现代大学英语 精读A 1-9课翻译题答
【9A文】现代大学英语精读1翻译答案
综英翻译Unit11.TheRtookadvantageofourhelplesssituationandtookoverourcompanR.他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
2.Althoughtherearestilldifficultiesaheadofus,IamsurethatweChinesepeoplewillha vethewisdomtobringaboutthepeacefulunificationofourcountrRonourown.虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
3.ItiswrongtoputemphasisonnothingbutGDP.ItwillgiverisetomanRseriousproble ms.只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重的问题。
4.Helovestoshowoffhiswealth,butthatisallinvain.Peoplestillavoidhimasthoughhew erepoison.他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。
5.Hesoonfellinlovewitthevillageandwasdeterminedtomakeitabeautifulgardentoget herwithothervillagers.他不久就爱上了这个村子。
他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。
6.WemustspendmoremoneRfightingagainstglobalwarming.Inaddition,wemustres orttotoughlaws.ItisnotjustamatterofmoneR.我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。
另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。
这不只是一个钱的问题。
7.Whenthepolicearrivedattheschool,thestudentsandteacherswerestillinadaze.当警察到达学校的时候，学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。
现代大学英语精读A1_9课翻译题答案
TranslationsUnit One1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious prob lems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。
He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.5. 他不久就爱上了这个村子。
他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。
He soon fell in love withthe village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villager.6. 我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。
另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。
这不只是一个钱的问题。
We must spend more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we mustresort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money.7. 当警察到达学校的时候，学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。
现代大学英语精读1课文翻译
TextAToward a brighter future for all奔向更加光明的未来1 Good afternoon! As president of the university, I am proud to welcome you to this university. Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents and teachers. Here at the university, we pledge to make your educational experience as rewarding as possible. 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
2 In welcoming you to the university, I am reminded of my own high school graduation and the photograph my mom took of my dad and me. "Pose naturally," Mom instructed us. "Wait!" said Dad, "Let's take a picture of me handing him an alarm clock." The clock woke me up every morning in college.It is still on my office desk.在欢迎你们到来的这一刻，我想起自己高中毕业时的情景，还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
现代大学英语第二版精读1 课后翻译整理
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.虽然我们前面仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重的问题。
He loves to show off his wealth, but that is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲他。
He soon fell in love with the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villagers.他不久就爱上了这个村子。
他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。
We must spend more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we must resort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money.我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。
现代大学英语精读课后习题答案
Unit11. By right action, we mean it must help promote personal interest.2. The poverty of the poor was caused by their having too many children.3. The rich were not to blame for the existence of poverty so they should not be asked to undertake the task of solving the problem.4. It is only the result or effect of the law of the survival of the fittest applied to nature or to human society.5. People began to reject Social Darwinism because it seemed to glorify brutal force and oppose treasured values of sympathy, love and friendship. Therefore, when it was mentioned, it was usually the target of criticism.6. The desire to find a way to justify the unconcern for the poor had not been abandoned; it had only been put off.7. Government officials, on the whole, are good; it is very rare that some would pay high prices for office equipment to get kickbacks.8. It is a very popular story and has been accepted by many but it is not true.9. Belief can be useful in the search for truth, but more often than not it is accepted because it is convenient and self-serving.10. George Gilder advances the view that only when the poor suffer from great misery will they be stimulated to make great efforts to change the situation, in other words, suffering is necessary to force the poor to work hard.1. 贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾;2. 