中考英语总复习第3部分中考题型攻略篇题型5还原句子(精练)练习
中考英语任务型阅读之还原句子解题技巧
阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右，设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中。
根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少。
其主要考查：1. 学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。
2. 学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
二、满分技巧1. 解题步骤（1）读选项，画关键词，暗排序。
（2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。
（3）先易后难来解题。
（4）回读文章定答案。
2. 得分技巧（1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。
（2）盯紧横线的前后词语。
通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略：1. 养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。
培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。
阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40—50个词为宜。
2. 注意常考点。
平时练习多注意代词（如it，this，they）、选项的句内关系（如因果、转折）及重现（文章与选项的复现提示）等。
3. 解题技巧通读全文，了解文章大意。
根据文章整体结构、具体内容，并结合关键词，将选项填入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。
1. 如果问题设在段首（1）通常是段落的主题句。
认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句。
（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。
着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。
（3）段落间的过渡句。
这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2. 如果问题设在段尾（1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。
（2）通常是结论，概括性语句。
注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词，如：Therefore， as a result，thus，hence，in short，to sum up，to conclude，in a word 等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
中考英语第三部分中考题型攻略题型五补全对话
minutes
Helen speaking. Is
that
ago, and he has not come back
yet. ※Wa第七i页t，共十a七页。moment, please.
※Could you please ask
him
the
to
summer/winter
travel during my
vacation?
summer
※Do you have any plans vacation.
for
※I plan to go to the
the summer/winter count-
vaca-
ryside to enjoy the
※Would you like to leave that’s OK. I’ll call
a
back.
message？
第八页，共十七页。
三、假期(jiàqī)计划/活动(2014年，2011年，2010年)
询问计划/打算常用语
答语
※Are you planning for ※(Yes，) I’m planning
第三部分 中考题型攻略
(ɡōnɡ lüè)
题型五 补全对话
第一页，共十七页。
解题方法与技巧
一、 通读对话，仔细审题 二、 分析对话，试填答案
1. 看标点，知句型。标点符号一般来说能起 到提示和限定的作用，是我们填补(tiánbǔ)答案的重要 依据。根据空格所在句子末尾的标点符号，就可以
第二页，共十七页。
答语
Where are you going for your summer vacation?
中考英语三轮复习法
中考英语三轮复习法中考英语三轮复习法(1)课本知识回顾中考是针对初一至初三知识点系统的考察，初三学生对初一初二所学的英语知识已有遗忘或不牢，本着“温故知新”的原则，要求学生扎扎实实搞好基础知识的复习。
在这个阶段按单元归纳语言知识点，对各单元的语法知识点进行梳理，同时注意基础词汇、词组、句型的过关，通过配套的练习、试卷等，复习检测，逐步形成英语语言综合能力。
复习本并不是“眉毛胡子一把抓”，而是将课本中的重要的知识点条理化、系统化。
(2)语法专题复习语法专题复习要突出重点，牢固掌握。
在对课本知识的回顾后，相应地提高要求，进行系统整理消化，抓住重点，加深理解，强化记忆。
本轮的复习，既抽象难懂，又枯燥无味，从以下几个方面入手，由浅入深，循序渐进，点滴渗透，不断推进。
A.英语的十大类词：名词、代词、冠词、形容词、副词、动词、数词、介词、连词和感叹词B.英语的九种时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时和过去将来时C.句子分类:陈述句、祈使句、疑问句和感叹句D.句子成分:主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补语E.简单句的基本句型的用法F.句子结构:简单句、并列句以及复合句G.直接引语变间接引语H. 非谓语性动词的用法:动名词、现在分词、过去分词和动词不定式I.主谓一致：*三个原则：意思一致、语法一致和就近原则*并列结构作主语：and, both...and..., or, either...or...,neither…nor.., notonly...but…also… ,not...but...,*名词+介词短语作主语*不定代词作主语*There be 和 Here be 的就近原则*特殊名词作主语*表数量概念的词或短语作主语*动名词不定式或从句作主语J. 主动语态和被动语态的用法K. 虚拟语气的用法L. 倒装句、省略句和强调句的用法我们学习英语语法的目的就是使用语言。
中考英语复习题型五 还原句子
题型五还原句子阅读下列短文，把A、B、C、D、E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
A(2019凉山州中考改编)People traveled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. 1.__C____They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. 2.__E__Then why is traveling abroad more popular nowadays? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they can not experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past. 3.__A__ Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries' history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.4.__D__The culture of a country means a lot. It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. 5.__B__A．It's a nation's history and culture that are the main attractions.B．The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.C．At present, however, one large city is similar to another.D．Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.E．And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.B(2019达州中考改编)Do you have a tail? Of course not, we know.But tails are like opinions.Actually, everyone has them: fishes, birds, most reptiles, and even some of our closest relatives.Since tails first evolved(进化) at least 500 million years ago, they've taken on every role imaginable.Geckos(壁虎) usethem to store fat, and birds use them to steer through the air. 1.