2014年福建专升本英语模拟试卷及答案(更多资料请登陆博迪网下载)
成人高考2014年专升本英语模拟试卷及答案三
成人高考2014年专升本英语模拟试卷及答案三导读：Ⅰ.Phonetics(10points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsof words,therearefourunderlinedlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,Can paretheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferent fromtheothersinpronuⅠ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. caused B. wished C. guessed D. dressed2.A. tea B. read (原形) C. real D. steal3.A. through B. famous C. route D. wounded4.A. native B. active C. national D. narrow5.A. like B. limit C. knife D. inside6.A. ear B. early C. earth D. earn7.A. thank B. another C. smooth D. clothes8.A. afternoon B. classroom C. roommate D. boot9.A. houses B. horses C. rises D. exercises10.A. expression B. discussion C. vision D. permissionⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. ______ riding to school, Mary usually goes to school on foot.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. Inspite of12. The teacher will tell us _______ to have the exam next Monday.A. ifB. thatC. if notD. whether13. In order to grow well, the Blue Sprace, like other pine trees, ______ a temperate climate.A. requireB. requiresC. is requiredD. that requires14. It took them more than ten years to ______ the defensive works.A. build inB. build intoC. build onD. build up15. I haven’t decided which seat ________.A. to sitB. is to sitC. to sit onD. is for sitting16. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _______.A. toB. withC. overD. on17. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed18. His hard work _______ when he won the prize.A. paid offB. showed offC. rang offD. kept off19. The fire _______ two persons’ death as well as the damage of all the store’s property.A. is resulted inB. is resulted fromC. resulted inD. resulted from20. On Sundays I prefer _______ at home to _______ out.A. to stay…goB. stay…goingC. staying…goingD. staying…go21. Generally, the thicker a mammal’s (哺乳动物) skin is, theless hair ______.A. that has itB. that it hasC. has itD. it has22. My father ______ an invitation to a dinner party, but he _______ it.A. accepted…receivedB. received…acceptedC. accepted…didn’t receiveD. received…didn’t accept23. _______ their homework, the children went for a walk.A. When they were doingB. After they have doneC. Having doneD. They had done24. My parents never let me _______ alone.A. to travelB. to travellingC. travellingD. travel25. Hardly _______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he had enteredC. he enteredD. he was entered26. We all enjoy working _______ him because he is a kind leader.A. alongB. inC. underD. on27. She is _______to refuse, so I have to give in.A. a too kind girlB. too a kind girlC. too kind a girlD. a gird kind too28. He couldn’t use his own car because it ________ then.A. was being repairedB. was repairingC. is repairingD. has been repaired29. _______ go to the Great Wall for a visit?A. Why don’tB. How aboutC. Will weD. Why not30. With the guide ______ the way, we set out on foot into the night dark.A. leadB. leadingC. ledD. to lead31. He seems _______ from this university.A. graduatingB. being graduatedC. to graduateD. to havegraduated32. The refugees need many things, but _______, they need food and medicine.A. at mostB. above allC. after allD. at the first33. ______ France Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A. Not onlyB. If onlyC. OnlyD. Not only was34. He failed in the examination three times but _______ he passed.A. at endB. at finishC. at lastD. at least35. On his return from his college, he found the house ________.A. desertingB. desertedC. desertD. to be deserted36. When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ________.A. were not able to help laughterB. could not help but laughingC. could not help laughingD. could not help to laugh37. English is _______ interesting to us.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. more38. Grammar books here _______ well.A. are soldB. sellC. sellsD. have been sold39. If everybody is _______, let’s begin our class.A. satB. seatedC. seatD. sitted40. He must have been there before, ________?A. hasn’t heB. haven’t heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he41. He had to give up ___ the football match because he had his leg injured in the accident.A. taking part inB. took part inC. to take part inD. take part in42. The young people felt that they needed no help fromanyone. They were very _____.A. unexpectedB. independentC. resistantD. separate43. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation44. The letters PTO _______ parent-teacher organization.A. stand forB. call forC. heard forD. care for45. Something always _______ wrong when we try this recipe.A. has goneB. have goneC. goD. goes46. My watch ______ three o’clock.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says47. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _______.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal48. I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’t haveC. didn’t haveD. didn’t do49. I don’t think we can take it ______, some problems still remains.A. on handB. by chanceC. for grantedD. at will50. She walked across immense room _______ every one looking at her.A. withB. asC. whileD. whenⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The death of a child, _51_ one’s own child, is something themind can hardly comprehend. It seems to go _52_ nature. The end of a life that is still forming _53_ has just begun is an almost unthinkable cruelty.But it happens. Parents sometimes must witness the illness and death of the children _54_ whom they gave birth. And _55_ will ever fill the empty place that the dead child leaves behind. Parents _56_ to die before their children, which is the natural order of life events. When the situation is reversed and a child dies _57_ the parents it seems wrong.Yet we never know why one person dies and another lives. But we do know _58_ a child is gone, the parents still have a future, as grey and worthless as it may at first seem. Death may take the child, but the love never _59_.The sorrow after a child’s death is one of the longest and hardest type of _60_ to live with. And it takes long to deal with the parents’ own emotions.51.A. especially B. special C. especial D. most52.A. with B. against C. beyond D. above53.A. and B. or C. but D. so54.A. at B. with C. to D. for55.A. everything B. other thing C. something D. nothing56.A. think B. expect C. like D. surely57.A. before B. after C. in front of D. as58.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. that59.A. gives up B. goes away C. goes back D. goes through60.A. loss B. losses C. losing D. lost相关内容推荐：1。
2014年专升本英语试题及答案最新
