新概念第一册第21_22课
新概念英语第一册L21~22

Lesson 21 ~ 22 Which book?!词汇详解(1) give v. 给给某人某物 give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb.e.g. 姐姐给了我一个礼物。
My sister gives me a gift. / My sister gives a gift to me.(2) one pron. 一个课文原句重现:--Which book? --This one?在前文中用过某个单词,为了避免重复, 我们可以在后文中用不定代词one代替。
e.g. —请给我一件衣服。
Please give me a coat.—哪件?红色的,还是蓝色的?Which one? The red one, or the blue one?在这个对话中,one 指的是一件衣服(3) which question word 哪一个常用于特殊疑问句,表示选择(4) empty adj. 空的反义词:full adj. 满的e.g. 这是个空杯子。
This is an empty cup.(5) large adj. 大的近义词:bige.g. 这是一个大房间。
It’s a big/large room.(6) little adj. 小的;少的近义词:smalle.g. 这是一只小松鼠。
It’s a little/small squirrel.(7) sharp adj. 尖的,锋利的反义词:blunt adj. 钝的一把锋利的刀 a sharp knife一把钝了的刀 a blunt knife(8) box n. 盒子一盒丹麦曲奇 a box of Danish cookies(9) glass n. 杯子一杯肯德基豆浆 a glass of KFC soya-bean milk (10) cup n. 茶杯一杯奶茶 a cup of milk tea(11) bottle n. 瓶子一瓶养乐多 a bottle of Yakult(12) tin n. 罐头鱼肉罐头 a tin of fish(13) knife n. 刀子复数:knives(14) fork n. 叉子用叉子吃饭 eat with fork (15) spoon n. 勺子一勺糖和一勺咖啡 a spoon of sugar and a spoon of coffee◆ 重点语法(1) 祈使句 I! 课文原句重现:Give me a book, please.这是一句祈使句,省略了说话的对象“you”! 祈使句的用途是让别人帮自己做某事,或命令别人做某事。
最新新概念一册lesson21-22练习题讲解学习

最新新概念一册lesson21-22练习题讲解学习Lesson 21 and Lesson 22一根据所给汉语提示填词,使句意完整。
(10)1. (给)me a book,please.2. (哪个) book is yours?3. The glass is (空的).4. This bottle is (大的).5. The knife is (锋利的).6. That pencil is (钝的).7. This (罐头盒) is new.8. This (叉子) is large.9. That (勺子) is small.10. That cup is (满的).二根据句意填空。
(10分)1. A: Give me a cup,please? B: cup? This new one?2. This glass isn’t empty. It’s .3. The shop is shut. It’s not .4. Thi s is a large bottle. It isn’t a one.5. This is Mr. Richards. These are employees.6. This knife is sharp. It is not .7. This is a little box. It isn’t .8. Are these the children’s books? No,they are not. Books are red.9. This is Helen’s dog. is brown and white.10. What are their ? They’re sales reps.三用所给词的适当形式填空。
(10分)1. (give)me some glasses,please. Here you are.2. Which (box) are big?3. All the (knife) are sharp.4. Is this (Mr. Jackson) hat? No,it’s not.5. (this) ice creams are nice.6. The (customs officer) are Swedish.7. They are Mr. Jackson’s (employ).8. The (woman) are keyboard operators.9. Are your friends (tourist)?10. These (postman) are hot.四选择填空。
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson21_26

新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson21~26新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson21~22【课文】MAN: Give me a book please, Jane.WOMAN: Which book?WOMAN: This one?MAN: No, not that one. The red one.WOMAN: This one?MAN: Yes, please.WOMAN: Here you are.MAN: Thank you.【课文翻译】男人:请拿本书给我,简。
女人:哪一本?女人:是这本吗?男人:不,不是那本。
是那本红皮的。
女人:这本吗?男人:是的,请给我。
女人:给你。
男人:谢谢。
【生词】give v. 给one pron.一个which question word 哪一个【知识点讲解】1. 今天我们来学习一种新的句型:祈使句,Imperative Sentence 。
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
祈使句的主语一般都省略,直接用动词原形开头。
比如课文中的:Give me a book please. 这里如果用完整的表达是You give a book please. 但除非是要强调You,一般很少这么表达。
再举几个例子:Be quiet, please. 或 Please be quiet. ——请安静。
在祈使句中please放在句首句尾都是可以的。
这里可以看到用到的是be动词原形。
Sit down, please. ——请坐下。
Look out! 或 Watch out! ——小心!2. which这个疑问词我们之前提到过,表示对确切物体的询问。
which和what的区别是:前者用于选择范围较小或较明确的场合,后者用于选择范围较大或不明确的场合。
比如:Which color is your car, black or white? 你的车是什么颜色?黑色或白色?(确切地在黑与白中间提问)What color is your car? 你的车是什么颜色的?(不确定是什么颜色,没有限制)另外课文当中的which one是which book的省略。
新概念英语第一册21-22-23-24课课件

