上海市高级口译第二阶段口试模拟2

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上海英语高级口译资格证书第二阶段考试参考答案

A 卷参考答案: Part A Passage 1: 澳⼤利亚是⼀个异常美丽的国家。

这是世界上最⼩的⼤陆，但也是世界上的岛屿。

游客在这⾥可以观赏到各种地形风貌，从热带海滩到⽩雪覆盖的⽥野，从⼤沙漠到热带⾬林，景观各异，令⼈叹为观⽌。

// 游客还可欣赏澳⼤利亚境内的各种珍禽奇兽、奇花异草，享受这⾥充⾜的阳光和宜⼈的⽓候。

结识富有情趣、和蔼友善、胸襟宽⼴的澳洲⼈。

在旅游者看来，澳⼤利亚是世界上最吸引⼈的国家之⼀。

Passage 2: 美中两国⾯临着历史性的机会：我们能够合作的范围很⼴泛。

我认为，我们在贸易、技术、投资和交流科学管理技术这⼏个⽅⾯特别有望取得进展。

美中双边贸易在短短的⼏年中⼤幅度增长。

// 美国已成为中国的第三⼤贸易伙伴。

我们的双边贸易和经济合作前景⼴阔。

我们打算促进这种趋势的发展。

我们已经开始为我们的历史撰写和平与进步的新篇章。

我相认，只要我们携⼿合作，就能够⽽且⼀定能够建设⼀个更加美好的未来。

PartB Passage 1: China, a country with a civilization of 5000 years, has contributed to the world its four major inventions, namely, the compass, gun-powder, paper-making and movable-type printing. Meanwhile, China has spread across the globe its knowledge and methods of traditional health care, for example, taijiquan boxing (or shadow boxing), static qigong breathing (or controlled deep breathing exercise) and therapeutic massage. // These health care methods are very effective not only in preserving physical health, but also in mental health and weight reduction. According to the theory of Chinese traditional medicine, maintaining a balance between the mind and the body and a harmonious state of balance between the yin and yang vital energy is essential for health. The practice of taijiquan and qigong is based on this theory. Passage 2: In the world today, as the economies of all countries and regions are closely interrelated, no country or region can develop in self-seclusion. The same is true with China. Therefore, we have taken it as a basic state policy to open wider to the outside world on the basis of self reliance. // A socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics is an open system with an open economy as its core. We will continue to improve the investment environment so that overseas investors will make profits. We are ready to assimilate and draw upon the science and technology and managerial experience that are useful to us. ⼝译题录⾳⽂字稿: Part A Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let’s begin Part A with the first passage. Passage 1: Australia is an exceptionally beautiful country. This is the world’s smallest continent and yet the largest island. Here the tourist will witness with admiration variety of astonishing environments, from tropical beaches to white snow-covered fields, from vast deserts to rain forests. // The tourist will also admire a wide array of unique and intriguing animals and plants, and a sunny and comfortable climate, and meet an interesting, cosmopolitan and friendly people. From the tourist’s viewpoint, Australia is one of the world’s most attractive lands. Passage 2: The United States and China have a historic opportunity: There is much we can share. I think progress in these areas is particularly promising, that is, trade, technology, investment, and exchanges of scientific and managerial expertise. In a few short years, two-way trade has risen sharply. // The United States is now China’s third largest trading partner. Our bilateral trade and economic cooperation show great promise for peace and progress in our histories, and I believe, together, we can and will make tomorrow a better day. Part B Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in Chinese. After you have heard each passage, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… You may take notes while you’re listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now, let’s begin Part B with the first passage. Passage 1: 有着五千年⽂明史的中国不仅向世界输出了指南针、⽕药、造纸术和活字印刷等四⼤发明，⽽且还传播了传统保健知识和⽅法，例如太极拳、⽓功和按摩。

