新牛津译林版高中英语必修二 Unit4 单词表词组

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译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)

译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)

学习必备欢迎下载牛津高中英语短语汇编(M1-M11)(M1) Unit 1 School life1. at ease with 对……感觉轻松2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事3. tell the differences between A and B说出A和B的区别4. on (the) average 平均5. used to do sth 过去常做某事6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意;和某人在一起很开心7. for free 免费8. such as 例如9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递给某人12. be available for 对…有用13. far (away) from 远离;离开…很远14. make sure that 确保;确信15. graduate from university 从大学毕业16. upon/ on doing 一…就17. surf the internet 上网18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事20. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事21. prepare for 为…做准备22. be responsible for 对…负责;是…的原因23. be made up of 由…组成24. consist of 组成;由…构成;包含有25. come up with 想出;提出26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事27. sound like 听起来像28. word by word 逐字逐句地29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目30. play on the school fields在学校运动场上玩31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件32.talk to sb about sth关于某事和某人交谈33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人35. invite sb to do /swh.. 邀请某人做某事/去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up 出现;调大2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. try to do sth 努力(尽力)去做某事4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事;被期望干某事7. in charge 负责;主管8. shout at 对…大喊大叫9. give sb a chance to do sth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事11. instead of 代替12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻;对…要求严格13. now that 既然;由于14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同17. in the form of 以某种形式18. pay attention to 重视;注意19. think of 考虑;想起20. search for 寻找;搜索21. a little bit 有点;一点点22. be proud of 以…而骄傲23. stay up 熬夜24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆25. ask for sth 要求得到某物26. stop doing sth 停止做某事27. mean to do sth 有意做某事;打算做某事28. keep in mind 记住;牢记29. tidy up 收拾;整理30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气31. clean up 清除;收拾干净32. a bit of 一点;有一点儿33. at all 根本;究竟34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 忙于某事36. used to do sth 过去常做某事37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事38. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事40. as though 好像;仿佛41. insist on 坚持;强调;坚决要求42. prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事44. argue about sth with sb为某事同某人争辩45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事46. do with 处理;忍受;与…相处47. go out 出去;过时48. not…any more 不再…49. after all 毕竟50. at present 目前;现在51. like crazy 发疯似地52. choose…from 从…中选择53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事54. go unpunished 免于处罚55. should have done sth 本应当做某事56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张57. all the time 一直;始终58. get sth done 使…完成59. at the moment 此刻;目前60. miss doing sth 错过做某事61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1. feel good 感觉良好2. put on weight 体重增加3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time 立刻;很快6. make sb look slimmer7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 解决;算出;想出10. do exercise 做练习;做运动11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事12. worry about 担心13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信14. used to do sty 过去常做某事15. three times a day 一天三次16. not…any more 不再17. another way to do sth做某事的另一种方式18. a slim figure 苗条的身材(体型)19. lose weight 减肥20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧22. at least 至少23. in the last two months 在最后两个月24. concentrate on 集中精力于…25. go on diets 节食26. change one’s appearance 改头换面27. keep oneself looking good保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻29. side effect 副作用30. fall out 长胖;脱落31. in secret 秘密地;私下地32. follow one’s advice听从某人的建议33. as a matter of fact 事实上34. along with 和…一起35. come across 偶然遇见;无意中发现36. in the long term 从长远看来(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into 撞在…上2. put on 穿上3. intend to do sth 打算做某事4. believe in5. according to 根据,按照6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事7. step up 提高8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究9. draw conclusions 得出结论10. go missing 失踪11. rule out 排除;取消12. make recommendations 提建议13. show great interest in对…很感兴趣;对…表现出极大的兴趣14. look into 调查;观察15. be based on 根据16. due to 由于;取决于17. make up 组成;化妆;整理18. report doing sth 报告做某事19. because of 因为20. take charge of 接管;负责21. be said to do sth 据说做某事22. be surprised that …惊奇于…23. dream of doing 梦想做某事24. run after 追逐;追求25. stay out 呆在户外;不在家26. come true 实现27. with amazing speed 以神奇的速度28. show up 露面29. separate from (使)分开30. on average 平均31. see sb doing sth 看到某人正做某事32. pick up 拾起;捡起33. make one’s way to 往…(艰难地)走去34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事(全过程)35. in return 作为报答36. live on 以…为食;靠…生活37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉38. shake hands with 同…握手39. see sth with one’s own eyes亲眼见到某事40. go straight to 径直走到(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here1. be busy doing 忙于做…2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case 以防(万一);免得4. upside down 上下颠倒5. as… as possible 尽可能…的6. up close 靠近地7. make sure 确信;务必8. look forward to 期盼;期待9. if possible 如果可能的话10. be tired of 对…厌倦11. feed on 以…为食12. in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地13. in perfect harmony with 与…十分协调14. get close to 靠近;接近15. refer to 参考;涉及16. risk one’s life 冒着生命危险17. be worth doing 值得做18. run out 用完;耗尽19. as well 也,同样地20. in progress 正在进行21. at dawn 在黎明22. in total 总共23. up to 直到;取决于24. provide sb with 为某人提供…25. leave out 遗漏;不考虑26. make use of 利用;使用27. be tired of29. scare away 吓跑30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚31. make a fire 生火32. end with 以…结束(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. set sail 起航;扬帆3. be known as 以…著称;被认为是4. make a…discovery 做出…发现5. as well as 和;既…又6. empty…of…把…洗劫一空7. fall ill 生病;病倒8. die of 死于(内因)9. have something to do with 和…有关10. result in 导致;结果是11. pay off 取得成功; 还清(债)12. make a great contribution to对…做出极大贡献13. at full speed 以全速14. thanks to 由于;多亏15. be chosen as 被选为…16. be qualified for 具有…的资格17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物18. be described as 被描述成19. in control of 控制着20. be proud of 为…自豪21. look up to sb 尊敬某人22. manage to do sth 设法做成某事23. go down 下降;平静下来24. in history 在历史上25. compare with 与…相比较26. live on27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上28. be based on29. have anything to do with和…有些关系(用于疑问句)30. have nothing to do with 和…无关31. be connected with 与…有联系32. have to do with 和…有关系33. be related to 与…相关34. be linked with 与…有关35. be concerned with36. in space 在宇宙空间37. search for 寻找;搜索38. at the age of 在…岁的时候39. have an effect on 对…有影响(M3) unit1 The world of our senses1. as well2. sign language 手语,符号语言3. even if 即使;虽然4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间6. step into 进入;干涉7. glance at 扫视;浏览8. set off 出发;引起9. beat with fear 击败恐惧10. wish for 希望得到;盼望11. be off 走(滚)开;取消12. pay back 偿还;报答13. get across 通过;使…被理解14. have… in common 在…有共同之处15. follow one’s advise16. overall health 完全健康17. rather than 而不是18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去19. make one’s way to20. get close to21. move on 继续前进22. lose sight of 看不见;忽略23. sweat with fear 吓得出(冷)汗24. manage to do sth25. in the distance 在远处26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划27. be grateful to 对…心存感激28. in the near future 在不久的将来29. compared to 比作;与相比30. be known as31. in sight 在即;看得到32. reach out 伸出33. be frozen with 由于…而呆住34. be related to35. be linked to 和…有关联的36. make sense 有意义37. make the most of 充分利用38. can’t help (doing sth)不由得/ 情不自禁(做某事)39. warm up 热身40. be responsible for 对…负责任41. all of a sudden 突然地42. ring out 宣布离去;(铃声)突然响起43. make progress 取得进步44. bang into 撞上45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at 盯着48. watch out for 戒备;提防(M3) unit2 Language1. in a sense 在某种意义上2. stand for 代表3. all over the world 全世界4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事5. throughout history 纵观整个历史6. be made up of 由…组成7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身上8. speak a language 讲一种语言9. be different from 和…不同10. consist of11. the official language 官方语言12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某事很难13. contribute to 有助于14. take control of 控制住15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代16. even though17. despite the fact 尽管18. have an impact on 对于…有影响19. the English language 英语21. work as 