英语语音教程汇总
英语语音教程汇总

1 音节(Syllables )英语中一个元音构成一个音节,一个元音加上一个或一个以上的辅音也只构成一个音节。
如:I /ai/ , it /it/, ,bite /bait/, thrift/ θrift /2 重读音节Stressed syllables单音节词都有一个重读音节,但不标出重音符号。
双音节或多音节词有一个音节的元音比其它音节的元音长而响亮,这个长而响亮的音节称为重读音节.有些多音节词中除了主重音(Primary Stress),还可以有次重音(Secondary Stress)。
重音符号表在重读音节的左上角,次重音符号标在左下角。
我们用“—”表示重读元音,用“.”表示弱读元音,这样把单词中音的长度、响亮度和音调高低用图解表示出来。
3 英语单词重音可遵循以下规律:1 )双音节词作为名词,重音在第一个音节;作为动词,重音在第二个音节。
•名词动词’Record ['rekɔːd] re’cord[ri'kɔ:d;]’Object ['ɔbdʒikt] ob’ject [əb'dʒekt]2) 复合名词重音一般在第一个音节上’B lackboard ’H andbag’B ookstore ’classroom复合动词重音一般在第二个音节上Short’changell-’treat3 )有些复合词有双重重音’A rm’chair ’kind’hearted’four-’footed ’Second-’handed4 )少数复合词重音在第二音节What’ever who’ever your’self through’out英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。
国际音标(英语语音)元音单元音前元音[i:] [i] [e] [æ]中元音[ʌ] [ə:] [ə]后元音[u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:] 双元音开合双元音[ei] [ai] [ɔi] [əu] [au]集中双元音[iə] [εə] [uə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p] [t] [k]浊辅音[b] [d] [g]摩擦音清辅音[f] [s] [ʃ] [θ] [h]浊辅音[v] [z] [ʒ] [ð]破擦音清辅音[tʃ] [tr] [ts]浊辅音[dʒ] [dr] [dz]鼻音(浊辅音)[m] [n] [ŋ]舌则音(浊辅音)[l] [r]半元音(浊辅音)[w] [j]英语发音器官图英国英语辅音表发音部位发音方式双唇唇齿齿齿龈齿龈硬腭舌前硬腭软颚声门舌前齿龈爆破音清P t k浊 b d g摩擦音清 f θs ʃh浊v ðz ʒr 破擦音清tʃ浊dʒ鼻音浊m n ŋ舌侧音浊l半元音浊w j规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则在浊辅音和元音后面 [d]Called borrowedmoved [mu:vd] enjoyedWelcomedanswered在清辅音后面 [t]askedfinishedhelped[helpt]passed [pa:st]reached在[t]音后面 [id]wanted['wCntid] started['sta:tid] [d]音后面[id]needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid]0补充说明:规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
pep英语语音知识汇总

PEP英语语音知识汇总一、元音字母的发音1. a的发音:在开音节中发[eɪ],在闭音节中发[æ]。
2. e的发音:在开音节中发[iː],在闭音节中发[e]。
3. i的发音:在开音节中发[aɪ],在闭音节中发[ɪ]。
4. o的发音:在开音节中发[əʊ],在闭音节中发[ɒ]。
5. u的发音:在开音节中发[juː],在闭音节中发[ʌ]。
二、辅音字母的发音1. b的发音:发[b]音,如:bag。
2. c的发音:在e、i、y前发[s],如:city;在其他字母前发[k],如:cat。
3. d的发音:发[d]音,如:dog。
4. f的发音:发[f]音,如:fish。
5. g的发音:在e、i、y前发[g],如:give;在其他字母前发[dʒ],如:go。
6. h的发音:发[h]音,如:hat。
7. j的发音:发[dʒ]音,如:jeep。
8. k的发音:发[k]音,如:key。
9. l的发音:发[l]音,如:leg。
10. m的发音:发[m]音,如:man。
11. n的发音:发[n]音,如:no。
12. p的发音:发[p]音,如:pen。
13. q的发音:发[kjuː]音,如:queue。
14. r的发音:发[r]音,如:run。
15. s的发音:在e、i、y前发[s],如:is;在其他字母前发[z],如:sun。
16. t的发音:发[t]音,如:table。
17. v的发音:发[v]音,如:vee。
18. w的发音:发[w]音,如:we。
19. x的发音:在词尾时发[ks],如:box;在词中时发[gz],如:six。
