【精品】2018届中考英语复习课时8八上Units5_6备考精编含解析人教新目标版
2018届中考英语复习课时6八上Units1_2备考精编含解析人教新目标版
课时6 八年级（上）Units 1-2Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2017随州］—Who lives together with your grandmother?— . She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody2.［2017沈阳］We had fun and learnt new as well. We had a good time.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything3.［2017青岛］— do you go to a movie?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far4.［2017山西改编］Believing in is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. herself5.［2017烟台］—Look at my new smart phone.—Wow, it’s so cool! When and where you it?A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buyD. have; had6.［2017日照］Father goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. sometimes7. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don’t have to in line.A. callB. askC. waitD. leave8. We are confident of the in the coming final.A. purposeB. increaseC. victoryD. excitement9. There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. It that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. smells10. —How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful it is a bit small.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. althoughⅡ.完形填空Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach. He 1 his daughter Nicky and her two friends, Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand, where Howes was a lifeguard.The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something 2 . “Suddenly, there are these fins,” said Howes.The 3 saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried. They 4 the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next, it dived(潜水) down underwater. That’s when Howes saw something grey moving in the 5 .A great white shark 6 underwater. It wasn’t far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow. It moved 7 ! So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew 8 the dolphins did so. The dolphins didn’t want to 9 him and the girls. These sea mammals (哺乳动物) wanted to keep them safe.The dolphins stayed close to the group 10 the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away.“You want to say thank you and shake their flippers,”Howes said. This isn’t a fishy tale! These dolphins are heroes.1. A. brought B. missed C. returned D. searched2. A. broken B. common C. strange D. polluted3. A. trainers B. coaches C. fishermen D. swimmers4. A. held B. hit C. cleaned D. provided5. A. pool B. air C. island D. water6. A. waited B. washed C. grew D. served7. A. beautifully B. fast C. heavily D. away8. A. where B. what C. why D. whether9. A. play B. trust C. harm D. protect10. A. until B. because C. if D. sinceⅢ.阅读理解［2017天津］On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native（当地的） to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly （令人想拥抱的）. Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one.It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品）of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species（种类） they had.I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.1.Where is the Wildlife Park?A. In Sydney.B. In Cairo.C. In Athens.D. In Rome.2. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.3. Why didn’t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.4. Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.5. How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Bored.D. Hopeless.Ⅳ.任务型完形填空Last 1. lots of friends there. The most important thing was that I found English study could be full of fun!The camp lasted for three weeks. Besides 2. a tour in the city we also had a special class which I had never had in the past. The class included two parts. We watched a movie 3. . Then we acted out the scenes.That day, the teacher showed us a popular TV show Sherlock. That 4. my favorite.I was so happy. I was sure to play it well as I had watched it many 5. . But soon, my confidence totally faded. It was so hard to 6. the English lines (台词). And acting was not my strong point. I was too shy to perform with foreign kids. 7. , they were far kinder, funnier, more interesting and creative than I had thought. They encouraged me to try. They also cheered for 8. and gave me five when I did a good job. It made me feel much 9. .After practicing lots of times, we finally did it well. I played Sherlock and another kid played Dr. Watson. We tried to imitate their movements, their voices of words and even their British accents. The teacher gave us a big applause.It was so much fun. I’m so proud of myself. These 10. during these three weeks will never fade from my memory.V.任务型阅读理解①不同的国家甚至一个国家的不同地区都庆祝劳动节。
英语中考总复习 八年级(上) Units 5-6
代词或动名词形式。
考向2：对“Would/Do you mind(my/me)doing sth.？”回答时，如果介意，
可以说：Yes./I'm sorry, but I do./You'd better not.等。如果不介意， 可以回答： Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not./No problem.等。 考向3：用作名词时，意为“头脑，主意”。常见的搭配有：change one's mind改变主意； Never mind. 不要紧；make up one's mind to do sth.下 定决心做某事； keep...in mind牢记……。
6.__m__a_k_e_s_u_r_e__确保；查明
13.__b_e_s_u_r_e_a_b_o_u_t__确信；对……有
7.__g_e_t_b_a_c_k____返回；回来；回家 把握®
8.__w__r_it_e_d_o_w__n_写下；记录下
14._a_r_o_u_n_d__th__e_w_o_r_l_d_世界各地®
2.___jo_k_e___ n. 笑话；玩笑
7._m_e_d_i_c_in_e_ n. 药；医学7次
★_p_l_a_y_j_o_k_e_s_o_n__s_b_._对某人开玩笑 8.__h_o_b_b_y__ n. 业余爱好
3.__a_c_t_io_n__ n. 行动
9._m_e_a_n_i_n_g_ n. 意义；意思3次
第一部分 教材梳理
八年级(上) Units 5～6
考纲重点单词
中考满分目标
1.__n_e_w__s__ n. 新闻节目；新闻12次 5._r_e_a_s_o_n__ n. 原因；理由6次
新目标八年级英语上册第5-6单元复习课件
5、来加入到我们当中。 Come and join us .
