talk、tell、say、speak的用法
英语中say, speak, talk, tell用法区别解析
英语中say, speak, talk, tell用法区别解析1.整体用法上：speak 强调将某种语言，可以说speak to sb about sth/ speak of something2.tell指告诉，常用搭配：tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb3.talk交谈，聊天。
常用搭配：talk to sb/ talk about sth/ talk with sb 4.say说，常用搭配say sth to sb5.say为及物动词，可以直接跟宾语，强调说话的内容6.例如：I can say your name.7.speak 强调说话的动作，不强调说话的内容，常用在比较正式的场合，如演讲，演说，讲某种语言等8.例如：I spoke at the meeting last night.9.talk一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话”，强调的是两者间相互谈话10.例如：Your father is talking to her.11.tell 常做及物动词，意思是“讲述，告诉”常跟双宾语12.例如：The teacher is telling the students a story.13.习题巩固14.1)The teacher_____ the students not to be late again.2) Do you often ______to your friends on the phone?3) Don’t forget to______ “Thank you” when someone opens thedoor for you.4)Can you ______Japanese?5) Our English teacher comes from America, but she often__we can__Chinese when we __ stories.答案：: 1. tells 2. talk 3. say 4. speak 5. says; speak; tell。
say talk speak tell的用法
say talk speak tell的用法在英语中，有四个基础的动词可以用来表达说话的意思，它们分别是“say”、“talk”、“speak”和“tell”。
这四个动词的含义各有不同，使用时需要根据具体情况加以运用。
本文将分步骤介绍它们的用法及注意点。
1. say“say”最基础的含义是“说”，它用来表示说话的行为。
常常和“that”连用，表达说的具体内容。
例如：She said that she liked the movie.她说她喜欢这部电影。
注意：①“say”后面不需要加宾语，但如果加了宾语，宾语一定要是话或者说话的对象，通常是以“that”引导的从句。
②“say”强调的是说话本身，而不是听话人的反应。
③“say”可以被用在肢体语言上，表示以行动或动作来表达某种意思。
例如：His eyes said that he was angry.他的眼神表示他很生气。
2. talk“talk”是指用口说话的行为，但它顾及到的是交谈、交流的过程和交流对象，强调和对话者的互动和交流。
例如：We talked about our plans for the future.我们谈论了自己未来的计划。
注意：①“talk”后面需要跟宾语，表示所交流的具体内容。
②“talk to”与“talk with”的区别：前者强调的是主动方的交流行为，后者强调的是面对面的交流互动过程。
3. speak“speak”是最正式的方式，表示用语言表达自己的意思。
例如：I speak three languages: Chinese, English and Spanish.我会说三种语言：中文、英文和西班牙语。
注意：①“speak”强调的是语言的能力和使用，不强调在交流中对方的反应。
②“speak”也可以被用在特定语境中的准确说法，如“speak thetruth”表示说实话。
③“speak of”和“speak about”都表示“谈论”，但“speak of”更正式和书面，常用于新闻和政治语境中，表示涉及到某一特定话题的讨论；“speak about”则更口语化、随意、自由。
speak talk say tell
speak, say, talk, tellspeak强调说话的动作，作及物动词。
1.后常跟某种语言作宾语。
He can speak Chinese very well.他汉语说得非常好。
2.用于较为正式的场合，意思是“演讲”。
Who is going to speak at the meeting？谁将在会上讲话？3. speak to sb 跟某人讲话May I speak to Mary?Say作及物动词，表示说某事。
1.强调说话的内容。
Can you say this word in English?你会用英语说这个词吗？2. say to sb.对某人说He says to me,“It's very kind of you to help me.”他对我说:"帮助我你真好"talk指持续不断地讲话。
Don't talk in class.不要在课堂上交谈。
1. 强调与某人交谈。
talk to/with sb.和某人谈话 My father is talking to/with our teacher.我爸爸正在和我们老师交谈。
2. talk about+谈论内容讨论/谈论……What are they talking about？他们正在谈论什么？They are talking about a new film.他们正在谈论一部新电影。
tell强调讲给别人听，后接双宾语。
1. tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb告诉某人某事;My grandma often tells me some interesting stories in the evening.我奶奶经常在晚上给我讲有趣的故事。
2. tell sb (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事Our teacher tells us not to be late for school.我们老师告诉我们上学不要迟到。
tell,say,speak,talk的用法及区别还有例句
tellsayspeaktalk的用法及区别还有例句1、speak———“说”、“讲”、“演讲”。
做及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词。
