专四专八NEWS分类词汇
专八听力绝对必备新闻词汇
专八听力绝对必备新闻词汇1． covert coverage 隐性采访；秘密采访2． crop vt．剪辑（图片）3． crusade n．宣传攻势The college students are active to crusade against the nuclear weapons．大学生们积极投入展开反对核武器的运动。
4．cut n．插图 vt．删减（字数）Before this play is broadcast several cuts mustbe made．这个剧目播出前必须经过数次剪辑。
5． cut line n．插图说明6．daily n．日报He writes exclusively for China Daily．他专给《中国日报》写稿。
7． dateline n．新闻电头The stories of newsmen on the scene have been wrapped up under a Paris dateline．在现场的记者们的报导已经综合成一篇发自巴黎的电讯。
8． deadline n．截稿时间9． dig vt．深入采访；追踪（新闻线索）："挖"（新闻）10． digest n．文摘11． editorial n．社论I am on the editorial staff of the newspaper．我在这家报纸的编辑部工作。
The editorial is entitled "．．．" ．这篇社论的题目是《……》。
12． editorial office 编辑部13． editor's notes 编者按14． exclusive n．新闻15． expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光16． extra n．号外17． eye－account n．目击记；记者见闻18． faxed photo 传真照片19． feature n．特写；专稿20． feedback n．信息反馈21． file n．发送消息；发稿22． filler n．补白23． First Amendment （美国宪法）第一修正案（内容相关新闻、出版自由等）24． five "W's" of news 新闻五要素25． flag n．报头；报名26． folo （＝follow－up） n．连续报道27． Fourth Estate 第四等级（新闻界的别称）28． freedom of the Press 新闻自由29． free－lancer n．自由撰稿人30． full position 醒目位置。
英语专四专八词汇表
英语专四专八词汇表英语专四和专八考试是中国的英语水平考试，涉及的词汇量较大。
以下是一些常见的专四和专八考试词汇表，供你参考：1. 常见动词：achieve, adapt, analyze, apply, assess, collaborate, communicate, comprehend, concentrate, conduct, confirm, consider, construct, contrast, contribute, demonstrate, describe, develop, discuss, distinguish, establish, evaluate, examine, expand, explain, express, identify, illustrate, implement, improve, include, indicate, interpret, investigate, involve, maintain, modify, obtain, participate, perceive, perform, persuade, predict, present, promote, propose, prove, provide, recognize, reflect, relate, represent, require, resolve, respond, reveal, select, signify, specify, stimulate, suggest, summarize, support, transfer, utilize, verify, etc.2. 常见名词：analysis, approach, assessment, behavior, benefit, challenge, communication, community, concept, conclusion, condition, consequence, consideration, context, contrast, contribution, definition, development, difference, discussion, effect, environment, evidence, experience, factor, function, impact, improvement, influence, issue, knowledge, method, opportunity, organization, outcome, participant, performance, perspective, policy, practice, principle, problem, process, product, program, project, purpose, quality, relationship, requirement, research, response, result, role, situation, solution, strategy, structure, study, success, support, theory, understanding, etc.3. 常见形容词：accurate, appropriate, available, aware, capable, certain, clear, complete, complex, critical, current, different, difficult, effective, efficient, essential, evident, exact, familiar, flexible, fundamental, general, important, independent, individual, initial, intellectual,interesting, major, necessary, obvious, particular, possible, practical, previous, primary, professional, relevant, reliable, responsible, significant, similar, specific, successful, suitable, theoretical, traditional, unique, various, etc.以上是一些常见的英语专四和专八考试词汇，希望对你有所帮助。
专四专八新闻听力词汇总结(二)