他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸,如果他们贫穷但却温顺,他们最终将成为世界的主人;3. 热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜,而不是他们的新房;4. 美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒,赞不绝口,而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花蕾被插掉了,在经济生活中情况亦是如此;这是自然规律和上帝的意志在起作用;5.它已成为经济上收入不菲的行业;6. 没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害,也没有哪种对思想和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底;7. 我们珍惜自由式对的;正因为珍惜自由,我们就不能以此为借口,不给最需要自由的人自由;8. 不管他们生活在埃塞俄比亚,还是在纽约的南部布朗克斯区,甚至是洛杉矶这样的天堂,人们都决心不去为这些人操心;9. 如上述所说,他在华盛顿高层当中有无比的威望;10. 同情心,加上与之相关的社会努力是人们这个年代,最令人不快的行为和行动方针; Unit31. What people do may unintentionally cause droughts, floods, and neat waves.2. The Earth we see in photos, posters, and ads, which appears so beautiful, is not the true reflection of the world we live in, such image lulls us into complacency.3. Human activities have taken place over such large areas and with such intensitythat they have already caused disastrous effects on ecology.4. The fish could play its role because it became a necessary link with the processes preceding it and the processes following it in the ecological system.5. When cars are produced to serve such narrow purposes, it is not surprising that some of their characteristic qualities are harmful to the environment.6. The farmer applied more and more fertilizer, and the production did rise but did not increase at the same rate of the fertilizer.7. People eat plants and animals, and their waste is flushed into the sewer system. After being processed, the waste is still waste. the residue will go into rivers, oceans, and will have harmful effect on the aquatic ecosystem.8. If the ecosystems are not upset by outside intrusion, they will remain the same with very little change.9. The characteristics of the objects and materials in the technosphere are rapid change and great variety.10. If we take side in the war of the two words, we are doing so at the risk of failing to have a clear understanding of the nature and cause of the war, thus, we lose the chance to really solve the grave environmental crisis.1. 我们一直在滥用这股强大的力量,就像传说中的魔术师的师弟一样,并没有意识到我们的这种行为很可能会导致灾难性的后果;2. 即使全球变暖这种灾害永不发生,即使臭氧层空洞仍然只是一种深奥的极地现象,人类的活动已经极大地的改变了全球的条件,这些也许是用照相机拍不出来的;3. 与生态圈相反,技术圈是由线性流程所决定的;4. 现在技术圈运作的能源主要是矿物燃料,一旦用完,永不再生;5. 尼龙不能进行生物分解—也就是说,现存的有机物中还没有发现哪种酶可以分解尼龙;6.~~有生命的东西创造了一系列对生命至关重要的有限但独立的物质和反应;7. 免费的午餐实际上是一种负债,在技术圈中,债务是指已承认但尚未归还的欠款;8. 当债务以技术圈制造的环境污染的形式出现,然后又转嫁到生态圈,这种债务将无法消除,造成破坏是不可避免的;Unit 4 Nettles1. The impact of Mike's leaving on my life was beyond my imagination. I didn't expect that Mike's leaving would have such a tremendous power that it would change the meaning of my existence completely. All my thoughts were about loss of Mike.2. At that time, we were young mothers, and we were supposed to lead a terribly busy life full of confusion and bewilderment caused by giving birth to and raising babies. and our minds were supposed to be fully occupied by how to feed the babies and things like that. However, in the midst of all this we still felt the need to discuss some of the important thinkers of our time like Simone de Beauvoir and Arthur Koestler and T. S. Eliot's sophisticated work "The Cocktail Party".3. I would be frightened, and my fear was not caused by my neighbor's visibly hostile and violent way of life, but by a kind of formless and hidden emptiness and meaninglessness of human existence. What happened around me was totally irrelevant to me, and I felt very isolated and alienated.4. She did not ask me about my new life, either out of subtle consideration for my feeling about this sensitive subject or out of disapproval for my new lifestyle.5. It would be a morally low thing, an indecent thing to commit infidelity in the house of a friend.6. I knew that he was a person who had experienced the worst in life, the hardest experience a person might have to endure.7. They experienced the worst together and they knew what it was like and understood the meaning of that experience. Such an experience posed the gravest test to people. If they stood the test, their friendship or marriage would be strengthened, and a sacred bondage would be formed between them. But if they failed the test, their relationship would be broken and they would be driven apart.8. If they acted on love, they would take risks. They wouldn't do that or go further in their relationship, but they would rather let their love remain as a sweet trickle, which would flow on gently and permanently, and as an underground resource, which would never be fully tapped but would never go dry.1. 