2016年黑龙江单招英语模拟试题:信息还原(七选五)
2016年江苏单招英语模拟试题:信息还原(七选五)

2016年江苏单招英语模拟试题:信息还原(七选五)【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1:第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Today’s children are not satisfied with playing simple games with simple toys. 71 The electronic models are marketed. They can move and communicate. Children need toys that fit well into their renewed idea of playing pleasure.72 These toys are among the top ten “must haves” for every boy and girl. Their sales largely depend on the rapidly changing toy trade. Besides, the demand by parents and children for more advanced features can make a robot toy sell well.There are different types of robot toys in the market today. 73 However, video games are not considered as robot toys. While video games are just electronic role-playing mind games, robot toys are highly dependent on the interaction(互动) between the toy and the user. In a video game, the player has a specific goal or task that must be accomplished. The robot toy is a simulation(模仿) of an animal or human.There are a number of different types of robot toys in the world market today. They are all very costly. There are high-tech robot toy pets that have life-like actions and movements. 74 Not only children but even adults like robot toys and are now spending a lot of money on them in the market.Robot toys are great educational toys that interact with and within their environment. 75 The robot toys have sensors that enable them to see, hear and feel, making them the ideal companions. And many robot toys are also designed to express emotions,E. The toys enable the user to experiment and increase creativity.F. Some of the robot toy pets can actually fetch and carry.G. Now robot toys are playing an important part in the growth of children.A、In fact, their demand today has changed.B、Robot toys are popular with adults as well as children.C、A robot toy is an electronic toy that is the gift of modern technology.D、Video games are common in the world of games for children.2:第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语阅读七选五集训(四)

2016高考英语阅读七选五集训(四)【多维精练】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage 1It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. ____36__ __ But what happens if your face and body send mixed messa ges? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on yo ur face or the way you hold your body?Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found t hat when a person is looking at your face, she might not belie ve what she sees of your body language doesn’t match the fe eling that your face shows. ____37____ Previously, they had f ound that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people te nd not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so exc ited.”When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face w as more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated(孤立的) faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out (模糊的))that showed anger or fear. ___38____An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared fa ce had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. 39____ A sca red body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.These results told the researchers that mixed signals can co nfuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, bo dy language subtly(微妙地) influences which emotion they read.___ 40____And if you want to be understood, it helps to avo id sending mixed messages.A.Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confu ses people.B.When you do this, your face and body work together to sh ow your friends that you’re happy to see them.C. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientis ts..D.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodiesE.Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.F.So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.G.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.Passage 2Find ways to respond to a major disasterWhen natural disasters like hurricanes and earthquakes happ en, there’s always a great need for coordinated(协调的) disaster relief and recovery. 16VolunteerTo take a hands-on approach to disaster recovery, volunteer your time and tale nts. You can travel to the affected regions to provide support.17 It is recommended that you volunteer through one of the professional organizations for your safety and your skills ca n be put to best use.Donate moneyDisaster victims often have lost their homes or need to relocat e. In many cases, your money is just as valuable as your phys ical presencein helping with relief efforts. Many organizations provide temp orary housing, food and other items for victims. 18 Even o rganizations like the Red Cross have been criticized for how d onated funds have been allocated(分配).Donate bloodIf you can’t travel and don’t feel comfortable giving money, a n eed for donated blood always existed. The Red Cross and loc al medical organizations manage blood supplies that are impo rtant to disaster victims. Call the Red Cross to schedule an ap pointment. 1920Goods are valuable in stricken areas. Building materials and d onations of bottled water or household items can be placed o n trucks and taken to the disaster areas. It is the best to allow the professional organizations to coordinate these donation ef forts and see that the needed supplies reach a location where they will be best used for recovery.Passage 31. What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More RespectAs teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and em otional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life. 3 6 By doing the following things, you will earn more respect. Contribute to the householdAt the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you a re old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a m ess, clean it up. 37 All chores that you do help to reduce th e load of the person who did them before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you contribute to the hou sehold? 38Be responsible39 Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth o r doing your homework , or more involved chores that contribu te to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and re spect for you will increase.3. Solve more of your own problem without asking for help Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way ” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the perso n from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you h ave make an honest effort to solve your own problems. 40 When you become a good problem solver, you increase your valve to the community.A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.B. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can mana ge them sooner.C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.D. This includes. But is not limited to , your dishes and your ro om.E. It will make your life more pleasant.F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.G. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.Passage 4Investing in yourselfFiguring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do._36_ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you nee d to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. ___37___. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill. So what are some specific things you can do? ____38___. R eading books can really expand your mind and allow you to le arn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the b ooks where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction book s.You can also take courses and attend seminars. These pro grams are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. ____39____. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your m oney. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experienc e your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. ____40____. But over time, the y will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as yourlevel of success.The benefits will stay with you.This is just one way.If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself. Of course, you need to do some research before investing. When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right awa y.Passage 5Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed from time to tim16 Some ways of de aling with stress- like screaming or hitting someone - don't sol ve(解决)much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can l ead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better. Try t aking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talkto a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 17 They might havehad similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2)Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stre ssed and upset they takeit out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Reme mber that there arealways people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 18 (3)Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have s upport from adults andfriends, it's time to get down to business. 19 Even if you can't solve it all,you can solve a piece of it.