2018高考英语(北师大版)复习：第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修7unit 19知能演练轻松闯关含解析
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块考点复习 Unit 19 Language教师用书 北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language, [对应学生用书P113])话题：语言文化话题单词1.grammar /ɡræmə/ n．语法2.dialect /daΙəlekt/ n．方言3．accent /æksənt/ n．口音4.sentence /sentəns/ n．句子5．usage /jʊːsΙdʒ/ n．使用，用法6.expression /Ιk spreʃən/ n．词语；表达7．command /kəmɑːnd/ vt.& n．命令，指令8.vocabulary /vəkæbjʊlərΙ/ n．词汇9．pronunciation /prənʌnsΙeΙʃən/ n．发音10.gradually /ɡrædʒʊəlΙ/ adv.逐渐地11．enrich /Ιn rΙtʃ/ vt.使充实，使丰富12.official /əfΙʃəl/ adj.官方的，正式的13．conquer /kɒŋkə/ vt.占领，征服14.actually /æktʃʊəlΙ/ adv.事实上15．benefit /benΙfΙt/ vt.受益16.fluent /flʊ(ː)ənt/ adj.流利的话题短语nguage learning strategies 语言学习策略2.form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯3．attitudes to learning 学习态度4.make use of 利用5．such as 例如6.play a part in 扮演……角色，充当……作用7．language learning 语言学习8.even if/though 即使9．regard ...as 把……当作……10.the effective ways to do sth.有效的办事方法11．a large number of 大量的12.believe it or not 信不信由你[对应学生用书P114]Ⅰ.单词过关A．拼写单词1．vt. 达到；获得2．vt. 确保，保证3．vt. 扩大4．vt. 保证5．vt. 像；与……相似6．vt. 购买7．vi.&vt. 加速8．n. 流利度；流畅度9．n. 冒犯；得罪10．n. 十年B．拓展单词11．accuracy n．精准度，准确度→adj.精确的，准确的→adv.精确地12．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→adj.缺席的，不在场的13．surround vt.环绕，围绕→adj.周围的→n．环境14．adjust vt.调节；调整→n．调节；调整15．congratulate vt.祝贺→n．祝贺16．negotiate vt.谈判；协商→n．谈判；协商17．approval n．赞成；赞许；批准→vt.赞成18．applicant n．申请人→vi.申请→n．申请书19．embarrass vt.使窘迫→adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→adj.窘迫的→n．窘迫，难堪20．inform vt.告知，通知→n．信息C．识记单词21．trend n．22．merely adv.23．unconscious adj.24．acquisition n．25．adequate adj.26．tight adj.27．resemble vt.28．ambiguous adj.29．candidate n．30．regulation n．D．语境运用31．Bob is always at figures and can describe what hefinds，so the of his report is beyond doubt.(accurate)32．The manager required that he should be of anyuseful ．(inform)33．Many people have for the job.The must hand in their by Friday.(apply)34．He was from the meeting and his made the problem moredifficult.(absence)35．The question really him.In other words，the questionmade him ．(embarrass)答案：A.1.attain 2.ensure 3.enlarge 4.guarantee5．resemble 6.purchase 7.accelerate 8.fluency 9.offenceB．10.decade 11.accurate；accurately 12.absent13．surrounding；surroundings14.adjustment15.congratulation16.negotiation 17.approve 18.apply；application 19.embarrassing；embarrassed；embarrassment rmationC．21.趋势；倾向22.只；仅仅23.无意识的；不知不觉的24．(语言)习得25.足够的；充分的26.绷紧的；紧张的27．像；与……相似28.模棱两可的29.侯选人30．规则D．31.accurate；accurately；accuracy rmed；information 33.applied；applicants；applications34.absent；absence35.embarrassed；embarrassing；embarrassedⅡ.短语排查A．短语翻译1．学会，理解2．很久，很长时间3．故意地4．另一方面5．如果；条件是6．我肯定7．通知某人某事8．牢记9．使增加，使扩大10．与……相似11．取得成功12．缺乏，不存在13．由……组成14．与……相异，不同于15．意识到，觉察到，明白B．选词填空(选用A中短语填空)1．If you keep working like this，there's no doubt that you'll of others.2． that letting go is a state of mind and has nothing to do with your action.3．The new method and many peasants became very skilful at it.4．The medical team five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to the disaster area.5．Do you them the progress of the work?6．I asked him why he left out important information ．答案：A.1.catch on 2.for ages 3.on purpose 4.on the other hand 5.provided that 6.I bet rm sb. of sth. 8.keep sth.in mind 9.add to 10.be similar to 11.get ahead 12.in the absence of 13.consist of 14．differ from 15.be aware ofB．1.get ahead 2.Keep in mind 3.caught on 4.consisting of rm；of6.on purposeⅢ.句式仿写1．[教材原句]It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one daybe the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。
18版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit19Language课件北师大版选修7
6.expression /Ιk
7．command /kə
mɑːnd/ vt.& n．命令，指令
8.vocabulary /və
10.gradually /
kæbjʊlərΙ/ n．词汇
nʌnsΙ eΙʃən/ n．发音
9．pronunciation /prə
【话题模板】 Hi，Sharon， This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I am quite interested in it.I am Chinese ， which means Mandarin is a must for me to 话题 communicate with others in my daily life．So I’m quite 语篇 confident that I can help you learn Mandarin. Learning Mandarin takes time，so if you want to learn it well，you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.Besides ， you can also read some books in Chinese ， see some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese radio programmes.