例如：Do you speak Chinese?你说汉语吗？Mr.Wu is going to speak at our class meeting.吴老师将在班会上发言。
2、talk———“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”，与speak的意义相近。
一般用做不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈，而不如speak正规的“演讲”、“发言”，须跟宾语时，与to、with、about等介词连用。
例如：Jim is going to talk about English names tomorrow.吉姆明天打算谈谈英国人的名字。
Look!Our teacher is talkingto(with)theparents.瞧！我们的老师正在和家长们谈话。
3、say———一般着重讲话的内容，指有连贯性的说话，通常用做及物动词。
例如：Idon’t know what he said.我不明白他所说的。
Kate saw a card on hertableitsaid：“Happybirthday!”凯特看见桌上一张卡片，上面写着：“生日快乐！”4、tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等。
常用做及物动词。
例如：WhenIwasyoungmymotheroftentoldmeastoryintheevening.在我小时，妈妈晚上常给我讲故事。
Hewilltellthegoodnewstoeverybodyinourclass.他将把这个好消息告诉我们班的每个人。
提问者评价xx评论|赞同41|其他2条回答2011-11-20 23:09|十三级1.speak-说，讲，演讲。
作及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词。
e.g：Do you speak Chinese？/Mr.Li is going to speak at ourclassmeeting.2.talk-讲，说话，谈话，与speak意义相近。
say, talk, tell, speak的区别、用法及练习(附答案)
say, talk, tell, speak的用法及练习练习一：用say, talk, tell, speak的适当形式填空。
1.Don't him about our plans.2.I waited for an answer, but she didn't a word.3.He that he would wait for me at the library.4.He us that he was going to buy a new car.5.Do you English?e here, Mike. We need to .7.To you the truth, I don't remember anything.8.Did the director at the conference?9.Do you know how to good-bye in Arabic?10.We spent the whole evening about old friends.11.They nothing to me.12.What did Eric when he saw the new bike?13.She ____ several languages.14.He ____ for about an hour.15.He ____ a lot of nonsense.16.It was an interesting ____.17.He's always ____ behind people's backs.18.If it's worrying you, you should ____ your mind.19.There's a serious problem- I think we should ____.20.We ____ things over and everything's OK between us now.21.It's just ____- they'll never actually do it.22.She ____ in her sleep.23.It goes without that we will pay for the expenses.24.It's no use expecting me to because I promised I'd keep the secret.25.Let's he offers the job to you. Would you accept it?26.Don't anyone. We don't want the neighbours to start talking.27.Pull yourself together and stop nonsense.28.I don't know how we will communicate. I don't a word of Chinese.29.She always her prayers before lunch.30.Let's invite Maggie as well. Otherwise I know you'll spend the whole eveningfootball.31.He is never afraid of his mind.32.He was punished for some naughty words.33.What would you to a week in the Bahamas?34.Let's hope you are right. Time will .35.We've all him to stop smoking.36.Did the children Goodbye to you? why you're late.38.She still hasn't her parents she was engaged.39.Everyone he is strange, but I can tell it's not true.40.When I was young, children used to the truth to their parents练习一答案：1.tell2. say3.said4.told5.speak6. talk7. tell8. speak9. say 10. talking 11.said 12.tell 13.speaks 14.talked 15.talks 16.talk 17.talking 18.speak 19.talk 20.talked 21.talk 22.talks 23. saying 