20. y的发音:在开音节中发[aɪ],在闭音节中发[j],如:yes。
21. z的发音:发[z]音,如:zoo。
英标表48个发音教学

英标表48个发音教学一、元音(20个)1. 长元音(5个)- /ɑ:/:发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,舌尖不抵下齿,双唇稍收圆。
例如:car(汽车),far(远的)。
- /ɔ:/:由/ɔ/滑向/:/,双唇收得又圆又小,并向前突出,舌尖不触下齿,舌身往后缩。
如:dog(狗)中的“o”字母在英式发音中发/ɔ:/。
- /ɜ:/:舌身尽量向硬腭尽量抬起,舌尖不触下齿,舌位接近半高,双唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。
例如:bird(鸟),nurse(护士)。
- /u:/:双唇收圆,突出成小孔,并尽量突出,舌尖尽量后缩,舌尖不触下齿,舌身后缩。
如:blue(蓝色),ruler(尺子)。
- /əʊ/:由/ə/滑向/ʊ/,由扁平到收圆。
例如:go(去)。
2. 短元音(7个)- /ʌ/:舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌身向硬腭尽量抬起,嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。
如:bus(公共汽车),cup(杯子)。
- /ɒ/:双唇收圆,稍突出,舌尖不触下齿,舌身尽量往后缩。
例如:box(盒子),hot(热的)。
- /əʊ/:由/ə/滑向/ʊ/,由扁平到收圆。
例如:go(去)。
- /u/:双唇收圆,稍突出,舌尖离开下齿,舌身后缩,舌尖不触下齿。
例如:book(书),look(看)。
- /e/:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬腭尽量抬起,嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。
例如:pen(钢笔),red(红色)。
- /æ/:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬腭尽量抬起,嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。
例如:cat(猫),map(地图)。
3. 双元音(8个)- /eɪ/:由/e/滑向/ɪ/,舌尖抵住下齿,舌前部向硬腭尽量抬起,由扁平到收窄。
例如:cake(蛋糕),name(名字)。
- /aɪ/:由/a/滑向/ɪ/,舌尖抵住下齿,舌身尽量向硬腭抬起,由张大到收窄。
例如:bike(自行车),ice(冰)。
- /ɔɪ/:由/ɔ/滑向/ɪ/,双唇由扁平到收圆。
例如:boy(男孩)。
- /əʊ/:由/ə/滑向/ʊ/,由扁平到收圆。
英语语音教程 (1)

Organs of Articulation and English Phonemes
Organs of Articulation 发音器官
1. 上唇upper lip 3. 上齿upper teeth 5. 齿龈隆骨upper teeth ridge 7. 软腭soft palate 9. 舌端the tip of the tongue 11. 舌后the back of the tongue 13. 声带vocal cords 15. 咽头pharynx 17. 鼻腔nasal cavity
Organs of Articulation and English Phonemes
Classification of Consonants 辅音的分类
The lips, the tongue, the soft palate with the uvula, the vocal cords and the lower jaw are very active in the articulation of speech sounds. So speech sounds are produced by the vibration of the vocal cords and the definite movement of these organs of speech.
English Phonemes 音素
There are 48 phonemes in English, among which 20 are vowels and 48 are consonants. When they are drawn near together, they are made to vibrate by the air coming from the lungs, thus producing voice. When we pronounce vowels and voice consonants, the vocal cords are drawn near together and vibrate. When we pronounce voiceless consonants, the vocal cords are kept apart and, of course, do not vibrate.