这里的每一棵树都表现出某种神态;比如,榆树看上去宁静安详,橡树则咄咄逼人,枫树亲切友好,而山楂树则老气横秋、脾气暴躁;2. 当他喊我的名字时,我会紧张万分,全身蹭地就像过了电似的,一种狂热的忠诚感油然而生;3. 一天早晨,工作全部完成,这是意料中的事;井上了盖子,水泵重新安装好了,大家对清新的井水赞叹不已;4. 我们大约每周都要在我家或她家厨房小聚一次;孩子们总是不断打扰我们,有时我们还会因为缺觉而感到头晕目眩,于是我们就用大量的浓咖啡和香烟给自己提神,开始天南地北地聊天,所谈的话题无所不包：我们的婚姻、奋斗、个人的不足、既有趣又有些丢脸的动机,以及我们曾有过的理想抱负;5. 塞妮给了他干净的床单,免得在他留给我的床上重新叠被、铺床;6. 我睡地很浅,没完没了地做着充满情欲的梦,中间还穿插着令人不快的小情节;7. 紧挨着草地边上的灌木丛看上去似乎无法穿过,但走近了可以看到一些小缺口和窄窄的小径,这是被动物或找高尔夫球的人们踩出来的;8. 看上去,天空的一大部分似乎脱离了主体,喧闹着、果断地压向地面,那形状虽然说不出具体像什么,但像是一种活物的样子;9. 我们拥抱并不是出于身体的渴望,而是庆祝劫后余生的一种表示;Unit 6 Death of a Pig1. The tragedy has an ending---the killing of a pig and the serving of its killing deliberately planned and carried out efficiently, is the most serious type of murder. However,whether pigs should end their lives that way has never been questioned.2. A pig could not ask for any better living conditions;at least no pig has evera word,my pig lived in a pleasant environment.3. A pig couldn’t ask for any better living conditions; at least no pig has ever complained.4. Fred was quite excited about the was down at the pigpen all the time because of his swollen joints,he moved about face set apart the grass along the fence as he moved about. He was like a doctor,with his long, drooping ears dangling like a stethoscope,and he scrabbled on the ground as if he were prescribing some medicine.5. When it was time to dose the pig, Fred became even more excited,and he managed to get through the fence,and acted as if he was taking charge of the medical treatment.7. If a pig dies before he is supposed to, it is a serious matter for the whole community to whole community would share the sadness for his death.8. The purpose of this essay is to show that I am sorry for what has happened to my pig,since I have failed to raise the pig and cannot provide a reason why my pig could’t grow the way other pigs have grown.9. The pig's grave in the woods doesn't have a tombstone,but whenever somebody wants to visit it,Fred will show him the know we will often visit it,separate or together,when we need to ponder over problems or when we are depressed. 1. 他站在那儿,轻轻地吮吸着剩下的油,有几滴从嘴唇边漏了出来;他看着我,害羞的短睫毛下那原本淘气的眼睛里充满了邪恶和憎恨;2. 我们正在经历一段非常反常的天气,闷热且雾气沉沉;浓雾每晚笼罩着村庄,中午的几个小时雾会渐渐散去,但傍晚时又悄悄地潜回,先是覆盖树梢,接着一下子飘过田地,挡住了外面的世界,把整个村庄的房屋、人和动物都裹在其中;3. 对于羞涩的、刚断奶的小猪,这一招常常很有效,能诱使他们吃东西；但对于一头生病的大猪,这个做法却丝毫没有意义,我发出的声音肯定只会让他觉得更难受;4. 看到一头健康的猪精力充沛,人们常常也感到自己也是精力充沛;看到它狼吞虎咽地吃掉槽里的食物,人们就像是预订了今后的大餐;而当这一切突然结束,槽中的食物丝毫没动,任其在阳光下发馊时,猪的不适也就让人觉得自己也不舒服,生活变得失去了安全感,失去了平衡,变得转瞬即逝;5. 现在这头猪的命运和我的命运紧紧地联系在一起,似乎冲洗直肠的橡皮管就是连接我们情感的纽带;从他生病到死去,我无时无刻不想着他;如何想尽办法让他脱离苦海成了我心里想的唯一的事情;6. 这种醒悟来得太过突然,使我深感不安,因为我知道世事难料,在猪身上发生的事情同样也有可能在我身边其他看似平静之处发生;我想忘记这个令人不快的想法,但它总是不停地出现;7. 我们大家凭着紧急情况下所产生的本能的合作精神,在黑暗中默契地配合;猪并没有反抗,屋子笼罩在黑暗中,给人一种安全感和亲切感;8. 关于这最后一幕的描写显得有些冗长——阴沉的天空、杂乱的树丛、即将来临的降雨,以及传说中与尸体作伴的蚯蚓和烤猪时常用作点缀的苹果;Unit 8 A Rose for Emily1. The street used to house only the best then great changes took place:garages and cotton gins were established on the street and their existence wiped out the aristocratic traces in that neighborhood.2. It would not be true to say that miss Emily would have accepted charity.3. What the ladies said meant that they did not in the least believe a man, any man,could keep a kitchen properly.4. The Griersons regarded themselves as very important and the outside world as vulgar and full of people inferior to belonged to two entirely different ,the complaints about the smell served as a link between the two different worlds and compelled miss Emily to deal with the outside world.5. The next day the mayor received two more complaints. One of them was from a man who came and pleaded to the mayor in a shy and timid way.6. People in the town felt that the Grierson family regarded themselves more important than they really deserved to be. The fact that miss Emily great-aunt,old lady Wyatt,had gone crazy had to do with this blind,excessive self-importance.7. Ordinary people often become excited or worried when they get a penny more or a penny poor,now she would learn to appreciate the value of money like other people in the town.8. But there were still others,older people,who said that no matter how sad miss Emily was over her father death,she should not forget she had certain obligations as a member of the nobility,though a real lady would not describe her self-restraint by the expression noblesse oblige.10. And the very old men confused the dates and years of past happenings. To the old people, all the past should be like a road that becomes smaller as it reaches further back. But to those old Southerners, the recent past of ten years or so was like a bottleneck, a narrow passage, things were pleasantly and fondly mixed up together. Like the green grass on the meadow never touched by the winter, their memories of the remote past remained blurred, sweet, romanticized, and unchanged.1. 