新概念二册77课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第77课_单词讲解
a successful operation 一例成功的手术Lesson 774-21-2014 New words and expressionsmummy n木乃伊Egyptian adj埃及的temple n庙mark n斑点plate n（照片）底片disease n疾病last v持续prove v显示出resin n树脂skin n皮，皮肤section n切片figure n（人的）体形，人像normally adv通常地survive v幸免于mummy1n（儿语）妈妈（英语）mummies(复数）mommy (美) 2n木乃伊Egyptian adj埃及的Egypt n埃及（国名）Cairo开罗（埃及首都）Egyptian n埃及人temple n1庙，寺院the Shaolin temple少林寺2（古希腊，罗马，埃及的）神殿a Greek temple希腊神殿3殿堂the temple of art艺术的殿堂4太阳穴mark1n斑点，瑕疵eg He wet feet left marks on the floor. T他湿淋淋的脚在地板上留下印迹。
2记号，符号make a mark做记号make marks on the wall with a chalk 用粉笔在墙上做记号punctuation marks标点符号3分数，得分grade（美）school marks学校的成绩get good marks in English英语的成绩很高gain high marks in maths数学考试取得好成绩eg On your marks! Get set! Go ! (跑步时的口令）各就各位，预备！起（跑）！4v做记号于…, 留下痕迹于…, 弄脏eg She marked the improtant words with a red pencil. 她用红笔把重要的词汇做了标记。
新概念二77课课文
新概念二77课课文摘要：一、课文概述二、课文重点词汇和语法解析三、实用口语表达四、练习与拓展正文：一、课文概述新概念英语第二册第77课（Lesson 77）的课文主题为“A traffic accident”。
本文讲述了一位出租车司机在交通高峰期遭遇了一起交通事故，并通过电话向警察报警的过程。
课文通过这段对话，让我们了解了事故现场的情况以及报警的正确步骤。
二、课文重点词汇和语法解析1.重点词汇（1）traffic accident：交通事故（2）happen：发生（3）right side：右侧（4）driver：司机（5）passenger：乘客（6）police：警察（7）emergency：紧急情况（8）call：打电话（9）accident report：事故报告2.语法解析本文主要涉及到一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时的用法。
（1）一般现在时：用于描述事实、习惯或一般情况，如“I drive a taxi.”（我开出租车。
）（2）一般过去时：用于描述过去发生的动作或状态，如“An accident happened.”（发生了一起事故。
）（3）现在进行时：用于描述现在正在进行的动作，如“I"m calling the police.”（我正在打电话给警察。
）三、实用口语表达1.描述交通事故：- What happened?（发生了什么？）- There was a traffic accident./An accident happened./A car accident occurred.（发生了一起交通事故。
）2.报警：- I"d like to report an accident./I want to report an accident./I"m calling to report an accident.（我想报警。
）- What"s the address?（地址是什么？）- The accident happened at...（事故发生在……）- What"s the vehicle"s make and model?（车辆的品牌和型号是什么？）- Were there any injuries?（有人受伤吗？）四、练习与拓展1.根据课文内容，模拟报警电话对话。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第77课 一例成功的手术
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第77课一例成功的手术Lesson 77 A successful operation新概念英语2课文内容：The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.新概念英语2句子讲解：1、The murainy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation.死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
新概念二77课课文
新概念二77课课文新概念英语是一套广泛使用的英语教材，其中的第二册（New Concept English Book 2）是其中的一本教材。
根据你的要求，我将提供第77课的课文内容。
第77课的课文题目是"The best and the worst"（最好的和最坏的）。
下面是课文的内容：The best and the worst.In every country there are some things which one can criticize, but there are also many things which one can admire. I have been to many countries, and I have found much more to admire than to criticize.The United States is a very big country, and Americans are very proud of their country. They think it is the best country in the world. And, indeed, there are many things about the United States that are the biggest and the best. For instance, the United States is the richest country inthe world. It has the most powerful banks, and it is the greatest exporter and importer. The American workers arethe most skilled in the world, and they produce the bestand the cheapest goods. American businessmen are the most enterprising, and American factories are the most efficient. In addition, the United States has more newspapers and magazines than any other country, and it publishes more books.However, there are also some things about the United States that surprise and shock the foreigner. One of thefirst things that strikes the visitor to the United Statesis the way Americans talk. Almost everyone there seems to shout and many people think that Americans are aggressive.In fact, most Americans are friendly, but they show their friendliness in different ways. Another thing thatsurprises many foreigners is the system of measurement inthe United States. They find it hard to understand why Americans keep talking about miles instead of kilometers, pounds instead of kilograms, and gallons instead of liters. There are many other things too. In the United States, for example, people always eat with their forks in their righthands. In Europe, however, people always use their forks with their left hands.In conclusion, every country has its faults, but every country also has its achievements. The best way to judge a country is not by its worst aspects, but by its best.。
新概念第二册77单词、课文全解
• survive v.幸免于，存活 • 没有乘客在空难中幸存。 • None of the passengers survived in the air crash.