英语语音基础知识归纳总结

英语语音基础知识归纳总结英语语音是学习英语的重要一环,它包括音标、音素、音节、重音等内容。
本文将对英语语音基础知识进行归纳总结,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握英语语音。
1. 音标(Phonetic Symbols)音标是表示语音的符号,它能够准确地表示英语中的各种音素。
英语中常用的音标包括国际音标(International Phonetic Alphabet,简称IPA)和美式音标(American Phonetic Alphabet,简称APA)。
音标的使用能够帮助我们正确地发音,并且提高听力理解能力。
2. 音素(Phonemes)音素是构成语言声音系统的最小单位,它是区分词义的基本要素。
英语中有约40个音素,包括元音、辅音和半元音。
在学习英语时,我们需要掌握这些音素的发音特点,并且能够正确地辨认和发出这些音素。
3. 元音(Vowels)元音是指发音时,舌头不接触其他任何部位,声音通过口腔直接发出的音素。
英语中有12个单元音和8个双元音。
单元音包括/i:/、/ɪ/、/e/、/æ/、/ɑ:/、/ʌ/、/ɔ:/、/ʊ/、/u:/、/ə/、/ɒ/和/ɜ:/。
双元音包括/eɪ/、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/aʊ/、/əʊ/、/ɪə/、/eə/和/ʊə/。
掌握元音的发音规律是学好口语的基础。
4. 辅音(Consonants)辅音是指发音时,声音需要通过舌头、牙齿、唇等部位的阻塞或摩擦才能发出的音素。
英语中有大约24个辅音。
辅音的发音规律相对复杂,需要通过不断练习和模仿来掌握。
5. 音节(Syllables)音节是词的发音单位,它由一个或多个音素组成。
英语中的音节有三种类型:开音节、闭音节和开合音节。
开音节是指以元音结尾的音节,如“me”、“go”;闭音节是指以辅音结尾的音节,如“cat”、“sit”;开合音节是指以元音加辅音结尾的音节,如“must”、“help”。
6. 重音(Stress)重音是指在一个词中着重发音的音节,它在词的发音中起到非常重要的作用。
英语语音教程_辅音

/p/---Dialogue
“Passports, Please” (Mr. And Mrs. Chapman are at the airport. They have
just gotten off the plane from Paris.) Official: Passport, Please. Mr. Chapman: I think I’ve lost our passports, Pam. Mrs. Chapman: Oh, Peter, how could you be so stupid?
These stops are among the most frequent sounds in English and have fairly consistent spellings.
Introduction
爆破音是由在口腔中发音器官中的某部位对 气流形成阻塞,气流从口腔中冲破阻碍爆破而 成, 其特点是一发即止,不能拖音.
Unit 2
Consonants: Stops
Consonants Chart
双唇 唇齿 齿音 齿龈音 齿龈后 硬腭 软腭 声门
爆破 清 [p]
[t]
浊 [b]
[d]
摩擦 清
[f] [T] [s] [S]
浊
[v] [D] [z] [Z]
破擦 清
[tS]
浊
[dZ]
鼻音
[m]
[n]
舌边/旁流
[l]
[k] [g]
辅音 /p/
Producing sound The /p/ sound is made by closing the
mouth and pushing the lips apart. The teeth are apart, but not shown. The tongue is in the middle of the mouth. Air is blown through quickly.
英语语音语调简明教程

not hot dog sorry fog blog clock
/u:/ /u/
room moon noon choose tool fool school good took cook look book put
/ə:/ /ə/
bird first nurse purple
/∫/ /З/
shape shame shine show should
measure pleasure occasion persuasion
/t∫/ /dЗ/
chair child children church
orange age large college juice
/t∫/ /dЗ/
/ei/
/i:/---/ei/
sea—say green—grain sheep—shape
great---greet real---rail wheel---whale
/ai/ /æ / /e/
sad---side smell---smile child
cat---kite fell---file
b. [ j ] 与 [ d ] 相邻时, [ j ] 受了邻音 [ d ] 的影响变成了[ ӡ ], 与[ d ]一起构 成了[dӡ ], 例如:Did you do it? 中的 [did ju:] 可以读成 [ didӡu: ]。 又如:Would you like to go with me?
