山东省日照市莒县2017-2018学年八年级下册期末测试题(word版 含答案)

山东省日照莒县2017~2018 学年度下学期八年级下册教学质量检查英语试题（90 分钟；90 分）注意事项：1. 本试题分为第一卷和第二卷两部分。

第一卷为选择题，50 分；第二卷为非选择题，35 分；共90 分。

2. 答卷前务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上的相应位置。

3. 第一卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4. 第二卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写到答题卡题号所提示的答案区域，不得超出预留范围。

5. 在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。

第一卷（选择题共55 分）一、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，计10 分）从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1.I tried to call Peter up yesterday evening, but the from thephone was not his.A.throatB. noiseC. voiceD. music2.The price of the hotel is really a little high, but it lunch.A.includesB. carriesC. developsD. solves3.The Greens hate living in the noisy city. Instead they like their simple and life in the country.A.thankfulB. successfulC. peacefulD. careful4.—Mum, could I hang out with my friends now?—Yes, you .A.couldB. canC. mustD. may5.What book you when I you at four yesterday afternoon?A.were; reading; was seeingB. did; read; sawC. did; read; was seeingD. were; reading; saw6.—have you studied in this school?—Since two years ago.A.How longB. How soonC. WhenD. How often7.We’ll put off the Great Wall the rain stops before 10:00 a.m.A.to visit; ifB. visiting; ifC. to visit; unlessD. visiting; unless8.—I haven’t been to the museum yet. What about you?—. I plan to go there this summer vacation.A.Me tooB. Me neitherC. So have ID. Neither do I9.In western countries, many students don’t want to their parents, so they often find part-time jobs in their free time.A.take afterB. care aboutC. depend onD. part with10.Jack is crazy about music. I see him, he is always listening toit.A.AlthoughB. WheneverC. WhetherD. Unless二、完形填空。

（共10 小题，每小题1 分，计10 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

My son John 11 get into trouble as he got older. We had problems 12with him. I didn’t 13well with him 14one thing happened at the beginning of this year.John and I 15 the coat 16 the same time in a clothing store when we walked around the mall. It stood out 17 all the coats. It was very cheap and only $28. John’s eyes were 18 with joy. He tried it on and it 19 him so well. I bought it for him at once.John wore the coat to school the next day and came home 20 a big small. “How did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They love it,” he said.Over the next few weeks, a 21 came over John. He became more polite, more thoughtful and happier. He would 22 his classmates his pens; he would help a blind man cross the road. And he was 23friendlier to my wife and me. When I talked to his teacher about there 24 , he laughed and joked, “it must be his 25 .”11.A. was B. is used to C. used to D. were12.A. communicate B. to communicateC. communicatingD. communication13.A. get on B. get off C. go on D. care for14.A. after B. until C. while D. because15.A. see B. take C. bought D. noticed16.A. on B. of C. at D. in17.A. at B. among C. between D. for18.A. coming B. holding C. opening D. shining19.A. fit B. put on C. wear D. dress20.A. without B. with C. of D. towards21.A. decision B. challenge C. interest D. change22.A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take23.A. very B. much C. so D. a lot of24.A. difficulties B. problems C. difference D. trouble25.A. success B. achievement C. kindness D. coat三、阅读理解。

