3 中考英语阅读完型专项练习精品版(附答案)
初三英语英语名著阅读完形填空题30题答案解析版
初三英语英语名著阅读完形填空题30题答案解析版1In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet is a young lady with a sharp mind and independent spirit. She lives in a small town with her family. One day, she meets Mr. Darcy, a wealthy and proud man. Their first encounter is not pleasant, but as time goes by, they begin to see each other in a different light. Elizabeth is attracted by Mr. Darcy's intelligence and kindness, while Mr. Darcy is impressed by Elizabeth's beauty and courage.1. Elizabeth Bennet is a young ___.A. girlB. ladyC. womanD. man答案：B。
Elizabeth Bennet 在小说中被描述为young lady，girl 通常指小女孩，woman 一般指成年女性，man 明显错误。
2. Mr. Darcy is a ___ man.A. poorB. kindC. proudD. shy答案：C。
文中明确提到Mr. Darcy is a wealthy and proud man。
poor 与文中wealthy 相悖，kind 虽然后文有提到他的kindness 但这里不是主要描述，shy 文中未提及。
3. Elizabeth lives in a small ___.A. cityB. townC. villageD. country答案：B。
中考英语完形阅读练习题附答案
中考英语完形阅读练习题附答案导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《中考英语完形阅读练习题附答案》的内容，具体内容：完形填空是中考英语中的必考题型，想要得到高分需要平时的积累练习，掌握一定的解题技巧。
下面我为大家带来中考英语完形填空练习题，供同学们阅读训练。
中考英语完形阅读练习题原文：...完形填空是中考英语中的必考题型，想要得到高分需要平时的积累练习，掌握一定的解题技巧。
下面我为大家带来中考英语完形填空练习题，供同学们阅读训练。
中考英语完形阅读练习题原文：Mr. North looks worried this week. He always 1 good habit. He gets up early in the 2 and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself 3 and didnt often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden. He suddenly fell to the __4__. There was nobody around him and a few minutes later he came back to 5 . He stood up and went back slowly. He thinks something is wrong with his 6 and sometimes it beats fast, sometimes slow now. He cant fall 7 in the evening. And he often feels 8 when hes at work. This morning Mr. North came to the 9 . He told the doctor what happened to him. The young doctor 10 him over carefully and then said," Im 11 to tell you, Mr. North. The terrible disease is 12__you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live 13 .""But I never drinks it" said Mr. North."And 14 smoking.""I dont smoke at all.""Mm! Thats bad! If you havent anything to give up, Im afraid I cant do 15 for you."中考英语完形阅读练习题选项：1. A gives B. keeps C. hopes D. studies2. A. morning B. night C. spring D. noon3. A. weak B. good C. healthy D. clever4. A. floor B. fire C. hill D. ground5. A. life B. wish C. business D. music6. A. head B. face C. heart D. nose7. A. behind B. asleep C. over D. in8. A. hungry B. alone C. dangerous D. tired9. A. school B. hospital C. cinema D. park10. A. heard B. called C. looked D. climbed11. A. glad B. sure C. busy D. sorry12. A. troublingB. meeting C. having D. waiting13. A. long B. longer C. short D. shorter14. A. enjoy B. begin C. stop D. forget15. A. much B. little C. few D. a lot of中考英语完形阅读练习题答案：1. B。
初三英语完型填空与阅读理解训练题有答案
初三英语阅读理解与完型填空竞赛1完形填空 A 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I remember that when I was in my teens, I used to __1____ to follow many “do’s”and “don’ts”of my parents. For example, when I planned to sleep with my pet dog, they immediately said “___2____”, because they thought it was dangerous. This was just an example of the things I thought my parents were __3______ about.Today, however, I am a father of a boy aged 15, and I find that I am pressuring my son with a lot of __4____ hard for him.The other day, I noticed that my son was ___5_____ giant pants that could __6____ three teenagers. No one would wear them. I commended him to take them off at once. Usually, he will ___7___, but this time he put his foot down. “What’s wrong withgiant pants? All my classmates wearthem. And I don’t think you have theright to ask me to remove them,___8____ you are my father!”said he.I ___9___ realized that we are nowliving in a society with more freedom,and that my son’s strong will onwearing giant pants was just a(an)__10____ of the generation gap(代沟) between us. Therefore, I gave in andnow he still wears giant pants.1. A. refuse B. refusingC. refusesD. refused2. A. Stay up B. Come alongC. No wayD. No problem3. A. unreasonableB.unforgettableC. unbelievableD. uncomfortable4. A. jobs B. rulesC. notesD. habits5. A. wearing B. puttingC. dressingD. have6. A. put B. wearC. stayD. hold7. A. allow B. annoyC. argueD. agree8. A. after all B. only if C. even though D. as for9. A. possible B. suddenly C. especially D. extremely10. A. instance B. challenge C. resolution D. assessment （评价） B ） I never knew that one little “I ’m sorry ” could mean so much. I never thought that one moment in time could 1 the rest of my life.I was sitting in class one day, when a short and shy kid called Victor came in. He sat down next tome, looked at me, and looked away. I 2 talked to him, but he just smiled at me when our eyes met. I didn ’t think he was the boy I ’d like to become friends with.One day I joined the unkind kids 3 at him though I knew it was wrong.“Do you have any friends?” A kid asked Victor who walked 4 us alone, head down.“No, he hasn ’t got any friends. He ’s too foolish,”I said.Victor 5 at me with sad eyes. That night, I couldn ’t sleep because I couldn ’t get Victor ’sface out of mind. In the next weeks, he never 6 my eyes in class orsmiled at me. It was really 7 for me to ask him to forgive me. I couldn ’t forget his sad eyes every time I saw him.The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how 8 I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears(眼泪) in his eyes. Later he told me that I wouldnever realize how much my apology(道歉) had meant to him. He said he hoped that we could become friends.We had a very 9 talk over lunch that noon. And then, we becomeclose friends. When I think back, I realize that my apology made it possible for me to make good friends with Victor, a lovely person.So never 10 a chance to tell somebody you are sorry.Apologies can really change your life.1. A. change B. callC. haveD. get2. A. often B.hardly C. never D. seldom3. A. looking B.smiling C. laughing D. knocking4. A. over B. along C. across D. past5. A. looked down B. looked up C. looked over D. looked away6. A. met B.welcomed C. remembered D. saw7. A. easy B.different C. hard D. bad8. A. happy B. well C. bad D. pleased 9. A. angry B.pleasant C. sad D. hungry10. A. have B. want C .forget D. miss 阅读理解 A.If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot ofteenagers (). Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this isbecause of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat,oil , salt and sugar. Peopleoften call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eatunhealthily. Some don ’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don ’t have aproper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of thestudents didn ’t follow a healthy diet. They didn ’t like vegetables,and many of them didn ’t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today also worry about their children ’s diet. Some doctors givethe following advice: ● Teenagers shouldn ’t eat toomuch junk food.● Teenagers shouldn ’t eat foodwith too much salt. Salt cancause high blood pressure(高血压) in th future.● Teenagers should eat food withless fat,oil and sugar. ● Teenagers need to eat somefruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins （维生素）and have little fat.● Teenagers need to drink moremilk. Milk will help their bones grow. ● Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. 1. “Junk food ” contains (包含) a lot of __________. A.milkandsugar. B. fruits and sugar.C. vegetables and saltD. fat, oil, salt and sugar. 2. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked______.A. vegetablesB. unhealthy foodC. fruitsD. healthy food3. What does the underlined word “beyond ” mean in Chinese in this passage?A. 超出B.不如C. 相等D. 在后面4. In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ________. A.foodwithnovitaminsB. fat and sugar.C.vegetablesandfruitsD. salt and oil.5. The best title for this passage is ______.A. Bad habitsB. Junk foodC. Unhealthy foodD. Advice on healthy eatingB) Here is an examination notice.Mrs. Dickson gave it to her studentslast week. Read it and answer thequestions.To the students of Class 3◆ Examinations start on June 22 and end on June 23.◆The time for each of the subject is:English June 22 9:30A.M.－ 10:30 A.M.Math June 22 11:00 A.M.－ 12:00 A.M.History June 22 2:30 P.M.－ 3:30 P.M.PE June 23 8:00 A.M. － 10:00 A.M.Music June 23 1:00 P.M. － 3:00 P.M.◆For the PE test, go to the gym. For the music test, go to the Piano Room. All else are written tests.They will be held in classroom 3.◆No student can enter the examination room more than 15 minutes after the exam starts.◆No food or drink during ANY test.◆No dictionaries during the English exam.◆Wear pants and sports shoes for the PE exam.◆If you have questions, go to the Teacher’ s Office before the tests. 1. Who could not take the Englishexam?A. Nancy. She wore her sports shoeson June 22.B. Richard. He did not have breakfastbefore the exam.C. Wendy. She forgot to take anEnglish dictionary with her.D. Tony. He went to school at 9:50 onthe morning of June 22.2. Where were the students of Class3 at 8:30 A.M., June 23?A. In the gym.B. Intheir classroom.C. In the Piano Room.D. At the Teachers’ Office.3. When were the written testsheld?A. Only on the morning ofJune 22. B. Only on the morningof June 23.C. On the morning andafternoon of June 22.D. On the morning andafternoon of June 23.4. On the morning of June 23, Whatshould Helen, a student of Class 3get ready for?A. Food and drinks. Because there is no food and drinks during any test.B. Dictionary. Because she isn’t good at English.C. Pants and sports shoes. Because there will be a PE exam.D. Nothing. Because all the exams are ended.5. Tom still has some questions about the exams, he can _______.A. ask his teacher at any timeB. find his teacher in the playgroundC. ask his teacher on June 22 or June 23D. go to the teachers’ office on June 21 and ask about them C) Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albans—a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class.After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology. As he himself admits (承认), he didn't work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got good marks.It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neurone disease, an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe（呼吸）or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23.At first, Hawking became very depressed (抑郁). After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, "Before my illness was diagnosed (诊断), I had been very bored withlife. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do." Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, and had three children. He also went on to do some of the most important scientific research.Today, Hawking still works at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody should lose hope. "Life is not fair," he once said. "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation."根据短文，选择正确答案。
中考英语阅读完型专项练习精品版1(附答案)
完型填空。
Ever since I was little, my favourite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate.__1_ , winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grand-mother _2__ it didn't snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many ques-tions. __3__ one day, she promised that she would make it snow on my next birthday.That year, __4__my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, __5_ to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.By my sixteenth birthday, I _6_all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for __7_ . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I __8__ the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow __9__ down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming and laughing. My friends all laughed ___10__ me, but I didn't care.When I __11__ home, my grandpa said he had a gift for me. I was __12__ because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snow- flake(冰晶雪花) with a card that __13__ , "Happy Birthday. "How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother's final __14_ on my "sweet six-teenth". I cried.I was _ 15 that my smiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me.1. A. Certainly B. Unfortunately C. Importantly D. Luckily2. A. when B. how C. whether D. why3. A. But B. Or C. Then D. So4. A. on B. after C. before D. in5. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope6. A. was losing B. lost C. would lose D. had lost7. A. it B. her C. him D. me8. A. had B. was C. played D. feared9. A. fell B. to fall C. fallen D. falling10. A. with B. at C. from D. off11. A. arrived at B. remained C. got D. entered12. A. excited B. confused C. pleased D. frustrated13. A. wrote B. said C. explained D. appeared14. A. order B. mistake C. wish D. decision15. A. certain B. angry C. sad D. anxious阅读理解。
中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专项训练(附答案)