__C__ Yet, as you get closer to humans on the evolutionarytree, tails disappear. Gorillas(大猩猩) don't have them, and neither do chimps(黑猩猩) or any other apes(类人猿) includingus, of course. To understand why, take a look at how we walk.2．__A__Walking like this gives us a huge advantage because unlike four-legged which have to pour energy intoevery step they take, two legs take advantage of gravity(重力), which does some of the work for us. 3.__E____ The resultis that when we walk, we use around 25% less energy than walking on all fours, and this way of getting around also totallyeliminates(淘汰) the need for a tail.It's said that you can still see a reminder of a time when our ancient ancestors had one. Just look at a human spine(脊中考复习椎). 4.__D__ That's your tailbone. It's all that's the rest of our tail.Now, babies are born with what looks like a tail, but that's not what's really going on. Most often, these tails are actually a parasitic twin(寄生物). These types of tails usually form as a birth defect(天生缺陷). 5.__B__So the tail of humans has gone. It's the result of evolution in millions of years. Will humans be much taller, stronger or smarter in the future?A．Nowadays, humans can walk completely upright.B．And in these situations, doctors will advise to remove the tails with no harm to the babies.C．But for most mammals(哺乳动物), they serve one major purpose—balance.D．You can see how the last few bones are partly fused(融合) together.E．You see, each time we take a step, gravity pushes us forward.2。
中考英语任务型阅读理解之还原句子答题技巧及真题解析
任务型阅读之还原句子阅读短文还原句子的文章一般为200—250词左右，设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中。
根据历年真题的考查可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少。
其主要考查：1.学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。
2.学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。
【得分要点】1.解题步骤（1）读选项，画关键词，暗排序。
（2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。
（3）先易后难来解题。
（4）回读文章定答案。
2.得分技巧（1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。
（2）盯紧横线的前后词语。
通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略：1.养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。
培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。
阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40—50个词为宜。
2.注意常考点。
平时练习多注意代词（如it，this，they）、选项的句内关系（如因果、转折）及重现（文章与选项的复现提示）等。
3.解题技巧通读全文，了解文章大意。
根据文章整体结构、具体内容，并结合关键词，将选项填入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。
1.如果问题设在段首（1）通常是段落的主题句。
认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关的词，推断出主题句。
（2）与后文是并列，转折，因果关系等。
着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。
（3）段落间的过渡句。
这时要瞻前顾后找启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2.如果问题设在段尾（1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。
（2）通常是结论，概括性语句。
注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词，如：Therefore，as a result，thus，hence，in short，to sum up，to conclude，in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
中考英语第三篇中考题型攻略题型三阅读还原讲本课件
剖析：本题空设在段首,可以考虑所填的句子是否是对后文的概括。后 文主要内容是看短视频的弊端,据此可知有些大学生是不喜欢看短视频的。 结合选项可知,F选项“However,some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos.然而,一些中国年轻人已经厌倦了一些短视频。”符合文意与语境。 故选F。
A.When a lion wakes from his dream B.I suddenly knew what competition was C.There must be competitions in one's life,so people can improve D.However,I remembered my parents' words,“You must work very hard in order to have a good future.” E.Whether you are an antelope or a lion,you must go ahead when the sun rises
videos,but many are almost the same,so I think it is a waste of time.What's more,I
really don't like the videos which show strange even dangerous things,” said
A(2020·荆州)
Fire has all kinds of uses in our daily life.However,fire can also be very dangerous.1.______B______
中考英语总复习第3部分中考题型攻略篇题型5还原句子(精讲)课件
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实战演练题ຫໍສະໝຸດ 特点解题策略
广东中考英语三轮复习中考题型解题指导 3
优 秀 p p t公 开课pp t免费课 件下载 免费课 件202 0广东 中考英 语三轮 复习中 考题型 解题指 导 3
85.What’s Guangzhou well-known for? Guangzhou is well-known for its rich food and culture. 解析:由最后一段第二句可知答案。