Exercise :
1. __M_y___(My/I) teacher is young. 2. __T_h_e_y_(They/ Their) are policemen. 3.Are these Tom's books?
_H_i_s__(His/Her) books are there.
4.He is _o_u_r___(our/ we) teacher.
old
Give me a _t_i_n__, please. Which one? This/That _n_e_w___one? No, not this/ that __n_e_w__one, this/that _o_l_d___one.
Listen and say
sharp
blunt
Give me a _k_n_if_e_, please.
small /smɔ:l/ a.小的 big /big/a.大的 blunt /blʌnt/ a.钝的
knife /naif/ n.刀子 fork /fɔ:k/ n.叉子 spoon/spu:n/n.勺子
speak English quickly and loudly
read and speak Chinese quickly and loudly
empty /'empti/ a.空的
box /bɔks/ n.盒子,箱子
full /ful/ a.满的
glass /glɑ:s/ n.杯子
large /lɑ:dʒ/ a.大的
cup /kʌp/ n.茶杯
little /'litl/ a.小的
bottle /'bɔtl/ n.瓶子
sharp /ʃɑ:p/ a.尖的,锋利的 tin /tin/ n.罐头
!新概念英语第一册lesson21-22 (课堂PPT)

Lesson 22
Give me/him/her/us/them a…
Which one?
35
36
37
38
39
v. 清空
adj. 完全的;完整的 be full of 装满;充满
40
little small
large
6
人称代词训练
我是他的姐姐。 她是汤姆的妈妈。 我喜欢她。 我们讨厌他们。 他们是我的朋友。 请给我们一些时间。 你是他们的老师吗?
7
间接宾语
直接宾语
give sb. sth. = give sth to sb. give me that pen = give to me
8
句子成分
11
谓语:
说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”。 谓语必须用动词。谓语和主语在人 称和数上必须一致。
谓语在主语后面。 I like Tank.
12
找出谓语
1.He studies English at school. 2. I go to work in the morning. 3. She speaks French. 4. Kelly reads books every day. 5. Jojo cleans the house every day. 6.We like Michelle and GiGi. 7.I have a young father. 8. We listen to Michelle in class.
15
间接宾语(人)
直接宾语(物)
give sb. sth. = give sth to sb. give me that pen = give to me
16
新概念英语第一册lesson21-22课件-Final.

14 90
40
16
50 17 18
15
70
19
80
60
基数词的构成
5) 101—999,三位数,百读作hundred,
百位与十位/个位之间加and。
101 one hundred and one 840 eight hundred and forty 693 six hundred and ninety-three
empty---full
sharp---blunt
clean---dirty
slow ---quick/fast cold--- hot warm --- cool dark --- bright in --- out up --- down left --- right open--- close
这里几乎没人住。
* There are classroom.
a fewstudents in the
教室里有一些学生。
* I kn我o不w 懂英lit语tleE。nglish.
* There is
milk in the bottle.
瓶子里有a些l牛itt奶le 。
❖ There is littlewater in the glass.
特殊拼写: 13– thirteen 15--fifteen 18—eighteen
3)20-90, 以-ty结尾。 20—twenty 30---thirty 40—forty 50—fifty 80---eighty 60---sixty 70---seventy 90—ninety
4)21-99, 两位数,十位与个位之间有 “-”。 21 twenty—one 55 fifty—five 99 ninety—nine
新概念英语第一册第21-22课Which book

新概念英语第一册第21-22课:Which book?Lesson 21 Which book?哪一本书?Listen to the tape then answer this question. Which book does the man want?听录音,然后回答问题。
这位男士要哪本书?Give me a book please, Jane.丈夫:请拿本书给我,简。
Which book?妻子:哪一本?This one?妻子:是这本吗?No, not that one. The red one.丈夫:不,不是那本。
是那本红皮的。
This one?妻子:这本吗?Yes, please.丈夫:是的,请给我。
Here you are.妻子:给你。
Thank you.丈夫:谢谢。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语givev. 给onepron.一个whichquestion word 哪一个Notes on the text课文注释Give me a book, please.这是祈使句,省略了主语you。
Which book?哪一本户这是一种省略形式。
This one?句中的one是不定代词,表示book。
复数形式是ones。
Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them a... Which one?给我/他/她/我们/他们一……哪一……?New words and expressions生词和短语emptyadj.空的boxn.盒子,箱子fulladj.满的glassn.杯子largeadj大的cupn.茶杯littleadj.小的bottlen.瓶子sharpadj.尖的.锋利的tinn.罐头smalladj.小的knifen.刀子bigadj.大的forkn.叉子bluntadj.钝的spoonn.勺子Lesson 21-22 自学导读First things first课文详注Further notes on the text1.Give me a book please, Jane.请拿本书给我,简。
新概念英语第一册21-22课课件