2014年英语试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 1 point each)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer.1. A) To the bank. B) To a book store. C) To a shoe store. D) To the grocer’s.2. A) Near the train station. B) In the countryside. C) In the city. D) Near the workplace3. A) the choice of courses B) a day course C) an evening course D) their work4. A) The pear. B) The weather. C) The sea food. D) The cold.5. A) George’s wife.B) George’s father. C) George’s brother D) George’s wife’s father.6. A) She is pleased to lend him the car. B) She refuses to lend him the car.C) She agrees to lend him the car. D) She offers him the car.7. A ) Policeman and driver. B) Policeman and thief.C) Teacher and pupil. D) Director and actress.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Books a room. B) Reserves a room.C) Confirms his reservation. D) Tells the receptionist he has reserved a room.9. A) On Tuesday. B) Probably on Thursday.C)Three days later. D) Probably seven days later.10. A) At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8. D) At 6:30.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) A conductor and a conductress. B) A bus driver and a conductress.C) The organizer of the race and a participant. D) A reporter and a conductress.12. A) A day before the race. B) A day after the race.C) Right after the race. D) A few hours after the race.13. A) She won the first prize in the cycle race.B) She bought the beautiful racing bicycle by collecting money.C) She was taught to cycle when she was five.D) She was the first conductress who won a cycle race.Section BDirect ions: In this section, you’ll hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Courses in British history. B) Language courses.C) Courses in sports. D) Teacher training courses.15. A) To attract more students.B) To make the courses suitable for students of all levels.C) To let the students have a good rest.D) To make the summer school more like a holiday.16. A) Because they all work very hard.B) Because their teachers are all native speakers of English.C) Because they learn not only in but also out of class.D) Because they are all advanced students.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) He was novelist. B) He was a playwright.C) He was a poet. D) He was an actor.18. A) To visit his friends. B) To visit his family.C) To attend the New York Film Festival.D) To help with the production of his play by an American TV company19. A) It was about an immigrant family from Pakistan to England.B) It was about cultural differences between Pakistan to England.C) It was about the struggle of a Pakistani youth in England.D) It was about the miserable life of the immigrants in England.20. A) He missed his plane. B) The taxi driver overslept.C) He heard a terrible accident reported over the radio.D) He would have been dead if he hadn’t overslept.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) , B ) , C ) and D ). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.21. The improvements in technology have ______the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A) brought back B) brought downC) brought on D) brought up22. As the manager’s private secretary, Helen has easy ______ to all his correspondence.A) access B) approach C) accent D) response23. The editor asked his journalists not to _____ any details in their reports of the accident.A) leave for B) leave on C) leave off D) leave out24. The party had to be______because the host went down with a bad case of flu.A) called in B) called off C) called on D) called up25. Since his wife died, he has______ himself into the research work.A) devoted B ) dedicated C) thrown D) contributed26. He has spent all his life working with mentally______people.A) disabled B ) diverged C) naked D) abolished27. The road to the island only appears when the tide has______.A) sprinkled B) receded C ) tilted D) diminished28. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to______the impact of the oil spill.A) reject B) belittle C) minimize D) reclaim29. I would always______buying a good quality car rather than a cheap one.A) appreciate B ) approve C) introduce D) recommend30. I didn’ t know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite______.A) arbitrary B ) obvious C) evident D) fortunate31. I followed her______but I still couldn’ t work out how to use the sewing machine.A) description B ) introduction C) instructions D) comments32. Employees are______to join the company’s pension plan after a year’s service.A) compelled B) acquired C) responded D) regarded33. She soon______the actor who had starred in the popular movie Speed.A) specified B) realized C) justified D) identified34. We collected hundreds of______in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A) signatures B) awareness C) stationery D) statements35. The young man struggled to ______where he was at the time the murder took place.A) reflect B) respond C) resolve D) recall36. All the while he was terrified by the fear______he had cancer of the stomach.A) which B) that C) what D) such37. People found to their horror that two - thirds of the adult population in that area had ______AIDS.A) contacted B ) contrasted C ) contracted D) compacted38. Though faced with many difficulties, he would not______online learning.A) give up B ) get through C) get by D) give in39. As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is______a festive atmosphere.A) looked on B ) involved in C ) bathed in D) surrounded with40. He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go______him in a big way.A) for B) to C) with D) off41. She seemed to be aware of the delicacy of the situation and she was taking great care not to say anything to______her companion.A) ignore B ) neglect C) charm D) embarrass42. The obvious unfairness of such poverty side by side with conspicuous affluence reminded them of their______parents back home.A) vulnerable B ) destructive C) critical D) sentimental43. Writing a letter or reading a book may appear to be ______activities in which individuals exercise personal skills.A) scarce B) sophisticated C) solitary D) sincere44. He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb, ______of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriage.A) mode B) premise C) signature D) legacy45. As each black creature______and flapped away into the graying sky, she watched it, tears in her eyes.A) fluttered B) featured C) fussed D) ferried46. The moment seemed to______out endlessly, his gaze travelling across her face, her neck, her shoulder, returning to her eyes.A) stretch B) expand C) skip D) slip47. Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be______from the rest.A) taken apart B ) set aside C ) set apart D) fallen apart48. His aim was to______pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaign for equal rights.A) respond B) restore C) restrain D) retreat49. A class is said rather vaguely to ______a group of persons sharing similar occupations and incomes, and as a consequence similar life-styles and beliefs.A) consist of B) contrast with C ) contribute in D) composed of50. The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage______their children.A) in contrast to B) rather than C) for the sake of D) regardless ofPart III Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: There are 3 passages in this par. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns and even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep or eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?51. This passage is mainly about ______.A) living space and behaviorB) population and living conditionsC) interesting experiments on ratsD) a natural law for human society52. What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?A) To determine how much living space a rat needs.B) To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C) To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D) To find out the relationship between population and living conditions.53. How would rats behave when their living conditions become too crowded?A) They eat a lot and become friendly to others.B) They sleep little and act quite peacefully.C) They eat little but sleep soundly.D) They become nervous and tend to be war-like.54. