中考一般过去时复习课件
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初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版
结构：do does 标志语：
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
中考一般现在时-一般过去时-现在进行时复习
例词
一般情况
以s,x,sh,ch,o 等结尾的词 以辅音字母 +y结尾的词
加- s
加-es 变y 为i再
加-es
清辅音后读[s] 浊辅音和元音
后读[z] 读[iz] 或[z]
likes gets finds
goes, teaches, watches
读[z]
study→
studies
1.He often ___h_e_l(phselp) me.
Be 动词的一般现在时： 肯定句：is/am/are
否定句：is/am/are not
一般疑问句：把be 动词提到句 首，小写改为大写，一二人称互 变，some 变any,其他的词不变， 句号变为问号。
Practice:
1.Where ___a_r_e_ (be) my keys?
2.I __a_m___ (be) Jim. My sister ______ (ibse) Gina.
• ______you have a volleyball?
• 7.TDhoe boy doesn’t have a TV.（肯定句）
• The boy ______ a TV.
has
用所给动词的正确形式及助动词填空
1. We often ____p_la(yplay) in the playground.
They can play football.
否定 句
I am not play basketball. You can not (can’t) play chess. He can not play the piano. They can not play football.
一般 疑问 句
2024年中考复习时态专项(课件)
3.时间状语：tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future, in+一段时 间(……之后)，soon, the day after tomorrow, from now on(从现在起) 等等。 特殊情况： a.在时间或条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表将来。(主将从现) 例：We will have a sports meeting if it doesn't rain next Friday. b.现在进行时表将来：某些表示趋向性或转移性的动词，如come，go， fly，arrive，leave等，常用现在进行时表将来。 eg：They are flying to Guangdong next Sunday.
五、【过去进行时】
试卷讲评课件
1.结构：主语+be(was/were)+doing(动词的现在分词形式) 2.定义： (1)过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作 They were swimming at 3:00pm yesterday. (2)表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，常与when.while等引导时 间状语的词连用 I was doing my homework while my mom is cooking. 3.时间状语:at the time of… 在…的时候 at this/that time 在这时/在那 时/ at +点钟+过去的时间.when.while等引导过去时间状语的从句
一Oh! It ________ (leave )some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months. 17.—Is Helen here?一No, she isn't here. She ________ (arrive) in half an hour.
五、【过去进行时】
试卷讲评课件
1.结构：主语+be(was/were)+doing(动词的现在分词形式) 2.定义： (1)过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作 They were swimming at 3:00pm yesterday. (2)表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，常与when.while等引导时 间状语的词连用 I was doing my homework while my mom is cooking. 3.时间状语:at the time of… 在…的时候 at this/that time 在这时/在那 时/ at +点钟+过去的时间.when.while等引导过去时间状语的从句
一Oh! It ________ (leave )some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months. 17.—Is Helen here?一No, she isn't here. She ________ (arrive) in half an hour.
2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现，用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时， 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时，不考虑动作的先后顺 序，主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时，连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.
中考一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时讲义
动词的时态（一）一、一般现在时1、用法：①表示现在经常性、习惯性发生的动作。
例：I often go to school by bike.②表示现在的情况或状态。
例：He is a student.③描述客观真理、客观存在的自然现象以及格言。
例：The earth goes around the sun.④在时间、条件等状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
例：We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.2、时间标志：every day(week/month/year)/always/usually/often/sometimes/today….3、谓语三单变化规则：(1)动词原形后加-s：play---plays; like---likes(2)以o/s/x/sh/ch结尾的动词，在词尾加-es：watch---watches; go---goes(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的，把y变i，再加-es：study---studies; fly---flies4、结构：①be动词：be(am/is/are) + 表语①实义动词：主语 + 实义动词原形（主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式，主语为非第三人称，谓语动词用原形）5、句型转换：(1)否定句：①有be 动词，在be动词后加not。
②没有be动词要借助助动词do/does（主语为第三人称单数时，用does），在do/does后加not，再加动词原形。
例：I am a student.——————I am not a student.He goes to school.——————He does not go to school.(2)一般疑问句：①有be动词，把be动词提到句首。
②没有be动词的，借助助动词do/does，并把do/does提到句首，动词变为原形。
例：Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Does he go to school? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.二、一般过去时1、定义：用于表示过去时间内发生的动作。
深圳中考英语复习课件 动词的时态和语态(共48张PPT)
即学即练
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空或按要求完成句子。 didn’t go (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last 1. Jenny _________ night. go (go) out just now. 2. I _____ saw (see) Li Lei ______ 3. They ________ bought (bought) a guitar yesterday. cleaned (clean) the classroom yesterday. 4. Tom _________ used (use) to do exercise in the gym. 5. I _______
3. — ______ Is he ________ doing (do) his homework now? Yes, he is — ___________. （肯定回答）
考点四：一般将来时的典型用法
1. “祈使句 + and / or + 句子”结构中后面的句 子中的谓语可用一般将来时。 如：Hurry up，or you will miss the bus.