(4)Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can st ay positive as you makeyour way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster.20A.Different people feel stress in different ways.B.Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.C.And don't forget about your friendsD.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situatio n.E.You need to figure out what the problem is.F..Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.G.Then, find a way to calm downPassage 6We all go through times when we feel we are not good enoug h. We might feel that way at work or in school or even as a pa rent. Here are some things to remember when you feel like th at.1. 36 When I started my Ph.D. program, I felt like the dumbe st person in every class. I couldn’t believe how many smart pe ople were there. I didn’t know if I could measure up to their int elligence or compete in the same league with them. Years lat er, I found out that almost everyone felt this way, too.2. You are unique and have special talents. If you can barely make Hamburger Helper , don’t compare yourself to your sist er who is a chef(厨师). I’m sure you can do many things that she can’t. 37 You are you. You are not your sister.3. You need to stop chasing perfection. It doesn’t exist. What’s perfect to me is not perfect to you. So if you think that there i s some objective measurement of perfection and that the rest of the world is judging you against, then you are wrong. 38 4. 39 Our sense of self-worth is based in our thoughts. We have been programmed fo r many years with thoughts about ourselves. Messages come from our parents, our peers, teachers, the media and our own labels. But guess what? They are only thoughts. Just becaus e you think these thoughts, it doesn’t make them true. 40A. You have the power to change your future.B. So focus on your own passions and talents.C. You are not the only one who feels this way.D. If you love yourself for who you are, other people will notic e.E. You need to change your thought patterns.F. One of my favorite sayings is, “Don’t believe a negative tho ught you think!”G. Most people are too worried about their own lack of perfect ion to judge you.Passage 7How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and StrongAre you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give y ou advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.36 Do not hide things from them, do not lie. D on’t be afraid to say things that isn’t very flattering about yourself. Getting th em to trust you is the most important element in any relations hip. If there’s no trust, there’s nothing there. So please be hon est and they’ll learn to open up to you.Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simpl y treating her or him nicely. There’s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. 37 Don’t just think about yo urself, think about what your partner needs out of it as well.38 Always be willing to help them and give them honesty a nd positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someo ne they can really count on and build a future with. This is an i mportant step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laugh ter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with th em. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 39Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with tr ust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it’s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them. 40 I t’s important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.A. Show them your personality.B. Be an honest person with them.C. Make sure you are encouraging to your partner.D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.E. Don’t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.F. Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants. and needs.G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them ab out it in a respectful manner.2016高考英语-阅读七选五集训(四)答案Passage 1:36-40 BCDGFPassage 2:16-20 EFGDAPassage 3:36-40BDCAFPassage 4:36-40 EBCFGPassage 5:16-20 ACDEFPassage 6:36-40 CBGEFPassage 7: 36-40 BFCDG2016高考英语阅读七选五集训(四)【多维精练】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年黑龙江省某校高考英语模拟试卷(一)含答案

2016年黑龙江省某校高考英语模拟试卷(一)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题8分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.1. My daughter Kelly is a cautious person.She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesit ant to try new things.When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, "Girls rule, boys drool (流口水)"But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This had been challenging for me at times."Shy"is not a word that I think has ever been u sed to describe me.But this has been a year of"firsts"for my girl that has filled her with a ne w sense of confidence.This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was prepari ng for a swim team.This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels.And this year she completed her first kids'triathlon (三项全能).On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son's birthday party later in the da y, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon.We practiced transitions (过渡) from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she'd need, and we kept tal king about the race.But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her tu rn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me many times.She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn.From the second she jumped into the water, my face lit up.My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen.She dominated (主宰) that swim, won that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life.It wasn't because she did a sport or anything like that.It was because she was afraid of something and conqu ered (克服) that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn't seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling.She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day.I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.(1)Kelly is nervous when________.A situations are new to her.B boys are around her.C she changes into a leader.D she is away from her mom.(2)We can know from the Paragraph 3________.A the race began in the early morning.B the whole family gave Kelly support.C K elly was eager for her turn in the race.D Kelly prepared for her brother's birthday part y.(3)Seeing Kelly's performance in the race,the author felt________.A excited and proud.B anxious and uneasy.C curious and concerned.D wo rried and hesitant.(4)The author"felt like I won that day"because Kelly________.A expressed love to her.B won the gold medal.C took part in the sport.D o vercame the fear.2. We've all had that moment when we are in the middle of sorting old clothes, or walking down the street and passing a restaurant, or someone hugs you and their pleasant smell go sl ightly and you're instantly transported to a past memory or you feel an emotional response t o that smell.For me, the smell of bubble bath will always make me think of long soaps in the big claw-footed bath and my grandma's house in the UK!If this sounds like you too, there is a reason fo r it.Psychologist Sabina Read explains, "Fragrance is commonly linked to our mood and beh avior via learned emotional responses associated with smells and past experiences.If we s mell roses while visiting a sick loved one in hospital, the smell may arouse sadness or grief (哀伤); however if we first smell roses after giving birth, we will most likely associate that sme ll with feelings of joy and love.Therefore fragrance plays a powerful role in mood and emoti on across our life."And it's this understanding which Imperial Leather has used in creating their new fragranc e range.The brand undertook a survey of 2, 200Australians on fragrances and smells---and some of the results might surprise you.*A huge 97percent of people feel more confident just by wearing a fragrance.*Women feel most attractive wearing a floral (花香的) scent.*Floral fragrances are the most attractive scent with men voting it as their favorite scent fo r a partner.*Over half the nation, 51percent, have used the same fragrance for five years or more.(1)When we are sorting old clothes,their pleasant smell may________.A be always full of our memory.B drive us to change for new ones.C have a posit ive effect on our emotion.D remind us a certain past memory or feelings on it.(2)By giving examples,the writer makes us learn that________.A roses are always connected with joy and love.B fragrance plays an important role in our mood and emotion.C the big claw-footed bath calls up the memory of his grandma's house. D Imperial Leather conducted a survey to create their new fragrance range.(3)What would be the best title for the passage?________A The Truth Behind Fragrances and Feelings.B Smell Associated with Emotion.C A Survey by Imperial Leather.D My Past Memory of Smell.(4)What can you do if you want to make yourself attractive?