2021-2022年上海小升初英语真题-02语音词汇篇(含答案)
上海市小升初英语真题(含答案)2
上海市小升初英语真题Choose the words that does not belong to the group(选出划线部)（共6分）Choose the words that does not belong to the group(选出划线部分不同的词)1．．ocean B．over C．oven D．almost2．A．blind B．kind C．find D．wind3．A．raise B．railway C．paint D．mountain4．A．bread B．breakfast C．instead D．stream5．A．choose B．food C．moon D．foot6．A．history B．high C．hour D．holidayChoose the most proper answer.7．All the students are playing on the beach. They are enjoying ____ very much.A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves8．In the past, the government collected money____ the farmers for growing crops.A．of B．from C．with D．to9．There are ____ oranges in the fridge. Let's go to buy some.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few10．People here don't use ferries to cross the river. ____, they use bridges or tunnels.A．Or B．But C．And D．Instead11．The story is not interesting at all. ____ of the students likes it.A．All B．None C．Not many D．Only some12．The suitcases are very heavy. Please go and get a ____ for us.A．trolley B．train C．telephone D．tunnel13．You will be ____ to go to watch the basketball match this afternoon than to stay at home. It will be very interesting.A．happy B．more happier C．happier D．the happiest 14．There ____ more footbridges in Shanghai in the future.A．is going to be B．is going to haveC．are going to have D．are going to be15．Nowadays, passengers ____ buy tickets from conductors on many buses. They put their money in a fare boxor use a public transportation card instead.A．needn't B．mustn'tC．dont't need to D．shouldn't16．—____ does it take you to travel to Tokyo by plane?—About three and a half hours.A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 17．—Thank you so much for the book you sent to me.—____.A．Please don't say so B．No thanks, pleaseC．I am glad you like it D．No, it's not so good18．—Would you like to join us in the picture?—____.A．Not at all B．I don't think soC．I'd like to, but I can't D．It's very kind of youComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词。
牛津上海版2021-2022学年六年级下学期英语小升初试卷(II )卷
牛津上海版2021-2022学年六年级下学期英语小升初试卷（II ）卷小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、选出划线部分发音与其他单词发音不同的一项。
(共6小题，计6分 (共6题；共6分)1. （1分）读—读，选出画线部分发音不同的—项（）A . plateB . blowC . plant2. （1分）找出划线部分发音不同的单词（）A . nurseB . birdC . sister3. （1分）选出下列单词中发音不同的单词（）A . cityB . coolC . clean4. （1分）tallA . /tɔ:/B . /tɒl/C . /tɔ:l/5. （1分）选出画线部分读音不同的单词（）A . shirtB . shortC . chicken6. （1分）选出划线部分读音与众不同的一项（）A . manyB . anythingC . man二、看图，读句子或对话，选答案。
(共4小题，计4分) (共4题；共4分)7. （1分）Can I have some ?A . eggB . hot dogC . rice8. （1分）Let's ___________.A . go to the libraryB . go to the cinemaC . go to the park9. （1分）I will bring three ______________ of milk.A . barsB . piecesC . bottles10. （1分）The weather is __________ in summer.A . coldB . hotC . cool三、读句子或对话，选择最佳答案。
(共4小题，计4分) (共4题；共4分)11. （1分）— Touch the window. How does it _____________?— It's hard.A . smellB . tasteC . feel12. （1分）—_______ is your hobby?— I _______ dolls.A . What; collectB . What; collectingC . Which; collecting13. （1分）I have hands and fingers.A . ten; twoB . two; twoC . two; ten14. （1分）—What colour is your kite?—It's .A . bigB . fatC . black四、阅读理解与语言交际。
沪教版英语小升初试卷与参考答案
沪教版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to describe the sentence.[Audio clip: “A boy is playing near a river.”]A. A girl is reading a book in a library.B. A boy is fishing by a lake.C. A boy is playing near a river.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the audio clip states, “A boy is playing near a river,” which matches picture C.2、 Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to match the sentence.[Audio clip: “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.”]A. A girl is swimming in a pool.B. A girl is planting flowers in a garden.C. A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answe r is C because the audio clip describes, “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day,” which matches picture C.3.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A: What are you planning to do after school today?B: I want to go to the library, but…A: But what?B: My …1.a. brother is busy studying at home.2.b. mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.3.c. school postponed the sports day activity.4.d. friend suggested visiting the beach.Answer: 2. B: My mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.Explanation: In the dialogue, B is saying that they can’t go to the library because their mother doesn’t allow them to go alone.4.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing homework and choose the correct answer.Student A: Hey, have you started your science projects yet?Student B: Yeah, but I’m still working on …1.a. the English homework.2.b. the math exercises.3.c. the essay for history class.4.d. the structure and design of the project.Answer: 4. d. the structure and design of the project.Explanation: Student A is asking Student B if they have started their science project, and Student B replies that they are working on the structure and designof the project, implying that it is a task specific to their science assignment.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where is Tom going?C. What time does the train leave?D. How much is the ticket?Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, one of the speakers asks, “What time does the train leave?” indicating they are inquiring about the departure time of the train.6、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: Why does the speaker think it is important to exercise?A. It helps to improve health.B. It makes us more energetic.C. It keeps us away from stress.D. It helps us to achieve better academic performance.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, suggesting that it is crucial for overallwell-being.7、听下面一段短文，选择正确的答案。
沪教版英语小升初试卷及解答参考
沪教版英语小升初复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John, how was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a test on vocabulary.Question: What did John do in his English class today?A. He had a test on grammar.B. He had a test on vocabulary.C. He had a test on listening comprehension.D. He had a test on writing.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that John had a test on vocabulary, so the correct answer is B.2、听力材料：W: Look at the picture. It’s a be autiful park. What do you think we can do here?M: Well, we can have a picnic, play some games, and even go for a walk.Question: What are the possible activities they can do in the park?A. They can have a picnic and go for a walk.B. They can play games and have a picnic.C. They can go for a walk and play games.D. They can have a picnic and play games.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue suggests that they can have a picnic and go for a walk in the park, making option A the correct answer.3.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school bags.Question: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?Answer: BExplana tion: The dialogue includes phrases like “Do you think it will rain?” and “Let’s pack our raincoats,” indicating that they are discussing their plans for a trip, specifically considering the weather.4.Listen to the following short passage and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main reason the speaker is leaving for a trip?A. To visit family.B. To go on a business trip.C. To attend a conference.