2018年电大《英语II(1)》期末考试复习试题及答案
2018年度电大期末考试《英语I2》期末考试打印版重点精华参考
《英语I2》期末考试小抄重点精华参考
1.--- Have you ever tried windsurfing?
---_________C__________.
A.Yes, I did
B. No,there isn’t
C.No, I haven’t
2.--- Are you ready to order?
二、阅读理解
A.
When I first knew Mike, we lived in a small village inScotland. It was very different from Mike’s life inLondonnow. We went to school together on our bicycles. Every morning I went to his house and knocked on the door. Every morning Mike’s mum said,“I’m sorry. He’s a bit late this morning”, and so I had to wait. Each day we were late for school, and I remember the teacher got very annoyed with us. I never told her we were late because of Mike. Now, 25 years later, I play tennis with Mike. I usually drive him to the tennis club. I go to his flat and he opens the door and says,“I’m sorry. I’m a bit late today.”The only reason he wasn’t late for his own wedding is that we lied to him about the time!
电大英语II(1)历年考题及答案综合版.doc
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）A·一Afternoon，sir．Where to? A·Please get me to the airportA ．一Are you sure about that?D·Oh，yes．I’m absolutely positiveA．一Are you sure about that?A．You needn’t worry about thatC．－Can you turn down the radio, please? A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudC ．一Could you tell me where Mr．Lake is? B．At the officeE.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you areE. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D. Sorry, si r. I’m a stranger here myself H.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C. sorry, he is busy at the momentH. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? B. Who’s speakingH. — H ow’s the movie? Interesting? B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVI. — Is this the motel you mentioned? A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedI. -- I think the Internet is very helpful. A. Yes, so do II ．一In my opinion，you’d better take a couple of days off．C．I’Il take your adviceI . I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays.__ B. Neither do IL. --Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’sM．一May I know your address? A．Sure．Here you areM ·～May I help you，madam? D．Yes，I’d like 2 kil os of orangeN ．一Nice weather，isn’t it? B．Yes，it isO．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C. That’s okayW. —What if my computer doesn’t work? B. Ask Anne for helpW. What about going for a walk? A. Why not? A good ideaW. –What kind of TV program do you like best? A. It’s hard to say, actuallyW. –What’s the problem, Harry? A. I can’t remember where I left my glassesW ．一What would you like，tea or coffee? B．Coffee，pleaseW.- What subjects are you studying? B. I'm studying philosophyW.- Well, Mary, how are you? C．I'm fineW. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown. W. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? C. Of course notW. －Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? －_____.B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsW. — Would you like to see the menu? — .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderI .I think the Internet is very helpful．A．Yes，so do II·～In my opinion，yo u’d better take a c ouple of days off．A·I’11 take your advice第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)A .At present，the most important thing is that Britain needs( )more to improve the relationship with the USA．D．to doA . Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago.Who --- for? B. are you waitingA . All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ---- A. howeverA . Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization. C. originA. A lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures.B. oneB．Before I got to the cinema，the film——· A．had begunB．You must explain——how they succeeded——the experiment．C．to us。
(完整版)2018年英语二真题及答案
Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 .In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested. Student’s willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 eachparticipant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked.Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified, another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would8 subsequent experiments reproduced, this effect with otherstimuli 9 the sound of finger nails on a chalkboard andphotographs of disgusting insects.The drive to_10_is deeply rooted in humans. Much the sameas the basic drives for_11_or shelter, says Christopher Hsee ofthe University of Chicago Curiosity is often considered a goodinstinct-it can _12_New Scientific advances, for instance-butsometimes such_13_can backfire, the insight that curiosity candrive you to do _14_things is a profound one.Unhealthy curiosity is possible to 15 , however, in a finalexperiment, participants who were encouraged to 16 how theywould feel after viewing an unpleasant picture were less likelyto 17 to see such an image. These results suggest thatimagining the 18 of following through on one’s curiosityahead of time can help determine 19 it is worth the endeavor. ”Thinking about long-term 20 is key to reducing the possiblenegative effects of curiosity. Hsee says “in other words, don’t read online comments”.1. [A]Protect [B] resolve [C] discuss [D] ignore2. [A]refuse [B] wait [C] regret [D] seek3. [A]hurt [B] last [C]mislead [D] rise4. [A]alert [B] tie [C] treat [D] expose5. [A]message [B] review [C] trial [D] concept6．