8639高二英语虚拟语气专练高二英语虚拟语气专练题
人教新课标高二英语 虚拟语气 专练(知识点 试题)
高二英语虚拟语气专练A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come3. If I _____ you, I would ask him to stay.A. wasB. would beC. wereD. am4. Everybody would be very happy if the hot summer _____ tomorrow.A. should finishB. would finishC. were to be finishedD. finishes5. If it _____ yesterday, we could play football on the sports ground now.A. didn’t snowB. hasn’t snowedC. hadn’t snowedD. weren’t snowing.6. If he came here at this moment, I _____ him.A. would criticizeB. will criticizeC. shall criticizeD. were to criticize7. Without your help, I _____ in my English study.A. would not have succeededB. hadn’t succeededC. will not succeedD. won’t have succeeded8. John was very busy last week, otherwise, he _____ to attend the meeting.A. would have comeB. would comeC. should comeD. came9. Without sunlight or water or air, there _____ no life on the earth.A. will haveB. would beC. should beD. must be10. --Where have you been?--I got caught in traffic; _____ I could have been here soon.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. thoughD. anyway11. If it _____ for the snow, we _____ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb12. _____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.A. If I receivedB. Should I receiveC. If I could have receivedD. Had I received13. If I _____ with her last summer, I _____ with her now.A. worked; am getting on very wellB. had worked; would get on very wellC. had worked; would have got on very wellD. had worked; will get on very well14. But for the snow, we _____ earlier.A. will arriveB. should have arrivedC. arriveD. arrived15. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _____ to the meeting.A. cameB. would comeC. had comeD. would have come16. If you had gone to see a doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would have beenD. would be17. _____ it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will18. _____ it _____ for your help, I couldn’t have make any progress.A. Were; notB. Had; not beenC. Should; not beenD. Did; be19. _____ I to tell her about it, she would be very glad.A. ShouldB. WouldC. WereD. Might20. _____ I known he was in trouble, I might have managed to help him.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Had21. _____ so busy, she would come to help you.A. Should my daughterB. Was my daughter notC. If my daughter were notD. If my daughter isn’t二、虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词(如order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, desire, command, insist, advise等)后面的从句中，谓语动词应用（should）do。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
高二英语虚拟语气深化练习题50题
高二英语虚拟语气深化练习题50题1.If I were you,I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句中用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时；C 选项shall 通常用于第一人称表示将来或提出建议；D 选项should 表示“应该”，在虚拟语气中一般不用should study harder 这种表达方式。
而would 在虚拟语气中表示“会”，符合题意。
2.If he had more time,he _____ read more books.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句用一般过去时，主句用“could/would/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项can 用于一般现在时；C 选项may 表示“可能”，语气较弱；D 选项might 表示可能性较小，could 在这里表示“能够”，符合题意。
3.If I knew her number,I _____ call her.B.wouldC.shallD.should答案：B。
if 引导对现在情况的虚拟条件句，条件句用一般过去时，主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时；C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称表示将来或提出建议；D 选项should 表示“应该”，不符合此处虚拟语气的用法。
would call her 表示“会打电话给她”，符合题意。
4.If she were taller,she _____ be a model.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：B。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句用一般过去时，主句用“could/would/should/might+动词原形”。
高二英语虚拟语气专项练习题