Weak forms:
and
/nd/
new night name now noon moon kind fine wine
English sing song thing finger wing
英语语音教程

英语语音教程
英语语音教程:发音练习
今天我们将学习一些常见的发音练习,帮助您提高英语语音准确性。
请记住,在进行这些练习时,注重发音和声音的清晰度。
1. “th”音练习
口腔微张,舌头轻触上齿龈,发出清音的“th”音。
尝试发出
单词“think” 和“thanks”的正确发音。
2. 元音音素练习
发出不同的元音音素,如“a”、“e”、“i”、“o”和“u”。
练习发音,并记住每个元音音素的发音位置和嘴唇的形状。
3. 辅音音素练习
练习发出不同的辅音音素,如“b”、“d”、“f”、“k”和“p”。
请
注意舌头、唇和喉部的位置,并努力使每个音素清晰可辨。
4. 重音练习
在单词中找到重音所在的音节,并加强发音。
练习单词如“photograph”、“entertainment”、“communication” 和“opportunity”的重音发音。
5. 连读练习
练习单词、短语和句子之间的连读。
尝试将不同的音素组合
在一起,并确保自然过渡,以获得流畅的语音。
这些练习将帮助您加强英语语音技巧。
请每天练习一段时间,并尽量与英语母语者练习口语交流以加强语音的应用能力。
祝您学有所获!。
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1 音节(Syllables )英语中一个元音构成一个音节,一个元音加上一个或一个以上的辅音也只构成一个音节。
如:I /ai/ , it /it/, ,bite /bait/, thrift/ θrift /2 重读音节Stressed syllables单音节词都有一个重读音节,但不标出重音符号。
双音节或多音节词有一个音节的元音比其它音节的元音长而响亮,这个长而响亮的音节称为重读音节.有些多音节词中除了主重音(Primary Stress),还可以有次重音(Secondary Stress)。
重音符号表在重读音节的左上角,次重音符号标在左下角。
我们用“—”表示重读元音,用“.”表示弱读元音,这样把单词中音的长度、响亮度和音调高低用图解表示出来。
3 英语单词重音可遵循以下规律:1 )双音节词作为名词,重音在第一个音节;作为动词,重音在第二个音节。
•名词动词’Record ['rekɔːd] re’cord[ri'kɔ:d;]’Object ['ɔbdʒikt] ob’ject [əb'dʒekt]2) 复合名词重音一般在第一个音节上’B lackboard ’H andbag’B ookstore ’classroom复合动词重音一般在第二个音节上Short’changell-’treat3 )有些复合词有双重重音’A rm’chair ’kind’hearted’four-’footed ’Second-’handed4 )少数复合词重音在第二音节What’ever who’ever your’self through’out英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。
英语发音器官图英国英语辅音表规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则在浊辅音和元音后面 [d]Called borrowedmoved [mu:vd] enjoyedWelcomedanswered在清辅音后面 [t]askedfinishedhelped[helpt]passed [pa:st]reached在[t]音后面 [id]wanted['wCntid] started['sta:tid] [d]音后面[id]needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid]0补充说明:规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed,clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used,move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,先把 y 变成 i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married第一课/i: /bee [bi:]please [pli:z]teacher[ti:tʃə]meet[mi:t]meat [mi:t]seat [si:t]sweet [swi:t]leaf [li:f]tea [ti:]1 Please have a seat.2 Please make yourself at home.3 Eat more fish, less meat. Fish is better for your health.4 Seeing is believing. I don't believe what I hear. I only believe what I see.5 I'm proud to be Chinese. I'm proud to be an international Chinese./I /ticket [‘t i kit]build [bild]difficult [‘dɪfɪkəlt]sit [sɪt]sister [‘sɪsɪtə]give [ɡɪv]busy [‘bɪzɪ]1 I'm finished. It's very good. It was delicious.2 The food here is terrific. I love it. It's out of this world.3 I've just finished reading this book. It's very good.4 Please give me a minute. Let me think about this.5 It's not very difficult. It's very easy.6 It's a little bit too big./e /welcome [‘welkəm]bed [bed]red[red]west[west]best[best]friend[frend]hello[he’ləu]everyone[‘evriwʌn]1 Breakfast is ready, eat it before it's get cold.2 When will it be ready?3 Let's get together soon.4 Well, Let's get everything ready.5 Every day and in every way, everything is getting better and better.6 Better late than never.7 Better to do well than to say well.8 East or west, home is the best./æ/apple [‘æpl]cat [kæt]hat[hæt]cat[kæt]bad[bæd]happy[‘hæpi]have[hæv]family[‘fæmili]1 That's fantastic. That's absolutely fantastic.2What happened? Why are you so mad?3 I have a happy family. My families are always talking and laughing4 I have to call you back. I'm busy now.5 I can't stand your bad habits.6 Every moment in life matters. Live in a moment.7 What's your action plan?8 Grab every chance to practice your English. Practice is the only secret to success.