一．国际事务：negotiations，delegate，delegation，summit峰会charter n. 特许状, 执照, 宪章pledge n. 诺言, 保证, 誓言, 抵押, 信物, 保人, 祝愿vt. 许诺, 保证, 使发誓, 抵押, 典当, 举杯祝...健康vt. 特许, 发给特许执照promote peace促进和平boost economic co-op加强经济合作make concession/compromise作出妥协pass a resolution通过决议sanction n. 核准, 制裁, 处罚, 约束力vt. 制定制裁规则, 认可, 核准, 同意default n. 违约, 不履行责任, 缺席, 默认值vt. 疏怠职责, 缺席, 拖欠, 默认vi. 疏怠职责, 缺席, 拖欠, 默认veto a bill否决议案break the deadlock打破僵局a scientific breakthrough科学突破an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions外交解决方案hot spot热点take hostilities toward..对．．采取敌对态度ethnic cleansing种族排斥refugee，illegal aliens非法移民mediator调解员national convention国民大会fight corruption反腐败corrupted election腐败的选举peace process和平进程give a boost to...促进booming economy促进经济发展mutual benefits/interests双赢Defense Minister，evacuate，flee from Pentagon五角大楼impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限retaliate报复banking reform金融改革commissioner代表go bankrupt破产file for bankruptcy提出破产deputy代表external forces外部力量speculate，disarmament agreement裁军协议mandate，to lift a boycott取消禁令withdraw，embargo，impose sanctions against...实施制裁dismantle销毁the implementation of an accord执行决议to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb.保护animal conservation动物保护threatened/endangered species濒危物种illegal poaching非法捕猎face extinction濒临灭亡Gallup/opinion/exit poll，survey民意调查provocation挑衅stand trial受审put ....on trial审判某人sue，file suit against...状告radioactive放射性radiation辐射uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation核部扩散suspect，arrest，detain，in custody被囚禁on human rights abuse charges反人权罪名HIV positive HIV阳性malaria，diabetes，hypertension，lung cancer，breast cancerfight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus，stop the spread of...crack down on...严打illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运piracy，pirated products盗版产品fake goods假货notorious臭名昭著bloody tyrant血腥独裁者execute/execution处决，death penalty死刑seminar，forum，peace conference，national convention，his counterpart同等级别的人my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任二．战争军事：military option军事解决途径（动用武力）escalating tension逐步升级的局势military coupe军事政变forced from office被赶下台step down/aside下台on the brink of war处于战争边缘rebels，wounded，killed，injury，death，casualties伤亡heavy fighting激战genocide种族灭绝relief effort救济工作humanitarian aid人道主义援助broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火end the bloodshed结束流血事件special envoy特使peace-keeping forces维和部队guerrilla war游击战争border dispute边境争端armed conflict武装冲突reconciliation调解civil war内战cruise missile 巡航导弹come to a conclusion达成一致coalition forces联合军队on high alert 处于高级戒备状态rebellion叛乱rebel forces叛军sensitive，hostage，kidnapped French nationals被绑架的法国人rescue，release invade，US-led invasion美国领导的入侵right-wing extremists右翼极端分子warring factions交战各方topple the government推翻政府suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件dispute，crisis，conflict，holy war圣战administration，regime，claim responsibility for...声称负责suspend停止resume继续coalition party联合政党post-war reconstruction战后重建pre-war intelligence战前情报radar, espionage谍报spying activity间谍行为electronic warfare电子战争chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物/核战争警棍bludgeon催泪弹tear bomb高压水枪high pressure gun三．地震类：新闻发布会: press conference汶川地震：Wenchuan Earthquake大地震：the massive earthquake8.0级地震：the 8.0- magnitude earthquake地震灾区：quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area重灾区：the worst-hit area震中：epicenter余震：aftershock地震灾民：quake victim人民解放军：People's Liberation Army soldier武警：armed police消防官兵：fire-fighter医务工作者：medical worker救援者：rescuer救援队：rescue team伤者：the injured失踪者:the missing废墟：debris/ruin卫生：sanitation\hygiene黄金72小时：golden 72 hours温总理：Premier Wen联合国秘书长：UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon红十字会：the Red Cross医疗队：medical team资金和物资：funds and material可移动医院：mobile hospital死亡人数：death toll与时间赛跑：race against time生命线：lifeline民政部：the Ministry of Civil Affairs国务院信息办：the Information Office of the State Counsil中央台记者：CCTV correspondent沙特阿拉伯：Saudi Arabia中国大使馆：Chinese Embassy外交使节：envoy降半旗：Flags are to be kept at half-mast.