虚拟语气专项练习题(1). If I you, I would go by plane. Flying is much faster.A. beB. wasC. wereD. am(2).——I do not think those people are really English. If they were,——they speak with French accents.A. don'tB. will notC. mustn'tD. wouldn't(3) today, would we be able to get there by Tuesday?A. Were we leavingB. If we leaveC. Would we leaveD. Were we to leave(4). If Peter tomorrow, what would you do?A. were not to comeB. will not comeC. would not comeD. had not come(5). “She didn't ask me, so I didn't help her?”“You mean to say, you would've helped her ?”A. if she asked youB. if she were to ask youC.had she asked youD. were she to ask you(6). They took the injured straight to the hospital. Otherwise some of them .A. might have diedB. might dieC. would dieD. could die(7). If they had known him, to him?A. would they have talkedB. would they talkC.had they talkedD. they would talk(8). If I lived in the city, I travelled in crowded buses, but I to see lotsof films.A. shall have to/shall be ableB. shall have to/am ableC. would have to/were ableD. would have to/would be able(9). I would have gone to the concert, if I time.A. had hadB. have hadC. hadD. would have had(10). I known it, I would have told you.A. HaveB. IfC. HadD. Having(11). your help, I would not have succeeded.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. ButD. But for(12). “What did Mr Smith say about his career?”“Only that if he a millionaire, he would have fewer worries.”A. did not becomeB. had not becomeC. does not becomeD. has not become(13). ——“Why didn't you help him?”——“ I would have I didn't have the money.”A. stillB. butC. otherwiseD. or(14). ——“Who should go to see Li Ying? He is ill today.”——“I suggest Wang Hong.”A. goesB. would goC. goD. went(15). The housemaster was strict. He requested that we television onweek nights.A. not watchB. must not to watchC. not be watchingD. have not watch(16). I can't speak Japanese, but I do wish I .A. canB. couldC. hadD. speak(17). “Are you enjoying your stay here?’“Yes, very much. I wish I have to leave so soon.”A. won'tB. don'tC. mustn'tD. didn't(18). “What will you do during the summer holidays?”“I don't know, but it's about time on something.”A. I'm decidingB. I'll decideC. I decidedD. I'd decided(19). I'd rather you anything about it for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not say(20). “Why do you have to be there at six?”“The teacher demands t hat everyone in his seat at six.”A. would beB. can beC. beD. will be(21). He makes a note of the assignment lest he it.A. forgetsB. forgetC. will forgetD. will not forget(22). “H ow does the librarian act?”“He acts as if he a walking dictionary.”A. wereB. beC. isD. has been(23). There is a law that drunken drivers severely punished.A. wereB. areC. beD. will be(24). I wish you interrupt when I'm talking on the phone.A. will notB. would notC. do notD. did not(25). Henry talks to his dog as if it him.A. understandsB. understoodC. understandD. would understand(26). Jeff looked as if he a ghost.A. sawB. has seenC. had seenD. would see(27). Give her my best regards, .A. should you see her todayB. if you saw her todayC. if you would see her todayD. should you have seen her today(28). There was a suggestion by the teachers that the meeting postponed for a week.A. had beenB. would beC. wasD. should be(29). It is highly desirable that every effort to reduce pollution in Beijing.A. was madeB. be madeC. will be madeD. would be made(30). The manager would rather that his wife work in the same office as he does.A. does notB. did notC. would notD. will not(31). The teacher insisted that we all back by two o'clock.A. beB. to beC. would beD. shall be(32). I didn't go to the football match, but I do wish I there.A. wentB. wasC. wereD.had been(33). It is high time we drug trafficking.(贩毒)A. did away withB. do away withC. do withD. did with。