从事;担任22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法23. because of24. depend on 取决于;依靠25. quite a few 相当多26. make up27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩29. right away 立刻;马上30. take action 采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做某事32. a waste of time 浪费时间33. leave out34. in any case 无论如何35. come true36. look up 查阅;仰望37. used to do sth38. care about 关心;担心39. at one time 曾经;过去一度40. due to41. get to the point 言归正传42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事43. make fun of 取笑44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么45. in addition 另外;此外46. in a word 总而言之47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事49. concentrate on 专心致志于50. in a short term 短期内51. a written/spoken language书面语言/ 口头语言52. differ from…in…与…的区别在于…53. as a whole 总的来说54. develop into 发展成为55. combine…together 把…结合在一起56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代57. be widely used 被广泛使用(M3) unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event 一个历史事件2. arrange for 安排;准备3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征4. go to a lecture 参加讲座5. take over 接管;接收6. be buried alive 被活埋;隐居7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to 求助于;转向9. be covered with 被…覆盖10. be off to 去…(地方)11. run through 跑着穿过;贯穿12. prevent … from 阻止…做13. agree with 同意;和…意见一致14. refer to 指的是;涉及15. pay attention to doing 注意做某事16. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做…17. throughout the world全世界;遍及全世界18. be involved in 被卷入到19. brush away 刷掉20. be related to21. a huge success 一次极大的成功22. make a discovery 发现23. go through 详细检查;经受24. be in good condition 身体状态好25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民26. focus on 集中于;以…为焦点27. carry out 执行28. set sail for 开船;动身29. less than 少于;不超过30. on board 在船(火车、飞机)上31. in memory of 为纪念…32. in history33. be in use 在使用中34. in return for 作为…的报答(M4) unit1 Advertising1. be used to 习惯于2. do some research on 对…做调查3. share with 和…分享4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…9. public welfare 公共(社会)福利10. be aware of 意识到11. even if 即使;尽管12. be proud of13. connect… to.. 连接到…14. fall for 信以为真;迷恋15. play tricks on 捉弄16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活18. commit suicide 自杀19. follow the advice 听从劝告20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 吃药;吸毒25. keep away from 远离;避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale 廉价出售29. of high quality 高质量be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉30. be popular with 为…所喜欢;受…欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth提醒某人不要做某事32. up to33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶35. appeal to 呼吁36. be concerned with 涉及;担心(M4) unit2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色(起作用)2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物4. save time for 为…节省时间5. every four years 每四年6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7. take part in 参加;参与8. in honour of 为纪念9. from around the world 从世界各地10. side by side 肩并肩11. all over the world 遍及全世界12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众关注14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字15. the opening ceremony 开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事17. compete for 为…而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为19. break the world record 打破世界记录20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事22. the limits of …的界限23. look forward to sth/doing期盼着某事/做某事24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事26. be related to27. enter into sth 着手处理;开始讨论28. meet on e’s requirements满足某人的要求29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…30. make way for 让路给…31. involve in 参与32. hope for 希望(某事发生)33. group into 集合成34. come up with 提出;想出35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会36. protect sb/sth from保护某人/某物免受…的伤害37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告38. change one’s mind 改变主意39. the answer to a question 问题的答案40. look out for 留心;留意找(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world1. come true2. sense of achievement 成就感3. be designed to do 被设计用于;目的是4. pass on 传递5. thousands of 成千上万的6. be connected to7. add to 加入到;增加8. give out 分发9. provide sb with sth10. play the role of 担任…角色11. put forward 提出12. in reality 事实上13. bring… alive 使…活着14. be impressed by 被…所感动15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险16. depend on17. accuse of 控告18. set up 建立19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来21. come across22. come out 出现;出版23. be recognized as 被认为是…24. instead of 代替25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处(M5) unit1 Getting along with others1. get along with 与…相处2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着;凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气10. yell at 对…吼叫11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻16. in public 公开地;当众17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事18. before long 不久以后;很快long before 很早以前19. as well20. stay up21. for sure 毫无疑问地22. make it 成功23. come up with24. rather than25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于34. in the world 在世界上;到底35. attitude towards 对…的态度36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb38. be based on/upon39. regardless of 不顾;不管40. be responsible for 对…负责任(M5) Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor 自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程(时间)表6. voice sth 说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into 流入;流进10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的11. have a lasting effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外,此外13. cut back on sth 在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour…into 把…倒入…16. hide from one’s responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy environment 健康的环境21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision 做出最后决定26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. illegally非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a conclusion 得出结论32. be set to open 被设置为打开33. in the form of 以…形式34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 以…为焦点36. under way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to 由于39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on account of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result in 导致44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow…away 把…吹走51. at the moment 此刻(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out 指出4. on the way to (doing) sth正在做某事的过程中5. in general 一般来说6. concentrate on7. with the intention of 以…为目的8. be related to9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 与…抵触11. be similar to 与…相似12. to conclude 最后;总而言之13. complain about 抱怨…14. in response to 对…有反应;回答15. comment on 对…评论16. consider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物18. the other day 在不久前某天19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事20. focus on 集中于21. in favour of 支持22. meet on e’s needs 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame…for 因为…责怪26. praise…for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束;发射28. use up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow one’s footsteps 效法某人31. complain about 抱怨32. in reply to 做为对…的答复33. keep…healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事35. rather than 而不是36. involve…in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with reference to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to 捐赠…给41. someone else’s 别人的42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for,2. make fun of,3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing,5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live,8. make up,9. popular with,10. popularity with,11. have effect on,12. stay healthy,13. after all,14. praise sb for,15. in charge,16. divide…into,17. take on,18. be dressed in,19. in response to,20. queue up,21. soon after,22. move on, go on,23. burst in,24. follow in one’s footsteps25. hold out,26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for,28. a roll of,29. for a while,30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth32. point to33. later on in life34. be broadcast live35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise36. make sense37. soon after38. howl with laughter39. go on stage40. make room41. be made up of42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth 44. make a list45. wander over46. smile on someone47. laugh one’s head off48. in reference to49. be supposed to do50. give lessons to sb51. dash out52. act in a play53. vary from A to B54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of56. bump