优 秀 p p t公 开课pp t免费课 件下载 免费课 件202 0广东 中考英 语三轮 复习中 考题型 解题指 导 3
优 秀 p p t公 开课pp t免费课 件下载 免费课 件202 0广东 中考英 语三轮 复习中 考题型 解题指 导 3
84.How was traditional food made in this festival? They were made by using modern technology. 解析:由第三段第四句可知答案。
There are 24/twenty-four top restaurants on the list. 解析:由第二段第二句可知答案。
优 秀 p p t公 开课pp t免费课 件下载 免费课 件202 0广东 中考英 语三轮 复习中 考题型 解题指 导 3
83.What was the hand-painted picture about? It was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. 解析:由第三段第三句可知答案。
夹叙夹 议
半开放性写 情感态度——合作
作
精神
真题分析
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题型五还原句子
A
Imagine you have a history or math test in school.1.__B__ How should you prepare for this terrible event?
Should you reread your history，math or English books? What about underlining important words or sentences? 2.__C__ But are these truly the best methods?
Mary Pym，an American scientist，says that both rereading and underlining are ineffective(无效的) study tools，but better than not studying at all.She believes they are not as useful as other habits.
When you reread something，you are not trying to actively receive the information.It seems that you already know the information because you've already read it.
The pr oblem with underlining is that you don't always know what the most important information is.3.__D__ What sho uld you do if rereading and underlining a re not the best ways to study for a test?
4.__A__ Simple cards and practice exams can help when you want to make sure that you have learned something.
No matter what methods you choose，you should know that effective learning takes time and effort.
A．One idea is to test yourself.
B．Even worse，you could have an English test.
C．These methods are commonly used in schools around the world.
D．So it's possible that you are underlining something not so important.
B
The undersea world is very beautiful.Now more and more people want to dive in the water t o find the secret there.Scuba diving(水肺潜水) is a new sport today.1.__B__
You will find many strange animals in the sea.2.__A__ Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day，there is enough light.Here，under the sea，everything is blue and green.When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands.When you have bottles of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.3.__D__ And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in.It's cold，and it's dark，too.The deeper it is，the less sunlight there is.About 3，000 feet，there is no light at all.It is very dark i n the sea.Many fish have no eyes.Some have big eyes.A few have eyes on one side.
4．__C__ Animals eat！They must find food to eat.Many animals eat plants.However，some animals eat meat.This means these sea animals have two big jobs.They need to find animals as food，and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.
A．Some are as large as a school bus.
B．It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.
C．Besides the cold and darkness，deepsea animals face a third danger—other animals.
D．However，you can't dive too deep.
C
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island.A great many visitors come here for holidays every year.Why? The reason is that it is special.1.__D__ In fact，it is the largest sand island in the world.It's about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest，there is no airport on the island.The long beach along the east coast w orks as the airport.2.__A__
On the island there are sand hills without any plants，but there are forests with old trees，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes，too.3.__B__
Every year，visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty.People lik e camping and hiking there.4.__C__ Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝)．They threw rubbish everywhere，and the lakes were seriously poll uted.
So it is time to protect the environment of the island.Rules have been set up.For example，visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes，and they mustn't
leave any rubbish.
A．Planes arrive and leave from here.
B．The island is completely made of sand.
C．Unluckily，visitors have caused many problems.
D．Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.。