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions ______.A) are directly related with populationB) may cause an increase in violenceC) may lead to high birth rateD) may bring about pollution problemsPassage TwoMany people hope that the whole world will one day speak a common language. Over the Years, people have made up new languages with this aim. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings would be able to speak. The most famous one, Esperanto ( 世界语) , was the idea of Ludwig Zamenhof, a doctor in Warsaw. He published a book about his new language in 1887.To encourage people to learn the Language, he made it as simple as possible. Esperanto has never been accepted as an official world language, but it has been suggested as an auxiliary language. By 1950 it had been taught to one and a half million speakers, and it was spoken in six hundred schools. Today Esperanto is spoken by about eight million people, and more than one hundred newspapers and magazines in the language are published regularly throughout the world. Thousands of books have been written in Esperanto, including those translated from other languages.Today the need for a new auxiliary language like Esperanto seems less obvious. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people. The fact that more are learning English shows that the use of English is still growing worldwide. No one would deny the usefulness of world language, but not many people think that Esperanto is likely to play such a role.55. Over the years, people have made up new languages in the hope that ______.A) all people will be able to speak a common languageB) people will learn a foreign language betterC) people can understand each other betterD) people will be able to speak several languages56. Zamenhof made the language as simple as possible because ______.A) he wanted people to learn it quicklyB) he hoped more and more people would be willing to learn itC) he wanted everyone to speak it without any difficultyD) he hoped it would be accepted as an official world language57. Which of the following is NOT true of English?A) It is widely taught in schools.B) It has become a second language for many millions of people.C) Many books have been written in English.D) It is less popular than Esperanto.58. What is the best title of the passage?A) The language made by one man.B) A talk about the world language.C) English as a second language for everyone.D) Esperanto—a better language than English.Passage ThreeAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had news to report: The damage and death toll could have been much worse. More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25 ,000 victims.Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a. m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city’s highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city ’ s buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake - resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place. In the past, making structures quake - resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports. Called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake’s vibrations. When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction.The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.59. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low was that ______.A) new computers had been installed in the buildingsB) it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC) large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD) improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways60. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to ______.A) counterbalance an earthquake’s action on the buildingB) predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC) help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD) measure the impact of an earthquake’ s vibrations61. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused byearthquakes attention should be focused on ______.A) the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB) the development of flexible building materialsC) the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD) early forecasts of earthquakes62. The main purpose of this passage is mostly to______.A) compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U. S.B) encourage civil engineers to make extensive use of computersC) outline the history of the development of quake - resistant building materialsD) report new developments in constructing quake - resistant buildingSection BDirections; Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with a single line throughDirections: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.71. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. _____________________________________________________________________ __________72. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings would be able to speak._____________________________________________________________________ __________73. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people._____________________________________________________________________ __________74. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25, 000 victims._____________________________________________________________________ __________75. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place._____________________________________________________________________ __________Section B Directions: Put the following sentences into English.76. 我过去常常浪费很多时间玩游戏。
2014福建高职(普高)招考英语模拟卷答案)
1.A.bless plex C.elect D.expect
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A.began B.hasbegun C.hasbeenon
5.—Hefailedtheexamagain！WhatshouldIdo，MissWang?
—Inmyopinion，yoursonis________thanstupid.
A.quitelazier B.muchlazier C.morelazy
6.IcannotimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.
A.sail B.tosail C.sailing
7.Thewoman____istalkingtomymotherisafriendofhers.
—______.We’llgettogetherlater.
A.Goahead. B.Don’tworry. C.That’sallright.
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2014年福建专升本英语试题及答案（部分）
PartⅠ. Listening Comprehension Section A: 10 Statements Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 statements. Each sentence will be spoken just once. The sentence you hear will not be written out for you. After you hear each sentence, read the four choices in your test paper, marked, A, B, C, and D, and decide which one is closest in meaning to the sentence you heard. Then, on your Answer Sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. 1. A. Channel Three Carries CBS news. B. Channel Six carries CBS news. C. Channel Thirteen carries CBS news. D. Channel Thirty carries CBS news. 2. A. A used book is $6 cheaper than a new book. B. A used book costs $2.50. C. Mary saved $3.50. D. A new book costs $8.50. 3. Bill’s sister graduated. B.Whne Bill graduated, his sister was proud of him. C. Bill was very proud of his sister. D. Bill was very proud when he graduated. 4. A. It is very dangerous to practice driving at the shopping center. B. Some places are better to practice driving than the shopping center C. It is better mot to practice driving at the shopping center. D. The shopping center is the best place to practice driving. 5. A. Both of my children came. B. Only my son came. C. Only my daughter came. D. Neither of my children came. 6. A. The new students are not homesick. B. The new students used to be homesick, but they are mot homesick now. C. The new students have not been very long. D. since I have here longer than the new students, I am mot homesick. 