into57. raise one’s eyebrow58. chase sb off59. say your lines60. in the most believable way possible61. master the skills(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. play sport2. achieve success3. meet a goal4. in difficult times5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote oneself to…10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one’s disappointment16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. land on her feet/head22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitude towards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one’s grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught between32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one’s life36. enjoy sb’s company37. make a decision38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivation40. cook instant meals(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with2. kiss sb on the cheek3. experience differences4. in celebration of5. celebrate weddings6. take up7. give out business cards8. get held up9. log off/on10. come to this topic11. wear yellow12. give presents to13. adjust …to14. set off firecrackers15. some day16. go through17. in contact with18. be concerned with19. be clever at20. take the opportunity21. break a taboo22. greet one another23. get upset24. have huge collections of25. hunt for26. participate in 27. body language28. belong to29. have power over30. meet with31. have the chance to do32. for yourself33. be connected with34. be linked to35. provide …with36. have ambition to do37. interact with38. as cool as a cucumber39. take part in40. expect to be done41. the person concerned42. enable sb to do43. be carved from44. make pieces of jewellery45. steam sth over hot stones(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around the world1. refer to2. take on3. under the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. on behalf of7. remind sb of sth8. break down9. in chaos10. die from11. from place to place12. get hold of13. think back to14. make a difference15. keep the peace16. be caused by17. live in poverty18. feel/be honored to do sth19. be based on20. be involved in21. with the help of22. in addition23. draw one’s attention24. be available to25. make sb aware of26. be connected to27. be made up of28. set standards for29. aim to do sth30. consist of31. in the reverse order32. concentrate on sth33. in conclusion34. put forward a proposal35. be concerned about36. on an individual level37. recommend doing sth38. live in harmony with each other(M7) unit1 Living with technology1. keep in touch with2. shortly after3. contribute to4. consider… to be5. be superior to6. have access to7. come onto the market8. combine…with9. respond to10. add…to11. for the first time (ever)12. spring up13. wind up14. move on to15. It’s up to you to do sth16. up to (three minutes)17. look into18. head for19. stand for20. in time for21. a variety of22. by means of23. by accident24. by mistake25. up to date26. capable of 27. in particular28. above all29. provide sb with\30. be based on31. concentrate on32. not necessarily33. be exposed to34. the amount of35. be equal to36. part of37. previous to38. point out39. be unwilling to do sth40. be associated with41. have faith in42. for the time being43. be confident of44. in that case(M7 )Unit 2 Fit for life1. keep us healthy2. open up3. carry out4. give up5. come true6. figure out7. go wrong8. put off9. put up with10. make out11. call back12. look out for13. at certain points14. find out15. if so16. recommend doing17. in contemporary society18. in large quantities19. trun into20. be fundamental to (doing)21. a disease called malaria22. look into23. look down upon24. put through25. come up26. remind sb to do27. be based on28. block from doing29. focus on30. reduce the risk of31. try out32. due to33. in addition to34. have an influence on35. leave behind36. ask for37. set up38. put off39. take measures to do40. let … out of41. be connected with(M7 )Unit 3 The world online1. search for2. have positive/ negative effects on3. in need of4. answers to questions5. be involved in6. feel disconnected to7. point out8. stop from doing9. be eager to do10. be related to11. keep in mind12. as a general rule13. in double quotation marks14. keep in touch with15. turn to16. according to17. become addicted to18. pros and cons19. have a great appreciation for20. in an intelligent manner21. be happy with22. be divided into23. be sure about24. that is to say25. be included in 26. focus on27. be based on28. deal with29. become accustomed to30. feel worn out31. stay silent32. keep in mind33. make a difference(M7)Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up2. cause damage to3. beneath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightseeing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. under repair11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid causing accidents15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. link up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a discount23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be responsible for35. in honor for36. a place of interest37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good condition(M8)Unit 1 The written word1. give on e’s opinion on sth2. have a place in3. be performed on stage4. develop the shortcomings of5. be bent on doing sth6. make the acquaintance of sb7. become a servant to sb8. a pair of brand new sneakers9. have little/ some talent for10. from beginning to end11. donate sth to support sb12. be intended to be done13. a guide to poetry14. recommend sth to sb15. base sth on sth16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth18. be abused by sb19. force sb back into sth20. throw sth at sb21. become famous nationwide overnight22. involve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth27. be linked to28. give away29. be taken to court30. pressure sb with the threat31. make sth out of sth32. hug sth to one’s chest 33. consist of34. compare sth to sth(M8)Unit 2 The universal language1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise control over sb4. be upset by5. leave … in one’s hands6. tell the difference between … and …7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record9. take a brief look at sth10. the founding father of11. be intended for sth12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm14. imagine doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth18. the key components of sth19. develop one’s interest20. a number one hit21. play an important role in sth22. an essential part of sth23. lead to sth24. turn out to be sth25. break up26. be perfect for27. be drunk with28. break one’s promise29. win on e’s affection30. consist of31. deserve one’s status as …32. make friends with sb33. split up34. see sb as35. go into a bit of decline36. release one’s album37. be based on(M8)Unit 3 The world of colors and light 1. a piece of artwork2. make a lot of scientific discoveries3. develop different styles of painting4. share with5. devote one’s whole self to6. be subjective to7. with the assistance of8. a collection of9. dip into10. rather than11. range from12. distribute … to …13. as well as14. build up15. focus on16. talented artists17. be amazed to18. fly over19. negotiate a successful sale20. have an appetite for21. be admitted to22. stick onto(M8)Unit 4 Films and film events1. prefer to do …2. view as3. regardless of4. be known as5. be unknown to the public6. in one’s opinion7. around the world8. have a good reputation9. be kept in the shadows10. on location11. feel like12. feel sorry for13. realize one’s dream14. a second time15. dream of16. more … than17. welcome to …18. in defence of19. distinguish between20. take over21. win an award 22. in the majority23. pay attention to24. a variety of25. have no difficulty in doing26. in this case27. have an appointment to do28. make an agreement29. attain success30. leave out31. be contrary to32. have a tendency to do …33. join sb in sth34. point out35. as long as36. change the focus to37. win a victory38. have a chance of doing39. even though40. There’s no restriction on …41. admission ticket42. be responsible for43. in time for44. work part-time as45. fill in46. do research on …47. compared with …48. give thought to(M9) Unit 1 Other countries, other culture1. be seen…as2. be famous for3. be said to do4. be fond of5. be known for6. be thrilled by7. be located in8. as well as9. in addition to10. be close to11. be home to12. consist of13. fill…with14. seek one’s fortune。