完形填空Passage 1A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son what are the differences_ 1 their life and the villagers', so that his son could cherish(珍爱)what he had .They spent_2 a few days with a family there.On their way back home, the father 3 his son's ideas about the trip. So he asked, “ 4 was the trip?”“It was great, Dad!”“What did you learn from the trip? ”the father couldn’t 5 to ask.The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has f our. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 6 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 7 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 8 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 9 they have friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for 10 me how poor we are.”The father couldn’t say anything, and he just stood there quietly.1. A. from B. at C. between D. into2. A. quite B. many C. quiet D. more3. A. wondered B. disliked C. worried D. described4. A. When B. Where C. How D. What5. A. wait B. seem C. decide D. try6. A. pigs B. hens C. birds D. kids7. A. few B. a little C. a lot D. lots of8. A. order B. grow C. catch D. offer9. A. so B. because C. but D. if10. A. show B. showing C. talk D. talking答案：1-5：CAACA 6-10：DDBCBPassage 2I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet fruit. I grow in ___1___ places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places or very cold places.I’m not like my cousins—pears and bananas. I’m rounder than a pear, and bananas are ___2___ than me. I’m delicious, so people in the ___3___ like eating me. They usually eat me ___4___ they wash me. They can also cook me to ___5___ all kinds of food, sometimes they put me in cans (罐头) to send me to other places of the world. Almost everyone can have money to buy me ___6___ I cost very little. I can also help people get ___7___. There is a saying in English: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don’t you think that I’m very great? I have many vitamins (维生素) inside, they are good for you. I ___8___ wish to make you happy and healthy. So don’t forget to eat me as often as possible. But I also need your love, if you want to make me taste better, you must ___9___ me well. Thanks for your love. I’ll try to grow well and___10___sweeter. Then you’ll like to eat me a lot more.1. A. little B. few C. many D. much2. A. shorter B. older C. fatter D. longer3. A. world B. China C. shop D. library4. A. for B. before C. after D. with5. A. let B. have C. take D. make6. A. because B. so C. but D. and7. A. happy B. healthy C. comfortable D. smart8. A. never B. badly C. quickly D. really9. A. look for B. look after C. look like D. look at10. A. sound B. feel C. become D. look【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. CPassage 3Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and __1__ often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things.__2__ I don't agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of __3__．Although China is rich in some resources，it is short of others，for example，fresh water. It is reported that we __4__ no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on __5__ our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it.I think we should say “__6__” to the students who waste things every day. Everybody __7__ stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste __8__ happening，for example，_9__ the water taps when we finish washing，turn off the lights when we leave the classroom，and try not to order more food than we need. Little by little，everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do __10__ best.1.A.other B．others C．the other D．the others2.A.But B．Or C．And D．So3.A.questions B．subjects C．problems D．news4.A.have B．will have C．had D．have had5.A.waste B．wastes C．wasted D．wasting6.A.no B．sorry C．hello D．yes7.A.can B．may C．will D．should8.A.in B．on C．from D．without9.A.turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down10.A.our B．we C．us D．ours答案：1-5 BACBD 6-10ADCBAPassage 4Today was the day of my big dance performance! I practiced for weeks and remembered the whole dance. When I got to the performance hall, I 1 my new shoes and hat. I checked myself in the mirror. “I look good!” I thought 2 a smile. It was almost my turn to perform, so Ilooked out from behind the curtain (幕布). There were so many people! I began to feel a little 3 . But then I saw my parents smiling in the front. “I can do this!” I thought to myself.When the curtain opened and the music started, I felt better as I 4 all the steps I had practiced. Everything went well. I almost finished dancing, when 5 , I saw that there was a loose (松动的) board at the front of the stage(舞台). 6 it was too late. I stepped on it and almost fell off stage! I caught myself just in time and jumped backward, pretending ( 假装) like it was just part of my 7 . When the music ended, 8 got up and cheered. Of course my parents were 9 loudest of all. I was very happy and walked off stage. As soon as I got ba ckstage, my teacher went towards me and said, “Nice job, Marcus!” My parents were 10 me; they promised to bring me to get ice cream!1. A. put up B. put down C. put on2. A. for B. with C. behind3. A. tired B. sad C. nervous4. A. created B. realized C. remembered5. A. normally B. suddenly C. luckily6. A. Because B. So C. But7. A. dance B. music C. story8. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody9. A. talking B. reading C. cheering10. A. strict with B. proud of C. patient with答案：1—5 CBCCB 6—10 CAACBPassage 5This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day．One day，my friend and I 1 a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee． 2 we were waiting，two young men came in and began to order，"Five cups of coffee，please．Two of them for us and three suspended（待用）．"They 3 for their order，took the two and left．I asked my friend，"What are those ‘suspended' coffees？" 4 giving me the answer，he told me to wait and see．Some more people came．Two girls 5 one coffee each，paid and went away．Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees﹣three for themselves and four suspended．While I still wondered 6 the suspended coffees were，I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view 7 the coffee house．Suddenly a poor man like a beggar came into the coffee house．He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there 8 it．At that moment，I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees．It's simple﹣﹣people pay the coffee in advance（预先）for someone who can't 9 it．The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy，but it has spread all over the world．Meanwhile，I understood suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee，but also the 10 and love to someone in need．1．A．walked B．went C．ran D．entered2．