非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题

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初三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语特殊情况单选题50题

初三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语特殊情况单选题50题

初三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语特殊情况单选题50题1.She heard someone singing in the next room.(“singing”在这里是现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行。

)答案:singing。

本题考查感官动词hear 后接非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。

hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。

2.The teacher saw the students enter the classroom.(“enter”在这里是不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语,表示动作的全过程。

)答案:enter。

感官动词see 后接不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语,see sb do sth 表示看到某人做了某事。

3.I felt my heart beating fast.((“beating”是现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行。

)答案:beating。

感官动词feel 后接现在分词作宾语补足语,feel sb/sth doing sth 表示感觉某人或某物正在做某事。

4.We watched the bird fly away.(“fly away”是不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语,表示动作的全过程。

)答案:fly away。

感官动词watch 后接不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语,watch sb/sth do sth 表示观看某人或某物做某事。

5.He noticed a man standing at the corner.((“standing”是现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行。

)答案:standing。

感官动词notice 后接现在分词作宾语补足语,notice sb/sth doing sth 表示注意到某人或某物正在做某事。

6.She made her little brother ______ his room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案:A。

非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)

非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)

非谓语动词作宾语补足语定义:宾语补足语通常是位于宾语之后,说明宾语的状态、特征的成分,多由名词,形容词、副词、不定式,动名词个分词充当.如:The sun keeps us warm.We call her Jenny.They found him out.Make yourself at home.They wish you to go with them.I heard him singing.You must get your hair cut.宾语+宾语补足语=复合宾语,宾语和宾语补足语之间在逻辑上往往有主表、或者主谓的关系.一、动词不定式作宾补。

1.V1 + sb. + to do sth.常用动词有:advise 建议allow 允许ask 叫,请bear 忍受beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励expect 期待forbid 禁止force 迫使get 使hate 讨厌help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请leave 让like 喜欢mean 打算need 需要oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服prefer 宁愿request 请求remind 提醒teach 教tell 告诉trouble 麻烦want 想要warn 警告wish 希望wait for 等would like 想要would love 想要would prefer 宁愿persuade (劝说)sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth温馨提示:1.advise, forbid,allow, permit 这四个词后既可以直接加动名词作宾语,也可以接不定式作宾语补足语,即构成doing sthadvise/ forbid/ allow/ permitsb to do sth2.fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接sb to do sth。

初三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语特殊情况单选题50题

初三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语特殊情况单选题50题

初三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语特殊情况单选题50题1.I saw him ___ basketball on the playground just now.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:C。

本题考查感官动词see 后接非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。

see sb do sth 表示看到某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程;see sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事。

根据题干中的just now 和语境可知,这里强调看到他正在打篮球,所以选playing。

2.She heard someone ___ at the door.A.knockB.knockedC.knockingD.to knock答案:C。

hear 是感官动词,hear sb do sth 表示听到某人做了某事;hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。

根据语境可知这里是听到有人正在敲门,所以选knocking。

3.We watched them ___ games in the park.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:A。

watch sb do sth 表示看到某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程。

根据语境可知这里是看到他们在公园里玩游戏,没有强调正在进行,所以选play。

4.I felt my heart ___ fast when I saw the scary movie.A.beatB.beatenC.beatingD.to beat答案:C。

feel 是感官动词,feel sb/sth do sth 表示感觉到某人或某物做了某事;feel sb/sth doing sth 表示感觉到某人或某物正在做某事。

这里是感觉到心脏正在快速跳动,所以选beating。

5.They noticed him ___ out of the room quietly.A.goB.wentC.goingD.to go答案:C。

高考英语非谓语动词练习附详细答案

高考英语非谓语动词练习附详细答案

非谓语动词练习一1.Recently a survey ____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate amongcitizens.(2011,江苏,31)A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared2.The ability ____ an idea is as important as the idea itself.(2011,湖南,21)A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed3.Passengers are permitted ____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plan.(2011,天津,7)A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried4.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ___ into small pieces.(2011, 安徽,30)A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break5.Sit down, Emma, you will only make yourself more tired, ____ on your feet.(2011,北京,33)A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept6.____ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.(2011,辽宁,30)A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. to be gathering7.More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced ____ people’s concern over foodsafety.(2011,重庆,29)A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised8.Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.(2011,福建,23)A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded9.Look over here—there’s a very long, winding path ___ up to the house.(2011,山东.27)A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead10.The next thing he saw was smoke ____ from behind the house.(2011,全国,27)A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen二1.Lydia doesn’t feel like abroad. Her parents are old.(2011,四川,2)A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study2.Claire had her luggage ___ an hour before her plane left.(2011,陕西,14)A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked3.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____.(2011,福建,27)A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold4.More highways have been built in China, ____ it much easier for people to travel from one place toanother.(2011,陕西,20)A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made5.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ___ of his own dream.(2011,重庆,33)A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind6.____ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.(2011,四川,16)A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer7.On receiving a phone call from his wife ____ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.(2011,江西,32)A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say8.It’s important for the figures ____ regularly.(2011,北京,25)A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated9.Do you make up every morning ___ energetic and ready to start a new day?(2011,湖南,29)A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt10.Simon made a big bamboo box ____ the little sick bird still it could fly.(2011,四川,11)A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep答案一1.【B】本题考察非谓语动词。