【单词默写卡片】新译林牛津必修二 Unit 4

【单词默写卡片】新译林牛津必修二 Unit 4

【单词默写卡片】新译林牛津必修二Unit 41. __________ 致力,专心,献身2. __________ adj.非常认真的;诚实的;真诚的3. __________ n.蝴蝶4. __________ n.文学,文学作品5. __________ n.贝壳;壳6. __________ 即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)7. __________ vi. 有吸引力;申诉;呼吁n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁8. __________ vt.确定;支配;决心;vi.决心9. __________ adj.有重要意义的,显著的10. __________ n.描述,形容,说明11. __________ adj. 感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的12. __________ n.灵魂;心性,内心13. __________ vt.& vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热);深思14. __________ adj.有能力的,有才能;能力强的15. __________ vt.& vi.唤起,被唤起;使(醒来)16. __________ v.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动17. __________ n.永久,持久性18. __________ vt.包含,含有,容纳19. __________ n.要素,基本部分20. __________ adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的21. __________ n.总结,概括,概要22. __________ 总的来说23. __________ n.特色,特征vt. 以……为特色,是……的特征24. __________ n.作者,作家25. __________ adv.因此,所以26. __________ n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期vt.发宣布,公布27. __________ n.(长篇)小说28. __________ 凭借,利用29. __________ adj.上部的;上面的30. __________ n.差距;间隙31. __________ n.(事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉;上下文,语境32. __________ adj. 特定的;明确的,具体的33. __________ model v.应该,应当34. __________ adj.特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的35. __________ 尤其,特别36. __________ n.话题;题目;标题37. __________ n.(同类)收藏品;作品集;募捐38. __________ n.部分,部门;部件,散件39. __________ adj.吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的40. __________ vt.运输,运送n.交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输41. __________ n.火鸡;火鸡肉42. __________ n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量43. __________ n.章节;篇章44. __________ n.诗集,诗歌45. __________ n.舞台;阶段;步骤vt.上演,举办46. __________ n.自传47. __________ n.传记,传记作品48. __________ adv.极其,非常,极端49. __________ vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏50. __________ vt.击败,战胜n.失败,战败;击败51. __________ vt.& n.努力,尝试,试图52. __________ vt.挺直;(使)变直,变正53 __________ n.用劲,使力;压力,拉力;重负54. __________ adv.在……旁边;与……一起55. __________ vt.完成56. __________ adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的57. __________ adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的58. __________ (头脑)清醒;使整洁,清理59. __________ 正要做某事60. __________ vi. & vt.(weaved, weaved) 迂回行进,穿行;(wove, woven) 编61. __________ adj.糊状的;软而稠的62. __________ n.闪光;闪现vt. & vi. (使)闪亮;(使)闪现参考答案:1. devote oneself to 致力,专心,献身2. earnest adj.非常认真的;诚实的;真诚的3. butterfly n.蝴蝶4. literature n.文学,文学作品5. shell n.贝壳;壳6. in store (for sb)即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)7. appeal vi. 有吸引力;申诉;呼吁n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁8. determine vt.确定;支配;决心;vi.决心9. significant adj.有重要意义的,显著的10. description n.描述,形容,说明11. sensitive adj. 感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的12. soul n.灵魂;心性,内心13. reflect vt.& vi.反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热);深思14. capable adj.有能力的,有才能;能力强的15. awaken vt.& vi.唤起,被唤起;使(醒来)16. launch v.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动17. permanence n.永久,持久性18. contain vt.包含,含有,容纳19. element n.要素,基本部分20. universal adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的21. summary n.总结,概括,概要22. in summary 总的来说23. feature n.特色,特征vt. 以……为特色,是……的特征24. author n.作者,作家25. therefore adv.因此,所以26. issue n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期vt.发宣布,公布27. novel n.(长篇)小说28. draw on 凭借,利用29. upper adj.上部的;上面的30. gap n.差距;间隙31. context n.(事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉;上下文,语境32. specific adj. 特定的;明确的,具体的33. ought to model v.应该,应当34. particular adj.特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的35. in particular 尤其,特别36. topic n.话题;题目;标题37. collection n.(同类)收藏品;作品集;募捐38. section n.部分,部门;部件,散件39. mean adj.吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的40. transport vt.运输,运送n.交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输41. turkey n.火鸡;火鸡肉42. generosity n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量43. chapter n.章节;篇章44. poetry n.诗集,诗歌45. stage n.舞台;阶段;步骤vt.上演,举办46. autobiography n.自传47. biography n.传记,传记作品48. extremely adv.极其,非常,极端49. destroy vt.摧毁,毁灭,破坏50. defeat vt.击败,战胜n.失败,战败;击败51. attempt vt.& n.努力,尝试,试图52. straighten vt.挺直;(使)变直,变正53. strain n.用劲,使力;压力,拉力;重负54. alongside adv.在……旁边;与……一起55. accomplish vt.完成56. noble adj.贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的57. confused adj.糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的58. clear up (头脑)清醒;使整洁,清理59. be on the point of doing sth正要做某事60. weave vi. & vt.(weaved, weaved) 迂回行进,穿行;(wove, woven) 编61. mushy adj.糊状的;软而稠的62. flash n.闪光;闪现vt. & vi. (使)闪亮;(使)闪现。