A．After B．Before C．While D．As soon as3．A．asked B．spent C．cost D．paid4．A．Because of B．Instead of C．As for D．But5．A．asked for B．said to C．thanked for D．looked up6．A．when B．what C．why D．where7．A．in the front of B．behind C．in front of D．at the back of8．A．to drink B．to eat C．drank D．ate9．A．sell B．want C．buy D．afford10．A．hottest B．warmer C．warmth D．hotter．答案：1．D 考查动词及语境的理解walk 走路；go 去；run 跑；enter 进入；根据句意"我的朋友和我…一间咖啡屋．"可知这里要用及物动词enter，enter a little coffee house，其他三个动词要加介词into，才表示进入，故选：D．2. C 考查连词及语境的理解after…之后；before…之前；while 当…的时候；as soon as 一…就…；事情发生在他们等的过程中，所以此处意为"当…的时候"，故选：C．3．D 考查动词及语境的理解ask要求；spend 花费；cost花费；pay 支付；此处考查spend，cost，pay的用法，cost是物做主语，pay 和spend是人做主语，而pay常与for搭配，pay for…支付…，这里意思为"他们付完钱带着他们的两杯咖啡走了．"故选：D．4．B 考查固定词组because of 因为；instead of 代替，而不是as for 关于；but 但是，这里意思为"我问我的朋友："什么是待用咖啡呢？"他没有回答我，…让我等着看．"由句意可知，此处应是"不是…而是…"用instead of．故选：B．5．A 考查动词词组ask for 要，要求；say to 对…说；thank for为…而感谢；look up 查找；根据下文"付完钱就走了"由此可以推断出：两个女孩每人要了一杯咖啡，故选：A．6．B 考查疑问词的用法when 什么时候；what 什么；why 为什么；where 哪里；这里考查疑问词的用法，根据上文"他们三个人付了七杯咖啡的钱，三杯自己喝，四杯待用．"作者问他的朋友What are those‘suspended'coffees可知作者想知道待用咖啡是什么，故用what 提问．故选：B．7．C 考查介词及语境的理解in the front of…的前面；behind…的后面；in front of…的前面；at the back of…的后面此句意思为"欣赏咖啡屋…美丽的风景"，按照逻辑应该为咖啡屋前面的风景，in the front of 物体内部的前面in front of整个物体的前面，故选：C．8．A 考查动词不定式，根据句意"突然，一个像乞丐的穷人走进了咖啡屋，他很温和的点了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里…"咖啡应是喝所以用动词drink，这里动词不定式短语作目的状语，故选：A．9．D 考查动词及语境的理解sell出售，want想要，buy买，afford负担得起，根据上文提到"突然，一个像乞丐的穷人走进了咖啡屋，他很温和地点了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里饮用．由此可知："人们提前为那些买不起咖啡的人付钱．"故选：D．10．C 考查词义辨析hottest形容词的最高级，最热的，warmer形容词比较级，更暖和的，warmth温暖，名词；hotter形容词比较级，更热的．根据句意："．与此同时，我明白了待用咖啡不仅仅是一杯咖啡，而且是送给需要帮助的人的…和爱．"根据并列名词love，这里应用not only…but also连接名词词组作表语，故选：C．Passage 6When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not___1___flowers. But in the cold of___2___, these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.They are made of paper by my___3___,who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she___4___ a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the___5___. But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper____6____ on her new neighbor's windows She was so interested in it and decided to___7___ from her neighbor.Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she___8___ practicing. It took 10 years___9___ my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village__10___ her.My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.1. A. nice B. real C. full D. sweet2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter3. A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. grandma4. A. changes B. spreads C. places D. bums5. A. city B. town C. villages D. block6. A. art B. money C. walls D. books7. A. buy B. steal C. learn D. borrow8. A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D. thought about9. A. before B. after C. while D. since10. A. serves B. pardons C. respects D. warns【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. CPassage7Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to 1 whether they were good enough to get his help. So he placed a very large stone in the center of the main 2 into town. Then he hid behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along 3 his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, 4 he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but 6 of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He 7 the stone and said, “It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along 8 in the dark and will fall against the stone.”The young man then began to 9 the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move it to one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of 10 and this message under the stone: “This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this stone away from the road. Thank you.”1. A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2. A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3. A. for B. of C. about D. with4. A. and B. so C. but D. or5. A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6. A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7. A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8. A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9. A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一个富人通过在路中央放置大石头的方式来寻找值得帮助的人。
初三英语阅读题专项练习10篇(含答案)
初三英语阅读题专项练习（10篇）(001)In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed to drink in a bar ．Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house．But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young．Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time．They drank for an hour．Tom drank a bit．Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson．How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you．Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home．”“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar．”1．Young people _____ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen．A．is not B．are not C．many D．must2．When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him．A．by B．for C．with D．without3．On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _____．A．the first time B．onceC．many times D．eighteen times4．Father wanted to tell his son _____．A．the time to drink B．something about the lightC．when to stop drinking D．something about the bar5．In fact, there _____ at the end of the bar．A．was one light B．were two lightsC．were three lights D．were four lights(002)In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand．China doesn't want to copy the USA's example．We're planting more and more trees．We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country．The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide．It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south．More "Great Green Walls" are needed．Trees must be grown all over the world．Great Green Walls will make the world better．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
初三英语阅读理解及完形填空专练16篇附答案