（共15 小题，每小题2 分，计30 分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Hainan IslandHainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts(吸引) lots of tourists around the world every year.ThailandThailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace(大皇宫).Chiang Mai(清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 500 years.AustraliaThis country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock. Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high. What’s more, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep.South Korea’s Jeju Island(韩国济州岛)As a volcanic(火山) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.26.The information above can’t be from .A.a magazineB. a story bookC. a newspaperD. a tour guidebook27.Hainan Island isA.in the Indian OceanB. in EuropeC. in the south of ChinaD. in Africa28.If you like historic temples, you can go to .A.Hainan IslandB. ThailandC. AustraliaD. South Korea’s Island29.People in South Korea’s Jeju Island show historical events with.A.teddy bearsB. toy carsC. heroesD. pictures30.Australia is known for .A.the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh templeB.Sydney Opera and Ayers RockC.Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beautyD.Teddy Bear Museum and a colcamic islandBMr. Phillips was getting ready to leave his office. He remembered that his wife had asked him to buy some bananas. There was an old lady selling bananas at a fruit stall(摊位) across the street. Mr. Phillips had never seen this stall before, so he went to check it out.He asked her how much her bananas cost. She said $8 per kilogram.He tried to bargain. “The store where I usually buy bananas only asks $5 per kg. Can you sell them to me the same price?” He asked. The old lady was reluctant(不情愿的) but finally agreed to sell them for $6 per kg. However, Mr. Phillips wasn’t satisfied and decided to buy them at the fruit store instead.He went inside, pick up a bunch of bananas and went to the cashier(收银员). He saw that the price was $10 per kg. He tried to bargain again,but the cashier said, “Sorry sir, we do not bargain here,” Mr. Phillips felt bad and went back to the old lady. She recognized(认出) him and toldhim, “Sir, I can’t offer you that price anymore.”Mr. Phillips told her, “Don’t worry about it. I will pay you $10 per kg! Please give me two kilo.” The old lady was happy and said, “I can’t take $10 but I will take $7 per kg. Thank you for your kindness.”Later, Mr. Phillips introduced the old lady’s fruit stall to his friends. And with support from Mr. Phillips and many other shoppers, she was able to make a better living.31.Who asked Mr. Phillips to buy bananas?A.His wife.B. The old lady.C. His friends.D. No one.32.Mr. Phillips didn’t buy bananas from the old lady at first because.A.her bananas were not freshB.the old lady wasn’t friendly to himC.the old lady didn’t agree to his priceD.he knew store-bought bananas were much cheaper33.The underlined word “bargain” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. 提条件B. 聊天C. 解释D. 还价34.The old lady sold bananas to Mr. Phillips for at last.A.$5 per kgB. $6 per kgC. $7 per kgD. $10 per kg35.From the last two paragraphs, we know that Mr. Phillips .A.tried to help the old ladyB.was angry with the fruit shopC.believed the old lady was poorD.knew the old lady’s bananas were betterCWhen I get home from a long day of work, one of the first things I do is take off my shoes and put on a pair of soft, comfortable slippers(拖鞋). However, this is a habit that I’ve only developed since moving to China.In the United States, people rarely wear slippers around the house. Most of the time, we walk around our homes in socks or even barefoot(光脚). But here in China, many homes have a shoe rack near the front door with slippers on it for both family members and guests. What is the reason for this culture difference?Well, one thing I’ve seen is that Chinese homes typically have tile(瓷砖) or wood floors. This kind of floors can be quite cold to walk on,especially during the winter. In the US, most homes have carpet(地毯) on the floor, meaning they’re warmer and more comfortable to walk on if you are not wearing slippers.But there’s a much better reason—keeping your feet clean. If you’ve ever walked down the street in a big Chinese city, you have surely noticed that there’s a lot of dust, dirt and other stuff on the sidewalks. Sometimes, that dirt and dust can get into your home. But wearing slippers can help you keep your feet clean.And, of course, slippers are just fun to wear. My favorite slippers have cute cartoon faces on them. What do your slippers look like?36.When did the writer start the habit of wearing slippers?.A.After a long day of work.B. Before moving to China.C. After moving to China.D. While living in the US.37.What does the underlined word “rarely” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.oftenB. hardlyC. usuallyD. always38.According to the writer, why do Chinese people wear slippers?a. To walk on cold floors.b. To keep their feet clean.c. To make people look good. d. To avoid(避免) using carpet.A. a, bB. b, cC. a, cD. b, d39.According to the writer, what is the possible reason that Americanpeople do not wear slippers?A.There are no slippers in the US.B.Wearing slippers isn’t comfortable.C.American people don’t wear slippers to keep clean.D.Most homes in the US have a carpet.40.What is the passage mainly about?A.Why the writer wears slippers after work.B.Why people in China and the US feel differently about wearingslippers.C.Why people in the US don’t wear slippers at home.D.Why wearing slippers can keep both feet and houses clean.第二卷（非选择题共35 分）四、单词拼写（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分，共5 分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。