山东省招远市金岭镇邵家初级中学初中英语毕业班上学期第一阶段试题 鲁教版

山东省招远市金岭镇邵家初级中学初中英语毕业班上学期第一阶段试题说明：本试题满分120分，其中书写质量3分，卷面安排2分。

考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（共60分）一、基础知识运用（共20小题，计20分）1．He said that he would _______ if he had much money so that more poor people could get help．A．buy a lot of clothes B．visit many places of interest C．give it to charity D．give it to his parents2．--Hello, Mike! Where is Lin Tao? I have something important to tell him．--He left ________ goodbye to us just now．A．with saying B．not say C．to say D．without saying3．--I've been waiting for you for an hour! Where have you been?-- ________．It's rush hour now．You know, the traffic is too heavy!A．It doesn't matter B．Sorry about thatC．Be careful D．What a pity4．Amy has no idea ________ her summer holidays．A．what she should spend B．when should she spendC．Where she should spend D．how should she spend5．--Whose red backpack is this?--It ________ he Tom's．His backpack is red．A．might B．need C．must D．can't 6．Mary left angrily ________ what you had said to her．A．because of B．because C．since D．as7．--Don't make any noise in the movie theater．--________．A．Yes，I will B．Yes，I won't C．Sorry，I can'tD．Sorry，I won't8．--I think animals should live in zoos．-- ________．I have never seen a zoo that is suitable for animals to live in．A．I agree with you B．I disagree with youC．Me，too D．Me，neither9．-- ________ is the new square?--It is 550 meters long and 350 meters wide．A．How long B．How much C．How big D．How many 10．I think it is a little bit hard ________ people from using plastic shopping bags．A．to stop B．stopped C．stopD．stops11．Professor Yi Zhongtian ________ to the Talk Show on CCTV-1 last week．A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．is invited12．The special bowl ________ wine warm in the old days．A．is used to keeping B．is used for keepingC．was used to keeping D．was used for keeping13．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America．A．discovered，discovered B．invented，discoveredC．invented，invented D．discovered，invented14．--Look! ________ children are dancing on the playground．--Do you know ________ them?A．A great number of，a great number of B．The number of，a great number ofC．A great number of，the number of D．The number of，the number of 15．--Do you mind if I sit here?-- ________．It's for Mr. Brown．A．Not at all B．Never mind C．Better not D．Of course not16．--I wonder ________ Jack will come to my birthday party．--I will call you if he ________．A．if，comes B．that，will comeC．if，will come D．that，comes17．Excuse me．Could you please tell me ________ there?A．how to get B．how to get to C．how can I get to D．how can I get18．By the time we got home，my mother ________ supper ready．A．get B．got C．has got D．had got 19．Nick looked tired this morning because he ________ late last night，surfing the Interact．A．stayed up B．dressed up C．looked up D．put up20．--You said you made an ________ thing this morning．--Oh，I forgot my classmate's name when I met her in the street．A．embarrassing B．exciting C．interestingD．important二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）Have you ever had problems in your life and had no idea how to be happy? If ___21___，you will find Being a Happy Teenager by Australian writer Andrew Matthews ___22___．In his book，Matthews ___23___ us how to have a happy life and answers the ___24___ of teenagers．There are many subjects such as parents and friends，and the book ___25___ that we should stop being angry and learn to forgive（宽恕）others．The book tells us of useful skills such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to ___26___ your memory better．Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result ___27__ praise （表扬）from other people But you can ___28___ be happy when there are no such “good”things．Success comes from a（n）___29___ attitude．If you learn from problems，you will have success in the future．Some school students have ___30___ such as being too tall or too short．But Matthews tells us that ___31___ comes from thinking about things in a positive （积极的）way．If you are ___32___，people notice you and you can get a ___33___ view（视线）at the movie；if you are short，your clothes and shoes ___34___ less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews' most important study：you choose to be ___35___!21．A．so B．not C．it D．do 22．A．wise B．smart C．useful D．simple 23．A．orders B．tells C．asks D．argues 24．A．problems B．questions C．ideas D．comments 25．A．says B．writes C．reads D．drinks 26．A．make B．turn C．let D．change 27．A．and B．but C．so D．or 28．A．yet B．already C．still D．or 29．A．bad B．good C．unhappy D．normal 30．A．experiences B．difficulties C．fears D．problems31．A．success B．happiness C．failure D．height 32．A．short B．small C．tall D．fat 33．A．lower B．higher C．worse D．better 34．A．take B．spend C．cover D．cost 35．A．tall B．unhappy C．sad D．happy 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计25分）（A）Hard way to SuccessPresident Barack Obama gave a back-to-school speech to American students on the first school day after summer break．I know that sometimes you get the sense（理解）from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping （说唱）or basketball or being a reality TV star．But the truth is，being successful is hard．You won't love every subject you study．You won't click with every teacher．Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant（相关的）to your life right this minute．And you won't necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try．That's OK．Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures．JK Rowling's first Harry Potter book was rejected（拒绝）12 times before it finally came out．Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team，and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots（投球）during his career．But he once said：“I hav e failed over and over and over again in my life．And that is why I succeed．”These people succeeded because they understand that you can't let your failures define（定义）you--you have to let them teach you．You have to let them show you what to do differently next time．