2013考研英语辅导e逻辑衔接词用法总结2012年02月09日 10
考研英语逻辑关系词的考点分析及应试技巧

考研英语逻辑关系词的考点分析及应试技巧2023年考研英语逻辑关系词的考点分析及应试技巧随着我国高等教育的不断发展,越来越多的大学生选择考研继续深造。
而英语作为考研必考科目之一,其难度不断增加,尤其是在逻辑关系词的考察上。
逻辑关系词是考研英语中非常重要的一部分,在考试中也是经常会出现的题型。
因此,掌握逻辑关系词的使用方法以及考点分析显得尤为重要。
一、逻辑关系词的定义逻辑关系词是指通过特定的词汇来表达句群中句与句之间的逻辑关系,即是指连接句子与句子、词与词之间的词。
逻辑关系词的种类非常多,可以分为并列关系词、转折关系词、对比关系词、因果关系词、条件关系词、举例关系词、总结关系词等。
二、逻辑关系词的使用方法1. 并列关系词用法并列关系词用法主要是指两个或两个以上并列的主语或谓语,常见的关联词有and,or等。
例如:He bought a cup of coffee and a piece of cake.She can either study abroad or stay in China to further her studies.2. 转折关系词用法转折关系词用法主要是指两个相对矛盾的观点或两个相对对立的情况。
常见的关联词有but,however等。
例如:The weather was hot, but we still went for a walk.He is a very good student. However, he does lack some practical experience.3. 对比关系词用法对比关系词用法主要是指将两个事物、观点、现象进行比较。
常见的关联词有like,as等。
例如:She looks like her mother.He can do it as well as I can.4. 因果关系词用法因果关系词用法主要是指因果关系,即一个事件或现象的发生是因为另一个相关的事件或现象发生所致。
英语逻辑连接词汇总

英语连接词连接词的意义分类表递进moreover, in addition, what is more,furthermore, also, then, besides, etc.表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of表举例for example to name a few, say , such as表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.表示增加的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top of that,another,first second third等。
英语文章中常见的逻辑衔接词有哪些,该如何使用?

英语文章中常见的逻辑衔接词有哪些,该如何使用?2023年,英语作为国际交流和商业活动的主要语言,其重要性和使用范围不断扩大。
在各种英语文章中,逻辑衔接词起到桥梁的作用,起到连接各个句子、段落、篇章的重要作用。
本文旨在介绍英语文章中常见的逻辑衔接词有哪些,以及如何正确使用它们。
一、逻辑衔接词的定义及作用逻辑衔接词是指用于连接句子、段落和篇章的词汇,以便更好地表达文本的意义。
逻辑衔接词有很多种类,可以分为转折、因果、并列、顺承、让步等不同的类型。
逻辑衔接词的作用可以用以下几点来总结:1. 表达前后文之间的关系:逻辑衔接词可以将前后文之间的关系明确表达,如因果、转折、并列等关系。
2. 强调文本的层次:逻辑衔接词可以将文本按照不同的层次和结构连接起来,让读者更好地理解文章的结构和核心内容。
3. 提高文章的可读性:逻辑衔接词可以使文章内容更加连贯,避免文章杂乱无章,提高文章的可读性。
二、英语逻辑衔接词的分类下面是对英语逻辑衔接词的分类及其常见用法的详细介绍:1. 转折关系转折关系指的是文章中的两个观点或者事情的关系相反,用来表达“但是”、“然而”之类的转折关系。
常见的转折关系词汇有:(1) However:表示转折关系,意思是“然而”。
例如:The weather is bad. However, I still want to go fora walk.(2) Yet:表示转折关系,意思是“但是”。
例如:He is busy, yet he always has time for me.(3) Nevertheless:表示转折关系,意思是“尽管如此”。
例如:The company is not doing well. Nevertheless, wewill continue to try our best.2. 因果关系因果关系指的是文章中的两个事情或观点之间是“因为……所以”的关系,或者表达的是“如果……那么”的意思。
英语逻辑连接词

