【恒心】【好题狂恋】大学英语四六级Translation(0048)试题及答案详解【word版】

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【2024版】大学英语四级词汇练习及答案

【2024版】大学英语四级词汇练习及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级词汇练习及答案大学英语四级词汇练习及答案导语:下面是店铺整理的关于大学英语四级词汇的`练习及答案,大家可以试着做做看,希望可以帮助大家提高自己的英语词汇量。

练习一:1.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut2.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects3.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required4.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch5.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented6.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks7.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies8.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed9.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle10.What _______ did you watch on television last night?B.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel答案:1.A2.D3.A4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C 10.C练习二:1.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert2.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell3.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project4.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.good5.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend6.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber7.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale8.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue9.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer10.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked答案:1.D2.D3.D4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B 10.C练习三:1.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air2.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend3.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic4.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes5.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped6.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning7.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen9.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial10.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案:1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D。

【2024版】大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

【2024版】大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版xx年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案1.I’m looking for the section in today’s paper.A. columnB.binationC.bD.classified2.Where can I in the TV? Is the outlet right?A. plugB.paintC.shootD.upset3.Please put your on this application form.A. siteB.sillyC.showerD.signature4.I bought a camera lens yesterday. Its quality is excellent.A. pictureB.suitC.stomachD.optical5.This dress is made of , isn’t it?A. nylonB.monumentC.mutualD.nod6.Jack wants to be when he grows up.A.a barB.a cousinC.an opponentD.an astronaut7.She failed to call the office to her appointment.A. greetB.missC.ruinD.cancel8.Which would you rather have the chicken or the fish.A. friedB.idealC.juiceD.maid9.What is the total circulation of this ?A. leatherB.paleC.journalD.wagon10.He gave us a very good description of the of this universityA. lawyerB.orientyoutD.oven11.How much per gallon is this ?A. poisonB.pipeC.oxD.gasoline12.I couldn’t hear the program because there was too much .A. graspB.globeC.superiorD.interference13.Thanks for the advice, but this is something I haveto out myself.A. fulfillB.identifyC.figureD.claim14.Mary was seriously injured in a .A. collisionB.geologyC.manuscriptD.pool15.This 80-200mm zoom lens bears canon’s L designation, denoting a top-of-the-line lens built to extremely