[A] remove [B] weaken [C] interrupt [D] deliver7．[A]when [B] if [C] though [D] unless8．[A] continue [B] happen [C] disappear [D] change9．[A] rather than [B] regardless of [C] such as [D] owing to 10．[A] discover [B] forgive [C] forget [D] disagree11．[A] pay [B] marriage [C] schooling [D] food12．[A] lead to [B]rest on [C] learn from [D] begin with13．[A] withdrawal [B] persistence [C] inquiry [D] diligence14．[A] self-reliant [B] self-destructive [C] self-evident [D] self-deceptive15．[A] define [B] resist [C]replace [D] trace16．[A] overlook [B] predict [C] design [D] conceal17．[A] remember [B] promise [C] choose [D] pretend18．[A] relief [B] plan [C] duty [D] outcome19．[A] why [B] whether [C] where [D] how20．[A] consequences [B] investments [C] strategies [D] limitationsSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering. He is a teacher at a New Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and mechanical memorization,but practical. When did it become accepted wisdom that students should be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterly overwhelmed by a broken bike chain?As Koziatek knows, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing is necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry at a graffitied desk stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum. They can also learn geometry by assembling a bicycle.But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice. Workingwith your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority. Schoolsin the family of vocational education “have thatstereotype...that it’s for kids who can’t make it academically,”he says.On one hand, that viewpoint is a logical product of America’s evolution. Manufacturing is not the economic engine that itonce was. The job security that the US economy once offered tohigh school graduates has largely evaporated. More educationis the new principle. We want more for our kids, and rightfullyso.But the headlong push into bachelor’s degrees for all –and the subtle devaluing of anything less – misses an important point: That’s not the only thing the American economy need.Yes, a bachelor’s degree opens more doors. But even now, 54percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such asconstruction and high-skill manufacturing. But only 44 percentof workers are adequately trained.In other words, at a time when the working class has turnedthe country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunitythat once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution isstaring us in the face. There is a gap in working-class jobs, butthe workers who need those jobs most aren’t equipped to do them. Koziatek’s Manchester school of Technology HighSchool is trying to fill that gap.Koziatek’s school is a wake-up call. When education becomes one-size-fits-all, it risks overlooking a nation’s diversity of gifts.21. A broken bike chain is mentioned to show students’lack of .[A] practical ability[B] academic training[C] pioneering spirit[D] mechanical memorization22. There exists the prejudice that vocational education isfor kids who .[A] have a stereotyped mind[B] have no career motivation[C] are not academically successful[D] are financially disadvantaged23. We can infer from Paragraph 5 that high schoolgraduates .[A] used to have big financial concerns[B] used to have more job opportunities[C] are reluctant to work in manufacturing[D] are entitled to more educational privileges24. The headlong push into bachelor's degrees for all .[A] helps create a lot of middle-skill jobs[B] may narrow the gap in working-class jobs[C] is expected to yield a better-trained workforce[D] indicates the overvaluing of higher education25. The author's attitude toward Koziatek’s school can be described as .