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions, “I have to go on a business trip toShanghai next week,” which clearly states the purpose of their trip is a business one.5、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. W: I’m thinking of going to the beach this weekend. How about you?B. M: That sounds great! I was planning to visit the museum. Do you want to join me?Question: What is the student’s plan for the weekend?A. To go to the beachB. To visit the museumC. To stay homeD. To go shoppingAnswer: AExplanation: The student mentions “going to the beach this weekend,” indicating that option A is the correct answer.6、You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. T: Hi, John. How are you doing with your science project?B. S: Hi, Mrs. Smith. I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment and write the report.Question: What is the student’s current status with the project?A. He has already finished the project.B. He is in the middle of conducting the experiment.C. He has just started the project.D. He has finished the report but not the experiment.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment,” which means he is currently in the process of conducting the experiment, making option B the correct answer.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a new teacher and she explained the grammar rules very clearly.Q: What did John think about the English class today?A: John thought the class was great because the teacher explained the grammar rules clearly.B: John was not interested in the English class.C: John found the class difficult because the teacher was too strict.Answer: AExplanation: John’s response indicates that he found the class great, which suggests he was satisfied with the teacher’s explanation of the grammar rules.8.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the correct option.M: Have you heard about the upcoming school trip to the science museum?W: Yes, I have. It sounds like a fun opportunity to learn more about science.Do you know which day it is?M: Well, it’s scheduled for next Friday, but the exact time has not been announced yet.Q: When is the school trip to the science museum scheduled?A: Next FridayB: Next MondayC: Next TuesdayD: Next WednesdayAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation explicitly states that the school trip is scheduled for next Friday, which is option A.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the following question:Q: What does Tom plan to do on Sunday?A. 1. Go to the movies.B. 2. Visit his grandparents.C. 3. Go shopping with his friends.Answer: B. 2. Visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he has a family dinner with his grandparents on Sunday evening, indicating his plan to visit them.10.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussingthe student’s homework assignment. Listen carefully and answer the following question:Q: What does the teacher tell the student to do?A. 1. Read a chapter from a book.B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.C. 3. Review the notes from the previous class.Answer: B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.Explanation: The teacher clearly instructs the student to write a short essay on the topic that was discussed in class, as mentioned in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Good morning, Teacher. I’m really worried about the upcoming English exam.Teacher: Don’t worry, John. What specifically are you concerned about?Student: Well, I’m not sure about the listening part. Can you give me some tips?Teacher: Of course! Listen carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the conversation. Also, pay attention to the keywords.Question: What does the teacher suggest John do to improve his listening skills?A)Practice reading English newspapers.B)Listen carefully and understand main ideas.C)Focus on grammar rules.D)Review past exam papers.Answer: B11.Answer Explanation: The teacher advises John to listen carefully and understand the main ideas of the conversation, which corresponds to option B.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend A: Hey, are you free this weekend?Friend B: Yeah, I am. What do you have in mind?Friend A: How about going to the beach? The weather is supposed to be great.Friend B: That sounds perfect! I haven’t been to the beach in ages.Question: What is the friend’s response to th e suggestion of going to the beach?A)She is not interested.B)She suggests going to the mountains instead.C)She agrees and is excited about it.D)She mentions that she is busy this weekend.Answer: C12.Answer Explanation: The friend’s response indicates that sh e agrees with the suggestion of going to the beach and is excited about it, which corresponds to option C.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyThe movie was__________for everyone in the classroom.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyAnswer: A. excitingExplanation: The sentence implies that the movie was enjoyable or thrilling for the people in the classroom. “Exciting” fits this context best.2、Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. The boy and girl are both playing in the park.B. The boys and the girl are playing in the park.C. The boy and girls are playing in the park.D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Answer: D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Explanation: The correct subject-verb agreement requires that the verb agrees in number with the subject. Since “boys and girls” refers to more than one b oy and one girl, the verb “are” is used, making option D the correct choice.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the mat.A. matB. catC. dogD. sunAnswer: A. matExplanation: The sentence is talking about a cat sleeping on a specific object. The correct word to complete the sentence is “mat,” which is the object the cat is sleeping on.4.Select the word that does not belong in the following group.A. bananaB. appleC. orangeD. elephantAnswer: D. elephantExplanat ion: The words “banana,” “apple,” and “orange” are all fruits. The word “elephant,” on the other hand, is an animal and does not belong in the group of fruits.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher told the students to______their homework after school.A. finishB. startedC. finishingD. finishedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “finish” because it is the base form of the verb and correctly fits the context of the sentence, indicating that the teacher instructed the students to complete their homework after school.6、Choose the correct form of the word in parentheses to complete the sentence.I am looking forward to______(be/being) on a trip to Paris next summer.A. beB. beingC. amD. isAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “being” because the phrase “looking forward to” is followed by an -ing form of the verb, which is used to describe an action that is enjoyable or anticipated.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is very_______with its new owner.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. kindD. smartAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “friendly” because it indicates a good-natured and cordial relationship between the cat and its owner.8.Select the sentence that has a subject-verb agreement error.A. The dog runs fastly.B. Both cats and dogs are my favorites.C. She and her brother both have red hair.D. Each of the students has finished their homework.Answer: AExplanation: The sentence with a subject-verb agreement error is “The dog runs fastly.” The correct form should be “runs quickly” because “dog” is singular, and the verb should be in the singular form as well.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to the museum on Saturday. They are excited because it’s their first time to ________.A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. seenAnswer: A. seeExplanation: The correct form to use in the sentence is the base form of the verb to indicate a future action. Since “are going” indicates a future event, the correct answer is “see.”plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The teacher said that we________(be) quiet in the library.A. areB. wasC. wereD. isAnswer: C. wereExplanation: The sentence refers to a past situation that is being reported by the teacher. Therefore, the past tense form “were” is correct to complete the sentence.