high .A. tolerancesB.pitchC.possessionD.purses16.Aording to Mr. Green, this is a problem.A. grandB.plicatedC.owingD.powder17.I’m going to call a to repair my car this afternoon.A. mechanicB.hostC.giantD.glance18.They have already the telephone in their new homeA. parceledB.spunC.installedD.retained19.The roof has in it, and the front steps need to be fixed.A. antsB.drumsC.grainsD.leaks20.He received four years of training in English andtwo years in English teaching.He is a English instructor.A. responsibleB.scaredC.vastD.qualified21.You are very to take the trouble to help me. I can not thank you enough.A. whisperB.vitalC.thoughtfulD.considerable22.What’s your favorite kind of music? Do you like music.A. domesticB.classicalC.existenceD.feature23.This nation is noted for its economic .A. uniformB.stabilityC.gulfD.democratic24.He wants to his appointment from Monday to Wednesday.A. transferB.decayC.advanceD.postpone25.This is what I could do. There is no other for me.A. sleeveB.residenceC.burdenD.alternative26.Our teacher always sees the side of everything.A. spotB.negativeC.efficientD.robot27.If you want to make a call, first, pick up the ,then deposit a coin in the slot.A. receiverB.speakerC.microphoneD.hook28.The service in this restaurant is not good. Even the is very dirty.A. milkB.saladC.soupD.menu29.I am enough to make up my own mind. You do not need to teach me.A. youngB.matureC.numericalD.guarantee30.I’m you’ve made the right choice.A. bondB.confidentC.doubleD.gravity31.Kuwait is famous for its resources.A. petroleumB.jarC.fameD.jaw32.The doctor gave me a chest X-ray and some medicine for me.A. prescribedB.floatedC.druggedD.drifted33.Nobody believes he made such a foolish mistake. People say he is very .A. aurateB.actualC.experienceD.career34.The region is centered largely in the north of the country.A. petrolB.mineralC.telescopeD.wire35.As soon as I plete my training here, I am going to be a expert.A. sphereB.missileC.rodD.volume36.I was crossing the street and was almost hit by an .A. ambulanceB.amateurC.echoD.editor37.How much do you know about the works of great figures?A. literaryB.humourC.grammaticalD.circular38.The next time I buy a typewriter, I’m going to buya model.A. sulphurB.portableC.suspendingD.tender39.Your for this paper is too long to be aepted.A. entranceB.guidanceC.abstractD.represent40.Water is as to fish as air is to man.A. obviousB.basinC.indispensableD.constant41.His proposal is very . We do not need any explanation.A. concreteB.loyalC.greyD.draft42.This is a puter, which we just bought for our research.A. detectiveB.luggageC.digitalD.grave43.The two pictures are . We don’t know which is the copy.A. identicalB.likelyC.limitedD.resemble44.If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you may send it to a .A. participantB.plaundryD.ribbon45.If the in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A. sampleB.percentC.leisureD.flight46.I am very . You may tell me your suggestion.A. fogB.debateC.cultureD.flexible47.This is a very big hotel and it can more than 1,000 people.A. aommodateB.displayC.faintD.loaf48.Professor Li in doing his experiment for nearly ten years.A. insistedB.piledC.persistedD.split49.The new plan is and everybody present agrees with it.A. feasibleB.adventureC.appendixD.camel50.Please be . Your question is too general.A. limitedB.narrowC.specificD.thorough1.D2.A3.D4.D5.A6.D7.D8.A9.C 10.C11.D 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D21.C 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B31.A 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.C41.A 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.C。