默哀：mourn哀悼：condolence人道主义援助：humanitarian aid救济工作：relief work捐赠：donate咨询热线：consultation hotline疏散：evacuate堰塞湖：barrier lake/quake lake重建：rebuild震后重建：post-quake reconstruction尽快进行重建工作：carry out reconstruction as soon as possible 复原：rehabilitation帐篷小学：camp primary school复课：resume classes建立DNA数据库：build DNA database火葬：cremate阻止疫情：prevent epidemic文化遗产：culture heritage大熊猫：giant panda四．奥运类：国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee 中国奥委会Chinese Olympic Committeethe Olympic flame奥运圣火奥运会选拔赛Olympic Trial奥运会会歌Olympic Anthem奥运火炬Olympic Torch奥运会代表团Olympic Delegation奥运村Olympic Village组委会organization committee开幕式opening ceremony闭幕式closing ceremony吉祥物mascot颁奖台podiuma crown of olive branches 橄榄枝编成的头冠a record-holder记录保持者a team gold medal 一枚团体金牌an Olympic medal奥运金牌Olympics opening ceremonies奥运会开幕式event比赛项目prance with the national flag挥舞着国旗而雀跃spectator观众a team bus 运动员专车the gold / silver/ bronze medalist金/ 银/ 铜牌获得者Aquatics（水上运动）Archery（射箭）Individual events 个人赛Team events 团体赛Athletics（田径）Track 径赛Cycling（自行车）gymnastics击剑：Fencing射击: shooting五．经济类：financial crisis金融危机Federal Reserve 美联储real estate 房地产share 股票inflation deflationstock market 股市shareholder 股东macroeconomic 宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算deficit 赤字surplusintellectual property 知识产权opportunistic practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家cook the book 做假帐fluctuate 波动merger 并购pickup in price 物价上涨CPImonetary policy 货币政策foreign exchange 外汇quote 报价contract 合同floating rate 浮动利率venture capital 风险资本(VC)global corporation 跨国公司consolidation 兼并take over 收购on the hook 被套住六．常见新闻缩写词：英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类：1、组织机构等专有名称，如上述例句中的cppcc (全国政协)和plo(巴解组织)。
专四、专八新闻词汇
overseas student 留学生
overture 序曲
overwhelming majority
压倒性多数
passerby
perk
过路人
外快
pay-to-the-driver bus PM = prime minister
enlisted man 现役军人
epidemic 流行病
exclusive interview
独家采访
expo(sition) 博览会
face-to-face talk 会晤 fairplay trophy 风格奖 family planning 计划生育 flea market 跳蚤市场
compatriot 香港同胞 honor guard 仪仗队 housing reform 住房改革 hypermedia 多媒体
ideology 意识形态
idle money 闲散资金
in another related development
另据报道
prize-awarding ceremony
颁奖仪式 professional escort “三陪”服务 profiteer 投机倒把者 protocol 草案，协议 puberty 青春期 public servant 公务员
questionnaire 调查表 quick-frozen food 速冻食品 quiz game 智力竞赛 racial discrimination 种族歧视 rapport 默契 reciprocal visits 互访 recital 独唱会，独奏会
英语专八听力练习新闻词汇
英语专八听力练习新闻词汇英语专八听力练习新闻词汇1. chart n. 每周流行音乐排行版That song has been in the charts for weeks.那首歌已有好几周都上了流行榜。
2. clipping n.剪报I wish to apply for the position advertised in the enclosed clipping from the morning Herald. 本人欲申请上广告招聘剪报随函寄去的职位。
3. column n.专栏;栏目There are two columns on each page of this dictionary.这本词典每一页有两栏。
4. columnist n.专栏作家She's a columnist for USA Today. 她是《今日美国报》的.专栏作家。
5. continued story 连载故事;连载小说6. contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿7. The editor is short of contribution for the May issue. 编辑缺少五月号一期上的稿件。