24. speak 25.say 26.tell 27.talking 28.speak 29.says 30.talking 31.speaking 32.saying 33.say 34.tell 35.told 36.say 37.Tell 38.told 39.says 40. tell练习二：选择题1. We weren't ___________ about these new requirements.A. toldB. saidC. talked2. You'll have to ___________ to my manager about that.A. sayB. speakC. tell3. No, that's not what I ________ to him.A. saidB. toldC. both are correct4. Let's ________ over lunch.A. tellB. sayC. talk5. Some of the things he ________ worry me.A. spokeB. talkedC. said6. You should ________ her that we're going to be late.A. tellB. speakC. say7. Do you ________ English?A. talkB. speakC. tell8. I don't know what to ________ to you.A. Both are correctB. sayC. tell9. He has been ________ lies to everyone.A. talkingB. sayingC. telling10. Let's ________ sports. = Let's talk about sports.A. speakB. talkC. both are correct11. I didn't hear you. What did you ___________?A. sayB. tell C talk12. I didn't hear you. What did you ___________?A. talkedB. toldC. said13. I'm going to ________ to him about this.A. talkB. speakC. both are ok14. I'm going to ________ him the truth.A. talkB. tellC. both are correct15. She always knows the right thing to ________.A. speakB. talkC. say16. Don't ________ to your grandfather in that tone!A.SpeakB. tellC. say17. I ________ her that I loved her.A. toldB. saidC.18. She and I ________ all night.A. toldB. both are correctC. talked19. Hi, this is Robert. We ________ on the phone last Tuesday.A. toldB. saidC. spoke20. ___________ up! I can't hear you!A. SpeakB. TalkC. Tell练习二答案：1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A. 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C. 19.C 20.A。
英语中的“说”speak,talk,say,tell的用法讲解
英语中的“说”speak，talk，say，tell的用法speak、talk、say、tell 都有“说”的意思，但它们的意义和用法不同。
1.speak“讲话、发言、演说”,后面跟人做宾语要加介词to, speak 作及物动词时后面跟各种语言；Can you speak French? 你会说法语吗？Who will speak at the meeting? 谁将在会上发言？May I speak to John, please? 我能和约翰讲话吗？或请找约翰接电话好吗？常用的短语：speak out 畅所欲言，直言不讳的说speak up 大声说，毫不犹豫地说出2.talk“谈话、闲谈”,是不及物动词, 后面跟人的时候用介词with、to 等, 后面跟“事情”要用到介词about ；Who is talking to your mom? 谁再和你妈妈聊天？Mr. Chen wants to talk to you. 陈老师要和谈谈。
What are they talking about? 它们在聊啥？talk 常见的短语还有：talk down ：以高声或连续的话说出talk into 说服......做......talk of 谈到，表示要talk over 讨论（事情）3.say 是及物动词，表示说的内容，即说了什么话；What did you say? 你刚才说啥来着？He said he would come to join us. 他说他回来加入我们。
Say no to smoking. 拒绝吸烟。
What he said made me very sad. 他说的话叫我很伤心。
很炫酷的say 口语：You said it.[美]正是这样; 你说对了; 我同意。
Say away! 说出来吧!say for oneself为自己辩护; 为自己找借口say no 拒绝, 反对Say no more! 不用再说下去了! 你的意思我全懂了!Say on! 继续说吧!say out直说, 坦率说出say over背诵say to oneself自言自语; 心里想say when酒斟够了请说一声[喻]停止, 制止Says you![俚]我不信! 去你的! 胡说!4.tell 表示“讲述、告诉”是及物动词, 后面首先要跟人, 然后再跟从句或者介词短语等。
talk、tell、say、speak的用法
＝I can’t tell you the bad news． My mother tells tell sb. sth.／ tell sth. to sb./tellsb.about
sth tell sb. to do sth． tell a story讲故事 tell the truth 说真话 tell a lie说谎 tell : 辨别，说出区别 tell A from B
1. say+ 说话内容 2. say to sb. 3. It is said that... 意为“据说”。如： It is said that he could stay under the