七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题

七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题

七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题1. My mother asked me ____ the room.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。

“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定结构,表示“要求某人做某事”,A 选项“clean”是动词原形,C 选项“cleaning”是现在分词,D 选项“cleaned”是过去分词,均不符合“ask”的用法,所以选B。

2. The teacher made the students ____ their homework carefully.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done答案:A。

“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“使某人做某事”,这里需要用动词原形,B 选项“to do”、C 选项“doing”、D 选项“done”都不符合这个用法,所以答案是A。

3. I saw him ____ into the room.A. goB. to goC. going答案:A。

“see sb. do sth.”表示“看到某人做了某事”,强调看到动作的全过程,B 选项“to go”不符合这个用法,C 选项“going”表示“看到某人正在做某事”,D 选项“went”是过去式,不能作宾语补足语,所以选A。

4. Don't let the children ____ in the street.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played答案:A。

“let sb. do sth.”是“让某人做某事”的意思,要用动词原形,B 选项“to play”、C 选项“playing”、D 选项“played”都不正确,故选A。

5. Please help me ____ the box.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried答案:A 或B。

(完整版)非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)

(完整版)非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)

非谓语动词作宾语补足语定义:宾语补足语通常是位于宾语之后,说明宾语的状态、特征的成分,多由名词,形容词、副词、不定式,动名词个分词充当.如:The sun keeps us warm.We call her Jenny.They found him out.Make yourself at home.They wish you to go with them.I heard him singing.You must get your hair cut.宾语+宾语补足语=复合宾语,宾语和宾语补足语之间在逻辑上往往有主表、或者主谓的关系.一、动词不定式作宾补。

1.V1 + sb. + to do sth.常用动词有:advise 建议allow 允许ask 叫,请bear 忍受beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励expect 期待forbid 禁止force 迫使get 使hate 讨厌help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请leave 让like 喜欢mean 打算need 需要oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服prefer 宁愿request 请求remind 提醒teach 教tell 告诉trouble 麻烦want 想要warn 警告wish 希望wait for 等would like 想要would love 想要would prefer 宁愿persuade (劝说)sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth温馨提示:1.advise, forbid,allow, permit 这四个词后既可以直接加动名词作宾语,也可以接不定式作宾语补足语,即构成doing sthadvise/ forbid/ allow/ permitsb to do sth2.fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接sb to do sth。

中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题

中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题

中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题1.I saw him ______ basketball on the playground just now.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:C。

“see sb doing sth”表示看到某人正在做某事,just now 表明是刚才看到他正在操场上打篮球。

“see sb play sth”表示看到某人做某事的全过程;“see sb played sth”形式错误;“see sb to play sth”形式错误。

2.She heard someone ______ at the door.A.knockingB.knockedC.knockD.to knock答案:A。

“hear sb doing sth”表示听到某人正在做某事。

“hear sb knock sth”表示听到某人做某事的全过程;“hear sb knocked sth”形式错误;“hear sb to knock sth”形式错误。

3.We felt the ground ______ under our feet.A.shakingB.shookC.shakeD.to shake答案:A。

“feel sth doing sth”表示感觉到某物正在……。

“feel sth shake sth”表示感觉到某物做某事的全过程;“feel sth shook sth”形式错误;“feel sth to shake sth”形式错误。

4.The teacher noticed him ______ in class.A.sleepingB.sleptC.sleepD.to sleep答案:A。

“notice sb doing sth”表示注意到某人正在做某事。

“notice sb sleep sth”表示注意到某人做某事的全过程;“notice sb slept sth”形式错误;“notice sb to sleep sth”形式错误。

非谓语动词作宾补的练习题

非谓语动词作宾补的练习题

分词作宾语补足语在英语中,某些及物动词不仅需要宾语,而且还要求某个词或词组来补充说明宾语,即表示宾语代表的人或物所发出的动作或所处的状态,这个词或短语称为宾语补足语。

有些语法书把宾语和补足语称为复合宾语。

句型:及物动词+宾语(n./pron.)+ 宾语补足语(n./ adj./ adv./ to do/ -ing/ -ed/ 介词短语共7种表示法)(1). 感官动词feel,hear,listen to,see,watch,notice,observe,lookat(一感二听五看)等。

① + do 作宾补,表示事情全过程或一次性动作,该动作已完成。

表示一个事实。

② + doing 作宾补,表示一个正在进行和发生的动作,尚未结束。

具有一定的描述性。

③ + done作宾补,sb跟done 之间是被动关系。

1. I saw him ___________(change )the wheel of his car.我看见他在换汽车轮子。

2. I saw him ___________(change)the wheel of his car.我看见他换汽车轮子。

3. I saw the wheel of his car_________( change) by a boy just now.6. Suddenly I noticed her__________( stand) outside. 突然我注意到她正站在外边。

8. We can hear the windows ___________(beat) by the heavy rain drops.12. I have never heard the song __________(sing) in my school. 我从未听过这首歌在我们学校唱过。

5. I felt an ant_________ ( climb) over my leg. 我感到一只蚂蚁正在我的腿上爬。

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