答案：A.1.attain 5．resemble B．10.decade 13 ．
2.ensure
高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit21 Human Biology 北师大版选修7
话 题： 天 气(Weather) 【词汇积累】
1.windy adj. 有风的 2.rainy adj. 下雨的 3.foggy adj. 有雾的 4.changeable adj. 易变的 5.freezing adj. 极冷的
6.forecast v．&n. 预报
第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修7
【试题展示】 (2016·吉林省实验中学高三模拟)最近一段时间我国多个地方出 现雾霾天气，极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。因此你想以此 为话题，写一篇通讯稿。应包括以下要点： 1．对生活造成的影响； 2．建议采取的措施。
第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修7
【佳作欣赏】 Recently hazy weather has occurred in many areas of China，which has great harm to our daily life.And it has become a growing concern throughout the country. It’s obvious that hazy weather has many negative effects.First of all，people’s health is threatened and some of them even suffer from diseases such as coughing.In addition， more traffic jams and more accidents arise from it，which in turn disturbs people’s normal life.
第一部分 基础考点聚焦 选修7
Faced with this situation，we are supposed to raise the awareness of environmental protection.Not only should we stop sending out harmful gases，but more energy should be saved in our daily life.Meanwhile，importance should be attached to planting trees.Only when we take effective measures，will our environment make a difference.
18版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit20NewFrontiers课时规范训练北师大版选修7
Unit 20 New FrontiersPart 1 二卷组合规范练(建议用时45′)Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)(2017·广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试)There once was a forest filled with happyanimals.One day a raccoon (浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers，and1. (decide) to wear them.They fitted so well，and felt so2. (comfort)，that he kept them on.He spent his days3. (walk) through theforest in his new socks.Other animals became envious of the raccoon's new look and followed histrend.First it was squirrels in 4. (shirt)，then rabbits 5. hats on，and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear，the forest physician，disapproved and tried to warn the clotheswearers，6. no one listened.Instead，they urged him to follow the latesttrend too.Soon，the problems started.A squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and crashedto the ground.A rabbit tried entering his hole while7 (wear) his hat and got stuck.Even the raccoon，thanks to his brightcoloured socks，slipped into the river and almost died.When the 8. (injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear，he told them，“Your clothes are killing you.You don't need 9. ．”Those 10. listened to the doctor's advice finally understood theydidn't need clothes.They'd only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一些动物纷纷效仿穿着袜子的浣熊，穿上各种各样的衣服，结果却束缚了自己。
北师大版高中英语选修七重点语法汇总
选修7重点语法汇总Unit19一.名词性从句在复合句中起名词性作用的句子叫名词性从句。
名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
主语从句引导主语从句的连接词主要有三类：连接词that，whether，if；连接代词what，who，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how等。
1.连接词that，whether，if引导①That the college will take in more new students this year is true.今年这所大学将招收更多新生是真的。
②It was doubtful whether/if the manager knew the details of the plan.经理是否知道计划的细节还不确定。
【注】(1)if引导的主语从句主语从句不可放在句首，只能放于it作形式主语的句子中。
Whether引导的语从句既可放在句首也可放在句尾，if和whether在句中都不充当成他，意为“是否”(2)形式主语it替代主语从句。
常见的it替代主语从句的句式主要有以下几种：A. It+系动词+形容词(possible,easy,necessary,polite)+that从句。
如：It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚，整个计划注定要失败。
B. It+系动词+名词(no wander,a pity,an honor)+that从句。
如：It is no wander he was so sad.难怪他这么伤心呢。
C. It+be+v．ed(known,said,expected,thought,reported,etc.)形式+that从句。
如：It is announced that the plan has been successfully carried out. 据宣布计划已经顺利实施。
18版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit20NewFrontiers课件北师大版选修7
［对应学生用书P119］
话题：前沿科学
1.digii ː njənt/ adj.方便的 kʌmfətəbl/ adj.舒适的 njuːlΙdΙ zaΙnd/ adj.新设计的
2.convenient /kən 话题 3．comfortable / 单词 4.newlydesigned /
they can't leave school during
33 ． As an
， he
the professor in ，it couldn't be
carrying out the project.And without his completed on time.(assist)
34．On hearing the brave girl's disease，local people lined up to blood for her，and their has saved her life.(donate) the may change our
The robot can feed the children，play with them and look after them.I hold the belief that，with the help of the robot，the children will be more healthy and stronger.On the other hand， the parents can have more time to do other work 话题 or even relax themselves. The robot is also needed by the old.They can cook 语篇 meals for them and make them not feel alone.Thus the old people will be more pleased with their life． In a word，the robot can give us a hand in our daily life.We can benefit a lot if we can bring the robot into our life.