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was___________on the couch when I got home.A. lyingB. sitC. sitsD. satAnswer: A. lyingExplanation: The correct form to use here is the present continuous tenseto describe an ongoing action at the moment of speaking. “Lying” is the gerund form of the verb “lie,” which correctly describes the cat’s ac tion of lying on the couch at the time of arrival.12.Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. shadowB. shadowyC. shadeD. shadAnswer: D. shadExplanation: The words “shadow,” “shadowy,” and “shade” are all related to the concept o f darkness or light. “Shad” is a misspelling and does not fit the theme of the other words. It should be “shade,” which refers to a light or soft color, or the act of screening light.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that best completes the passage.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic that has captured the imagination of readers around the world for over a century. In this story, Alice falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world full of peculiar creatures and unusual experiences. One of the most memorable scenes is when Alice meets the Cheshire Cat. Here is a passage from that scene:Alice: “Excuse me, sir, can you tell me the way to the White Rabbit’s house?”Cheshire Cat: “Why, where do you want to go?”Alice: “I want to go to the White Rabbit’s house.”Cheshire Cat: “I don’t know the way there, but I can tell you that the road is very twisty and turns very often.”Alice: “Well, that’s not very helpful.”Cheshire Cat: “It’s the best advice I can give you. Rememb er, if you want to go quickly, take the road that leads straight ahead. But if you want to go slowly, take the one that winds around and around.”Alice: “What’s the difference?”Cheshire Cat: “That’s the way it is in this world. The road that seems the quickest often takes the longest, and the road that seems the longest may actually be the shortest.”1.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” is a classic that_______the imagination of readers around the world.A. capturedB. has capturedC. capturesD. capturing2.Alice falls down a rabbit hole and_______a magical world.A. entersB. enterC. enteringD. enter into3.The Cheshire Cat is one of the most_______creatures in the story.A. memorableB. memoryC. memorizingD. memorablely4.The road to the White Rabbit’s house is very _______.A. straightB. straightlyC. straightenD. straighted5.The Cheshire Cat gives Alice some_______about choosing the road.A. adviceB. advice ofC. advice toD. advice withAnswer: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:The following is a short story about a little girl named Lily and her petrabbit, Max.Lily had a pet rabbit named Max. Max was a fluffy white rabbit with long, soft ears. Lily loved Max very much and they were best friends. Every day after school, Lily would come home and let Max out of his cage to play. They would hop around the garden, chasing each other and eating carrots. Lily would read stories to Max and he would sit quietly beside her, listening intently.One day, Lily noticed that Max was not eating his carrots and seemed very listless. She was worried about her furry friend and decided to take him to the vet. The vet examined Max and found that he had a stomach ache. The vet gave Lily some medicine for Max to take home and told her to feed him a special diet of soft, easily digestible food.Lily was very sad and worried about Max, but she followed the vet’s instructions carefully. She made sure Max had plenty of fresh water to drink and gave him his medicine on time. Slowly, Max started to feel better and began to eat his food again. Lily was overjoyed and felt relieved that her best friend was getting better.Questions:1.What is the name of Lily’s pet rabbit?A. LilyB. MaxC. fluffyD. rabbit2.What did Lily do every day after school?A. Read stories to MaxB. Play with Max in the gardenC. Give Max his medicineD. Take Max to the vet3.What did the vet find was wrong with Max?A. He had a stomach acheB. He was very listlessC. He had lost his appetiteD. He was very playfulAnswers:1.B2.B3.A五、写作题（16分）题目：Imagine you are a student who recently attended a school fair. Write a letter to your friend, describing your experience at the fair. Include the following points in your letter:1.What activities did you participate in?2.What did you learn or discover?3.How did you feel about the fair?Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I just wanted to share with you my exciting experience at the school fair last weekend.First, let me tell you about the activities I participated in. There was a fun quiz corner where we could test our knowledge on various subjects. I ended up winning a small prize for being the fastest! Besides that, I tried my hand at face painting, and they did an amazing unicorn design on my face. It was so much fun!I also learned a lot from the fair. There were several informative stalls, including one about environmental conservation. I learned about the importance of recycling and how we can contribute to a greener planet. Another stall had interactive games that taught us about the solar system and the planets. It was fascinating!As for my feelings, I was thrilled from the moment I entered the fair. The atmosphere was so vibrant and everyone seemed to be enjoying themselves. The music was catchy, and the food stalls were offering delicious treats. I felt a sense of community and belonging, which is something I appreciate about our school.I can’t wait to see you and show you all the pictures I took. Maybe next time we can visit the fair together!Take care and talk soon!Warm regards,[Your Name]解析：这个写作示例遵循了题目要求，包括三个主要部分：1.活动描述：描述了参加的趣味问答和脸部彩绘活动，并赢得了小奖品。
上海小升初英语试卷2(含答案)
上海小升初英语试卷2（含答案）I want to say (Free talk)Everyday topic: PetsStep one:Do you have a pet?·Do you like to have a pet?·Would you like to have a pet?·I don't have a pet, but I like to have one.Step two:What kind of pet do you want to have?·cats, dogs, mice, birds, tortoise, goldfish, squirrels. Lizards, snakes, spiders, pigs, etc.Step three:Why do you want to keep a pet?·I like cats. They are tender and lovely.·I do like dogs. They arc clever and never betray the owner.·My father likes goldfish a lot. I like them because he likes them.·I feel lonely. Sometimes l can talk to the bird.·I think the dog is my best friend. Every morning I can run with the dog. And he can bring our family the newspaper in the morning.Step four:What should we do to the pet?·Don't forget to feed them.·If we arc out, let our friends or neighbors to look after it.·Play with it, run it. Don't let it be too fat.·Protect it and take it to the doctor when it is ill.·Try to be the "parent" of the pet.I want to do (Basic grammar learning)I. Choose the word in the box and fill in the blank in its proper form1. It's _______ today than yesterday.2. Look! The blue _______ are coming up for air now.3. The lady in white is _______ than the lady in red.4. Mary's brother is _______ to meet his maths teacher here.5. It's about five _______ walk from my home to school.II. Choose the best answer( ) l. There is _______ old cat under the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. — Can you see this fish's eyes'?— Yes. They're on _______ top.A. itB. it'sC. itsD. their( ) 3. My sister's three cars _______ small.A. are allB. all areC. are bothD. both are( ) 4. Alice is taller than _______ girls in our class.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. the other( ) 5. Which is _______, the horse, the car or the plane?A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest( ) 6. There are ten trees around our house. The one on the right is the tallest of _______.A. the treeB. ten treesC. the all treesD. the ten( ) 7. — _______ can the whales stay under the water?— For a long time.A. How many timeB. How many timesC. How much timeD. How more time( ) 8. — Will you please come _______ to the third floor?