基本句型 四: S V o O (主+谓+间宾+直宾) 有些及物动词可以有两个宾语,如:give给,pass递,bring带,show显示。这两个宾语通常一个指人,为间接宾语;一个指物,为直接宾语。间接宾语一般位于直接宾语之前。 一般的顺序为:动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语。如:Give me a cup of tea,please. 强调间接宾语顺序为:动词 + 直接宾语 +介词+ 间接宾语。如: Show this house to Mr.Smith. 若直接宾语为人称代词:动词+ 代词直接宾语 +介词+ 间接宾语。如:Bring it to me,please. S │V(及物)│ o(多指人) │ O(多指物) 1. She │ordered │herself │a new dress. 她给自己定了一套新衣裳。 2. She │cooked │her husband │a delicious meal. 她给丈夫煮了一顿美餐3. He │brought │you │a dictionary. 他给你带来了一本字典。 4. He │denies │her │nothing. 他对她什么都不拒绝。 5. I │showed │him │my pictures. 我给他看我的照片 6. I │gave │my car │a wash. 我洗了我的汽车。 7. I │told │him │that the bus was late. 我告诉他汽车晚点了。 8. He │showed │me │how to run the machine. 他教我开机器。
基本句型 三: S V O (主+谓+宾) 此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整。这类动词叫做及物动词。宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一样,不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’,如:me,him,them等 S │V(及物动词)│ O 1. Who │knows │the answer? 谁知道答案? 2. She │smiled │her thanks. 她微笑表示感谢。 3. He │has refused │to help them. 他拒绝帮他们。 4. He │enjoys │reading. 他喜欢看书。 5. They │ate │what was left over. 他们吃了剩饭。 6. He │said │"Good morning." 他说:"早上好!" 7. I │want │to have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。 8. He │admits │that he was mistaken. 他承认犯了错误。 。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2.Which book ? 哪一本书?(这是一种 省略形式) =Which book do you like / want ? Which 哪一个 为特殊疑问词,引导特殊疑问句,which的 后面可以加单数名词,也可以加复数名词。
• • • • • •
Which room is yours? 哪个房间是你的? This one?(one代替上句中的room) 是这间吗? No, not this one, that one. 不,不是,是那间。(one 指room)
• • • • • • • • 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 empty full large little sharp small big blunt ['empti] a.空的 [ful] a.满的 [lɑ:dʒ] a.大的 ['litl] a.小的 [ʃɑ:p] a.尖的,锋利的 [smɔ:l] a.小的 [big] a.大的 [blʌnt] a.钝的
直接宾语
give sb. sth.
give sth. to sb.
双宾结构:
He gives me a pen. 他给了我一支钢笔。
Hale Waihona Puke 主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)
但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人) 则要借助于介词to 或for, He gives a pen to me. 他给了我一支钢笔 to me用来说明“给”这个动作
• give up 放弃 • giving n. 付出, 礼物, 给予物 • thanksgiving day感恩节
Which :哪一个
• • • • • 特殊疑问词:which is your book? which one do you like best? 常见特殊疑问词: what; which; why;when; who; whose; How ;
Lesson 21
Which
book?
New words and expressions
• 1 give [giv] • 2 one [wʌn] • 3 which [witʃ] v. 给 pron. 一个 哪一个
1.give v. 给
• give sb. sth. = give sth to sb.把……给 某人 give me that pen = give that pen to me
• • • • •
Which cases are yours? 哪些箱子是你的? These ones? No, not these ones, those ones. 不,不是这些(箱子),是那些(箱子)。
3. This one ?是这本吗?
One pron. one 不是数词,而是不定代词,代 替上面提到过的单数名词。 复数 ones
• Eg. Give Helen the book. • Give the book to Helen.
• Give me that coat. • Give that coat to me. • give 后面的人如果是代词的时候,我们要 用宾格。 • Give them these new umbrellas. • Give these new umbrellas to them.
• • • •
glass 可数名词,杯子 There is a glass on the desk. There are two glasses on the desk.
• 不可数名词,玻璃 • There is some glass on the floor.地板上有一些玻璃