1) 先后次序关系:at this time(这时候、此时); first; second; at last; next; previously(以前);simultaneously[saiməl'teiniəsli](同时);eventually(最后);last but not least(最后但并不是最不重要的);to begin with(首先、本来); to start with =for a start(首先); first of all(首先,第一);to end with(最后); finally(最后); since then(从那时以来); afterwards(然后、后来);following this:following This Trend顺应这种趋势;By Following This Strategy通过采用这种策略;只要遵循这项策略following This Pattern下面这个模式;Following This Opinion由此来看following This Way沿着这条思路;Following This Thought循此思路following This Commitment根据这一承诺;Following This Example下面这位比如;preceding this(在这之前).2) 因果关系:because; because of this; being that(既然、因为、由于); another important factor/reason of... ; since (既然、因为、由于、自…以来); as(因为、依照、当…时、随着、虽然); for; in that... (既然、因为、由于); owing to(由于,因为…); due to; for the reason that...; in view of(鉴于、考虑到); the reason seems to be obvious; for this reason; as a result of this; therefore; ...and so(因此、所以)...; consequently(所以、因此、结果); as a result; thus; hence; so; so that...; in consequence(因此、结果); as a consequence(因此、结果); accordingly(因此、于是); inevitably(不可避免地、必然地); under these conditions(在这种情形下、在此情况时、在这些情况下); thereupon [,ðεərə'pɔn ]于是; seeing... (因为;鉴于;由于);3) 转折关系:but; even so(虽然如此,即使如此); however; though(可是、虽然、然而、不过); even though (虽然、即使); independent of(不管); despite that(尽管、不管); in spite of that(尽管、不管); regardless of(不管); yet...(然而、但是); and yet(可是、然而); but unless(除非).4) 并列关系:and; also; too; as well as(也;和…一样;不但…而且); either...,or...(不是…就是…;或者…或者…); both...and...5) (补充)递进关系:furthermore(此外、而且); moreover(此外、而且); further(更远地;进一步地;而且); In this way(这样); still(但是;仍然;尽管如此); not only...but also...; not that…but that…(不是(因为)…而是(因为)…); in addition (to)(另外,此外(除…之外)); additionally(此外), much more interesting, more specifically(更具体地说), next(其次;然后), besides(而且;此外;除…之外); as far as... (至于,就…而言);in other words(换句话说); on the one hand...,on the other hand...(一方面,另一方面); even(甚至;即使); as a popular saying goes...( 常言说); in order to do it...( 为了做这件事); meanwhile(同时); at the same time; accordingly(因此,于是); In the first place...(首先),in the second place...(其次、第二); equally important(同样重要); of even greater appeal(更吸引).6) 比较关系:similarly(同样地); in like manner(同样地); in comparison with(与…比较);when compared with(当和...相比时); compared with(与...相比较); when in fact...(而实际上;但事实上); like...(如同); likewise(也;同样地); apart from (doing)...( 除…之外;且不说;);... rather than...( 而不是;宁可…也不愿);by doing so(通过这样来做); both…and...;in the same way(同样地;以同样的方式); not only...but (also);7) 对照(不同点):yet; still(但是;仍然;尽管如此); notwithstanding(尽管,虽然); rather(宁可);neither ... nor(既不是…也不是…); although; though; but; however; conversely(相反地);unlike(和…不同,不像); opposed to(反对); as opposed to(与…截然相反) ; in contrast (to)(与此相反);on the contrary(正相反); different from this; nevertheless(然而,不过); contrary to(与…相反);whereas [hwεə'æz] (反之;然而); while(而); but on the other hand(但另一方面).8) 举例关系:for example; for instance; in this case(假若这样); namely(也就是;换句话说);as you know(正如你知道的); as you may say(如你所说); like(像;如同); such as(比如;诸如);a case in point is...( 一个典型的例子); in particular(尤其,特别); put it simply(简单地说);for one thing...首先,for another...其次、第二; as an illustration(作为一个例证), I will say...;a good example (of...)would be...; It is interesting to note that...; in this situation(在这种情况下);take…as example(以……为例); as for(关于,至于); as regards(关于,至于); as to(关于,至于);according to(根据); on this occasion(场合).9) 强调关系:in fact; especially; particularly; moreover; naturally(自然地);what is more important is that…(更重要的是); in reality(实际上;事实上); certainly(当然);of course; indeed(的确); in particular(尤其,特别); not to mention...( 更不必说);believe it or not(信不信由你); undeniably(不可否认地); other thing being equal(另一件是同等的);it is certain/sure that...; to be true(说实话); by definition(明显地); definitely(明确地,肯定地); undoubtedly(无庸置疑地); without a doubt(无疑地); in truth(事实上); in any event(不论怎样);without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously(明显地), not only.. but(also...), both... and...10) 条件关系:if; unless; lest(唯恐); provided that(倘若;假如); if it is the case(如果是这样的情况);in this sense(在这一点上,从这点来说); once...(一旦); if possible(如果可能的话);if necessary(如果必要的话); if so(如果是这样的话); if anything(如果有什么区别的话).11) 归纳总结类:in other words(也就是说); on the whole(就全体而论); in sum(总而言之); therefore; hence; in short(总之;简言之); in brief(总之); to sum up(总之;概括地说);in conclusion(总之,综上所述); in summary(总之;概括起来); to conclude(最后);the conclusion can be drawn that... (可以得出的结论); for this reason(为此)12) 地点关系:beyond(在...较远的一边); opposite to(在…对面); adjacent to(接近); at the same place; there; over(从头到尾、在…之上); in the middle; around(在附近、在…周围); in front of; in the distance(在远处); farther(此外;更远地;更进一步地); here and there(各处,到处); above(在……之上;在上面);below(在下面;在…下面);at the right side(在右边);between(在…之间;在中间);on this side(在这边).13) 目的关系:for this purpose; in order that; in this way;since; so that; on that account(由于那个缘故);in case万一、假使;with a view to(鉴于、由于考虑到);for the same reason。
中考英语复习之关于英语写作连接词与逻辑