contributor n. 投稿人My friends in the Chinese press tell me that at present, there is no lack of contributors, but because of limitations in space, not all their works can be published. 华文报朋友告诉我，现阶段仍不乏投稿人士，但因篇幅不足未能全部刊登8. copy desk n. 新闻编辑部9. copy editor n. 文字编辑10. correction n.更正(启事)The teacher wrote the proposed correction at foot. 老师将修改意见写在页底空白处。
专四、专八新闻听力词汇
专四、专八新闻听力词汇总结（一）新闻听力在专四、专八中难度不大，尤其在专八中和mini-lecture比起来，简单很多，提前可以看到问题和选项。
带着这些预读信息去进行target-oriented 的听力，命中率一般都很高，练习到后期不希望考生失掉哪怕一分。
有可能成文满分绊脚石的就是一些“纸老虎”般的新闻听力特定词汇，请大家提前预热。
其实出题考这些词汇的几率特别小，只是形式上吓人罢了。
accredited journalist n. 特派记者advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩（篇幅）box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事；连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．（投给报刊的）稿件；投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正（启事）correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访；采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访；秘密采访crop vt．剪辑（图片）crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减（字数）cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪（新闻线索）：“挖”（新闻）digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外eye-account n．目击记；记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈file n．发送消息；发稿filler n．补白First Amendment （美国宪法）第一修正案（内容有关新闻、出版自由等）five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n．报头；报名folo （=follow-up）n．连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级（新闻界的别称）freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
专四新闻词汇必备
back—support (支持) ban--- prohibit, restraint (禁止,限制) bid--- offer, proposal (出价,建议,投标)blast—explosion, criticize strongly(爆炸, 严厉批评)blaze—fire (失火,火灾) boost---raise, promote (提高,促进) clash—conflict (冲突, 不合,争吵) curb—control, restriction(抑制,控制) cut—reduce, curtail (消减,缩减) deal—bargain, begotiation(交易,谈判) drive—campaign, movement(运动, 战役,竞争)envoy—delegate, ambassador(使节, 外交人员, 特使)job—employment, profession (就业,职业)gunman—man with a gun (持枪歹徒)hit—criticize, affect badly(批评, 严重影响)hold—detain, arrest( 拘留,逮捕)key—important, vital (重要的)mark—celebrate (庆祝)mission—delegation (代表团)oust—expel, replace, drive out(驱逐)poll—general election, public opinion survey (大选, 民意测验) probe—inquiry, investigation (询问, 查验, 审理)pullout—withdrawal (撤出,撤军)raid—search, attack, robbery (搜寻, 攻击, 抢劫)rally—a mass assembly ( 集会)rap—blame, criticize (批评, 谴责)slash—reduce, criticize( 消减,抨击)slay—murder, kill (杀害)split—divide (分裂)spur—encourage, stimulate (鼓励, 刺激)talks—negotiation, conference (讨论, 会谈, 谈判, 会议)top—exceed, surpass(超过, 超越)ties—diplomatic relations (外交关系)urge—promote, propose, advocate (督促, 提议)voice—utter, express ( 表达, 发表意见)vow—pledge, declare, promise (保证, 发誓)woo—seek, try to win (追求, 博取)。
专四、专八新闻词汇
perk 外快 PM = prime minister 首相，总理 politburo 政治局 poor box 济贫箱 pope 教皇 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念
poverty-stricken area 贫困地区 power failure 断电，停电 premiere 首映，初次公演 press briefing 新闻发布会 press corps 记者团 press spokesman 新闻发言人
序曲
on-the-spot broadcasting overwhelming
现场直播
majority 压倒性多数
passerby 过路人 pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车 peaceful co-existence 和平共处 peak viewing time 黄金时间 pedestrian 行人 pension insurance 养老保险 Pentagon 五角大楼
TEM-4新闻词汇（一）
dissolve 解散
division chief 处长，科长
doctorial tutor 博士生导师
door money 入场费
dove 主和派，鸽派
duet 二重唱
Duma （俄）杜马，俄罗斯
议会
dux 学习标兵，学习尖子
economic sanction 经济制裁 economic take-off 经济腾飞 El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象 electric power 电力 eliminate 淘汰