【2024版】大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案

【2024版】大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案All roads lead to Rome.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1.He found the ________ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.A) sufficientB) constantC) steadyD) plenty2.There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town.A) composingB) consistingC) involvingD) engaging3.________ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.A) CultivatedB) RegulatedC) CivilD) Tame4.Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.A) resignB) rejectC) retreatD) replace5.As one of the world’s highest paid models, she had her face ________ for five million dollars.A) depositedB) assuredC) measuredD) insured6.I went along thinking of nothing ________,only looking at things around me.A) in particularB) in harmonyC) in doubtD) in brief7.Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ________ the quality of the programs.A) lessenedB) declinedC) affectedD) effected8.I must congratulate you ________ the excellent design of the new bridge.A) withB) ofC) atD) on9.There is a fully ________ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A) installedB) equippedC) providedD) projected10.For more than 20 years,we’ve been supporting educational programs that ________ from kindergartens to colleges.A) moveB) shiftC) rangeD) spread第一题:sufficient:a. 足够的,充分的constant:n. 常数,恒量a. 不变的,一定的,时常的steady:a. 稳定的,不动摇的,沉着的,稳固的,坚定的,可靠的vt. 使稳定plenty:n. 许多,大量,充足的,丰富a. 充裕的,足够的,很多的第二题:compose:v. 组成,写作,作曲;consist:vi. 由…组成,由…构成;存在于,在于involve:vt. 包缠;使卷入,使陷入;使专注;必须包括;包围engage:vt. 使从事于,使忙着;使订婚;雇用,聘;接合,啮合vi. 从事于,参加第三题:cultivated:a. 耕耘的,栽植的,有教养的regulated:a.被规范的,被调整好的civil:a. 公民的,市民的;国内的,民间的;文职的;有礼貌的,文明的tame:a. 驯服的,柔顺的,被开垦的,顺从的,乏味的,平淡的vt. 驯养,驯服,制服第四题:resign:vt. 放弃,辞去;把…交托给;使顺从vi. 辞职reject:n. 被拒之人,被弃之物,不合格品,次品,不及格者,落选者vt. 拒绝,抵制,否决retreat:n. 休息寓所,撤退,隐居,退避,避难所vi. 撤退,隐退,放弃,向后倾replace:vt. 替换,取代;把…放回原处;归还,赔还第五题:deposit:vt. 储蓄,付;使沉淀,使淤积n. 存款,保证金;沉积物,矿床assure:vt. 使确信,使放心;向…保证;对…进行保险measure:vt. 量,测量;打量,估量,衡量n. U尺寸,大小;C量度的单位,标准;C量度器;措施 n. 议案,法案,措施insure:vt. 给…保险;保证使…得到vi. 投保第六题:in particular:adv.特别in harmony:和谐的in doubt:感到怀疑的,拿不准的;被怀疑的in brief:简而言之,简洁的第七题:lessen:vt. 减少,缩小,减轻vi. 变小decline:n. 衰微,跌落,下降vt. 使降低,婉谢vi. 下降,衰落,偏斜affect:vt. 影响,妨害,感动,感染,感动effect:n. 影响,作用vt. 招致,引起,完成;实现第九题:install:vt. 安装,安置,使就职equip:vt. 为…配备provide:vt. 提供,供应,规定,装备,预备vi. 作准备,瞻养,规定project:n. 项目,方案,设计,规划;工程;科研项目vt. 设计,规划;投掷,发射;投射;使凸出第十题:move:n. 移动,迁居,步骤vt. 移动,开动,感动,鼓动vi. 移动,离开,运行,迁移,行动shift:n. 移位,变化,移动,轮班,手段,办法vt. 替换,转移,改变,移转,推卸,变速vi. 转换range:n. 范围,行列,射程,牧场; v. 排列,归类于,延伸;spread:n. 传播,散布,伸展a. 扩延的,伸展的vt. 展开,铺开,传播,推广,伸出,涂,敷答案解析:1.答案:B参考译文:他发现媒体的持续关注让他无法忍受,并决定出国。