[A] supportive[B] tolerant[C] disappointed[D] cautiousText 2While fossil fuels—still generate roughly 85 percent of the world’s energy supply, it’s clearer than ever that the futurebelongs to renewable sources such as wind and solar. The moveto renewables is picking up momentum around the world: Theynow account for more than half of new power sources going online.Some growth stems from a commitment by governmentsand farsighted businesses to fund cleaner energy sources. But increasingly the story is about the plummeting prices ofrenewables, especially wind and solar. The cost of solar panelshas dropped by 80 percent and the cost of wind turbines byclose to one-third in the past eight years.In many parts of the world renewable energy is already aprincipal energy source. In Scotland, for example, wind turbines provide enough electricity to power 95 percent of homes. Whilethe rest of the world takes the lead, notably China and Europe,the United States is also seeing a remarkable shift. In March, forthe first time, wind and solar power accounted for more than 10 percent of the power generated in the US, reported the USEnergy Information Administration.President Trump has underlined fossil fuels—especially coal —as the path to economic growth. In a recent speech in Iowa,he dismissed wind power as an unreliable energy source. Butthat message did not play well with many in Iowa, where windturbines dot the fields and provide 36 percent of the state’s electricity generation—and where tech giants like Microsoft are being attracted by the availability of clean energy to powertheir data centers.The question “What happens when the wind doesn’t blow or the sun doesn’t shine?” has provided a quick put-down for skeptics. But a boost in the storage capacity ofbatteries is making their ability to keep power flowing aroundthe clock more likely.The advance is driven in part by vehicle manufacturers, whoare placing big bets on battery-powered electric vehicles.Although electric cars are still a rarity on roads now, thismassive investment could change the picture rapidly in coming years.While there’s a long way to go, the trend lines for renewables are spiking. The pace of change in energy sources appears to be speeding up—perhaps just in time to have a meaningful effect in slowing climate change. What Washington does—or doesn’t do—to promote alternative energy may mean less and less at a time of a global shift in thought.26. The word “plummeting”(Line 3, Para. 2) is closest in meaning to .[A] stabilizing[B] changing[C] falling[D] rising27. According to Paragraph 3, the use of renewable energy in America .[A] is progressing notably[B] is as extensive as in Europe[C] faces many challenges[D] has proved to be impractical28. It can be learned that in Iowa, .[A] wind is a widely used energy source[B] wind energy has replaced fossil fuels[C] tech giants are investing in clean energy[D] there is a shortage of clean energy supply29. Which of the following is true about clean energy according to Paragraphs 5&6？[A] Its application has boosted battery storage.[B] It is commonly used in car manufacturing.[C] Its continuous supply is becoming a reality.[D] Its sustainable exploitation will remain difficult.30. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that renewable energy____.[A] will bring the USA closer to other countries.[B] will accelerate global environmental change.[C] is not really encouraged by the USA government.[D] is not competitive enough with regard to its cost.Text 3The power and ambition of the giants of the digital economy is astonishing-Amazon has just announced the purchase of the upmarket grocery chain Whole Foods for＄l3.5bn,but two years ago Facebook paid even more than that to acquire the WhatsApp messaging service, which doesn't have any physical product at all. What WhatsApp offered Facebook was an intricate and finely detailed web of its users' friendships and social lives.Facebook promised the European commission then that it would not link phone numbers to Facebook identities, but it broke the promise almost as soon as the deal went through. Even without knowing what was in the messages, the knowledge of who sent them and to whom was enormously revealing and still could be. What political journalist, what party whip, would not want to know the makeup of the WhatsApp groups in which Therea May's enemies are currently plotting? Itmay be that the value of Whole Foods to Amazon is not so much the 460 shops it owns, but the records of which customers have purchased what.Competition law appears to be the only way to address these imbalances of power. But it is clumsy. For one thing, it is very slow compared to the pace of Change within the digital economy. By the time a problem has been addressed and remedied it may have vanished in the marketplace, to be replaced by new abuses of power. But there is a deeper conceptual problem, too. Competition law as presently interpreted deals with financial disadvantage to consumers and this is not obvious when the users of these services don't pay for them. The users of their Services are not their customers. That would be the people who buy advertising from them-and Facebook and Google, the two virtual giants, dominate digital advertising to the disadvantage of all other media and entertainment companies.The product they're selling is data, and we, the users, convert our lives to date for the benefit of the digital giants.Just as some ants farm the bugs called aphids for the honeydew the produce when they feed, so Google farms us for the data that our digital lives yield. Ants keep predatory insects away from where their aphids feed; Gmail keeps the spamme out of our inboxes. It doesn't feel like a human or democratic relationship, even if both sides benefit.31. According to Paragraph 1, Facebook acquired WhatsApp for its .