初三英语阅读理解及完形填空专练16篇附答案初三英语阅读能力训练(一)Ⅰ. 完形填空Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died threeyears ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he（1）a wallet（钱包）.He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his （2）to the boy. As the boy had no job（工作）, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his（3）Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were （4）with him.Mr. Baker loved planting （5）The week before last, hebrought a few trees home, planted them in the （6）himself and watered themevery day. Several days （7）, he had to leave for another city.Before he started, he said to Billy, Take good care of the trees. Someboys near our house always want to steal（偷）them. Don't （8）about them, sir. answered Billy,I'll try my best to watch them. Six days passed and Mr. Baker cameback. He asked,（9）anyone ever come to steal the trees? No, sir. said Billy, To stop someone from stealing thetrees, I （10）them up six days ago. I have hidden（藏）them for almost a week !1. A. found B. boughtC.carriedD. wanted2. A. wallet B. pityC.thanksD. excuses3. A. factory B. officeC.townD.home4. A. pleased B. angry C. strictD.popular5. A. flowers B. grassC.vegetablesD. trees6. A. garden B.officeC.cityD. room7. A. ago B. later C. beforeD. after8. A. think B. talk C. learnD. worry9. A. Did B. Does C.HasD. Will10. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. pickedⅠ、阅读理解AThere is a one-day holiday in most countries on NewYear's Day. The real celebrations （庆祝）for New Year happen on the night before-on New Year's Eve.There are several interesting （customs）in the West, and there are manydifferences from country to country.Though Christmas is a family get-together, New Yearfor some is a time to be with friends too. Parties are most often held towelcome New Year. At such parties, there is food and drink and dancing untilthe time nears for the coming of New Year.At midnight, people often say Happy NewYear to each other. Champagne（香槟酒）is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countriesfireworks（烟火）are let off at midnight,and many people like to make a noise, possibly to drive away bad spirits（幽灵）.One important song is often sung at New Year—theScottish（苏格兰）song of Auld Lang Syne(good times long ago. )11. People usually have great celebrations for NewYear on________.A. New Year's DayB. the night before New Year's EveC. the night of New Year's DayD. the night before New Year's Day12. In the West, New Year is also a time when________.A. friends get togetherB. friends write to each otherC. people can have a week's holidayD. people can go from country to country13. The word customs in the passagemeans________.A. 习俗B.聚会C.饮食D.活动14. At midnight on New Year's Eve western peopleoften________.①hold parties to welcome New Year②make a noise to drive awaybad spirits③drink with friends or families④say Happy NewYear to each other⑤sing an important French song⑥let off fireworksA. ①②③④B.③④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑥D.①②⑤⑥15. This passage mainly talks about________.A. westernpeople drink together on New Year's EveB. what western peopledo on New Year's DayC. how western peoplespend their New Year's EveD. western people havea good time on New Year's DayBNo, 4 Middle SchoolKunming,YunnanApril2nd, 2023Dear editor（编辑）,I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to mycity. There are so many colorful peacocks （孔雀）here.The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of DongfengSquare （广场）. They are given foodfreely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don't think about atall whether the food is right ornot. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad foodgiven by the visitors.I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to thepeacocks really like the birds, but don't realize（意识到）that they may be doing them harm（伤害）.The visitors should be told that what they have doneis very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped fromhappening.Perhaps we can build some small shops beside DongfengSquareto sell peacock food. For us every person, it's our duty to give morelove to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan16. Many visitors come to the writer's cityto________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautifulpeacocksC. play on Dongfeng SquareD. eat nice food17. Some peacocks became ill and died because somevisitors________.A. didn't give them any foodB.gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD.loved them and played with them18. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square sothat they may________.A. sell food for visitorsB.sell food for peacocksC. make the square more beautifulD. have the beautiful birds19. From the passage we know people should________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds20. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan,may be a________.A. visitorB.shopkeeperC. square keeperD.student初三英语阅读能力训练(二)Ⅰ. 完形填空A generation gap（代沟）has become a serious problem. I read a （1）about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselvesafter quarrels（争吵）with （2 ）. I think this is because they don' toften have a talk with each other. Parents now （3 ）more time in the office, （4）they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the （5）topics（话题）to talk about. I want totell parents to be more with your（6）, get to know them and（7）them. And for children, show your （8）to your parents. They are the people wholove you. So （9）them your thoughts （想法）. In this way, you（10 ）have a better understanding of eachother.1. A. message B. call C. reportD. letter2. A. friends B. teachers C. classmatesD. parents3. A. spend B. stay C. workD. have4. A. because B. if C. butD. so5. A. interesting B. same C. trueD. good6. A. business B. children C. work D. office7. A. get on with B. look afterC.understandD. love8. A. interest B. secret C. troubleD. feelings9. A. tell B. ask C. answerD. say10. A. can B. should C. mustD. wouldⅠ. 阅读理解APopular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play themusic loudly as they drive on the street.Adult（成年的）driverslisten to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to thenews about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of theradio programmes are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. Theymake a C.D or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popularsinger is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some ofthe money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, allthe young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national（国家的）star.There are other kinds of music that are important toAmericans. One is called folk （民间）music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is calledwestern or country music. This was startedby cowboys（件仔）who would sing at night to the cows they werewatching. Today, any music about country life and the love betweena countryboy and his girl is called western or country music.11. ________ kinds of music are mentioned（提到）in this passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five12, When pop singers________, they will becomenational stars.A. make much moneyB. make aC. D or tapeC. are loved by all the young peopleD. are wanted to sing on the radio13. From the passage we know that country music isabout the________.A. common life of AmericansB. country life and love storiesC. life of cowboysD. school life in America14. Which of the following is true according to thispassage?