________A Wear some old clothes full of memories.B Take a bubble bath every day.C We ar some kind of fragrance.D Avoid visiting people in hospital.3. Teenagers have fewer friends than 20years ago, research has shown---despite the increasing popularity of social media.A study carried out by experts at The University of Queensland in Australia, found teens fel t less lonely than two decades ago---but that they have poorer social networks.A survey of more than 285, 000US high school students carried out between 1991and 201 2found young people had fewer friends with whom to interact, but less desire for more frien ds.The Globe and Mail quotes the findings of the research, printed in the Personality and Soci al Psychology Bulletin, which suggests economic changes may have helped increased individ uality (个体意识) among young people.The authors behind the study wrote, "Greater economic opportunities offer individuals mo re freedom to manage their own money, decide whom to date and decide whom to marry, red ucing the influence of relatives and giving people more freedom, which may increase individ ualism.""Economic changes lead to increased individuality, which could lead to decreasing interest in friends, increasing self-reliance, increasing self-esteem (自尊) and decreasing loneliness."Lead researcher, Dr.David Clark said further research on cultures outside the US would h elp determine if modernization is the root cause of the observed results.He said, "If other cultures show the same pattern of reduced loneliness in the face of poore r social networks, this would support the idea that modernization is responsible."The findings have shown that the growing use of social networking sites has had a negative effect on the quality of people's friendships.A study from 2006by sociologists at Duke University also showed that on average most adu lts only have two people they can talk to about the most important subjects in their lives whil e one quarter had no close friends at all.(1)Compared with 20years ago,what do we know about teenagers today?________A They feel more lonely.B They have fewer friends.C They have wider social net works.D They are more eager to make friends.(2)What may economic changes make teens do today?________A Desire more friends.B Feel more lonely.C Be more independent.D Make money more easily.(3)In Dr.David Clark's view,________.A some adults have no close friends at all.B teens should get away from social networ ks.C all cultures show teens today feel less lonely.D modernization may cause te ens'reduced loneliness.4. I cherish being around people who are totally comfortable with who they are.There al ways seems to be an aura (光环) of love and acceptance that follows these people around.I think it is because they have figured out one of the biggest secrets to life: the chance of being loved and accepted grows so much when we can truly say we couldn't be more comfortable with ourselves.People like being round those who are comfortable with themselves because they are less t hreatening.We all feel the need to protect ourselves from threats aimed at our insecurities .Insecurities are like open wounds and it hurts when people poke (捅;戳) at them.It can be exhausting to hang around people who constantly poke at us just to get some kind of external (外界的) recognition through making everyone else feel smaller. My favorite thing about people who are comfortable with themselves is that they need no e xternal recognition.They have discovered their worth is, by nature, something that cannot be taken away or added to according to what other people think.Ironically (讽刺地) enough, this ends up providing comfortable people with more external recognition than those who feel they need it most.Because comfortable people's worth comes from within, t hey see no point in tearing others down.To them, the only sensible way to speak about anot her is to be positive.I guess when you realize your worth comes from within, you might as well build others up rather than tear them down, since their size is of no threat to your sense of self-worth.Plus, it is a lot more fun to speak love to others and watch their eyes light up than it is to hurt someone's feelings for a cheap laugh, anyway.When we become comfortable with ourselves through fully accepting who we are, we can silence the noise our insecurities make in public situations and enjoy the wonderful reality before us.The result is a world with fewer insecurities.To me, that sounds like a better world.(1)Which of the following sayings best express the main idea of the passage?________A Actions speak louder than words.B No pains,no gains. C Luck favors those who are comfortable with who they are. D Don't pr etend to know what you don't know.(2)What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 2probably mean?________A Insecurities.B Open wounds.C People who are comfortable with themselves .D Threats.(3)The reasons why the author loves with people who are comfortable with themselves are the f ollowing except that________.A there will be an aura of love and acceptance that follows these people around.B they are less threatening.C they always have a positive attitude toward others.D the author needs external recognition.(4)What is the purpose of writing this passage?________A To give a description of people who are comfortable with themselves.B To ask people to make friends with people who are comfortable with themselves. C To offer some a dvice on how to be persons who are comfortable with themselves. D To appeal to peopl e to be comfortable with themselves so that we can live in a better world.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. Ways to Improve Your LuckSome people have all the luck!Or does it just seem that way?Why did your co-worker get that big promotion while you were overlooked?Why do some of us seem to experience these lucky things more than others and how can you improve your luck?(1)________What You Tell Yourself Matters!Do you know that people who are lucky tell themselves they're lucky?Has your own self-talk been filled with less-than-lucky talk?Do you say things like:"I'm just not a lucky person."or"Good things never happen to me?"(2)________ They say things like---"This setback is only temporary.I know things will turn around."or"Things have a way of working out for me."Expect and Acknowledge Your Good Luck.(3)________ Research suggests keeping a"good luck journal"helps people become even luckier.D id someone bring you coffee at work today?Did you find a random quarter on the street?Did your husband or wife do something nice for you today?Did your child get a good grade at school?Write them down!(4)________ Begin to notice all the good that comes to you.Do Something New and Different.Make contact with people.Take risks.People who try new things are much more open to l uck and good fortune than those who don't.This doesn't mean you have to quit your job or t ake up skydiving!It could be as simple as starting a conversation with a stranger,taking a class in an unfamiliar subject,learning some words and phrases in a foreign language,or trying a new ethnic restaurant.(5)________ And this greater openness can help promote chance opportunities in their lives.A.All of these things count.B.You will never forget your lucky friends.C.Lucky people generally expect good fortune.D.Here are ideas that researchers tell us about luck.E.A lucky person generally receive good fortune in the future.F.Lucky people score much higher on openness than unlucky people.G.You probably have many more lucky things happening in your life than you think.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6. Mike's New BikeMike looked at the midday sky.He had been working since sunrise and was taking a (1)________.Mike had been working all summer to earn enough money for a new(2)________.His ancient, beaten-up bike was total embarrassment.But his mom said they couldn't (3)________ a new one.Even though Mike knew she was (4)________, he shouted back at her in great disappointment, "You never (5)________ me anything!"He only needed fifty more dollars.Mr.Painter had (6)________ him forty dollars to dig a new drainage ditch (排水沟), and he wanted to stop the (7)________ in his rose garden.Mr.Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one, but Mike didn't think that would be (8)________ in heavy rains.So he suggested another plan to (9)________ the rainwater away from the house.Mike noticed Mr.Painter (10)________ him from behind a curtain.He knew Mr.Painter was an old grouch (爱抱怨的人); he would take away that little break from his pay.(11)________ he returned to his work, Mike waved.Mr.Painter acknowledged the wave and disa ppeared.Mike worked (12)________ until mid-afternoon without a rest.Then Mr.Painter came out(13)________ an inspection."Why don't you stop for today and get a fresh (14)________ tomorrow? ""I'd rather finish up, "replied Mike."It's supposed to (15)________ tonight, and I'd like to have it work before the next storm."About six-thirty, Mike (16)________ the last pipe in place.As he was returning the tools to the garage, Mr.Painter came out of the house and (17)________ up, "Mike, you're an enthusiastic young man.You don't see many young people these days who (18)________ about their work."He handed Mike an envelope and left.When Mike opened the envelope, he found three twenty-dollar bills.He ran to(19)________ Mr.Painter and started to hand one back to him.Mr.Painter declined the offer, "T ake it as (20)________ for keeping an old man from trouble."And then he went to inspect his roses.