— All right.A. onB. inC. atD. up( ) 9. Mr. Ford often goes out for a walk after supper, _______?A. do Mr. FordB. does Mr. FordC. don't heD. doesn't he ( ) 10. The first bus leaves _______ 6 ________ every morning.A. in, inB. at, inC. at, onD. at, /III. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms1. Look! Stella ________ in the river.2. I hear David ________ got a new transformer.3. ________ it often ________ in your hometown in winter?4. What ________ Tom ________ for breakfast'?5. ________ you ________ the film with us this afternoon?I want to be successful (Reading and writing)IV. Reading comprehension(A)Mark likes climbing hills. One day he went to the country to climb the hill. After a while, he got to the top. It was a warm sunny day, so he lay down under a tree and fell asleep. When he woke up, he saw two brown bears near him. They were going to attack him. Mark jumped up and ran away as quickly as he could.When he got to the road in a hurry, a small car came by and almost stopped. Without thinking, Mark opened the door and jumped in. However, when he turned to look at the driver, he was very surprised. There was nobody in the driver's seat."What happened? Is the car driving itself?" Mark closed his eyes. The car kept moving slowly for some time until it finally stopped. When Mark opened his eyes, he saw that he was in front of a house. The door on the driver's side opened and a man started to get in. Mark said at once, "Don't get in. It's strange that the car was driving itself."But the man said, "Don't be silly. The car went wrong at the top of the hill and I pushed it all the way down"Word Bankattack v.侵害；打击in a hurry 快速；迅速however ad. 尽管如此finally ad.最后strange a.奇怪的silly a.愚蠢的阅读上面的短文,判断正误。
沪教版英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年沪教版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for a picnic?C. What are they planning to do this weekend?Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the first speaker says “The weather is so nice today,” indicating that the weather is good. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.2、Listen to the question and choose the best answer.Q: What does the man want to do after dinner?A. Go to the cinema.B. Have a walk in the park.C. Watch TV at home.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the man’s plan after dinner. In the dialogue, the man says “I think we should go for a walk after dinner,” suggesting that he wants to have a walk in the park. Thus, option B is the correct answer.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. Student: Mr. Smith, can you explain to me how to use the present perfect tense?Teacher: Sure, the present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or actions that have a present result. It’s formed with the auxiliary verb “have” or “has” followed by the past participle of the main verb.Student: Oh, I see. So, “I have studied English for five years” means I started studying English five years ago and I am still studying it now?Teacher: Exactly. Great job!Question: What is the present perfect tense used for according to the conversation?A) To describe an action that happened in the past.B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.C) To express an action that will happen in the future.D) To show a present state or condition.Answer: B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.Explanation: The teacher explains that the present perfect tense is used for actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have a present result, which aligns with option B.4.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends, Alex and Sarah. Alex: Hey Sarah, have you ever been to the Great Wall of China?Sarah: Yes, I have. It was such an amazing experience! I went there last summer.Alex: That’s great! How was the trip?Sarah: It was really tiring, but worth it. The wall is so long and there are so many people visiting it.Alex: I heard that it’s one of the wonders of the world. I can’t wait to visit it myself.Sarah: You should definitely go. It’s a must-see place.Question: What is the topic of the dialogue?A) A book Alex wants to read.B) A place Alex wants to visit.C) A movie Sarah recently watched.D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Answer: D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Explanation: In the dialogue, Alex asks Sarah if she has ever been to the Great Wall of China, and Sarah talks about her experience of visiting it last summer. This indicates that the topic is about a recent vacation Sarah took.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project last week?M: It was great! I presented it to my class and everyone seemed really interested.Q: What subject was John’s project about?A. ScienceB. MathC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: A. ScienceExplanation: John mentioned that he presented his science project to his class, which indicates that the subject was science.6.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word. W: How do you like the new school, Tom?M: I’m okay, but I really miss my old friends from elementary school.W: I understand. It’s always hard to make new friends.Q: What does Tom miss about his old school?A. The teachersB. The booksC. His friendsD. The playgroundAnswer: C. His friendsExplanation: Tom explicitly states that he misses his old friends from elementary school, indicating that the correct answer is “his friends.”7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project yesterday?M: It was great! We presented our findings to the class, and everyone seemedreally interested.Q: What did John and his classmates do yesterday?A. They had a science test.B. They presented their science project.C. They discussed their science homework.D. They visited a science museum.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue indicates that John and his classmates “presented their findings to the class,” which means they presented their science project.8、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.M: Did you hear about the new pizza place downtown? They have a special promotion.W: Yes, I did. But I’m not sure if I should try it. What’s the special promotion?M: They’re offering a free slice with every pizza purchase!Q: What is the special promotion at the new pizza place?A. A discount on large pizzas.B. A free slice of pizza with every purchase.C. Buy one get one free for all pizzas.D. A 10% off coupon for students.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation states that “They’re offering a free slice withevery pizza purch ase,” which directly answers the question about the special promotion.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Teacher, can you explain what ‘vocabulary’ means?”Teacher: “Certainly! Vocabulary refers to the set of words that a person knows and uses. It’s important for language learning because it helps you to express your thoughts and ideas more clearly.”Question: What is the teacher explaining in the conversation?A. The importance of grammar in language learning.B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.C. How to improve listening skills.D. The difference between English and Chinese.Answer: B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.Explanation: The teacher is explaining what ‘vocabulary’ means in the conversation.10.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: “Hey, do you have any plans for this weekend?”Friend 2: “Yes, I’m planning to go hiking with my family. How about you?”Friend 1: “I thought about going to the beach, but I’m not sure if it will be sunny.”Question: What are the two friends talking about?A. Their favorite movies.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite sports.D. Their daily routines.Answer: B. Their weekend plans.Explanation: The conversation is focused on their plans for the weekend.