2020新译林版高中英语选修第二册Unit4课本课文及单词表

2020新译林版高中英语选修第二册Unit4课本课文及单词表

Unit 4 Law and orderReadingThe rules of lawHave you ever wondered when and where the law originated? Around 12,000 years ago in the Middle East, small permanent farming communities were established,changing traditional nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyles. Different groups were closely living together and dealing with unfamiliar behaviours, beliefs and attitudes. To prevent chaos and resolve conflicts, the rules of conduct and consequences for unacceptable behaviours were created. Hence, the concept of law was born.Many ancient civilizations arose in the Middle East, so it is not surprising that law codes first appeared there. The oldest discovered, the Code of Ur-Nammu, dates back to about 4,000 years ago. The code presented laws in the cause-and-effect format, a style used in nearly all later codes. Another one discovered, the Code of Hammurabi, was composed around 300 years later, which is one of the longest, best-organized and best-preserved legal texts. This code was among the first to implement the concept “innocent until proven guilty”. Both codes have features in common. For instance, they treated a variety of matters,but often ignored some important rules, because such rules were deeply grounded in custom.Over time, laws evolve to become more sophisticated and wide-ranging. Societies constantly transform, so legal systems respond accordingly and ensure laws remain relevant. This response happens in various ways. Outdated laws are abolished when they no longer correspond with the values or moral beliefs of the current society. The most famous example is the abolition of slavery laws in certain countries during the 19th century. Current laws are amended when aspects of a crime change, such as becoming more serious or producing additional crime-related behaviour. In Australia, a law amendment makes workplace bullying amount to a criminal offence. Besides, new laws are made as new situations develop such as those created by advances in technology or changes in societal attitudes. For instance, the advent of the Internet and social media has led to easier exchanges of information, and in turn has provided unauthorized access to personal data, so it is necessary to adopt a new law to strengthen the protection of online users’ private inform ation.Evolving laws may represent a progressive society, but legal systems tend to remain relatively stable. Notably, global legal systems fall into categories that share similarities, and two main categories are civil law and common law. In the civil law system,laws are created by the country’s legislature. Many European countries adopt this legal system. In the common law system, some laws are created by the legislature, but most are based on published court decisions from previous court cases, which are then implemented in future similar situations. The Unites States, the United Kingdomand Australia are examples of the common law system.The law plays an essential part in resolving conflicts, settling disputes and making rules that everyone must follow, yet it has limitations. As the law is not applicable to all situations, it is just one instrument to regulate society. Governments usually employ other methods of social control to help society operate in a smooth and integrated fashion. Moreover, the law is not always ready or able to adapt to the constant changes in the society it serves. Because of its relative stability, it is unreasonable for the law to solve every newly emerging problem.The law is more than just a set of rules as you have probably realized. It helps maintain security and stability in society, and its stable structure assists our societies to reach their full potential. The law is the compass that has guided humans from the first law-abiding communities to where we are today. As it continues to lead us into the future, the law will hopefully help us develop societies that are not just more harmonious but also more civilized.Extended readingThe Red-Headed League(Excerpt)Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859–1930) was a Scottish writer, whose best-known fictional character is the private detective Sherlock Holmes. The detective has the habit of paying attention to the smallest and seemingly insignificant details, which inevitably leads to him solving many mysterious crimes. “The R ed-Headed League”, narrated by Holmes’s friend, Dr Watson, tells the tale of a man with red hair who joins a club for red-headed men and thus unknowingly helps a crime take place.“You see, Watson,” he explained in the early hours of the morning as we sat over a glass of whisky and soda in Baker Street, “it was perfectly obvious from the first that the only possible object of this rather fantastic business of the advertisement of the Red-Headed League, and the copying of the Encyclopaedia, must be to get Wilson, this not over-bright pawnbroker, out of the way for a number of hours every day. It was a curious way of managing it, but, really, it would be difficult to suggest a better way. The criminal Clay’s clever plan was most certainly inspired by the colo ur of his accomplice’s hair. The four pounds a week was used to attract him, and what was it to them, who were playing for thousands? They put in the advertisement; one criminal has the temporary office and the other one convinces the man to apply for it. Together they manage to secure his absence every morning in the week. From the time that I heard of the assistant having come for half wages, it was obvious to me that he had some strong motive for securing the situation.”“But how could you guess what the motive was?”“The man’s business was a small one, and there was nothing in his house which could account for such careful preparations and such expenses. It must, then, be something out of the house. What could it be? I thought of the assistant’s fondne ss for photography, and his trick of vanishing into the cellar. Then I made inquiries as to this mysterious assistant and found that I had to deal with one of the coolest and most daring criminals in London. He was doing something in the cellar— something which took many hours a day for months on end. What could it be, once more? I could think of nothing except that he was digging a tunnel to some other building.“So far I had got when we went to visit the scene of action. I surprised you by beating upon the pavement with my stick. I was establishing whether the cellar stretched out in front or behind. It was not in front. Then I rang the bell, and, as I hoped, the assistant answered it. I hardly looked at his face.His knees were what I wished to see.You must yourself have noticed how worn,wrinkled and stained they were. They were evidence of those hours of digging. The only remaining point was what they were digging for. I walked round the corner, saw a bank connected to our friend’s property, and felt that I had solved my problem. When you drove home after the concert, I called upon Scotland Yard and the chairman of the bank directors, with the result that you have seen.”“And how could you tell that they would make their attempt tonight?” I asked.“Well, when they closed their League offices, that was a sign that they cared no longer about Mr Wilson’s presence—in other words, that they had completed their tunnel. But it was essential that they should use it soon, as it might be discovered, or the gold might be removed. Saturday would suit them better than any other day, as it would give them two days for their escape. For all these reasons I expected them to come tonight.”“You reasoned it out beautifully,” I exclaimed in genuine admiration. “It is so lon g a chain, and yet every link rings true.”“It saved me from boredom,” he answered, yawning. “I already feel it closing in upon me. My life is spent in one long effort to escape from the routines of daily life. These little problems help me to do so.”“And you are a benefactor of society,” said I.He shrugged his shoulders. “Well, perhaps, after all, it is of some little use,” he remarked.Unit 4*enforceable /ɪnˈfɔːsəbl/ adj. 强制的(43)govern /ˈɡʌvn/ vt. & vi. 统治,控制,管理,治理;控制,影响,支配(43)*dispute /dɪˈs pjuːt; ˈdɪspjuːt/ n. 争论,辩论,争端,纠纷vi. & vt. 对…提出质疑,对…表示异议(或怀疑);争夺,竞争;争论,辩论,争执(43)originate /əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/ vi. 起源,发源,发端于vt. 创立,创建,发明(44)*nomadic /nəʊˈmædɪk/ adj. 游牧的,流浪的(44)*glimpse /ɡlɪmps/ n. 短暂的感受(或体验、领会);一瞥,一看vt. 瞥见,看一眼;开始领悟,开始认识到(44)*sophisticated /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj.(机器、体系等)复杂巧妙的,先进的,精密的;见多识广的,老练的,见过世面的;水平高的,在行的(44)*abolish /əˈbɒlɪʃ/ vt. 废除,废止(44)*amend /əˈmend/ vt. 修正,修订(44)*bullying /ˈbʊliɪŋ/ n. 霸凌,欺凌(45)*legislature /ˈledʒɪslətʃə(r)/ n. 立法机关(45)*flawed /flɔːd/ adj. 有错误的,有缺点的,有瑕疵的(45)*law-abiding /ˈlɔː əbaɪdɪŋ/ adj. 遵纪守法的,安分守己的(45)*strive /straɪv/ vi. 努力,奋斗,力争,力求(47)*conceivable /kənˈsiːvəbl/ adj. 可想象的,可信的(47)*violate /ˈvaɪəleɪt/ vt. 违反,违犯,违背(法律、协议等);侵犯(隐私等)(47) *browse /braʊz/ vi. & vt. 浏览,翻阅;随便看看;搜寻信息,浏览信息(47)*abreast /əˈbrest/ adv. 并列,并排,并肩(47)keep abreast of 了解最新情况,跟上(某事物的发展)(47)*impulse /ˈɪmpʌls/ n. 冲动,心血来潮,一时的念头;动力,冲力,冲量;推动力,刺激(47)*penalty /ˈpenəlti/ n. 惩罚,处罚,刑罚;(对犯规者的)判罚,处罚;(足球和其他类似体育运动)点球(47)*hack /hæk/ vi. & vt. 非法侵入(他人的计算机系统);(47)*abide /əˈbaɪd/ vt. 容忍vi. 逗留,停留,居留,居住(47)abide by 遵守,遵循(47)infringement /ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt/ n. 侵犯,违反copyright /ˈkɒpiraɪt/ n. 版权,著作权adj. 受版权保护的,未经准许不得复制的(50)*grant /ɡrɑːnt/ vt.(尤指正式地或法律上)同意,准予,允许;(勉强)承认,同意(50)trademark /ˈtreɪdmɑːk/ n. 商标vt.把…注册为商标(50)*exclusive /ɪkˈskluːsɪv/ adj.(个人或集体)专用的,专有的,独有的,独占的(团体、社团等)排外的(50)confidential /ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl/ adj. 机密的,保密的,秘密的;隐密的,秘密的;受信任的,委以机密的(50)*formula /ˈfɔːmjələ/ n. 配方,处方,药方;方案,方法;公式,方程式;分子式;配方奶;方程式(50)*infringe /ɪnˈfrɪndʒ/ vt. & vi. 侵犯,侵害(合法权益);(行动、计划等)违背,触犯(法规)(50)*mysterious /mɪˈstɪəriəs/ adj. 神秘的,奇怪的,不易解释的;神秘的,陌生的;诡秘的,故弄玄虚的(53)*narrate /nəˈreɪt/ vt. 讲(故事),叙述;给(纪录片或节目)解说(53)*whisky /ˈwɪski/ n. (pl.whiskies or whiskeys) 威士忌(53)*soda /ˈsəʊdə/ n. 汽水,苏打水;苏打汽水;苏打(53)*pawnbr oker /ˈpɔːnbrəʊkə(r)/ n. 典当商人,当铺老板(53)out of the way 不再挡路,不再碍事;结束,处理完;(用于否定句)奇特的,不寻常的,罕见的(53)*cellar /ˈselə(r)/ n. 地窖,地下窖(53)on end 连续地,不断地;竖着,直立着(53)*tunnel /ˈtʌnl/ n. 地下通道,地道,隧道;(动物的)洞穴通道(53)*stained /steɪnd/ adj. 满是污痕的,沾有污渍的(54)reason sth out 通过思考想出对策,推理出(结果)(54)*exclaim /ɪkˈskleɪm/ vi. & vt.(尤因强烈的情感或痛苦而)惊叫,呼喊(54) ring true 给人以真实(或空洞、虚假)的印象(54)*benefactor /ˈbenɪfæktə(r)/ n. 施主,捐款人,赞助人(54)*shrug /ʃrʌɡ/ vt. & vi. 耸肩n. 耸肩(54)*hazard /ˈhæzəd/ n. 危险,危害(55)*probation /prəˈbeɪʃn/ n.(法律)缓刑制,缓刑;试用期,见习期,考察期;试读(55)*plead /pliːd/ vi. & vt. 表明认罪(或不认罪);乞求,恳求;声援,支持;申辩,辩护;解释,推说(55)punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ n. 惩罚,处罚,刑罚;粗暴对待,虐待(55)。