________.A. Most students in America like popular musicB. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while drivingC. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while drivingD. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go15. What would be the best title（标题）for this passage? ________.A. American MusicB.Popular MusicC. History of MusicD. Western MusicB Live Music - Late Night Jazz（爵士乐）Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famoustrumpet player（号手）. He is known play well intothe early hours, so don't want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15- 23 JunePRICE：（价格）:￥100-150TIME: 10p.m.till late!TEL:Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. Thewonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Stein's DATES: 10-20 MayPRICE: ￥150TIME: 7-10p.m.Shows- Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see thewhole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar - 30 JunPRICE:￥60 (￥30 for students)TIME: Monday- Friday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.TEL: Weekends 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.Your pen-friend is comingfrom Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail（电子邮件）to tell him something about thehotels（旅馆）.SUN HOTEL DatesDates Prices (a night)1 Oct - 31 Dec.￥1681 Jan - 31 Mar￥1481 Apr- 30 Apr (closed)—1May-31 May￥1881Jun- 30 Sep￥208ROSE HOTELPrices (a night)￥198—￥218￥248TEL:E-mail: Li Hong @ .16. if you want to watch dancing, you cancall________.A. B. C.D.17. You can see the whole of Chinese historyat________ in April in Anhui Museum.A. 3 p.m. every dayB.9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC. 7 a.m. at weekendsD.7 p.m. every day18. You can enjoy________ at Jack Stein's.A. American jazzB. SocttishdancingC. 12,000 pieces onshowD.yourself all night19. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for________months of the year.A. nineB. tenC. elevenD.twelve20. You have ￥148, and you can________ in May.A. listen to JazzB.watch Scottish dancingC. go to Anhui MuseumD.stay in Sun Hotel for a night初三英语阅读能力训练(三)完形填空Long long ago there lived many micein an old house. They were free to do （1 ）. They ate up a lot of food. So （2 ）owner of the house wanted to stop themice （3 ）food. He got a cat.（4）, some of the mice werekilled. One day one of the oldest mice said, All the mice （5）come to my hole tonight, and we'lldecide（6）next about the cat. Each of the mice arrived. Theythought （7）and did what they could to find a way tosave their （8）. They spoke, sitting face to face, butnone of them had an idea. Finally a young mouse stood up and said, Why （9）tie a bell （10）the cat's neck?Then,（11）the cat comes close, we willhear the bell and（12. ）Then the can won't （13）catch any more of us.It（14）good! Who can do sohere? the oldest mouse asked. At this very moment the hole was quiet andno one answered.At last he said, It's（15）to say than to do.1. A. nothing B.something C.anythingD. everything2. A. the B. an C. aD. one3. A. to eat B. eat C.eatingD.to be eaten4. A. after that B.After a while C.At once D.At thatmoment5. A. should B. have to C.wouldD.must6. A. how to do B. what to do C.when to doD. where to do7. A. strongly B. hard C.hardlyD.heavily8. A. body B. health C.lifeD. lives9. A. not B. not to C.didn'tD.didn't you0. A. over B. with C.roundD.about11. A. while B. when C.ifD.since12. A. move away B. went away C.sent awayD. run away13. A. be able to B. are able to C.is able toD. able to14. A. sound B.sounded C.soundsD.is sounded15. A. easy B. easier C. betterD.the best阅读理解(A)Wed. 11 MarchFootballHensley against MayfairThe football match once a year between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held on Saturday. However, if there is heavy rain, the match will be held on Sunday 15 at the same time.16. It is decided by（）whether the football match will be movedto a late date.A. Hensley SchoolB.Mayfair SchoolC. both of the two schoolsD.the weatherTo Margaret March 31 st I'd like to have you return any of the materials you are not using. I need to be using some of these. If you need some of the things still, please let us talk about which ones.Thank youHarvey17. Harvey would like to（）.A. borrow some materialsB.lend Margaret somethingC. get something backD.have a talk with MargaretGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone:Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7: 00a．m. －2: 30p. m. and 5: 00 p. m. －9: 00p. m.Sat. 7: 00a．m. －11: 00a．m. and 5: 00p. m. －9: 30p. m.Sun. 11: 00a．m. －2: 00p. m. and 5: 00p. m. －9: 30p. m.（）NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone:Address:Vanier Park, 1100Chestnut St. New YorkAmerica's largest museum in American history and part of our native people.Open:Mon. to Fri. 9：30a．m.－5：00p. m. ( Monday free)Sat. 9: 00a．m. －l: 00p. m.（）LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTERTelephone:Address:5300 No. 3 RoadOpen:Mon. Tues. And Sat. 9: 30a．m. －5: 00p. m.Wed. Thurs. And Fri. 9 : 30.a．m. －9 : 30p. m.Sun. 11 -00a．m. －5: 00p. m.SKYLING HOTELTelephone:Address:3031 No. 3 Road(at Sea Island Way)The Hanger Den: Wed．to Sun. Lunch from 10: 30 a．m.Coffee Shop : Mon. －Fri. 6: 00A. m.Sat. 6 : 30a．m. and Sun. 7 : 00a．m.Mon. －Wed．to 10 : 00p. m.Thurs. －Sun. to 11 : 00p. m.18. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you cancall up the number（）.A. orB. orC. orD. or19. You do not have to pay on Mondays if you go to（）A. Skyline Hotelnsdowne Park Shopping CenterC. New York MuseumD.Garden Restaurant20. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings,you can go to （）.A. Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterB. New YorkMuseumC. The Hangar DenD.Coffee Shop初三英语阅读能力训练(四)完形填空When someone asks me what business I am in.My face feels （1）. I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that theyare writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobsspeak for themselves.I really domake a living by （2）,and a goodone, too.I can laugh like a kingor like a school boy. It is a skill (技能) that I have learned, _（_3）__the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed.I am askedto do（）（4）（）I laugh like a bus driver or ashopkeeper.I laugh（）（）（5）（）,kindly and happily.I need（6）point out that a job of this kind istiring. I spendmost evenings in nightclubs( 夜总会). My job is to laugh during the （7）part of the show. My loud, hearty laughter must be timed carefully. Itmust not come too soon,（8）neither must it be too late. I gothrough life quietly. I can（9）the laughter of others. I can laugh inmany different ways. But I' m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of（10）own laughter.