新译林版英语必修5Unit 3 Section Ⅳ 知能演练轻松闯关

A卷Ⅰ单句语法填空1．A case of suspected food poisoning in New York has led to 6 high school students ____________ (send) to hospital.答案：being sent2．____________ (judge) by the accent，the man must come from the south.答案：Judging3．The rare fish，____________ (save) from the cooking pot，has been returned to the sea.答案：saved4．When I came back from shopping，I found my iPhone ____________(steal)．答案：stolen5．The movie originally ____________ (intend) for children under 12 is now being used to educate adults.答案：intended6．____________(discuss) many times，the problems were settled at last.答案：Discussed7．____________ (remind) not to drive after drinking，some drivers are still trying their luck，which is really dangerous.答案：Reminded8．Last Sunday，thousands of travelers remained ____________(stick) inside the mountains in Tibet due to the worst snowstorm in years.答案：stuck9．The big fire blocked the stairs，leaving dozens of people ____________ (trap) on the top of the building.答案：trapped10．____________ (accustom) to climbing the steep mountain，he had no difficulty reaching the top.答案：AccustomedⅡ阅读理解Many automobile makers present their newest designs at car shows around the world.Many designers seek to create the car of the future.One device that is popular among car manufacturers(生产商) is an autopilot.Autopilot permits a car to drive itself without human control.A recent car show in Geneva，Switzerland also presented other possible designs，including cars manufactured in 3D printers.Rinspeed is a Swiss design company.It showed a vehicle based on the US electric car Tesla Model S, but the Rinspeed car includes a large television and an espresso coffee maker.Frank Rinderknecht is the CEO of Rinspeed.He says he does not want to just sit and watch the steering wheel(方向盘) turn as he rides in a car with autopilot.“I want to ride, I want to sleep, relax, watch movies, news, anything else.So that’s the vision which we have.That one day on the boring motorway traffic，you just do anything which makes your life better，”said Rinderknecht.One of the most interesting ideas presented at the show is a car built on a 3D printer.The German engineering firm EDAG designed the car.The body of the vehicle called“Genesis”is printed in one piece from a material called thermoplastic(热塑性塑料)．Christoph Horvath is a spokesman for EDAG.“To create a car without the use of any tool.This would be a real revolution for the industry，”said Horvath.EDAG says it based its design on a turtle shell.The company says the design provides the right amount of strength and firmness.Other automakers did not look so far into the future.Czech automaker Skoda presented its “Vision C” model vehicle.The car has an environmentally friendly natural gas engine.Jo Davidson is a company spokeswoman.She says the car releases very low levels of the pollutant gas CO2.Ms Davidson says the “Vision C”plans to be launched in two years.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日内瓦车展展示出的未来汽车的几种设计。

1．Why is an autopilot popular among car manufacturers?A．Because it can get a car to drive itself.B．Because it can make a car more modern.C．Because it may let a car fly in the sky freely.D．Because it has a car moving in a particular direction.A解析：细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“One device that is popular among car manufacturers(生产商) is an autopilot.Autopilot permits a car to drive itself without human control.”可知答案。

2．What do we know about the vehicle called “Genesis”？A．It is designed by the American engineering firm.B．The body of the vehicle is built on a 3D printer.C．Frank Rinderknecht is the designer of the car.D．The car was mainly made from the turtle shell.B解析：细节理解题。

根据第六段中的“...a car built on a 3D printer.”以及“The body of the vehicle called ‘Genesis’ is printed in one piece from a material called thermoplastic(热塑性塑料)．”可知答案。

3．What is the common feature of the cars?A．They are all made from thermoplastic.B．They all belong to the cars of the future.C．All the designs are based on a turtle shell.D．They all have environmentally friendly natural gas engine.B解析：推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“Many designers seek to create the car of the future.”以及下文的介绍，特别是多次出现的单词design都可以推知，这些汽车都是未来的汽车设想。

故选B。

4．Where can we most probably read this text?A．In an economic report.B．In a short story.C．In a travel magazine.D．In a technology report.D解析：文章出处题。

纵观全文可知，本文介绍了未来汽车的几种设计，故应出自技术方面的报告。

故选D。

Ⅲ完形填空Most stress is internal(内在的), caused by the way in which we relate to the world and events and people around ourselves.Stress is __1__ when there is a disconnection between our __2__ and our reality.When reality falls short of an expectation, it __3__ disappointment and that causes stress.For example, let us say you drove your car to work today，your car was __4__ in the nearby parking lot, and you would leave __5__ today at 5: 00 p．m.You probably had an expectation that your car would be right where you __6__ it when you got to the parking lot this afternoon.Well, what if you were to __7__ at 5: 00 p．m.that your car had __8__？I would imagine most of us would feel some __9__ if our car had been stolen!But, what if you returned to the parking lot this afternoon and your car was __10__ where you left it this morning? You would insert (插入) the key and drive away.Would you __11__ stress overfinding your car where you left it? No.Because when expectation and reality __12__，you don’t feel stress.__13__ most of us will experience those larger __14__ in life, they are typically few so that our bodies have a __15__ to cope(应对) and recover.Rather, it is all the little disappointments that will really build up our stress.The __16__？Bring your realities up to your expectations.How? Through __17__ daily planning.Make sure that you plan to do the little things you want and expect to be done __18__ all the things you “have-to”do during the day.Build a daily action list that __19__ both the “have-to’s”and the “want­to’s”．Prioritize(排序) this list and handle them in the order of their __20__ to you.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。