If you get in trouble，that doesn't mean you're a troublemaker，it means you need to try harder to behave．If you get a bad grade，that doesn't mean you're stupid，it lust means you need to spend more time studying．36．What's Obama's main point in this passage?A．Success is no big deal．B．Success takes hard work．C．It's easier for a basketball player to succeed．D．Grades matter if someone wants to succeed．37．The phrase “click with” in the passage probably means _________．A．fight with B．be satisfied withC．run into D．be popular with38．Obama mentioned JK Rowling and Michael Jordan to ________．A．teach the importance of success B．show that failure are everywhereC．explain different ways to success D．show that success doesn't come easily39．How should we treat failures，according to Obama?A．We should forget about them．B．We should let them define us．C．We should learn from them．D．We should stop them happening．40．If you get a bad grade in an exam，that means _________．A．you're stupid B．you're cleverC．you need to study harder D．you needn't study any more（B）If you go to a fast food restaurant you will probably see a lot of teenagers．Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat，oil，salt，and sugar．People often call this kind of food junk food．But bad eating habits go beyond fast food．Today，many teenagers are overweight mainly because of their had eating habits．We find many teenagers eat unhealthily．Some don't have breakfast before they go to school．Some don't have a proper（适当的）meal for lunch．In a recent survey of 2000 students，it was found that over two thirds of the students didn't have a healthy diet．Many of them didn't like vegetables or fruit．They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt，sugar，and fat．Parents today also worry about their children's diet．Some doctors give the following advice：Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food．Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt．Salt can cause high blood pressure（高血压）in the future．Teenagers should eat food with less fat，oil，and sugar．Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day．Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat．Teenagers need to drink milk every day．Milk will help their bones（骨骼）grow．Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day．It's good for their bodies and minds．41．According to the passage，in the survey of 2000 students，how many of them didn't have a healthy diet?A．Less than 1300． B．More than 1300． C．200．D．All of them．42．What does the underlined word “beyo n d” mean in Chinese in this passage?A．超出B．不如C．相等D．与……一起43．According to this passage，which of the following is NOT true?A．Some teenagers don't have breakfast before they go to school．B．Eating too much salt can cause high blood pressure．C．The main reason why many teenagers are overweight is that they don't take exercise．D．Children should eat more fruit and drink more milk．44．How many pieces of advice do the doctors give in this passage?A．4 B．5 C．6 D．745．The best title for this passage is ________．A．Bad habits B．Advice on healthy dietsC．Unhealthy food D．Junk food任务型阅读：（C）Broken beautyA water bearer（运水工）in India had two large pots（46）One pot had a crack （裂缝）and the other was perfect．One always came home half empty and the other was full．For two years this went on．The water bearer carried one and one--half pots full of water to his master's（主人）house．The poor cracked pot was ashamed of（羞愧）itself．One day it spoke to the bearer by the stream（小河）．“I a m ashamed of myself，and I want to apologize．”“Why?” asked the beater．“What a re you ashamed of?”“I have been able to hold only hal f．（47）Because of my crack，you have to do all this work，and you don't get full value（价值）for your efforts（努力），”said the pot．The bearer felt sorry and said：“As we retu rn to the master's house，I want you to notice（注意）the beautiful flowers along tile road．”As they went up the hill，the cracked pot took notice of the beautiful wild flowers and this comforted it some．The bearer said：“Did you notice that there w ere flowers only on your side，but not on the other pot’s side? I planted flower seeds（种子）on your side，and every day while we walk back from the stream，you have watered them．For two years I have been able to pick those beautiful flowers to decorate（装饰）my master's table．”We are all cracked pots．But we shouldn't be ashamed，because we can be the cause （根源）of beauty．Know that in our weakness，we can find our strength（优势）．根据短文内容，完成下面的任务：任务一将文中划线的两个句子翻译成汉语46．One pot had a crack（裂缝）and the other was perfect．47．Because of my crack，you have to do all this work，and you don’t get full value （价值）for your efforts．任务二回答下列问题：48．Why would there be wild flowers on the way?49．What were the flowers used for?50．What can we learn from the story?（D）An old couple（夫妇）in some very old clothes walked into the university president's office without an appointment．“We had a son that attended Harvard for one year．He loved Harvard．He was happy here．About a year ago，he died in an accident．（53）My husband and I would like to build a memorial（纪念物）for him somewhere in your university．”The president was surprised．“Madam，” he said，“we can't put up a statue for every Hazard student who died．If we did，this place would look like a cemetery （墓地）．” “Oh，no，” the lady explained quickly，“we don't want to put up a statue．We would like to give a building to Harvard．”The president looked at their old clothes and said，“A building? Do you know how much a building costs? We have over seven and a half million dollars at Hazard．”The lady was silent for a moment．The president felt happy．He thought that they would leave．Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly，“Is that all it costs to start a university? （54）Why don't we just start our own?” Her husband agreed．Then Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away．They went to Palo Alto，California．There they built Stanford University，in memory of their son that Harvard no longer cared about．任务一：根据短文内容，回答下列问题。