动词的时态
标志 特殊用法
表示将来的时间的 相关词汇： tomorrow， next week， in the future， soon，how soon， in 10 days， in 2020
/
第一节
动词的时态
时态及 特殊用法 标志 其主要用法 过去将来时 1．表示从过去某个时间 常用于主句是一般过 去时的宾语从句中。 看将要发生的动作或存 如： 在的状态，即“从过去 I told him I would 看将来” / finish that project the 2．句子结构： next day. (1)主语＋would＋动词原 形 我告诉他我会在第二 (2)主语＋was / were 天完成那个项目。 going to＋动词原形
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空或按要求完成句子。 didn’t go (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last 1. Jenny _________ night. go (go) out just now. 2. I _____ saw (see) Li Lei ______ 3. They ________ bought (bought) a guitar yesterday. cleaned (clean) the classroom yesterday. 4. Tom _________ used (use) to do exercise in the gym. 5. I _______
3. — ______ Is he ________ doing (do) his homework now? Yes, he is — ___________. （肯定回答）
考点四：一般将来时的典型用法
1. “祈使句 + and / or + 句子”结构中后面的句 子中的谓语可用一般将来时。 如：Hurry up，or you will miss the bus.
动词的时态
标志 特殊用法
表示将来的时间的 相关词汇： tomorrow， next week， in the future， soon，how soon， in 10 days， in 2020
/
第一节
动词的时态
时态及 特殊用法 标志 其主要用法 过去将来时 1．表示从过去某个时间 常用于主句是一般过 去时的宾语从句中。 看将要发生的动作或存 如： 在的状态，即“从过去 I told him I would 看将来” / finish that project the 2．句子结构： next day. (1)主语＋would＋动词原 形 我告诉他我会在第二 (2)主语＋was / were 天完成那个项目。 going to＋动词原形
中考英语总复习 专题10 动词的时态和语态课件
归纳现在进行时的构成
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式
现在进行时的用法
1.表示(biǎoshì)现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: Mr.Green is writing another novel these days.
A.takes B.took
C.will take D.has taken
第五页，共二十三页。
归纳一般过去时的构成
主语+was/were/did+其他 一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在(cúnzài)的状 态。常见的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。如: Where did you go just now?
您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 我在想你能不能帮我一下。
②情态动词 could,would。如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车能借我用一下吗?
第七页，共二十三页。
(三)现在(xiànzài)进行时
第八页，共二十三页。
(一)常考的被动语态
A.Invites
C.was invited
B.is invited
D.has invited
第十八页，共二十三页。
2.(2017—2018学年(xuénián)安徽合肥蜀山50中西区第三次月考)If more salt
C to the soup,it will taste better. A.will add B.adds C.is added D.will be added 3.(2018·安徽合肥庐阳区二模,44)All the people I have known in the past three
中考英语语法专项复习课件动词---语态
A．hold
B．held
C．will be held
D．have held
8．The man did a great job in fighting COVID-19. He ___C___ on TV and becomes
very known.
A．interviewed
B．has interviewed
English is spoken by most people in the world.(世界上大多数人说英语。)
was/were＋过去分词
I was told to come early.(我被告知要早来 。)
will/shall + be + 过去分词
The bridge will be finished in two weeks.( 这座桥两周后竣工。)
02
open
03
close
考点 ◆省略to的不定式的被动
I heard Lily sing in the room. Lily was heard to sing in the room.
考点
be heard to do be seen to do be made to do
(1) Chinese New Year ____ the spring
考点
happen
An accident happened on this road last night.
take place
“发生” 类
考点
keep
remain
“保持” 类
stay
The matter will keep until morning.