(1)A breakB holidayC chanceD job(2)A footballB computerC skateboardD bike(3)A ridB borrowC affordD make(4)A rudeB rightC wiseD cruel(5)A passB presentC showD give(6)A handedB offeredC lentD saved(7)A floodingB growingC sunlightD dirt(8)A necessaryB basicC effectiveD natural(9)A collectB directC pourD receive(10)A admiringB orderingC commandingD watching(11)A OnceBC IfD Though(12)A nervouslyB confidentlyC steadilyD angrily(13)A forB aboutC withD during(14)A supplyB startC ideaD look(15)A snowB blowC thunderD rain(16)A laidB hungC droppedD cut(17)A cleanedB calledC stoodD walked(18)A askB setC careD learn(19)A catchB begC serveD blame(20)A spiritsB excusesC thanksD requests第二节(共10个空,每空1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.7. Mr.Swales was talking about what people do in his class.He also (41)________(want) to find out what his students wanted to be (42)________they grew up.He asked Billy Mitzer to say something about it first."My daddy works in a bank,"Billy Mitzer said."I guess I expect (43)________ (work) in a bank too.There's lots of money in the bank.""My parents have a grocery store,"Emmy DiSalvo said."But I want to be an airline pilot." Shirley Danes yelled,"Jodie's Daddy is a garbage man!"Everybody in the class laughed out loud (44)________ Jodie.She felt her face turn red.Everyone was laughing.Jodie looked at Mr.Swal es.He was (45)________ (anger).He almost never raised his voice,but now he did."Silence!I want everybody to be quiet this instant."The laughter stopped (46)________ (immediate)."You should be ashamed of yourselves,"Mr.Swales said."(47)________(be) a garbage man is difficult and enormously useful job.We should all be grateful to Mr .Harris.Where would we be without (48)________ (he)?I think you all owe Jodie an (49)________(apologize).And after that,you're all going to write his father a nice letter to tell him how much you appreciate (50)________ he does for all of us."第三部分:写作(共两节:满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)8. 短文中共有10处语言错误,每句话最多两处错误.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分.In a couple of week,we will say goodbye to our school.How the time flies!I will never forget the past three years that I have enjoyed a wonderfully journey with all of my teachers and classmates.To make the journey fruitful,our teachers devoted his time and energy to us.Thanks so much to your help and guidance,my dear teachers!I really appreciated it.Before long,we'll start a new journey,and there may be a lot of difficulties in do everything in the future.I know there are no end to the things that we can accomplish,and tomorrow is the beginning of the hardest part of our life.May you happy and successful all the time in your new life!第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假定你是李华,正在新西兰学习.你计划寒假期间在当地旅行,请写一封e﹣mail向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息.要点如下:1.旅行信息(如景点等);2.当地特色(如食品等);3.注意事项.注意:1.词数:100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数;3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.Dear Sir or Madam,I'm Li Hua,a Chinese student,studying in New Zealand.I'm writing to________Yours,Li Hua2016年黑龙江省某校高考英语模拟试卷(一)答案1. ABAD2. DBAC3. BCD4. CBDD5. D,C,G,A,F6. ADCBDBACBDBCABDADCAC7. wanted,when,to work,at,angry,immediately,Being,him,apology,what8. In a couple of week,we will say goodbye to our school.weeksHow the time flies!I will never forget the past three years去掉that I have enjoyed a wonderfully journey with all of my teachers and classmates.when wonderfulTo make the journey fruitful,our teachers devoted his time and energy to us.theirThanks so much to your help and guidance,my dear teachers!I really appreciated it.for appreciateBefore long,we'll start a new journey,and there may be a lot of difficultiesin do everything in the future.I know there are no end to the things that we can accomplish, doing isand tomorrow is the beginning of the hardest part of our life.May you∧happy and successful all the time in your new life!加be1.week改成weeks.名词错误.句中有several修饰,要用复数.2.the去掉.冠词错误.句中time表示抽象的时间,不是特指,不用冠词.3.that改成when.连词错误.句中I have enjoyed a wonderfully journey with all of my teachers and classmates是修饰years的一个定语从句,从句结构完整,且先行词是时间,要用when来引导.4.wonderfully改成wonderful.形容词错误.句中是修饰名词journey,要用形容词来修饰.5.his改成their.代词错误.句意指代的是复数名词teachers,要用their来指代.6.to改成for.介词错误.thanks for为某事表达感谢.7.appreciated 改成appreciate.时态错误.句意表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态.8.do改成doing.动词错误.句中do位于介词in后,作介词的宾语,要用动名词.9.are改成is.动词错误.句中no end是抽象名词,谓语动词要用单数.10.May you后加be.句型搭配错误.may sb+动词原形,表示祝福某人怎样.9. Dear Sir and Madam,I am Li Hua,a Chinese student,studying in Zealand.I am writing to ask for information about your agency's New Zealand's travel for the winter vacation.My friend and I plan to travel in the country.Could you tell me the departure time and traveling routes?As we know,New Zealand is famous for its beautiful scenery and placesof interest and I want to know more details about these.(高分句型一)Besides,I am also interested in the local food there.(高分句型二)How much do I have to pay for the travel?At length,are there other things I should be aware of?I would be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience.(提出期望)Sincerely Yours,Li Hua。
2016单招英语试题答案

2016单招英语试题答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What is the man going to do this weekend?B) He is going to visit his grandparents.2. B) What does the woman suggest they do?B) She suggests they go to the library.3. C) Why is the man worried?C) He is worried because he has lost his wallet....20. A) What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The main topic is about the upcoming holiday plans.二、词汇与语法(共30分)21. The correct answer is "has been" because the sentence is in the present perfect tense.22. The correct phrase to fill in the blank is "contribute to" as it fits the context of helping with something....40. The sentence should read "If it hadn't rained so hard, wecould have gone out."三、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1:41. A) The passage is mainly about the importance of teamwork in a successful business.42. B) According to the passage, good communication is essential for effective teamwork.Passage 2:43. C) The author suggests that technology has made it easier for people to stay connected.44. A) The article argues that despite the benefits, technology can also lead to isolation....Passage 5:57. D) The main idea of the text is the impact of social media on modern relationships.58. B) The author believes that while social media is beneficial, it should be used wisely.四、完形填空(共10分)59. The correct word is "influenced" as it fits the context of the sentence.60. The appropriate word is "motivated" to describe the reason for the action....68. The best word to complete the sentence is "consequences" to indicate the results of the actions.五、翻译(共10分)69. 他每天都会阅读英文报纸以提高他的英语水平。
2016三校一模英语答案

哈师大附中第一次三校联合模拟考试英语试题答案听力1-5 CCAAB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 BABBC 16-20 BACBB阅读(A)21-24 ACBD (B)25-28 CBDA (C)29-32 CDAB (D)33-35 CBD七选五36-40 GECAF完形填空41-45 BDCAB 46-50 DCBCA 51-55 CDBAA 56-60 DCDBA语篇填空61. to wear 62. choosing 63. greater 64. the 65. as66. were 67. what 68. Recently 69. yourself 70. feelings短文改错I was working as a short-order cook at two restaurants in the same neighborhood. At aOn Saturday night, I was finishing the dinner shift at a first restaurant and hurrying to work at thethesecond place, but I was delayed. Because one table kept send back an order of pancakes, insistingsendingthey were too colder . I replaced it several times, and still the customers were dissatisfied.cold them butAs soon as I was able to leave, I race out of the restaurant. Hardly ^I arrived at my secondraced hadjob when a server immediately handed me my first order. “Make sure of that these pancakes arehot,” she said, “ because the customers just left a restaurant down the street where kept servingthat \whichthem cold ones.”作文参考范文:Dear Mr. Hill,I’m writing on behalf of my classmates to invite you to join us for a poetry recital party on September 15 for the Mid-Autumn Festival.It is a traditional Chinese festival to celebrate the coming of the harvest season. The party is going to take place in South Lake Park from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm., during which time we will admire the beautiful full moon, eat delicious mooncakes and enjoy some classic Chinese poems about the moon and the festival.It will be a great pleasure if y ou could come and have fun with us. I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together. If you’d like to participate, please let us know at your earliest convenience. We will arrange for a student to pick you up.