() 1. A. warm B.cool C.hot D.cold() 2. A. laughing B. writing C.speaking D.working() 3. A.at B.to C.by D.like() 4. A.one B.those C.those D.these() 5. A.gladly B.sadly C.truly D.these() 6. A. clearly B.easily C.truly D.these() 7. A. weaker B.stronger C. more terrible D.more wonderful() 8. A.for B.so C.but D.and() 9. A. get B.make C.copy D.have() 10 A. their B.my C.her D.his阅读理解(A)The other dayRoy Price went home to his sister's house. It's her home now; butit's also the house he was born in. Pat, his sister kissed him and said,You haven't changed much, Roy. Let me see, now —when did we meet last?Twenty-five years age, he answered. I came here for a week, do you remember? He added,You haven't changed much either. It was polite for Roy to say so,but it wasn't true. Pat seemedalmost an old lady. The next morning Roy walked throughthe village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of trafficsigns on the roads and beside the roads. There was a new car park, a new postoffice, a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stopanywhere: you just put up your handand it stopped．One surprise followedanother. The railway station was gone! The school was gone; a lot of farmmachinery stood in the playground!But Roy's biggest surprise was thepeople. He didn't recognize(认出)anybody at all; perhaps because everyone seemed old．He went intothe post office and bought some stamps.Where are all the children and young people? he asked thepostmaster.The old fellow looked up from hisbook of stamps. Children? he said. They're in school, ofcourse. There are three or four young families here. The children go to schoolby bus—to Horham.Horham was a town about twentykilometres away.At lunch Pat said, The villagelooks nice, doesn't it?It's all different, Pat. Itused to be an exciting place, but now it's full of old people. I don'tunderstand…There are a few newcomers, butthe ones we knew are still here. You're not exactly young yourself, Roy, areyou?11.Whydid Roy say that Pat hadn't changed much, either? Because （）.A. Pat was still a young ladyB.they hadn't seen each other for twenty- five yearsC. he didn't know how much Pat hadchangedD.it was a polite way to say so12. Roy didn't recognize anybody at all because（）.A. the people of the village were allnewcomersB.they had become much older than beforeC. he didn't know them at allD.the people he knew had gone to school13. Which of the following is true according to thepassage?A. Roy was a young man.B.The people who Roy knew were still in the village.C. Many old people moved into thevillage.D.Roy was younger than the people he knew.14. From the passage, we know that（）.A. the postmaster understood what RoyaskedB.there was no school in the village beforeC. the children Roy knew must go toschool by busD. Roy didn't realize(认识到)that he was twenty-five years older than before15. The best title(题目) of the passage is（）.A. ChangesB. A SurpriseC.It's Full of Old PeopleD.A Polite Answer(B)Homesick is acompound (复合) word made up of HOME andSICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about whatthe words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK.If you change the word home in the definition(释义) to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK?Doesseasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different. Seasick meansSICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you wantto be at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at seA.Have you ever heard of a person beingheartsick? Heart-sick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person'sheart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feelas if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have suchcompound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions forthem and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study.16. The word SEASICK means （）.A. to want very much to go to the seaB.what has nothing to do with the seaC. to be sick because of the seaD.that the sea is terrible17. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean thatA. his heart is brokenB.his heart needs testingC. he's sorry at heartD.he's terribly disappointed(^M)and sad18. The last place you want to be is（）.A. where you want to be mostB.where you want to be leastC. where you go the lastD.the last place you go to19. The definitions of handbag and handshake are（）.A. easy to knowB.difficult to knowC. impossible to learnD.unnecessary(没必要) to learn20. The writer wanted to tell us that（）.A. there are many compound words inEnglishB.the building of compound words is interestingC. the definitions of some compoundwords are hard to guessD. not all the compound words are what they seem to be。
032021年广东中考英语阅读理解完形填空考前抢分练(含答案详解)
完形填空（一）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
（改编自2020·辽宁沈阳中考）Mike was a funny student. He loves watching edies best and hoped to bee a edy 1. ________ one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Mike 2. ________ to take part in. He had never acted on stage before and he was very 3. ________. But his classmate Ken laughed at him, “You are not funny at all. No one will like what you do!”Mike couldn’t understand why Ken was so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about 4. ________ the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his 5. ________, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he started to prepare for the show.Mike did a great job at the talent show. Everyone 6. ________ his performance, and he won the first prize! Even so, Ken told Mike that he would never succeed. Mike didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently(自信地) continued to work towards his 7. ________.As the years went on, Mike met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a 8. ________ job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to bee even funnier. He became a edy star. He was even 9. ________ to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his edies made them feel good when they were unhappy.We can learn from Mike that as long as we 10. ________ what we like, we will be successful. So just be yourself!( ) 1. A. teacher B. actor C. director D. writer( ) 2. A. forgot B. failed C. wanted D. continued( ) 3. A. excited B. angry C. bored D. satisfied( ) 4. A. writing down B. putting on C. waiting for D. giving up( ) 5. A. jokes B. concerts C. books D. articles( ) 6. A. disliked B. minded C. doubted D. loved( ) 7. A. trouble B. dream C. wealth D. luck( ) 8. A. valuable B. wonderful C. terrible D. meaningful( ) 9. A. refused B. invited C. canceled D. told( ) 10. A. stick with B. believe in C. pay for D. start with本文主要讲述了Mike非常喜欢喜剧，并且想要成为一名喜剧演员。
