吉林省长春外国语学校高三第一次月考

20XX年中学测试中学试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：20XX届吉林省长春外国语学校高三第一次月考英语试卷（1-5单元）I.语音知识（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）1. sacred A. returned B. increased C. disappointedD. discussed2. blank A. change B. twentieth C. January D. distinguish3. cosy A. houses B. expense C. horses D. Asian4. attachA. moustache B. machine C. stomachD. achieve5. growth A. altogether B. breathe C. wealth D. therefore II.语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. ——Will_____ sofa do?——Sure. But if you haven’t, _____chair is OK. There are some at hand.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the7．The beggar had nothing to do but _____ in the street all night.A. wanderB. to walkC. wanderingD. walking8．Police will be _____ trouble-makers at today’s match.A. looked out forB. looking out forC. looked out atD. looking out at 9．It was only when I read the story for a second time _____ to appreciate its beauty.A. did I beginB. that I beganC. then I beganD. had I begun10．To some people, th e SaharaDesert is _____ “ the sea of death”.A. what we callB. that we callC. we call itD. which is called11．——Where did you meet him?——It was in the hotel _____ I was staying.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which12．Michael never dreamt of _____ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB.there is a chanceC. there being a chanceD. there to be a chance13．——What does the sign over there read?——“No person _____smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.A. willB. shallC. mayD. must14．My sister sent me an e-mail, with several of her photos_____ to it.A. attachedB. adaptedC.attractedD. going15．——There are ten minutes left for school. What shall we do?——Oh, dear. There are always not any taxis when you want _____.A. itB. oneC. thatD. any16．——What was the party like ?——Wonderful. It is years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB.beforeC.whenD. since17.____ what you want and I can get it for you.A.If you tell meB. Tell meC.You will tell meD. If you would tell me18.The young man thought he was innocent(清白的，无罪的), so he appealed _____ the highcourt _____ his sentence.A.up; againstB.to; againstC.on ; aboutD. to ; about19.He found the street much _____.A.crowdedB. crowdingC.crowdD. crowdedly20.We have not settled the question of _____ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. thatIII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years 21the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English 22, began to believe he might 23 this almost magic barrier.It was a cold afternoon on May 6th, 1954, when Bannister knew he had a 24 chance. Bannister had been _25 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 26 to him. Describing the 27 later, Bannister said, “On the way to the track, the wind blew strongly. As I 28 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 29 now. This was the moment when I made my decision.”“The gun fire d. My legs 30 to meet no resistance, as if I was 31 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 32 gave me greater strength. I felt the 33 of a lifetime had come.”“I was driven on by a 34 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy 35 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 36 could have done in previous years. When I leapt(冲向) at the 37 tape（跑道终点的细绳）, I fell, almost 38.”“I knew I had done it, even before I 39 the time. The announcement came, ‵Result of the one mile…Time, three minutes…′the rest was 40 in the noise of excitement.”21. A. passed along B. passed down C. went by D. went over22. A. coach B. athlete C. captain D. judge23. A. defeat B. move C. beat D. break24. A. real B. lucky C. serious D. false25. A. competing B. training C. fighting D. attending26. A. eagerness B. pleasure C. relief D. worry27. A. accident B. event C. issue D. topic28. A. did up B. made up C. put up D. lined up29. A. safely B. heavily C. thinly D. gently30. A. seemed B. used C. happened D. had31. A. dragged B. drawn C. pulled D. pushed32. A. mass B. residents C. crowd D. team33. A. moment B. period C. while D. date34. A. concentration B. collection C. combination D. classification35. A. so B. but C. or D. as36. A. never B. ever C. even D. still37. A. starting B. lasting C. finishing D. running38. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. unknown D. unnoticed39. A. offered B. told C. announced D. heard40. A. stuck B. involved C. lost D. spreadIV 阅读理解( 共10 小题,每小题2 分,满分20分)AMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits, honey and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.41.We can infer from the text that humans and animals ____________.A. depend on one sense in choosing foodB. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar waysD. eat entirely different food42.Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly.B. The small bird.C. The bear.D. The fox.43.Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.A. the season changesB. the food color changesC. they move to different placesD. they are attracted by different smells44.We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.A. food is chosen for a good reasonB. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of foodD. some people care little about healthy dietBArtificial flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum of Harward University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist-naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph.The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States. Although it was never completed. It contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus(真菌) diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile （易碎的）for classroom use.45.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. An Extensive Collection of Glass FlowersB. The Lives of Leopold and Rodolph.C. Flowers Native to the United States.D. Material Used for Artificial Flowers46.It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph was to ___________.A. created a botanical garden where only exotic United States flowers grewB. do a thorough study of plant structure。