Book4 unit2短语句型
八年级上册英语人教版第四单元2b笔记
八年级上册英语人教版第四单元2b笔记以下是八年级上册英语人教版第四单元2b的笔记内容：1. 重点短语：have a yard sale 举办庭院售物活动do some cleaning 大扫除be/get ready for 为……做准备give sb. a ride 搭某人一程take care of = care about = look after 关心、照顾、处理、应对think of = think about = think over 思考、考虑take sb. to 把某人带到某地a big headache 令人头痛的事情depend on 取决于、依靠、依赖seem like 似乎、好像、看起来像2. 重点句型：It’s not mine，either. 也不是我的。
What will you do with the things you don’t use? 对于你不用的东西你打算怎么办？3. 重点语法：并列连词and，but，or的用法。
4. 写作任务：写一篇关于如何处理旧物品的文章，可以提出不同的建议和看法。
5. 词汇拓展：yard 院子yard sale 庭院售物活动clean up 大扫除give sb. a ride 搭某人一程take care of = care about = look after 关心、照顾、处理、应对 think of = think about = think over 思考、考虑take sb. to 把某人带到某地a big headache 令人头痛的事情depend on 取决于、依靠、依赖seem like 似乎、好像、看起来像。
新视野英语教程教案book4Unit2
潍坊科技职业学院教案Text A Hungry for Your LoveI Detailed Study of the TextA1. I am almost dead, surviving from day to day, from hour to hour, ever since I was taken from my home and brought here with tens of thousands of other Jews.from day to day: day by day; as time goes on 一天天地；日益地The symptoms changed from day to day.症状一天天在发生变化。
The problem is getting worse from day to day.这个问题变得一天比一天糟。
from hour to hour: (of something) changing very quickly and very often （变化）快速不断地；每小时都有地The weather conditions in these mountains change from hour to hour.山间的天气情况时时在变。
2. I want to look away, oddly ashamed for this stranger to see me like this but I cannot tear my eyes from hers.Meaning:The girl, who is a stranger, looks at me like this, which shames me in a strange way. But I cannot move my eyes away from hers; I just cannot stop looking at her.oddly:adv. in a strange or peculiar manner 奇怪地；古怪地Mary looked at Tom very oddly.玛丽怪模怪样地看着汤姆。
高中英语必修四-unit2课文详解book4-unit2
必修四Unit 2 Working the Land耕耘II．Reading A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE所有人的开拓者Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research.尽管袁隆平是一位中国最著名的科学家，但他却认为自己是一位农民，因为为了研究他要耕耘。
【注释：for引导的分句通常对前一个分句所说的话加以解释，提供判断的理由，但这个理由并非是真正的内在的原因。
如：The day breaks, for the birds are singing.天亮了，因为鸟在歌唱。
试题：It’s dark now, _____ the street lights are on. A. because B. as C. since D. for 】Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body a re just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.的确，他那黑黝黝的脸庞和胳膊以及他那瘦小而强壮的身躯正像千千万万个中国农民一样，就是为他们，他已经奋斗了五十年。
【注释：①be like象：以…的典型方式eg. It's not like you to take offense.你不象会发脾气的人. ②struggle for为…而斗争；struggle to do sth.艰难地做某事，挣扎做某事；struggle against与…作斗争；struggle with和…作斗争；struggle to on e’s knees挣扎着跪下；struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来；struggle through the snowstorm 冒着暴风雪前进；struggle on挣扎着；坚持下去；eg. 1) He struggled for the national independence.他为民族的独立而奋斗。
新课标人教版必修四Book4 Unit2 Vocabulary
• • • • • • • •
7. discovery n.发现；发觉 ①在发现石油之后，这个国家变得富有了。
The country became rich after the discovery of oil.
②科学家作出了许多重要发现。
Scientists have made many important discoveries. discovery 【归纳拓展】发现___________ discoverer 发现者_____________ ★discover/invent/find/find out的区别见非 常学案P19.
• • • • • • • • • • • •
5. equip vt & vi. 配备；装备 ①我们将为我们的办公室配备文字处理器。 We will equip our office with word processors. ②士兵们准备好了武器。 The soldiers were well equipped with weapons. 【归纳拓展】equip sb./sth. with 用…装备起来；使装 (具) 备 be equipped with___________ 装备；安装
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
1. struggle vi.&n. 斗争；拼搏；努力 ①他们必须与各种各样的困难作斗争。
They had to struggle against /with all kinds of difficulties.
②我们不会放弃改善工作条件的斗争。
We won’t give up our struggle for better working condition.