第二课[ʌ]bus [bʌs]money [‘mʌni]cup [kʌp]shut[ʃʌt]dust[dʌst]1 What's up? Nothing much.2 Hurry up!3 I'm coming. Don't rush me.4 How can you eat so much, that's disgusting.5 I send my parents some money once a month.6 Enough is enough. Just shut up.7 I study English just for fun. I have no pressure.[ə:]/ ɜ:/girl [ɡə:l]perfect [‘pə:fikt]birthday [‘bə:θdei]first[fə:st]bird[bə:d]work[wə:k]word[wə:d]world[wə:ld]early[‘ə:li]1 My tooth really hurts. My whole mouth hurts. I have to go to the dentist.2 I'm leaving now. I have to work early tomorrow.3 Words are not for hurting other people. Words are for encouraging other people.4 Confident people never get hurt. They learn from everything.5 The situation is getting worse and worse. I don't know what to do. Can you help me?6 You can always turn to me for help. I'm always here for you.7 That's a per fect solution. I’m sure it'll work.8First come, first serve.9 The early birds catch the worm.10 A bird in a hand is worth two in the bush.[ə]doctor [‘dɔktə]America [ə’merikə]possible [‘pɔsəbl]brother[‘brʌðə]mother[’mʌðə]sister[‘sistə]about[ə‘baut]China[’tʃainə]1Sorry to bother you, but I have a question.2 My mother is a doctor, and my father is a teacher. We all learn English together.3 I hope the weather would get better. I’m sick of this wet weather.4 Better luck next time.5 I can never remember grammar rules; sentences are a better way to learngrammar.6 Never stop trying, never give up. Never say impossible to yourself!7 Would you please do me a favor? Can you teach me how to pronounce thisword?8 I discovered another great restaurant near my house.第三课[u:]food [fu:d]fruit [fru:t]too / tu:/rude /ru:d/soon/su:n/room / ru:m /blue / blu:/1. That's cool. I really like your school.2. We have something really cool to show you.3. What kind of food do you like? Spicy food or seafood?4. I'll be back soon. Please wait for a few minutes.5. Don't lose the opportunity.6. That news seems far too good to be true.7. It's our duty to reduce pollution and protect our environment.8. I feel so blue; I don't know what to do.[u]foot [fʊt]book [bʊk]cook [kʊk]put[pʊt]push[pʊʃ]pull[pʊl]look[lʊk]good[ɡʊd]1. How do I look? Do I look good?2. You push and I'll pull. Just be careful.3. We should study. We shouldn't waste our time.4. She is good-looking woman. She also has a good personality.5. I'd like to book a table for two tonight.6. Could you take a look at this for me?7. Don't push yourself too hard. Relax.[ɔ:]fork [fɔ:k]reporter [ri’pɔ:tə]daughter [‘dɔ:tə]walk [wɔ:k]draw [drɔ:]floor [flɔ:]order [ɔ:də]warm [wɔ:m]1. Can I have some more? This soup is really good.2. I like sports very much. I play sports every day. I am good at many sports.3. I wasn't born yesterday. Don't try to trick me.4. It's very important to read English every morning.5. My office is on the fourth floor. It is the second door on the left.6. Are you ready to order or would you like to look at the menu for any longer.7. I was born in the northern part of China.8. The murder took place at 4 in the morning.9. I got a perfect score on my last English test.10. Good English will open the door to a good future.[ɔ]dog [dɔɡ]god [ɡɔd]drop [drɔp]boss [bɔs]impossible [im’pɔsəbl]soft [sɔft]wash [wɔʃ]1. It's not your fault. It's all my fault. I'm to blame.2. Let's walk to the office. Walking is good for our health.3. My son and daughter-in-law are visiting me this fall.4. I'd like to talk to you. Do you have time?5. Price goes before fall.6. He almost always walks to work.7. I always thought I would go abroad someday./ɑ:/laugh [lɑ:f]star [stɑ:]last [lɑ:st]passport [‘pɑ:spɔ:t]are [ɑ:]car [kɑ:]hard [hɑ:d]far [fɑ:]1 You're so smart. You’re so charming.2 I want to be an English speaking star. I want to speak amazing English.3 