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2008年3月

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2008年3月(总分：5.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、口语题(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.Topic: Should we stop bank loans to businesses which disregard environmental protection? Questions for Reference:1. In some cities in China, local banks have stopped giving loans to those businesses which have caused pollution to the environment. Do you think the banks are doing the right thing or not?2. What should the local governments or banks do- to shut the businesses which pollute the environment, or help these businesses "reduce the damage to the environment?3. Could you recommend some effective measures to tackle the problem?（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：(略)二、口译题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A (总题数：1，分数：2.00)（分数：2.00）(1).Passage 1（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：我很高兴能向建校60周年的贵校表示问候。

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2006年9月

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2006年9月(总分：5.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、口语题(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.News report:The central government decided to cut down on pollution by calling for a Car Free Day last September. Since then, in the city of Kunming, Yunnan Province, the last Saturday of every month is officially "car free", apart from public transportation, police and emergency vehicles, making Kunming the first city in China to adopt this initiative on a regular basis. Frequent vehicle restrictions have triggered debate among the public. Some questioned the legitimacy of this move. Some asked whether confining their cars at home has deprived them of their rights on free use of private possessions. Others complained of China" s far less developed public transportation infrastructure in some areas.Topic: The Car Free Day InitiativeQuestions for Reference:1. Do you agree with the practice of Car Free Day in major cities in China on a regular basis? Why or why not?2. Shall we simply restrict the use of private cars or reduce the production of cars? Give your reasons.3. Do you have any suggestions for or even better solutions to those traffic and environmental problems?（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：(略)二、口译题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A (总题数：1，分数：2.00)（分数：2.00）(1).Passage 1（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：英中两国的友谊具有坚实的基础，并建立了牢固的双边关系。

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2016年09月

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2016年09月(总分：300.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、口语题(总题数：1，分数：150.00)1.News report:More Chinese cities have announced new restrictions on property purchases as the government tries to cool soaring home prices stoked by property speculators in second-and third-tier cities across the country. The measures in Chengdu, Jinan, Wuhan and Zhengzhou were the latest in a string of steps to tighten credit flowing into the property sector as the government tries to balance the need to prevent bubbles while stimulating economic growth. All across the country, over 20 cities launched cooling measures, including stricter regulations on buyers" qualifications to buy second or third homes and tightened credit for homebuyers in a bid to curb speculation.Topic: The Impact of Purchase Restrictions Policy on the Real Estate MarketQuestions for Reference:1. What do you know about the restrictions on property purchases in China? Do you think they will be effective in controlling the house prices in big cities?2. Are there bubbles in China"s real estate market? Why or why not73. What other measures do you think will be instrumental in stabilizing the real estate market? Cite examples to illustrate your point.（分数：150.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：略二、口译题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A(总题数：1，分数：75.00)Directions : In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal...and stop it at the signal...You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.Directions : In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal...and stop it at the signal...You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let us begin Part A with the first passage.（分数：75.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：如今各国政府必须面对的一个挑战是经济方面的，即下定决心利用全球市场提供的机会，而不是在全球市场中寻求保护。

上海市高级口译考试第二阶段考试题库

上海市英语高级口译资格证书第二阶段考试INTERPRETATION TEST (Paper 24) 2000.5Part ADirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret in into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal… and stop it at the signal… you may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages only once. Now let’s begin Part A with the first passage.Passage 1:Since the early 1990’s, information technologies have fundamentally changed and will continue to change the world in which we live, work, study and communicate. Today, on the threshold of the 21st century, the global Information Revolution has become a reality. The accelerated development of information technologies is having an increasing impact on the global economic activity and social structures. //自从九十年代初以来，信息技术已经从根本上改变了并且继续改变着世界，改变着人们的居住、工作、学习和交际（方式）。