艾米丽·格里尔森小姐过世了,我们全镇人都去参加她的葬礼;男人们去是出于一种尊敬,因为一座纪念碑倒下了；女人们则大多是出于好奇,想看看她房子里面到底是什么样的;因为除了一位兼任花匠和厨师的老男仆之外,起码有十年没人踏进过她家的大门了;2. 现在艾米丽小姐也加入到那些名门望族代表的行列之中了;他们在令人沉思的雪松的陪伴下长眠于公墓,他们的墓碑周围埋葬着一排排南北战争中在杰斐逊战场上阵亡的南军和北军的无名战士;3. 艾米丽小姐在世时,一直是传统的化身,履行职责和给予关照的对象,这是全镇人沿袭下来的一种义务;4. 老男仆把他们引进光线黯淡的门厅,厅里的楼梯通向更加阴暗的楼上;5. 他们落座时,一股细细的灰尘在他们大腿周围慢慢扬起,尘粒在房间里唯一的太阳光束中缓缓地旋转着;6. 因为她的骨架小,换了别人只是有点富态,而到她身上就显得肥胖了;8. 甚至举行葬礼时这家都没派人出席;9. 艾米丽就那样瞪着她,她的头向后仰,以便能与他对视,一直看得他转移了目光,走进去取了砒霜并包好;Unit 9 The Bluest Eye3. If his needs were physical, she could meet them. She could make him comfortable and give him enough or even more than enough to satisfy his physical needs.4. Geraldine had seen black girls like Pecola at many places and many times in the past.5. On the one hand, they were ignorant and uncomprehending. They did not ask question why their lives were miserable. On the other hand, as they were poverty-stricken and practically had nothing, their eyes revealed their desire for anything that could make their lives easier.6. In the eyes of these girls one can see that they were in despair, without any hope for the future, and that their life was nothing but a waste.1.她们在窗上挂了一块硬纸板做的牌子,上面的三边分别写着10磅,25磅,50磅,第四边写着“不要冰块”;2.她们就读于政府拨地建造的大学以及师范学院;她们学习如何把服务白人的工作做得更细致：学家政是为了给他们烧饭做菜；学当老师是为了教育黑人孩子顺从；学音乐是为了让疲惫的主人身心放松,为他那业已麻木的灵魂提供消遣;3.她只需斜眼看他一下,他就知道该到房后的走廊上去抽烟;4.当她轻轻地抚摸他时,他会满意地舔着毛,伸着懒腰,张开嘴巴;5.小路易把运动场看成是他自己的,小学生们都羡慕他有这么多自由,可以睡懒觉,可以回家吃午饭,放学后还能控制运动场;6.他最喜欢玩“山大王”的游戏,喜欢被他们推下土山坡,让他们滚在他身上;7.她深深得沉浸在对花的欣赏之中,突然,小路易喊道,“给你”8.佩克拉拼命拍门,这让他笑得更厉害了;他尖声笑着,几乎喘不过气;9.不过,头垂得再低,她也看得到雪花纷纷飘落到人行道上并立即消融;。
现代大学英语精读课后翻译答案
1 / 12I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened.As a general rule, young people tend to be more interested in the present and the future.Both sides will stand to lose if they do not compromise.It is our hope to integrate all the courses and teaching materials.The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation.In traditional Chinese art, the bamboo stands for moral integrity and uprightness.The great majority of the people stand for reform.Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45years,and the country prospered under her rule.The truth is always in the hands of a2 / 12small minority at first.That's therule.Democracy means that the majority rules,but the minority's right to disagree is also respected. These two basic rules are of equal importance.A nation cannot be strong unless it iswell-integrated economically,politically and culturally as well as geographically.The party was boring,so she slipped out of the room and went home.The road was muddy. He slipped and fell into the river.One day I was drowning my sorrows in a restaurant because I was broke when he came and slipped a roll of money into my hand. The Court of Florida ruled that it was necessary to recount the votes.The idea that the sun moves round the earth ruled ancient scholars for more than a thousand years.The hutongs are an integral part of old Beijing. Days slipped by and I still had not made much progress. He weighed every word carefully lest heshould make a mistake.Her health was such that she would notgo out in the sun even in winter lest shegot sunstroke.It is a miracle how our company hasbecome a multinational in such a shortspan of time.The average life span in that countryhas increased from 42 years to 50 years3 / 12in a matter of two decades.The conflict between the two countrieshas spanned more than half a century. There are four bridges spanning theriver.I'm much obliged to you. Without yourhelp, I would never have finished thebook.No, you are not obliged to go to theparty.You don't have to go if youdon't want to.She's always ready to oblige whenpeople come to her for help.In the valley is a small lake right between a meadow and a hill. It is a perfect spot for a picnic.Sitting in a shady spot, he soon dozed off. He criticized me on the spot when he saw me throw a plastic bad down by the roadside.It was a white shirt with blue spots.It looked quite pretty.The detective spotted the suspect, and