．repair; repaired B．repair; repairing C．repairing; repaired D．repaired; repair 13．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 14．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living15．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in 16．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch17．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 18．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite19．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 20．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out21．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 22．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 23．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 24．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 25．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie26．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 27．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 28．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 29．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended30．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave31．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this 32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 34．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written35．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 36．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．will repair 37．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It nee ds_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair38．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to39．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 40．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play41．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 42．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy43．A lot of museums in China are worth___________. If you have time, you can choose to go. A．visited B．visiting C．to visit D．visit44．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 45．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw 46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ ahistoric accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold48．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 49．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 50．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live53．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 54．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing 58．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew 59．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking 60．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：人生就是在等待正确的时机，伺机而动，因为每个人都有自己的时区。
(英语)英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析
（英语）英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析一、非谓语动词1．Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。
Practise doing sth.故答案为D。
【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握practice doing结构。
2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
结合句意，故选B3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
(完整版word)非谓语动词试题和答案含答案解析
（完整版word）非谓语动词试题和答案含答案解析一、非谓语动词1． Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭，但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
使某人做某事: make sb do sth.后跟省to的不定式作宾语补足语，即前句填:cry,主动语态中省to的不定式，变为被动语态时，要用带to的不定式. 即后句填:to cry. 故选A。
2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ your own XXX.A．XXXC．Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B．To be understoodD．Having understood2．________ terrible, XXX XXX.A．XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。
B．TastingD．Being tasted3．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carryC．carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。
句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
【英语】英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析
【英语】英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．He took off his expensive watch ____ the fact that he was rich.A. to hideB. hidC. hideD. hidden【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他摘下昂贵的手表以掩盖自己富有的事实。
分析题干可知，摘下贵重的手表的目的是为了掩盖有钱的事实，因此用动词不定式做目的状语，故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法。
注意在句中做目的状语。
2．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。
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英语非谓语动词练习及解析一、非谓语动词1．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。
ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记固定搭配。
2．When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。
3． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.B. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watchA. not to watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
tell sb not to do sth告诉“某人不要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式not to watch 。
故选A。
4． Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister. A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭，但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
使某人做某事: make sb do sth. 后跟省 to 的不定式作宾语补足语，即前句填:cry,主动语态中省to 的不定式，变为被动语态时，要用带to 的不定式 . 即后句填 :to cry. 故选 A。
5．I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我记得小时候被带到过北京的。
Remember to do sth 记得要做某事（事情未做）；remember doing sth 记得做过某事（事情已做）。
小时候被带到北京去过，事情已做，用remember doing ，A、C 错。
记得我被带到，用被动语态，故选D。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词，注意被动语态的结构是be 动词 +过去分词。
6．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and 前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go ，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find ，故选 A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and 链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
7．Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。
根据句意可知their own dreams 是 workhard 的目的，常用动词不定式来表示目的，故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。
8．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried______the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking【答案】B【解析】【分析】——刚才我没有听见你进来。
——还不错．我尽量不吵醒婴儿。
try to do sth 尽力做某事，否定形式在to 前面加 not ．故选 B．【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式。
9．—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：马里奥，你的手机响了。
--等一下。
在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。
A. answering 动名词或者现在分词； B. to answer 动词不定式； C. answer 动词原形； D. answered 动词过去式。
在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中 it 代替动词不定式做形式主语，结合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth 。
10． Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词辨析。
句意：小雷山离这儿不远，但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。
做某事花某人多长时间的结构是：It takes sb. some time to do sth，即：前用 it 作形式主语，后用带to 的不定式作真实的主语。
故选B。
11．——Does your aunt only have a piece of bread for supper?——Yes. She eats a little. She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. to lose weightC. saving moneyD. losing weight【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一一你姨晚餐只吃一块面包?一一是的，为了减肥，她只吃一点。
她看上去比以前苗条了。
A.省钱 ;B.减肥 ;C.省钱 ;D.减肥。
根据语境可以推测出吃得少的目的是为了减肥。
A、 C 错。
用不定式作目的状语，故选B。
12． I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoyed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我仍然喜欢那些我业余时间经常听过的好的老歌。
分析本题句子结构为 :主语为 I,谓语动词是like，宾语 those good old songs，因此句子主干部分就是I still like those good old songs 而 I often listened to 做先行词songs 的后置定语，songs 做介词 to 的宾语，因此省略了关系代词that 。
本题 to enjoy myself in my spare time 属于不定式做目的状语。
也就是I still like those good old songs （ I often listened to）enjoy myself in my spare time ，故选 C。
13． We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗？ stop doing sth 停止做某事； stop to do sth 停下来去做某事。
所以选 D。
14． My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式 ;C. 动词过去式 ;D.动词的 ing 形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构，故选 B。
15 ． Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里，Susan姨妈只是站在那里，看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。
此处是目的状语，故用动词不定式to make。
watch sb do/doing sth看着某人做了/ 正在做某事，但是make sure的意思是“保证；确保”，在本句中不符合逻辑，故排除AD； watch sth done 看着某事被做，也不符合句意，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的非谓语形式。
16． ________the words of pop songs_______ a good way to learn English.A. Memorize; isB. Memorize; areC. Memorizing, isD. Memorizing, are【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：记住流行歌曲的歌词是学习英语的一个好方法。
第一个空是作主语，应该用动名词形式；动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，所以第二个空用 is，故答案为 C。
【点评】考查动名词和be 动词。
掌握动名词做主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数的用法。
17． Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play； readingB. play； readC. playing; reading【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。