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2010年9月

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试真题2010年9月(总分：9.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、口语题Directions：Talk on the following topic for 5 minutes. Be sure to make your points clear and supporting details adequate. You should also be ready to answer any questions raised by the examiners during your talk. You need to have your name and registration number recorded. Start your talk with "My name is " "My registration number is… "(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.Topic：A Year of Economic RecoveryQuestions for Reference.1. Many economists say that the year 2009 was a year of economic recovery for China. What was the goal of the annual GDP growth rate set by the Chinese Government72. This recovery was due to the forcefulness of the Chinese government's policies. The best-known and most effective measure is the 4-trillion-yuan stimulus plan. The major investment was put in infrastructure construction. Could you explain what infrastructure means? Name and describe one or two instances of infrastructure construction in 2009.3. The economic recovery in 2009 has also improved the life of ordinary Chinese people. Say something about how you and your family, or your relatives or friends, have benefited from this economic recovery?（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：二、口译题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part ADirections:In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in English. After you have heard each paragraph, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal.., and stop it at the signal... You may take notes while you are listening. Remember you will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. Now let's begin Part A with the first passage.(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(很荣幸参加今天这次重要会议。

上海英语高级口译证书第二阶段考试

上海英语高级口译证书第二阶段考试上海英语高级口译证书第二阶段考试，又称为“上海高口”，是衡量英语口译水平的重要考试之一。

作为国内最具权威性的口译考试之一，上海高口不仅对考生语言能力有严格要求，更对其综合素质和应变能力提出了挑战。

本文将深入分析上海高口的考试内容、特点以及备考策略，帮助考生更好地应对这一挑战。

一、考试概述上海高口考试主要考察考生的听力理解、口头表达、翻译技巧以及跨文化交际能力。

考试分为两个阶段：第一阶段为笔试，考察考生的英语综合能力；第二阶段为口试，着重考察考生的口语表达和翻译能力。

考生在通过第一阶段考试后才有资格参加第二阶段的口试。

二、考试特点1. 听力理解：上海高口听力部分涵盖了新闻听力、讲座听力、访谈听力等多个题型，要求考生具备快速捕捉关键信息、理解复杂语言结构的能力。

2. 口头表达：该部分要求考生能够清晰、流利地表达自己的观点，同时具备良好的语音语调和节奏感。

3. 翻译技巧：上海高口重视翻译的准确性和流畅性，要求考生在翻译过程中能够妥善处理文化差异，做到“信、达、雅”。

4. 跨文化交际：该部分考察考生在不同文化背景下的交际能力，要求考生能够理解不同文化之间的差异，避免文化冲突。

三、备考策略1. 制定科学的复习计划：备考上海高口需要投入大量的时间和精力，考生应根据自己的实际情况，制定科学的复习计划。

在计划中应充分考虑时间分配、复习进度和模拟考试等因素。

2. 注重听力训练：听力是上海高口考试的重点之一，考生应注重听力训练。

可以通过听英语新闻、看英语电影、听英语讲座等方式提高自己的听力水平。

同时，要学会利用听力的间隙时间，快速记录关键信息，提高听力效率。

3. 加强口语练习：口语表达是上海高口考试的另一重点，考生应加强口语练习。

可以通过模拟对话、参加英语角、与外教交流等方式提高自己的口语水平。

同时，要注意纠正自己的语音语调和语法错误，做到流利、准确地表达自己的观点。

4. 提高翻译技巧：翻译是上海高口的难点之一，考生应注重提高自己的翻译技巧。

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试模拟2

上海市高级口译第二阶段口试模拟2(总分：5.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、口语题(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.Many female PhD graduates have encountered an embarrassing problem: the high degree seems to be a disadvantage to them when they start dating.Topic: Is a PhD degree a disadvantage for young females?Questions for reference:1. Is it true that it is difficult for female PhD students to find their true love?2. What are the social and historical reasons?3. What do you think of the position of the female PhD graduates in society?（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：(略)二、口译题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A(总题数：1，分数：2.00)（分数：2.00）(1).Passage 1（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：非常高兴与大家共聚一堂。

今天在这里举行的微软件中国第一届专业开发人员大会，是微软公司的一个重要里程碑。

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今天在这里举行的微软件中国第一届专业开发人员大会，是微软公司的一个重要里程碑。