高中英语牛津译林版必修第二册 unit 4 Grammar+integrated skill知识点

高中英语牛津译林版必修第二册 unit 4 Grammar+integrated skill知识点

Grammar and usage1.ought to modal.v 应该,应当(P48)To start with, ask your friends, parents and teachers to recommend what books you ought to read. 首先,让你的朋友,父母和老师推荐你应该读的书。

Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile.(浙江省2017年英语卷)爸爸说她可能很孤独,我应该坐着听,点头微笑。

拓:1) 表示“应该”,强调责任、义务,语气比should重。

We ought to help each other in our work.You ought not to write so carelessly.Oughtn’t we to give him a chance to try?2) 表示非常可能的事There is a fine sunset, it ought to be a fine day tomorrow. 今天有晚霞,明天应该是个好天。

He ought to know her address. 他应该知道她的地址。

练:完成句子(1)He _______ ________ have arrived by now.他现在应该已经到了。

(2)He ____ ____ _____ ______the truth.他可能已经知道了真相。

答案:(1)ought to (2) ought to have known2.particular adj.特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的(P48)Teachers in particular can provide suggestions for interesting reading materials that can be found in the library or bookshops easily.特别是教师可以为有趣的阅读材料提供建议,这些材料可以很容易地在图书馆或书店找到。

江苏新高考英语新译林版必修二Unit4汉译英

江苏新高考英语新译林版必修二Unit4汉译英

必修二Unit4必修二Unit4致力,专心,献身
adj.非常认真的;诚实的,真诚的
n.蝴蝶
n.文学,文学作品
n.贝壳;壳
即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)
vi.有吸引力;申诉;呼吁n.吸引力;申诉;呼吁
vt.确定;支配;决心vi.决心
adj.有重要意义的,显著的
n.描述,形容,说明
adj.感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的;灵敏的
n.灵魂;心性,内心
vt.&vi反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思
adj.有能力,有才能;能力强的
vt.&vi.唤起,被唤起;(使)醒来
vt.使(船)下水;开始从事,发动
n.永久,持久性
vt.包含,含有,容纳
n.要素,基本部分
adj.普遍的,共同的;普遍存在的
n.总结,概括,概要
总的来说
n.特色,特征vt.以…为特色,使…的特征
n.作者,作家
adv.因此,所以
n.重要议题,争论的问题;问题,担忧;(报刊)一期vt.宣布
n.(长篇)小说
凭借,利用
adj.上部的;上面的
n.差距;间隙
n.(事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉;上下文,语境
adj.特定的;明确的,具体的
modal v. 应该,应当
adj.特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的
尤其,特别
n.话题;题目;标题
n.(同类)收藏品;作品集;募捐
n.部分,部门;部件,散件
adj.吝啬的,小气的;不善良的,刻薄的
vt.运输,运送n.交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输
n.火鸡,火鸡肉
n.慷慨,大方,宽宏大量。

2019译林版高中英语必修二单词表

2019译林版高中英语必修二单词表

2019译林版高中英语必修二单词表Unit 1 Lights。

camera。

n!TypeComedyDocumentaryFantasyHorrorRomancenScience n (informal n: SF)Type refers to the category or kind of something。

For example。

there are different types of movies。

XXX。

documentary。

fantasy。

horror。

romance。

n。

and science n.Comedy is a type of movie that is funny and meant to make people XXX.Documentary is a type of movie or TV show that presents XXX n about a topic。

It is usually nal.Fantasy is a type of movie that involves imaginary worlds。

XXX.Horror is a type of movie that is XXX audience.XXX.n is a type of literature or movie that is made up and not based on real events.Science n。

often abbreviated as SF。

is a type of XXX individuals.ActuallyBriefFamiliarFactorDinosaur Roar XXX XXX XXX Visual XXXEnable Aid Prefer Creative Approach XXX Prop Revise Historian XXX Atlantic OceanXXX.XXX concise.Familiar means well-known or recognized.XXX.Dinosaur XXX.Roar means to make a loud。