高二英语虚拟语气练习题目(含答案)
虚拟语气练习1.The young man insisted that he __ nothing wrong and __ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done ; must be set2. Mother suggested that I ___ my homework first before watching TV.A. didB. shall doC. doD. have done3. My suggestion was that the meeting __off still next week..A. be putB. to putC. should putD. be putting4. The suggestion has been made ___the basketball game __put off.A. for; toB. that ;beC. which; should beD. to; being5. The commander ordered that the wounded ___ to hospital right now.A. to be sentB. should sendC. sendD. be sent6. The order came that the medical supplies _____to the village soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent7.They requested that he ___ on the radio.A. spokeB. speaksC. speakD. would speak8.It is important that we __wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting9.It is necessary that the problem ___ at once.A. solvesB. should solveC. should be solvedD. will be solve10. The teacher demanded that the exam ___before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished11.She made the demand that she ___ at once.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. to be left12.He is talking too much about America as if he __ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. been13.Mother insisted that the child's hands ___before dinner.A. should washB. be washedC. would washD. had washed14.It is strange that he ___interested in much of his research.A. should have lostB. would lostC. had lostD. will lost15.Had you listened to the doctor, you ___ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been16.___ I be free tomorrow , I could go with you.A. CouldB. ShouldC. MightD. Was I17. ___ to do the work , I should do it some other way.A. If were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I18.____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingB. Were he to leave D. If he leave19.____your letter , I would have written back two days ago.A. If I receivedB. Should I receivedC. Had I receivedD. If I could have received20.If it were not for the fact that you ___ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. be21.Should it rain , the crops ___.A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved22.You ___ earlier . The bus left a moment ago.A. would comeB. should have comeC. may comeD. have come23.He treated me as though ____his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were24. He smiled as if he ____my thought.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. has read25. I ___you some money , but I hadn't any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lendC. could lendD. may have lent26.A few minutes earlier and we ___the train .A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to caught27.If I ___you , I would try again.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be28._____, all the students would hear.A. If the teacher had spoken louderB. If the teacher will speak louderC. Had the teacher spoken louderD. If the teacher spoke louder29.What should we do if it ___ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow30.If you ____5 minutes earlier , you ___him.A. should come ;had seenB. came ;would seeC. come ;will seeD. had come ;would have seen31. You ___such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might have not madeC. shouldn't have madeD. might not have made32.We____the work on the time without your help.A. hadn't had finishedB. didn't have finishedC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished33. If you ___at school , you __a college student now.A. had studied hard ;would have beenB. should have studied hard; should have beenC. had studied hard ;would beD. would study hard ;must have been34. If only I ___as young as you are!A. beingB. amC. beD. were35. “Have you ever been to Beijing ?”