[A] digital products[B] user information[C] physical assets[D] quality service32. Linking phone numbers to Facebook identities may .[A] worsen political disputes[B] mess up customer records[C] pose a risk to Facebook users[D] mislead the European commission33. According to the author, competition law .[A] should sever the new market powers[B] may worsen the economic imbalance[C] should not provide just one legal solution[D] cannot keep pace with the changing market34. Competition law as presently interpreted can hardlyprotect Facebook users because .[A] they are not defined as customers[B] they are not financially reliable[C] the services are generally digital[D] the services are paid for by advertisers35. The ants analogy is used to illustrate .[A] a win-win business model between digital giants[B] a typical competition pattern among digital giants[C] the benefits provided for digital giants ’customers[D] the relationship between digital giants and their usersText 4To combat the trap of putting a premium on being busy, CalNewport, author of Deep Work: Rules for Focused Success in aDistracted World, recommends building a habit of “deep work”-the ability to focus without distraction.There are a number of approaches to mastering the art ofdeep work- be it lengthy retreats dedicated to a specific task;developing a daily ritual; or taking a “journalistic” approachto seizing moment of deep work when you can throughout theday. Whichever approach, the key is to determine your lengthof focus time and stick to it.Newport also recommends “deep scheduling” to combat constant interruptions and get more done in less time. “At any given point, I should have deep work scheduled for roughly thenext mouth. Once on the calendar, I protect this time like Iwould a doctor’s appointment or important meeting”, he writes.Another approach to getting more done in less time is torethink how you priorities your day – in particular how we craftour to-do lists. Tim Harford, author of Messy: The Power ofDisorder to Transform Our Lives, points to a study in the early1980s that divided undergraduates into two groups: some wereadvised to set out monthly goals and study activities; otherswere told to plan activities and goals in much more detail, dayby day.While the researchers assumed that the well-structureddaily plans would be most effective when it came to theexecution of tasks, they were wrong: the detailed daily plans demotivated students .Harford argues that inevitabledistractions often render the daily to-do list ineffective, whileleaving room for improvisation in such a list can reap the bestresults.In order to make the most of our focus and energy, we alsoneed to embrace downtime, or as Newport suggests, “be lazy”.“Idleness is not just a vacation, an indulgence or a vice; it isas indispensable to the brain as vitamin D is to the body …”[idleness]is, paradoxically, necessary to getting any work done,”he argues.Srini Pillay, an assistant professor of psychiatry at HarvardMedical School, believes this counterintuitive link betweendowntime and productivity may be due to the may our brainsoperate. When our brains switch between being focused andunfocused on a task, they tend to be more efficient.“What people don’t realise is that in order to completethese tasks they need to use both the focus and unfocus circuitsin their brain,” says Pillay.36. The key to mastering the art of deep work is to .[A] keep to your focus time[B] list your immediate tasks[C] make specific daily plans[D] seize every minute to work37. The study in the early 1980s cited by Harford showsthat .[A] distractions may actually increase efficiency.[B] daily schedules are indispensable to studying[C] students are hardly motivated by monthly goals[D] detailed plans may not be as fruitful as expected38. According to Newport, idleness is .[A] a desirable mental state for busy people.[B] a major contributor to physical health[C] an effective way to save time and energy[D] an essential factor in accomplishing any work39. Pillay believes that our brains’ shift between being focused and unfocused .