guest team / home team 客队 / 主队
hawk 主战派，鹰派
heroin 海洛因
highlights and sidelights
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security
安保
World Cup
世界杯
Paul the Octopus
章鱼保罗
词汇链接
Healthcare
医保
cholera
霍乱
AIDS HIV
艾滋病
SARS
非典
malaria
疟疾
Chronic disease
慢性病
tuberculosis
肺结核
Infect
传染
Vaccine
疫苗
Antibiotic
抗生素
inject
注射
环境与科技
1.环境
词汇链接
Environmental Protection
险胜
Beat
击败
3.罢工：
词汇链接
union
工会
work to rule
怠工（拒绝完成规章规定以外的工作以迫使资方让步）
worker
员工
protest against
抗议
launch action
发动罢工
Staff
员工
call off
结束
negotiate
谈判
reach agreement
达成协议
boycott
The President
总统
the Obama Administration
the White House白宫
The United
Kingdom
英国
The Prime Minister
首相
Coalition Government
联合政府
No.10
指首相府
The Cabinet
内阁
the Supreme Court
抵制
4.恐怖袭击
词汇链接
人物和组织
动词
名词
terrorist
恐怖分子
blast
爆炸
terrorist attack
恐怖袭击
separatist
分裂分子
shatter
粉碎
suicide bomb(er)
自杀性爆炸（者）
extremist
极端分子
hijack
劫持
explosion
爆炸
believers
信徒
Campaign
竞选活动
lobby
游说
television Debate
电视辩论
speech
演讲
Poll
民意调查
public opinion
公众意见
forecast
预测
voter
选民
Swarm
蜂拥而至
Line up
排队
Win
赢得选举
overwhelming
压倒性胜利
Defeat
击败
by Narrow margin
基本词汇
政党：Political Parties
TheUnited States
美国
The Democratic Party (Donkey)
民主党
The Republican Party (Elephant or GOP)
共和党
Tea Party
波士顿茶党
The United
Kingdom英国
The Conservative
mediate
调停
treaty
条约
prevent
防止
Nuclear Proliferation
核扩散
authorize
授权
Resolve disputes
解决争端
sanction
制裁
the UN Charter
联合国宪章
the UN Security Council
联合国安理会
the UN General Assembly
双边的
stock market
股市
collapse
崩溃
investment
投资
Balance
平衡
The Fortune Magazine
财富杂志
Global 500
世界五百强
Oil/fuel/gasoline
石油
distribute
分配
Revenue
储量
OPEC
欧佩克
Barrel
桶
gold standard
词汇链接
人物
动词
形容词
名词
lawmaker
热烈的
pact
计划
vote on/against
投票
controversial
有争议的
agreement
协议
layout
规划
delayed
延迟的
package
计划
leak
泄漏
release
发布
dissolve
解散
cancel
取消
pass
通过
Cabinet
内阁
President
总统
Prime Minister
首相
question(ed)
被质询
term ends
届满
Resignation
辞职
resign
辞职
poplar
受欢迎的
Step down
下台
remain in office
执政
lost support
失去支持率
2.选举Election
claim responsibility for
声称负责
massacre
大屠杀
Taliban
塔利班
Exchange gunfire
交火
gunfire
交火
Al-Qaeda
基地组织
tear down
粉碎
casualty
伤亡人数
commit suicide
自杀
government
政府
convey condolences
金本位
灾难Disaster
词汇链接
Refugee
难民
flee
逃难
in serious condition
重伤
casualty
伤亡人数
refugee camp
难民营
Rescue
救援
missing
失踪
death toll
死亡人数
Relief (workers)
救援人员
injure
受伤
Earthquake
表示哀悼
condemnation
谴责
curb the violence
遏制暴力
send troops
派军
civilian
平民
wound , injure
受伤
5.犯罪
词汇链接
人物和组织
动词
名词
The suspect
嫌疑人
Investigate into
调查
scandal
丑闻
Murderer
杀人犯
probe into
Black Tuesday
黑色星期二
plunge
猛跌
the New Deal
新政
plummet
猛跌
inflation
通货膨胀
drop
下跌
deflation
通货紧缩
real estate
房地产
appreciate
增值
currency
汇率
devalue
贬值
trade volume
贸易额
expand
扩张
bi-lateral
专四专八NEWS分类词汇
政治与法律
1.政府政策和议会议案
基本词汇
The United
States
美国
Congress
The Capitol Hill
国会/国会山
The Senate
参议院
Senator
参议员
可以统称为
Lawmakers
Congressman
The House
of Representatives
词汇链接
illegal migrant
非法移民
Flee
逃难
Ransom
赎金
Coast Guard
海岸护卫队（美）
release
释放
pirate
海盗
cross boarder
越境
hostage
人质
sneak into
潜入
Smuggle
走私
III.外交与互访Foreign Affairs
词汇链接
Embassy
复苏
forum
论坛
boost
增长
reconstruction
重建
(un)Employment Rate
(失)就业率
surge
猛涨
infrastructure
基础设施
Subprime Crisis
次贷危机
soar
蹿升
the Great Depression
大萧条
Decline
下降
recession
衰退
联合国大会
the UN Secretary General
联合国秘书长
the UN Headquater
联合国总部
block
集团
Permanent Members of the United Nations