6、你星期四下午要干什么？
What are you doing on Thursday afternoon ? 7、我得去上我的吉他课。 I have to go to my guitar lesson .
8、你能在星期日晚上顺便来我家吗？ Can you come over to my house on Sunday evening? 9、Jim 不得不完成化学课题。 Jim has to finish the chemistry project .
far (远) from here . You
2005.浙江衢州
8、--- When are you leaving (leave) for Beijing ? --- The day after tomorrow . 2005. 山东济南
Unit 6 1. 谢谢你的上封来信。 Thank you for your last letter. 2. 正如你能看到的，…。As you can see,… 3. 从某些方面来说 in some ways 4. 从某一方面来说 be different from in a way 与。。。不同=not the same as 5. 看起来相同 look the same 看起来不同 look different 6. 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth
6、It rained yesterday . (改为一般疑问句)
Did it rain yesterday ?
7、Can he go to the concert ?(作否定回答)
No , he can’t ./ sorry/No, he can’t .
新版人教新目标版2018届中考英语复习课时13八下Units5_6备考精编含解析
课时13 八年级（下）Units 5-6Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2017青岛］Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep _______ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unlessD. although2.［2017荆州］—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer_______ you give it up halfway.—I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. though3. The TV play Journey to the West is _______ interesting _______ I would like to watch it again.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. as; as4. He _______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.A. picked upB. looked upC. threw awayD. handed in5. China Dream is important to all the Chinese people. We must work hard _______ it.A. to realizeB. realizeC. realizingD. realized6.［2017黄石］The old building _______ down to make room for the city library a year ago.A. was takingB. is takenC. was takenD. would take7.［2017苏州］—Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _______ me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember8.［2017随州］—Who lives together with your grandmother?—_______. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody9.［2017重庆A卷］Jane has become much _______ than before. She can express herself in public now.A. braveB. braverC. lazyD. lazier10.［2017广东］We can collect rainwater when it rains _______, and use it to water plants.A. softlyB. heavilyC. noisilyD. quietlyⅡ.完形填空［2017孝感］A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You're going to die. Why are you still so 1 ?”“Because I will achieve my dream,”said the little flower.“ 2 is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.”Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 3 in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“I'm happy because I can help 4 ,”said the lame duck.So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, 5 it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't 6 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 7 again and again, why don't you have pain but happiness on your face?”“As long as I keep making my 8 , I'm able to climb up it. 9 this, I'm so happy,”said the spider.The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith（信念）in the heart.So the little bird 10 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happinessis not in the faraway place but in your own heart.1. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad2. A. What B. How C. When D. Where3. A. story B. hope C. rule D. change4. A. both B. none C. other D. others5. A. and B. so C. but D. if6. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up7. A. won B. cost C. failed D. succeeded8. A. efforts B. mistake C. trouble D. choices9. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Across from10. A. also B. at least C. still D. no longerⅢ.阅读理解［2017黄石］A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy's father waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don't you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?”The doctor said, “I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could and now, I wish you could calm down so that I can do my work quietly.”“Calm down? What if your son was in this room right now? If your son dies while you are waiting for a doctor, what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled and replied. “We'll do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your son.”The surgery took some time before the doctor went out, saying happily, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father's reply, he ran away, “If you have any question, ask the nurse.”“Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state (状况)?” shouted the father. The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son's surgery. And since he saved your son, he left running to finish his son's burial.”1. What was the boy's father doing when the doctor arrived?A. He was looking after the boy.B. He was shouting angrily at the nurse.C. He was waiting worriedly.D. Tears were coming down his face.2. What does the underlined phrase “calm down” mean in Chinese?A. 镇静B. 喊叫C. 尊重D. 倾诉3. How was the boy's surgery?A. He died.B. He was saved.C. He was still in danger.D. He had to wait for the result.4. Why did the doctor leave running away?A. To look after the boy.B. Not to answer the boy's father.C. To finish his son's burial.D. To care for his own son.5. Which words can be used to describe the doctor?A. Smart and brave.B. Quiet and strict.C. Patient but proud.D. Helpful and selfless (无私的).Ⅳ.任务型完形填空of friends there. The most important thing was that I found English study could be 1. _______ of fun!The camp lasted for three weeks. Besides 2. _______ a tour in the city we also had a special class which I had never had in the past. The class included two parts. We watched a movie 3. _______. Then we acted out the scenes.That day, the teacher showed us a popular TV show Sherlock. That 4. _______ my favorite.I was so happy. I was sure to play it well as I had watched it many 5. _______. But soon, my confidence totally faded. It was so hard to 6. _______ the English lines (台词). And acting was not my strong point. I was too shy to perform with foreign kids. 7. _______, they were far kinder, funnier, more interesting and creative than I had thought. They encouraged me to try. They also cheered for 8. _______ and gave me five when I did a good job. It made me feel much 9. _______.After practicing lots of times, we finally did it well. I played Sherlock and another kid played Dr. Watson. We tried to imitate their movements, their voices of words and even their British accents. The teacher gave us a big applause.It was so much fun. I'm so proud of myself. The 10. _______ during these three weeks will never fade from my memory.Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解［2017咸宁改编］It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didn't know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. ①She didn't seem to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and let her into the classroom.“Sit here. Now you are my student and I'm your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents died in a car ②_______ /ˈæksɪdənt/. She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that.She learned very slowly. I gave her respect and never looked down upon（鄙视）her as I know everybody deserves（值得）respect. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. ③As time went by, she was not as shy as before. At the end of term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but at least, ④__________.In the following years, she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an invitation to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.1. 将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
中考英语人教八上U5—6语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U5—6语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
I am 22. I used to work in a hotel. It was boring. One day a guest and I had a conversation. She asked me, Do you like your job" I was sad because I knew the answer. “No". She was 74 and gave me the most beautiful advice that I remember in all my life: You are too young to hate your job, young man. Go to get your passport and start your adventure(冒险). "So I did. Since I was a little kid I was dreaming to know Europe. So next day I had mypassport. And one we later, my plane tickets.It was impossible to have a long holiday. So I resig'ned(辞职). My boss said I was crazy. My friends said that I was not responsible. Ijust paid no attention to those voices. It was Europe in winter. Not the best time to travel there. But Europe in winter is really cheap. I packed some books, a camera, 4 shirts, 2 pants, a coat, gloves, 2 pairs of walking shoes, candies and