[A] can result in psychological well-being[B] can bring about greater efficiency[C] is aimed at better balance in work[D] is driven by task urgency40. This text is mainly about .[A] ways to relieve the tension of busy life[B] approaches to getting more done in less time[C] the key to eliminating distractions[D] the cause of the lack of focus timePart BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subtitles from the list A-G for each numbered paragraph (41-45). There are two extra subtitles which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A.Just say itB.Be presentC.Pay a unique compliment, places, thingsE.Find the “me too”sF.Skip the small talkG.Ask for an opinionFive ways to make conversation with anyoneConversations are links, which means when you have aconversation with a new person a link gets formed and everyconversation you have after that moment will strengthen thelink.You meet new people every day: the grocery worker, thecab driver, new people at work or the security guard at the door.Simply starting a conversation with them will form a link.Here are five simple ways that you can make the first moveand start a conversation with strangers.41、______________________________________________Suppose you are in a room with someone you don’t know and something within you says “I want to talk with this person”-this is something that mostly happens with all of us. Youwanted to say something-the first word –but it just won’tcome out, it feels like it is stuck somewhere. I know the feelingand here is my advice: just get it out.Just think: what is the worst that could happen? They won’t talk with you? Well, they are not talking with you now!I truly believe that once you get that first word outeverything else will just flow. So keep it simple: “Hi”，“Hey”or “Hello”- do the best you can to gather all of theenthusiasm and energy you can , put on a big smile and say“Hi”。
2018年电大英语1期末考试复习题库及答案
2018年电大英语1考试题库及答案真题一第一部分交际用语，阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A( Right)，不恰当的选B(Wrong)：1、- Do you like your job? - I'm a nurse.（ B ） A. Right B．Wrong2、- Have you been to America? - I've never been there but I hope to go there in the future. ( A ) A. Right B．Wrong3、- Where did you go for your holiday? （ B ） - Two years ago. A. Right B．Wrong4、- Hello. Is that Ivydale Guesthouse? ( A ) - Yes, it is.Can I help you? A. Right B．Wrong5、- Have you had a good day? ( A ) - Yes, but I'm very tired. A. Right B．Wrong第二部分词汇与结构，阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项：6、I'm not helping you. You must wash your socks ( B ) A. you B．yourself C．itself7、A: ( B ) is at the door? B: It must be our new neighbor, Mrs Jones. A. What B．Who C．Which8、We used to ( A ) bicycles to go to work. A. ride B．riding C．to ride9、Her homework is ( A ) in her class. A. the best B. good C. better10、It's ( B )to learn how to play tennis. . A. easily B. easy C. lazy11、My parents have ( B ) been to the Great Wall. A. sometime B. never . C. yet12、A: What does she ( A ) ? B: Oh, she's very beautiful with long dark hair. A. looklike B. take after C. like13、The baby was named ( A ) his grandfather. A. after B. in C. to14、If I ( B ) you, I would buy a house at the seaside. A. was B. were C. am15、I ( A ) her my computer last weekend. A. lent B. hired C. returned16、If I( A ) Peter, I ( A )him about the meeting:' A. see, will tell B. see, tell C. will see, tell17、With his help, you will have( C )to worry about. A. something B. anything C. nothing18、China and Canada are( A )the same size. A. about B. under C. over19、He bought two books. ( A )she. A. So did B. So was C. So does20、The man is( C ). He is rude to others. A. polite B. impossible C. impolite21、Tianjin is a two-hour journey( C )Beijing. A. across B. in C. from22、( B )they landed, they went to the conference. A. Until B. After C. When23、- Would you like to go to the cinema? - I'd( B )to go to the museum. A. rather B. prefer C. have24、This sweater is not ( C ) for me. I need a bigger size. A. enough big B. smaller C. big enough25、( B )the rain and the wind, he came on time. A. Apart from B. In spite of C. Although第三部分句型转换，根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子：26、It was too hot.I couldn't open the window.（用but将两句连成一句）答：It was too hot, but I couldn't open the window.27、"Can you phone me later, Susan?n said David.（用ask, to改写句子）答：David asked Susan to phone him later.28、He didn't run fast. He didn't catch the bus．（用enough-- to改写句子）答：He didn't run fast enough to catch the bus.29、They smashed the window.（将句子改成被动语态）答：The window was smashed (by them).30、Tim didn't stay in the meeting. He left the office．（用instead of将两句连成一句）答：Instead of staying in the meeting, Tim left the office.