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完型填空。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired，so they took a __1__on the bench. When the daughter saw an old man selling apples，she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him，but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did，and gave __2__ of them to his daughter，smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could __3__ one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this，she quickly took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak，she also took a bite from the __4__apple.The father was __5__. He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much，his daughter was too__6__ to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly，his daughter with an apple in her left hand said. “Daddy，have this one! It is much juicier and__7__.”Her father was speechless. He felt__8__ about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile __9__ knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly.__10__ spare some more time to understand things better.1. A. walk B. shower C. break2. A. both B. either C. neither3. A. cut B. wash C. share4. A. first B. second C. third5. A. satisfied B. surprised C. moved6. A. brave B. silly C. young7. A. sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier8. A. proud B. great C. bad9. A. went away B. came back C. ran off10. A. Always B. Never C. Seldom阅读理解。
APeople often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32°F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30℉.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.1. This passage is probably from_________.A. a book reviewB. a science bookC. a school reportD. a computer magazine2. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32°F.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.3. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?A. 气候恶劣的B. 充满危险的C. 困难重重的D. 无人居住的4. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is.A. that the temperature suddenly dropsB. that the water under the ice is frozenC. that the ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice5. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.BDo you want to know any funny stories about Halloween? Let me tell you.Long ago, people thought black cats were symbols of bad luck. In the Dark Ages (欧洲中世纪) witches were very common. And they had evil magic power. When they went out, they would take cats with them. So people believed that black cats meant bad luck. However, nowadays, in most parts of the UK, people think it’s actually good luck for a b lack cat to cross your path. Fortunately, through centuries, those poor little things probably don’t even care about it.The tradition of the Jack o’ Lantern comes from a story about a boy called Jack. He made the devil angry, so he had to live forever in the hell. But he didn’t give up. He tried to use the turnip (萝卜) to make a lantern and guide himself out of the hell.People believe that, on Halloween, the gap between our world and the ghost world is thinnest, so the ghosts of the dead could mingle(混合) with the living. In order to fool them and make them believe we’re one of them, we put on all kinds of scary costumes. So the ghosts won’t take our souls away, and we can protect ourselves. But nowadays, “Trick or treat” is a modern custom and children lik e it very much. They will dress up in costumes and go from house to house to ask for treats like candies or toys.If they can’t get any treats, they might play a trick on the owners of the house.1. People thought __________long ago.A. black cats meant good luckB. black cats meant bad luckC. witches were kindD. witches weren’t common2. Why did Jack have to live forever in the hell?A. Because he liked crying.B. Because he broke a lantern.C. Because he liked the turnip.D. Because he made the devil angry.3. What does the underlined word “costumes” probably mean?A. 想法B. 服装C. 咒语D. 传说4. is especially liked by children.A. Playing with white catsB. Making a lanternC. “Trick or treat”D. Playing with black cats5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Funny Stories about HalloweenB. Christmas DayC. Scary Stories about My School DayD. Easter DayC“Let’s go wrestling Dad!” 《摔跤吧，爸爸！》is one of the Top 10 movies recently. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name’s Mahavir. In real life, he is called “the father of Indian women wrestling” because thousands of girls across India have been support ed to take up wrestling with his efforts.A very famous Indian actor—Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then did sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less food and drink more water. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and did it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needed.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.1. From the p assage, what is Aamir Khan’s job?A. A teacher.B. An actor.C. A director.D. A couch.2. Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”?A. Because he is a very famous Indian player.B. Because he played a role in the movie “Let’s go wrestling, Dad!”C. Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.D. Because he became strong in a short time.3. What does the underlined word “strength” mean in Chinese?A. 力量B. 目标C. 疲劳D. 节食4. What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan?①He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong.②He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts.③To be fat, he ate lots of food.④Finally, he succeeded.A. ③②①④B. ②③④①C. ②①④③D. ②③①④5. Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?A. “Let’s go wrestling Dad!” is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.B. He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.C. In order to act well, be trained so hard.D. He tried to play a perfect role in the movie.答案完型填空1～5 C A C B B6～10 C A C B A阅读理解1.BADCC2.BDBCA3.BCADA。