中考英语复习之关于英语写作连接词与逻辑
写英文论文最常见的一个毛病就是文章的逻辑不清楚。
解决的方法有:
1)句子上下要有连贯,不能让句子之间独立
常见的连接词语有,
also, in addition,afterwards, moreover, Furthermore, further,
However, although, unlike, in contrast, Unfortunately,
Similarly, alternatively, parallel results, Compared with other results,
In order to, despite, For example
consequently, thus, therefore...
用好这些连接词,能够使观点表达得有层次,更加明确。
比如,如果叙述有时间顺序的事件或者文献,
最早的文献可用AA advocated it for the first time.
接下来,可用Then BB further demonstrated that..
再接下来,可用Afterwards, CC..
如果还有,可用More recent studies by DD..。
英语逻辑连接词汇总

英语连接词连接词的意义分类表递进moreover, in addition, what is more,furthermore, also, then, besides, etc.表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of表举例for example to name a few, say , such as表递进in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.表示增加的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top of that,another,first second third等。
考研英语中常考的十种逻辑关系词

考研英语中常考的十种逻辑关系词考研英语完型填空文章最重要的特点之一就是逻辑性很强,而逻辑连接词在文中起着辅助篇章衔接与连贯的重要作用,可以表达文中的因果、转折、原因等各种逻辑关系,是历年真题知识运用的必考点,也是广大考生最难入手,掌握最不好的一种考题,因为它需要考生极大的逻辑判断能力以及对完形填空整体把控能力。
但是,既然是应试的考试形式,它就必然有规律可循。
对于完型填空逻辑惯性词这样的考题,我们同样可以找到它的规律,相信广大考生掌握了这样的规律,加之以充分的练习,逻辑连接词的将变得简单易操作。
下面将从逻辑关系词的分类出发,帮助同学们总结这些规律,并通过相应真题为广大考生讲解。
根据对连年真题的总结发现,完型填空中的逻辑关系词总共有十大类。
第一:并列关系。
并列关系是比较简单的一种逻辑关系词。
常考的标志词:and, and or so, not only…but also, neithe r nor, that is to say. 我们看一个真题,1996(41):They do not provide energy, ___do they construct or build and part of the body. [A]either [B]so [C]nor [D]never观察一下这句话,有一个显著的特点是在横线后面的语序采用的是倒装语序,那么回忆一下语法中哪些情况可以引起句子倒装呢?肯定有否定词前置引起句子倒装。
同时,在本句中,逗号之前的句子有否定词,因此,横线上选择的词汇必然要满足两个条件,第一可以前面的否定呼应,第二,可以引起句子倒装。
所以,纵观四个选项,只有nor 满足两个条件,为正确答案。
第二:因果关系。
因果关系词是比较容易判断的一种逻辑关系,前面叙述原因,后面叙述结果,反之亦然。
但是,在历年考研完型填空中,经常出现广大考生不熟悉的词组,为了帮助考生辨认,我将这些短语列出如下:because, for, so that, such… that , in order that, due to, thanks to, in response to , con sidering that. 考生看到这样的短语就要想到是因果关系,反过来,判断出上下句逻辑关系是因果,要能够从选项中选出这些短语。
考研英语作文逻辑连接词第一第二