It's getting harder and harder to live without a car. I really want to buy a car.4 Would you like to come to my party? I really want to come.5 My English is far from perfect. I have a hard time with my pronunciation.6 We must stop harming the environment. We have to work harder to take care of the earth.7 I don't have any cash with me. Can I pay by credit card?8 You're not allowed to park your car here. You can park in the parking lot over here.9 You have a very charming personality. I'm sure you'll go far in your life.10 Please pardon me for interrupting you. I'm sorry to bother you.第四课[ei]steak [steik]cake [keik]late[leit]May[mei]face[feis]hate[heit]name[neim]today[tə‘dei]I feel great today. Today is a great day. It's great to be alive.2. I'll meet you at the railway station. Please wait for me.3. Eat here or take away? T ake away.4. My experience of learning English is very painful. I hate English and my first English teacher.5. Everyone makes mistakes. Don't worry about it. Learn from you mistakes.6. Life is an ongoing training course. You learn something new everyday.7. T ake care. It's raining very hard today.8. I really appreciate your patients and support.9. I am very grateful to you for your help. I own you a lot.10. This is my favorite place in Beijing. What's you favorite place in Beijing? [ai]cry [krai]bye [baɪ]like[laik]nice[nais]life[laif]time[taim]I[ai]1. I think you're right. You're always right.2. Let me try. I think I can do it.3. Let bygones be bygones. Don't worry about the past.4. I'll fly to China tomorrow night.5. I'll pick you up. What time is your flight? What's your flight number?6. Why not try it? It's delicious.7. Would you like to try some Chinese wine? It's really good.8. My flight will arrive at five past nine tonight9. Five times five is 25. The price is 25.[ɔi]toy [tɔi]boy[bɔi]joy[dʒɔi]enjoy[in‘dʒɔi]join[dʒɔin]1. I enjoy speaking English. I enjoy losing face. I enjoy being successful.2. Don't spoil your little boy or girl. Spoiling is poison.3. Spoiling will destroy your child's future.4. Do you want to join us?5. Form more good habits. Destroy more bad habits.6. That noise is very annoying.7. I see your point. I totally agree with you.[əu]boat [bəut]go[ɡəu]no[nəʊ]so[səu]hope[həup]know[nəu]1I want to go home. It's very late.2 Don't go home alone, I will go with you.3 Sorry, I don't know.4 I hope you don't mind my smoking.5 Oh no, I have a hole in my coat.6 Go and open the window, please.7 I feel so lonely when you're not home.8 Be bold. Have hope!You will go far. [au]mouth [mauθ]mouse [maus]tower [’tauə]flower[‘flaʊə]how[hau]now[nau]about[ə’baut]out[aut]1 I'm really proud of our team. Our team is outstanding.2 Why did you write it down? Don't rely on your memory.3 Never doubt yourself. Self-doubt will bring you down.4 I work down town in world trade tower.5 I don't want to go out. I want to hang around the house.6 Am I allowed to smoke here?7 How about going out for dinner tonight?8 The power will out for an hour.第五课[iə]beer [biə]deer [diə]ear[iə]dear[diə]year[jiə]here[hiə]1 Did you hear me? Are you clear?2 I'm all ears.3 Do you live near here?4 What do you fear most?5 We're nearly the end of the year. It's time for happiness and cheer.6 She is a nice girl, she appears very sincere.7 I can't hear you clearly. Please speak up.8 Dry your tears. Cheer up; this experience will make you stronger.