he walked over and arrested him.One of the balloons popped, and it gave me quiet a start.It is very impolite to keep popping in and out of the classroom when the class is still going on.When he saw the young man ready to pay for the BMW in cash, his eyes almost popped out of his head.4 / 12In those countries,water is worth a lot more than oil.Friends will often bring ten dollars' worth of water as a gift.When this project is completed,it will benefit about a hundred thousand people.There is always opposition to any It will be well worth the effort and investment.This movie is not worth seeing twice.Infact, it is not worth seeing at all. I think it is worthwhile to visit that place. I hear they have kept all theirtraditional house intact –houses thatwere built in Ming-Qing styles.Jia Baoyu was sick and tired of being hisfather's worthy son.He yearned forfreedom.The cause of the aircraft crash is so farunknown.The cause of global warming is stillhotly debated among scientists. He devoted all his life to the cause ofenvironmental protection.The river has caused us a lot of troublein history.What do you think caused the upsurge in5 / 12international terrorism?We must try and unite with those who haveopposed us.progress and reform.Some people are always opposed to new things.A lot of those loans were never repaid.That high ratio of bad debts finally led to the financial crisis in this second economic power in the world.The Business Bank now offers a special loan to students who can't pay fortheir education.The boy asked Mrs. Stow for the loan of her binoculars.She concluded her speech by saying that she hoped she could come again some day and see more of the country.As soon as they concluded the investigation, they were to report to the Security Council.During his visit,he will conclude a new trade agreement withIndia.Based on those reasonable doubts, the jury had to conclude that the boy was not guilty.She is flying to New York by way ofTokyo.I'd like to say a few words about thesituation in the sixties of the lastcentury by way of an introduction to themovie.They decided to recall their ambassadorby way of protest.Import of the country's beef wassuspended because of the mad cow6 / 12scare.During the war, they had to suspend theconstruction of the railway.it was a serious offence to take drugs, Robert was suspended from school for twoweeks.She was reading in a hammock suspendedfrom two tree branches.The sales suspension has brought usheavy losses.This is perhaps the longest suspensionbridge in Asia.The author is very good at creatingsuspense.He used to watch wit great envy children of wealthy people go to school. I rather envy their school for its beautiful campus.She averted her face so that people would not see her blush. He has always had an aversion to publicity.The government's policy succeeded in averting a serious economic recession.Michael Jordan is the envy of many black kids.Every summer, hundreds of thousands of people are sent to guard the riverbanks against floods.7 / 12it was not easy to get the golden apple,for it was guarded by a furiousgiant.Xicheng was practically unguarded so Zhuge Liang narrowly escaped being captured.The prisoners of war killed the guards and escaped into the woods.He is probably the greatest guard in the history of basketball. They took Americans off guard bylaunching a sudden attack on a Sunday. There were two armedsoldiers standingguard at the bridge.Napoleon exhibited his military talentearly in life.These exhibits are all insured andcarefully guarded.When the exhibition is over,the exhibitwill be given to the host country asgifts.She is going to exhibit some of her mostrecent sculptures at the National ArtGallery.We need to increase our oil import in thecoming years to meet the growing Demand for energyOur profit has increased by 20% in the8 / 12past two years.The number of privately-owned cars hasincreased five times (fivefold)in fiveyears.The number of mobile phone owners in our city has increased from 20 thousandto about half a million in less than 5years.She propped her bike against a tree.The local economy is largelypropped up by tourism.He was fast asleep with his head propped on a big rock.You need strong props to keep the tower from leaning any further.Flight 901is due to land at the airport at 8:55.Many foreign observers say that the next man to land on the moon may very well be a Chinese.One of the stones they threw landed on the head of a young soldier.If you go on like this, you will land yourself in a jail.I landed a powerful punch to his chin and sent him sprawling. When you approach a drowning person,youmust not let him grip your hands. Reports of the sundden appearance ofthese whales gripped the interest of thewhole city.If she lost grip on the rope,she'd fall1,000 feet to sure death.You must keep a grip on yourself.Don't9 / 12despair.Our government did everything possibleto defend the value of our currency. The total value of our exports to thatcountry in the first nine months thisyears has reachd $94 billion.A man who dares to waste one hour of timehas not discovered the value oflife.