外研版英语初二上M2
外研新标准初二上M2知识点
Revision：Module 2Unit 11.I sent her a DVD about China and she’s watched it.我送了一张有关中国的DVD给她，她已经看过了。
2.Have you ever wanted to travel around the world? 你想过周游世界吗？3.Sally has invited me to stay with her in England one day.Sally邀请我去英格兰和她呆一天。
invite sb. to do sth.4. Guess what! 你猜怎么着！5. Take off from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.从北京首都机场飞抵伦敦。
6. What do you reckon? 你觉得怎么样？7. Have you ever entered a competition? 你参加过比赛吗？8. It sounds brilliant! 听起来挺不错的。
sound:感官动词听起来taste, smell, feel, look, seemeg.这个故事听起来很有趣。
这个苹果看起来很漂亮。
Unit 21.Have you ever had dreams come true?你经历过“梦想成真”吗？2. Have you ever been abroad?你到过国外吗？go abroad: 出国3. There’s a lot to see and do there.那有很多可看可做的。
4. Wang Ming has been to a Liu Huan concert in Beijing with more than 2,000 people.王铭听过刘欢在北京举办的两千多人的演唱会。
more than=over 超过eg.我们班有超过30个女生。
外研版八年级上册M2
Eg.There are twenty thousand books in this library. (2)表示约数,
用“hundreds/thousands/thousands/millions of+名词复 数”
Module 2 My home town and my country
Where is your hometown?
north ↑
west ← → east ↓ south
My home town and my country
Hong Kong
Shenzhen
Unit1 It’s taller than many other buildings.
Han Geng is famous __A__ a singer.
A .as B. for C. to D. on
1. Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. on the coast 意为“在海滨，沿海”。
eg.They live in a small village on the coast.
4. It’s over ten million, I think. over=more than “超过，多于”，后常跟数目.
Eg.She has millions of dollars.
3.pretty good 相当好，很好 (1)pretty 副词，意为“相当地；非常；很”，修 饰形容词或副词。
eg. His English is pretty good. (2)pretty 形容词，意为“漂亮的”，测中表示女 孩的可爱或某物精致可爱、小巧玲珑，带有感情 色彩。
外研版八年级上册M2Unit 1
【结论】 从以上例子我们可以看出，形容词比较 级的规则变化规律如下： 1. 一般在词尾直接加__-e_r__； 2. 以字母e结尾的形容词直接加__-r___； 3. 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只
有一个辅音字母，应先__双__写__该字母, 再加-er； 4. 以“辅音字母+y” 结尾的形容词，先把y 变成__i__，再加_-_e_r__。
二、形容词的比较句式结构 形容词的比较句式结构是什么呢？标志词 语是什么？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后 补全结论部分所缺的内容。 【例句】
1. Paul is taller than his brother. 2. This mountain is higher than that one.
【结论】 从以上例句我们可以看出，形容词的比较句 式的标志词语是_t_h_a_n__，形容词的比较句 式的常用结构为：主语+be+形容词的比较级 +than+比较的对象.。 【运用】根据句意用括号内所给形容词的比
3. —How was your weekend? —Pretty good! pretty good表示“相当好”。用于对 How’s …?/What do you think of …?作 答。
e.g. — How was your traveling? — Pretty good. —你的旅行怎么样？ — 非常棒。
Listen and mark true or false.
1. Shenzhen is a newer city than HongKong.
2. Shenzhen became important in the 1970s.
3. Shenzhen’s population is over twenty million.
外研版八上Module2unit
Now complete the passage about Shenzhen.
Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the 1980s .Before that it was a _s_m_a_l_l _v_il_la_g_e__. Today the population of Shenzhen is more than _t_e_n_million. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the _D__iw_a_n_g__T_o_w_e_r_.It is _t_a_ll_e_r _than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
Hong Kong is in the south of China.
What is Hong Kong and Shanghai famous for?
The Bund. Shanghai is famous for the Bund.
Victoria Peak Hong Kong is famous for Victoria Peak.
Homework
Copy the new vocabulary and phrases. Learn the dialogue in Activity 2 by heart.
