完整word版,高考英语翻译长难句经典练习
高考英语翻译长难句经典练习
长难句经典练习1.得知自己被那所梦寐以求的大学录取时，她是如此激动以至于彻夜未眠。
(So…that…)2. 一项新披露的调查表明网络最吸引人之处在于它能让网民及时了解世界大事。
(inform)3. 中国的经济每年增长百分之八左右，这使世界上许多正遭受经济危机的国家非常震惊。
(which)4. 专家建议上了年纪的人每天喝少许红酒，因为可以开胃消食，有益健康。
(stimulate)5. 据说新的微博用户注册时必须用实名的原因是保护网民的利益和提高网络的可信度。
(register)6. 如果饭店老板们把游客当作将要上钩的鱼而不是受到欢迎的客人，旅游事业就不能得到发展。
(hook)7. 世界各地的导演、演员不远万里齐集一堂，令本次电影节受到了广泛的关注和报道。
(attention)8. 出国学习会使学生受益匪浅，但是他们也有可能会面临一系列前所未有的挑战。
(likely)9. 他向经理保证,一经录用，他会竭尽所能为公司服务，绝不辜负公司的期望并为自己的理想打拼。
(assure)10. 无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。
（that）11. 实验结果与我们所期望的大相径庭，但我们相信探索越多，就越可能成功。
（likely）12. 事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。
(exist)1. So excited was she that she failed to fall asleep the whole night when she learned she had been admitted to the university she had been dreaming of for a long time.2. A newly-revealed survey indicates that the biggest attraction of the Internet is that it makes people who surf the Internet informed of the world events.3. The economy of China increases by about 8% every year, which shocks many countries that are suffering from the economic crisis in the world.4. Experts suggest that elderly people should drink a little wine each day, because it can stimulate their appetite and digestion, which is good for their health.5.It is said that the reason why new users of microblog must use real names when they are registering is to protect web users’interests and improve credibility of Internet.6. The tourist industry won’t grow if the restaurant owners regard tourists as fish to be hooked rather than as guests to be welcomed.7. Directors and actors from all over the world have traveled allthe way to gather here, making the film festival receive widespread attention and coverage.8. Studying abroad will benefit students a lot, but they are likely to be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet before.9. He assured the manager that if / once (he was) appointed / accepted, he would do his best to work for / serve the company, live up to the expectation of the company and strive for his own ideal.10. The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society has attracted the attention/awareness of the public.11.The result of the experiment is totally different(contrary to) from what we have expected, but we believe (that) the more we explore, the more likely we are to/will succeed.12.Evidence has proved that risks exist in on-line shopping, so you have to think carefully before you place an order.。
高考英语长难句加答案.docx
1.(2020全国II阅读A) Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.那些观看Abbot Hall’s临时展览的人可能会认为他们在城市画廊里，这是可以原谅的。
2.(2020全国I阅读B) The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.重读的美妙之处在于我们与作品的联系是基于我们目前的心理状态。
3.（2020全国I阅读D）These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.这些植物包括在叶子上打印传感器以显示缺水时情况的植物，以及一种可以检测地下水中有害化学物质的植物。
4.（2019年模拟测试C篇）Filled with air, they will float on the ocean’s surface, and have screens hanging down below forming a huge floating container to catch the plastic rubbish that gathers together when moved by the currents(水流).它们充满空气，漂浮在海面上，下面悬挂着屏风，形成一个巨大的漂浮容器，用来收集聚集在一起的塑料垃圾，在水流的推动下。
(word完整版)高考英语经典长难句分析200句-1
1. For example adolescent boys are more likely to buy computer games than anyother group so it makes sense to make computer game ads that appeal to this group.【句式翻译】例如，进入青春期的男孩子就可能比任何其他人群更愿意购买电脑游戏，因此，针对这个目标群体制作有吸引力的电脑游戏广告是有意义的。
【句式分析】本句是一个含有so引导的结果状语从句的复合句，同时又含一个than引导的比较状语从句。
【词语点拨】1)likely adj. 可能的；常用于句型：sb/sth be likely to do= it is likely that… 可能做……He’s very likely to send me an email tonight.=It’s very likely that he’ll send me an email tonight.很可能他今晚会给我发电子邮件。
The com pany is likely to set up a branch in our city. =It’s likely that the company will set up a branch in our city.这个公司可能要在我们的城市建立分公司。
2) make sense 有意义；讲得通；make sense of 理解I can’t follow these instructions -- they don’t make sense.我不理解这些指示--根本讲不通嘛。
We read the sentence through but could not make sense of it.我们我们把句子看了一遍但不明白它说些什么。
3) appeal to吸引；appeal to sb. for sth/appeal to sb. to do sth 呼吁某人干某事；求助于Blue and red appeal to me but I don’t like gray or yellow.我喜欢蓝色和红色而不喜欢灰色或黄色。
高考英语二轮复习(阅读理解)-长难句翻译解析及练习