(Charles Darwin)At college,students acquire certainvalues.This is an important part oftheir education.If your value your life, quit smoking. This painting is valued at$20million.We will achieve this result at any cost.Our economy began to grow by leaps and bounds as a result of the reform and open policy.His repressive policies only resulted in his quick fall.Many of our present problems in a way to dispose of nuclear waste.The fact that you like somebody may dispose you to like his ideas also.So far we still have not found a safe way to dispose of nuclear waste.These shoes fit me perfectly.I'll take them.This set of furniture fits into our sitting room.10 / 12The innkeeper found that the man fit the description of the wanted murder suspect.To keep fit,you should avoid eating too much salt, sugar and fat.Thewater was no longer even fit to swim in, let alone to drink.He was suddenly seized by a fit of laughter. She has had fits every now and then sinceshe was a child.This subway will be extended to coverthe whole city.I would like to take this opportunity toextend my heartfelt thanks to you. The effect of the economic reform willnaturally extend to other fields.Many people prefer government bonds tostocks.This kind of jacket is out of stock. This is one of his stock jokes. I haveheard it many times.Zhuge Liang pretended to be very calmand succeeded in fooling Sima Yi who didnot know that the city was reallyunguarded.11 / 12He pretended that nothing had happened. She pretended to be listening,butactually her mind had already wanderedfar away.I don't want to pretend that I'm an expert on this subject. How would you compare your life today with your life before the reform started?If you compare American students with Chinese students,you'll find some interesting similarities and differences.Social Darwinists believe that we can compare our human society to the animal world.These mass-produced chickens do not compare with the chickens we used to raise at home.Our exports to that region increased by 30% compared with the same period theprevious year.The water-pipe has burst.We must get it fixed immediately. It sounded like the bursting of a ballono.As usual,the Giant Panda House was bursting with children. You can see that the students arebursting with question.There were about 800 people watching aplay when some thirty armed terroristsburst into the theater.The man was bursting to tell his12 / 12fellow-traveler why he had pitched hissuitcase out of the train window. When the prisoners burst into song,theprison warden was frightened. The spaceship left the launching-pad and rose majestically, soon becoming alittle dot.The whole area is now dotted withfactories.The company has camp-sites dottedaround the country.Young people are more likely to rebelagainst old traditions.He was quite a rebel even when he was aboy.He declared that all the rebels would bepardoned if they laid down their arms.。
现代大学英语精读1-第九课课后参考答案
现代大学英语精读1-第九课课后参考答案现代大学英语精读1-第九课课后参考答案Preview3.Read the text again for language and complete the following tasks.2 Translate the following expressions into Chinese.1. 臂挽着臂齐步前进2. 并肩作战3. 谈心里话4. 一句一句翻译5. 一寸一寸地爬6. 一个月一个月地等7. 夜以继日地下雪8. 手拉手一起走9. 面对面坐着10. 一步一步走11. 一页一页读12. 日复一日辛勤劳动13. 和某人意见相同14. 