water for a long time. 据说他能呆在水里 很长时间。
1.▲ speak作及物动词，意为“说”“讲”，其宾 语常是某种语言。如：speak French说法语；
tell the differences between A and B
练习一：
1. Did he _____ it in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 2. The teacher _____ us to finish the
homework in time. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 3.What would you like to ______ us about
英语重点词汇详解speak,say,talk,tell的区别
英语重点词汇详解speak,say,talk,tell的区别一.指意不同：speak主要指说社么语言于bai方式; speak指“说话，发言”，着重开口说话的动作，一般用作不及物动词，其宾语通常是表示某种语言名称的词。
如：She speaks English.她说英语。
dusay主要指说话的内容; say指“说出”，着重指说出具体的bai 内容，一般du用作及物动词，后面的宾语zhi是所说的话。
如："I am a teacher."he says.他说：zhi“我是一名教师."talk主要指于dao什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和to,with,about连用; talk指“讲话，谈论”，意思与speak相近,在一些情况下可以通用，通常talk用作不及物动词。
如：He likes talking to/with me.他喜欢和我谈话He is talking about learning English.他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情tell主要指告诉的内容，也可一和to连用。
tell指“告诉”，是直接给对方讲或以间接的方式转诉某事，在多数情况下，tell 的后面通常接双宾语，在少数情况下可用简单宾语。
如：He tells me a secret.他告诉我一个秘密。
也可以说He tells a secret to me.二.侧重点不同：1、say最普通常用词，指用语言表达思想，着重所说的内容。
2、speak侧重于说话动作的本身，着重说话的能力而不在内容，比如能说某种语言。
3、talk普通用词，侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话，可指单方面较长谈话，和speak一样，着重说活动作而不侧重内容。
4、tell指告诉或讲述。
三、用法不同1、tellv. (动词)1）tell的基本意思是用语言或文字“告知”“告诉”“讲述”某事,强调思想的表达,而不强调表达的方式。
引申可表示“吩咐”“嘱托”“命令”“确定”“区分,辨别”“泄露秘密”“猜测”“产生效果”等。
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练习二：选用 say speak talk tell的适当形 式填空。
says １. He ＿＿＿＿ he is busy． ２.”What language do you speak ＿＿﹖” speak ″I ＿＿＿＿＿＿ Chinese．″ speaking ３． The teacher is ＿＿＿＿ loudly to the students． talking with her ４． She is ＿＿＿＿ classmates． tell ５． Please ＿＿＿ me the news．
▲tell意为“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词，如： I can‘t tell the bad news to you． ＝I can’t tell you the bad news． My mother tells me to buy some fruit． tell sb. sth.／ tell sth. to sb./tellsb.about sth tell sb. to do sth． tell a story讲故事 tell the truth 说真话 tell a lie说谎 tell : 辨别，说出区别 tell A from B tell the differences between A and B
练习一：
1. Did he _____ it in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 3.What would you like to ______ us about your hometown? 3.What would you like to ______ say something about your hometown? A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
▲say是“讲，说”的意思，强调说话内容。一般 作及物动词，常用于直接引述所说的话或间接 叙述所说的话。例如： Say it in Chinese please． 请用汉语说。 He says ″It‘s great．″他说：“好极了。” He says that he saw the man yesterday． 他 说昨天我看见这个人了。
▲talk意为“讲、谈论，谈话”是不及 物动词，如： They are talking about the film． 他 们正谈论这部电影。 The teacher is talking with Mike． 老 师正和迈克谈话。
talk to/ with sb. about sth. have a talk with 意为“与......交谈” give a talk做报告 （talk n.报告） have a talk听报告
1. say+ 说话内容 2. say to sb. 3. It is said that... 意为“据说”。如： It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time. 据说他能呆在水里 很长时间。
1.▲ speak作及物动词，意为“说”“讲”，其宾 语常是某种语言。如：speak French说法语； 2.speak也作不及物动词，主要表示说话的本能和 方式，发言等。例如： The baby is learning to speak． speak+ 语言 speak to sb.