我们与全球软件开发人员建立的主要伙伴关系不仅对“视窗”成功很重要，而且对实现个人电脑技术提供的可能性也很重要。

通过各科-应用程序，公司把个人电脑作为信息时代的工具使用。

个人电脑行业是能够在提供价格更低的设备的同时并提升其功能的少数几个行业之一。

这一变革的速度之快，令人惊叹。

即使像我这样深入参与该行业的人员，看到一年中所发生的进步和变化也感到很奇妙。

当然，处理器性能的巨大提高是这一行业的一个推动因素。

毫无疑问，芯片通过微处理器的进步所提供的强大功能允许我们考虑过去根本没有可能的应用程序。

[解析]It"s a great pleasure to be here. Today is a major milestone for Microsoft as our first Professional Developers Conference here in China. The key partnerships we build with software developers around the world are central not only to the success of Windows but also to realize the possibility that PC technology provides. It"s through applications of every variety that businesses will be using the personal computer as the tool of the Information Age. The PC industry is one of the few industries that can deliver lower price equipment while improving the capabilities.It"s rather amazing how fast this innovation is moving. Even to keep the like of myself who are deeply involved in the industry to go and see the improvement and every element that are taking place on a yearly basis is quite fantastic. Of course one of the driving factors of this business is the exponential increase in processor performance. There is no doubt that the magic of chip capability through the advance in microprocessor allows us to think of application which never would have been possible before.(2).Passage 2（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：我很荣幸能参加这次会议。

今大上我应邀向各位谈一下制药业的现状。

我们是在一个越米越复杂、竞争越来越激烈的动态环境中工作，对于制药业来说更是如此。

制药业也面临着日益加剧的全球化进程、行业竞争和科技的快速发展。

置身于这利一种环境之中，我们做出的决定不仅会影响为我们工作和与我们一起工作的人，而且还会影响世界各地那些依赖我们药品和服务的人。

若要取得成功，我们需要一种可以使我们出类拔萃、处于明湿竞争优势的战略。

我们认为，致力于创新是今天取得全球性成功的重要因素。

创新作为一项战略可能有高风险，但是作为今天全球经济中的一种发展和竞争手段，我认为创新有着最高的同报。

由于我们公司是一家以研究为基础的制药公司，所以创新在我们的发展战略中起着重要作用也就不足为奇了。

[解析]It is a privilege to participate in this conference. I have been asked this morning to share a few thoughts on the state of the pharmaceutical industry. We operate in a dynamic environment that is growing more complex and competitive. And this is particularly true in the pharmaceutical industry, which faces growing globalization, competition and rapid advances in science and technology. Within this environment, we make decisions that affect not only the men and women who work for us and with us, but also those who rely on our medicines and services worldwide. To succeed, we need a winning strategy that will make us unique and set us apart, and one that will give us a clear competitive advantage. We believe that a commitment to innovation is important for global success today. Innovation as a strategy can be high risk. But as a means to grow and compete in today"s global economy, innovation offers, I believe, the highest return. Because our company is a research-based pharmaceutical company, it should come as no surprise that innovation plays a central role in our strategy for growth.四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：2.00)（分数：2.00）(1).Passage 1（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：The 5,000-year-long civilization is the source of pride of every Chinese. The traditional Chinese culture, both extensive and profound, starts far back and runs a long, long course. More than 2,000 years ago, there emerged in China Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius, Taoism represented by Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi, and many other theories and doctrines that figured prominently in the history of Chinese thought, all being covered by the famous term "the masters" hundred schools".The traditional Chinese culture presents many precious qualities, which are essentially populist and democratic. For example, they lay stress on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, on seeking harmony without uniformity and on the idea that the world is for all. Especially, patriotism as embodied in the saying "Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country" ; the populist ideas that "People are the foundation of the country" and that "People are more important than the monarch" ; the code of conduct of "Don"t do to others what you don"t want others to do to you" [解析]拥有五千年的文明史，这是我们中国人的骄傲。