咳嗽了一整天Vocabulary1 Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1.Give the corresponding nouns for thefollowing adjectives.1. weakness2. quickness3. strength4. width5. breadth6. heat7. anger8. clarity9. length 10. silence11. freedom 12. sadness 13. moderation 14. happiness2.Point out which of the following adjectives can be used as verbs.Those that can be used as verbs are: slow, clear, narrow, open, quiet, dim, thin, clean, empty, close, dry, wet, cool, near, dirty, looseshort---shorten strong---strengthen dark---darkenhot---heatbright---brighten sad---saddenred---reddenripe---ripenweak---weaken wide---widenthick---thicken quick---quicken cold---cool low---lowerangry---angerhard---harden deep---deepenlong---lengthen (long在此作“长的”解，如作动词，意为“盼望”)broad---broadenfat---fattenlight---lighten （light这里作“轻的”解，如作动词，意为“点火”）soft---softenhigh---heighten3.Fill in the blanks with the correct form ofthe word “impress”.1. impressed2. impression3. impressed4. impressive5. impressionist6. impressionable2 Complete and translate the following expressions./doc/138548081.html,plete the following verb + nounexpression.1. bag/pocket/gun2. stone/line/glance/doubt/vote3. keep4. make/fix/keep/have/break5. have6.one’s arm/animals/a prisoner/news7. club/arms/legs/stick8. make9. strike10. one’s hand/a rope/meanings/anopportunity11. paper/map/tablecloth/plan5.Translate the following adjective + noun expressions into Chinese.1. 警惕的眼光，尚未点上的雪茄，奇数，对面，同声传译，和平共处，和平环境2. 常规做法，正常关系，常人，一般情况3. 赤脚，头上不戴帽子，赤手空拳，最低限度的必需品4. 直线，直路，直截了当的回答，绷着脸不笑5. 稍有增加，略有不同，轻微的程度，微笑的变化6. 宽阔结实的下颚，宽阔解释的肩膀，方形的花园，平方米7. 锐利的目光，强烈的兴趣，精明的头脑，敏锐的感觉8. 精明的头脑，锋利的刀，利齿，说话尖酸刻薄，急剧增加，针锋相对的回答，急转弯，剧烈的疼痛，尖锐的批评，尖刻的评论，强烈的对比，尖锐的斗争9. 稳定的工作，稳定的收入，稳定的增长，稳定的关系3 Give corresponding synonyms and antonyms for the following words and expressions1Synonyms1. only just2. attempt3. stick4.smart/bright/shar p/keen5. throw6.think/suppose/gues s/believe7. good-looking8. catch9. talk10. cold11. move to and fro12. numerous13. from time to time14. eat15. appear16. sharp17. rational18. shake2Antonyms1. abnormal2. considerable/great3. minority4. brighten5.roughly/approxim ately6. misfortune7.unsteady/shaky8. fill9. inferiority10. quicken11. software (如hardware作硬件解)12. uninteresting/bori ng/dull13. almost14. cheerfully4 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the expressions listed below. Some expressions may be used more than once.6.under arrest7.get stuck/lose track of8.lose track of9.heard from10.change… into11.in existence 12.know of/doc/138548081.html,pete with, catch up14.brought up, on earth, for show 15.asking for, torn down5 Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs.16.into, into17.for, down18.from, up, in, for19.by, off 20.on, over21.out22.out, on23.over24.to, At, up 25.for, on6 Translate the following sentences into English.26.他开始事业很成功，但不久就被成功冲昏了头脑。
现代大学英语精读1-第十课课后参考答案分析解析
Preview1 Listen to the recording of the text and Choose the statement that best reflects your understanding.1. D2. D3. D4. B Vocabulary1 Become familiar with the rule of word formation.1 Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.1. improvement2. endurance3. success4. allowance5. supply6. provision7. cultivation8. nourishment9. fulfillment10. attempt11. elimination12. refusal2 Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns.1. garden2. fertilize3. mix4. liberate5. require6. fail7. endure8. alternate9. result10. satisfy3 Translate the following expressions. Point out which –ing form is a gerund and which apresent participle.1.一家建筑公司（gerund）2.缺少一个环节（presentparticiple）3.一个动人的故事（presentparticiple）4.阅读技能（gerund）5.一件泳衣（gerund）6.落日（present participle）7.起居（gerund）室8.睡美人（present participle）9.安眠药片（gerund）10.乏味的讲演/报告（presentparticiple）11.饮用水（gerund）12.流血的鼻子（present participle）13.藏身之处（gerund）14.太笼统/绝对的话（presentparticiple）15.狩猎的季节（gerund）16.最后的润色（gerund）17.指导原则（present participle）18.下个星期（present participle）19.颤抖的双腿（present participle）20.一张渔网（gerund）21.一根手杖（gerund）22.现有的制度（present participle）23.饮食习惯（gerund）24.（比萨）斜塔（presentparticiple）25.一个有前途的学生（presentparticiple）26.正在增长的人口（presentparticiple）4 Compare the following expressions and translate them into Chinese.1.发展中国家；发达国家2.正在落下的树叶；落下的树叶3.正在沸腾的水；开水4.正在退败的战斗；一场败仗2 Complete thefollowing verb +collocations orexpressions.1.have/get/show/produce/achieve2.have/take/accept/show/bear/assume3.discuss/debate/raise/settle/confuse/avoid4.pursue/have/develop5.have/make/lose/avoid6.face/lives/time/money/trouble7.roots/chairs/hats/coats/gloves/shoes/bandages/make-up/doubts8. land9.enemies/rivals/opponents/suspects/errors10.oil/cars/cotton/results/a movie11.care/time/money/experience/patience/courage12. thedead/treasure/past/head13.plants/children/animals/relationship 14.meetings/appointments/time/place/books/flowers/business affairs3 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the expressions listed below.1. cut out, removed/cut out, from2. provides/supplies, with3. brought back4. ask, permission5. empty6. take, in, through trial and error7. read, into8. at great length, providing, with9. in some ways, at heart4 Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs.1. in2. up3. away4. way5. out6. up7. out8. up9. with5 Translate the following sentences into English.1. 如果他们拒绝归还这些小岛，他们两国的关系就不能完全正常化。