[εə]bear [bɛə]chair [tʃɛə]fair[fɛə]air[ɛə]hair[hɛə]chair[tʃɛə]care[kɛə]where[hwɛə]1 Where is the bathroom? Where is the restroom? Where is the toilet?2 That's not fair. You can't do that to me.3 He is very careless about her work.4 What should I wear today?5 Thank you for sharing your views with me.6 We all share the same earth. We should all care about the environment. [uə]sure[ʃuə]cure[kjuə]poor[puə]your[jʊə]1 I'm not sure. I have to think about it.2 I'm sure you're right. I'm sure everything will be OK.3 Do it yourself. Depend on yourself. Rely on yourself.4 If you make friends with yourself, you'll never be alone.5 People with cancer have to endure lots of pain.6 What can be cured must be endured.7 The best cure for boredom is hard work.8 Make sure your computer is turned off before you leave.第六课辅音please [pli:z]perfect [‘pə:fikt]boat [bəut]help[help]hope[həup]bee[bi:]busy[‘bizi]big[biɡ]1 Can you help me? I have a little problem.2 My English is so limited, please be patient with me. I have to practice more.3 Patience is very important virtue. Try to be more patient.4 The meeting has to be postponed.5 Put the paper on the desk when you finish.6 My passport's out of date.7 Your baby is really beautiful. How old is she?8 What do you want for breakfast?9 Be a friend, be polite. Be kind, be nice, be the best person you can be.10 Bring us three bottles of beer, please!11 I'll be back in a minute.12 Have you ever been to Beijing before?tea [ti:]hat [hæt]doctor [‘dɔktə]hat[hæt]today[tə‘dei]time[taim]bed[bed]1 It's time to get up, or you'll be late for school.2 Take your time, there is no rush.3 Can you tell me the time? I forgot to wear my watch today.4 I'm tired of eating potatoes and tomatoes.5 This tea taste terrific. What kind of tea is it?6 Could you please give me a hand? I can't do it by myself.7 She is dedicated to her job.8 Thousands died in the disaster.9 Suddenly the phone went dead.10 I don't like cold noodles. They don't taste good.cake [keik]girl [ɡə:l]cat [kæt]cook [kuk]book [buk]good [ɡud]big [biɡ]give [ɡiv]1 Please come back again soon, we'll miss you.2 Take care of yourself. Don't work too hard.3 There are three kinds of cakes on the plate.4 Can I take a look at your new car?5 Be confident, be courageous, be courteous be caring, be kind.6 Let's give him a big hand. Let's give him a warm welcome.7 Give your child a hug every day. Your hug is important.8 Always ask yourself what you're giving to the world.9 Let go of your anger. Let go of your fear. Let go of your doubt.10 The government is making great progress keeping Beijing green.第七课face [feis]fat[fæt]father[‘fɑ:ðə]friend[frend]very[‘veri]give[ɡiv]over[‘əuvə]love[lʌv]1 Have fun, enjoy yourself.2 I had enough, I'm totally full.3 Let's pay the bill, fifty - fifty.4 How are feeling today? I feel fine. Thank you for asking.5 It's fine to wear a short skirt. When you're young, you're slim, but now you're old and fat.6 I love everyone in my family. We love each other. We're very lucky.7You are so clever. I really envy you.8 Let's forgive and forget.9 Serving and giving makes a person valuable.10 Every child needs to know that he is loved.11 He is very vague what to do after the university.thank[θæŋk]think[θiŋk]three[θri:]birthday[‘bə:θdei]weather[’weðə]father[‘fɑ:ðə]neither[’ni:ðə]mother[‘mʌðə]1 Can I use your bathroom? No problem. Go ahead.2 My birthday is next month.3 Thank you for being so thoughtful.4 Thank you for thinking of my birthday.5English is worth your effort.6 Breathing deeply will help you relax.7 The man over there is my father's brother.8 My mother and father don't like this weather.9 Sorry to bother you.10 There will be another like himtry[trai]dry[drai]treat[tri:t]true[tru:]dream[dri:m]drink[driŋk]drive[draiv]1 I don’t want to trouble you.2 Never trouble troubles until trouble troubles you.3 What would you like to drink?你想喝点什么?4 The game ended with a dramatic last-minute goal.由于最后一刻的进球,比赛出现了戏剧性的结果。