Thanks！
Look at the map and learn new words:
north my hometown
capital
west
east
south
coast island
外研社英语八上M2知识点归纳
Unit1基础知识归纳1.hｉgｈ(形容词）意为高的,多用来形容山、墙或飞机的飞机的飞行高度等,其名词为heｉｇhｔ,意为高度。
辨析:hiｇｈ与tａll（1）指人、动物、树木等,主要用ｔaｌl,不用higｈ．a talｌwoｍan a talｌｈorse（2）指一个不与地面接触的人或物的高时,要用ｈigｈ，不用ｔall,比如站在桌子上,天空在天空上飞。
Thｅplaｎe ｉsｓo higｈin thｅsky.（3）指建筑物或山高时,ｔall和ｈigh都可以,不过ｈiｇh的程度比tａｌl高（4）Ｈigh可作副词，talｌ不能（5）tall的反义词为ｓhort,ｈｉgh的反义词是ｌow2.ｍillion为数词，意为百万（1）mｉｌlｉoｎ前有具体数字，表达具体的数目时,ｍillｉon用单数形式。
即:数词+miｌlion+名词复数。
ｆive millｉoｎdollaｒｓ五百万美元（2）表达非具体数目时,用millｉon，bｉllion等的复数+of。
如:ｍilｌioｎs of pｅｏplｅ数百万人。
拓展:hｕndｒed(百)，thｏusａnｄ（千)，billｉｏｎ（十亿)的用法与ｍｉllioｎ相同。
3.So it’ｓ a nｅｗｅｒcity than ＨonｇKong?所以它是一个比香港还新的城市吗?thaｎ译为:比。
是比较级的标志词,它前面的形容词、副词要用比较级。
4.Iｎfact, iｔoｎｌy beｃaｍe important ｉn the 1980s.事实上，它只有在20世纪80年代才变得很重要。
inｔｈｅ1９80s表示2０世纪8０年代。
ｉn the early 19８０s在2０世纪80年代早期,ｉｎthe lａte １980s在20世纪8０年代晚期5.Ｗｈat’s thｅpｏpuｌａtiｏn oｆShｅnzhen？深圳的人口是多少?（1）popuｌaｔion是集合名词，没有复数形式。
当它作主语表示整体概念时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
八上英语m2的知识梳理外研版
外研版八年级上册Module2My home town and my country知识点及练习M2知识点一、----How was your weekend?-----Pretty good!相当好用于对How’s........?或what do you think of.....?作答二、In fact,it only became important in the1980s.It’s getting bigger and busier.1)in fact表示“事实上”。
含有in的短语：in the future在将来；在未来in the end最后；终于in a hurry匆忙地in front of在……前面in the front of在……的前部in time及时in person亲自in public公开地2)in the1980s表示“在20世纪80年代”。
结构为“in the+年+s”。
e.g.in the1930s在20世纪30年3)become important表示“变得重要”。
getting bigger and cleaner表示“变得更大和更干净”。
become和get表示“变得”，用法等于be。
get有如下含义和用法：变得；成为The day is getting longer and longer.得到；收到I got a lot of presents for my birthday.搬来；拿来Please get me some water.到；抵达When he got home,it was already dark.三、It’s on the coast near Hong Kong.在海岸线上四、Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天它会变得跟香港一样繁忙1)as+形容词/副词+as和……一样e.g.He is as tall as his brother.他和他的哥哥一样高。
外研社英语八上M2知识点归纳
Unit1基础知识归纳1.high（形容词）意为高的，多用来形容山、墙或飞机的飞机的飞行高度等，其名词为height，意为高度。
辨析:high与tall（1）指人、动物、树木等,主要用tall，不用high。
a tall woman a tall horse（2）指一个不与地面接触的人或物的高时，要用high，不用tall，比如站在桌子上，天空在天空上飞。
The plane is so high in the sky。
（3）指建筑物或山高时，tall和high都可以,不过high的程度比tall高（4）High可作副词，tall不能（5）tall的反义词为short,high的反义词是lowlion为数词,意为百万（1）million前有具体数字，表达具体的数目时，million用单数形式。
即：数词+million+名词复数。
five million dollars五百万美元（2）表达非具体数目时,用million，billion等的复数+of。
如:millions of people数百万人。
拓展:hundred（百),thousand（千)，billion(十亿）的用法与million相同.3.So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong？所以它是一个比香港还新的城市吗？than译为：比。
是比较级的标志词，它前面的形容词、副词要用比较级。
4.In fact，it only became important in the 1980s.事实上，它只有在20世纪80年代才变得很重要。
in the 1980s表示20世纪80年代。
in the early 1980s在20世纪80年代早期，in the late 1980s 在20世纪80年代晚期5.What's the population of Shenzhen？深圳的人口是多少？（1）population是集合名词，没有复数形式。
新版外研社八年级上 Module 2 My home town and my country 全模块最全语法总结
Module2Unit 11、形容词比较级，见课本P112~123将两者作某一方面的比较时，基本句型为“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B”，表示为“A 比B更...”例：Shanghai is bigger than Hong Kong. 上海比香港大进行选择性比较时，可用“Which / Who + be + 形容词比较级，A or B？”表示“A和B中，哪一个/谁更...”例：Who is taller ,Sally or Sandy ? 萨利和桑迪谁更高？口诀：【某种特征要标明，形容词原级就可行，若将双方来比较，比较级不可少，Be后比较级再接than，基本句型记心间。