高考英语阅读长难句翻译-高考英语二轮复习英汉词句组成和排列的顺序千差万别，因此英译汉时作些调整，颠倒一下顺序，则是一种极为常见的翻译技巧，这种翻译技巧共分五种类型。
1、复合句翻译技巧复合句翻译可分为部分翻译和完全翻译两种技巧。
This university has newly established faculties, namely Electronic Computer, High Energy Physics, Laser, Geo-physics, Remote Sensing, and Genetic Engineering.这所大学现在有电子计算机、高能物理、激光、地球、物理、遥感技术、遗传工程等六个新建的专业。
（部分翻译）Many laws of nature actually exist in nature though they have not yet been discovered.虽然许多自然规律还没被发现，但是它们确实在自然界中存在。
（完全翻译）2、被动句翻译的技巧被动句翻译时，有时可将被动句翻译成主动句，有时可将状语翻译成主语。
The structure of an atom can be accurately described though we cannot see it.虽然我们看不见原子结构，但能准确地描述它。
（被动句翻译成主动句）Table tennis is played all over China .中国到处都打乒乓球。
（状语翻译成主语）3、以否定型副词或条件副词开头的句子的部分翻译技巧能引起这种翻译的副词有no, never, hardly, no longer, in no way, not until, not even, only 等。
Never before have I read such an interesting book .我从来没有读过这样有趣的书。
（全）高考英语-经典长难句-解析及翻译
（全）⾼考英语-经典长难句-解析及翻译⾼考英语-经典长难句解析及翻译2018年全国Ⅰ卷，阅读理解B篇She visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.第⼀步：有并列结构第⼆部：分析主⼲和定状she（主语）visits（谓语）a different home（宾语）each week（状语）with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt（状语）（省略了主语she）offers（谓语）top tips（宾语）on how to reduce food waste（定语，介词加从句）, while preparing recipes（状语1，从句）for under ￡5 （状语2，介词短语）per family（状语3）a day（状语4）第三步：根据状语倒序前置，定语倒序前置的翻译⽅法，我们可也把这句话翻译为：“她每周都会拜访⼀个不同的家庭”“在⼤厨Matt Tebbutt的帮助下，当⼀天⼀个家庭准备不到5英镑的⾷谱时，她会提供关于如何减少⾷物浪费的好建议”第四步：合并并列结构“她每周都会拜访⼀个不同的家庭并且在⼤厨Matt Tebbutt的帮助下，当⼀天⼀个家庭准备不到5英镑的⾷谱时，她会提供关于如何减少⾷物浪费的好建议”2018年全国Ⅰ卷，阅读理解A篇Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort.第⼀步：⽆并列第⼆部：分析主⼲和定状Morning or afternoon（状）, this bike tour（主语）is（谓语）the perfect tour（宾语，严格意义上来说是标语）for D. C. newcomers and locals（宾语）looking to experience Washington, D.C.（定语1，分词短语）in a healthy way（分词2，介词短语）with minimum effort（分词3，介词短语）. 第三步：根据状语前置，定语倒序前置的翻译⽅法，我们可也把这句话翻译为：“⽆论早上还是下午，这个⾃⾏车旅⾏对于那些⽤最少努⼒，以⼀个健康的⽅式去游览华盛顿的当地⼈和新到者来说，是⼀个完美的旅⾏。
(完整word版)英语长难句精解70句
难句在考研阅读、完型填空和翻译中的出现频率很高，无论句子有多长、结构有多复杂，它都由一些基本的成分组成的。
从结构来说，英语句子中，除了谓语之外，其它的成分均可以由从句或者非谓语动词来充当。
从句子本身是一个完整的句子，因此，从句与从句之间的关系可能包孕、套嵌，也可能并列，平行。
从功能来说，英语有三大复合句，即:①名词性从句，包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句;②形容词性从句，即我们平常所说的定语从句;③状语从句。
非谓语动词可以有自己的时态和语态（过去分词除外），也可以跟自己的逻辑主语、宾语、状语等成分，构成一个非谓语动词结构。
由于非谓语动词和从句的这些特点，使英语句子从理论上讲可以无限延长。
英语长句的分析方法：去枝叶，留主干。
1）划出句子中的定语从句和状语从句;2）划出所有介词短语（位于be动词后的除外）；3）名词性从句看作一个整体,找出句中所有的谓语结构、非谓语结构、介词短语和从句的引导词;4）非谓语动词结构看作一个整体；5）找出全句的主语、谓语和宾语，即句子的主干；6）分析从句的结构和非谓语动词的内部结构。
长难句分析的步骤举例：经典例题（2001年考研完型填空第二段）In a significant tightening of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, will introduce a draft bill that will propose making payments to witnesses illegal and will strictly control the amount of publicity that can be given to a case before a trial begins.分析:第一，划出定语从句和状语从句: that will propose making payments to witnesses illegal and will strictly control the amount of publicity /that can be given to a case /before a trial begins.第二，划出介词短语：In a significant tightening of legal controls over the press第三，句子的结构分析:（1）主干结构是主语（Lord Irvine含同位语the Lord Chancellor）+将来时谓语（will introduce）+宾语（a draft bill）；（2）that引导的定语从句修饰draft bill,其中，will propose 是第一个谓语，making payments to witnesses illegal是一个动名词短语做宾语，在动名词短语内部，payments to witnesses做making的宾语，illegal是宾补；第二个谓语是will strictly control, the amount of publicity是它的宾语。
【高考英语】2019最新整理-高考真题中的长难句练习(word文档含解析)
【高考英语】2019最新整理-高考真题中的长难句练习（word文档含解析）英语高考试卷中，阅读占到了全卷分数的半壁江山。
把阅读做好了，在考试时就会得心应手。
阅读文章除了要有扎实的词汇基本功外，阅读长难句的能力也是至关重要的，刻意练习才能有效提高。
长难句破解策略抓核心，找主干，化繁为简，从长难到短易。
2017-2018全国一二三卷长难句练习自己先独立分析，完成后向下浏览，查看维克多英语独家解析请先分析句子的结构，即找出句子的主干，分析修饰成分或从句，然后准确理解句子的意义。
2017-2018全国一二三卷长难句练习答题要求：1. 画出句子主干2. 找出关联词，判断从句类型3. 弄清主句和从句的附属成分4. 翻译句子20182018全国一卷A1. Reserve your spot before availability — and the cherry blossoms — disappear!分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________2. Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort.looking to ...作newcomers and locals的后置定语。