• 量词,杯 • a glass of water 一杯水 • two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶
sharp adj. 尖的, 锋利的, 精确的 The knife is sharp. The pencil is sharp. (形容人时)苛刻的, 睿智的, 针锋相对的 夏普 • The policewoman is very sharp. • 这个女警察特厉害。
• • • • •
blunt 钝的 The pencil is blunt. Give him the blunt knife. box 复数 boxes There is a sharp knife on the box. 箱子上面 有一把锋利的刀。 • Are there any empty bottles in the box? • There are some empty bottles in the box.
• • • • • • •
9 box [bɔks] n.盒子,箱子 10 glass [glɑ:s] n.杯子 11 cup [kʌp] n.茶杯 12 bottle ['bɔtl] n.瓶子 13 tin [tin] n.罐头 14 knife [naif] n.刀子 15 fork [fɔ:k] n.叉子
表示“我”有两个词 I 和 me
珍妮, 英文中 最常见 女名。
I :主格
me: 宾格
动词之后人称代词用宾格
• 主谓宾(双宾)句型 • 主谓宾(双宾)句型双宾动词:英语中可 以接两个不是并列关系、不是同位关系、 也不是逻辑主谓关系的名词短语做宾语的 动词叫双宾语及物动词,简称为“双宾动 词”。
间接宾语
• It is a small factory. • The room is very small.
• little也表示小或少,但有小而可爱的感情色彩, 是big的反义词。
• There is a little garden near our house. • She has a little son.
• I. it/one /that三者均可用作代词, 指代前面 提到的名词。一般说来, it指代同名同物; one 与that则指代同名异物。 • I have lost my umbrella; I'm looking for it. ( 该句中it就是指前面的my umbrella) • I have lost my umbrella; I think I must buy one. (one在该句中表泛指, 因为my umbrella已经丢了) • The umbrella you bought is cheaper than that I bought. (替代词that在该句中特指 “the umbrella I bought”, 以区别“the umbrella you bought”)
•one 是不定代词,指代????
book !!!!
4. No, not that one. The red one. 口语中常用这样的省略句, 全句为: I don't want that one.
• someone 有人
anyone 任何人
it, one, that 它们三词均作代词用,指代前 文提到的名词。 it所指是同名同物,one和that所指是同名异 物,It 和that都可以指代上文的一部分或全 句,而one不能。 •
adj. 少的;年轻的 adv. 很少地;一点点;少许 n. 少许;一点点
a little 一点 同义短语:a few 一点 • There is little water in the glass. • 杯子里几乎没有水了。 • There is a little water in the glass. • 杯子里还有些水。
• empty adj. 空的, 空洞的, 空虚的, 寂寞的 • an empty room 空房间 空荡荡的房间 • Eg. The room is empty. 房间是空的。 • Give her the empty box. • Give the empty box to her. • v. 倒空,弄空 • empty the box 把盒子弄空 • empty the bottle
• There are a few mistakes in this passage. 在这篇文章里有些错误。 (1)few, a few是修饰可数名词的, little, a little是修饰不可数名词的。 (2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含 否定意味。
• • • •
• • • •
emptiness n. 空虚, 无知, 空腹 I feel I am in emptiness. 我觉得我很空虚。 But I'll fill the emptiness. 但我要填补空虚。 It is a world of emptiness. 那是一个空虚的 世界。
• ★little adj. 小的 • ★small adj. 小的 • small指物理量值的小或少,是large的反义词,不 带什么感情色彩。
• III. one只能代替可数名词单数, 代替可数名词 复数时用ones; that既可以代替不可数名词也 可以代替可数名词单数, 代替可数名词复数时 用 those。 • I like this pen more than that one. (one代替 可数名词单数pen) • There were a few young people and some older ones in the house. (ones代替可数名 词复数people) • Mary's handwriting is far better than that of Peter. (that代替不可数名词 handwriting) • These pictures are more beautiful than those. (those代替可数名词复数 pictures)
one既可代替事物, 也可代替人, that只能代替事物 而不能代替人。有时可以用the one或the ones代 替that或those。 The one /That on the table is mine. (该句中 The one代替事物, 并且也可以用That) He is the teacher, the one who is loved by the students. (该句中the one代替人, 不能用that) He advised the farmers to choose the best seedheads, the ones /those that had the best color. (该句中the ones代替事物, 并且也可以用those )