“No, but I wish I ___.”A. haveB. willC. doD. had【答案】1-5 BCABD 6-10 CCBCC 11-15 AABAC16-20 BCCCC 21-25 ABDCB 26-30 CCDAD31-35DCCDD阅读训练（四）1，定义解释猜词义①利用标志词用来下定义的标志词语有：means，refer to，to be，to be called，to be known as，can be defined as，in other words。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气练习题二．选择题C1. , .A. B. C. D.b2. I a .A. B. C. D.d3. . ,A. ; ’tB. ; ’tC. ; ’tD. ; ’t b4. ,A. B. C. D.c5. IA. B. C. D.6. a a ,A. B. C. D.7. I a ,A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;8.A. B. C. D.9., IA. B. C. D.10. I , IA. B. C. D.11. ,A. B. C. D.12. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,13. ,A. B. C. D.14. ,A. . C. D.15. ,A. B. C. D.16. I . ,A. B. C. D.17. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,18. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ’t ,19. ,A. B. C. D.20.A. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t21. ’s , ,A. B. C. D.22.A. B. C. D.23. aA. B. C. D.24.,A. I’dB. I’dC. I ’ tD. I’d25. IA. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t26. ,A. B. C. D. ’t27. IA. B. ’t C. ’t D. ’t28.A. B. C. D.29.A. B. C. D.30. aA. B. C. D.31.A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,32. I a IA. B. C. ’t D. ’t33.A. B. C. D.34.A. B. C. D.35.A. B. C. D.36. I IA. B. C. D.37.A. B. C. D.38. IA. B. C. D.39.A. B. C. D.40.A. B. C. D.41.A. B. C. D.42. , . I ……’t “”, I . , !A. B. ’t C. D. ’t43. I . . I IA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,44. I I ! IA. B. ’t C. D. ’t45. I’t .A. B. C. D.46. ’sA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,47. ,A. B. C. D.48. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,49.A. B. C. D.50. a .A. B. C. D.51. ,A. B. C. D.52. aA. B. C. D.53. IA. B. C. D.54. , I a , I IA. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56. I . ,A. B. C. D.57. ,A. B. C. D.58. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,答案C BD B C C C B A A D A B A C D B C D AD C C B A C B B A B D C C A B B D B A AC D C B C D D B C D B B A A A C D C虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用【经典例题】1. , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2. I , I .A. ’t B ’tC. ’tD. ’t3.— , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;4. I ’t . , .A. B. C. D.【答案与解析】1．A．本题考查虚拟语气。
英语：高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案) (1)
一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：had+过去分词；主句：would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。
If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形；主句：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，称为‘错综条件句’，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去，主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在，主句是过去)（2）省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时，则可以把这三个词置于句首，省略if.采用倒装语序。
高二下学期英语语法虚拟语气习题专练[整理]
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[单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]以下有关局部振动对机体可以引起的影响，其中错误的是（）。A.手部肌肉萎缩B.上肢骨质疏松C.高频段听力下降D.周围毛细血管变形E.上肢手臂末梢神经障碍 [单选]新时期，减轻农民负担工作要坚持以（）为中心。A.直接补贴B.工业反哺农业C.维护农民合法权益D.合作经济 [单选]信托财产的处分，分为事实上的处分和法律上的处分。其中，事实上的处分是指（）。A.消费信托财产B.转让信托财产C.赠予信托财产D.对信托财产设立抵押 [单选]确定违法主体的基本原则是（）。A.谁违法，谁负责B.从事违法行为的人一定是承担行政责任的对象C.个体户的从业人员违法，应当由从业人员承担责任D.单位内部部门违法，应当由单位内部部门承担责任 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]可以诱发鱼、禽、大鼠和猴子等多种动物肝癌的真菌毒素是（）。A.烟曲霉毒素B.橘青霉毒素C.黄曲霉毒素D.展青霉毒素E.赭曲霉毒素 [判断题]闭路监控用的是射频线型号是SYWV75－5线。A.正确B.错误 [多选]某综合楼工程于2004年7月20日开工建设，设计合理使用年限为50年，屋面防水为E级，合理使用年限为15年。电梯工程于2005年7月20日验收合格，整个项目于2005年7月26日竣工验收合格并交付使用。以下各项符合《建设工程质量管理条例》最低保修期限的有()。A.电梯工程:自2005年7月 [单选]在建筑施工现场（）是导致事故发生的最主要因素。A.人的因素B.物的因素C.环境因素D.不可测知的因素 [单选]下列各项不属于处理农村土地承包纠纷原则的是（）。A.依法调处B.维护农民土地承包权益C.保证农业正常生产D.以司法解决方式为主 [问答题]北京某工程据统计混凝土实物工作量约为23000m3，混凝土为（商混）不考虑现场搅拌，混凝土养护用水定额取700L/m3；拟定结构及前期阶段施工工期为300d；每天按照1.5个工作班计算。