分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________B3. In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________C4. … and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________5. The median number of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________D6. We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________7. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放) more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________8. …, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.翻译：__________________________________________________________________________9. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________阅读七选五10. … color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________11. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________2018全国二卷A12. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________B13. Out com es a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________14. When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________C15. According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion who say they ‘never’ or ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________16. The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：__________________________________________________________________________D17. Dismissing small talk as unimpor tant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation.。
【英语翻译】长难句翻译100句(WORD档)
长难句翻译100句（1）1. The American economic system is, organized around a basicallyprivate-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.美国的经济基本是以私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的，在这种经济下，消费者在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费，在很大程度上决定了什么应该被制造出来。
2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.因此，在美国的经济体系中，个体消费者的需求、商人试图最大化其利润的欲望、个人想最大化其收入效用，这三种欲望相结合，决定了什么应该被制造出来，也决定了如何用资源来制造它们。
3. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product.另一方面，如果大量制造某种商品导致其成本下降，那么这就有可能增加卖方和制造商能的供给，这样反过来又降低了价格，让更多的消费者购买产品。
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长难句经典练习
1.得知自己被那所梦寐以求的大学录取时，她是如此激动以至于彻夜未眠。
(So…that…)
2. 一项新披露的调查表明网络最吸引人之处在于它能让网民及时了解世界大事。
(inform)
3. 中国的经济每年增长百分之八左右，这使世界上许多正遭受经济危机的国家非常震惊。
(which)
4. 专家建议上了年纪的人每天喝少许红酒，因为可以开胃消食，有益健康。
(stimulate)
5. 据说新的微博用户注册时必须用实名的原因是保护网民的利益和提高网络的可信度。
(register)
6. 如果饭店老板们把游客当作将要上钩的鱼而不是受到欢迎的客人，旅游事业就不能得到发展。
(hook)
7. 世界各地的导演、演员不远万里齐集一堂，令本次电影节受到了广泛的关注和报道。
(attention)
8. 出国学习会使学生受益匪浅，但是他们也有可能会面临一系列前所未有的挑战。
(likely)
9. 他向经理保证,一经录用，他会竭尽所能为公司服务，绝不辜负公司的期望并为自己的理想打拼。
(assure)
10. 无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。
（that）
11. 实验结果与我们所期望的大相径庭，但我们相信探索越
多，就越可能成功。
（likely）
12. 事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。
(exist)
1. So excited was she that she failed to fall asleep the whole night when she learned she had been admitted to the university she had been dreaming of for a long time.
2. A newly-revealed survey indicates that the biggest attraction of the Internet is that it makes people who surf the Internet informed of the world events.
3. The economy of China increases by about 8% every year, which shocks many countries that are suffering from the economic crisis in the world.
4. Experts suggest that elderly people should drink a little wine each day, because it can stimulate their appetite and digestion, which is good for their health.
5.It is said that the reason why new users of microblog must use real names when they are registering is to protect web users’interests and improve credibility of Internet.
6. The tourist industry won’t grow if the restaurant owners regard tourists as fish to be hooked rather than as guests to be welcomed.
7. Directors and actors from all over the world have traveled all
the way to gather here, making the film festival receive widespread attention and coverage.
8. Studying abroad will benefit students a lot, but they are likely to be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet before.
9. He assured the manager that if / once (he was) appointed / accepted, he would do his best to work for / serve the company, live up to the expectation of the company and strive for his own ideal.
10. The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society has attracted the attention/awareness of the public.
11.The result of the experiment is totally different(contrary to) from what we have expected, but we believe (that) the more we explore, the more likely we are to/will succeed.
12.Evidence has proved that risks exist in on-line shopping, so you have to think carefully before you place an order.。