考点
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学习目标（三） 自学指导３： 时间：5分钟 检测方式： 提问，抽查。
能灵活运用一般过去时，正确解决中考考题
完成“做一做 想一想”，总结出中考易考点。
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做一做 想一想
1.----What does Linda often do in the evening? ----She often____her homework, but on the evening of April 12 she ___TV. A. does watches B.is doing, watches C. does wathched D.is doing, was watching 2.---When ____ you ___your old friend? --- The day before yesterday. A. will visit B. do visit C. have visited D. did visit
一般在动词原形末尾加ed
Group Two 1 hope---- hoped 2 live--- lived 3 like--- liked 4 use--- used 5 dance--- danced
结尾是 e 的动词加 d
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请快速说出下列各词的过去式
Group Three 1 drop---- dropped 2 beg-- begged 3 fit--- fitted 4 prefer --- preferred 5 stop-- stopped Group Four 1 try----- tried 2 cry---- cried 3 carry--- carried 4 worry--- worried 5 study--- studied 末尾只有一个辅音字母的 末尾是“辅音字母 重读闭音节词，双写这个 +y”的动词 辅音字母后加 ed 变“y”为“i”加 ed
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主语+行为动词过去式 +其它
学习目标(二) 熟练掌握动词过去式的构成
自学指导２： 自学学案二，复习动词过去式的构成
（四分钟后，比一比看谁能准确、顺利地通过 接力比赛。）
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请快速说出下列各词的过去式
Group One 1 play------ played 2 look---- looked 3 work----- worked 4 visit---- visited 5 watch--- watched
6. They didn`t prepare the speech contest like that,but it___very well. A.kept out B.gave out C.left out D.worked out
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7.I ____in this small village when I was a child. e to live ed to living ed to live ed to life 8.—Come and join us,Jimmy —I`m sorry,but I`m really busy now. If I_____ time,I would certainly go. A.will have B.have had C.had
（一般过去时复习课）
1
Beijing held the Olympic Games in 2008
2
学习目标
１、复习一般过去时的用法、句型和 时间状语。 ２、巩固动词一般过去式的变化规则 ３、掌握一般过用法、构成及时 间状语 自学指导１： 自学学案（一）复习一般过去时 时间：5分钟 检测方式： 做游戏，提问，抽查。
farm last month.
6
When , what
with his friend Bob play basketball Bob played basketball, with his friend last Saturday afternoon. last Saturday afternoon,
7
They watched a movie in the cinema They , watch a movie, 2 weeks ago. twoweeks ago, in the cinema
When , what
8
When , what
Bob often played computer games Bob, play computer games when he was Grade 7, he, often When, be in in Grade 7 .
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Group Five
1 am/is------ was
Group Six
1 are---- were did
2 have/has---- had 2 do---
3 go----- went
4 take---- took
3 see--- saw
4 buy--- bought
5 bring--- brought 5 speak--- spoke
4
What did they do in their spare time?
5
When , what ,
They, have an interesting Tpicnic, an interesting picnic on the hey had last month， on the farm.
----It`s 18 Hongxing Road.
A. won`t B. don`t C. didn`t D.wouldn`t
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5. ----Where is your dictionary, Yu Mei？ ---Oh, I ____ it to Amy yesterday. She will return it tomorrow A. showed B. lent C.gave D. borrowed
D.have
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What did the people do last weekend?
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Homework
My ... day
1.记录让自己（happy、unforgettable、lucky…) 的一天 2. 记录整个一天主要事情的经过和结果。 3. 对这一天的评价，从中学到了什么等。
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不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆
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当堂训练
写出下列动词的过去式
1.ask push answer trip____finish___ cook____ marry____ remember ____ boil____ start____ listen want___ call____reply ____ knock____move____ hurry____ need___ plan____ e sing spend begin fall leave run put lend give cost cut make___
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When , what
Yesterday evening, Bill watched TV Bill, watch TV, yesterday for half an hour. evening, for half an hour
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When , What
He practiced English bythis morning, He, practice English, reading aloud on the playground this morning. on the playground , by reading aloud
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You did very well!
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一般过去时态（The Simple Past Tense)介绍
1.用法：一般过去时态表示过去发生
的动作、情况或存在的状态。
2.构 成： 主语+be动词过去式+其它 3.时间状语： Yesterday； 时间段+ago ； in +过去的年份； last night/week/year ……
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3.--- When_____your mother____you that blue dress? ----Sorry, I really can`t remember. A. does buy B.has bought C.had bought D.did buy 4.----Sorry, but your address again, please. I____ catch it.