7. A. Mrs. Smith has traveled less than her husband has. B. Mrs. Smith always travels with her husband. C. Mrs. Smith husband does not travel very far. D. Neithe Mrs. Smith nor her husband travel very much any more. 8. A. You should go to Florida again this year. B. Although you usually go to Florida, this year you should go to California instead. C. This year you should go to Florida instead of to California. D.You should return to California this year. 9. A. John always tells secrets. B. John never tells secrets. C. John is meant to tell secrets. D. John keeps secrets. 10. A. Mr. Smith stopped drinking when his doctor told him that he had to. B. Mr. Smith’s doctor did not stop drinking. C. Mr. Smith drinks in spite of his doctor’s advice. Section B: Conversations Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The comversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each conversation, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and deside which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a sing line through the center. 11. A. To the hospital B. To the beach. C. To the a department store. D. To a parking area. 12. A. Registration. B. When the line breaks. C. People who don’t wait their turn. D. How long the line is. 13. A. Because he wanted to meet the woman’s parents. B. Because he didn’t know the woman’s plans. C. Because he goes to a country house each August. D. Because he won’t be able to take a holiday. 15. A. Friends. B. Late for the meeting. C. Hurry to the meeting. D. Take a bus. 16. A. Friends. B. Doctor and patient. C. Solesman and consumer. D. Teacher and student. 17. A. He can’t read the clock. B. He can’t write. C. He can’t speak. D. He can’t read books. 18. A. 5:10 B. 5:00 C. 10:05 D. 9:55 19. A. In a bakery. B. In a restaurant. C. On a farm. D, Ina hotel. 20. A.$5. B. $4.5.C.$2.5.D.$9. Section C: Directions: In this section, you will hear one short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear five questions, both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear the question, you must choos the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. Who is the speaker? A. The head of the student organization. B. The dean of students. C. The director of Butler Hall. D. A college professor. 2. Which group of students is the speaker addressing? A. Those who will be on campus during a vacation. B. Those who work part-time in the administration of –fices. C. Those who normally live Butler Hall. D. Those who will be moving on campus in a few months. 3. Which season of the year is it? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. D. winter. 4. For how long will the dormitories remain closed? A. For weekend. B. For five days. C. for ten days. D. For two weeks. 5. Which statement is TRUE about college facilities during the vacation period? A. Only a few facilities will be closed. B. Most facilities will be closed. C. Most facilities will operate on a reduced schedule. D. All facilities will be open.PartⅡ. Reading comprehension Directions: There are 4passages in this part. Each of the first three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should decide on the best choice. Answer the questions on the four passages. Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. When we meet another person for the first time, we are actually flooded with new information. Almost at once, we notice his appearance, style of dress, and monner of speech. Furthermore, as we listen to what he has to say and observe the things he does, we begin to form some ideas of what kind of person hisand what he intends to do. As you know from your own experience, though, we do not only gather these separate pieces of information. Instead, we go further and combine them into a unified picture. In short, we form an overall im pression of each person we meet-an impression that can be favorable or unfavorable. But how precisely do we perform this task? How do we combine so much different information into a clear first impression with such quick speed? A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and resulits point to the following answer: We perform this task through a special type of averaging. Expressed very simply our impressions of others seem to represent a weighted average of all information that can be gathered about them. That is, they reflect a process in which all information we have about others is averaged to gether—but with some facts, or input receiving greater sense. For example, in forming an impression of a new boss you would probably be influedced to a much greater degree by how this person gives you orders ( whether respectfully or not ) than by the color of his or her eyes. The fact that not all information about other persons affects our impressions of them to the same degree, raises an important question: Just what kinds of input receive the greatest weight? Again research provides some revealing(发⼈深思) an-swers. 26. This passage is mainly about_______. A. how our first impressions are expressed. B. how our first impressions are formed. C. how we can favorably impress others. D. how first impression affect our lives. 27. According to the passage, the first impression is_______. A. the result of quick look. B. not based on enough information. C. a combination of pieces ofinformation. D. the observation of what a person does. 28. Research has shown that first impressions are generally more influenced by______. A. the way others spesk. B. appearance and styule of dress. C. all information we have. D. certain types of information at hand. 29. The word “weight”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_______. A. amount B. research C. importance D. burden 30. The following paragraph will most probably siscuss______. A. wrong first impression of other people. B. selected information for forming first impression. C. the importance of first impression in job situation. D. ways of making good first impression.。
2014年福建专升本英语复习资料,复习解析
一、名词、代词、主谓一致P82、倒装P78二、形容词、副词、时态语态P55、强调句P98三、虚拟语气（情态动词）P70、非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）P40四、非谓语动词、语法练习2、复合从句P89五、复合从句、语法练习、真题、词汇讲解第二节名词一、综述：考点侧重于名词的数和名词的所有格。
规则形式是在名词后加-s；但以sh、ch、s、x和z结尾的名词后加-es；辅音字母加-y结尾的名词变y为i，再加-es；f或者fe结尾的名词将f、fe变为-ves，但chief、cliff、grief等只加-s。
以s结尾的某些表示疾病、学科、游戏及地理的名词和专有名词通常视为单数，①means（方法）；一些名词单复数形式相同，如deer，sheep等。
复数形式变化不规则的名词，datum/data（数据）、medium/media（媒体）①If the weather is ___suitable,we will play the match on Tuesday. CA.by no means 绝不B.by all means 千方百计C.by any means 无论如何D.by means of 以...方法The designing of such a complicated（复杂）device is ___an easy job. DA.by all meansB.by any meansC.by means ofD.by no means二、重要考点（一）常用不可数名词①damage furniture information knowledge ②recognition ③violence①do damage破坏to(介词）The accident did very little ___to either car. CA.destruction 破坏（construction建设）B.ruin无法修补的破坏C.damageD.demolition②recognize V.认识、认知③important adj.-importance n.violent adj.-violence n,暴力intelligent adj.聪明的-intelligence n.智力（二）一些不可数名词的常用单数形式：一个可数名词＋of＋不可数名词an article of clothing a piece of information an act of violence（三）一些不可数名词的常用复数形式：一个可数名词的复数形式＋of＋不可数名词four articles of clothing two pieces of information many pieces of furniture（四）不可数名词的其他单数形式a news story a raindrop雨滴 a homework assignment（五）常用数量表示法可数名词不可数名词可数名词不可数名词a/an,one,two,three - a lot of a lot ofanother- some somefew little any anya few a little no nofewer less each -①a/the number of amount of every -many much all allseveral - other other①a number of V.复许多the number of V.单 ...的数量The number of mixed couples in China this year___much larger than ___last year. A A.is,that B.are,those C.is,it D.are,/I know the number of people in this city___550,000 and a number of them ___from Asia.C A.are,are B.is,is C,is,are D,are,is（六）单复数名词的其他表示方法：type of，kind of，one of，the...of the（七）数字有时可以当名词或形容词使用。