2020新译林版高二英语选择性必修unit4单词表

2020新译林版高二英语选择性必修unit4单词表

Unit 4*heritage/ˈherɪtɪdʒ/n.遗产(44)awe/ɔː/vt.使惊叹,使敬畏n.敬畏,惊叹(44)civilization/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/(also civilisation)n.文明;社会文明;文明社会,文明世界(44) preserve/prɪˈzɜːv/vt.维护,保护,保存;维持(44)urgent/ˈɜːdʒənt/adj.紧急的,紧迫的;催促的,急切的(44)wear down(使)磨损,(使)逐渐磨平(44)*pyramid/ˈpɪrəmɪd/n.金字塔(44)ruin/ˈruːɪn/vt.破坏,毁坏;使破产,毁灭n.毁坏,毁灭;破产;残垣断壁(44) incredible/ɪnˈkredəbl/adj.极好的,极大的;不能相信的,难以置信的(44)clay/kleɪ/n.黏土,陶土(44)sculpture/ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/n.雕像,雕塑品;雕刻术(45)missile/ˈmɪsaɪl/n.导弹(45)violence/ˈvaɪələns/n.暴力,暴行;狂热,激情(45)conflict/ˈkɒnflɪkt/n.(军事)冲突,战斗;争论;矛盾,不一致/kənˈflɪkt/vi.冲突,抵触(45) civil/ˈsɪvl/adj.国民的;国家的;民事的(45)*status/ˈsteɪtəs/n.身份,地位;状况,情形(45)wear and tear(正常使用造成的)磨损,损耗(45)internal/ɪnˈtɜːnl/adj.内部的;国内的(45)outcome/ˈaʊtkʌm/n.结果,效果(45)*reef/riːf/n.礁,礁脉(45)*coral/ˈkɒrəl/n.珊瑚adj.珊瑚色的(45)ecology/iˈkɒlədʒi/n.生态,生态学(45)agenda/əˈdʒendə/n.计划,方案;议程表,议事日程(45)*pagoda/pəˈɡəʊdə/n.佛塔(47)nail/neɪl/n.钉子;指甲vt.固定(47)panel/ˈpænl/n.专家咨询组,讨论小组;嵌板;仪表盘(47)specialist/ˈspeʃəlɪst/n.专家;专科医生adj.专业的(47)assess/əˈses/vt.评估,评定;估算(47)collapse/kəˈlæps/vi.倒塌,坍塌;昏倒n.昏倒;倒塌(47)consultation/ˌkɒnslˈteɪʃn/n.咨询,商讨;就诊(47)suspend/səˈspend/vt.暂停;悬,挂(47)division/dɪˈvɪʒn/n.分歧;分开,分隔(48)*dam/dæm/n.水坝(48)architect/ˈɑːkɪtekt/n.建筑师;设计师(48)operator/ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)/n.操作人员,技工;接线员(48)incident/ˈɪnsɪdənt/n.事件;冲突(48)cooperation/kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/n.合作,协作;协助,配合(48)forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/vt.(forecast,forecast;forecasted,forecasted)预测,预报n.预测,预报(48) interrupt/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/vt.打扰,插嘴;使暂停,使中断vi.打扰,插嘴(49)conservation/ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/n.保护;保持(49)motion/ˈməʊʃn/n.提议,动议;运动;动作(49)vote/vəʊt/vt. &vi.投票,表决n.选票;投票(49)canal/kəˈnæl/n.运河(49)*migration/maɪˈɡreɪʃn/n.迁徙,迁移,移居(50)*legacy/ˈleɡəsi/n.遗产(50)splendour/ˈsplendə(r)/ (AmE splendor)n.壮丽,雄伟(50)reserve/rɪˈzɜːv/n.自然保护区;储备vt.预订;预留;保留(50)basin/ˈbeɪsn/n.盆地;洗脸盆;盆;流域(50)intense/ɪnˈtens/adj.很大的,十分强烈的;有强烈感情的,热切的;激烈的(50) primitive/ˈprɪmətɪv/adj.简陋的,落后的;原始的,远古的(50)humble/ˈhʌmbl/vt.使感到谦卑,使感到自惭adj.谦虚的,谦卑的(50)*corridor/ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)/n.走廊,地带;通道(53)pursue/pəˈsjuː/vt.追求,致力于,执行;追逐(53)submit/səbˈmɪt/vt.&vi.提交,呈递;屈服(53)emerge/ɪˈmɜːdʒ/vi.出现;暴露;露头(53)assign/əˈsaɪn/vt.指定,指派;分配;确定(53)take shape成形,有了模样(54)string/strɪŋ/n.一批,一连串,一系列;线;弦(54)wool/wʊl/n.毛织物;羊毛(54)cotton/ˈkɒtn/n.棉织物;棉,棉花(54)cave/keɪv/n.山洞,洞穴(54)*Buddhist/ˈbʊdɪst/adj.佛教的n.佛教徒(54)expansion/ɪkˈspænʃn/n.扩展,扩大,膨胀(54)initiative/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/n.倡议,新方案;主动性(54)milestone/ˈmaɪlstəʊn/n.重要阶段,里程碑(54)equator/ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/n.赤道(55)showcase/ˈʃəʊkeɪs/n.展示的场合;玻璃柜台(55)elsewhere/ˌelsˈweə(r)/adv.在(或去)别处(55)entry/ˈentri/n.进入;参与,加入;参赛(55)fee/fiː/n.费;报酬(55)ban/bæn/vt.明令禁止,取缔;禁止做某事n.禁令(55)(版权属于译林出版社,整理发布旨在分享)。