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hi Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: Hi Alex, I’m thinking of going hiking with my family. How about you? Alex: That sounds great! I’m planning to visit the local museum. I’ve heard it has an amazing collection of art.Bob: Wow, that’s impressive! I’ve never been to a museum before. Maybe we can go together next time.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit the local museumC. Have a picnicAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that he is planning to visit the local museum, which is option B.12.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you doing with your schoolwork?Sarah: Hi Mrs. Johnson, I’m doing okay, but I’m having a hard time understanding some of the math problems.Teacher: I understand, Sarah. Let’s go over them together. Can you come to my office after school?Sarah: Sure, that works for me. Thank you, Mrs. Johnson.Question: What is the teacher planning to do with Sarah?A. Give her a math testB. Go over her math problems togetherC. Assign her extra homeworkAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher offers to go over Sarah’s math problems together, which is option B.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “school” in English?A. schcoolB. schcoolC. schooolD. sch00lAnswer: BExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “school” in English is “school.”The letter “o” is repeated in the word, which is why options A, C, and D are incorrect.2、 Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don’t like apples.B. He are playing football now.C. They is going to the park.D. We are go to the movies tonight.Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “We are going to the movies tonight.” Options A, B, and C c ontain grammatical errors. “Don’t” should be “doesn’t” in option A, “are” should be “is” in option B, and “is” should be “are”in option C.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat___________jumped over the fence.A. wasB. isC. beD. willAnswer: A.Explanation: The correct option is “was” because the sentence describes a past action, and the past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific moment in the past.4.Select the sentence that follows proper subject-verb agreement:A. The boys and girls are happy.B. The boy and girl is happy.C. Both boys and girls is happy.D. Both the boys and girls are happy.Answer: D.Explanation: The correct option is “Both the boys and girls are happy.” When using “both…and,” both parts of the phrase must agree in number with the verb. Since “boys” and “girls” are plural, the correct verb form is also plural.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat is sitting under the tree,_______its tail lazily.A)wavingB)wigglingC)twitchingD)tremblingAnswer: B) wigglingExplanation: The phrase “waving its tail lazily” implies that the cat is moving its tail in a relaxed and slow motion, which is a common way cats express conten tment or relaxation. “Waving” and “twitching” could also fit, but “wiggling” is more specifically associated with the tail’s movement.6.Select the sentence that best describes the word “ultimate” from the following options:A)The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.B)The ultimate outcome was not as expected.C)The ultimate responsibility falls on the parents.D)The ultimate solution was found after much research.Answer: A) The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.Explanation: The word “ultimate” typically re fers to the best, most complete, or final aspect of something. In this case, option A best fits the definition as it describes the best or most complete goal. Options B and D describe the final outcome or solution, but they do not convey the fullness or pe rfection that “ultimate” implies. Option C uses “ultimate” correctly butin a different context that does not directly describe the word’s meaning.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher praised the student for his_efforts in the English competition.A. goodB. greatC. hardD. bestAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “hard” because the phrase “hard efforts” is commonly used to describe someone who has worked very hard. The other options do not convey the same meaning as “hard” in this context. “Good” and “great” can also be used to describe efforts, but they are more general and do not necessarily imply a lot of effort. “Best” implies the highest level of quality, but it does not necessarily mean the efforts were hard.8.Read the dialogue and choose the best response for the underlined word or phrase.A: I think you should study more for the upcoming test.B: Oh, I know. I’ve been working on my study schedule, but I’m still worried I won’t be ready.A: Maybe you should consider taking a break and relaxing a bit.B:__________A. Yes, that sounds like a good idea.B. I don’t think that will help.C. I already have a schedule, and it’s all planned out.D. I’m not sure, but I appreciate the concern.Answer: AExplanation: The correct response is “Yes, that sounds like a good idea” because it acknowledges the suggestion made by the first speaker and shows agreement. The other options either dismiss the idea (B), show that the second speaker is stubborn (C), or show uncertainty without appreciation (D).9、Which of the following sentences is correct if you want to say that your friend enjoys playing football?A. My friend like play football.B. My friend likes plays football.C. My friend likes playing football.D. My friend liking play football.*Answer: C. My friend likes playing football.*Explanation: In this sentence, we use the third-person singular form of the verb ‘like’ which is ‘likes’, and the gerund form of the verb ‘play’ which is ‘playing’. Therefore, the correct way to express the idea is “My friend likes playing football.”10、If it’s raining outside, which of the following sentences would you use to suggest staying indoors?A. Why don’t we stay inside because it rains?B. How about staying in as it is raining?C. Let’s go out although it is raining.D. We should leave since it’s raining.*Answer: B. How about staying in as it is raining?*Explanation: This is the most natural and polite way to make a suggestion based on the weather condition. “How about” is commonly used to make a proposal or an offer. The sentence structure correctly links the reason (it is raining) with the suggestion (staying in).11.What is the past tense of the verb “go”?A)goesB)wentC)goedD)goneAnswer: B) wentExplanation: The past tense of the verb “go” is “went.” “Goes” is thepresent tense, “goed” is incorrect (the correct past tense form is “went”), and “gone” is the past participle, not the past tense.12.Choose the sentence that uses the correct comparative form of the adjective “happy.”A)This book is happier than that one.B)This book is more happier than that one.C)This book is happier than that one.D)This book is happyer than that one.Answer: C) This book is happier than that one.Explanation: The comparativ e form of the adjective “happy” is “happier,” not “more happier” (which is redundant) or “happyer” (which is not the correct form). Therefore, option C is the correct choice.