• 我很想知道他们靠那么可怜的收入是 怎么活下来的。 • I wonder how they can survive on such poor income. • survival n. 幸存 • survivor n. 幸存者 • victim n.死难者，受害者
• •
• •
Operation have an operation (on sb) 动手术 他鼻子动了手术 He had an operation on his nose. give an operation on sb for sth给某人做… 手术 医生给他做了癌症手术 The doctor gave an operation on him for cancer be in operation 这条规定生效了吗？ Is this rule in operation yet? come into operation 实施;生效 这项计划什么时候实施？ When will the plan come into operation?
Sentence and Expressions
The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes.
• that 用以指代前面的 the mummy，以避免重 复。在指代特指的事物时，尤其是在比较状 语从句中，常用that 和those 指代前面提到 的事物。 这里的生活费用比伦敦的要低。 The cost of living here is lower than that in London. • that of 和those of 一般用于较正式的文体中 美国的面积比英国的大。 The area of the USA is larger than that of Britain. 汤姆的笔比其他男孩的要好。 Tom's pen is better than that of the other boys.
新概念英语第二册Lesson77
?mummy
? 1）n.（儿语）妈妈 （英语） mummies( 复数） mommy (美)
? 2）n.木乃伊
? Egyptian adj埃及的
? Egypt
n.埃及 （国名） Cairo开罗（埃及首都）
? Egyptian n. 埃及人
? temple n.
? 1) 庙，寺院
the Shaolin temple 少林寺
? 汽油不能够维持到我们到纽约了。
? lasting adj 持久的，连续性的 ? a lasting peace持久的和平
? Prove （to give proof of, show to be true)
? ① vi. 显示，表明
? prove +to be +adj.
? eg:He proved to be the author of the book. 结果证实他是那本书的作者
? eg:a coat made of sheepskin 羊皮大衣
? 3)(某些果实或蔬菜的）外皮，皮
? banana skins 香蕉片
onion skins 洋葱皮
? save one`s skin逃命，免受损害
? get under someone`s skin 使（某人）恼怒，惹怒（某人）
? 3)（菜的）一盘（份），一人份的菜 ? a plate of meat一盘肉 ? eg:The dinner cost 50 dollars a plate. 这顿饭每人花费50美元。
? have a person … on a plate = give a person … on a plate ? 轻而易举地给（某人） ? have a lot on one`s plate = have too much on one`s plate ? (口2020)/4有/26很多（太多）该做的事情
新概念英语二课件第77课
1.3 Check the answers.
What’s just happened to the mummy?
The mummy has just had an operation
1.3 Check the answers.
07 They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef.
a figure of sth.
2.1 Listen, repeat and check.
How long did the operation last？
It lasted for over four hours.
1.3 Check the answers.
What else did they find?
A small wax figure of the god Duamutef.
Part 2
the only way to do sth.
2.1 Listen, repeat and check.
05 The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin.
Audiovisual Input
2.1 Listen, repeat and check.
Click the rectangle to play the video.
新概念英语第二册Lesson77详细内容讲解分析
n. 木乃伊 adj. 埃及的 n. 庙 n. 斑点 n. （照相）底片 n. 疾病 v. 持续 v. 显示出 n. 树脂 n. 皮肤 n. 切片 n. （人的）体形；人像 adv. 通常地 v. 幸免于
temple n. 庙，寺 e.g. 山上有座庙。There is a temple on the hill.
figure n. （人的）体形；人像 e.g. 你最好多做锻炼来保持你的体形。 You’d better do more exercise to keep your figure. e.g. 当她看到在她的卧里有个黑影时尖叫起来。 when she saw a dark figure She screamed _________________________ in her bedroom _______________. （usually） normally adv. 通常地 ；正常地 e.g. 通常他的坏心情会持续一或两天。 Normally his bad mood lasts for one or two days.