高中英语牛津译林版(2020) 必修第二册 unit4 课件

高中英语牛津译林版(2020) 必修第二册 unit4 课件

at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试
attempt sth.
尝试……
attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事,试图做某事
【辨析】attempt, try, manage 1) attempt正式用语, 常指一次的而不是继
续的尝试, 往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的, 常包含“冒险”之意。 2) try通俗用语, 指为成功做某事而付出努力 或花费一定代价, 后接不定式表示“试图做 某事”, 后接动词-ing形式表“试着做某 事”。 3) manage成功地做成某事, 尤指困难的事, 强调结果。
【归纳】think well of“对……高度评价,看重, 器重”。well可被highly, much等代替。如: The boss seems to think highly / well / much of you. Daphne and Michael thought highly / well / much of the school.
tears. 当他从树上摔下来的时候,他几乎要哭了。 beside / off the point 不切正题,无关紧要 eg Mark received low marks for his essay, as much of it was off the point. 马克的文章得了低分,因为文章的大部分内容 都不切正题。
【拓展】 think badly / little / nothing of 认为 不好,对……不在意 【语境应用】根据括号内的汉语提示补全 下面句子。
1) They all t_h_i_n_k_h__ig_h_l_y_/_w__e_ll_/_m_u__ch__o_f_t_h_e_f_i_lm_ (对 这部电影评价很高).
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Unit 41.devote oneself to致力,专心,献身☆devote vt 献身于;致力于;专心致志于;把...用于... devote... to...把...奉献给...;把...专注于...devoted adj 忠实的be devoted to 专心于;致力于devotion n 关爱,关照[U,sing.];奉献,忠诚[U,sing.] devotion to... 对...忠诚/奉献/热爱2.earnest adj 非常认真的;诚实的,真诚的in earnest 认真地;诚挚地;正经地☆earnestly adv 认真地;诚挚地3.butterfly n 蝴蝶[C]butterfly effect 蝴蝶效应4.literature n 文学,文学作品[U]literature review 文献评论;文献综述literature and art 文艺☆literary adj 文学的;书面的;精通文学的literacy n 精通文学;读写能力[U]5.shell n 贝壳;壳[C]shell structure 壳结构in the shell 尚未成熟;在酝酿中☆shelled adj 带壳的6.in store (for sb)即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)7.appeal vi 有吸引力的;申诉;呼吁appeal to sb吸引某人appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb for...为...向某人呼吁;请求appeal against...对...上诉n 吸引力[U];申诉[C,U];呼吁[C,U]make an appeal to sb for sth 向某人呼吁/请求某事make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事have no appeal for sb 引不起某人的兴趣☆同义词: attract; absorb; draw; catch; fascinate appealing adj 有吸引力的8.determine vt 确定;支配;决心vi 决心determine to do...决定做...determine on/upon决定determine sb to do... 使某人决定做...be determined to do... 使某人决定做...☆determination n 决心[U]with determination 坚决地;果断地9.significant adj 有重要意义的;显著的significant difference 显著性差异significant change 显著变化☆significantly adv 意味深长地;值得注目地significance n 意义;重要性;意思[U]10.description n 描述,形容,说明[C,U]give a description of形容;描述beyond description 无法形容;难以描述☆describe v 描写;描述describe... as...把...说成是...;把...称作...descriptive adj 描写的;叙述的descriptively adv 叙述地11.sensitive adj 感觉敏锐的;体贴的;敏感的be sensitive to对...敏感be sensitive about 神经过敏的;易生气的☆sense n 常识,见识[U];感觉官能[C];判断力[sing.];意义[C] There is no sense in doing...做...没有意义in a sense 在一定程度上make sense有意义;有道理make sense of 理解;懂得sense vt 感觉到;意识到sensible adj 明智的;意识到的be sensible of 意识到...;认识到...12.soul n 灵魂[C];心性,内心[C]soul mate 性情相投的人;情人with heart and soul热心地;全心全意地☆soulful adj 感情上的;充满精神的soulless adj 没有灵魂的;没有精神的13.reflect vt&vi 反映,显示;映出(影像);反射(声、光、热等);沉思reflect sb/sth in sth (指镜子等)映出某人/某物的影像reflect sth from sth 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)reflect on/upon sth 思考某事☆reflection n 反射[U];反照;反映[C];映像[C]a reflection on... 是...的反映be lost in reflection陷入深思中on reflection 再三思考reflective adj 沉思的;深思的14.capable adj 有能力,有才能;能力强的be capable of (doing) sth有能力/不可能(做)某事☆incapable adj 无能力的;不能的;不会的;不能胜任的;失态的capability n 能力;才能;性能[C,U]15.awaken vt&vi 唤起,被唤起;(使)醒来☆awake adj 醒着的反义词:asleep adj 睡着的unch vt 使(船)下水;开始从事,发动launch vehicle 运载火箭product launch 产品发布☆launcher n 发射器[C]17.permanence n 永久,持久性[U]☆permanent adj 永久的;永恒的;不变的permanently adv 永久地;长期不变地18.contain vt 包含,含有,容纳contain sth 包含某物contain oneself 克制自己☆container n 容器[C]19.element n 要素,基本部分[C]☆elementary adj 基本的;初级的;元素的elemental adj 基本的;主要的20.universal adj 普遍的,共同的,普遍存在的universal law 普遍规律;普遍法则☆universally adv 普遍地;人人;到处universalize vt 使普遍化21.summary n 总结,概括,概要[C,pl]☆summarily adv 草率地;简单地;仓促地;概括地summarize v 总结,概括,概述22.in summary总的来说23.feature n 特色,特征[C]vt 以...为特色,是...的特征main feature 主要特征;这要特点☆featured adj 特定的;被作为特色的24.author n 作家,作者[C]original author 原著者☆authoress n 女作家,女作者[C]25.therefore adv 因此,所以☆同义词:thus,consequently,hence,as a result of26.issue n 重要议题,争论的问题[C];问题,担忧[C];(报刊)一期[C]vt 宣布,公布key issue 关键议题issue sth (to sb)(给某人)发某物issue from 由...产生issue in导致27.novel n (长篇)小说[C]adj 新的,新奇的,新颖的historical novel 历史小说river novel 长篇小说☆novelist n 小说家[C]28.draw on凭借,利用29.upper adj 上部的;上面的upper part 上部upper limit 上限30.gap n 差距[C];间隙[C]income gap 收入差距generation gap代沟(两代人之间的隔阂)31.context n (事情发生的)背景,环境,来龙去脉[C,U];上下文,语境[C,U]☆contextual adj 上下文的;前后关系的contextually adv 从上下文;根据上下文32.specific adj 特定的;明确的,具体的☆同义词:precise;particular,peculiarspecifically adv 特别地;明确地33.ought to modal v 应该,应当34.particular adj 特别的,格外的;特指的;挑剔的be particular about/over对...挑剔/讲究in particular = particularly 特别;尤其35.in particular尤其,特别36.topic n 话题;题目;标题[C]hot topic 热门话题special topic 专题☆topical adj 论题的;局部的topically adv 总论地;时事问题地37.collection n (同类)收藏品[C];作品集[C];募捐[C] ☆collect v 收集;聚集;募捐38.section n 部分,部门[C];部件,散件[C]cross section 横截面in this section 在这部分;本节内容☆sectional adj 部分的;节的;可组合的39.mean adj 吝啬的, 小气的; 不善良的,刻薄的be mean about sth吝啬某物be mean to sb对某人刻薄mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着mean no harm 没有恶意40.transport vt 运输,运送n 交通运输系统[U];交通车辆[U];运输[U] passenger transport 客运public transport 公交车transport system 运输系统;传输传统41.turkey n 火鸡[C];火鸡肉[U]roast turkey 烧火鸡42.generosity n 慷慨,大方,宽宏大量[U]☆generous adj 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的generously adv 慷慨地;宽大地43.chapter n 章节[C];篇章[C]chapter one 第一章44.poetry n 诗集,诗歌[U]lyric poetry 抒情诗☆poem n 诗[C]poetic adj 诗的,诗歌的;诗意的poetically adv 有诗意地45.stage n 舞台;阶段;步骤vt 上演,举办stage by stage逐步地;一步一步地;分阶段地by stages 分阶段地early stage 早期;初期46.autobiography n 自传[C]☆autobiographical adj 自传的;自传体的autobiographer n 自传作者[C]47.biography n 传记,传记作品[C]☆biographical adj 传记的;传记体的biographer n 传记作者[C]48.extremely adv 极其,非常,极端extremely useful 非常有用extremely urgent 迫在眉睫☆extreme adj 极端的;极度的49.destroy vt 摧毁,毁灭,破坏☆destroyer n 破坏者;消灭者[C]destruction n 破坏,消灭,毁灭[U]destructive adj 破坏性,毁灭性;消极的50.defeat vt 击败,战胜n 失败,战败[C,U];击败[C,sing.]suffer defeat 遭受失败51.attempt vt&n 努力,尝试,试图[C]attempt to do sth企图做某事make an attempt at (doing) sth = make an attempt to do sth企图/试图做某事in an attempt to do sth 企图做某事;试图做某事at the first/second attempt 第一/二次尝试make an attempt on sb’s life 企图杀某人☆attempted adj (犯罪或非法行为)未遂的an attempted murder/escape 谋杀/逃跑未遂manage to do sth 成功地做了某事try to do sth 尽力去做某事try doing sth 试着做某事52.straighten vt 挺直;(使)变直,变正straighten out 清理;澄清;改正straighten up 好转;改正;清理☆straight adj 笔直的;连续的;正直的adv 直接地;不断地53.strain n 用劲,使力;压力,拉力[C,U];重负[C,U]strain at sth 使劲拉某物☆strained adj 紧张的;勉强的54.alongside adv 在...旁边;与...一起alongside of 与...并肩;在旁边55.accomplish vt 完成accomplish nothing 一事无成;一无所有☆同义词:carry out,completeaccomplished adj 完成的;熟练的;有技巧的;有修养的;有学问的accomplishment n 完成,成就[U]56.noble adj 贵族的,高贵的;崇高的;宏伟的of noble birth 贵族出身noble gas 惰性气体noble metal 贵金属☆nobly adv 崇高地;高贵地;华丽地57.confused adj 糊涂的,迷惑的;不清楚的,混乱的☆confuse v 使困惑;使混乱confuse... with/and...混淆...和....confusing adj 令人迷惑的;使人混乱的confusion n 困惑,分辨不清;混淆;混乱(状态)58.clear up(头脑)清醒的;使整洁,清理☆clean up 彻底扫除;清理come up 走近,上来,提出cut up 切碎,心碎,使伤心give up 放弃,让出break up 打碎,分裂;解体put up 张贴,举起pick up 捡起,学会,接受,用车接take up 接受,拿起,开始,占据cheer up 感到高兴/振奋turn up 开大(音量),出现59.be on the point of doing sth正要做某事60.weave vi&vt (weaved,weaved)迂回进行,穿行;(wove,woven)编61.mushy adj 糊状的,软而稠的☆mush vt 粉碎62.flash n 闪光[C];闪现[C]vt&vi (使)闪光;(使)闪现in a flash 瞬间;立刻flash memory 闪速存储器☆flashing adj 闪烁的;闪光的。

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