三、完型填空（10分）Exercise 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.In ancient China, there was a famous story about a 1 man named Yu who was known for his wisdom and courage. Yu was born into a poor family and he had to work hard from a young age to 2 his family. Despite his difficult circumstances, he never gave up on his dreams of making a better life for himself and his community.One day, Yu heard about a great opportunity to help his village. The village was suffering from a severe drought, and the crops were failing. The villagers were desperate and turned to Yu, hoping that he could find a solution. Yu immediately set out to 3 the problem. He knew that he needed to find a way to bring water to the village.With great determination, Yu traveled far and wide, asking for advice from wise people and studying ancient texts. After months of hard work and research, he finally discovered a way to 4 the water from a distant river to the village. The villagers were overjoyed and thanked Yu for his incredible 5.1.A. brave B. poor C. lazy D. rich2.A. support B. ignore C. harm D. destroy3.A. ignore B. avoid C. solve D. create4.A. collect B. waste C. store D. remove5.A. education B. invention C. patience D. courageAnswers:1.B. poor2.A. support3.C. solve4.A. collect5.D. courage四、阅读理解（26分）Title: A Day in the Life of a Young InventorSara was a young inventor with a vivid imagination. She loved creating things that could make life easier for her friends and family. Every morning, Sara would wake up at 6 AM and start her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook. This morning, she was particularly excited about designing a robot that could help with household chores.After breakfast, she went straight to her workshop, which was a small room filled with tools, parts, and half-finished projects. The walls were covered with sketches and diagrams of her inventions. Today, she planned to build a prototype of her cleaning robot. It took her all morning and part of the afternoon, but finally, she had a working model that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.At around 4 PM, her little brother came home from school. He was amazed by what Sara had built. Together, they tested the robot, and it worked perfectly! They spent the rest of the afternoon playing with the robot and cleaning their playroom effortlessly. When dinner time arrived, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished. Her parents praised her for her hard work and creativity. That night, before going to bed, Sara wrote in her journal about her day and started brainstorming ideas for her next invention.Questions:1.What did Sara do first thing in the morning?2.Describe the main project Sara worked on during the day.3.How did Sara feel at the end of the day?Answers:1.Sara woke up at 6 AM and started her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook.2.Sara worked on designing and building a prototype of a cleaning robot that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.3.At the end of the day, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished after seeing her robot work successfully and receiving praise from her parents.五、写作题（16分）Write a short story about a day in your life. You should include the following points:1.Describe your morning routine.2.Talk about an interesting experience you had during the day.3.Share your feelings and thoughts about the day.Example:Today was an unforgettable day for me. It started with my usual morning routine. I woke up early, had a healthy breakfast, and then went to school. The first class of the day was English, and our teacher asked us to write a short story. I decided to write about my day.My morning routine was quite normal. After school, I went to the library with my friends. We were looking for books to read when I noticed a cat sittingon a bookshelf. It was so cute and I couldn’t resist taking a picture of it. My friends laughed at me, but I thought it was a fun way to spend my time.The most interesting experience of the day happened in the afternoon. We had a sports class, and our teacher organized a relay race. I was on the running team, and we were so excited to win. As I was running, I slipped on the track and fell. My friends rushed to help me up, and we all laughed about it. In the end, our team won the race, and we were so happy!As the day came to an end, I felt grateful for all the fun moments I had. It was a day filled with laughter and joy, and I will always remember it.Analysis:This example follows the structure of the writing prompt. It starts with the student’s morning routine, then describes an interesting experience during the day, and finally shares the student’s feelings about the day. The example uses vivid details and simple language to make the story engaging. The student also demonstrates good use of grammar and punctuation.。
沪教版小升初英语试题与参考答案
沪教版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are going to the library.B. The students are going to the park.C. The students are going to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the students discuss their plans for the day, and one of them mentions going to the park.2、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. People enjoy the convenience of shopping from home.B. Online stores offer better prices.C. There are more products available online.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the reasons for the rise in online shopping, with one of the reasons being the convenience of shopping from home.3.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The boy wants to buy a new book for his birthday.B. The girl is looking for a book on science.C. They are discussing the importance of reading.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions she needs a book on science, indicating she is looking for a book related to science.4.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct option.A. They are planning a trip to the mountains.B. They are discussing their favorite movies.C. They are comparing the weather in different cities.Sentence: They both agreed that the weather in________was quite pleasant.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that both speakers find the weather in different cities to be pleasant, suggesting they are comparing the weather in various cities.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project? I heard you did an experiment on plants.M: It was really fun! I grew different types of plants in different conditions to see how they would react.W: That sounds interesting. What did you find out?M: Well, I found out that plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well.Question: What are the three factors that plants need to grow well?A)Sunlight, water, and soil.B)Sunlight, water, and temperature.C)Soil, water, and temperature.D)Sunlight, soil, and air.Answer: B) Sunlight, water, and temperature.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that the plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well. The other options are incorrect as they either include unnecessary factors (like soil and air) or omit the correct one (temperature).6、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence.The author explains that technology has greatly___________our lives.A)affectedB)influencedC)improvedD)changedAnswer: B) influencedExplanation: The correct choice is “influenced” because the phrase “has greatly influen ced our lives” is a common way to describe the impact of technology on daily life. The other options are not as precise in describing the broad effect of technology.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science fair project last week?M: It was great, thank you! I presented a model of a solar-powered car.W: That sounds interesting. What did you learn from the project?M: Well, I learned a lot about renewable energy sources and how they can be used to power vehicles.Question: What was John’s science fair project about?A) A renewable energy sourceB) A model of a solar-powered carC) A renewable energy-powered carD) The history of carsAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about the topic of John’s science fair project. The conversation clearly states that John presented a “model of a solar-powered car,” making option B the correct answer.8.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.W: Hi, Mike. I heard you’re going on a camping trip this weekend. Are you excited?M: Yes, I’m really looking forward to it. We’re going to the mountains and plan to hike up a hill.W: That sounds adventurous! What do you plan to bring?M: I’m bringing a tent, s leeping bag, and some food. I also want to bring a camera to take pictures.W: That’s a good idea. I hope you have a great time.Question: What are Mike’s plans for the camping trip?A) To stay at a hotel in the mountainsB) To hike up a hill and camp overnightC) To go on a river rafting tripD) To visit a nearby cityAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about Mike’s plans for the camping trip. The dialogue mentions that they plan to “hike up a hill” and “camp overnight,” which matches option B. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.B) The students are discussing the weather.C) The students are talking about their weekend plans.Answer: A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they have planned a trip to the museum on Saturday, which indicates that they are discussing their plans for the weekend. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.10、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing information.Tom: Hey, how was your science project last week?Lily: It was pretty challenging. (1) _________.Tom: Oh, tha t’s a good idea. What did you do?Lily: We decided to (2) _________.Tom: That sounds interesting. How did it turn out?Lily: (3) _________.Answer:1) We needed to come up with a creative solution.2) build a model of a solar system.3) It turned out great; we even won an award!Explanation: The dialogue is about Lily discussing her science project with Tom. The missing information in the blanks provides details about the project, including the challenge they faced, the solution they implemented, and the outcome of their project.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lucy, do you have any plans for this weekend?Lucy: Well, actually, I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house. Tom: That sounds fun! What are you going to do there?Lucy: We’re planning to go hiking and visit some local attractions. Plus, my grandparents have a pool, so we might go swimming too.Tom: That sounds great! I wish I could go with you.Answer: A. Lucy is going to her grandparents’ house for the weekend. Explanation: The conversation between Tom and Lucy indicates that Lucy isvisiting her grandparents’ house over the weekend, which is the correct answer.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming science fair.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you preparing for the science fair next week? Sarah: I’m doing a project on renewable energy sources. I’m planning to build a small wind turbine to demonstrate how wind can generate electricity. Teacher: That sounds interesting! Do you have all the materials you need? Sarah: Yes, I already bought the wood and the turbine blades. I’m just waiting for the motor to arrive in the mail.Teacher: Great! I’m sure your projec t will be a big hit at the fair.Answer: B. Sarah is preparing a project on renewable energy sources for the science fair.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she is doing a project on renewable energy sources, which is the correct answer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “necessary”?A. necesseryB. necesseryC. necessariD. necessariAnswer: B. necessariExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “necessary” is “necessary.” Options A and B are misspelled versions, and options C and D are incorrect because they do not include the correct ending “-ary.”2、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I am not to go to the party.B. I am not going to the party.C. I am not going to go to the party.D. I am not going to be going to the party.Answer: B. I am not going to the party.Explanation: The correct sentence is B because it is a simple negative sentence in the present continuous tense. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they introduce unnecessary words or structures that change the meaning or grammatical structure of the sentence.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to have a science_next week.A. showB. playC. testD. speechAnswer: CExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “test,” as it indicates an upcoming examination in science. The other options do not fit thecontext of a science-related activity.4.Select the sentence that is correctly punctuated.A. The cat, is on the table, and it is sleeping.B. The cat is on the table and it is sleeping.C. The cat, is on the table and it is sleeping.D. The cat is on the table; it is sleeping.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is B. It uses a comma to separate the two independent clauses (“The cat is on the table” and “it is sleeping”) that are closely related in meaning. The other options either lack the necessary punctuation or use it incorrectly.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher_______the students to practice their English every day.A. asksB. toldC. teachesD. encouragesAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “encourages” because it implies a positive push or support for the students to practice their English, which is the most appropriate action for a teacher in this context. “Asks” could be correct but is less specific, “told” implies a command, and “teaches” ismore about imparting knowledge rather than encouraging a specific action.6.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She have finished her homework already.B. He is playing the guitar in the living room.C. They goes to school by bus every morning.D. I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is “He is playing the guitar in the living room.” The other options contain grammatical errors: “She have” should be “She has,” “They goes” should be “They go,” and “I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before” should be “I have been to the museum twice, butI had seen it before” to correctly use the past perfect tense.7、Tom often plays football______Saturday afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. forAnswer: BExplanation: 当谈论到具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时，我们常用介词“on”。
上海小升初英语考试真题
2021年上海小升初英语考试真题一、按要求填空：1.hear (同音词)2. 2.get(现在分词)3.dark (对应词)4.high(同义词)5.say(第三人称单数)6.start(同义词)7.up(对应词)8.begin(现在分词)9.he (宾格)10.fly(现在分词)二、英汉互译:1.吹小号4.wave to say goodbye5.walk toschool6.call out his name三、选择填空:( )1.Please give_____your pen. _____pen isn’there.A. I, MyB.me , IC. me , MineD.me , My( )2.Can you see that girl ? She’s_________.A. my mother friend C. a friend to my motherB. friendsof my mother D. a friend of my mother’s( )3.Daming is playing ______flute, but Simonis playing _____table tennis.A. / , the /B.a , a D. the , theC. the ,( ’s talking ____the students,_____they’re talking about very loudly. A. butwith ,andB. to ,but D. on ,andC.of ,( )5.The girl ____a red sweater is ______dutytoday.A. in , on inB. in, in D. on, onC.on,( )6.Let ____play football.B. D. ours( )7.Would you like _____? OK!A. some more teaB. two cups of teasC. a piece of teaD. two glass of tea( ’s very cold , _____your coat, please,Kate.A. put onB. put on D. put in( )9.They____ an English class now.B. are D. is having( )10.______are you late for school ? I’msorry.A. When WhatB. C.How D. Why( )11.Shall we ______home?A. go goingB. C.goes D. went( )12.May I take a _____with you?A. door picture( )13.He _____the birthday card yesterday.A.( )14.She ____the birthday card now.A. is makingD. ismade( )15.Daming______a birthday party.A. are havingB.are haveC.is havingD.is have四.根据句意或首字母提示补全句子:1.She is e______breakfast, b_______ the phone is singing.2.Daming isplaying b________, but he can’t catch the ball.3.The apples aref_________ down the stairs.4.What’s shedoing? She;s trying to g_______ off the bus.5.The sun iss________, but a man is wearing a r______.’re going tom_______ Daming’s birthday card.’m going to visit Hainan Island with my aunt. We are going to stay there for aweek. We will go there by plane . We will see the beaches , trees and the sea.We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.1.Where arethey going to go?2.How long willthey stay ?3.What will theysee ?4. How will theygo there?六.书面表达: A birthday party。
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【真题汇编】2021-2022年上海小升初英语真题-语音词汇篇语音篇2021年选出划线部分发音不同的单词。
1．A．her B．bird C．nurse D．teacher2．A．along B．same C．panda D．paper3．A．doctor B．short C．door D．north4．A．stop B．want C．hot D．cold5．A．bus B．nice C．juice D．hisRead and choose. (选出画线部分发音不同的单词。