music to give away. I had little money. I just walked and walked. I went to high mountains and big cities saw some beautiful sunsets. I heard some of the best musicians (for free). I discovered that there was still love in the world. I realized that sunrises are not alwaysblue or yellow. Sometimes they mix.I spent 22 days and $1,500 (including the plane tickets). What I did to save money:1. Used Couch, Sur fing'(沙发客).2. Ate 20-cents bread.3. Went to Burger King to get free potato chips and water.4. Learned to cook.5. Talked with local people. They always know where to do cool and cheap6. Only went to free museums (only in England).Until this point in my life, I never had a clear idea of how to deal with my life. NowI do. I want to be a photographer so that I can inspire people with my pictures.Thanks to this travel. Thanks to that lady.1. Why did the old lady advise the man to have an adventure ,because _____________________.A. he was poorB. she was oldC. he didn't like his jobD. he wanted to know Europe2. After the man resigned, what possibly did his friend say to him_______________________.A. Are you crazyB. Guy, you should be responsible.C. A wise decision. Have a good time.D. It's not a best time to travel in winter.3. What didn't the man take with him ____________________A. Money or booksB. Clothes or musicC. Camera or passportD. Food or mobile phone4.In order to save money, he __________________________.A. lived in hotelsB. ate bread and hamburgersC. worked as a cookD. tried to find places to do cool and cheap stuff5. Why did he say “Thanks to this travel. Thanks to that lady. " Because the travel and thelady______ .A. inspired himB. let him know how to deal with his lifeC. let him hear some of the best musiciansD. let him discover that there was still love in the world参考答案1—5、CBDDB二、教材语法聚焦1. 动词不定式作宾语的用法(八上Unit 5)【基本用法】动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为：to ＋动词原形。
人教版英语八上Unit5-6知识点复习
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?【重点语法】询问某人对某物的观点及看法：_____ do you think of …? = ____ do you like…? = _____ do you feel like …? 答语常用I love/ like/ don’t mind/dislike/can’t stand…等来描述喜好。
对比：What is sb. like? 其答语：____________________________________________________What does sb. look like ? 其答语：___________________________________________________What do you like? 其答语：_________________________________________________________【重点短语】1.____________ 查出/发现2. __________________ 准备做…3. ___________ 打扮/化妆成4. ___________________ 代替某人5. _____________ 干的好/表演的出色6. ______________ 想到/思考7. _______________ 游戏节目8. __________________向…...学习9. ______________ 访谈节目10. ______________ 肥皂剧11. ___________ 继续12. _______________ 看电影13. ____________________竭尽全力14. _____________一双15.________________ 世界各地16. _______________讨论…17. ________________面对危险18. ______________出版，发行；19.____________在军队里20. ______________ 有一天/某一天21. _____________ 例如22. _____________一个象征/标志【易混易错点辨析】1. want + n 想要……; want to do sth 想要做某事；want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事……2. plan vt. & vi.计划, 打算，plan to do sth.；plan 还可作名词，如：make plans 制定计划3. expect to do sth. 期盼做某事hope to do sth: 希望干某事很多动词后面都可以跟动词不定式作宾语，如：want, like, hope, wish, learn, start, begin, try, ask4. mind 介意，其后+名词/代词/V-ing5. stand 1)“站, 站立” e.g. Stand up! 起立2) “忍受” (多用于否定句、疑问句) , 后可+名/代/V-ing6. happen v. 发生; 出现sth+ happens to sb.”或“sth happened + 时间/地点”句式；sb. happens to dosth_______________7. be famous as 作为……而出名; be famous for sth. 因为......而出名对…来说是出名的_____8. one of… 后跟可数名词复数，表示…之一。
江苏省盐城市响水县2018届中考英语一轮复习八上Units5_6课件
_w_i_t_h__i_t_s__e_y_e_s__c_l_o_s_e_d_.
It
4.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。
It is _o_n_e__o_f__t_h_e__w_o_r_l_d_'_s__m_o_s_t__i_m_p_o_r_t_a_n_t__w_e_t_l．ands
课前自学反馈
中考考点聚焦
短语 5．以食……为生 __l_i_v_e__o_n________ 归纳 6．一年到头，全年 _a_l_l__y_e_a_r__r_o_u_n_d__
7．处境危险 _____i_n__d_a_n_g_e_r___ 8．结果；因此 ___a_s__a__r_e_s_u_l_t___
9．在……的帮助下 ___w_i_t_h__t_h_e__h_e_l_p_of…
课前自学反馈
中考考点聚焦
当堂效果检测
第7课时┃ Units 5－6 [八年级上册]
● 2 provide vt. 提供 【点拨】 provide sb with sth＝provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 They provide us with food. 他们供给我们食物。 We provided food for the hungry children. 我们为那些饥饿的孩子们提供食物。
课前自学反馈
中考考点聚焦
当堂效果检测
第7课时┃ Units 5－6 [八年级上册]
8．令人伤心的是，它们的居住地越来越少。 _S_a_d_l_y___， they have _f_e_w_e_r__a_n_d__f_e_w_e_r_ living areas.