其中：K1=1.1，Q1=23000m3，N1=7501/m3，T1=120d，t=1.5班，K2=1.5。生活区高峰人数为500人， [单选]变异型心绞痛的特点之一是（）A.心绞痛常于劳累后发生B.心绞痛在情绪激动时诱发C.心绞痛发作时ST段上抬D.心绞痛发作时ST段明显下移E.心绞痛发作时出现病理性Q波 [单选]（）有时也称为“特许经营权”方式，它是指某一财团或若干投资人作为项目的发起人，从一个国家的中央或地方政府获得某项基础设施的特许建造经营权，然后由此类发起人联合其他各方组建股份制的项目公司，负责整个项目的融资、设计、建造和运营。A.PFI/PPPB.CMC.BOOTD.BOT [单选]滑坡体长度是指顺堤防（）的尺寸。A.纵向B.横向C.堤肩到堤脚D.堤脚 [单选]新中国民主政治建设中最根本的政治制度是（）。A.人民代表大会制度B.共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度C.民族区域自治制度 [填空题]地球已经是一个40多亿年的老寿星了，她起源于()星云。 [单选]民航VHF收发信机的工作方式为（）。A.单工B.双工C.半双工 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]分消走泄法的代表方剂为（）。A.蒿芩清胆汤B.温胆汤C.三仁汤D.王氏连朴饮E.石膏滑石汤 [名词解释]心理场 [问答题,案例分析题]女性，26岁。主诉：已婚。发热伴尿痛3天就诊。请针对该案例，说明问诊内容与技巧。 [单选]物业服务成本或者物业服务支出构成一般不包括（）。A.管理服务人员的工资、社会保险和按规定提取的福利费等B.物业共用部位、共用设施设备的日常运行、维护费用C.物业管理公司向社会捐款的费用D.物业管理区域清洁卫生费用 [单选]发生传染病暴发时，考察疫情应计算下列哪个率（）A.发病率B.罹患率C.患病率D.感染率E.引入率 [单选]无机盐的生理功能不包括()A．构成人体组织B．维持渗透C．维持肌肉兴奋性D．构成生物活性物质E．提供必需氨基酸 [多选]使用IC卡进行劳务实名制管理可实现的管理功能有()。A.人员信息管理B.门禁管理C.工资管理D.实时跟踪E.考勤管理 [单选]比例税率是指对同一（）不论数额大小，均按同一个比例征税的税率。A．纳税主体B．征税内容C．征税对象D．税目 [单选,A1型题]全胃肠外营养的要求是（）A.氮（g）：热（kcal）比为1：（150～200）B.钾：氮之比为5mmol：1gC.定期补充脂肪乳剂D.氨基酸与葡萄糖同时滴注E.以上全对 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]痤疮的好发人群是（）。A.婴幼儿B.老年人C.中年人D.妊娠妇女E.青少年 [单选]堤防沉降观测基准点的（）应从国家建立的水准测量高程控制网点引测。A.高差B.高度C.位置D.高程 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]关于冠状面，错误的说法是（）A.是将人体纵切为前后两部的切面B.是将人体纵切为左右两部的切面C.与水平面垂直D.与矢状面垂直E.又叫额状面 [单选]投标文件中的大写金额和小写金额不一致的，应()。A.以小写金额为准B.以大写金额为准C.由投标人确认D.由招标人确认 [单选]队列研究（）A.只能计算比值比来估计相对危险度B.不能计算相对危险度C.不能计算特异危险度D.既可计算相对危险度，又可计算特异危险度E.既不能计算特异危险度，也不能计算相对危险度 [单选,A1型题]能消食健胃，涩精止遗的药物是（）A.谷芽B.鸡内金C.莱菔子D.神曲E.山楂 [填空题]免费儿童单独使用卧铺时，应购买（）卧铺票。有空调时还应购买（）空调票。 [单选,A1型题]有关动脉瘤的说法中，不恰当的是（）A.在我国损伤是最常见的病因B.手术是动脉瘤唯一有效的治疗方法C.最典型的临床表现是搏动性肿块和收缩期杂音D.穿刺、X线、超声显像及动脉造影术均有助于疑难病例的诊断E.多发性动脉瘤，包括伴广泛性动脉粥样硬化的患者均可手术治疗 [单选]基底胶结的渗透率（）。A、没有B、很低C、中等D、很高 [多选]装置开车加热炉引瓦斯点火时，以下操作正确的是（）。A、引瓦斯前应用蒸汽或氮气吹扫瓦斯管线B、瓦斯引到火嘴处时，应打开火嘴往炉膛里排一会气，然后再点火C、点第一个火嘴前必须用蒸汽吹扫炉膛D、点每一个火嘴前都必须用蒸汽吹扫炉膛 [单选]A类突起路标与B类突起路标的性能区别是（）。A.具备减速性能B.具备防滑性能C.具备视线诱导性能D.具备逆反射性能 [单选]以下（）项指的是边际效用A．张某吃了第二个面包，满足程度从10个效用单位增加到了15个单位，增加了5个效用单位B．张某吃了两个面包，共获得满足15个效用单位C．张某吃了四个面包后再不想吃了D．张某吃了两个面包，平均每个面包带给张某的满足程度为7.5个效用单位E．以上都 [单选]液体的饱和蒸汽压与（）有关。A、质量B、体积C、温度D、面积 [单选]船舶对水航速VL，对地航速VG，船速VE，如果VL＞VE，而且VL＞VG，则船舶航行在（）情况下。A．顺风顺流B．顶风顶流C．顺风顶流D．顶风顺流 [单选]对脊柱关节病具有诊断意义的磁共振成像表现是（）。A.骶髂关节滑膜炎B.骶髂关节骨水肿C.骶髂关节骨侵蚀D.骶髂关节脂肪沉积E.骶髂关节肌腱附着点炎
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高二英语虚拟语气专练A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come3. If I _____ you, I would ask him to stay.A. wasB. would beC. wereD. am4. Everybody would be very happy if the hot summer _____ tomorrow.A. should finishB. would finishC. were to be finishedD. finishes5. If it _____ yesterday, we could play football on the sports ground now.A. didn’t snowB. hasn’t snowedC. hadn’t snowedD. weren’t snowing.6. If he came here at this moment, I _____ him.A. would criticizeB. will criticizeC. shall criticizeD. were to criticize7. Without your help, I _____ in my English study.A. would not have succeededB. hadn’t succeededC. will not succeedD. won’t have succeeded8. John was very busy last week, otherwise, he _____ to attend the meeting.A. would have comeB. would comeC. should comeD. came9. Without sunlight or water or air, there _____ no life on the earth.A. will haveB. would beC. should beD. must be10. --Where have you been?--I got caught in traffic; _____ I could have been here soon.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. thoughD. anyway11. If it _____ for the snow, we _____ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb12. _____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.A. If I receivedB. Should I receiveC. If I could have receivedD. Had I received13. If I _____ with her last summer, I _____ with her now.A. worked; am getting on very wellB. had worked; would get on very wellC. had worked; would have got on very wellD. had worked; will get on very well14. But for the snow, we _____ earlier.A. will arriveB. should have arrivedC. arriveD. arrived15. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _____ to the meeting.A. cameB. would comeC. had comeD. would have come16. If you had gone to see a doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would have beenD. would be17. _____ it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will18. _____ it _____ for your help, I couldn’t have make any progress.A. Were; notB. Had; not beenC. Should; not beenD. Did; be19. _____ I to tell her about it, she would be very glad.A. ShouldB. WouldC. WereD. Might20. _____ I known he was in trouble, I might have managed to help him.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Had21. _____ so busy, she would come to help you.A. Should my daughterB. Was my daughter notC. If my daughter were notD. If my daughter isn’t二、虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法2）在宾语从句中的用法：在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词(如order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, desire, command, insist, advise等)后面的从句中，谓语动词应用（should）do。
3) 在表语从句，同位语从句中的用法：suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。
22. Jane’s face suggested that she _____ ill, and her parents suggested that she _____ a medical examination.A. be; should haveB. was; haveC. should be; hadD. was; has23. The workers in France demanded that their pay _____ from the following week on.A. would be raisedB. was raisedC. be raisedD. raised24. My suggestion is that we _____ the sports met.A. would put offB. should put offC. putted offD. be put off25. The monitor made a proposal that the whole class _____the matter.A. discussedB. would discussC. be discussedD. discuss26. It is necessary that our drinking water _____ cleaner.A. should be madeB. is madeC. would be madeD. was made27. He suggested that the meeting _____ put off.A. not beB. should notC. wouldn’tD. be not28. What do you think of the suggestion that she _____ at the meeting last week?A. should makeB. makeC. madeD. A or B29. It is a pity Mr. Zhang isn’t here. If he _____, my parents would b e happier.A. comesB. has comeC. cameD. had come30. The little hero’s pale face suggested he _____ dead.A. isB. wasC. should beD. be31. Galileo insisted that the earth _____ round the sun.A. should moveB. moveC. movesD. A or B三、虚拟语气在其他句型中的用法32. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken33. The two strangers talked as if they _____ friends for years.A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been34. --Have you ever been to Beijing?--No, but I wish I _____.A. haveB. willC. doD. had35. If only I _____ your advice!A. had takenB. tookC. would takeD. have taken36. I wish I _____ the meeting last week.A. could attendB. attendedC. have attendedD. could have attended37. He is always talking like that, as if the whole world _____to him alone.A. had belongedB. belongedC. were belongingD. were belonged38. The TV play for tonight won’t be interesting. Even if it _____, I might not have time for it.A. would beB. beC. had beenD. were39. It is high time that our child _____ to do some housework.A. learnedB. learnC. will learnD. would learn40. Don’t come this afternoon. I’d rather you _____ tomorrow.A. comeB. to comeC. cameD. will come41. It’s high time he _____ home.A. goesB. should goC. will goD. is going to go42. I hoped _____ my letter.A. her to answerB. that she would answerC. that she will answerD. her answering43. “Jane wants to see you tomorrow.”“I would rather she _____ today than tomorrow.”A. comesB. should comeC. comeD. came KEY:DDCAC AAABA CDBBD DBBCD CBCBD AACDB CCDDA DBDAC BBD。