第四部分阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A,B.C三个选项中选出一个正确答案：.Mary has just returned to the USA after studying in England for three years. She decided to study at a British university rather than an American one because her mother is from England and she wanted to get to know her mother's family better. She studiedEnglish Literature at Goldsmiths' College, which is in London. She lived with her grandmother while she was studying. The college was recommended by a friend's' brotherwho had studied in England for his MBA. Mary told her friends that she was going to return to Europeto work because she had enjoyed her time in England so much.31、Mary is now in ( B )． A. England B．the USA C．France32、She studied at( A )umversity. A.a British B.an American C．a Chinese33、Most probably,her grandmother( C ). A.worked in the college B.studied English Literature C.lived in London34、Her friend's brother recommended her to( B ). A. study for her MBA B．study in the college C．work for his company35、Mary would return to Europe to( C ). A. study B.spend her holiday C．work阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right)，还是错误(Wrong)：When I leave university in July,I don't want to get a job straightaway. I've worked hard for 3 years, and now I need a long holiday. I'll have to work for the rest of my life, sonow is a good time to take a break.I'd like to travel around the world for a few months. I've already bought a ticket to go and visit my relatives in New Zealand. I leave on August 14th. I plan to work there for a while. On the way back from there I hope to visit an old friend of mine in America, and l want to go to Canada as well.I might stop in some other places, too.I haven't decided yet.When I finish travelling, 1 will have to get.a job. I studied economics at BristolUniversity, and my father works in a bank, so I-ll probably work there at first. I'm not looking forward to that, but l want to buy a house one day, so I'II have to earn some money.36、I want to get a job as soon as possible. ( B ) A．Right B．Wrong37、I'11 first go to New Zealand. ( A ) A. Right B．Wrong38、I have relatives in America. ( B ) A. Right B．Wrong39、I'11 probably work in a bank first. ( A ) A．Right B．Wrong40、I want to earn enough money to buy a car. ( B ) A．Right B．Wrong第五部分翻译英译汉，将下列英文句子翻译成中文：41、Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress. 答：桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。
2018年电大开放英语3(本科英语2(1))期末考试复习题及答案
开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(一) I．交际用语1.I think the Internet is very helpful. —A. Yes, so do I .2. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. — C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now3. Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport4. —Can I help you to get it down?C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you5. —I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out6. —Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7. —Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to order8. —What if my computer doesn’t work?B. Ask Anne for help9. —How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV10. —Is this the motel you mentioned?B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedII．词汇与结构1．At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs to do more to improve the relationship with the USA. 2．After checking the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.3．Ann is studying politics at university. 4．After winning the bid, major construction began in Beijing.5．A lecture hall is one where students attend lectures.6．Be sure to bring your wife when you come here this evening.7．Before she left on the trip, she _ had trained hard.8．---Can I get you a couple of tea? That’s very nice of you9．Don’t worry. There is enough room for all your books here.10．What fine weather it is! 11．Bidding for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. 12．Everything would have been destroyed if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. 13．Her parents died when she was veryyoung, so she was brought up by her aunt.14．What he said is quite right.15．He kept the light in his room burningthe whole night.16．He keeps looking at himself in themirror.17．He was over the moon about his newjob.18．He has been in danger in hospital for amonth.19．He spends a quarter of the daysleeping.20．He is the man Whose dog bit me.21．It happened on a winter night.22．If you Won’t stop smoking, you canonly expect to have a bad cough.23．It’s not safe playing in the street.24．Leave it with me and I’ll see what Ican do.25．I don’t suppose he will attend themeeting, will he?26．I think all these are main points worthyof much attention.27．I have given up eating meat.28．I know it isn’t important but I can’thelp thinking about it.29．I’m tired. I have been working veryhard. A. have30．Linda offered him her congratulationson his passing the college entrance exams.31．