【恒心】2015年英语专业四级真题语法与词汇(15分)试题及参考答案【Word版】

【恒心】2015年英语专业四级真题语法与词汇(15分)试题及参考答案【Word版】

【恒心】2015年英语专业四级真题语法与词汇(15分)试题及参考答案【Word版】PART ⅣGRAMMAR&VOCABULARY 【纠正版】[15 MIN]【李炳璋编语】以下答案为本人精心去研究后的答案,准确率≥98%(即至少对了29题),有些题在考场里考试状态去做确实比较棘手,但65%-75%的试题还是可以在经过平时的强化训练后轻松做对的。

51.When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf, ______?A. will youB. do y ouC. don’t youD. won’t you52.Mary is ______ hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam.A. no soB. no moreC. not lessD. no less53.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Five miles seem like a long walk to meB. Ten dollars was stolen from the cash registerC. Either my sister or my brother is comingD. Only one out of six were present at the meeting54.Which of the italicized parts expresses a future tense?A. My friend teaches chemistry in a school.B. I’ll give it to you after I return.C. What is the matter with you?D. London stands on the River Thames.55.It is not so much the language ______ the cultural background that makes the film difficult to understand.A. butB. norC. likeD. as56.There is no doubt _____ the committee has made the right decision on the housing project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when57.All the present’s Men _____ one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remainB. remainedC. remainsD. is remaining58.If you explained the situation to you lawyer, he _____ able to advise you much better than I can.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. were59.Which of the following is a stative verb(静态动词)?A. DrinkB. CloseC. RainD. Belong60.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-verb relation?A. The man has a large family to support.B. She had no wish to quarrel with her brother.C. He was the last guest to leave.D. Mary needs a friend to talk to.61.The following are all correct responses to “Who told the news to the teacher?”EXCEPT _____.A. Bob did thatB. Bob did soC. Bob did thisD. Bob did62.Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. A bit of flowersB. Few wordsC. This workD. Another two girls63.Which of the following italicized words does NOT indicate willingness?A. what will you do when you graduate?B. They will be home by now.C. Who will go with you?D. Why will you go there alone?64.When one has good health, ____ should feel fortunate.A. youB. sheC. heD. we65.There ______ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. be66.Two of her brothers were _____ during the Second World War.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called out67.Bottles from the region sell _____ at about $50 a case.A. wholesaleB. totallyC. entirelyD. together68.The product contains no _____ colours, flavours, or preservatives.A. fakeB. falseC. artificialD. wrong69.Davis accepted the defeat in the semi-final with good grace. The underlined part is closest in meaning to _____.A. cheerfullyB. wholeheartedlyC. politelyD. quietly70._____ and business leaders were delighted at the decision to hold the national motor fair in the city.A. CivilB. CivilizedC. CivilianD. Civic71.The city council is planning a huge road-building programme to ease congestion. The underlined part means _____.A. calmB. relieveC. comfortD. still72.His unfortunate appearance was offset by an attractive personality. The underlined part means all the following EXCEPT ______.A. improvedB. made up forC. balancedD. compensated for73.The doctor said that the gash in the cheek required ten stitches. The underlined part means _____.A. lumpB. depressionC. swellingD. cut74.During the economic crisis, they had to cut back production and _____ workers.A. lay intoB. lay offC. lay downD. lay aside75.The university consistently receives a high ____ for the quality of its teaching and research.A. standardC. commentD. rating76.To mark its on hundredth anniversary, the university helda series of activities including conferences, film shows, etc. The underlined part means _____.A. celebrateB. signifyC. symbolizeD. suggest77.His fertile mind keeps turning out new ideas. The underlined part means _____.A. abundantB. unbelievableC. productiveD. generative78.The local newspaper has a ______ of 100, 000 copies a day.A. spreadB. circulationC. motionD. flow79.These issues were discussed at length during the meeting. The underlined part means ____.A. eventuallyB. subsequentlyC. lastlyD. fully80.A couple of young people were giving out leaflets in front of the department store. The underlined part means _____.A. distributingC. dividingD. Arranging。

【2018最新】英语四级翻译训练题带答案-精选word文档 (2页)

【2018最新】英语四级翻译训练题带答案-精选word文档 (2页)

本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分,得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。

下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题,供各位考生练习。

大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰,三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉,并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。

三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。

去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备,市场占有率达到17.7%。

三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。

之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。

大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅,不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。

2018年6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)

2018年6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)

【导语】2018年6⽉英语四级考试已结束,四六级频道在考后特别搜集整理了2018年6⽉英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版),仅供⼤家参考,祝⼤家顺利通过四级考试! (1) 2018.6.16 四级翻译第1篇原⽂: ①公交车曾是中国⼈出⾏的主要交通⼯具。

②近年来,由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重。

③许多城市为了⿎励更多⼈乘坐公交车出⾏,⼀直在努⼒改善公交车的服务质量。

④车辆的设施不断更新,车速也有了显著提⾼。

⑤然⽽,公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。

⑥现在,在⼤多数城市,许多当地⽼年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 精简结构: ①公交车是……交通⼯具。

②近年来,由于……数量……增多……,……问题……严重。

③ …城市为了⿎励……⼈……乘……出⾏,……改善……质量。

④ ……设施……更新,车速……提⾼。

⑤然⽽,……票价……低廉。

⑥现在,在……城市,……市民……可以……乘坐公交车。

----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 参考译⽂: ① Buses were the main means of transportation for Chinese people。

② In recent years, due to the continuous increase in the number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities have become more and more serious。

③ In order to encourage more people to travel by bus, many cities have been trying to improve bus service quality。