考研英语作文逻辑连接词第一第二The use of logic connectors in academic writing is crucial for creating a coherent and cohesive piece of work. In the context of the GRE/GMAT exams, as well as graduate school applications and research papers, logical connectors play a key role in connecting ideas, presenting arguments, and improving overall readability. In this essay, we will explore the importance of logic connectors in academic writing, focusing on their use in the context of GRE/GMAT exams and graduate school applications.Firstly, logic connectors help to establish relationships between different ideas and concepts in a piece of writing. By using words such as "however," "therefore," "furthermore," and "in addition," writers can show the logical progression of their arguments and ensure that the reader can follow their line of thought. This is particularly important in the context ofGRE/GMAT essays, where clarity and coherence are essential for scoring well.Secondly, logic connectors can be used to introduce contrasting or conflicting ideas, helping to add complexity and depth to an argument. Words such as "on the other hand," "in contrast," and "nevertheless" can be used to signal a shift in perspective or to acknowledge alternative viewpoints. This isimportant in academic writing, where it is often necessary to consider multiple perspectives on a topic before reaching a conclusion.In the context of graduate school applications, logic connectors can help to demonstrate the clarity and coherence of an applicant's writing. Admissions committees are looking for candidates who can communicate their ideas effectively and persuasively, and the use of logic connectors can help to achieve this. By using words such as "thus," "consequently," and "as a result," applicants can show that they have carefully considered the implications of their arguments and are able to present them in a logical and organized manner.In conclusion, logic connectors play a vital role in academic writing, helping to establish relationships between ideas, introduce contrasting viewpoints, and improve overall readability. In the context of GRE/GMAT exams and graduate school applications, the use of logic connectors can help to demonstrate the clarity, coherence, and persuasive power of a writer's arguments. By mastering the use of logic connectors, writers can enhance the effectiveness of their academic writing and improve their chances of success in these competitive environments.。
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2013考研英语辅导e逻辑衔接词用法总结2012年02月09日10:38:23
逻辑衔接词在考研英语中有着很重要的作用,常常是出题考点,出现在考研英语中的各大题型,特别是在阅读理解和写作中,它们的分数比例占了整个卷面分数的90%,如果能够比较娴熟地运用逻辑衔接词,很多问题就可以迎刃而解。
万学海文考研英语教研室的专家们对这部分进行了总结,希望给广大2013年的考生带来帮助。
表举例for example ,to name a few, say , such as,to list but a few, for instance
表递进in addition, furthermore ,what’s more, what’s worse, additionally
表对比whereas, while, as opposed to, by contrast, by comparison, on the contrary, oppositely, but, yet
表示时间:in general, every, some, sometimes, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile
表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise
表示时间顺序:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,gradually,suddenly,finally 表示空间顺序:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right (left),around,outside
表示对照:but,still,yet,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,in spite of,even though等。
表示结果和原因:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,hence,thus,otherwise等。
表示目的:for this reason,for this purpose,so that等。
表示强调:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,to repeat,above all,most important等。
表示解释说明:for example,in fact,in this case,for actually
表示总结:finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other words,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,as has been stated
这些词或短语起到一个衔接和过渡的作用,使句子间的句子关系更富有逻辑性。
比如在写作时,我们完全可以灵活去用这些词语,在表示转折时,很多考生只会用but, but到底,分数肯定不会很高,你完全可以用其它词来替换,比如however, on the other hand等,这样词汇不就更加多元化了吗。
万学海文英语考研辅导专家们建议2013年的考生把以上表示衔接的词汇熟记于心,并在复习中不断实践!。