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1.他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2.虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3.只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4.他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。
He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.5.他不久就爱上了这个村子。
他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。
He soon fell in love withthe village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villager.6.我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。
另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。
这不只是一个钱的问题。
We must spend more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we mustresort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money.7.当警察到达学校的时候，学生和老师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。
When the police arrive at the school, the students and the teachers were still in a daze.8.这个腐败的官员还在死死抓住他的权力不放。
他拒绝靠边站。
This corrupt official was still clinging to his power. He refused to step aside.9.当那个人最后进入视界时，我发现他原来是我父亲。
不知道他怎么在这大雪中找到这个地方的。
那时候,我放声大哭起来。
W hen the man finally came into view, I found it was my father. I didn‘t know how he managed to find this place in the blinding snow. At that moment, I burst into tears.10.她不时地偷偷朝他张望。
她发现自己第一次这样看一个年轻男子。
She glanced at him from time to time. It was the first time in her life that she had found herself looking at a young like that.1.上大学之前，我没有想到大学生活如此丰富多彩。
Before I came to/entered college,I had never thought life at college would be so rich and interesting.2.出生于20世纪90年代的中国大学生大多数是独生子女。
Most of the Chinese college students born in the 1990s are the only child of their families.3.了解他的人都因为他出色的工作而钦佩他。
All those who know him admire him for his hard work.4.我那天缺课了，因为我不知道课已提前到了周四。
I missed the class because I didn’t know it had moved up to Thursday.Soon after the fire, those who had lost their homes were taken to a place of safety.7.再见面的时候，我们发现我们两人变化都很大。
When we met again, we found we both had changed a lot.8.以李教授为首的专家们很快就会来帮助农民解决问题。
A team of experts headed by Professor Li will soon come and help farmers solve their problems.9.现在种着xx的那块地以往是荒地。
The field planted with tomatoes used to be wasteland.10.我们老师叫我们像读矛盾、巴金那样大师们写的作品。
Our teacher told us to read books written by such masters as Mao Dun and Ba Jin.1.在我看来，这似乎不可能，但是其他所有人看起来都很有信心。
It seems impossible to me, but all the others looked very confident.2.我们四下一望，没有一个仍然矗立的建筑物了。
地震似乎把一切的摧毁了。
We looked around. There wasn’t a building standing in sight. The earthquake seemed to have destroyed everything.3.---他这些日子里似乎情绪很低落，不知道为什么。
He looks to be in a low spirits. I wonder why.---我觉得那是因为他似乎学习上没有多少进步。
他怕被同学瞧不起。
I think it is because he doesn’t seem to be making much progress in his studies. He is afraid of being looked upon by his classmates.4.---你在找什么，xx？What are you looking for, Dick?---我好像把钥匙丢了。
真烦人。
I seem to have lost my key. How annoying!5.如果你发现一个字在中间说不通，你就该查查字典。
这是掌握意思的唯一办法。
If you find a word that doesn‘t seem to make any sense in a sentence, you should look it up in the dictionary. That is the only way to learn to use a word.6.他们继续争吵了几个钟头，两人似乎谁也不愿听对方的话。
我突然想起有人说过：“讨论是知识的交流，而争吵是无知的交换。
”They went on arguing for hours.Neither was willing to listen to the other.I suddenly remembered someone saying:―Discussion is an exchange of knowledge while argument is an exchange of ignorance.7.那里的形式似乎非常复杂，政府已答应进行认真调查。
The situation there seems quite complicated. The government has promised to look into it.8.我爷爷似乎正在好起来，但是他仍然需要有人照顾。
My grandpa seems to be getting better and better, but he still needs somebody to look after him.9.经济学家已经得出结论：危机似乎很快就要结束了，世界经济正在好转。
Economists have come to the conclusion that the crisis seems to be coming to an end.World economy is looking up.10.这次病后，我看了看我的银行账本。
使我伤心的是，账上的余额几乎是零。
我前三年存在银行的钱全花完了。
When I got well I looked at my bank account. To my sadness, I found my balance was almost zero. All my sayings in the past three years were gone.1.你还是试一试别的方法吧。
You ought to try a different method.2.要不你再去和写作老师谈一谈？I think you ought to talk with our writing teacher about it.You ought to see your parents more often now that they are not in good health.5.你不该对长辈那样大声嚷嚷。
You shouldn’t have shouted at the elders like that.6.这么重要的会议你是不该迟到的。
You shouldn‘t have been late for such an important meeting.7.难道吉姆不是你的朋友吗？他提出要帮你，你是不该拒绝的。
Isn’t Jim your friend? You shouldn’t have turned down/ rejected his offer of help.8.作为一个大学生，你是不该把业余时间都花在网络游戏上。