人教版英语八年级下册单元知识重点复习学案设计(二) Unit3-4 复习(无答案)

人教版英语八年级下册单元重点复习学案（二）Unit3-4课堂回顾：小测验( )1. —Alice fell down and hurt ___________ just now.—We should take ___________ to the hospital.A. her; sheB. herself; sheC. herself; herD. her; her( )2.L isa talked too much and had no water, she had a ___________.A. coldB. sore backC. sore throatD. headache( )3. —Jack __________ this morning. What should he do?—Tell him to go to the doctor.A. feel sickB. feel illC. felt sickD. fell ill( )4.—My sister has a headache and she has a fever.—______________________A. She should see a dentist.B. She should play soccer and exercise.C. It doesn’t matter.D. I’m sorry to hear that.( )5.T he old man is used to __________ tea after he gets up.A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. drank( )6. To my ____________, the square (广场) was so clean after the big meeting.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises( )7. I________a lot but I don't play very often now.A. used to play tennisB. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennisD. used to playing tennis( )8.—It’s important for us to know all the subjects.—Yeah, group work is my favorite.A. how to studyB. when to studyC. which to studyD. what to study☆本讲课堂目标：复习、掌握八年级下册Unit3-4重要知识点Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、基本知识点1. Could you please +动词原形? 你能……吗？肯定回答:Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./That’s OK/all right./Yes, I can.否定回答用“Sorry, I can’t.. Could I+动词原形?我能做某事吗？肯定回答:Yes, you can.否定回答用“Sorry, you can’t.Could I go out?表达建议、请求的几种表达形式：1) Would you please do…?2)Would you mind doing …?3) Shall I/we…?2.borrow、lend、keep 辨析borrow借，借进，借他人的物品来用，常用于borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物5.动词后接动词ing的几个用法practice doing练习enjoy doing享受keep doing保持avoid doing避免mind doing介意suggest doing建议6.①It’s +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth 句式意为“对某人来说，做……很……”表示说话人对客观事件的决断,比较正式.如：it's important for us to study English .对我们来说，学习英语很重要★句子中的形容词仅仅是描述事物，不对不定式行为者的品格进行评价，多用for sb.，这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，（im）possible等。

It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。

It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。

②It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth.该句型通常表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、兴奋、懊悔、难过等感叹情绪该句型中用作表语的形容词常见的有如下几类:一、表示聪明或愚蠢的形容词,有clever, wise, foolish, stupid, silly, unwise, dumb(愚笨的), absurd (荒谬的)等, 如:It’s silly of him to do such a thing.他竟干出这样的事,真是愚蠢!二、表示正确或错误的形容词,有right ,wrong, correct, incorrect 等, 如:It was right of her not to come here. 她没有来这儿,太对了!三、表示好坏等品性的形容词,此类词较多,有good, nice, kind, sweet, friendly, lovely, wonderful, jolly(快活的), bad, unkind, naughty, wicked(坏的,邪恶的)等, 如:It’s friendly of you to come and see me .你能来看我,真够朋友!It’s very kind of you to help me.你能帮助我，真是太好了！It’s very nice of you to offer me a seat. 你主动给我让座，真是太好了！一)、比较级常用的句型结构1. “甲+形容词/副词的比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”Tom is taller than Kate.I got up earlier than my mother this morning.2. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。

He is getting taller and taller.( ) . The earth is getting ________.A. warm and warmB.more and more warmC. warmer and warmerD. warm and warmer3. “the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。

The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make.( ). ________ the ground is, ________ the air becomes.A. The higher, the thinnerB. Higher, thinnerC. The high, the thinD. Higher, the thinner4.“甲+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two+……”表示“甲是两者中较……的”。

(of the twins/parents…)Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two.5.比较时不能与自身相比注: 当相比较的两者属于同一范围/类别时,为了与自身相比较, 要用any other +单数名词. 若两者不属于同一范围/类别时,不必用other ,直接用any + 单数名词.①He is taller than _____ boy in his class. ②He is taller than _____boy in our class .A.anyB.any other6.有些含有比较级的句子里，常用that(单数、不可数名词)、those (复数名词)代替前面提到的词，以避免重复。

The weather in Beijing is colder than ____ in Guangzhou in winter .The boys in our class are more than _____ in your class .二)、可以修饰比较级的词.much，a lot，far，…的多；a little，a bit，…一点儿；even甚至；still仍然Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two. Tom looks even younger than before.( )This book is ________ interesting than that one.A. little moreB. little muchC. a little moreD. a little much1. Can you finish ________ these books before 10 o’clock?A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading2. I play basketball every day because I want to play as ________ as Yao Ming.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good3. He _______ his umbrella to me yesterday, so I didn’t get wet.A. borrowedB. keptC. lentD. bought .4. Jack likes reading a newspaper ______ he is having breakfast.A. andB. whileC. becauseD.with5. Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _________ dancing with her.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice6. He lost his key. It made him _____ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay7. My father ________ one hundred thousand yuan on his new car.A. spentB. costC. paidD.took8. the local people like that Italian restaurant because it _____ both delicious food and good service.A. usesB. wantsC. sharesD. provides.9. the charity provides homeless people _______ food and clothes.A. withB. forC. asD.in10. It is important ________ people _________ learn team spirit.A. of; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to ; to11. ---Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?---Well, it all ________ the weatherA. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on12. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ______ my baby at homeA. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of13. ---There was thick haze in our city this spring. What do you think of it .---I think ____ cars we drive, ________ pollution our city will have.A. the fewer; the fewerB. the fewer; the lessC. the more; the fewerD. the more, the less14. Mr. Li asked us to remember that ______ careful we are, _________ mistakes we will makeA. the more, the fewerB. the fewer; the moreC. the more, the moreD. the less, the fewerUnit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1用于提建议的句型有：(1)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。