（常跟一个表示时间的名词或短语，没有被动语态）
e.g. 这个会议将持续3个小时。 The meeting will last for three hours. e.g. 两国的战争一直持续到1453年。 The war between the two countries lasted until 1453.
5、Doctors operated on the mummy ____. A. to find out what the woman had died of B. to find out what was inside it C. to remove a small wax figure of the god, Duamutef D. because the woman died of a rare disease 6、The doctors______ A. found out what they were looking for B. couldn't prevent the mummy from falling to pieces C. haven't yet found out what they were looking for D. expected to find the small wax figure inside the mummy
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• 5、The only way to do this was to operate. • way + of 做……的方式（做定语） • way + to do 做……的方式（做定语）
• 6、The doctors have not yet decided how
• 4、As there were strange marks on the X-
ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.
pieces.
• After two years their marriage fell to pieces.
Special Difficulties B.C. and A.D.
• B.C. = Before Christ 公元前（位于年代
之后）
• A.D. = anno Domini(=in the yeare of the
• prove v. 显示出
• resin n. 树脂
• skin n. 皮肤
• section
n. 切片
• figure n. （人的）体形；人像
• normally adv. 通常地
• survive
v. 幸免于
• last vi. 持续，延续（常跟一个表示时间
的名词或短语，没有被动语态）
以互换。
The operation, which lasted for over four
hours, proved to be very difficult because of
the hard resin which covered the skin.
非限定性定语从句：提供补充信息，前后用 逗号隔开，可以省略；指人的关系代词只能 用Who/whom,不能用that，指物的关系代词 只能用which，不能用that
名词、不定式等）
• I will prove it to you. • We’ve been trying to sell our house, but
it’s proved to be very difficult.
• You should first prove that you bought
these goods here.
the woman died.
• decide v. 做出最终的判断，对……下判
决，解决（ide yet which of the
two men is guilty.
• 7、They feared that the mummy would fall
of Guangzhou.
• The texts of Book Two are more difficult
than those of Book One.
• The area of the USA is larger than that of
Britain.
• 3、As there were strange marks on the X-
• leather n. 皮革 • Shoes made of real leather have become
very expensive.
• This sofa is made from real leather. • complexion n. 肤色 • Look at her rosy cheeks. She has a
• find out + 从句 • die 是瞬间动词，不能和段时间连用。要和
段时间连用，就必须变成系表结构be dead。 die不能用be doing形式。若用了be doing， 表示即将发生的动作。
• He has died for three years. ×
• die in the accident 死于车祸 • die of + 内因 死于…… • die of hunger • die of grief 死于悲哀 • die from + 外因 死于…… • die from wound （枪伤） • 在日常生活表达当中，die of和die from可
Lesson 77 A successful operation
New words
• mummy n. 木乃伊 • Egyptian adj. 埃及的 • temple n. 庙 • mark n. 斑点 • plate n. （照相）底片 • disease n. 疾病 • last v. 持续
lights go out suddenly.
• last直接加时间或加for+时间 • The meeting lasts (for) three hours.
• prove v. 显示出 • ① vi. 显示，表明 • prove +adj. • It proves difficult to do the job by herself.
• ② vt. 证明，证实（后面可跟从句、形容词、
lovely complexion.
• Wax and Candle • wax n. 蜡（不可数名词） • All the figures in this shop are made of
wax.
• candle n. 蜡烛（可数名词） • I keep a candle by my bed in case the
Lord=since Christ was born) 公元前（位 于年代之前）
• George I died in A.D. 1727.
• Skin，Leather and Complexion • skin n. 人体的皮肤；指某人是什么颜色
的皮肤（可与complexion互换）
• We are wet to the skin. • He has a dark skin/complexion.
Text
• 1、The mummy of an Egyptian woman
who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation.
• B.C. = Before Christ 公元前， • A.D. 公元，常常可以省略。 • 定语从句
• 2、The mummy is that of Shepenmut who
to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened.
• fear v. 害怕（长时间的） • cut open 切开 • fall to pieces =go to pieces 碎成碎片，散
掉
• During the storm, the old house fell to
was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes.
定语从句
• The weather of Beijing is colder than the
weather of Guangzhou.
• = The weather of Beijing is colder than that
ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.
• take plates of sth. 给……拍片子 • take photos of the mountain • take plate 拍片子，take photo 拍照片