Mr. White has a wife and three childrento ___raise___32．Mary forgot to write a letter to hermother, so she wrote to her just now.33．Not only I but also Jane and Mary aretired of having one examination afteranother.34．Our plane _ took off __ from London at7:00 yesterday evening.35．On his first sea voyage , he was stillquite young but showed great courage toface the storm.36．She’s unlucky, and she’s alwayssuffering __ill____ luck one after another.37．She has lived here __for__ three years.38．Time is money! We should __ makegood use of ____ our time.39．They _ watched ___ the train until itdisappeared in the distance.40．That’s all settled. It needn’t be talkedabout.41．The bedroom needs decorating.42．--- What’s happened to Tom?He’s been taken to hospital.43．---Which do you like better, realmovies ___or__ cartoons? ---- I prefercartoons _to_ real movies.44．What a fool I have been! Why didn’t Ithink of that before?45．We must make a difference between_spoken____ language and writtenlanguage.46．We used to swim every day when wewere children.47．You must explain __to us__ how theysucceeded ___in__ the experiment.48．You look __ tired _____. What _ have___ you __ been doing ___?第一部分交际用语阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
电大英语II(1)考试参考答案
61、Before she began to study at Beijing university, she had worked in a factory for five years.
59、Are you free in July? No, I am studying with my parents in July.
60、Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago, who are you waiting for?
17、——I have not seen Belly for 10 years.——Neither have I.
18、——I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised.—Do not worry, he always keeps his word.
39、——What would you like, tea or coffee?——Coffee, please.
39、——What’s the weather like in your hometown?——It’s cold in winter and hot in summer.
40、——Which language do you speak at home?——English, most of the time.
10、——Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo?——On your right, it’ll leave in 5 minutes.
11、——Have you got a table for four, waiter?——Yes, sure. This way, please..
电大本科汉语言文学《英语II》试题及答案
10中央广播电视大学 2018-2018 学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语 II （1）注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束 后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
监考人收完考卷和答题纸 后才可离开考场。
一、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的 指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语（共计 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 小题：阅读下面的小对话，从 A.B.C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项．并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. -Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. sorry, he is busy at the moment B ． No, you can'tC ． Sorry, you can't2. -What about going for a walk?A ． Why not?A good ideaB ． That's all rightC ． Walking is good to you3. -What's the problem, Harry?A ． No problemB. 1 can't remember where I left my glasses C ． No trouble at all4. -What kind of TV program do you like best?A ． I'm too busy to sayB.I only watch them at weekendC. It's hard to say, actually5. -Can you turn down the radio, please?A ． Oh,l knowB. I'm sorry,I didn't realize it was that loudC ． Please forgive me 第二部分词汇与结构（ 20 分，每小题 2 分）6-15 小题：阅读下面的句子，从 A\B\C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
18年电大英语2形考答案(1)
一．listening（一）Listen and choose the correct answer. 听录音，选择正确答案。
（每小题1分，共10分）题目1Peter （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. finished work a short time agoB. is still workingC. finished work a long time ago 正确答案是：finished work a short time ago题目2You （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. can’t smoke in your office, but can smoke in the canteenB. can’t smoke in the canteen, but can smoke in your officeC. can’t smoke anywhere正确答案是：can’t smoke in the canteen, but can smoke in your office 题目3The dog （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. bit both Mary and PeterB. only bit MaryC. only bit Peter 正确答案是：only bit Mary题目4The chef （）when the speaker saw him. 请听录音：选择一项：A. finished making the pizzaB. was making the pizzaC. was going to make the pizza 正确答案是：was making the pizza题目5The speaker （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. is asking a questionB. is giving informationC. is offering to do something 正确答案是：is asking a question题目6 The speaker （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. wants a new jobB. will probably get a new jobC. has a new job 正确答案是：wants a new job题目7Peter （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. doesn’t usually drink beerB. usually drinks beerC. doesn’t normally drink coffee正确答案是：doesn’t usually drink beer题目8The speaker has worked at the same place for （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. 37 yearsB. 24 yearsC. 13 years 正确答案是：13 years题目9 Sheila （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. wants Mary to marry that manB. wants to marry that manC. wants to marry the speaker 正确答案是：wants to marry that man题目10 The speaker （）. 请听录音：选择一项：A. doesn’t like coffee, but his wife doesB. and his wife both like coffeeC. and his wife both dislike coffee 正确答案是：and his wifeboth dislike coffee（二）Listen and choose the correct answer. 听录音并选择正确答案。