2014全国成人高考专升本英语模拟试题四及答案完整版.docx
英语应试模拟第4套Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. MondayB. onionC. wonderfulD. got2. A. baseB. pleaseC. amuseD. because3. A. dreamB. threatC. beatD. heat4. A. visionB. pensionC. leisureD. measure5. A. virusB. T-shirtC. thirdD. virtueⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. You should buy a computer, you would be able to send emails.A. SoB. ThenC. WellD. Therefore7. The Smiths will move to New York. But we hope to with them.A. keep touchB. keep at touchC. keep on touchD. keep in touch8. "Do you go out on weekends? Yes,we sometimes go out.A. very oftenB. in a timeC. once upon a timeD. once in a while9. My father gave as my birthday gift.A. to me the bike last weekB. to me the bike last nightC. me the bike last nightD. last night the bike to me10. He was have a doctor's appointment today.A. supposedB. supposingC. supposed toD. supposing to11. he was seen to be an aggressive politician, he was a quiet and loving family man at home.A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. In spite ofD. Nevertheless12. I wish you me how to make such a sauce last time.A. teachB. taughtC. have taughtD. had taught13. I don't think my eyes are as good as they used to be. I need to have themA. testedB. cleanedC. servicedD. cared14. The Smiths their breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. were havingC. has been havingD. are having15. that she liked curry,he would have brought her to an Indian restaurant.A. If John knowsB. Had John knownC. If John knewD. Dose John know16. My students' sleepless nights became as the examinations approached.A. so frequentlyB. much more frequentlyC. more frequentD. far more frequent than17. After this tour you have whole afternoon free to explore the city.A. aB. anC. /D. the18. My daughter tells me that it is fashionable to wear jeans that are very around the waist.A. looseB. loseC. freeD. restrict19. If you're forbidden to do something, it means you do it,A. haven't got toB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. may not20. He told me that he in Spain the previous year.A. has been workingB. had been workingC. has workedD. had -been workedⅢ. Cioze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C andD. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Most people are born with the natural ability to 21stories, but only a rare few have the determination to become 22authors, and even fewer have the joy of seeing their novels top the23 of bestselling books. Some of the world' s famous crime writers have achieved the24 success of all. Who can 25 the appeal of famous detectives like Sherlock Holmes, Miss Marple or Hercule Poirot? Even if you haven' t read the original books you will have seen 26 in films or on the TV.If you have an ambition to become the 27Agatha Christie what should you do? The best starting 28 is to read lots of examples of crime fiction written by good authors. You will need a notebook to carry around with you or 29 better, some loose 30 of paper that you can 31 notes on and then file into a folder. After all, the most everyday situation -- for example, watching a woman get 32 a train -- may be the 33 for your first bestseller. Like any good recipe you have to know the main 34 of a successful novel. These are: an/a35 story, strong characters and a memorable setting.21. A. sayB. tellC. speakD. announce22. A. amateurB. specialC. professionalD. authoritative23. A. queueB. listC. rowD. line24. A. largestB. greatestC. highestD. prime25. A. denyB. refuseC. insistD. hide26. A. the storyB. the bookC. authorsD. them27. A. nextB. followingC. subsequentD. later28. A. spotB. tipC. pointD. mark29. A. evenB. stillC. veryD. so30. A. stripsB. sheetsC. layersD. pieces31. A. completeB. doC. fillD. make32. A. outB. downC. offD. from33. A. notionB. ideaC. inventionD. inspiration34. A. partsB. ingredientsC. slicesD. sections35. A. originalB. secondhandC. InterestingD. well-knownⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen you imagine the desert,you probably think of a very hot place covered with sand. Although this is a good description for many deserts, Earth' s largest desert is actually a very cold place covered with ice: Antarctica.In order for an area to be considered a desert, it must receive very little rainfall. More specifically, it must receive an average of less than ten inches of precipitation--which can be rain, sleet, hail, or snow--on the ground every year. Antarctica, the coldest place on earth, has an average temperature that usually falls below the freezing point. And because cold air holds less moisture than warm air, the air in Antarctica does not hold much moisture at all. This is evident in the low precipitation statistics recorded for Antarctica. For example, the central part of Antarctica receives an average of less than two inches of snow every year. The coastline of Antarctica receives a little bit more--between seven and eight inches a year. Because Antarctica gets so little precipitation every year, it is considered a desert.When precipitation falls in hot deserts, it quickly evaporates back into the atmosphere. The air over Antarctica is too cold to hold water vapor, so there is very little evaporation. Due to this low rate of evaporation, most of the snow that falls to the ground remains there permanently, eventually building up into thick ice sheets. Any snow that does not freeze into ice sheets becomes caught up in the strong winds that constantly blow over Antarctica. These snow-filled winds can make it look as if it is snowing. Even though snowfall is very rare there, blizzards are actually very common on Antarctica.36. The main purpose of paragraph 1 is toA. accept a conclusionB. introduce an argumentC. provide a brief historyD. deny a common belief37. The best title for this passage would beA. Earth's Many DesertsB. Antarctica: The Coldest Place on EarthC. A Desert of IceD. Unusual Blizzards38. Africa' s Sahara Desert is the second-largest desert on earth. Based on the information in the passage ,what characteristic must the Sahara share with Antarctica?A. Low temperatures.B. High temperatures.C. Frequent blizzards.D. Low precipitation.39. Based on the information in the final paragraph, it can be understood that blizzards in Antarctica are mainly the result ofA. strong windsB. large amounts of snowfallC. low amounts of precipitationD. freezing cold temperaturesPassage TwoStudent Volunteers Needed!On Saturday, December 12th,from 10 A. M. until 4 P. M. , Carverton Middle School will be holding a music festival in the school gymnasium. The special event will feature a variety ofInterested students should speak with Ms. Braxton,the music teacher. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission from a parent or guardian.40. What time will the festival begin?A. 10A. M.B. 11A.M.C. 1P.M.D. 2P. M.41. In line 2,the word feature is closest in meaning toA. lookB. keepC. includeD. entertain42. What job will be done the day before the festival begins?A. Making posters.B. Setting up the gym.C. Cleaning up the gym.D. Helping the performers.43. Who is told to talk to Ms. Braxton?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers.D. Performers.Passage ThreeWhen another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940,the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex. Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside.Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963,23 years after it was discovered.44. Based on the passage, what is probably true about the south of France?A. It is home to rare animals.B. It has a large number of caves.C. It is known for horse-racing events.D. It has attracted many famous artists.45. According to the passage, which animals appear most often on the cave walls?A. Birds.B. Bison.C. Horses.D. Wild cats.46. Why was painting inside the Lascaux complex a difficult task?A. It was completely dark inside.B. The caves were full of wild animals.C. Painting materials were hard to find.D. Many painting spaces were difficult to reach.47. According to the passage, all of the following have caused damage to the paintings EXCEPTA. temperature changesB. air movementC. waterD. lightPassage FourGold used in jewelry is mixed with harder metals to add strength and durability. The metals added can also be used to change gold' s color, giving it a fashionable rose or white tint, or to lighten or darken the natural yellow tone of pure gold. Mixtures like these, of less costly metals with more valuable ones, are called alloys. Copper and silver are the most common metals mixed with gold to make yellow gold jewelry. White gold is usually made with an alloy of gold andnickel.The measure of gold' s purity is called a karat. The higher the karat rating, the higher the amount of pure gold: 24 karat is pure gold, 15 karat is 75% pure gold, 14 karat is 58.5% pure gold, and 9 karat is 37.5% pure gold. All other things being equal, the higher the percentage of pure gold used in the alloy, the more valuable and expensive the jewelry will be.Gold jewelry pieces are usually stamped with a marking to identify the karat amount. While gold that is 24K is too soft for jewelry, 18K, 14K and 9K gold are all appropriate for jewelry, and they all make pieces that look great and wear beautifully.48. Which of the following statements best captures the main idea of this passage?A. Although gold is very valuable, it is also very expensive.B. Gold jewelry is stamped with its karat weight.C. Gold jewelry is made using alloys.D. Colored gold is more valuable than white gold.49. Based on information in the passage, it can be understood that pure gold isA. not used to make ringsB. stamped with 100KC. an alloy of different metalsD. colorless50. According to the passage, the use of other metals in gold alloysⅠ. can be used to make the gold different colorⅡ. makes jewelry more expensiveⅢ. makes gold more flexibleA. I onlyB. I and ⅡonlyC. Ⅱand ⅢonlyD. I , Ⅱ,and Ⅲ51. Which of the following statements best explains the relationship between gold and its karat rating?A. The lower the karat rating,the purer the gold.B. The higher the karat rating,the more expensive the gold.C. The higher the karat rating,the less valuable the mixture.D. The lower the karat rating,the purer the alloy.Passage FiveIt is bad to have food stuck between your teeth for long periods of time. This is because food attracts germs, germs produce acid ,and acid hurts your teeth and gums. Flossing helps to remove the food that gets stuck between your teeth. This explains why flossing helps to keep your mouth healthy, but some doctors say that flossing can be also good for your heart.It may seem strange that something you do for your teeth can have any effect on your heart. Doctors have come up with a few ideas about how flossing works to keep your heart healthy. One idea is that the germs that hurt your teeth can leave the mouth and travel into your blood. Germs that get into the blood can then attack your heart. Another idea is based on the fact that when there are too many germs in your mouth, the body tries to fight against these germs. For some reason, the way the body fights these mouth germs may end up weakening the heart over time. Not every doctor agrees about these ideas. Some doctors think that the link between goodflossing habits and good heart health is only a coincidence. A coincidence is the occurrence of two or more events at one time apparently by mere chance. The incidence of these events is completely random, as they do not admit of any reliable cause and effect relationship between them. For example, every time I wash my car, it rains. This does not mean that when I wash my car, I somehow change the weather. This is only a coincidence.The theory that flossing your teeth helps to keep your heart healthy might not be true. But every doctor agrees that flossing is a great way to keep your teeth healthy. So even if flossing does not help your heart, it is sure to help your teeth. This is enough of a reason for everyone to floss their teeth every day.52. Flossing effectively helps to keep your mouth healthy by preventingA. germs from producing acidB. food from entering your bodyC. germs from entering into your bloodD. acid from contacting your teeth and gums53. In paragraph 2, the author explains how having too many germs in your mouth can “end up weakening the heart. " Using the passage as a guide, it can be understood that doctors areA. reluctant to hypothesizeB. confident in their estimationsC. extremely knowledgeableD. uncertain but speculative54. Using information in paragraph 3 as a guide, which of the following is the best example of a coincidence?A. Jim wakes up with a sore throat. He eats a piece of bacon for breakfast. By noon, he feels much better. Jim decides that the bacon has cured his sore throat.B. Laura remembers to brush her teeth every day, but she only remembers to floss once a week. She writes a note to herself, reminding herself to floss and sticks it to her bathroom mirror.C. Mario is not very good at baseball. He practices playing every day. After a several months of practice, he is a much better baseball player.D. Jai has a bad heart. Her doctor tells her to eat more vegetables and less junk food. After nearlya year of doing this, the doctor tells Jai that her heart is doing much better.55. Which of the following best states the main idea of the final paragraph?A. Because doctors do not agree that flossing wilt help your heart, it is useless to floss.B. It is a fact that flossing can help your heart as well as your teeth.C. Even if flossing is only good for your teeth, you should still do it every day.D. There is no good reason to believe that flossing will help your heart, but it is still a good idea to do it every day.V. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Thank you for coming alongB. I'm readyC. I was looking for a part-time jobD. When will ! knowE. It is a great jobF. That about covers itG. How long do ! have to waitH. I haveInterviewer: So, you've applied for the Saturday position, right?John: Yes, 56Interviewer: Can you tell me what made you reply to our advertisement?John: Well, 57 to help me through college.Interviewer: Do you know exactly what you would be doing as a shop assistant?John: Well I imagine I would be helping customers, keeping a check on the supplies in the store, and preparing the shop for business.Interviewer: 58 ,you would also be responsible for keeping the front of the store tidy. Have you any previous work experience?John: Yes. I worked part-time at a take-away in the summer holidays.Interviewer: I think I have asked you everything I wanted to.59 to the interview.John: Thank you.60 if ! have been successful?Interviewer: We'll be making our decision next Monday. We'll give you a call.Ⅵ. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter of application in English in 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)准备参加一个俱乐部(文艺俱乐部、书画俱乐部、旅游俱乐部或者体育俱乐部)。
2014福建英语真题考卷及答案
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.