句型 9．你最好带副望远镜。它们将帮助你更清楚地看到鸟。
2018届中考英语复习课时18九全Units5_6备考精编含解析人教新目标版20180625137
课时18九年级（全）Units 5-6Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2017包头］—What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?—No idea. He didn’t _________ his parents in his letter.A. admireB. noticeC. mentionD. miss2.［2017吉林］Both Lily and Lucy _________ to the party yesterday, but they didn’t come at all.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. invitedD. was inviting3.［2017沈阳］—What tools _________ to make paper cutting?—Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use4.［2017包头］—Why did you buy so many flowers?—_________ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with me.A. PleaseB. To pleaseC. PleasingD. Be pleased5.［2017吉林改编］It is _________ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.A. politelyB. loudlyC. widelyD. wide6.［2017齐齐哈尔改编］WeChat（微信)is w idely u sed. _________ t he y oung _________ t he old are interested in it.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Not; but7.［2017潍坊］—Why do you _________ Liu Hulan?—Because she is a great hero.A. look likeB. look downC. look overD. look up to8.［2017河南］The plane _________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained9.［2017东营］Nowadays some _________ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.A. toolsB. productsC. materialsD. instruments10.You must be more careful and _________ the same mistakes you’ve ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoyⅡ.完形填空［2017沈阳改编］Do you know laszlo Biro? Maybe you do not, but you probably 1 his invention every day, and you may even have it in your 2 right now!Biro（1899-1985）was t he i nventor 3 the b allpoint p en. H e w as b orn i n B udapest, Hungary. 4 , when he worked as a newspaper editor （编辑）, he used a fountain pen almost every day. However, he had to refill it all the time. The 5 also did not dryeasily, a nd i t s ometimes m ade a m ess o n t he p aper. B iro w anted a 6 pen. H is b rother, George, helped him develop a special ink. The ink dried 7 . Then they developeda new type of pen. There was a 8 ball at the tip of the pen. The ball rolled inkonto the paper as it 9 . They call it the“ballpoint”pen.The ballpoint pen was a great 10 . Everyone loves it. Now millions of peopleuse it all over the world every day.1.A. use B. make C. have D. look2.A. arm B. hand C. body D. head3.A. about B. of C. with D. at4.A. In the 1930 B. In the 1930s’’ C. In the 1930s D. In the1930’s5.A. water B. oil C. gas D. ink6.A. hard B. harder C. better D. good7.A. easily B. difficultly C. nearly D. highly8.A. big B. black C. smart D. small9.A. ran B. moved C. walked D. played10.A. interest B. happiness C. success D. changeⅢ.阅读理解［2017福建］On May 5, 2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft (飞机) C919 completed its 90 minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 i s d eveloped b y C OMAC, a C hinese a ircraft c ompany. I t i s d esigned t o c ompete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers andis able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5, 555 kilometers. It’s reported thata C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an AirbusA320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, b ut a lso A merican a nd T hai c ompanies o r a irlines. C OMAC a ims t o t ake o ne f ifthof the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC”and “China”.The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”.Andthe number 19 refers to its capacity (容量) of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “the flower of modern industry”. Itis a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in thesky a nd t he s trategy (战略) o f t he n ation, C OMAC b ears t he n ation’s d ream a nd p eople’s trust. China considers it as a national pride.1.C919 is produced by _________.A. BoeingB. a Thai aircraft companyC. AirbusD. a Chinese aircraft company2.Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?A. It can carry 190 passengers at most.B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.C. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.3.Which picture shows COMAC’S aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?4.The letter C in C919 stands for _________.A. “company”B. both “COMAC” and “China”‘C. “customer”D. both “cost” and “capacity”5.The news report is written mainly to _________.A. introduce the design of C919B. describe the first flight of C919C. explain “the flower of modern industry”D. show Chinas achievements in aircraft industryⅣ.任务型完形填空［2017杭州改编］as, it, an, when, long, photo, see, close, but, beginHave y ou e ver s een a h itchhiker（搭便车的旅行者）standing b y t he s ide o f a r oad? Now drivers in Canada might see 1. _________ hitchhiker: a hitchhiking robot.One o f i ts i nventors, D avid H arris S mith, h as h itched a cross C anada t hree t imes. Smith and a friend, Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because they wanted to 2._________ if people would stop and give the robot a lift and talk to it. The robotcan chat about things it has learned, and about 3. _________ trip. You might thinkit’s a joke, 4. _________ Smith and Zeller’s experiment has a serious point: can robots and people get along?Hitchbot 5. _________ its journey in Nova Scotia in July. It has already completed a third of its 6,000 mile trip to Victoria. More than 57,000 people are following its journey6. _________ on Facebook and Twitter, and travelers have postedlots o f 7. _________ o n t he w ebsites. H itchbot h as a lso d one s ome s hopping, e aten m otoroil, and had fun with travelers. Nobody knows 8._________it will finish its journey.It might be 9. _________ than expected, but Zeller and Smith want Hitchbot to get10._________many rides as it can. It hasn’t been in a self-driving car yet, but anythingis possible!Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China’sfirst homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. ①Itis the largest and best ship China has ever built.The new ship is China’s second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. China’sfirst c arrier i s c alled L iaoning w hich b ought f rom U kraine a nd l ater r ebuilt b y C hina.The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013. ②about, meters,it, wide, 75, is, long, 315, and, meters(.) That is a bit larger than three soccerfields. The ship must be completed at sea, which will take several years.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. ③It can carried planes andtroops to war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it.Thanks to carriers, planes can fight along with warships. They allow planes to takeoff and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world.But art aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of moneyand needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000 tons of steel! It also uses complex (综合的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takesyears to build.Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to buildone. When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh country in theworld that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France,Italy and Spain.1.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。
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课时8 八年级（上）Units 5-6 Ⅰ.语法与情景对话 1.［2017武汉］—Dad, I’ll be in the final singing competition tomorrow. —Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice. A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break 2.［2017西宁］Every morning the old people enjoy in the square, singing and dancing. A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves 3.［2017安徽］Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week. A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up 4.［2017西宁］—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It be rainy,cloudy or sunny.I’m not sure. A. must B. should C. Can’t D. might 5.［2017上海］— I park my car here for a while? —No, you mustn’t.Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”? A. Would B. May C. Must D. Should 6.［2017泰安］With the development of science and technology,robot cooks in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. is appearing 7.［2017南充］—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing. —Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us it while crossing the street. A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. answered 8.［2017苏州］—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? —Just a minute. I for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. have checked 9.［2017长沙改编］—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now? —I’m watching a football match. It starts at 7∶30 p.m. and on for another one hour. A. has been B. was C. will be D. been 10. Our English teacher wants us English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read D. read to Ⅱ.完形填空 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of 1 and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks 2 computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the 3 . Just in that way, he doesn’t eat or 4 for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 5 and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the 6 . The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports. After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s 8 . He often plays soccer with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long. Now he lives a 10 and healthy life. 1. A. jobs B. exams C. friends D. toys 2. A. paying B. playing C. moving D. taking 3. A. desk B. chair C. computer D. room 4. A. drink B. sleep C. greet D. behave 5. A. bored B. amazed C. interested D. excited 6. A. theater B. hospital C. cinema D. school 7. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. paid attention to 8. A. advice B. advices C. dreams D. hobbies 9. A. And B. Unless C. Because D. Although 10. A. friendly B. happy C. humorous D. popular. Ⅲ.阅读理解 In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher asked the class to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up. Jean’s father was a crop duster(农作物喷粉作业) pilot on a farm, so Jean was very interested in planes and flying. She wrote about her dream to become an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her this was a “fairy tale(童话),” and it wasn’t a job for a woman. Jean experienced years of hurt and fear because of this discouragement until she met her English teacher Mrs. Dorothy Slaton in senior high school. Mrs. Slaton said to Jean’s class, “You have the abilities and talents. If you don’t go after(追求) your dreams after you leave school, no one will do it for you.”Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm, and with excitement, she told Mrs. Slaton all about her old dream. The teacher said, “Then do it!” So Jean did. It took her 10 years of hard work. In 1978, she became one of the first three women pilot trainers ever accepted by United Airlines and one of only 50 women airline pilots in the country at the time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain(机长) for United Airline. 1. When Jean was young, her dream was . A. to be a crop duster pilot B. to fix planes C. to be an airline pilot D. to be a teacher 2. Jean’s paper came back with an “F” because . A. her teacher told her it was a “fairy tale” B. her teacher thought it was a job for a woman C. her teacher believed in her D. her teacher didn’t like her 3. Jean spent years in becoming an airline pilot. A. fifteen B. thirteen C. ten D. eight 4. What did Mrs. Slaton mean when she talked to the class? A. Everyone should go after his or her dream. B. Everyone should have a dream after they leave school. C. Everyone should do good things to help people’s dreams. D. Everyone should have their own dreams. 5. What can we learn from this story? A. A woman can not be a pilot. B. If you have a dream, work hard for it. C. Jean’s dream didn’t come true at last. D. Teachers shouldn’t encourage their students’ dreams. Ⅳ.任务型完形填空 cross, decide, they, thin, happy, from, sudden, train, man, three Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1. kid. So he is called