】2、many other + 可数名词复数意为“许多其他的...”3、pretty，此处用作副词，意为“相当地，非常，很”，常用语口语中Pretty cold 相当冷pretty comfortable 相当舒服Pretty还有形容词，意为“漂亮的”，侧重于表示女孩儿的可爱或某物精致可爱、小巧玲珑，带有感情色彩4、on the coast 在海岸线上，沿岸，在海岸上5、in the 1980s 在二十世纪，80年代6、some day (将来)总有一天,(日后)某天（将来时）One day “将来的某一天”或“过去的某一天”7、as ... as....和...一样... ，两个as中间加形容词原级或副词原级（将来时或过去时）否定形式是not as...as...或so...as...例：My younger sister is as tall as me.我妹妹和我一样高。
Tom doesn’t sing as well as Lucy. 汤姆不如露西唱得好=Tom doesn’t sing so well as Lucy.8、What’s the population of + 地点译为“某地有多少人口”或“How large is the population of...？”而不用how many 或how much 来提问①当population作主语时，谓语动词用单数；当表示某地有多少人口是用的短语是“The population of +某地+ be +数词”或“某地+ has a population of + 数词（+people)例：The population of the city is about one million. 这个城市的人口大约是100万。
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Kong.
about 500 years Shanghai years is older than Hong Kong.
History: > 1,000
comparison
P10-1
Which city do you like better, Shanghai or Hong Kong? Why?
Around the world
Let’s compare more cities in the world!
P16-7
P15-3
p14-2, 1 p16-6
Have you ever visited England? Where is Cambridge/London/ Bristol/Manchester…? … is in/to the … of….
In the south 7.5 million
Buckingham, Big Ben, Tower Bridge
Thaபைடு நூலகம்es
Writing:
Where do you want to study when you go to university, in Beijing or in other cities? Why? State your reasons by comparing the cities on its location, population, famous places, weather, history, size and so on.
Where did you go on holiday this summer?
do you know about the place? Work inWhat pairs to describe the place you went to!
long
cold hot history short small size big
Over 10 million Much wider and cleaner
Streets
Famous Building Diwang Tower Now which city do you like better, SZ or your hometown? Why?
If next time you choose a city to travel, which one do you want to visit?
warm
cool
weather
location natural
Place
old
large
population
small
artificial
Places of interest
modern
If you went to two cities, you saw differences between them in the weather, population, history…
longer shorter
colder hot ter history size
Comparison smaller …
big ger large r
warmer weather
cooler location natural more artificial
Place
old er
population
Cambridge
Cambridge University and the River Cam
Can you tell their names?
Tower Bridge and the River Thames
Saying Goodbye to Cambridge Again
By Xu Zhimo
Shanghai
Hong Kong
Population: 23.5million Shanghai has a larger population 7million than Hong
2 Size: 6,340.5sm Shanghai is bigger than 2 1,104sm Hong Kong.
smaller
Places of more interest modern
Listen and write down information about Shenzhen. (p10-2) Location History Population on the coast near HK
newer than HK; a small village about 30 years ago; became important in the 1980s
Listen to the text and complete the table. Take note on p13.
Cambridge Location
Population Famous places River
London
In the east of England
120,000 Cambridge University Cam