34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doingyou're afraid to do.
A. that B.what C.how D.whether
35.—I can't remember those grammar rules!
—__________. Practice more.
A. temporary plex C.accurate D.efficient
25. It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality.
A.supported B.matched C.evaluated D.controlled
A. however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in,knives and forks.
A. another B.others C.both D.all
A. You're not alone B.It's hard to say
C. I'm afraid notD.It's up to you
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(英语福建卷)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．[2014·福建卷] In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________，knives and forks.A．another B．othersC．both D．all21．B考查代词辨析。
句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在其他的国家，(人们用)刀叉(吃饭)。
another“另外一个”，后接单数名词；others其他的人或物；both两者；all意为“所有的”，指代可数名词时表示“三者及以上”。
根据句意可知选择B项。
22．[2014·福建卷] Our club is open to everyone ________ age, sex or educational background.A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of22．D考查介词短语辨析。
句意：我们的俱乐部对每个人开放，不考虑年龄、性别和教育背景。
(be) due to由于，因为，到……期限；except for除了；along with和，一起；regardless of无论，不管，不考虑。
根据句意可知选择D项。
23．[2014·福建卷] —Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A．stayed B．stayC．had stayed D．am staying23．A考查动词的时态。
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福建省专升本入学考试英语模拟试卷I 词汇结构：在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑(40%)1.I took the medicine but it doesn’t have any ________.A. answerB. causeC. effectD. work2.Y ou must ________ the facts and not run away from the truth.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. face3. The English test has to be _________ because our professor will be out this weekend.A. put inB. put onC. put offD. put up4. Our parents always asked us to do the work _________.A. by chanceB. by heartC. by ourselvesD. by mind5. Here are some books. Y ou can _________ one or two for your little girl.A. pick outB. get outC. take outD. put out6. The medical team is __________ two doctors and two nurses.A. made ofB. made up ofC. made fromD. made up7. Andy was one of the few reporters who had dared to __________ the war zone.A. enterB. getC. goD. arrive8. The hotel ________ the guests with a shoe-cleaning service.A. givesB. supportsC. providesD. offers9. In the past twenty years great changes have ___________ in the small town.A. taken partB. taken sidesC. taken placeD. taken leave10. She is an easy-going girl and _________ well with her roommates.A. gets alongB. brings alongC. carries alongD. comes along11.There was a small ________ of sugar in the bowl.A. amountB. numberC. sizeD. parts12. The bird’s large wings _________ it to fly high.A. causeB. enableC. makeD. let13. Although they differ in some ways, they are _________ to each other in hobbies.A. similarB. sameC. differentD. like14. Y ou may __________ the dictionary if you meet new words in your reading.A. look forB. look intoC. look afterD. look up15. Leifeng _________ a good example for all of us.A. didB. tookC. makeD. set16. The peasants are busy __________ the crops now.A. getting inB. pulling offC. handing inD. taking out17. To our disappointment, Bill __________ to accomplish the work on time.A.servedB. failedC. suggestedD. enjoyed18. I long ed for having a new bicycle but my parents couldn’t__________ it.A. acceptB. affordC. refuseD. lose19. Let’s clean our room; mother will be back ___________.A. in a minuteB. for a minuteC. at a minuteD. of a minute20. Last year I spent almost ￥1,000 buying the Collected _________ of Shakespeare.A. WorkB. WorksC. WorkingD. Worker21. How long ago ___________ learning at the night school?A. have you stoppedB. had you stoppedC. did you stopD. do you stop22. We _________ for the bus half an hour, but it has not come yet.A. are waitingB. have waitedC. have been waitingD. have been waited23. The boy wanted to go roller-skating, but his mother told him ________.A. not toB. no to doC. no to do itD. do not24. I didn’t go to the lecture, but I do wish I _________ there.A. wasB. wereC. wentD. had been25. The boy was made _________ the room again.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned26. It was __________ job that he had to ask for help.A. such a bigB. so a bigC. a such bigD. a so big27. He didn’t know ___________ to the movies or stay at home watching TV.A. to goB. if to goC. whether to goD. go28. Not only Mr. and Mrs. Smith but also their son Jim __________ invited to the party last night.A. areB. wereC. isD. was29. I can’t remember _________ room I lived in during my university days.A. whichB. whatC. howD. where30. If John needs a pencil, he can use one ___________.A. of meB. mineC. of mineD. my31. There _________ no buses to that beach, they had to ride their bicycles.A. beingB. beenC. wereD. had been32. I’m terribly sorry. I _________ to tell you I would be late.A. ought to phoneB. should phoneC. need phoneD. ought to have phoned33. This exercise is too difficult that only __________ students can do it.A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few34. If it ________, the band’s members will have to cover their instruments.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. would rain35. Sentences of this kind need __________.A. to improveB. improvedC. improvingD. to be improving36. My suggestion is that the experiment ___________ in another way.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has been doneD. be done37. I don’t know __________ you can recognize her from here.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. who38. They are not aware of the reason ___________ people are unwilling to talk about insurance.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. how39. Farmers rotate their crops __________ the soil will remain fertile (肥沃).A. so thatB. because ofC. in order toD. rather than40. In front of the engine is a fan, __________ purpose is to draw air through the radiator to cool the water.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whoseII 阅读理解：在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑(30%) Passage 1“Where is the university?” is a question many visitors to Cambridge (剑桥) ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. Y ou can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings.The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845.Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.41. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?A.To see Cambridge UniversityB.To study in the colleges in CambridgeC.To use the libraries of the universityD.To learn about the river and the bridge42. What does “its” refer to (指的是……) in “…most of its members…”?A.The museum or officeB. The people in CambridgeC. The University of CambridgeD. The classroom building or library43. When did the university begin to appear?A.In the 9th centuryB. In the 13th centuryC. In the 15th centuryD. In the 19th century44. After which year did the town really begin to develop?A.After 1200B. After 875C. After 1845D. After 195145. From the passage, we know that now Cambridge ______________.A.is a city of growing populationB.may have a wall around itC.has developed into an economic centerD.is visited by international touristsPassage 2Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceive (观察到) something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our mind. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the crossing. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children. For perception is the mind’s explanation of what the senses —in this case our eyes—tell us.Many psychologists (心理学家) today are working to try to decide just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific method, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to fin out what makes different people perceive totally different thing about the same scene.46. Seeing and perceiving are __________.A. the same actionB. two separate actionsC. two actions carried on entirely by the eyesD. several actions carried on entirely by the eyes47. Perceiving is an action that takes place _____________.A. in our eyesB. only when we think very hard about somethingC. only under the direction of psychologistD. in every person’s mind48. People perceive different things about the same scene because _____________.A. they come from different countriesB. they can’t agree about thingsC. some have better eyesightD. none of these49. Psychologists study perception by _____________.A. setting up many experimentsB. asking each other what they seeC. looking out of windowD. studying people’s eyes50. The best title for this passage is ______________.A. How We SeeB. Learning about Our Minds Through ScienceC. What Psychologists PerceiveD. How to Become an Experimental PsychologistPassage 3Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across America. Community colleges have become popular and their enrollment have increased rapidly. Largeuniversities are offering more courses in the evenings for adult students. In this way, the demand for more education is being met. One reason for this is that many older people are changing their professions. They are looking for different careers. Another reason is that repair costs have increased. Adults are taking courses like plumbing and electrical repair. This way they hope that the high costs for repair can be avoided. Advanced technology is the most important reason for the rise in adult education. Engineers, teachers and businessmen are taking adult education classes. They have found that more education is needed to do their jobs well. V arious courses are offered. Computers and business courses are taken by many adult students. Foreign languages, accounting and communication courses are also popular. Some students attend classes to earn degrees. Others take courses for the knowledge and skills that they can receive. The lives of many people have been enriched because of adult education.51. One can take adult education courses _____________.A. in a private college or universityB. at homeC. at his (her) working placeD. in a community college or university52. Adult education has become popular ______________.A. because many old people are changing their professionsB. because some people are looking for better jobsC. because they have high costs for repairs and advanced technologyD. all of the above53. Generally ______________.A. large universities are offering much help for us studentsB. universities are giving more courses during the daytimeC. universities are not giving courses in the evenings for adult studentsD. large universities are giving more classes in the evening adult education programs54. Which of the following courses is not offered in the evening adult education programs？A. Plumbing and electrical repairB. EngineeringC. Foreign LanguagesD. Accounting and Communication55. Which of the following statements is not true according to the selection?A. People go to attend the evening adult classes for more money.B. They go there for they want to enrich their lives.C. They have to study more because of the advanced technology.D. They do so for the reason that they want to jobs better.III完形填空：在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑(10%)A hobby can be almost 56 a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists build model ships, watch birds, climb mountains, and raise flowers. Hobbyists also 57 pictures and perform on musical 58 .They collect everything from stamps to coins. People take up hobbies because these activities 59 enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relation. Hobbies 60 people relax after periods of hard work, and also offer interesting activities for persons who are 61 old to work.Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow a 62 hobby.Docto rs have found that hobbies are valuable in improving patients’ health. Hobbies give them something to do, and provide interests that keep them 63 thinking about themselves. Many hospitals 64 patients by having them 65 interesting hobbies.56. A. something B. all C. anything D. nothing57. A. create B. invent C. draw D. design58. A. tools B. meters C. devices D. instruments59. A. contain B. offer C. supply D. show60. A. bring B. cause C. help D. force61. A. too B. very C. rather D. quite62. A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfaction D. satisfying63. A. to B. from C. of D. against64. A. see B. care C. look D. treat65. A. take up B. put up C. turn up D. get upIV 翻译：将下列句子译成英文，并写在答题卷上(20%)66. 我们想知道她为什么离开这座城市。