大学英语四级各重大题型训练答案.doc

大学英语四级各重大题型训练答案.doc

大学英语四级选词填空参考答案;关于美国的专利体系:47.D此处需要一个动词。

本句叙述申请专利的程序:申请人申请专利时需要对发明进行具体描述,然后将描述和样品一同提交政府官员,故填submit一词。

48.0此处需要填入一个形容词和beneficial并列作表语。

此句介绍政府宜员签发专利的条件是原创性和有用性,故填original o49.A空格前为情态动词could,所以此处需要填入一个动词原形。

此处和or后面的use them themselves意义上是对应的。

根据常识,申请人获得专利后,专利当然可以自己使用,也可以转让给其他人,故填license“许可,特许”。

50.K此处需要填入一个动词原形。

政府为一项发明签发专利后,当然不能再为同样的创意签发专利,故填issue"签发,发行51.C空格前为情态动词could,所以此处需要填入一个动词原形和后面的介词of搭配使用。

句子用without引导条件——如果没有支付费并获准使用就擅自使用该专利,因为专利受法律保护,发明人有权对其进行起诉。

accuse和charge都有“控告,控诉”的意思,但是用法不同,分别为accuse sb. of sth.和charge sb. with sth.,故排除charge□52.F 此处需要填入一个名词作介词for的宾语。

使用专利的人要向专利发明人支付费用,获得使用权后才能取得专利的使用权。

故填permission“许可53.1此处需要一个名词。

对于专利,政府一方面实施保护政策,另一方面,为了让大众了解专利的相关知识,政府会出版专利的详细说明,所以填specifications^明书”。

54.M此处需要一个形容词,修饰其后的名词knowledgeo政府出版专利详细说明的目的是让大众能够了解发明,所以填available44可利用的”。

55.H上一段中提到美国政府在专利申诉的14年内进行保护,在这14年申报人拥有专利的所有权,超过14年,任何人都可以免费使用该专利。

四六级翻译题(附答案)

四六级翻译题(附答案)

英语四六级翻译真题珠江篇:珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中国第三长的河流,仅次于长江和黄河。

珠江三角洲(delta)是中国最发达的地区之一,面积约11,000平方公里。

它在面积和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集区。

珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5,700多万人口。

上世纪70年代末中国改革开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一。

长江篇:长江是亚洲最长、世界上第三长的河流。

长江流经多种不同的生态系统,是诸多濒危物种的栖息地,灌溉了中国五分之一的土地。

长江流域(river basin)居住着中国三分之一的人口。

长江在中国历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用。

长江三角洲(delta)产出多达20%的中国国民生产总值。

几千年来,长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产。

长江上还坐落着世界最大的水电站。

黄河篇:黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。

“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。

黄河发源于青海,流经九个省份,最后注入渤海。

黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。

黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地,也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。

然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,黄河曾造成多次灾害。

在过去几十年里,政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生。

唐朝篇:唐朝始于618年,终于907年,是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

经过三百年的发展,唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国,其首都长安是世界上最大的都市,这一时期,经济发达,商业繁荣,社会秩序稳定,甚至边境也对外开放,随着城市化的财富的增加,艺术和文学也繁荣起来。

李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。

他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心,即使在今天,他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵。

宋朝篇:宋朝始于960年,一直延续到1279年。

这一时期,中国经济大幅增长,成为世界上最先进的经济体,科学、技术、哲学和数学蓬勃发展。

宋代中国是世界历史上首先发行纸币的国家。

宋朝还最早使用火药并发明了活字(movable-type)印刷。

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Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English, you should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
据研究人员统计,接下来的几十年,欧洲人口将持续减少。

目前欧盟国家的妇女平均生1.5个孩子,而为了保持人口替代率(replacement rate),每个妇女至少要生两个孩子。

即便从现在开始妇女增加生育数量,人口减少的趋势仍将持续几十年,因为他们的下一代中愿意成为父母的人比这一代的要少。

(122字)
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

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【参考答案】
According to researchers' estimate,Europe's population will continue to decline for decades. At present 1.5 babies are born for every European Union woman,when two births are required for the population“replacement rate”to be maintained. Even if women started to have more children again,the tendency to population decline would continue for decades,as there will be fewer parents in the next generation than in this one.。

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