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力原文Text 1W: Excuse me, I’m looking for Mr. Tang.M: Oh, he is not on this floor. He is on the fourth floor. Go down the stairs and turn left.Text 2W: What did you think of the football match on TV last night?M: It’s great.W: I think so, too. And TV station should air more sports games.Text 3W: Look, it says they want a sales manager and it seems like it’s a big company.M: That’ll be good. So you might have to travel a lot.W: Do they say something about the experience?Text 4W: So you are leaving for the US tonight?M: Don’t ask. I am not going.W: Why?M: Because I have to stay here for a meeting with my boss.W: Oh, well, never mind. Now you can come to Helen’s party tonight.Text 5W: Are you going to see City of Angels?M: No, actually I already saw it. I’m going to see Saving Private Ryan.W: Oh, t hat’s a great movie. What did you think about City of Angels?M: I love it. It’s very romantic.Text 6M: ⑥I’m going into town this afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you, Linda?W: Oh, yes, please. ⑦If you could have this film developed for me, I would be most grateful. M: Sure. Anything else?W: Oh, yes, I almost forgot. If it’s not too much trouble, could you get me some stamps and envelopes, and …M: Hey, just a moment, Linda. ⑧I’m afraid I’ll have to make a list of the things you want me to do. Now, one by one, I’m at your service.Text 7W: Hi, Johnny. Do you want to go to the cinema on Tuesday?M: Sorry, I can’t. ⑨I’m going swimming with Anna.W: Oh, where are you going to swim?M: ⑩At the big pool in Park Road.W: Is it better than the one in town?M: Yes, it’s much bigger and more modern.W: I must try it some day. What are you doing on Thursday?M: I haven’t decided yet. Shall we eat at the French Restaurant?W: I went there last week. It was very expensive. The Chinese one down the road is much cheaper. M: What’s it called?W: Beijing Roast Duck Restaurant.M: Oh, yes. ⑪I know the one. Let’s try it.Text 8M: So, Mary, what do you think of the food?W: Oh, it’s great. ⑬For $50 per person, we can have Chinese, Japanese, Italian and French food.It’s an incredible deal. I wonder if they can really make money out of this.M: Sure, they can. You see, everything is taken into account. They figure a person’s stomach can only h andle this much, even when it’s empty.W: That’s true. ⑭We’ll never get our money’s worth, no matter how hungry we are.M: Except if you only pick the expensive variety.W: For example?M: For example, seafood, roast beef, mutton chop and so on.W: But again one can’t consume that much seafood. Too much of it can make you uncomfortable. M: You’re right. Oh well, let’s just enjoy the variety and take it slowly.Text 9M: Good morning, nice to see you again.W: Very nice to see you, too.M: Oh, thank you. But, er, this is not the office I come to before, surely?W: No, you’re quite right. ⑮Our other office is being redecorated and we have just been moved here temporarily. It’s not really very convenient. But we’re hoping it won’t be for very long.M: Oh, I know, it’s dreadful when you have to move off ice. Terribl e. Er, ⑯Mr. Graber, is he in?I have an appointment.W: Yes, he is expecting you, of course, but I’m sorry, he’s not here at the moment. He’s been held up at one of his meetings. He called ten minutes ago. Can you wait a few minutes?M: Oh, sure.W: Fine. Er, have you come a long way this time?M: Well,⑰I’ve been traveling all over Europe for three weeks now, almost non-stop.W: Sounds rather exciting. Where have you been?M: Oh, I’ve been visiting most of the branches, looking at the various design centre s and departments that we have.Text 10W: Have you ever heard the old saying, “Never judge a book by its cover”? This is a good rule to follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others. Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. ⑲A young man with an unusual gift in creative writing may find himself speechless in the presence of a pretty girl. He searches awkwardly for words and does not talk smoothly. But don’t make the mistake of thinking him stupid. With a pen and paper he can express himself very well.⑳Other people may fool you into overvaluing their intelligence by putting up a good appearance.A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class is bound to make a favorable impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score near the bottom of the class. ⑱The main idea is you can’t judge someone by their appearances.The only way to determine a person’s intelligence is to get to know him. Then you can observe how he reacts to different situations. The more situations you observe, the more accurate your judgment is likely to be. So take your time. Don’t judge the book by its cover.。
2016年黑龙江单招英语模拟试题:推理判断

2016年黑龙江单招英语模拟试题:推理判断【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1:“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!” this version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out of the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调)with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say. “oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day!” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.【小题1】How does the author understand Maxie’s word?【小题2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?【小题3】According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a good day” __________【小题4】What is the best title of the passage?A、Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.B、Maxie really wishes the author a good day.C、Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D、Maxie really worries about the author’s security.2:If you have mice in your house, you’re not alone. 【小题1】Having mice doesn’t mean your house is dirty. It is one of the challenges of every house owner.When we are trying to catch a mouse, the first thing that comes to our mind is a mouse trap. 【小题2】Mice travel along walls for safety. Don’t touch the trap too much because you will leave your smell on it.【小题3】Usually, mice will not visit your house when they hear there is a cat inside. It will also help you fight against the mice.Be careful when using poison (毒药) to kill the mice. 【小题4】It is dangerous because they may touch your food and pollute it.Mice can get into the houses through tiny holes. The best way to have a mouse-free house is to close any possible entry(入口).【小题5】If there is nothing there for them to eat, they won’t possibly stay.E. Don’t leave even a small piece of food outside.F. It will kill them, but you may not be able to find the dead mice.G. Put a small piece of cheese under the trap, and put it near the wall.A、Keep a cat as a pet in your houseB、Cheese is the favorite food of mice.C、Every house may have mice for some reason.D、Leave the poison out of your children’s reach.3:Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.For many the idea of one day having your dream home is not buying a bigger home, but a home that you have built by yourself. A house that is unique and fit for your tastes and your lifestyle. It sounds great but where do you begin to design your dream home? Here is a quick guide that can help you make your dreams come true.The first step is to get an idea of what type of home you want. You can get inspiration from others. Drive around t o neighborhoods that have the styles of homes that you like and take pictures. Y ou can also cut out pictures from magazines, newspapers, or print-out pictures you find on the Internet.The next step will be to make two lists of items for yourself. The first list will be those items or features that you feel your new home must have,such as granite (花岗岩) counter tops or a hot water heater. The second list will be those items or features that are on your wish list like a fireplace or slate (石板) floors.At this point you will probably have a good idea what your dream home will look like, so you will need to seek some professional help. You will need to hire an architect to put your ideas down on paper. You may need to interview a few different architects to find one that you are comfortable with. Make sure whomever you choose to make the final drawings has a full understanding of local building codes and zoning by-laws (地区议事程序).In any case your final plan will need to be approved by the city and a building permit must be obtained before any construction can begin.It is time to look for a contractor (承包人). Whichever way you do it, be sure you are comfortable with your contractor and you have gotten references from his past clients (客户). Remember the more homework you do in the beginning, the more enjoyable the process will be.Title: 71____________72____________From other people73_______________From media: Internet, newspaper, etc4:For years, the automobile industry has been testing vehicles that use hydrogen as fuel. Now, people across the United States have had a chance to see and even drive cars that get power from hydrogen fuel cells (燃料电池).But the hydrogen fuel cell is not a new idea. The fuel cell was first invented by Sir William Grove of Britain in 1839. Since then, many different designs, have been invented. There is one place where fuel cells are a proven technology: in space. The American space agency used fuel cells in its Apollo spaceships in the twentieth century.The most useful fuel cell for transportation purposes is the Polymer Electrolyte Membrane, or P.E.M. fuel cell. It is simple and can operate at temperatures of sixty to eighty degrees Celsius. That is much lower than other fuel cell designs. A P.E.M. fuel cell has two sides divided by a thin membrane (膜). Hydrogen gas is forced through one sidewhere it comes in contact with a reactive material