高中英语选修七unit1 词汇句型知识点
9. _________ n.鼓励；奖励 _________ vt. 鼓励 encourage encouraging __________adj. 鼓舞人心的
encouragement
10._________ n. 行为；品行；vt. 指挥； conduct conductor n.指挥家；售票员；导体 _________
7.beneficial benefit 8.absence absent
9.assistance assist
adj. 有益的，有利的，有用的 v. 受益n. 利益 n. 缺席；不在某处；缺少 adj. 缺席的；缺少的；vt. 使缺席
n. 帮助，协助，援助 v. 帮助，参加
10.adequate adequacy 11.disability disabled disable
12.ambition ambitious
足够的；充分的 足够；适当；妥善性 伤残；无力 伤残的 使失去能力；使残废；使无资格
雄心；野心 有雄心的；有野心的
13.psychology psychologically 14.noisy noise
15. suitable suit
n.心理（学） adv. 心理（学）地；精神上地 adj. .嘈杂的；喧闹的；聒噪的 n. 噪音vt. 谣传 vi. 发出声音
6. The prisoner was released early because of good conduct c________. 7. D________ Dictation is the speaking or reading aloud of words for someone else to write down. 8. Dennis’s courage earned him the respect of his fellows ________ (同伴). 9. They looked at the blood samples under a(n) microscope ________ (显微镜). 10. The answers we give will reflect our own psychology ________ (心理).
2018年高考英语一轮复习 基础考点聚焦 Unit 19 Language 北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language话题：语言学习(Language learning)1.favourite adj.最喜欢的2．devote vt.奉献3．master v.精通；掌握4．fluent adj.流利的5．vital adj.极重要的6．grasp v.掌握7．beneficial adj.有益的8．practise v.练习9．official adj.官方的；正式的10．expression n.词语；表达11．vocabulary n.词汇12．gradually adv.逐渐地13．frequently adv.频繁地14．comprehension n.理解15．a knowledge of ……的知识16．a large number of 大量的17．attitude to learning 学习态度18．develop one’s interest培养兴趣19．be popular with 受……欢迎20．communicate with 与……交流1．Not only do I like spoken English , but also I am good at it.我不但喜欢英语口语，我还很擅长。
2．Reading English aloud every morning will benefit you a lot.每天早上大声读英语会让你受益匪浅。
3．It would be better if I could learn English well while having fun in class.如果我能够在课上玩着学好英语，那就更好了。
(2017·重庆七校联考)假如你是新华中学的学生李华。
请给下周将到你校工作的外籍教师Mr. Mark 写一封电子邮件。
主要包括以下要点：1.介绍自己的英语学习情况；2.对Mark 的英语课的希望。
Dear Mark,My name is Li Hua. I’m very glad to hear that you’re coming to work in our school next week. I’m sure you’ll have a good time teaching here. English has always been my favourite subject, to which I devote great energy. However, spending a lot of time remembering the new words and studying the grammar rules always makes me tired. Hard as I try, I find that I still have difficulty in reading and speaking. Therefore, I sometimes want to give up. Hopefully, you could bring me something new. It would be better if I could learn English well while having fun in class. Besides, I’m also expecting to participate in some afterclass activities.Looking forward to your coming.Yours，Li Hua1．punctuation n．标点符号2．nationwide adv.全国性地3．trend n.趋势，倾向4．theory n.理论，学说5．enlarge vt.扩大6．theft n.偷窃7．relative n.亲戚，亲属8．tight adj.绷紧的9．transparent adj.清晰易辨的；透明的10．outline vt.勾出轮廓11．certificate n.证书；证明12．diploma n.毕业证书13．candidate n.候选人14．amateur adj.业余的15．sincerely adv.真诚地1．thankful adj.为……感到高兴的；感谢的2．fold v.折叠；交叉3．decade n.十年4．ensure vt.确保，保证5．attain vt.达到；获得6．accelerate vi.&vt. 加速7．guarantee vt.保证8．resemble vt.像；与……相似9．target n.目标10．unconscious adj.无意的；不知不觉的11．resemble vt.像；与……相似12．merely adv.只；仅仅13．competence n.能力14．register vt.登记15．punctual adj.准时的，守时的1．fluency n．流利度，流畅度→fluent adj.流利的，流畅的→fluently adv.流利地2．accuracy n．精确度，准确度→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accurately adv.精确地3．absence n．缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的4．surround vt.环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n．环境5．adequate adj.足够的，充分的→adequately adv.足够地；充分地6．adjust vt.调节；调整→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调节；调整7．inform vt.告知，通知→information n．信息8．announcement n．通告；宣告→announce v．通知；告知9．congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n．祝贺，贺喜10．negotiate vt.协商；谈判→negotiation n．谈判；协商11．offence n．冒犯；得罪→offend v．冒犯12．approval n．赞成；赞许；批准→approve vt.赞成→approving adj.同意的；赞成的13．applicant n．申请人→apply v．申请→application n．申请14．embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj.感到窘迫的→embarrassment n．窘迫，难堪[用所给词的适当形式填空]1．The children are good at adjusting．As for the chairs，they are adjustable and you can make some adjustments to them.(adjust)2．I’m not convinced about the accuracy of the weather report.That is，I think it is not accurate，for it’s impossible to predict the weather accurately．