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电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库一、交际英语1、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ________A：Never mindB：I'm glad you like it.C：Please don't say so.D：No, It's not so good.答案： B2、Would you go to the concert with me?__________, but I'm very busy now.A：I'd like toB：SureC：No problemD：Certainly答案： A3、- Thank you for inviting me.- ____________A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C4、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _____________. A：call my CharlesB：call me at CharlesC：call me CharlesD：call Charles me答案： C5、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _________________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A：I beg your pardon?B：What do you mean?C：You're welcome.D：Mm, let me think.答案： D二、阅读理解1、 Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. 威克斯老师正在读报纸上的一个故事给她班上的学生听。
The story said:"Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel?" The doctors in Children's Hospital are asking for money for children's toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep the sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story，she said，"This story gave me an idea.""You want us to bring some money for the toys." "We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, "said the boys and the girls one after another. "Well, your ideas would be nice, "Mrs. Weeks said， "but mine is different.""We could make some toys, "shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. "Do you think you could make toys?" she asked."Yes, yes, "the whole class answered."Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow, "said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon，Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. So did the children in the class.A few days later，Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class:Some school pupils brought toys to Children's Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctors said，"We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say，'THANK YOU，GRADE THREE.'"(1)、The first newspaper story was mainly about sick children in children's Hospital. A：TB：F答案： A(2)、Let the class make some toys and give them to the children in the hospital was in Mrs. Weeks' mind.A：TB：F答案： A(3)、At first，the doctors in Children's Hospital wanted to get some money to buy toys for the sick children.A：TB：F答案： A(4)、From the passage we can learn that what Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to ask her class to save money for toys.A：TB：F答案： B(5)、The author's tone in this passage is enthusiastic.A：TB：F答案： A2、Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. 在英国，住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。
Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. HostelsCheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable － almost like bargain hotels.Youth HotelsFounded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.B&BsThe B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts youat the heart of the local community.Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.(1)、In this passage the author mainly ________.A：tells us where to stay while visiting BritainB：advises readers to pay a visit to BritainC：introduces the wonderful public services in BritainD：gives us some information about British life答案： A(2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors.A：Pubs & InnsB：Youth HotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案： B(3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________.A：Pubs & InnsB：Youth HotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案： D(4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.A：Pubs & InnsB：Youth HotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案： C(5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.答案： B三、词汇与语法1、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A：hearB：being heardC：be heardD：hearing答案： D2、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet. A：sadB：satisfiedC：evilD：joyful答案： A3、He is interested ______football, but not good at it.A：atB：inC：onD：of答案： B4、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side. A：wideB：so wideC：wide enoughD：enough wide答案： C5、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A：wasB：wereC：isD：are答案： C四、完型填空It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. 对做同样工作的两个人支付不同的报酬，这看上去很不公平。