containing the metal platinum(铂). The membrane separates the electrons(电子) from the protons(质子) in the hydrogen atoms. The protons pass through it to the other side of the fuel cell. But the electrons are captured to do work; like powering a motor. Oxygen from the air is forced into the other side of the fuel cell. There, the gas meets the protons that have passed through the membrane. They combine to form water and heat. A single fuel cell does not produce a lot of electricity. But when many fuel cells are combined, they can produce enough electricity to power a vehicle. The product of the chemical reaction that powers fuel cells is water. This makes fuel cells a very clean technology.Hydrogen fuel cell cars have been slow to develop because of many technical problems that have to be solved. For example, it is unclear how long the membranes in P.E.M. fuel cells will last. Also, fuel cells need water for their chemical reactions. They must be designed to start easily at low temperatures and in dry climates. And smaller, less costly fuel cells must be designed before they can truly take the place of gasoline engines. Now more models of fuel cell vehicles are being tested than ever before. The threat of climate change and the high cost of oil have increased interest in these vehicles that do not cause pollution.5:Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Data speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Internet access and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones.“Mobile data is not a dream; it’s not an option but a requirement,” said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G, you can forget about text messages telling you yeste rday’s news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home.Face-to-face video callsDon’t worry about getting lost. 3G phones offer map services so you can find a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling. With live two-way video communication, you can have face-to-face talks with friends and family on your mobile phone.Many European countries have already launched the service. In May 2000 the US Government issued five license to run 3G wireless services, while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year.International telecom companies can’t wait to sell 3G in China, the world’s largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be patient. At the moment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period before the phones can finally hit the shops.“We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the large-scale commercial launch of the service,” said Fan Yunjun, marketing manager for Beijing Mobile. “We expect that the 3G licenses will be issued late next year.”6:It’s never too late to right your wrongs, big or small.Working as hard as I had been over the years, I had become disconnected from(失去联系的)the people who mattered most to me. I decided to spend a year reconnecting with my friends and relatives and making amends(补偿). I devoted myself to caring for what I called “my unfinished business”, which has helped me become a more attentive husband, father, son and friend —and a happier, more energetic person.Now that I’ve had a good opportunity to revisit my past mistakes—and experience the rewards of fixing them—I’d like to share some of the lessons I have learned:Have you lost touch with people who were important to you? Are there things you’ve done or not done that are in front of you? Are there people in your life you don’t know how much they meant to you? List your unfinished business and take action to deal with it.Instead of trying to put an end to the cold war dividing your family, begin with a small thing you can control. Apologize to your brother for not attending his Super Bowl party. Respond to an e-mail you should have answered a week ago. Write a note or make a call.No matter what the wrong is, the most important thing in making it right is your sincerity. If you reach out with a genuine (真诚的)heart, your friends will be glad to hear from you again.This is the key to learning and growing. Keep a journal, or summarize what you’ve learned in e-mails to friends. The difficulty we face in dealing with our unfinished business can seem impossibly big, but the first step to clearing them can be simple: Again, write a note or make a phone call .Once you discover your fears and get over them, you’ll become a more complete and pleased person.Topic: 1 ______too late to right your wrongs7:阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
2016年黑龙江单招英语模拟试题:科普知识类阅读

2021年XX单招英语模拟试题:科普知识类阅读【试题内容来自于相关和学校提供】1:阅读下面短文,简要答复以下问题。
Baloneyis a kind of sausage that many Americans eat often. The word also has another meaning in English. It is used to describe something—usually something someone says—that is false or wrong or foolish.Baloney sausage comes from the name of the Italian city, Bologna. The city is famous for its sausage, a mixture of smoked, spiced meat from cows and pigs. But, boloney sausage does not taste the same as beef or pork alone. Some language experts think this different taste is responsible for the birth of the expression baloney. Baloney isan idea or statement that is nothing like the truth...in the same way that baloney sausage tastes nothing like themeat that is used to make it.Baloney is a word often used by politicians to describe the ideas of their opponents.The expression has been used for years. Fifty years ago, a former governor of New York State, Alfred Smith, criticized some claims by President Franklin Roosevelt about the successes of the Roosevelt administration. Smith said,“No matter how thin you slice it, it is still baloney. 〞A similar word has almost the same meaning as baloney. It even sounds almost the same. The word is blarney.It began in Ireland about 1600.The lord of Blarney castle, near Cork, agreed to surrender the castle to British troops. But he kept making excuses for postponing the surrender. And, he made them sound like very good excuses,“ thisis just more of the sameblarney. 〞The Irish castle now is famous for its Blarney stone. Kissing the stone is thought to give a person special powers ofspeech. One who has kissed the Blarney stone, so the story goes, can speak words of praise so smoothly and sweetly that you believe them, even when you know they are false.73.【小题 1】 Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word“baloney〞.74.【小题 2】 According to Americans, what does baloney refer to?回(答词数不超过 8 个 )75.【小题 3】 What do you know about the lord of Blarney castle, near Cork? (答复词数不超过 6 个 )2:阅读短文 ,根据所读内容 , 在下表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语, 每空不超过3 个单词。
2016年高考模拟英语试卷(一)

黑龙江省大庆实验中学2016年高考模拟英语试卷(一)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.(共4小题;每小题8分,满分30分)1.(8分)My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, “Girls rule, boys drool(流口水)”But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This had been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been a year of “firsts” for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon(三项全能).On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son's birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions(过渡)from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she'd need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my face lit up. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated(主宰)that swim, won that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered(克服)that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn't seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ________.A.situations are new to herB.boys are around herC.she changes into a leaderD.she is away from her mom2.We can know from the Paragraph 3 ________.A.the race began in the early morningB.the whole family gave Kelly supportC.Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceD.Kelly prepared for her brother's birthday party3.Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt ________.A.excited and proudB.anxious and uneasyC.curious and concernedD.worried and hesitant4.The author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly ________.A.expressed love to herB.won the gold medalC.took part in the sportD.overcame the fear.5.(8分)We've all had that moment when we are in the middle of sorting old clothes, or walking down the street and passing a restaurant, or someone hugs you and their pleasant smell go slightly and you're instantly transported to a past memory or you feel an emotional response to that smell.For me, the smell of bubble bath will always make me think of long soaps in the big claw-footed bath and my grandma’s house in the UK! If this sounds like you too, there is a reason for it. Psychologist Sabina Read explains, “Fragrance is commonly linked to our mood and behavior via learned emotional responses associated with smells and past experiences. If we smell roses while visiting a sick loved one in hospital, the smell may arouse sadness or grief(哀伤); However if we first smell roses after giving birth, we will most likely associate that smell with feelings of joy and love. Therefore fragrance plays a powerful role in mood and emotion across our life.”And it's this understanding which Imperial Leather has used in creating their new fragrance range. The brand undertook a survey of 2 200Australians on fragrances and smells---and some of the results might surprise you.