学习目标（三） 自学指导３： 时间：5分钟 检测方式： 提问，抽查。
能灵活运用一般过去时，正确解决中考考题
完成“做一做 想一想”，总结出中考易考点。
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做一做 想一想
1.----What does Linda often do in the evening? ----She often____her homework, but on the evening of April 12 she ___TV. A. does watches B.is doing, watches C. does wathched D.is doing, was watching 2.---When ____ you ___your old friend? --- The day before yesterday. A. will visit B. do visit C. have visited D. did visit
一般在动词原形末尾加ed
Group Two 1 hope---- hoped 2 live--- lived 3 like--- liked 4 use--- used 5 dance--- danced
结尾是 e 的动词加 d
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请快速说出下列各词的过去式
Group Three 1 drop---- dropped 2 beg-- begged 3 fit--- fitted 4 prefer --- preferred 5 stop-- stopped Group Four 1 try----- tried 2 cry---- cried 3 carry--- carried 4 worry--- worried 5 study--- studied 末尾只有一个辅音字母的 末尾是“辅音字母 重读闭音节词，双写这个 +y”的动词 辅音字母后加 ed 变“y”为“i”加 ed
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主语+行为动词过去式 +其它
学习目标(二) 熟练掌握动词过去式的构成
自学指导２： 自学学案二，复习动词过去式的构成
（四分钟后，比一比看谁能准确、顺利地通过 接力比赛。）
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请快速说出下列各词的过去式
Group One 1 play------ played 2 look---- looked 3 work----- worked 4 visit---- visited 5 watch--- watched
6. They didn`t prepare the speech contest like that,but it___very well. A.kept out B.gave out C.left out D.worked out
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7.I ____in this small village when I was a child. e to live ed to living ed to live ed to life 8.—Come and join us,Jimmy —I`m sorry,but I`m really busy now. If I_____ time,I would certainly go. A.will have B.have had C.had
（一般过去时复习课）
1
Beijing held the Olympic Games in 2008
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学习目标
１、复习一般过去时的用法、句型和 时间状语。 ２、巩固动词一般过去式的变化规则 ３、掌握一般过用法、构成及时 间状语 自学指导１： 自学学案（一）复习一般过去时 时间：5分钟 检测方式： 做游戏，提问，抽查。
farm last month.
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When , what
with his friend Bob play basketball Bob played basketball, with his friend last Saturday afternoon. last Saturday afternoon,
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They watched a movie in the cinema They , watch a movie, 2 weeks ago. twoweeks ago, in the cinema
When , what
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When , what
Bob often played computer games Bob, play computer games when he was Grade 7, he, often When, be in in Grade 7 .
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Group Five
1 am/is------ was
Group Six
1 are---- were did
2 have/has---- had 2 do---
3 go----- went
4 take---- took
3 see--- saw
4 buy--- bought
5 bring--- brought 5 speak--- spoke
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What did they do in their spare time?
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When , what ,
They, have an interesting Tpicnic, an interesting picnic on the hey had last month， on the farm.
----It`s 18 Hongxing Road.
A. won`t B. don`t C. didn`t D.wouldn`t
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5. ----Where is your dictionary, Yu Mei？ ---Oh, I ____ it to Amy yesterday. She will return it tomorrow A. showed B. lent C.gave D. borrowed
D.have
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What did the people do last weekend?
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Homework
My ... day
1.记录让自己（happy、unforgettable、lucky…) 的一天 2. 记录整个一天主要事情的经过和结果。 3. 对这一天的评价，从中学到了什么等。
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不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆
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当堂训练
写出下列动词的过去式
1.ask push answer trip____finish___ cook____ marry____ remember ____ boil____ start____ listen want___ call____reply ____ knock____move____ hurry____ need___ plan____ e sing spend begin fall leave run put lend give cost cut make___
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When , what
Yesterday evening, Bill watched TV Bill, watch TV, yesterday for half an hour. evening, for half an hour
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When , What
He practiced English bythis morning, He, practice English, reading aloud on the playground this morning. on the playground , by reading aloud
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You did very well!
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一般过去时态（The Simple Past Tense)介绍
1.用法：一般过去时态表示过去发生
的动作、情况或存在的状态。
2.构 成： 主语+be动词过去式+其它 3.时间状语： Yesterday； 时间段+ago ； in +过去的年份； last night/week/year ……
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3.--- When_____your mother____you that blue dress? ----Sorry, I really can`t remember. A. does buy B.has bought C.had bought D.did buy 4.----Sorry, but your address again, please. I____ catch it.