(accurate) 3．To our embarrassment，all of us had no money to pay for the bill.In that embarrassing situation，all of us were very embarrassed．(embarrass) 4．She could speak fluent English.When we heard her speak English so fluently，we were amazed at her fluency in English.(fluent)5．Tom had hoped to meet with the manager’s approval and from the manager’s approving nod，he knew that his plan was approved．(approve)1．team__up 合作2．stand__out 出色；突出3．get__ahead 取得成功；获得进步4．rely__on 依靠；依赖5．take__the__form__of 采取……形式6．adjust...to... 调整……以适应……7．inform__sb.of__sth. 通知某人某事8．consist__of__ 由……组成，构成9．catch__on 学会，受欢迎10．for__ages 很久，很长时间11．congratulate__sb.on__sth. 就某事向某人祝贺12．on__purpose 故意地13．regardless__of 不管；不顾14．on__the__other__hand 另一方面15．I__bet 我肯定16．more__than 不仅仅，超过[选用上面的短语填空]The young man was easygoing and he liked 1.teaming__up with other colleagues.He was so helpful and hardworking that he 2.stood__out among the young employees within a short time.The manager of the company 3.relied__on him to complete some important work.One day one of his colleagues rmed__him__of the good news that he hadbeen promoted! He was excited and other colleagues also came up to him to 5.congratulate__him__on__it．1．It is predicted that...据预测……It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.【仿写】据预测这个城市的房价很快又会升高。
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选修7 Unit 19 Language(A卷)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. To my ____________(embarrass)，I met the young man again，for I misunderstood him just now.
答案：embarrassment
2．The terms of the wage settlement are still under
____________(negotiate) at the present.
答案：negotiation
3．I ____________(inform) that my son had been admitted into that famous university.
答案：was informed
4．If you yell at him，he is guaranteed ____________(do) the opposite of what you want.
答案：to do
5．____________(surround) by mountains，the small village is really difficult to reach.
答案：Surrounded
6．The man is careful，so the ____________(accurate) of his report is beyond doubt.
答案：accuracy
7．As to the lessons missed during my ____________ (absent)，I’ll try to make them up soon.
答案：absence
8．By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents’
____________(approve)．
答案：approval
9. This song sounded so attractive that it caught ____________ quickly among the Chinese.
答案：on
10．The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world，____________(consist) of millions of pages of data.
答案：consisting
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2016·陕西西工大附中高三模拟)More than a century ago，the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned that technology would destroy music，who said，“These talking machines are going to ruin the artistic development of music in this country.When I was a boy...in front of every house in the summer evenings you would find young people together singing the songs of the day or the old songs.Today you hear these terrible machines going night and day.We will not have a vocal cord (声带) left.”
Music has greatly changed in the past hundred years，which has been everywhere in our world: rivers of digital melody flow on the Internet or on disc; MP3 players with forty thousand songs can be put in a back pocket or a purse.Yet，for most of us，music is no longer something we do ourselves，or even watch other people do in front of us.It has become a radically virtual medium，an art without a face.
Ever since Edison invented the phonograph cylinder(滚筒式留声机)，people have been assessing what the medium of recording has done for and to the art of music.Sousa was a spokesman for the party of doom; in the opposite corner are the utopians(乌托邦)，who argue that technology has not imprisoned music but liberated it.Before Edison came along，Beethoven’s symphonies could be heard only in select concert halls.Now the recordings carry the man from Bonn to the corners of the earth.Glenn Gould，after renouncing live performance in 1964，predicted that within the century the public concert would disappear into the electronic air.
Having discovered much of my favorite music through LPs and CDs，I。