*A huge 97 percent of people feel more confident just by wearing a fragrance.*Women feel most attractive wearing a floral(花香的)scent.*Floral fragrances are the most attractive scent with men voting it as their favorite scent for a partner.*Over half the nation, 51 percent, have used the same fragrance for five years or more.5.When we are sorting old clothes, their pleasant smell may ________.A.be always full of our memoryB.drive us to change for new onesC.have a positive effect on our emotionD.remind us a certain past memory or feelings on it6.By giving examples, the writer makes us learn that ________.A.roses are always connected with joy and loveB.fragrance plays an important role in our mood and emotionC.the big claw﹣footed bath calls up the memory of his grandma’s houseD.Imperial Leather conducted a survey to create their new fragrance range7.What would be the best title for the passage? ________A.The Truth Behind Fragrances and FeelingsB.Smell Associated with EmotionC.A Survey by Imperial LeatherD.My Past Memory of Smell8.What can you do if you want to make yourself attractive? ________A.Wear some old clothes full of memories.B.Take a bubble bath every day.C.Wear some kind of fragrance.D.Avoid visiting people in hospital.9.(6分)Teenagers have fewer friends than 20 years ago, research has shown-despite the increasing popularity of social media.A study carried out by experts at The University of Queensland in Australia, found teens felt less lonely than two decades ago—but that they have poorer social networks.A survey of more than 285 000 US high school students carried out between 1991 and 2012 found young people had fewer friends with whom to interact, but less desire for more friends.The Globe and Mail quotes the findings of the research, printed in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, which suggests economic changes may have helped increased individuality(个体意识)among young people.The authors behind the study wrote, “Greater economic opportunities offer individuals more freedom to manage their own money, decide whom to date and decide whom to marry, reducing the influence of relatives and giving people more freedom, which may increase individualism.”“Economic changes lead to increased individuality, which could lead to decreasing interest in friends, increasing self﹣reliance, increasing self-esteem(自尊)and decreasing loneliness.”Lead researcher, Dr. David Clark said further research on cultures outside the US would help determine if modernization is the root cause of the observed results.He said, “If other cultures show the same pattern of reduced loneliness in the face of poorer social networks, this would support the idea that modernization is responsible."The findings have shown that the growing use of social networking sites has had a negative effect on the quality of people's friendships.A study from 2006 by sociologists at Duke University also showed that on average most adults only have two people they can talk to about the most important subjects in their lives while one quarter had no close friends at all. 9.Compared with 20 years ago, what do we know about teenagers today? _______A.They feel more lonely.B.They have fewer friends.C.They have wider social networks.D.They are more eager to make friends.10.What may economic changes make teens do today? ________A.Desire more friends.B.Feel more lonely.C.Be more independent.D.Make money more easily.11.In Dr. David Clark’s view, _______.A.some adults have no close friends at allB.teens should get away from social networksC.all cultures show teens today feel less lonelyD.modernization may cause teens' reduced loneliness.12.(8分)I cherish being around people who are totally comfortable with who they are. There always seems to be an aura (光环)of love and acceptance that follows these people around. I think it is because they have figured out one of the biggest secrets to life: the chance of being loved and accepted grows so much when we can truly say we couldn't be more comfortable with ourselves.People like being round those who are comfortable with themselves because they are less threatening. We all feel the need to protect ourselves from threats aimed at our insecurities. Insecurities are like open wounds and it hurts when people poke(捅;戳) at them. It can be exhausting to hang around people who constantly poke at us just to get some kind of external(外界的)recognition through making everyone else feel smaller.My favorite thing about people who are comfortable with themselves is that they need no external recognition. They have discovered their worth is, by nature, something that cannot be taken away or added to according to what other people think. Ironically(讽刺地)enough, this ends up providing comfortable people with more external recognition than those who feel they need it most. Because comfortable people's worth comes from within, they see no point in tearing others down. To them, the only sensible way to speak about another is to be positive.I guess when you realize your worth comes from within, you might as well build others up rather than tear them down, since their size is of no threat to your sense of self﹣worth. Plus, it is a lot more fun to speak love to others and watch their eyes light up than it is to hurt someone's feelings for a cheap laugh, anyway. When we become comfortable with ourselves through fully accepting who we are, we can silence the noise our insecurities make in public situations and enjoy the wonderful reality before us.The result is a world with fewer insecurities. To me, that sounds like a better world.12.Which of the following sayings best express the main idea of the passage? _______A.Actions speak louder than words.B.No pains, no gains.C.Luck favors those who are comfortable with who they are.D.Don't pretend to know what you don't know.13.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? _______A.Insecurities.B.Open wounds.C.People who are comfortable with themselves.D.Threats.14.The reasons why the author loves with people who are comfortable with themselves are the following except that ________.A.there will be an aura of love and acceptance that follows these people aroundB.they are less threateningC.they always have a positive attitude toward othersD.the author needs external recognition15.What is the purpose of writing this passage? ________A.To give a description of people who are comfortable with themselves.B.To ask people to make friends with people who are comfortable with themselves.C.To offer some advice on how to be persons who are comfortable with themselves.D.To appeal to people to be comfortable with themselves so that we can live in a better world.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.16.(10分)Ways to Improve Your LuckSome people have all the luck! Or does it just seem that way? Why did your co﹣worker get that big promotion while you were overlooked? Why do some of us seem to experience these lucky things more than others and how can you improve your luck? (16)What You Tell Yourself Matters!Do you know that people who are lucky tell themselves they're lucky? Has your own self﹣talk been filled with less﹣than﹣lucky talk? Do you say things like: “I’m just not a lucky person.” or “Good things never happen to me?”(17)They say things like --- “This setback is only temporary. I know things will turn around.” or “Things have a way of working out for me.”Expect and Acknowledge Your Good Luck.(18)Research suggests keeping a “good luck journal” helps people become even luckier. Did someone bring you coffee at work today? Did you find a random quarter on the street? Did your husband or wife do something nice for you today? Did your child get a good grade at school? Write them down! (19)Begin to notice all the good that comes to you.Do Something New and Different.Make contact with people. Take risks. People who try new things are much more open to luck and good fortunethan those who don’t. This doesn't mean you have to quit your job or take up skydiving! It could be as simple as starting a conversation with a stranger, taking a class in an unfamiliar subject, learning some words and phrases in a foreign language, or trying a new ethnic restaurant. (20)And this greater openness can help promote chance opportunities in their lives.A.All of these things count.B.You will never forget your lucky friends.C.Lucky people generally expect good fortune.D.Here are ideas that researchers tell us about luck.E.A lucky person generally receive good fortune in the future.F.Lucky people score much higher on openness than unlucky people.G.You probably have many more lucky things happening in your life than you think.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.(30分)Mike’s New BikeMike looked at the midday sky. He had been working since sunrise and was taking a (21).Mike had been working all summer to earn enough money for a new (22). His ancient, beaten﹣up bike was total embarrassment. But his mom said they couldn't (23) a new one. Even though Mike knew she was (24), he shouted back at her in great disappointment, “You never (25)me anything!”He only needed fifty more dollars. Mr. Painter had (26)him forty dollars to dig a new drainage ditch (排水沟), and he wanted to stop the (27)in his rose garden. Mr. Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one, but Mike didn't think that would be (28)in heavy rains. So he suggested another plan to (29)the rainwater away from the house.Mike noticed Mr. Painter (30)him from behind a curtain. He knew Mr. Painter was an old grouch(爱抱怨的人); he would take away that little break from his pay. (31)he returned to his work, Mike waved. Mr. Painter acknowledged the wave and disappeared.Mike worked (32)until mid﹣afternoon without a rest. Then Mr. Painter came out (33)an inspection. “Why don't you stop for today and get a fresh (34)tomorrow?” “I’d rather finish up,” replied Mike. “It’s supposed to (35)tonight, and I’d like to have it work before the next storm.”About six﹣thirty, Mike (36)the last pipe in place. As he was returning the tools to the garage, Mr. Painter came out of the house and (37)up, “Mike, you‘re an enthusiastic young man. You don't see many young people these days who (38)about their work.” He handed Mike an envelope and left.When Mike opened the envelope, he found three twenty﹣dollar bills. He ran to (39)Mr. Painter and started to hand one back to him. Mr. Painter declined the offer, “Take it as (40)for keeping an old man from trouble.” And then he went to inspect his roses.21.A.break B.holiday C.chance D.job22.A.football B.computer C.skateboard D.bike 23.A.rid B.borrow C.afford D.make 24.A.rude B.right C.wise D.cruel 25.A.pass B.present C.show D.give 26.A.handed B.offered C.lent D.saved 27.A.flooding B.growing C.sunlight D.dirt 28.A.necessary B.basic C.effective D.natural 29.A.collect B.direct C.pour D.receive 30.A.admiring B.ordering C.commanding D.watching 31.A.Once B.As C.If D.Though 32.A.nervously B.confidently C.steadily D.angrily 33.A.for B.about C.with D.during 34.A.supply B.start C.idea D.look 35.A.snow B.blow C.thunder D.rain 36.A.laid B.hung C.dropped D.cut 37.A.cleaned B.called C.stood D.walked 38.A.ask B.set C.care D.learn 39.A.catch B.beg C.serve D.blame 40.A.spirits B.excuses C.thanks D.requests第二节(共10个空,每空1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.41.(15分)Mr. Swales was talking about what people do in his class. He also (41)(want)to find out what his students wanted to be (42)they grew up. He asked Billy Mitzer to say something about it first.“My daddy works in a bank,” Billy Mitzer said. “I guess I expect (43)(work)in a bank too. There’s lots of money in the bank.”“My parents have a grocery store,” Emmy DiSalvo said. “But I want to be an airline pilot.”Shirley Danes yelled, “Jodie’s Daddy is a garbage man!”Everybody in the class laughed out loud (44)Jodie. She felt her face turn red. Everyone was laughing. Jodie looked at Mr. Swales. He was (45)(anger).He almost never raised his voice, but now he did.“Silence! I want everybody to be quiet this instant.”The laughter stopped (46)(immediate). “You should be ashamed of yourselves,” Mr.Swales said." (47)(be) a garbage man is difficult and enormously useful job. We should all be grateful to Mr.Harris. Where would we be without (48)(he)? I think you all owe Jodie an (49)(apologize). And after that, you’re all going to write his father a nice letter to tell him how much you appreciate (50)he does for all of us.”第三部分:写作(共两节:满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)51.(10分)短文中共有10处语言错误,每句话最多两处错误.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分.In a couple of week, we will say goodbye to our school. How the time flies! I will never forget the past three years that I have enjoyed a wonderfully journey with all of my teachers and classmates. To make the journey fruitful, our teachers devoted his time and energy to us. Thanks so much to your help and guidance, my dear teachers! I really appreciated it.Before long, we’ll start a new journey, and there may be a lot of difficulties in do everything in the future. I know there are no end to the things that we can accomplish, and tomorrow is the beginning of the hardest part of our life. May you happy and successful all the time in your new life!第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.(25分)假定你是李华,正在新西兰学习.你计划寒假期间在当地旅行,请写一封e-mail向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息.要点如下:1.旅行信息(如景点等);2.当地特色(如食品等);3.注意事项.注意:1.词数:100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数;3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student, studying in New Zealand. I‘m writing to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua.。
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2016年黑龙江单招英语模拟试题:信息还原(七选五)【试题内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】1:Section B 10%Directions:The people below are all looking for a place for different purposes. After the description of these people, there is information about six places A-F. Decide which place would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one place which you do not need to use._____ 61. Smith is a professor who does research on ancient buildings. This month, his university gives a reward to him for his great contributions. So now an idea of traveling to a new place to continue his study has come into his mind._____ 62. Though Lola is a woman reporter, she is brave enough to go deep into the places at war. Next month, she will go to a place at war, she is confident to do her work well and give people the most brief and real reports._____ 63. Alice and Simon are going to get married. They want to hold an underwater wedding in a special place, which has beautiful scenery, silver sand and delicious seafood and luxurious hotels, where they can enjoy themselves. _____ 64. Jane is a modern girl, who is a crazy fan of rock music and films. She has a romantic dream, that is, one day, she will go to a beautiful place to appreciate all the attractive music and films with a cup of coffee in her hand._____ 65. Tom is really depressed these days. Owing to his bad management, his company closed. He wants to go to a place to try his fortune so that he can start his business again in the near future.E. As the cultural centre and biggest centre and biggest city in the region, Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews, Muslims and Christians. However, since the war broke out, people there have suffered a lot, the situation has been tense, and peace is just a dream.F. The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt; people there regard it as “the mother river” of them. On both sides of the Nile stand noble pyramids which were built as the tombs of the ancient pharaohs(法老). And the constructions are beyond people’s imagination.A、Mauritius, an island lying off the southeast Africa in the Indian Ocean, which is rich in history, natural beauty and culture. It is a wonderful place for swimming and diving. The large number of interesting fish means it is also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing.B、Las Vegas is really a fascinated city. The most attractive thing here is gambling(赌博). Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight. What’s so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time you don’t mind losing a bit of money along the way; that’s why they don’t even call it “gambling” anymore, but “gaming”.C、Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions, the whole city is something of a work of art, the quiet River Seine, the Eiffel Tower, Palais du Louvre and so on are really feast to your eyes. And annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art. Few cities can compete with the thousands.of cafés, bars and restaurants that line every Parisian street.D、Kitzbuhel is a paradise for all the skiers. With fine weather and breath-taking scenery, it is a world-class ski resort. Every winter, thousands of people come from all parts of the world to challenge themselves. If you can’t ski, don’t worry. The town offers many shops, café and a variety of entertainment.2:In a classroom in any country, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language.65In a society such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and they highly value individualism. 66 Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to memorize a lot of information; instead, they work individually and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age students learn to form their own ideas and opinions. Their education encourages personal thought. The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer rather than simply to get the correct answer.In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history, and culture. 67Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other with homework. In the classroom, the teaching methods are often very traditional. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules of information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.68 In western countries teachers are taught to educate students. They make it easier for the students to learn for themselves. In eastern countries, however, teachers often feel that their task is to pass knowledge to students, or the students can’t learn anything.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项。