Book 4 Unit 2 Grammar 动名词作主语、宾语
Book 4 Unit 2 Grammar 动名词作主语、宾语定义：动名词是由动词+ing变化而来，它仍保留着动词的某些特征，具有动词的时态和语态的变化，但没有人称和数的变化。
用以表达名词所不能表达的较为复杂的意念。
动名词的名词特征表现在它可在句子中当名词来用，作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
它也可以被副词修饰或者支配宾语。
作用：动名词具有名词的性质，因此在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。
动名词的形式：(其否定形式是在v-ing前面加not)1．动名词的一般式所表示的动作通常是一般性动作，即不是明确地发生在过去、现在或将来的动作，或者是表示与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生的动作。
We are very interested in collecting stamps.我们对集邮很感兴趣。
His coming will be of great help to us . 他来对我们大有帮助。
2．动名词的完成式所表示的动作或状态在谓语动词之前完成或结束。
He regrets not having taken part in the work. 他后悔没有参加这项工作。
We were praised for having finished the work ahead of time.我们因提前完成了这项工作而受到了表扬。
3．动名词的否定式是在v-ing前面加not。
He hated himself for not having work hard. 他悔恨自己没有用功。
He felt sorry for not having done the work well. 他为没有把工作做好感到难过。
4．动名词的被动式：当动名词的逻辑主语是行为承受者时，用被动语态。
如：I like being given harder work. 我喜欢接受难点的工作。
She is proud of being admitted into the university. 她为被大学录取而感到自豪。
人教版英语Book4 Unit2 语法ing形式作主语和宾语
• 有些短语以to 结尾，但后面需加ing形式作宾语， • 如be/ get used to (习惯于)， look forward to (盼望)，pay attention to (注意)， devote...to(把...奉献 给 )等
• 其他需加-ing形式作宾语的短语： • • • • • • • • • feel like(喜欢), be busy (in) (忙于), be tired of(厌烦), be fond of(喜欢), be afraid of(害怕), think of / about(考虑), keep on(继续), insist on(坚持), be good at(擅长), give up(放弃), can’t stand (无法忍受) spend… (in) doing, succeed in doing(成功做), have difficulty / trouble (in) doing (做…有麻烦) can’t help doing (情不自禁做)
• • • •
Please go on doing _____(do) the same exercise． to do (do) the other exercise． Please go on _____ Stop _______ talking (talk), please ． to have He stopped __________(have) a rest after a tiring walk．
It is worth / worthwhile watching this movie. 2.玩电脑游戏是浪费时间的。 It is a waste of time playing the computer games. 3.说这样的话是没有用的。 It is no use saying such a thing.
Book 4 unit 2 cloze活宝三人组
XIII Cloze
The Three s n. 傀儡；喜剧里的配角或丑角（stooge的复数）
It is doubtful that there was a more successful comedy team in the 20th century than Three Stooges. Larry, Moe, and Curly became famous for their many short movies featuring extraordinary comedy. In their movies, they found many ways of showing off funny actions. They attracted large audience and received a lot of applause. However, their movies also sparked criticism. Some people who didn't like the Three Stooges claimed they were too violent. In a TV interview Moe and Larry were roused to defend themselves. Their coarse brand, they said, shouldn't be taken seriously. It was just "cartoon violence". The Stooges got their name and their start in an act called Ted Healy and his Stooges. This act began paving the way for their exceedingly successful career. Originally, the team was composed of Larry, Moe and Shemp. However, Shemp left for a career in more serious movies. When Shemp left, Curly took his place. Shemp's clumsy character returned in 1946 after Curly suffered a stroke.
高中英语 Book 4 Unit 2重点短语讲解 新人教版必修4
Book 4 Unit 2重点短语讲解1. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. (P10)【归纳】search for 意思是“寻找，搜寻”。
【延伸】search into调查；search out寻找到；search through 把……仔细搜寻一遍；search one’s memory 寻思，追忆；search one’s heart 扪心自问；in search of 寻找，寻求。
【易错点】search some place意为“在某地搜查”；search for sth 意为“寻找某物”；如：s earch sb 搜身；search for sb 寻找某人。
2. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. (P10)【归纳】be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”。
【延伸】to one’s satisfaction 使某人满意的是；in satisfaction 满意地；satisf y sb that使相信……；satisfie d one’s doubt消除某人的疑虑。
【易错点】satisfactory / satisfy-ing：都是“令人（感觉到）满意的”意思，其句中的主语或修饰的名词大都是表示事物的名词，两者一般可以换用。
而satisfied意为“满意的”，是人的主观感受，其句中的主语或修饰的名词一般都是表示人的名词。
3. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. (P10)【归纳】would rather意思是“宁愿”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
【延伸】would rather do宁愿做某事；would rather have done表示过去的想法，通常可译为“(本来)宁愿做某事；I’d rather not，表示委婉的不同意，意为“我宁愿不……”；prefer to do rather than do宁愿……而不愿……；prefer doing to doing宁愿……而不愿……。
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35sorghum高粱 36.each ear of rice每一穗稻谷 37.an ear of corn一穗玉米 38.each grain of rice 每一粒稻谷 39.awake from one's dream从梦中醒来 40.with the hope of doing sth怀着⋯的希望 41.export出口 42.care for his peop高产量 11.This special strain of rice这种特殊品种的水稻 12.produce 20% more of sth某物增加了20% 13．in the same fields在同样的农田里 14.hybrid strain杂交品种 第二段 15．graducate from⋯毕业于 16.life goal终生目标 17.a disturbing problem一个令人不安的问题 18.search for 寻求，寻找 19.increase rice harvests增加水稻收成 20.without expanding the area of the fields 不用扩大农田的面积 21.fifty-six million tons 5600万吨 22.be fed from sth靠⋯被养活
第一段 1.consider oneself/sb (to be/as)+n.把⋯看作⋯ 2.work the land种地 3.sunburnt face晒黑的脸 4.those of ⋯中的those代指前文中的3个名词 face,arms和body 5.for whom中的whom指的是先行词Chinese farmers, 介词for和定语从句中的struggle是一个整 体struggle for sb/sth为⋯而奋斗/拼搏 6.the past five decades过去的50年 7.what is called super hybrid rice 被称为超级杂交稻的东西 8.agricultural pioneer农业先驱 9.the first+n.+ to do sth第一个做某事的⋯
23.circulate knowledge传播知识 24.less developed countries欠发达国家 developing countries发展中国家 25.thanks to (doing)sth多亏了/幸亏 26.has more tools in the battle在这场战斗中有更 多的方法 27. rid⋯of⋯使⋯摆脱⋯ 第三段 28.be satisfied with对⋯满意 29.not care about being famous不在乎出名 30.keep time for (doing) sth为⋯留出时间 31.play mah-jong打麻将 32.mean little to sb对某人来说毫无意义 33.therefore所以 34.equip sb for sth为了某事装备 某人 ,be equipped with装备/配备了