)6．A．colour B．picnic C．cold D．pencil7．A．high B．whale C．whose D．who8．A．monkey B．doctor C．hot D．coffee9．A．here B．bear C．hair D．pear10．A．shelf B．shadow C．cheap D．sugarRead and choose. (选出划线部分发音不同的单词。
)11．A．too B．juice C．look D．shoe12．A．uncle B．under C．knee D．funny 13．A．doctor B．nurse C．tiger D．brother 14．A．worker B．skirt C．doctor D．hamburger 15．A．out B．down C．mouth D．yellowRead and choose. (选出画线部分发音不同的单词。
)16．A．open B．holiday C．orange D．body 17．A．window B．yellow C．how D．know 18．A．colour B．course C．your D．floor 19．A．old B．nose C．love D．home 20．A．danced B．visited C．watched D．liked选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
21．A．China B．Chinese C．school22．A．rise B．soft C．yours23．A．again B．shadow C．hat24．A．quarter B．hard C．art25．A．August B．club C．brush选出划线部分发音与众不同的单词。
26．A．bowl B．down C．cloud 27．A．where B．pair C．near 28．A．headache B．Christmas C．watch 29．A．reading B．ready C．bread 30．A．usually B．English C．sure 31．A．giraffe B．forget C．age .判断下列单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
32．cheap pleasure ( )33．panda along ( )34．both with ( )35．what want ( )36．button rough ( )37．many any ( )2022年选出不含有所给音标的单词。
38．/ei/ ()A．baby B．lady C．castle 39．/au/ ()A．out B．house C．touch 40．/əu/ ()A．bowl B．now C．ago41．/u/ ()A．cook B．good C．cool42．/ɳ/ ()A．think B．find C．sing根据所给的音标，找出含有该音标发音的单词。
43．/au/ ()A．south B．north C．crow D．hotel 44．/e/ ()A．tape B．egg C．eight D．play 45．/eə / ()A．here B．hair C．hear D．clear 46．/u / ()A．pool B．poor C．pour D．put 47．/n/ ()A．sing B．drink C．find D．thank参考答案：1．D2．B3．A4．D5．D【解析】1．A.her划线部分发音为[ə:]，B.bird划线部分发音为[ə:]，C.nurse划线部分发音为[ə:]，D.teacher 划线部分发音为[ə]，ABC划线部分与D不同，故选D。
2．A.along划线部分发音为[ə]，B.same划线部分发音为[eɪ]，C.panda划线部分发音为[ə]，D.paper划线部分发音为[ə]，ACD划线部分与B不同，故选B。
3．A.doctor划线部分发音为[ə]，B.short划线部分发音为[ɔː]，C.door划线部分发音为[ɔː]，D.north划线部分发音为[ɔː]，BCD划线部分与A不同，故选A。
4．A.stop划线部分发音为[ɒ]，B.want划线部分发音为[ɒ]，C.hot划线部分发音为[ɒ]，D.cold划线部分发音为[əʊ]，ABC划线部分与D不同，故选D。
5．A.bus划线部分发音为[s]，B.nice划线部分发音为[s]，C.juice划线部分发音为[s]，D.his划线部分发音为[z]，ABC划线部分与D不同，故选D。
6．D7．B8．A9．A10．C【分析】6．A，B和C中的c字母都发/k/，D中的c字母发/s/，故选D。
7．A中的h，C和D中的wh都发/h/，B中的wh发/w/，故选B。
8．A中的o发/ʌ/，B，C和D中的o都发/ɔ/，故选A。
9．A中的ere发/ɪə/，B，C和D中的都发/eə/，故选A。
10．A，B和D中的sh都发/ʃ/，C中的ch发/tʃ/，故选C。
【点睛】11．C12．A13．B14．B15．D【分析】11．选项ABD划线部分发音均为[uː] ，选项C划线部分发音为[ʊ] ，C与其他发音不同，故选C。
12．选项BCD划线部分发音均为[n]，选项A划线部分发音为[ŋ] ，A与其他发音不同，故选A。
13．选项ACD划线部分发音均为[ə(r)] ，选项B划线部分发音为[ɜː] ，B与其他发音不同，故选B。
14．选项ACD划线部分发音均为[ə(r)]，选项B划线部分发音为[ɜː] ，B与其他发音不同，故选B。
15．选项ABC划线部分发音均为[aʊ] ，选项D划线部分发音为[əʊ] ，D与其他发音不同，故选D。
【点睛】16．A17．C18．A19．C20．B【分析】16．BCD划线部分的发音是[ɒ] ，A划线部分的发音是[əʊ] ，A发音不一样，故选A。
17．ABD划线部分的发音是[əʊ] ，C划线部分的发音是[aʊ]，C发音不一样，故选C。
18．BCD划线部分的发音是[ɔː] ，A划线部分的发音是[ə]，A发音不一样，故选A。
19．ABD划线部分的发音是[əʊ]，C划线部分的发音是[ʌ]，C发音不一样，故选C。
20．ACD划线部分的发音是[t]，B划线部分的发音是[ɪd]，B发音不一样，故选B。
【点睛】21．C22．B23．A24．A25．A【解析】21．该题选项AB划线部分的发音均为[tʃ]；选项C school划线部分发音为[k]；所以C不同，故选C。
22．该题选项AC划线部分的发音均为[z]；选项B soft划线部分发音为[s]；所以B不同，故选B。
23．该题选项BC划线部分的发音均为[æ]；选项A again划线部分发音为[ə]；所以A不同，故选A。
24．该题选项BC划线部分的发音均为[ɑː]；选项A quarter划线部分发音为[ɔː]；所以A不同，故选A。
25．该题选项BC划线部分的发音均为[ʌ]；选项A August划线部分发音为[ə]；所以A不同，故选A。
【点睛】26．A27．C28．C29．A30．A31．B【分析】26．A划线部分发音为[əʊ]，BC划线部分发音为[aʊ]，选项A划线部分发音与众不同，故选A。
27．AB划线部分发音为[eə(r)]，C划线部分发音为[ɪə(r)]，选项C划线部分发音与众不同，故选C。
28．AB划线部分发音为[k]，C划线部分发音为[ʃ]，选项C划线部分发音与众不同，故选C。
29．A划线部分发音为[iː]，BC划线部分发音为[e]，选项A划线部分发音与众不同，故选A。
30．A划线部分发音为[ʒ]，BC划线部分发音为[ʃ]，选项A划线部分发音与众不同，故选A。
31．AC划线部分发音为[dʒ]，B划线部分发音为[ɡ]，选项B划线部分发音与众不同，故选B。
【点睛】32．F33．T34．F35．T36．T37．T【分析】32．cheap划线部分的发音为/i:/，pleasure划线部分的发音为/e/，可知不同，故答案为F。
33．pandaalong划线部分的发音均为/ə/，可知相同，故答案为T。
34．both划线部分的发音为/θ/，with划线部分的发音为/ð/，可知不同，故答案为F。
35．what want划线部分的发音均为/ɔ/，可知相同，故答案为T。
36．button rough划线部分的发音均为/ʌ/，可知相同，故答案为T。
37．many any划线部分的发音均为/e/，可知相同，故答案为T。
38．C39．C40．B41．C42．B【解析】38．A选项发音为/ˈbeɪbi/，B选项发音为/ˈleɪdi/，C选项发音为/ˈkɑːsl/。
C选项发音不含音标/ei/ ，故选C。
39．A选项发音为/aut/，B选项发音为/haus/，C选项发音为/tʌtʃ/。
C选项发音不含音标/au/，故选C。
40．A选项发音为/bəul/，B选项发音为/nau/，C选项发音为/əˈɡəu/。
B选项发音不含音标/əu/，故选B。
41．A选项发音为/kuk/，B选项发音为/ɡud/，C选项发音为/kuːl/。
C选项发音不含音标/u/，故选C。
42．A选项发音为/θɪɳk/，B选项发音为/faɪnd/，C选项发音为/sɪɳ/。
B选项发音不含音标/ɳ/故选B。
43．A44．B45．B46．D47．C【解析】43．south/aʊ/north/ɔ:/crow/əʊ/hotel/əʊ/，所以划线发音是/aʊ/是south，故选A。
44．tape/eɪ/ egg/e/ eight/eɪ/ play/eɪ/，所以划线发音是/e/是egg，故选B。
45．here/ɪə/ hair/eə/hear/ɪə/clear/ɪə/，所以划线发音是/eə / 是hair，故选B。
46．pool/uː/ poor/ʊə/ pour/ɔː/ put/ʊ/，所以划线发音是/ʊ/是put，故选D。
47．sing/ŋ/ drink/ŋ/find /n/ thank/ŋ/所以划线发音是/n/是find，故选C。
词汇篇用单词的正确形式填空2021年1．You will be ______ (good) very soon.2．Look at the ______ (pocket). They are so small.3．Betty, ______ (not eat) before bed.4．Turn right at the ______ (two) crossing.5．Look, Mr Green _____ (make) a model plane.6．A boy _____ (cry) out, “Look! That is a crocodile.”7．I want to see different ______ (animal).8．You shouldn’t drink too many soft _____ (drink).9．Mike goes to the hospital with _____ (he) mother.10．Sally ______ (have) a cough.11．It usually ______ (rain) in April in this city. But the sun often ______ (shine) in April last year.12．Mary usually ______ (do) her homework after school. But she ______ (begin) ______ (do) her homework after supper yesterday.13．Lily could ______ (speak) a little Chinese when she ______ (be) in Beijing last winter.14．The weather ______ (change) quickly. What ______ (make) the weather ______ (change)?15．When Tom _______ (be) six years old, he liked _______ (eat) sweets. But _______ (eat) sweets is bad for his teeth. Now he _______ (like) _______ (eat) fruits.16．It _______ (be) cold last weekend. But it _______ (be) warm next weekend.17．Mary and Sue enjoy _______ (skate). Because _______ (skate) is interesting.18．Today is rainy. It _______ (be) fine tomorrow. We _______ (go) out and play.19．Tom’s sister _______ (be) good at _______ (dance) when she was young.20．Mary _______ (not do) her homework every day. Her mother is angry with her.21．Danny _______ (not go) to see a film with his parents yesterday evening.22．Carol, _______ (not sit) by the window. The wind _______ (blow) hard.23．I’d like _______ (have) a piece of steak for my dinner.24．How _______ (be) your last winter holiday?25．It’s 7 p.m. The Whites _______ (watch) TV news.26．—What does Jill ________ (like)?—She likes ________ (strawberry) very much.27．The cakes ________ (be) nice. ________ (taste) them, please.28．—Can you ________ (play) chess?—Yes, I like ________ (play) chess very much.29．Ben ________ (wash) his face every morning.30．There ________ (be) a table and two chairs in the room.31．Don't ________ (talk) in the classroom.32．Look, the sun _____ (shine). It’s a sunny day. Why _____ (not go) to the park? 33．Let’s _____ (listen) to the weather report. The weather man _____ (talk) about the weather. 34．All the teachers _____ (want) their students _____ (study) hard.35．My father _____ (fly) to Beijing on business next Friday.36．Sue always _____ (finish) her homework before supper.37．I like the jacket with no _____ (zip).38．There is no _____ (wind). Children _____ (can) fly kites in the park.39．Wild _____ (goose) change homes _____ (two) every year.40．For fire _____ (safe), what mustn’t we _____ (do)?41．The weatherman _____ (say) it _____ (be) a snowy day tomorrow.42．—There is _____ (heavy) rain today.—Yes. It is raining _____ (heavy) now.43．The firefighters always fight with fire _____ (brave). They are our _____ (hero).2022年44．Let’s ______ (plant) the trees in spring.45．—______ (there be) any furniture in the bedroom?—Yes, there is.46．Look! The girls in Class One ______ (skip) in the playground.47．Last autumn, Mr. Jack ______ (cut) the rice.48．That fat man usually ______ (watch) TV with his parents at night.49．Look at Kitty. She ______ (read) story books in the bedroom.50．Would you like ______ (come) with us?51．—When ______ your parents ______ (get) up in the morning? —At six o'clock.52．—______ (there be) any glue in the bottle just now? —Yes.53．—What animal do you like?—I like ______ (tortoise).54．—Did your father want to see a film yesterday?—Yes, he __________(want) to see a film.55．Mr. White never __________ (fly) kites in the park.参考答案：1．better【详解】句意：你很快就会好起来的。